SLLS416B − JUNE 2000 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 D >400 Mbps (200 MHz) Signaling Rates D Flow-Through Pinout Simplifies PCB D D D D D D D D D OR PW PACKAGE (Marked as LVDS047) (TOP VIEW) Layout 300 ps Maximum Differential Skew Propagation Delay Times 1.8 ns (Typical) 3.3 V Power Supply Design ±350 mV Differential Signaling High Impedance on LVDS Outputs on Power Down Conforms to TIA/EIA-644 LVDS Standard Industrial Operating Temperature Range (−40°C to 85°C) Available in SOIC and TSSOP Packages EN DIN1 DIN2 VCC GND DIN3 DIN4 EN 1 16 2 15 3 14 4 13 5 12 6 11 7 10 8 9 DOUT1− DOUT1+ DOUT2+ DOUT2− DOUT3− DOUT3+ DOUT4+ DOUT4− functional block diagram DIN1 D1 DIN2 D2 DIN3 D3 DIN4 D4 DOUT1− description The SN65LVDS047 is a quad differential line driver that implements the electrical characteristics of low-voltage differential signaling (LVDS). This signaling technique lowers the output voltage levels of 5-V differential standard levels (such as EIA/TIA-422B) to reduce the power, increase the switching speeds, and allow operation with a 3.3-V supply rail. Any of the four current-mode drivers will deliver a minimum differential output voltage magnitude of 247 mV into a 100-Ω load when enabled. DOUT1+ DOUT2+ DOUT2− DOUT3+ DOUT3− DOUT4+ DOUT4− EN EN The intended application of this device and signaling technique is for point-to-point and multidrop baseband data transmission over controlled impedance media of approximately 100 Ω. The transmission media may be printed-circuit board traces, backplanes, or cables. The ultimate rate and distance of data transfer is dependent upon the attenuation characteristics of the media, the noise coupling to the environment, and other system characteristics. The SN65LVDS047 is characterized for operation from −40°C to 85°C. TRUTH TABLE INPUT DIN ENABLES EN OUTPUTS EN L H X H L or OPEN All other conditions H = high level, L = low level, Z = high impedance (off) DOUT+ DOUT− L H H L Z Z X = irrelevant, Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. Copyright 2001 − 2003, Texas Instruments Incorporated !" #!$% &"' &! #" #" (" " ") !" && *+' &! #", &" ""%+ %!&" ", %% #""' WWW.TI.COM 1 SLLS416B − JUNE 2000 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 equivalent input and output schematic diagrams VCC VCC 50 Ω DIN or EN Input 50 Ω 10 kΩ Output 7V 300 kΩ 7V absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature (see Note 1) (unless otherwise noted)† Supply voltage (VCC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 4 V Input voltage range, VI(DIN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to (VCC +0.3 V) Enable input voltage (EN, EN ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to (VCC +0.3 V) Output voltage, VO(DOUT+,DOUT−) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5 V to (Vcc + 0.5 V) Bus-pin (DOUT+,DOUT−) electrostatic discharge, (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . >10 kV Short circuit duration (DOUT+,(DOUT−) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Continuous Storage temperature range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −65°C to 150°C Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTES: 1. All voltage values, except differential I/O bus voltages, are with respect to network ground terminal. 2. Tested in accordance with MIL-STD-883C Method 3015.7. DISSIPATION RATING TABLE PACKAGE TA ≤ 25°C POWER RATING OPERATING FACTOR‡ ABOVE TA = 25°C TA = 85°C POWER RATING D 950 mW 7.6 mW/°C 494 mW PW 774 mW 6.2 mW/°C 402 mW ‡ This is the inverse of the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance when board-mounted and with no air flow. recommended operating conditions Supply voltage, VCC Operating free-air temperature, TA 2 WWW.TI.COM MIN NOM MAX UNIT 3 3.3 3.6 V −40 25 85 °C SLLS416B − JUNE 2000 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (see Notes 3, 4) (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VOD Differential output voltage n|VOD| Change in magnitude of VOD for complementary output states VOC(SS) Steady-state, common-mode output voltage nVOC(SS) Change in steady-state common-mode output voltage between logic states VOH VOL Output high voltage VIH VIL Input high voltage IIH IIL Input high current VIK Input clamp voltage IOS Output short circuit current (see Note 5) IOSD Differential output short circuit current (see Note 5) IOFF Power-off leakage IOZ Output 3-state current ICC No load supply current, drivers enabled DIN = VCC or GND ICCL Loaded supply current, drivers enabled RL = 100 Ω all channels, DIN = VCC or GND (all inputs) RL = 100 Ω (see Figure 1) Output low voltage TYP† MAX UNIT 250 310 450 mV 1 35 |mV| 1.17 1.375 1 25 |mV| 1.33 1.6 V 1.125 0.90 1.02 2 Input low voltage Input low current MIN V 3 10 µA 10 µA GND −10 −10 1 ICL = −18 mA Enabled, DIN = VCC, DIN = GND, −1.5 −0.8 −3.1 V V −9 mA −9 mA −1 1 µA −1 1 µA Enabled, VOD = 0 V VO = 0 V or 3.6 V, VCC = 0 V or Open EN = 0.8 V and EN = 2 V, VO = 0 V or VCC V VCC 0.8 VIN = VCC or 2.5 V VIN = GND or 0.4 V DOUT+ = 0 V or DOUT− = 0 V V 7 20 mA 26 mA ICC(Z) No load supply current, drivers disabled DIN = VCC or GND, EN = GND, EN = VCC 0.5 1.3 mA † All typical values are given for: VCC = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C. NOTES: 3. Current into device pin is defined as positive. Current out of the device is defined as negative. All voltages are referenced to ground, unless otherwise specified. 4. The SN65LVDS047 is a current mode device and only functions within data sheet specifications when a resistive load is applied to the driver outputs, 90 Ω to 110 Ω typical range. 5. Output short circuit current (IOS) is specified as magnitude only, minus sign indicates direction only. WWW.TI.COM 3 SLLS416B − JUNE 2000 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 switching characteristics over recommended operating conditions (see Notes 6, 7, and 12) (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP† MAX 2.8 ns UNIT tPHL tPLH Differential propagation delay, high-to-low 1.4 1.8 Differential propagation delay, low-to-high 1.4 1.8 2.8 ns tSK(p) tSK(o) Differential pulse skew (tPHLD − tPLHD) (see Note 8) 50 300 ps 40 300 ps tSK(pp) tSK(lim) Differential part-to-part skew (see Note 10) tr tf Rise time tPHZ tPLZ tPZH Disable time low to Z tPZL Enable time Z to low Channel-to−channel skew (see Note 9) RL = 100 Ω,, ,, CL = 15 pF (see Figures 2 and 3) 1 ns 1.2 ns 0.5 1.5 ns Fall time 0.5 1.5 ns Disable time high to Z 5.5 8 ns 5.5 8 ns 8.5 12 ns 8.5 12 ns Differential part-to-part skew (see Note 11) RL = 100 Ω,, CL = 15 pF (see Figures 4 and 5) Enable time Z to high f(MAX) Maximum operating frequency (see Note 13) 250 MHz † All typical values are given for: VCC = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C. NOTES: 6. Generator waveform for all tests unless otherwise: f = 1 MHz, Zo = 50 Ω, tr < 1 ns, and tf < 1 ns. 7. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. 8. tSK(p)|tPHL−tPLH| is the magnitude difference in differential propagation delay time between the positive going edge and the negative going edge of the same channel. 9. tSK(o) is the differential channel-to-channel skew of any event on the same device. 10. tSK(pp) is the differential part-to-part skew, and is defined as the difference between the minimum and the maximum specified differential propagation delays. This specification applies to devices at the same VCC and within 5°C of each other within the operating temperature range. 11. tSK(lim) part-to-part skew, is the differential channel-to-channel skew of any event between devices. This specification applies to devices over recommended operating temperature and voltage ranges, and across process distribution. tSK(lim) is defined as |Min − Max| differential propagation delay. 12. All input voltages are for one channel unless otherwise specified. Other inputs are set to GND. 13. f(MAX) generator input conditions: tr = tf < 1 ns (0% to 100%), 50% duty cycle, 0 V to 3 V. Output criteria: duty cycle = 45% to 55, VOD > 250 mV, all channels switching 4 WWW.TI.COM SLLS416B − JUNE 2000 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION DOUT+ VCC DIN GND RL/2 VOC D S1 VOD RL/2 Driver Enable DOUT− Figure 1. Driver VOD and VOC Test Circuit CL DOUT+ Generator DIN RL D 50 Ω DOUT− Driver Enable CL Figure 2. Driver Propagation Delay and Transition Time Test Circuit 3V 1.5 V DIN 1.5 V 0V tPLH tPHL VOH DOUT− 0V 0 V (Differential) DOUT+ V(DIFF) VOL 20% 80% 0V 80% 0V 20% V(DIFF) = DOUT+ − DOUT− tr tf Figure 3. Driver Propagation Delay and Transition Time Waveforms WWW.TI.COM 5 SLLS416B − JUNE 2000 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION CL DOUT+ 50 Ω VCC DIN D GND DOUT− EN Generator 1.2 V 50 Ω CL EN 50 Ω 1/4 65LVDS047 Figure 4. Driver 3-State Delay Test Circuit 3V 1.5 V EN When EN = GND or Open 1.5 V 0V 3V EN When EN = VCC 1.5 V 1.5 V 0V tPHZ tPZH VOH DOUT+ When DIN = VCC DOUT− When DIN = GND 50% 50% 1.2 V 1.2 V DOUT+ When DIN = GND DOUT− When DIN = VCC 50% 50% VOL tPLZ tPZL Figure 5. Driver 3-State Delay Waveform 6 WWW.TI.COM SLLS416B − JUNE 2000 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE vs POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE vs POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE 1.36 1.061 TA = 25°C Load = 100 Ω 1.35 VOL − Output Low Voltage − V VOH − Output High Voltage − V TA = 25°C Load = 100 Ω 1.34 1.33 1.32 1.31 1.30 1.056 1.051 1.046 1.041 1.036 3 3.3 VCC − Power Supply Voltage − V 3.6 3 Figure 6 3.6 Figure 7 OUTPUT SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT vs POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE −3.30 350 TA = 25°C VI = VCC or GND, VO = 0 V −3.25 VOD − Differential Output Voltage − mV I OS− Output Short Circuit Current − mA 3.3 VCC − Power Supply Voltage − V −3.20 −3.15 −3.10 −3.05 −3.00 3 3.3 VCC − Power Supply Voltage − V 3.6 Figure 8 TA = 25°C Load = 100 Ω 330 310 290 270 250 3 3.3 VCC − Power Supply Voltage − V 3.6 Figure 9 WWW.TI.COM 7 SLLS416B − JUNE 2000 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS COMMON-MODE OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE POWER SUPPLY CURRENT vs FREQUENCY 60 TA = 25°C Load = 100 Ω 1.18 I CC − power Supply Current − mA VOC− Common-Mode Output Voltage − V 1.20 1.16 1.14 1.12 1.10 3 3.3 VCC − Power Supply Voltage − V 3.6 Figure 10 8 50 TA = 25°C Load = 100 Ω 40 All Switching 30 20 10 0 0.01 0.1 10 1 f − Frequency − MHz Figure 11 WWW.TI.COM 100 1000 MECHANICAL DATA MTSS001C – JANUARY 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 PW (R-PDSO-G**) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE 14 PINS SHOWN 0,30 0,19 0,65 14 0,10 M 8 0,15 NOM 4,50 4,30 6,60 6,20 Gage Plane 0,25 1 7 0°– 8° A 0,75 0,50 Seating Plane 0,15 0,05 1,20 MAX PINS ** 0,10 8 14 16 20 24 28 A MAX 3,10 5,10 5,10 6,60 7,90 9,80 A MIN 2,90 4,90 4,90 6,40 7,70 9,60 DIM 4040064/F 01/97 NOTES: A. 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