RF2048 Preliminary 4 GENERAL PURPOSE AMPLIFIER Typical Applications • Broadband, Low Noise Gain Blocks • Final PA for Low Power Applications • IF or RF Buffer Amplifiers • High Reliability Applications • Driver Stage for Power Amplifiers • Broadband Test Equipment Product Description The RF2048 is a general purpose, low cost RF amplifier IC. The device is manufactured on an advanced Gallium Arsenide Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor (HBT) process, and has been designed for use as an easily-cascadable 50Ω gain block. Applications include IF and RF amplification in wireless voice and data communication products operating in frequency bands up to 8000MHz. The device is self-contained with 50Ω input and output impedances and requires only two external DC biasing elements to operate as specified. With a goal of enhanced reliability, the extremely small Micro-X ceramic package offers significantly lower thermal resistance than similar size plastic packages. Optimum Technology Matching® Applied Si BJT Si Bi-CMOS ü GaAs HBT GaAs MESFET SiGe HBT Si CMOS 45° + 1° 0.055 + 0.005 0.020 + 0.002 0.040 + 0.002 0.070 sq. 0.200 sq. Typ NOTES: 1. Shaded lead is pin 1. 2. Darkened areas are metallization. Package Style: Micro-X Ceramic Features • DC to 8000MHz Operation • Internally matched Input and Output • 12dB Small Signal Gain • +26dBm Output IP3 GND 4 MARKING - C8 • +12dBm Output Power • Single Positive Power Supply RF IN 1 3 RF OUT Ordering Information 2 GND Functional Block Diagram Rev A5 010110 RF2048 RF2048 PCBA General Purpose Amplifier Fully Assembled Evaluation Board RF Micro Devices, Inc. 7625 Thorndike Road Greensboro, NC 27409, USA Tel (336) 664 1233 Fax (336) 664 0454 http://www.rfmd.com 4-31 GENERAL PURPOSE AMPLIFIERS 4 RF2048 Preliminary Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Supply Current Input RF Power Operating Ambient Temperature Storage Temperature Parameter Rating Unit 75 +15 -40 to +85 -60 to +150 mA dBm °C °C Specification Min. Typ. Max. Caution! ESD sensitive device. RF Micro Devices believes the furnished information is correct and accurate at the time of this printing. However, RF Micro Devices reserves the right to make changes to its products without notice. RF Micro Devices does not assume responsibility for the use of the described product(s). Unit Overall GENERAL PURPOSE AMPLIFIERS 4 Condition T=25 °C, VD =3.6V, ICC =40mA Frequency Range Gain 10 Gain Flatness Noise Figure Input VSWR Output VSWR Output IP3 Output P1dB Reverse Isolation DC to 8000 12.2 12.1 11.8 11.5 11.3 11.0 10.2 ±0.2 5.3 1.6:1 1.8:1 1.5:1 1.9:1 +26 +11.7 16.6 MHz dB dB dB dB dB dB dBm dBm dB Thermal 1.2x104 °C/W °C years TAMB =+85°C Mean Time Between Failures 6.6x106 years TAMB =+25°C Mean Time Between Failures 1.7x1011 years TAMB =-40°C ThetaJC Maximum junction temperature Mean Time Between Failures 213 115 Freq=100MHz Freq=1000MHz Freq=2000MHz Freq=3000MHz Freq=4000MHz Freq=6000MHz Freq=8000MHz 100MHz to 2000MHz Freq=2000MHz In a 50Ω system, DC to 3000MHz In a 50Ω system, 3000MHz to 8000MHz In a 50Ω system, DC to 3000MHz In a 50Ω system, 3000MHz to 8000MHz Freq=2000MHz±100kHz, PTONE =-5dBm Freq=2000MHz Freq=2000MHz ICC =40mA, PDISS =137mW Power Supply Operating Device Voltage Operating Current 4-32 3.0 3.6 40 4.0 V mA With 22Ω bias resistor At pin 3 with ICC =40mA Rev A5 010110 RF2048 Preliminary Function RF IN 2 GND 3 RF OUT Description Interface Schematic RF input pin. This pin is NOT internally DC blocked. A DC blocking capacitor, suitable for the frequency of operation, should be used in most applications. DC coupling of the input is not allowed, because this will override the internal feedback loop and cause temperature instability. Ground connection. Keep traces physically short and connect immediately to ground plane for best performance. RF output and bias pin. Biasing is accomplished with an external series resistor and choke inductor to VCC. The resistor is selected to set the DC current into this pin to a desired level. The resistor value is determined by the following equation: ( V SUPPLY – V DEVICE ) R = ------------------------------------------------------I CC 4 GND RF OUT 4 RF IN GENERAL PURPOSE AMPLIFIERS Pin 1 Care should also be taken in the resistor selection to ensure that the current into the part never exceeds 75 mA over the planned operating temperature. This means that a resistor between the supply and this pin is always required, even if a supply near 3.6V is available, to provide DC feedback to prevent thermal runaway. Because DC is present on this pin, a DC blocking capacitor, suitable for the frequency of operation, should be used in most applications. The supply side of the bias network should also be well bypassed. Same as pin 2. Application Schematic VCC 10 nF 47 nH 4 RBIAS 22 pF RF IN 22 pF 1 3 RF OUT 22 pF 2 Rev A5 010110 4-33 RF2048 Preliminary Evaluation Board Schematic (Download Bill of Materials from www.rfmd.com.) P1 P1-1 NC 1 VCC 2 GND Drawing 204X400- VCC P1-1 3 R1 22Ω 4 RF IN J1 GENERAL PURPOSE AMPLIFIERS 4 50Ω µstrip L1 100 nH C1 100 pF 1 3 C2 100 pF C3 100 pF C4 1 µF 50Ω µstrip RF OUT J2 2 Evaluation Board Layout Board Size 1.195" x 1.000" 4-34 Rev A5 010110 RF2048 Preliminary Gain versus Frequency Across Temperature ICC = 40 mA 13.00 16.00 Output P1dB versus Frequency Across Temperature ICC = 40 mA - 40 C -40 C 26 C 26 C 15.00 85 C Gain (dB) Output P1dB (dBm) 12.00 11.00 85 C 14.00 13.00 12.00 4 10.00 0.10 0.69 1.28 1.87 2.46 3.05 3.64 4.23 4.82 5.41 10.00 0.10 6.00 0.69 1.28 1.87 Frequency (GHz) 28.00 3.64 4.23 4.82 5.41 6.00 10.00 Noise Figure versus Frequency Across Temperature ICC = 40 mA -40 C -40 C 26 C 26 C 9.00 85 C 85 C 8.00 26.00 Noise Figure (dB) 3rd Order Intercept Power (dBm) 3.05 Frequency (GHz) Output IP3 versus Frequency Across Temperature ICC = 40 mA 27.00 2.46 GENERAL PURPOSE AMPLIFIERS 11.00 25.00 24.00 7.00 6.00 5.00 4.00 23.00 3.00 22.00 0.10 0.69 1.28 1.87 2.46 3.05 3.64 4.23 4.82 5.41 2.00 0.10 6.00 0.69 1.28 1.87 Frequency (GHz) 2.50 2.46 3.05 3.64 4.23 4.82 5.41 6.00 Frequency (GHz) Input VSWR versus Frequency Across Temperature ICC = 40 mA 2.00 Output VSWR versus Frequency Across Temperature ICC = 40 mA -40 C -40 C 26 C 26 C 85 C 85 C VSWR VSWR 2.00 1.50 1.50 1.00 0.10 0.69 1.28 1.87 2.46 3.05 3.64 Frequency (GHz) Rev A5 010110 4.23 4.82 5.41 6.00 1.00 0.10 0.69 1.28 1.87 2.46 3.05 3.64 4.23 4.82 5.41 6.00 Frequency (GHz) 4-35 RF2048 20.00 Preliminary Reverse Isolation versus Frequency Across Temperature, ICC = 40 mA -40 C 26 C 85 C Reverse Isolation (dB) 19.00 4 18.00 17.00 GENERAL PURPOSE AMPLIFIERS 16.00 15.00 0.10 0.69 1.28 1.87 2.46 3.05 3.64 4.23 4.82 5.41 6.00 Frequency (GHz) 4-36 Rev A5 010110