ML5800 5.8GHz Low-IF 1.5Mbps FSK Transceiver FINAL Datasheet GENERAL DESCRIPTION FEATURES The ML5800 is a high integration 5.8GHz Frequency Shift Keyed (FSK) transceiver that integrates all frequency generation, receive, and transmit functions required to realize a digital cordless telephone. Only a power amplifier (PA) and antenna switch are required to form a complete 5.8GHz digital radio. The ML5800 operates in the 5.725 to 5.850 GHz unlicensed ISM band. It can be used to implement both Direct Sequence and Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum radios. § High Integration 5.8GHz FSK Transceiver § High data rate - 1.536Mbps § Low-IF receiver eliminates external IF filters § Fully integrated IF filters, FM discriminator, and data filters § Self-calibrated filters eliminate production tuning § 4dB (typ) Input-referred Noise Figure The ML5800 contains a dual-conversion low-IF receiver with all channel selectivity on chip. IF filtering, IF gain, and demodulation are performed on chip eliminating the need for any external IF filters or production tuning. A post detection filter and a data slicer are integrated to complete the receiver. § -94dBm (typ) sensitivity @ 0.1% BER § 0dBm (typ) Output Power § Simple 3-wire Control Interface § PA sequencing & integrated pin diode driver § Analog RSSI output over a 68dB range § Auxiliary switch for transmit power control § Space saving 32 pin LPCC package The ML5800 transmitter uses an adjustment-free twoport closed loop modulator, which modulates the onchip VCO with filtered data. An upconversion mixer and buffer/predriver produces output of 0dBm at 5.8GHz. A fully integrated 3.9GHz fractional synthesizer is used in both receive and transmit modes. Power supply regulation is included in the ML5800, providing circuit isolation and consistent performance over supply voltages between 2.7V-3.6V. PIN 1 XCEN § Digital Cordless Telephones § Wireless Streaming Audio and Video § Game Controllers § High-speed Data Links BLOCK DIAGRAM GNDIF VCCTXMIX VCCIF RSSI VDD DIN DOUT Top View VBG PIN CONFIGURATION APPLICATIONS VCCA RXON Receiver Mixer VCCRF PAON GNDTX EN TXO DATA RXI 5.8GHz Input F to V Quadrature Downmixers DOUT AOUT_TPC Analog Output RXI CLK Filter Alignment VCCLNA AOUT_TPC RSSI VCCRXMIX VSS GNDMIX RSSI Quadrature Generation VTUNE GNDLO VCCVCO VCCB GNDPLL QPO VCCPLL FREF PAON Mode Control PART NUMBER TEMP RANGE PACKAGE -10oC to +60oC 32 LPCC 5x5 mm Antistatic Tray (490) ML5800DM-T -10oC to +60oC 32 LPCC 5x5 mm Tape & Reel (2500) DS5800-F-02 TXO 5.8GHz Output Control lines DIN Transmit Data Input Control Registers DATA CLK EN Serial Control Bus Ref. Divider FREF Frequency Reference Two-port Modulator 3.9 GHz VCO PLL Divider PACK (QTY) ML5800DM RXON Receive Signal Strength Indicator XCEN Transmit Mixer ORDERING INFORMATION Digital Output VTUNE P.D. QPO PLL Loop Filter MARCH 2004 ML5800 TABLE OF CONTENTS GENERAL DESCRIPTION............................................................................................................................................1 PIN CONFIGURATION .................................................................................................................................................1 ORDERING INFORMATION .........................................................................................................................................1 FEATURES....................................................................................................................................................................1 APPLICATIONS.............................................................................................................................................................1 BLOCK DIAGRAM ........................................................................................................................................................1 TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................................................................................................................2 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS .............................................................................................................................3 PIN DESCRIPTIONS ....................................................................................................................................................5 MODES OF OPERATION ...........................................................................................................................................12 CONTROL INTERFACES ...........................................................................................................................................14 TRANSMIT & RECEIVE DATA INTERFACES ............................................................................................................17 REGISTER DESCRIPTIONS ......................................................................................................................................18 PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS ...........................................................................................................................................23 WARRANTY ................................................................................................................................................................24 SIMPLIFIED APPLICATIONS DIAGRAM DOUT TPC DOUT 32 3 PAON PAON AOUT AOUT_TPC 7 RSSI RSSI 28 ANTENNA ML5800 FREF 9 DATA 5 CLK 6 EN 4 RXI 17 RXI T/R SWITCH RXON 2 FREF CLK, DATA, EN 3 BASEBAND IC XCEN, 2 RXON XCEN 1 TXO 21 TXO PA – M L 5803 VTUNE 15 DIN 30 DIN VCCA 24 QPO VDD 31 11 VCCA VDD BATTERY AND PROTECTION CIRCUITS VTUNE QPO 14 VCCVCO Figure 1: Simplified ML5800 Application Diagram DS5800-F-02 FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 2 ML5800 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which the device could be permanently damaged. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only and functional device operation is not implied. Operating the device for any length of time beyond the operating conditions may degrade device performance and/or shorten operating lifetime. VCCA, VDD ............................................................................................................................................. VSS-0.3 to 3.6 V Junction Temperature ............................................................................................................................................... 150°C Storage Temperature Range.......................................................................................................................-65°C to 150°C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10s) .......................................................................................................................... 260°C OPERATING CONDITIONS Ambient Temperature Range (TA) ................................................................................................................-10°C to 60°C VCCA Range................................................................................................................................................... 2.7V to 3.6V VDD Range..................................................................................................................................................... 2.7V to 3.6V Thermal Resistance (θJA) ...................................................................................................................................... 36°C/W Maximum receive RF input power ........................................................................................................................ -10dBm Unless otherwise specified data is over operating conditions (TA = -10°C to 60°C, VCCA = VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V ) and fREF = 6.144MHz, V23PLL=0, at Freq=5779.456 MHz (N=229, P=0). Typical defined as VCCA = VDD = 3.3V, TA = 25°C. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS 2.7 3.3 3.6 V 2.7 3.3 VCCA V POWER SUPPLIES VCCA Analog supply voltage VDD Digital supply voltage VDD pin (VCCA ≥ VDD always) VBG Bandgap Voltage VBG(p26), IO=0µA 1.23 V VREG Regulated Voltage VCCPLL(p10), VCCRF(p23), VCCTXMIX(p27), VCCIF(p29), IO=0µA 2.7 V VVCO VCO Regulated Voltage VCCVCO(p14), IO=0µA, VCCB(p13)=2.7V 2.5 V ISTBY Supply current, STANDBY mode DC supply connected, XCEN low, 25°C and 3.0V 0.1 µA IRX Supply current, RECEIVE mode RX chain active, data being received 65 90 mA ITX Supply current, TRANSMIT mode POUT=0dBm 60 80 mA 5.850 GHz ±1.2 mA SYNTHESIZER fC Carrier frequency range δf Channel Spacing IP Charge Pump sink/source current FN Phase noise at driver output tFH tTX2RX 5.725 512KHz Steps ±0.22 fo=1.2MHz offset from fc -90 dBc/Hz fo=3MHz offset from fc -110 dBc/Hz fo>7MHz offset from fc -120 dBc/Hz 1 Channel 110 µs 5 Channels 185 µs Full Range 250 µs 70 µs Lock time for channel switch From EN asserted to RX valid data(RX), (2.560MHz channels) or PAON high (TX) Lock time for TX/RX DS5800-F-02 ±0.52 RXON High to Valid RX data FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 3 ML5800 SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS tRX2TX Lock time for RX/TX RXON Low to PAON high 62.5 µs tWAKE Lock up time from standby XCEN high to Valid RX data, XCEN low period >120 seconds 275 µs fFREF Reference signal frequency 6.144 MHz 12.288 MHz VFREF MIN Reference signal input level 6.144MHz or 12.288MHz sine wave, capacitively coupled Zin, S11 Input Impedance at RXI NF Input noise figure GRX RX Gain TYP 2.0 MAX VCCA UNITS VP-P RECEIVER DRRX S 24.5+j28 Ω 5.725-5.850 GHz at RXI 4.0 dB 5.725-5.850 GHz, RXI to Limiter 80 dB 1.536 Mbps -94 dBm Data Rate Input Sensitivity <0.1% BER th BW RX RX Data Filter 3dB Bandwidth Gaussian 5 order 768 kHz PIMAX Maximum RX RF input <0.1% BER at 1.536Mbit/sec -10 dBm IIP3 RX RF input IP3 Test tones 2 and 4 channels away -27 PRXI LO leakage at RXI At 5.8GHz IRR RX Chain Image rejection ratio ACR dBm -50 dBm 35 dB RX adjacent channel(s) rejection. Wanted at -80dBm 2.56MHz channel spacing 1 channel 15 dB 2 channels 40 dB 3 or more channels 45 dB RECEIVE LOW IF FILTERS fIFC BW IFC IF filter center frequency Post-alignment 1.024 MHz IF filter 3dB bandwidth Post-alignment 1.408 MHz LIMITER, AGC, AND FM DEMODULATOR tOVLD Recovery from overload Transition time to switch from Pin = – 10dBm input to Pin = –90dBm, time to valid RX data 20 µs Co-Channel rejection, 0.1% BER Wanted at CHx -80 dBm, unwanted at CHx modulated with 1.536Mbps GFSK, BT=0.5, PRBS data -20 dB VODC Quiescent output voltage @ AOUT_TPC(pin 7), AOUT Mode 1.15 V VOPK Output voltage swing AOUT_TPC(pin 7), AOUT Mode 0.8 VP-P RSSI tR_RSSI RSSI rise time. < -100dBm to -15dBm into the RF mixer 20pF loading on the RSSI output. Rise time from 20% to 80% 5 µs tF_RSSI RSSI fall time. –15dBm to < -100dBm into the IF mixer 20pF loading on the RSSI output. Fall time from 80% to 20% 5 µs VRSMX RSSI maximum voltage -10 dBm into RXI 2.7 V VRSMD RSSI midrange voltage -40 dBm into RXI 2.5 V VRSMN RSSI minimum voltage No signal applied 0.2 V VRSMXC RSSI maximum voltage (clipped) -10 dBm into RXI 2.3 V RSSI sensitivity (V-40dBm – V-50dBm)/10dB 35 mV/dB RSSI accuracy Deviation from best fit straight line ±3 dB GRSSI DS5800-F-02 FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 4 ML5800 SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS dBm TRANSMITTER Zout S22 POUT Ω Output Impedance at TXO TX buffer output power at 5.8 GHz Matched into 50 ohms, 25C and 3.3V -4 0 3 Matched into 50 ohms, over operating temperature and voltage range -7 0 3 fDEV Transmit Modulation Deviation BW TX 22.5+j3 TXO pin See Figure 6 ±512 KHz TX Data Filter 3dB Bandwidth 1.4 MHz PSPUR TX spurious -25 dBc PIMAGE TX Image -20 dBc 2/3 FTXO, 1/3 FTXO INTERFACE LOGIC LEVELS Input pins (DIN, XCEN, RXON, DATA, CLK, EN) VIH Input high voltage VDD*0.7 VDD+0.4 V VIL Input low voltage -0.4 VDD*0.3 V IB Input bias current All states -5 5 µA CIN Input capacitance 1MHz test frequency 4 pF Output pins (AOUT_TPC, PAON, DOUT) VOL AOUT open-drain voltage IO=100µA, TPC Mode VOH PAON (PA control) output high voltage Sourcing 5.0 mA PAON (PA control) output low voltage Sinking 5.0 mA VOL Io PAON source/sink current 0.4 VDD-0.4 VOH DOUT (data output) output high voltage Sourcing 0.1 mA VOL DOUT (data output) output low voltage Sinking 0.1 mA V 0.4 ±5.0 V ±8.0 V mA VDD–0.4 V 0.4 V 3 WIRE SERIAL BUS TIMING See Figure 5 tr CLK input rise time (note 1) tf CLK input fall time (note 1) 15 ns 15 ns tck CLK period 50 ns tew EN pulse width 200 ns tl Delay from last clock rising edge to rise of EN 15 ns tse EN setup time to ignore next rising CLK 15 ns ts DATA-to-CLK setup time 15 ns th DATA-to-CLK hold time 15 ns Note 1: Serial I/O clock maximum rise and fall times are based on the minimum clock period. Longer rise and fall times can be accommodated for slower clocks provided the rise and fall times remain less than 20% of the clock period and all set up and hold time minimums are met with respect to the CMOS switching points (VIL MAX and VIH MIN). The serial I/O clock rise and fall times are limited to an absolute maximum of 100ns. DS5800-F-02 FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 5 ML5800 PIN DESCRIPTIONS PIN SIGNAL NAME I/O FUNCTION DIAGRAM POWER & GROUND 8 VSS 10 VCCPLL GND Digital Ground. Ground for digital I/O circuits and control logic. N/A PWR/O PLL Supply. DC power supply decoupling point. This pin is connected to the output of the regulator and to the PLL supplies. A capacitor must be tied between this pin and ground to decouple (bypass) noise and to stabilize the regulator. See Pin 11 below. Ground for the PLL. N/A Regulated DC Power Supply Input to the VCO voltage regulator. Must be connected to VCCIF (pin 29) via decoupling network. N/A DC power supply decoupling point for the VCO. Connected to the output of the VCO regulator. A capacitor must be tied between this pin and ground to decouple (bypass) noise and to stabilize the regulator. N/A (Decouple only) 12 GNDPLL 13 VCCB GND PWR/I (Regulated Input) 14 VCCVCO PWR/O (Decouple only) 16 GNDLO GND DC ground for VCO and LO circuits. N/A N/A GNDDB GND Ground for exposed die paddle. See Pin 20 below 18 VCCRXMIX Regulated RX mixer DC supply input. A capacitor must be tied between this pin and ground to decouple (bypass) noise. Must be connected to VCCTXMIX (pin 27). N/A Regulated DC Power supply input to the LNA. A capacitor must be tied between this pin and ground to decouple (bypass) noise. Must be connected to VCCTXMIX (pin 27). N/A GND Signal ground for the receive mixers. N/A Signal ground for the transmitter. N/A DC power supply decoupling point for the LO chain. Connected to the output of a regulator. A capacitor must be tied between this pin and ground to decouple (bypass) noise and to stabilize the regulator. N/A Unregulated DC power supply input to voltage regulators and unregulated loads: 2.7 to 3.6V. VCCA is the main (or master) analog VCC pin. There must be capacitors to ground from this pin to decouple (bypass) supply noise. N/A DC ground to IF circuits. N/A Bandgap decouple voltage. Decoupled to ground with a capacitor. N/A DC power supply output and decoupling point for TX mixer regulator. A capacitor must be tied between this pin and ground to decouple (bypass) noise and to stabilize the regulator. N/A DC power supply output and decoupling point for the IF regulator. A capacitor must be tied N/A PWR/I (Regulated Input) 19 VCCLNA PWR/I (Regulated Input) 17 GNDMIX 22 GNDTX GND 23 VCCRF PWR/O (Decouple only) 24 VCCA PWR/I (Unregulated Input) 25 GNDIF 26 VBG GND PWR/O (Decouple only) 27 VCCTXMIX PWR/O (Regulated Output) 29 VCCIF DS5800-F-02 PWR/O FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 6 ML5800 PIN 31 SIGNAL NAME VDD I/O FUNCTION (Regulated Output) for the IF regulator. A capacitor must be tied between this pin and ground to decouple (bypass) noise and to stabilize the regulator. PWR/I DC digital power supply input to the interface logic and control registers. This supply is not connected internally to any other supply pin, but its voltage must be less than or equal to the VCCA supply and greater than or equal to 2.7V. A capacitor must be tied between this pin and ground to decouple (bypass) noise. (Unregulated Input) DIAGRAM N/A TRANSMIT/RECEIVE 20 RXI I (analog) Receive RF Input. A simple matching network is required for optimum noise figure. This input connects to the base of an NPN transistor and should be AC coupled. VCCA 24 0.7V RXI 4k 20 VSS (PIN 8) VCCA (PIN 24) GNDDB 8 VSS 21 TXO O (analog) TX RF open-collector output. 0 dBm nominal output power into a matched load over 5.725 to 5.850GHz range. This output requires a DC path to VCCA. TXO 21 GNDDB DS5800-F-02 FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 7 ML5800 PIN SIGNAL NAME I/O FUNCTION DIAGRAM DATA 7 AOUT_TPC O (analog) Multi-function Output. In Analog output mode this output drives an off chip data slicer. In Transmit power control mode this is an open drain output, which is pulled low when the TPC bit (R0:B7) is set to 0. Transitions on TPC are synchronized to the falling edge of RXON (Rx to Tx transition). TPQ MUX VDD 31 TPC TPC MUX 7 AOUT 100Ω 8 8 VSS VSS AOUT MUX 30 DIN I (CMOS) Transmit Data Input. Drives the transmit pulse shaping circuits. Serial digital data on this pin becomes FSK modulation on the Transmit RF output. The logic timing on this pin controls data timing. Internal circuits determine the modulation deviation. This is a standard CMOS input referenced to VDD and VSS. 32 DOUT O (CMOS) Serial digital output after demodulation, chip rate filtering and center data slicing. A CMOS level output (VSS to VDD) with controlled slew rates. A low drive output designed to drive a short PCB trace and a CMOS logic input while generating minimal RFI. The internal data slicer is limited to 0 or 1 run lengths of less than 3uS. See Pin 1 below. VDD 31 250Ω 32 DOUT 8 VSS MODE CONTROL AND INTERFACE LINES 1 2 XCEN RXON I (CMOS) I (CMOS) Transceiver enable input. Enables the bandgap reference and voltage regulators when high. Consumes only leakage current in STANDBY mode when low. This is a CMOS input, and the thresholds are referenced to VDD and VSS. TX/RX Control Input. Switches the transceiver between TRANSMIT and RECEIVE modes. Circuits are powered up and signal paths reconfigured according to the operating mode. This is a CMOS input, and the thresholds are referenced to VDD and VSS. VDD 31 XCEN 1 RXON 2 DIN 30 8 VSS DS5800-F-02 FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 8 ML5800 PIN 3 SIGNAL NAME PAON I/O FUNCTION O (CMOS) PA Control Output. Enables the off-chip PA at the correct times in a Transmit slot. Goes high when transmit RF is present at TXO; goes low 5µs before transmit RF is removed from TXO. This output has 5mA drivers suitable for driving pin diode switches directly. It also has optional interlock logic to disable the PA when the PLL is out of lock. DIAGRAM VDD 31 3 8 9 FREF I (analog) Input for the 12.288 MHz or 6.144 MHz reference frequency. This input is used as the reference frequency for the PLL and as a calibration frequency for the on-chip filters. An AC-coupled sine or square wave source drives this self-biased input. The reference source must be accurate to 20 PPM. PAON VSS VCCA 24 9 40k FREF 40k 8 VSS 11 QPO O (analog) Charge Pump Output of the phase detector. This is connected to the external PLL loop filter. VCCPLL 10 11 QPO 8 VSS 15 VTUNE I (analog) VCCB VCO Tuning Voltage input from the PLL loop filter. This pin is very sensitive to noise coupling and leakage currents. 13 2.5V VTUNE 15 3.7k 8 VSS DS5800-F-02 FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 9 ML5800 PIN 28 SIGNAL NAME RSSI I/O O (analog) FUNCTION DIAGRAM Buffered analog RSSI output with a nominal sensitivity of 35mV/dB. TPI MUX VCCA 24 RSSI RSSI MUX OP AMP 28 RSSI 100 Ω 8 VSS SERIAL BUS SIGNALS 4 5 6 EN DATA CLK DS5800-F-02 I (CMOS) I (CMOS) I (CMOS) Control Bus Enable. Enable pin for the threewire serial control bus that sets the operating frequency and programmable options. The control registers are loaded on a low-to-high transition of the signal. Serial control bus data is ignored when this signal is high. This is a CMOS input, and the thresholds are referenced to VDD and VSS. Serial Control Bus Data. 16-bit words, which include programming data and the two-bit address of a control register. This is a CMOS input, and the thresholds are referenced to VDD and VSS. VDD 31 EN 4 DATA 5 CLK 6 5.5k 8 Serial control bus data is clocked in on the rising edge when EN is low. This is a CMOS input; the thresholds are referenced to VDD and VSS. FINAL DATASHEET 1.7p VSS MARCH 2004 10 ML5800 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The ML5800 enables the design and manufacture of low-cost, small yet high-performance digital RF transceivers in the relatively interference-free 5.8GHz ISM band. Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) is a constant-envelope modulation, which allows the use of high-efficiency class C power amplifier (such as the ML5803) resulting in longer battery life. Integrated in the ML5800 is a dual-conversion low-IF receiver with completely integrated filters, all frequency generation circuits, and transmit circuits. On-chip regulators protect critical circuits from power-supply noise and allow for consistent performance over the supply voltage range. The ML5800 transmits and receives 1.536 Mbps FSK data in the 5.725 to 5.850GHz ISM band. The high data rate allows for direct sequence spread spectrum coding, which increases interference rejection and input sensitivity at the cost of reduced effective data rate. For example, a 15-chip spreading sequence results in 11.7dB of processing gain and a ‘raw’ data rate of 102.4Kbps. The ML5800 contains a dual-conversion low-IF receiver. The first IF frequency of 1.9 GHz gives an image response, also at 1.9 GHz. An off-chip filter is needed to protect the receiver from this image and from IF feedthrough. The second IF frequency of 1.024 MHz results in an image response in an adjacent channel. The quadrature image-reject mixer and low IF filter combine to achieve a typical image rejection of 35 dB. All IF filtering and demodulation are performed on chip using active filtering, centered at 1.024 MHz. A matched bit-rate filter and data slicer follow the demodulator and provide sliced data at the DOUT pin. Buffered analog (unsliced) data is available on the AOUT_TPC pin. The ML5800 transmitter uses a fractional-N PLL and two-port closed loop modulation to accurately impress the FSK signal on the 5.8GHz carrier. Closed loop modulation techniques allow for continuous transmission or reception of data without significant frequency drift, making the ML5800 ideal for wireless streaming media applications. A lock-detect circuit monitors the state of the PLL loop. When the PLL is out of lock the transmitter output is disabled. The frequency generation circuits are comprised of a fully integrated 3.9GHz VCO local oscillator (LO), dividers, a phase comparator, and a charge pump for a PLL frequency synthesizer. A fractional-N PLL applies the low frequency data modulation onto the LO. The LO is halved to generate accurate quadrature signals at 1.9 GHz for the second LO. The LO PLL is programmed via the three-wire serial bus (CLK, DATA, EN). There is no error checking of the program data. This bus is functional, and register contents are preserved in STANDBY mode. Receiver Mixer RXI 5.8GHz Input F to V Quadrature Downmixers DOUT Digital Output AOUT_TPC Analog Output Filter Alignment RSSI RSSI Quadrature Generation PAON Mode Control RXON Receive Signal Strength Indicator Control lines XCEN Transmit Mixer TXO 5.8GHz Output DIN Transmit Data Input Control Registers DATA CLK EN Serial Control Bus Ref. Divider FREF Frequency Reference Two-port Modulator 3.9 GHz VCO PLL Divider VTUNE P.D. QPO PLL Loop Filter Figure 2: ML5800 Block Diagram DS5800-F-02 FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 11 ML5800 MODES OF OPERATION The ML5800 has three key modes of operation: § STANDBY: All circuits powered down, except the control interface (static CMOS) § RECEIVE: Receiver circuits active § TRANSMIT: Transmitter circuits active MODE CONTROL The two modes of operational are RECEIVE and TRANSMIT, controlled by RXON. XCEN is the chip enable/disable control pin, which sets the device in operational or STANDBY modes. The relationship between the parallel control lines and the mode of operation of the IC is summarized in Table 1. XCEN RXON MODE NAME FUNCTION 0 X STANDBY Control interfaces active, all other circuits powered down 1 1 RECEIVE Receiver time slot 1 0 TRANSMIT Transmit time slot Table 1: Modes of Operation STANDBY MODE In STANDBY mode, the ML5800 transceiver is powered down. The only active circuits are the control interfaces, which are static CMOS to minimize power consumption. The serial control interface and control registers remain powered up and will accept and retain programming data as long as the VDD and VCCA are present. When exiting STANDBY mode, remain in RECEIVE mode for at least 62.5 µs (typ) to allow for filter calibration. RECEIVE MODE In RECEIVE mode, the received signal at 5.8 GHz is down converted, bandpass filtered (IF filter), fed to the frequencyto-voltage converter, and low-pass filtered. The output of the low-pass filter is available at both the AOUT_TPC pin and to the on-chip data slicer, which outputs NRZ digital data to the DOUT pin. An RSSI voltage output indicates the RF input signal level at the output of the IF filter. Receive Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) RSSI is an indication of field strength. It can be used by the system to determine transmit power control (conserve battery life) and/or to determine if a given channel is occupied. Automatic Filter Alignment When the chip is powered up the tuning information is reset to mid-range. In the first 62.5 µs of RECEIVE mode (RXON set high) the ML5800 performs filter self-calibration, which tunes all the internal filters relative to the signal on the FREF pin. Valid data is received after calibration is completed. Self-calibration sets: § Discriminator center frequency § IF filter center frequency and bandwidth § Receiver data low-pass filter bandwidth § Transmit data low-pass filter bandwidth DS5800-F-02 FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 12 ML5800 TRANSMIT MODE In TRANSMIT mode, the PLL loop is closed to eliminate frequency drift. A two-port modulator modulates both the VCO and the fractional-N PLL. The VCO is directly modulated with filtered FSK transmit data. The PLL is driven by a sigmadelta modulator, which ensures that the PLL follows the mean frequency of the modulated VCO. PLL Programming & Channel Selection The ML5800 PLL is programmed with a 14bit word to set the RF center frequency of the radio. The channel frequency (fc) is given by: fc = 1.5 * 6.144 * (512 +N/2 + (P+11)/18) MHz Where N is the “integer” portion and P is the “fractional” portion of the synthesizer. See Register 1 Description for further details on how to program the channel frequency plan in the control register. DS5800-F-02 FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 13 ML5800 CONTROL INTERFACES There are two sets of control interfaces for the ML5800: § RF Control: XCEN, RXON, FREF, RSSI, PAON, AOUT_TPC § Serial Bus Control: EN, DATA, CLK The ML5800 transceiver is used in time division duplex (TDD) mode, where the transceivers at each end of a radio link alternately transmit and receive. Immediately before data is transmitted or received the ML5800 goes through a ‘selfcalibration’ sequence, where the IF and data filters are frequency aligned while the PLL settles to the carrier frequency. These calibration cycles are triggered by logic transitions on the control interface. Figure 3 shows the normal operating cycle for the ML5800. XCEN tWAKE tMAX tRX2TX tMAX tED tTX2RX RXON PAON AOUT_TPC DIN Tx Data DOUT Valid RX Data TXO Figure 3: Control Timing for TDD Operation To implement channel scanning, the ML5800 is kept in RECEIVE mode (XCEN and RXON high) and the PLL is reprogrammed to select a different RF channel. A filter calibration cycle is initiated by each serial bus write to the register controlling the PLL modulus, so that filter alignment is updated as the VCO settles to the next programmed channel frequency. Serial bus writes to other registers do not trigger a calibration cycle. Signal diagram for channel scanning is shown in Figure 4. XCEN tWAKE tFH EN (Write to PLL tuning register) DOUT Valid RX Data Valid RX Data Figure 4: Control Timing when Channel Scanning DS5800-F-02 FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 14 ML5800 Table 2 gives the minimum times between transitions on the control interface for the ML5800 transceiver to work correctly. Times t1, t2, and t4 are the minimum delays that the baseband design must allow before valid receive data is expected on the DOUT pin. SYMBOL WORST CASE TIMING UNITS Wait time from XCEN asserted to valid Receive data out 325 µs Time from rising edge of Serial Bus EN to valid Receive data out (channel scan mode, one channel hop, PLL re-locking triggered by rising EN). 125 µs tTX2RX Time from rising edge of RXON to valid Receive data out 120 µs tRX2TX Time from falling edge on RXON to start of valid data on DIN pin. Note that RF energy will be present on TXO during this period but PAON will be unasserted. 62.5 µs tWAKE tFH PARAMETER tMAX Maximum TX or RX time under steady state operating temperatures (<±2°C/minute) 60 s tED Time from rising edge on RXON to end of valid data on DIN pin (Start of PLL Freq. shift) 6 µs Table 2: Transceiver Control Interface Timing RF CONTROL: XCEN, RXON, FREF, RSSI, PAON & TPC The XCEN pin enables/disables the ML5800 and places the device in either standby or active modes. The default power up is in RECEIVE mode. The RXON pin determines which active mode the ML5800 is in: RECEIVE or TRANSMIT. The FREF pin is the master reference frequency for the transceiver. It supplies the frequency reference for the RF channel frequency and the on-chip filter tuning. The FREF pin is a CMOS input with on-chip biasing resistors. It can be driven by an AC coupled sine-wave source or by a CMOS logic output. FREF is used as a calibration frequency and as a timing reference in the control circuits. The reference source must be accurate to 20 PPM. The RSSI pin supplies a voltage that indicates the amplitude of the received RF signal. It is connected to the input of a low-speed ADC on the baseband IC, and is used during channel scanning to detect clear channels on which the radio can transmit. The RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) voltage is proportional to the logarithm of the received power level. The ML5800 has two output pins that control and sequence the power amplifier (PA): PAON and AOUT_TPC. The PAON (PA control) is a 5mA CMOS output that controls an off-chip RF PA and T/R switch (can directly drive PIN diodes). It outputs a logic high when the PA should be enabled and a logic low at all other times. This output is inhibited when the PLL fails to lock. When digital data output (DOUT) is used, the AOUT_TPC pin is an open-drain output intended for transmit power control (TPC). It is configured by Bit 4 in Register 0 (AOUT) and when selected as a TPC output, reflects the state of Bit 7 in Register 0 (TPC). The TPC register bit can be changed at any time, but the AOUT_TPC pin does not change state until the beginning of the next transmit slot, triggered by a falling edge on RXON. In analog data output mode, the AOUT_TPC pin becomes the analog data output to an off-chip data slicer. DS5800-F-02 FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 15 ML5800 SERIAL BUS CONTROL: EN, DATA, CLK A 3-wire serial interface is used for programming the ML5800 configuration registers, which control device mode of operation, pin functions, PLL and reference dividers, internal test modes and filter alignment. Data words are entered beginning with the MSB. The word is divided into a leading 14-bit data field followed by a 2-bit address field. When the address field has been decoded the destination register is loaded on the rising edge of EN. Providing less than 16 bits of data will result in unpredictable behavior when EN goes high. Data and clock signals are ignored when EN is high. When EN is low, data on the DATA pin is clocked into a shift register by rising edges on the CLK pin. The information is loaded into the addressed latch when EN returns high. This serial interface bus is an industry standard bus commonly found on PLL devices. It can be efficiently programmed by either byte or 16-bit word oriented serial bus hardware. The data latches are implemented in CMOS and use minimal power when the bus is inactive. See Figure 5 and Table 3. tf ts th tr tck tl CLK Data tse MSB tew EN Figure 5: Serial Bus Timing Diagram SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN MAX UNITS BUS CLOCK (CLK) tr Clock input rise time (note 1) 15 ns tf Clock input fall time (note 1) 15 ns tck Clock period 50 ns ENABLE (EN) tew Minimum pulse width 200 ns tl Delay from last clock rising edge to rise of EN 15 ns tse Enable set up time to ignore next rising clock 15 ns Data to clock set up time 15 ns Data to clock hold time 15 ns BUS DATA (DATA) ts th Table 3: Serial Bus Timing Specifications Note 1: Serial I/O clock maximum rise and fall times are based on the minimum clock period. Longer rise and fall times can be accommodated for slower clocks provided the rise and fall times remain less than 20% of the clock period and all set up and hold time minimums are met with respect to the CMOS switching points (VIL MAX and VIH MIN). The serial I/O clock rise and fall times are limited to an absolute maximum of 100ns. DS5800-F-02 FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 16 ML5800 TRANSMIT & RECEIVE DATA INTERFACES There are two sets of transmit and receive data interfaces for the ML5800: § Baseband Data: DIN, DOUT, AOUT § RF Data: RXI, TXO BASEBAND DATA: DIN, DOUT, AOUT The DIN pin is a CMOS-level serial data input for FSK modulation on the radio channel. This DIN pin drives data bits into the two-port transmit modulator. When used with Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS), the chip rate, bit rate and spreading code are determined in the baseband processor and the FM deviation and transmit filtering are determined in the ML5800. There is no re-timing of the chips, so the transmitted FSK chips take their timing from the data on this pin. The DOUT pin is a corresponding CMOS-level digital data output. The data on this pin is valid only when the run length of the transmitted digital data is limited to consecutive 1’s or 0’s no longer than 3µs. When longer run lengths are used, an off-chip data slicer is required, driven from the AOUT_TPC pin. Setting the AOUT bit in Register 0 turns the AOUT_TPC pin into a buffered, single-ended analog output from the data filter. This output can be used to drive an off-chip data slicer or an ADC input for a DSP data slicer. Clock recovery for both DOUT and AOUT modes is performed in the baseband. RF DATA: RXI, TXO The RXI receive input (pin 20) and the TXO transmit output (pin 21) are the only RF I/O pins. The RXI pin requires a simple impedance matching network for best input noise figure, and the TXO pin also requires a matching network for maximum power output into 50Ω. The voltage on the modulation port swings above and below its central value to produce 2-FSK modulation on the VCO. (See Figure 6) For best performance, all RF ground pins must have a direct connection to the RF ground plane, and the RF supply pins must be well decoupled from the RF ground pins. FMAX FDEV FMIN FOS TRANSIENT TRANSMIT MODULATION Freq=5.779456GHz, VCCA=VDD=3.3V, Ta=25C NAME DESCRIPTION CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX Units FDEV Final Modulation Deviation After 200us of consecutive 1 or 0 bits ±500 ±512 ±524 kHz FMAX FMIN FOS Maximum Modulation Deviation Minimum Modulation Deviation Modulation center frequency offset PN (15 bit) Sequence Encoded Data @ 1.536Mb/s PN (15 bit) Sequence Encoded Data @ 1.536Mb/s 50us after RXON low ±720 kHz ±450 kHz ±50 kHz Figure 6. Transient Transmit Modulation Waveform DS5800-F-02 FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 17 ML5800 REGISTER DESCRIPTIONS A 3-wire serial data input bus sets the ML5800’s transceiver parameters and programs the PLL circuits. Entering 16-bit words into the ML5800 serial interface performs programming. Three 16-bit registers are partitioned such that 14 bits are dedicated for data to program the operation and two bits identify the register address. The contents of these registers cannot be read back. The three registers are: § Register 0: PLL Configuration § Register 1: RF Channel Frequency Configuration § Register 2: Test Mode Access Figure 7 shows a register map. Table 4 through Table 21 provide detailed diagrams of the register organization: Table 4 outlines the PLL configuration register (Register 0), Table 17 describes the channel frequency register (Register 1), and displays the filter tuning and test mode register (Register 2). Data MSB DB13 DB12 Res. DB11 DB10 DB9 DB8 DB7 DB6 Res. B15 NOPD RCLP LVLO TXOL V23PLL B14 B13 B12 B11 B10 B9 Address DB5 TXM DB4 TPC B8 DB3 TXCW B7 DB2 LOL B6 DB1 AOUT B5 DB0 RD0 B4 ADR1 QPP B3 ADR0 0 B2 0 B1 B0 Register 0: PLL Configuration Register Data MSB DB13 N9 DB12 N8 B15 DB11 N7 B14 DB10 N6 B13 DB9 N5 B12 DB8 N4 B11 DB7 N3 B10 DB6 N2 B9 Address DB5 N1 B8 DB4 N0 B7 DB3 P3 B6 DB2 P2 B5 DB1 P1 B4 DB0 P0 B3 ADR1 0 B2 ADR0 1 B1 B0 Register 1: RF Channel Frequency Configuration Register Data MSB DB13 DB12 TMODE CFB6 B15 DB11 B14 DB10 CFB5 B13 DB9 CFB4 B12 DB8 CFB3 B11 CFB2 DB7 CFB1 B10 DB6 DB5 CFB0 B9 Address DB4 DTM2 B8 B7 DB3 DTM1 DB2 DTM0 B6 B5 DB1 ATM2 B4 DB0 ATM1 B3 ADR1 ATM0 B2 ADR0 1 0 B1 B0 Register 2: Test Mode Access Register Figure 7: Configuration Register Map Power-On State On power up, all register bits are cleared to the default value of 0 (zero). Power up is defined as occurring when VDD = 2.0V. The register default values are valid upon power up. Register Format The two least significant bits of every register are the address bits ADR <1:0>. Each register is divided into a data field and address field. The data field is the leading field, while the last two bits clocked into the register are always the address field. When EN goes high, the address field is decoded and the addressed destination register is loaded. The last 16 bits clocked into the serial bus are loaded into the register. Clocking in less than 16 bits may result in an incorrect entry into the register. DS5800-F-02 FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 18 ML5800 REGISTER 0 BIT DESCRIPTIONS DATA BIT NAME DESCRIPTION USE B15 (MSB) / DB13 Reserved Reserved Set bit to 0 B14 / DB12 Reserved Reserved Set bit to 0 B13 / DB11 V23PLL Low Voltage PLL Regulator 0: PLL Regulator set to 2.7V 1: PLL Regulator set to 2.3V B12 / DB10 NODP 0: 2nd order Fractional-N No Dither 1: 1st order Fractional-N B11 / DB9 RCLP RSSI Clip Enable 0: RSSI hardware clipping 1: No RSSI clipping B10 / DB8 LVLO Low Voltage Lockout 0: PAON unaffected by low voltage events 1: PAON gated by latched low voltage lockout B9 / DB7 TXOL Transmit PLL Mode 0: Closed Loop in Transmit mode 1: Open Loop in Transmit mode B8 / DB6 TXM TX RF Output Mode B7 / DB5 TPC Transmit Power Control B6 / DB4 TXCW Transmit Test Mode B5 / DB3 LOL PLL IF Shift Configuration 0: TXO always on in Transmit mode 1: TXO follows PAON signal 0: AOUT pin pulled to ground 1: AOUT pin high impedance 0: FSK modulation in Transmit mode 1: CW in Transmit mode (no modulation) 0: -1.024MHz LO Shift in Receive 1: +1.024MHz LO Shift in Receive B4 / DB2 AOUT Analog Output 0: AOUT pin is Transmit Power Control 1: AOUT pin is Analog Data Out B3 / DB1 RD0 Reference Frequency Select B2 / DB0 QPP PLL Charge Pump Polarity B1 / ADR1 ADR1 MSB Address Bit ADR1 = 0 B0 (LSB) / ADR0 ADR0 LSB Address Bit ADR0 = 0 0: 6.144MHz nominal reference frequency 1: 12.288MHz nominal reference frequency (preferred) 0: Fc < Fref; Charge pump sources current 1: Fc < Fref; Charge pump sinks current Table 4: Register 0 - PLL Configuration Register QPP RD0 Charge Pump Polarity: This bit sets the charge pump polarity to sink or source current. For a majority of applications, this bit is cleared (QPP = 0). For applications where an external inverting amplifier is in the loop filter, this bit is set to 1 to change the charge pump polarity (see Table 5). Reference Divider: This bit sets the reference divider from the FREF pin to the reference input of the PLL phase/frequency detector (see Table 6). QPP PLL CHARGE PUMP POLARITY 0 For Fc < Fref. Charge pump sources current. 1 For Fc < Fref. Charge pump sinks current. RD0 REFERENCE DIVISION NOMINAL REFERENCE FREQUENCY 0 1 6.144 MHz 1 2 12.288 MHz Table 6. Reference Frequency Select Table 5: PLL Charge Pump Polarity DS5800-F-02 FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 19 ML5800 AOUT TXOL Analog Output Mode: This bit changes the function of the AOUT pin between an analog data output and transmit power control (see Table 7). Transmit PLL Mode: This bit is provided for testing. It disables the PLL during transmit slots so that the analog modulation path onto the VCO can be tested without the digital path through the PLL (see Table 12). AOUT AOUT PIN FUNCTION 0 Transmit Power Control 1 Data Filter Analog Output TXOL TRANSMIT PLL MODE 0 Closed Loop in TX Mode 1 Open Loop in TX Mode Table 7: AOUT Function Select Table 12: TXOL Operation LOL PLL IF Shift: This bit shifts the PLL by ±1.024MHz in Receive mode (see Table 8). LOL PLL IF SHIFT CONFIGURATION 0 -1.024MHz LO Shift in Receive 1 +1.024MHz LO Shift in Receive LVLO Low Voltage Lock Out: The LVLO bit enables a transmit low voltage lockout latch which shuts off the transmitter by de-asserting the PAON output. This latch is set if the supply voltage drops below 2.65V and is reset when RXON goes high (see Table 13). LVLO Table 8: PLL IF Shift Configuration PAON BEHAVIOR 0 PAON Undisturbed 1 PAON de-asserted when VCCA<2.65V, TXCW Reset by RXON high Transmit Continuous Wave: This bit produces a continuous wave (CW) transmitter output for product test when RXON is low (see Table 9). TXCW TRANSMIT MODULATION 0 FSK Modulation 1 CW – No Modulation Table 13: LVLO Operation RCLP RSSI Clip Enable: The RCLP bit disables the RSSI clipping circuitry. With RCLP low, the RSSI output voltage is clipped at 1.95V (see Table 14). RCLP RSSI BEHAVIOR 0 RSSI output clipped 1 RSSI output not clipped Table 9: Transmit Modulation Mode TPC Transmit Power Control: When the AOUT bit is low, this bit controls the state of the open-drain output pin. Although this bit can be changed at any time, the AOUT pin only changes state at the falling edge of RXON (see Table 10). TPC TPC PIN STATE 0 Pulled to Ground 1 High Impedance Table 14: RCLP Operation NODP PLL Dithering: This bit removes 2nd order dither from the fractional-N PLL when high, reducing the PLL to a 1st order fractional-N (see Table 15). NODP Table 10: TPC Pin State TXM PLL BEHAVIOR nd 0 2 order Fractional-N PLL 1 1st order Fractional-N PLL Table 15: Dithering Operation Transmit Mode Bit: This bit controls the TX RF buffer state timing mode. It must be reset to 0 for normal operation (see Table 11). TXM TXO BUFFER BEHAVIOR 0 RF Output Always On in TX Mode 1 RF Output Follows PAON V23PLL Voltage on PLL Regulator: This bit controls the voltage of the PLL regulator. It is set to 0 for normal operation. (see Table 17). V23PLL Table 11: TXM Mode REGULATOR BEHAVIOR 0 PLL Regulator set to 2.7V 1 PLL Regulator set to 2.3V Table 16: V23PLL Mode DS5800-F-02 FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 20 ML5800 REGISTER 1 BIT DESCRIPTIONS DATA BIT NAME DESCRIPTION USE B15 (MSB) / DB13 N9 B14 / DB12 N8 B13 / DB11 N7 B12 / DB10 N6 B11 / DB9 N5 B10 / DB8 N4 PLL Integer Part - N N = MOD [Floor ((F/4.608) – 0.512 – ((P+11)/18)), 1024] B9 / DB7 N3 B8 / DB6 N2 B7 / DB5 N1 B6 / DB4 N0 B5 / DB3 P3 B4 / DB2 P2 B3 / DB1 P1 PLL Fractional Part – P P= MOD [Round (F/0.512 – 11), 9] B2 / DB0 P0 B1 / ADR1 ADR1 MSB Address Bit ADR1 = 0 B0 (LSB) / ADR0 ADR0 LSB Address Bit ADR0 = 1 Table 17: Register 1 – Channel Frequency Register This register sets the channel frequency for the ML5800 transceiver. The “N” Field is the 10-bit integer part of the division ratio, modulo 1024. There is an implicit MSB in the “B16” position which is fixed to “1”. Values from 0 (00 0000 0000b) to 1022 (11 1111 1110b) are all valid and correspond to N =1024 to N = 2046. The 4-bit “P” field is the fractional part of the division ratio, modulo 9. Values from 0 (0000b) to 8 (1000b) are valid. The relationship between N and P with a given channel frequency F is: F = 1.5 * 6.144 * (512 +N/2 + (P+11)/18) MHz To calculate N and P from the channel frequency, F (in MHz) use these formulae: N = MOD [Floor ((F/4.608) – 0.512 – ((P+11)/18)), 1024] P= MOD [Round (F/0.512 – 11), 9] DS5800-F-02 FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 21 ML5800 REGISTER 2 BIT DESCRIPTIONS DATA BIT NAME DESCRIPTION USE B15 (MSB) / DB13 TMODE B14 / DB12 CFB6 B13 / DB11 CFB5 B12 / DB10 CFB4 B11 / DB9 CFB3 B10 / DB8 CFB2 B9 / DB7 CFB1 B8 / DB6 CFB0 B7 / DB5 DTM2 B6 / DB4 DTM1 B5 / DB3 DTM0 B4 / DB2 ATM2 B3 / DB1 ATM 1 B2 / DB0 ATM 0 B1 / ADB1 ADR1 MSB Address Bit ADR1 = 1 B0 (LSB) / ADB0 ADR0 LSB Address Bit ADR0 = 0 Filter Alignment Control Bits See Table 21 Digital Test Control Bits See Table 20 Analog Test Control Bits See Table 19 Table 18: Register 2 – Test Mode Access Register ATM<2:0> Analog Test Control Bits: The performance of the ML5800 is not specified in these test modes. Although primarily intended for IC test and debug, they also can help in debugging the radio system. The default (power-up) state of these bits is ATM<2:0> = <0,0,0>. When a non-zero value is written to the field, the RSSI and AOUT_TPC pins become analog test access ports, giving access to the outputs of key signal processing stages in the transceiver. During normal operation, the ATM field must be set to zero (see Table 19). ATM2 ATM1 ATM0 RSSI AOUT 0 0 0 RSSI Set by AOUT bit 0 0 1 Data Filter input + Data Filter input - 0 1 0 I IF Filter Output Q IF Filter Output 0 1 1 Q IF Filter – Input Q IF Filter + Input 1 0 0 I IF Filter – Input I IF Filter + Input 1 0 1 Data Filter + Output Data Filter –Output 1 1 0 I IF Limiter Output Q IF Limiter Output 1 1 1 1.67V Voltage Reference VCO Modulation Port Input Table 19: Analog Test Control Bits DS5800-F-02 FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 22 ML5800 DTM <2:0> Digital Test Control Bits: The performance of the ML5800 is not specified in these test modes. Although primarily intended for IC test and debug, they also can help in debugging the radio system. The default (power up) state of these bits is DTM<2:0> = <0,0,0>. When a non-zero value is written to these fields, the DOUT and PAON pins become a digital test access port for key digital signals in the transceiver. During normal operation, the DTM field must be set to zero (see Table 20). DTM2 DTM1 DTM0 PAON DOUT 0 0 0 PA Control Data Out 0 0 1 No Output AGC Switch State 0 1 0 Prescaler Out Divide 64 PLL Main Divider Output 0 1 1 No Output PLL Reference Divider Output nd 1 0 0 PLL 2 Carry Diagnostic o/p PLL 1st Carry Diagnostic o/p 1 0 1 No Output TCAL (Cal. Timer) 1 1 0 3MHz from PLL LOCKN 1 1 1 No Output UDLATCH Table 20: Digital Test Control Bits TMODE and CFB <6:0> The TMODE bit disables the automatic filter alignment circuitry, and then the CFB field directly tunes the filter. The CFB field is a 7 bit binary value that tunes the IF and data filters. The correct value for CFB6 to CFB0 varies depending upon absolute values of the integrated resistors and capacitors on the chip. The IF filter center frequency, IF filter bandwidth, data filter bandwidth and F to V converter center frequency are all tuned together by the CFB field (see Table 21). TMODE FILTER ALIGNMENT MODE 0 Filters auto aligned during receive slots 1 Filters tuned by CFB<6:0> value Table 21: TMODE and CFB <6:0> Filter Alignment Test Bits PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS Figure 8: 32 Leadless Plastic Chip Carrier (LPCC) Dimensions DS5800-F-02 FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 23 ML5800 WARRANTY Micro Linear makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy, utility, or completeness of the contents of this publication and reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any patents or other intellectual property rights is granted by this document. The circuits contained in this document are offered as possible applications only. Particular uses or applications may invalidate some of the specifications and/or product descriptions contained herein. The customer is urged to perform its own engineering review before deciding on a particular application. Micro Linear assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Micro Linear products including liability or warranties relating to merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or infringement of any intellectual property right. Micro Linear products are not designed for use in medical, life saving, or life sustaining applications. If this document is “Advance”, its contents describe a Micro Linear product that is currently under development. All detailed specifications including pinouts and electrical specifications may be changed without notice. If this document is “Preliminary”, its contents are based on early silicon measurements. Typical data is representative of the product but is subject to change without notice. Pinout and mechanical dimensions are final. Preliminary documents supersede all Advance documents and all previous Preliminary versions. If this document is “Final”, its contents are based on a characterized product, and it is believed to be accurate at the time of publication. Final Data Sheets supersede all previously published versions. This document is Final. © 2004 Micro Linear Corporation. All rights reserved. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Products described herein may be covered by one or more of the following U.S. patents: 4,897,611; 4,964,026; 5,027,116; 5,281,862; 5,283,483; 5,418,502; 5,508,570; 5,510,727; 5,523,940; 5,546,017; 5,559,470; 5,565,761; 5,592,128; 5,594,376; 5,652,479; 5,661,427; 5,663,874; 5,672,959; 5,689,167; 5,714,897; 5,717,798; 5,742,151; 5,747,977; 5,754,012; 5,757,174; 5,767,653; 5,777,514; 5,793,168; 5,798,635; 5,804,950; 5,808,455; 5,811,999; 5,818,207; 5,818,669; 5,825,165; 5,825,223; 5,838,723; 5.844,378; 5,844,941. Japan: 2,598,946; 2,619,299; 2,704,176; 2,821,714. Other patents are pending. cQ Micro Linear Corporation 2050 Concourse Drive San Jose, CA 95131 Tel: (408) 433-5200 Fax: (408) 432-0295 www.microlinear.com ASIA Room D, 28/F., Block 81 Tsun King Road Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong Tel: 852-26348585 DS5800-F-02 JAPAN 1-17-8 Hasegawa Building Hamamatsu-cho Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-0013 Tel: 3-3438-1651 FINAL DATASHEET MARCH 2004 24