BB PGA309_05

PGA309
SBOS292B − DECEMBER 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2005
Voltage Output
PROGRAMMABLE SENSOR CONDITIONER
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
D
D
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The PGA309 is a programmable analog signal conditioner
designed for bridge sensors. The analog signal path amplifies the sensor signal and provides digital calibration for
zero, span, zero drift, span drift, and sensor linearization
errors with applied stress (pressure, strain, etc.). The calibration is done via a One-Wire digital serial interface or
through a Two-Wire industry-standard connection. The
calibration parameters are stored in external nonvolatile
memory (typically SOT23-5) to eliminate manual trimming
and achieve long-term stability.
D
D
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D
COMPLETE BRIDGE SENSOR CONDITIONER
VOLTAGE OUTPUT: Ratiometric or Absolute
DIGITAL CAL: No Potentiometers/Sensor Trims
SENSOR ERROR COMPENSATION
− Span, Offset, and Temperature Drifts
LOW ERROR, TIME-STABLE
SENSOR LINEARIZATION CIRCUITRY
TEMPERATURE SENSE: Internal or External
CALIBRATION LOOKUP TABLE LOGIC
− Uses External EEPROM (SOT23-5)
OVER/UNDER-SCALE LIMITING
SENSOR FAULT DETECTION
+2.7V TO +5.5V OPERATION
−40°C to +125°C OPERATION
SMALL TSSOP-16 PACKAGE
APPLICATIONS
D
D
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BRIDGE SENSORS
REMOTE 4-20mA TRANSMITTERS
STRAIN, LOAD, AND WEIGH SCALES
AUTOMOTIVE SENSORS
The core of the PGA309 is the precision, low-drift, no 1/f
noise Front-End PGA (Programmable Gain Amplifier).
The overall gain of the Front-End PGA + Output Amplifier
can be adjusted from 2.7V/V to 1152V/V. The polarity of
the inputs can be switched through the input mux to accommodate sensors with unknown polarity output. The
Fault Monitor circuit detects and signals sensor burnout,
overload, and system fault conditions.
For detailed application information, see the PGA309
User’s Guide (SBOU024), available for download at
www.ti.com.
EVALUATION TOOLS
D HARDWARE DESIGNER’S KIT (PGA309EVM)
− Temperature Eval of PGA309 + Sensor
− Full Programming of PGA309
− Sensor Compensation Analysis Tool
The all-analog signal path contains a 2x2 input multiplexer (mux), auto-zero programmable-gain instrumentation
amplifier, linearization circuit, voltage reference, internal
oscillator, control logic, and an output amplifier. Programmable level shifting compensates for sensor DC offsets.
VS
N onlinear
Bridge
Linearization
Circuit
VEXC
PGA309
Transducer
P
0
psi
Ref
Lin DAC
Analog Sensor Linearization
50
Fault
Monitor
Auto−Zero
PGA
Over/Under
Scale Limiter
Linear
VOUT
Analog Signal Conditioning
+125_C
Digital
Int Temp
Temperature
Compensation
T
−40_C
Ext Temp
Ext Temp
Digital Cal
Temp
ADC
Control Register
Interface Circuitry
EEPROM
(SOT23−5)
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments
semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Copyright  2003−2005, Texas Instruments Incorporated
! ! www.ti.com
"
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SBOS292B − DECEMBER 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2005
PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION(1)
PRODUCT
PACKAGE−LEAD
PACKAGE
DRAWING
PGA309
TSSOP-16
PW
SPECIFIED
TEMPERATURE
RANGE
PACKAGE
MARKING
−40°C to +125°C
PGA309
ORDERING
NUMBER
TRANSPORT MEDIA,
QUANTITY
PGA309AIPWR
Tape and Reel, 2500
PGA309AIPWT
Tape and Reel, 250
(1) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum located at the end of this data sheet, or see the
TI website at www.ti.com.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)
Over operating free-air temperature range unless otherwise noted.
Supply Voltage, VSD, VSD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +7.0V
Input Voltage, VIN1, VIN2(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3V to VSA +0.3V
Input Current, VFB, VOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±150mA
Input Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±10mA
Output Current Limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50mA
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −60°C to +150°C
Operating Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −55°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +300°C
ESD Protection (Human Body Model) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4kV
(1) Stresses above these ratings may cause permanent damage.
Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods
may degrade device reliability. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions
beyond those specified is not implied.
(2) Input terminals are diode-clamped to the power-supply rails.
Input signals that can swing more than 0.5V beyond the supply
rails should be current limited to 10mA or less.
2
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas
Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be
handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe
proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to
complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could
cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
"
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SBOS292B − DECEMBER 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2005
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
BOLDFACE limits apply over the specified temperature range: TA = −40°C to +125°C
TA = +25°C, VSA = VSD = +5V (VSA = VSUPPLY ANALOG, VSD = VSUPPLY DIGITAL; VSA must equal VSD), GNDD = GNDA = 0, and VREF = REFIN/REFOUT = +5V,
unless otherwise noted.
PGA309
PARAMETER
FRONT-END PGA + OUTPUT AMPLIFIER
VOUT/VIN Differential Signal Gain Range(1)
Input Voltage Noise Density
VOUT Slew Rate
VOUT Settling Time (0.01%)
VOUT Settling Time (0.01%)
VOUT Nonlinearity
External Sensor Output Sensitivity
CONDITIONS
MIN
Fine Gain Adjust = 1
Front-End PGA Gains: 4, 8, 16, 23.27, 32, 42.67, 64, 128
Output Amplifier Gains: 2, 2.4, 3, 3.6, 4.5, 6, 9
f = 1kHz
VOUT/VIN Differential Gain = 8, RL = 5kΩ || 200pF
VOUT/VIN Differential Gain = 191, RL = 5kΩ || 200pF
VSA = VSD = VEXC = +5V
TYP
MAX
UNITS
8 to 1152
V/V
210
0.5
6
4.1
0.002
1 to 245
nV/√Hz
V/µs
µs
µs
%FSR
mV/V
FRONT-END PGA
Auto-Zero Internal Frequency
Offset Voltage (RTI)(2)
vs Temperature
vs Supply Voltage, VSA
vs Common-Mode Voltage
Linear Input Voltage Range(3)
Input Bias Current
Input Impedance: Differential
Input Impedance: Common-Mode
Input Voltage Noise
PGA Gain
Gain Range Steps
Initial Gain Error
vs Temperature
Output Voltage Range
Bandwidth
7
±3
+0.2
±2
1500/GF
Coarse Offset Adjust Disabled
GF = Front-End PGA Gain
0.2
0.1
30 || 6
50 || 20
4
0.1Hz to 10Hz, GF = 128
4, 8, 16, 23.27, 32, 42.67, 64, 128
GF = 4 to 42
GF = 64
GF = 128
±50
6000/GF
VSA−1.5
1.5
4 to 128
0.2
±1
0.25
±1.2
0.3
±1.6
10
0.05 to VSA − 0.1
400
60
Gain = 4
Gain = 128
kHz
µV
µV/°C
µV/V
µV/V
V
nA
GΩ || pF
GΩ || pF
µVPP
V/V
%
%
%
ppm/°C
V
kHz
kHz
COARSE OFFSET ADJUST
(RTI OF FRONT-END PGA)
Range
vs Temperature
Resolution
±(14)(VREF)(0.00085)
±56
±14 steps, 4-Bit + Sign
±59.5
0.004
4
±64
mV
%/°C
mV
VREF
VSA−0.1
73
20
0.5
0.1
10
5
10
V
V
µV
LSB
LSB
%
ppm/°C
mV
µV/°C
0.33 to 1
10
20
0.5
V/V
µV/V
LSB
LSB
FINE OFFSET ADJUST (ZERO DAC)
(RTO of the Front-End PGA)(2)
Programming Range
Output Range
Resolution
Integral Nonlinearity
Differential Nonlinearity
Gain Error
Gain Error Drift
Offset
Offset Drift
0
0.1
65,536 steps, 16-Bit DAC
OUTPUT FINE GAIN ADJUST (GAIN DAC)
Range
Resolution
Integral Nonlinearity
Differential Nonlinearity
65,536 steps, 16-Bit DAC
3
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SBOS292B − DECEMBER 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2005
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
BOLDFACE limits apply over the specified temperature range: TA = −40°C to +125°C
TA = +25°C, VSA = VSD = +5V (VSA = VSUPPLY ANALOG, VSD = VSUPPLY DIGITAL; VSA must equal VSD), GNDD = GNDA = 0, and VREF = REFIN/REFOUT = +5V,
unless otherwise noted.
PGA309
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
OUTPUT AMPLIFIER
Offset Voltage (RTI of Output Amplifier)(2)
vs Temperature
vs Supply Voltage, VSA
Common-Mode Input Range
Input Bias Current
Amplifier Internal Gain
Gain Range Steps
Initial Gain Error
vs Temperature
Output Voltage Range(4)
Open Loop Gain
Gain-Bandwidth Product
Phase Margin
Output Resistance
OVER- AND UNDER-SCALE LIMITS
Over-Scale Thresholds
Over-Scale Comparator Offset
Over-Scale Comparator Offset Drift
Under-Scale Thresholds
3
5
30
0
VSA−1.5
100
2, 2.4, 3, 3.6, 4.5, 6, 9
2, 2.4, 3.6
4.5
6
9
2, 2.4, 3.6
4.5
6
9
RL = 10kΩ
2 to 9
0.25
0.3
0.4
0.6
5
5
15
30
0.1
4.9
115
2
45
675
Gain = 2, CL = 200pF
AC Small-Signal, Open-Loop, f = 1MHz, IO = 0
(VREF = 4.096)
Ratio of VREF, Register 5—Bits D5, D4, D3 = ‘000’
Ratio of VREF, Register 5—Bits D5, D4, D3 = ‘001’
Ratio of VREF, Register 5—Bits D5, D4, D3 = ‘010’
Ratio of VREF, Register 5—Bits D5, D4, D3 = ‘011’
Ratio of VREF, Register 5—Bits D5, D4, D3 = ‘100’
Ratio of VREF, Register 5—Bits D5, D4, D3 = ‘101’
Ratio of VREF, Register 5—Bits D5, D4, D3 = ‘110’
+6
Ratio of VREF, Register 5—Bits D2, D1, D0 = ‘111’
Ratio of VREF, Register 5—Bits D2, D1, D0 = ‘110’
Ratio of VREF, Register 5—Bits D2, D1, D0 = ‘101’
Ratio of VREF, Register 5—Bits D2, D1, D0 = ‘100’
Ratio of VREF, Register 5—Bits D2, D1, D0 = ‘011’
Ratio of VREF, Register 5—Bits D2, D1, D0 = ‘010’
Ratio of VREF, Register 5—Bits D2, D1, D0 = ‘001’
Ratio of VREF, Register 5—Bits D2, D1, D0 = ‘000’
Under-Scale Comparator Offset
Under-Scale Comparator Offset Drift
±1
±1.2
±1.5
±2.0
−7
0.9708
0.9610
0.9394
0.9160
0.9102
0.7324
0.5528
+60
+0.37
0.0605
0.0547
0.0507
0.0449
0.0391
0.0352
0.0293
0.0254
−50
−0.15
mV
µV/°C
µV/V
V
pA
V/V
%
%
%
%
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
V
dB
MHz
Degrees
Ω
+114
mV
mV/°C
+93
mV
mV/°C
FAULT MONITOR CIRCUIT
INP_HI, INN_HI Comparator Threshold
INP_LO, INN_LO Comparator Threshold
A1SAT_HI, A2SAT_HI Comparator Threshold
A1SAT_LO, A2SAT_LO Comparator Threshold
A3_VCM Comparator Threshold
Comparator Hysteresis
4
See Note 5
40
VSA−1.2 or VEXC−0.1
100
VSA−0.12
VSA−0.12
VSA−1.2
20
V
mV
V
V
V
mV
"
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SBOS292B − DECEMBER 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2005
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
BOLDFACE limits apply over the specified temperature range: TA = −40°C to +125°C
TA = +25°C, VSA = VSD = +5V (VSA = VSUPPLY ANALOG, VSD = VSUPPLY DIGITAL; VSA must equal VSD), GNDD = GNDA = 0, and VREF = REFIN/REFOUT = +5V,
unless otherwise noted.
PGA309
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Register 3, Bit D9 = 1
2.46
2.53
Register 3, Bit D9 = 0
4.0
2.5
+10
4.096
+10
100
1
1
V
ppm/°C
V
ppm/°C
µA
mA
mA
INTERNAL VOLTAGE REFERENCE
VREF1
VREF1 Drift vs Temperature
VREF2
VREF2 Drift vs Temperature
Input Current REFIN/REFOUT
Output Current REFIN/REFOUT
Internal VREF Disabled
VSA > 2.7V for VREF = 2.5V
VSA > 4.3V for VREF = 4.096V
4.14
TEMPERATURE SENSE CIRCUITRY (ADC)
Internal Temperature Measurement
Accuracy
Resolution
Temperature Measurement Range
Conversion Rate
Register 6, Bit D9 = 1
±2
±0.0625
12-Bit + Sign, Two’s Complement Data Format
−55
R1, R0 = ‘11’, 12-Bit + Sign Resolution
+150
24
°C
°C
°C
ms
TEMPERATURE ADC
External Temperature Mode
Gain Range Steps
Analog Input Voltage Range
Temperature ADC Internal REF (2.048V)
Full-Scale Input Voltage
Differential Input Impedance
Common-Mode Input Impedance
Resolution
Integral Nonlinearity
Offset Error
Offset Drift
Offset vs VSA
Gain Error
Gain Error Drift
Noise
Gain vs VSA
Common-Mode Rejection
Temp PGA + Temp ADC
GPGA = 1, 2, 4, 8
1 to 8
GND−0.2
Register 6, Bit D8 = 1
(+Input) − (−Input)
GPGA
GPGA
GPGA
GPGA
=1
=2
=4
=8
R1, R0 = ‘00’, ADC2X = ‘0’, Conversion Time = 8ms
R1, R0 = ‘01’, ADC2X = ‘0’, Conversion Time = 32ms
R1, R0 = ‘10’, ADC2X = ‘0’, Conversion Time = 64ms
R1, R0 = ‘11’, ADC2X = ‘0’, Conversion Time = 128ms
GPGA
GPGA
GPGA
GPGA
GPGA
GPGA
GPGA
GPGA
GPGA
GPGA
GPGA
GPGA
=1
=2
=4
=8
=1
=2
=4
=8
=1
=2
=4
=8
All Gains
At DC and GPGA = 8
At DC and GPGA = 1
VSA+0.2
±2.048/GPGA
2.8/GPGA
3.5
3.5
1.8
0.9
11
13
14
15
0.004
1.2
0.7
0.5
0.4
1.2
0.6
0.3
0.3
800
400
200
150
0.05
5
<1
80
105
100
0.50
50
V/V
V
V
MΩ
MΩ
MΩ
MΩ
MΩ
Bits + Sign
Bits + Sign
Bits + Sign
Bits + Sign
%
mV
mV
mV
mV
µV/°C
µV/°C
µV/°C
µV/°C
µV/V
µV/V
µV/V
µV/V
%
ppm/°C
LSB
ppm/V
dB
dB
5
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SBOS292B − DECEMBER 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2005
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
BOLDFACE limits apply over the specified temperature range: TA = −40°C to +125°C
TA = +25°C, VSA = VSD = +5V (VSA = VSUPPLY ANALOG, VSD = VSUPPLY DIGITAL; VSA must equal VSD), GNDD = GNDA = 0, and VREF = REFIN/REFOUT = +5V,
unless otherwise noted.
PGA309
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
TEMPERATURE ADC (CONTINUED)
Temp ADC Ext. REF (VREFT = VREF, VEXC, or VSA)
Full-Scale Input Voltage
Differential Input Impedance
Common-Mode Input Impedance
Resolution
Register 6, Bit D8 = 0
(+Input) − (−Input)
GPGA
GPGA
GPGA
GPGA
=1
=2
=4
=8
R1, R0 = ‘00’, ADC2X = ‘0’, Conversion Time = 6ms
R1, R0 = ‘01’, ADC2X = ‘0’, Conversion Time = 24ms
R1, R0 = ‘10’, ADC2X = ‘0’, Conversion Time = 50ms
R1, R0 = ‘11’, ADC2X = ‘0’, Conversion Time = 100ms
Integral Nonlinearity
Offset Error
GPGA
GPGA
GPGA
GPGA
GPGA
GPGA
GPGA
GPGA
Offset Drift
Gain Error
Gain Error Drift
Gain vs VSA
Common-Mode Rejection
External Temperature Current Excitation
Current Excitation
Temperature Drift
Voltage Compliance
±VREFT/GPGA
2.4/GPGA
8
8
8
8
11
13
14
15
0.01
2.5
1.25
0.7
0.3
1.5
1.0
0.7
0.6
−0.2
2
80
100
85
=1
=2
=4
=8
=1
=2
=4
=8
At DC and GPGA = 8
At DC and GPGA = 1
Register 6, Bit D11 = 1
ITEMP
5.8
7
5
VSA−1.2
V
MΩ
MΩ
MΩ
MΩ
MΩ
Bits + Sign
Bits + Sign
Bits + Sign
Bits + Sign
%
mV
mV
mV
mV
µV/°C
µV/°C
µV/°C
µV/°C
%
ppm/°C
ppm/V
dB
dB
8
µA
nA/°C
V
LINEARIZATION ADJUST AND EXCITATION VOLTAGE (VEXC)
Range 0
Linearization DAC Range
Linearization DAC Resolution
VEXC Gain
Gain Error Drift
Range 1
Linearization DAC Range
Linearization DAC Resolution
VEXC Gain
Gain Error Drift
VEXC Range Upper Limit
IEXC SHORT
Register 3, Bit D11 = 0
With Respect to VFB
±127 Steps, 7-Bit + Sign
With Respect to VREF
Register 3, Bit D11 = 1
With Respect to VFB
±127 Steps, 7-Bit + Sign
With Respect to VREF
IEXC = 5mA
Short-Circuit VEXC Output Current
−0.166 to +0.166
1.307
0.83
25
V/V
mV/V
V/V
ppm/°C
−0.124 to +0.124
0.9764
0.52
25
VSA − 0.5
50
V/V
mV/V
V/V
ppm/°C
V
mA
DIGITAL INTERFACE
Two-Wire Compatible
One-Wire
Maximum Lookup Table Size(6)
Two-Wire Data Rate
Bus Speed
Serial Speed Baud Rate
1
4.8K
400
38.4K
kHz
Bits/s
Bits
kHz
0.2 • VSD
V
V
V
µA
µA
V
17 x 3 x 16
65
PGA309 to EEPROM (SCL frequency)
LOGIC LEVELS
Input Levels (SDA, SCL, PRG, TEST)
(SDA, SCL, PRG, TEST)
(SDA, SCL)
Pull-Up Current Source (SDA, SCL)
Pull-Down Current Source (TEST)
Output LOW Level (SDA, SCL, PRG)
6
Low
High
Hysteresis
0.7 • VSD
55
15
Open Drain, ISINK = 5mA
0.1 • VSD
85
25
125
40
0.4
"
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SBOS292B − DECEMBER 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2005
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
BOLDFACE limits apply over the specified temperature range: TA = −40°C to +125°C
TA = +25°C, VSA = VSD = +5V (VSA = VSUPPLY ANALOG, VSD = VSUPPLY DIGITAL; VSA must equal VSD), GNDD = GNDA = 0, and VREF = REFIN/REFOUT = +5V,
unless otherwise noted.
PGA309
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
VSA = VSD = +5V, without Bridge Load
1.2
5.5
1.6
V
mA
VSA Rising
VSA Falling
2.2
1.7
2.7
V
V
+125
+150
°C
°C
POWER SUPPLY
VSA, VSD
ISA + ISD, Quiescent Current
2.7
POWER-ON RESET
Power-Up Threshold
Power-Down Threshold
TEMPERATURE RANGE
Specified Performance
Operational − Degraded Performance
−40
−55
(1) PGA309 total differential gain from input (VIN1−VIN2) to output (VOUT). VOUT / (VIN1−VIN2) = (Front-End PGA gain) (Output Amplifier gain) (Gain DAC).
(2) RTI = referred to input. RTO = referred to output.
(3) Linear input range is the allowed min/max voltage on the VIN1 and VIN2 pins for the input PGA to continue to operate in a linear region. The allowed
common-mode and differential voltage is dependent upon gain and offset settings. Refer to the Gain Scaling section for more information.
(4) Unless limited by over/under-scale setting.
(5) When VEXC is enabled, a minimum reference selector circuit becomes the reference for the comparator threshold. This minimum reference
selector circuit uses VEXC − 100mV and VSA − 1.2V and compares the VINX pin to the lower of the two references. This ensures accurate fault
monitoring in conditions where VEXC might be higher or lower than the input CMR of the PGA input amplifier relative to VSA.
(6) Lookup Table allows multislope compensation over temperature. Lookup Table has access to 17 calibration points consisting of 3 adjustment
values (Tx, Temperature, ZMx, Zero DAC, GMx, Gain DAC) that are stored in 16-bit data format (17x3x16 = Lookup Table size).
7
"
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SBOS292B − DECEMBER 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2005
PIN CONFIGURATION
Top View
TSSOP
VEXC
1
16 REFIN/REFOUT
GNDA
2
15 TEMPIN
VSA
3
14 SDA
VIN1
4
VIN2
5
12 PRG
VFB
6
11 GNDD
VOUT
7
10 VSD
VSJ
8
9
13 SCL
PGA309
TEST
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN
8
NAME
DESCRIPTION
1
VEXC
Bridge sensor excitation. Connect to bridge if linearization and/or internal reference for bridge excitation is to be used.
2
GNDA
Analog ground. Connect to analog ground return path for VSA. Should be same as GNDD.
3
VSA
Analog voltage supply. Connect to analog voltage supply. To be within 200mV of VSD.
4
VIN1
Signal input voltage 1. Connect to + or – output of sensor bridge. Internal multiplexer can change connection internally to
Front-End PGA.
5
VIN2
Signal input voltage 2. Connect to + or – output of sensor bridge. Internal multiplexer can change connection internally to
Front-End PGA.
6
VFB
VOUT feedback pin. Voltage feedback sense point for over/under-scale limit circuitry. When internal gain set resistors for the
output amplifier are used, this is also the voltage feedback sense point for the output amplifier. VFB in combination with VSJ
allows for ease of external filter and protection circuits without degrading the PGA309 VOUT accuracy. VFB must always be
connected to either VOUT or the point of feedback for VOUT, if external protection is used.
7
VOUT
Analog output voltage of conditioned sensor.
8
VSJ
Output amplifier summing junction. Use for output amplifier compensation when driving large capacitive loads
(> 100pF) and/or for using external gain setting resistors for the output amplifier.
9
TEST
Test/External Controller Mode pin. Pull to GNDD in normal mode.
10
VSD
Digital voltage supply. Connect to digital voltage supply. To be within 200mV of VSA.
11
GNDD
Digital ground. Connect to digital ground return path for VSD. Should be same as GNDA.
12
PRG
Single-wire interface program pin. UART-type interface for digital calibration of the PGA309 over a single wire. Can be
connected to VOUT for a three-lead (VS, GND, VOUT) digitally-programmable sensor assembly.
13
SCL
Clock input/output for Two-Wire, industry-standard compatible interface for reading and writing digital calibration and
configuration from external EEPROM. Can also communicate directly to the registers in the PGA309 through the Two-Wire,
industry-standard compatible interface.
14
SDA
Data input/output for Two-Wire, industry-standard compatible interface for reading and writing digital calibration and
configuration from external EEPROM. Can also communicate directly to the registers in the PGA309 through the Two-Wire,
industry-standard compatible interface.
15
TEMPIN
External temperature signal input. PGA309 can be configured to read a bridge current sense resistor as an indicator of bridge
temperature, or an external temperature sensing device such as diode junction, RTD, or thermistor. This input can be internally
gained by 1, 2, 4, or 8. In addition, this input can be read differentially with respect to VGNDA, VEXC, or the internal/external
VREF. There is also an internal, register-selectable, 7µA current source (ITEMP) that can be connected to TEMPIN as an RTD,
thermistor, or diode excitation source.
16
REFIN/REFOUT
Reference input/output pin. As an output, the internal reference (selectable as 2.5V or 4.096V) is available for system use on
this pin. As an input, the internal reference may be disabled and an external reference can then be applied as the reference for
the PGA309.
"
#$%
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SBOS292B − DECEMBER 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2005
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TA = +25°C, VSA = VSD = +5V (VSA = VSUPPLY ANALOG, VSD = VSUPPLY DIGITAL, VSA must equal VSD), GNDD = GNDA = 0, and VREF = REFIN/REFOUT = +5V,
unless otherwise noted.
VREF vs TEMPERATURE
4.090
IB CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
1.0
0.5
4.085
0
IB (nA)
VREF (V)
4.080
4.075
Average
Average, nA
−0.5
−1.0
−1.5
4.070
−2.0
4.065
−2.5
4.060
−55 −35 −15
5
25
45
65
85
−3.0
−55 −35 −15
105 125 145
I TEMP CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
9
25
65
85
105 125 145
COMMON−MODE REJECTION RATIO vs FREQUENCY
RTO of Front−End PGA
60
Average
50
6
40
CMRR (dB)
7
5
4
3
30
20
10
0
2
−10
1
−20
0
−55 −35 −15
5
25
45
65
85
−30
105 125 145
10
100
Temperature (_C)
1k
10k
100k
1M
Frequency (Hz)
POWER−SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO vs FREQUENCY
CLOSED−LOOP GAIN vs FREQUENCY
90
80
80
GOUTAMP = Output Amplifer Gain
70
GOUTAMP = 9V/V
GFRONT = 128V/V
60
60
50
Gain (dB)
PSRR (dB)
45
70
8
ITEMP (µA)
5
Temperature (_C)
Temperature (_C)
40
30
Small−Signal
VREF and VEXT Enabled
VREF = 2.5V
PSRR at VOUT
20
10
0
−10
GOUTAMP = 9V/V
GFRONT = 32V/V
40
20
GOUTAMP = 2V/V
G FRONT = 32V/V
GOUTAMP = 2V/V
GFRONT = 8V/V
0
10
100
1k
10k
Frequency (Hz)
100k
1M
10
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
Frequency (Hz)
9
"
#$%
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SBOS292B − DECEMBER 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2005
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.)
TA = +25°C, VSA = VSD = +5V (VSA = VSUPPLY ANALOG, VSD = VSUPPLY DIGITAL, VSA must equal VSD), GNDD = GNDA = 0, and VREF = REFIN/REFOUT = +5V,
unless otherwise noted.
VOUT SWING TO RAIL vs ILOAD
VS
1.6
VS − 0.1
1.4
VS − 0.2
VS = 5V
VS = 2.7V
VS − 0.3
1.2
IQ (mA)
VS − 0.4
VS − 0.5
0.5
1.0
0.8
Ref, Exc, and ADC Disabled
VS = 5V
0.3
0.4
VS = 2.7V
0.2
0.2
0.1
0
−55 −35 −15
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
5
25
45
TEMPERATURE ADC ERROR (INTERNAL MODE)
0.2
0.3
0
0.2
Total Error (% of FS)
0.4
−0.2
−0.4
−0.6
−0.8
−1.0
25
45
65
0.1
0
−0.1
−0.2
85
105 125 145
Reg 6 = 0430h
VREF = 2.5V Internal
11−Bit + Sign
Reg 6 = 0403h
VREF = 5V External
15−Bit + Sign
−0.4
−100 −80 −60 −40 −20
Actual Die Temperature (_ C)
20
60
80
G = 1152
Coarse Offset = −59mV
VIN = +61mV
CLK_CFG= 00 (default)
1mV/div
1s/div
40
VOUT NOISE
(0.1Hz TO 10Hz PEAK−TO−PEAK NOISE)
VREF = 4.096V
50µV/div
0
Input Signal (% FS of VREF)
VREF NOISE
(0.1Hz TO 10Hz)
Measured After Bandpass Filter
0.1Hz Second−Order High−Pass
10Hz Fourth−Order Low−Pass
105 125 145
Reg 6 = 0503h
VREF = 2.048V
(Temp ADC Internal)
15−Bit + Sign
Reg 6 = 0433h
VREF = 2.5V Internal
15−Bit + Sign
−0.3
5
85
TEMPERATURE ADC ERROR (EXTERNAL MODES)
0.4
−1.2
−55 −35 −15
65
Temperature (_C)
ILOAD (mA)
Temp ADC Error (_C)
All Blocks Enabled
0.6
0.4
10
IQ vs TEMPERATURE
Measured After Bandpass Filter
0.1Hz Second−Order High−Pass
10Hz Fourth−Order Low−Pass
1s/div
100
"
#$%
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SBOS292B − DECEMBER 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2005
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.)
TA = +25°C, VSA = VSD = +5V (VSA = VSUPPLY ANALOG, VSD = VSUPPLY DIGITAL, VSA must equal VSD), GNDD = GNDA = 0, and VREF = REFIN/REFOUT = +5V,
unless otherwise noted.
INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE DENSITY
INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE DENSITY
1
Coarse Offset Adjust = −59mV
VIN = +61mV
CLK_CFG = ’00’ (default)
eND (µV/√Hz), RTI
Coarse Offset Adjust = 0mV
CLK_CFG = ’00’ (default)
1
0.1
0.1
0.01
0.01
1
10
100
1k
10k
1
50k
10
100
1k
10k
Frequency (Hz)
Frequency (Hz)
LARGE−SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE
LARGE−SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE
VOUT (500mV/div)
VOUT (500mV/div)
100k
Gain = 1152
Gain = 8
Time (10µs/div)
Time (10µs/div)
SMALL−SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE
SMALL−SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE
Gain = 256
Gain = 8
VOUT (50mV/div)
VOUT (50mV/div)
eND (µV/√Hz), RTI
10
Time (10µs/div)
Time (10µs/div)
11
"
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SBOS292B − DECEMBER 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2005
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.)
TA = +25°C, VSA = VSD = +5V (VSA = VSUPPLY ANALOG, VSD = VSUPPLY DIGITAL, VSA must equal VSD), GNDD = GNDA = 0, and VREF = REFIN/REFOUT = +5V,
unless otherwise noted.
CAPACITIVE LOAD DRIVE
OVERVOLTAGE RECOVERY
25
VOUT
VIN (200mV/div), VOUT (1V/div)
0.5% Settling Time (µs)
GOUTAMP = 2V/V
20
15
GOUTAMP = 3.6V/V
GOUTAMP = 9V/V
10
5
VIN
0
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
Time (100µs/div)
CLOAD (pF)
OUTPUT AMPLIFIER
OPEN−LOOP GAIN/PHASE vs FREQUENCY
120
ZERO DAC TYPICAL ERROR vs CODE
CL = 100pF
RL = 4.7kΩ
100
20
45
15
0
Unit 2
−45
60
−90
40
−135
20
−180
5
Error (LSB)
80
Phase (_ )
AOL (dB)
10
0
Unit 1
−5
−10
0
0.1
1
10
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
−15
−20
−225
10M
0
10000
20000 30000
GAIN DAC TYPICAL ERROR vs CODE
20
15
Error (LSB)
10
5
0
−5
−10
−15
−20
0
10000
20000 30000
40000
Code (LSB)
12
40000
Code (LSB)
Frequency (Hz)
50000 60000
70000
50000 60000
70000
"
#$%
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SBOS292B − DECEMBER 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2005
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The PGA309 is a programmable analog signal
conditioner designed for resistive bridge sensor
applications. It is a complete signal conditioner with
bridge excitation, initial span and offset adjustment,
temperature adjustment of span and offset,
internal/external temperature measurement capability,
output over-scale and under-scale limiting, fault
detection, and digital calibration. The PGA309, in a
calibrated sensor module, can reduce errors to the level
approaching the bridge sensor repeatability. Figure 1
shows a block diagram of the PGA309. Following is a
brief overview of each major function.
SENSOR ERROR ADJUSTMENT RANGE
The adjustment capability of the PGA309
summarized in Table 1.
FSS (full-scale sensitivity)
1mV/V to 245mV/V
Span TC
Over ±3300ppmFS/°C(1)
Span TC nonlinearity
> 10%
Zero offset
±200%FS(2)
Zero offset TC
Over ±3000ppmFS/°C(2)
Zero offset TC nonlinearity
> 10%
Sensor impedance
Down to 200Ω(3)
is
(1) Depends on the temperature sensing scheme
(2) Combined coarse and fine offset adjust
(3) Lower impedance possible by using a dropping resistor in series with the
bridge
Table 1. PGA309 Adjustment Capability
GAIN SCALING
The core of the PGA309 is the precision low-drift and no
1/f noise Front-End PGA. The overall gain of the
Front-End PGA + Output Amplifier can be adjusted
from 2.7V/V to 1152V/V. The polarity of the inputs can
be switched through the 2x2 input mux to accommodate
sensors with unknown polarity output.
The Front-End PGA provides initial coarse signal gain
using a no 1/f noise, auto-zero instrumentation
amplifier. The fine gain adjust is accomplished by the
16-bit attenuating Gain Digital-to-Analog Converter
(Gain DAC). This Gain DAC is controlled by the data in
the Temperature Compensation Lookup Table driven by
the Temperature Analog-to-Digital Converter (Temp
ADC). In order to compensate for second-order and
higher drift nonlinearity, the span drift can be fitted to
piecewise linear curves during calibration with the
coefficients stored in an external nonvolatile EEPROM
lookup table.
Following the fine gain adjust stage is the Output
Amplifier that provides additional programmable gain.
Two key output amplifier connections, VFB and VSJ, are
brought out on the PGA309 for application flexibility.
These connections allow for an accurate conditioned
signal voltage while also providing a means for PGA309
output overvoltage and large capacitive loading for
RFI/EMI filtering required in many end applications.
OFFSET ADJUSTMENT
The sensor offset adjustment is performed in two
stages. The input-referred Coarse Offset Adjust DAC
has approximately a ±60mV offset adjustment range for
a selected VREF of 5V. The fine offset and the offset drift
are canceled by the 16-bit Zero DAC that sums the
signal with the output of the front-end instrumentation
amplifier. Similar to the Gain DAC, the input digital
values of the Zero DAC are controlled by the data in the
Temperature Compensation Lookup Table, stored in
external EEPROM, driven by the Temp ADC. The
programming range of the Zero DAC is 0V to VREF with
an output range of 0.1V to VSA − 0.1V.
VOLTAGE REFERENCE
The PGA309 contains a precision low-drift voltage
reference (selectable for 2.5V or 4.096V) that can be
used for external circuitry through the REFIN/REFOUT
pin. This same reference is used for the Coarse Offset
Adjust DAC, Zero DAC, Over/Under-Scale Limits and
sensor excitation/linearization through the VEXC pin.
When the internal reference is disabled, the
REFIN/REFOUT pin should be connected to an external
reference or to VSA for ratiometric-scaled systems.
SENSOR EXCITATION AND LINEARIZATION
A dedicated circuit with a 7-bit + sign DAC for sensor
voltage excitation and linearization is provided on the
PGA309. This block scales the reference voltage and
sums it with a portion of the PGA309 output to
compensate the positive or negative bow-shaped
nonlinearity exhibited by many sensors over their
applied pressure range. Sensors not requiring
linearization can be connected directly to the supply
(VSA) or to the VEXC pin with the Linearization DAC (Lin
DAC) set to zero.
13
"
#$%
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SBOS292B − DECEMBER 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2005
+5V
VSD
V SA
REFIN /REFOU T
PGA309
VREF
Power−On
Reset
KREF
VEXC
Band−Gap
Voltage
Reference
Σ
VO UT
KLIN
Linearization
DAC
VFB
SDA
Interface and Control
Circuitry
Internal
Temp Sense
VTE MP
TEMPIN
Temp ADC
Signals Mux
+5V
SCL
Two−Wire
EEPROM
(SOT23−5)
Temperature
ADC
Temperature ADC
Input Select
SpanTC and OffsetTC Adjust Lookup
Table with interpolation
Coarse
Offset Adjust
PRG
Fine Offset
Adjust
Zero
DAC
V OS
Over/Under−
Scale Limits
VIN2
Bridge
2x2 Multiplexer
VIN1
Front−End
PGA Out
Front−End PGA
(Gain 4 to 128)
VOU T
Fault Out
VOU T F IL T
Sensor
Fine Gain
Adjust
Gain
DAC
V OUT
Output
Amp
R ISO
100Ω
CL
10nF
RT EMP
TEST
Fault Conditions
Monitoring Circuit
Fault
Out
Int/Ext
Feedback
VF B
V FB
Test Logic
Output Coarse
Gain Adjust
(2 to 9)
CF
150pF
V SJ
GND A
GNDD
Figure 1. Simplified Diagram of the PGA309 in a Typical Configuration.
14
RF B
100Ω
"
#$%
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SBOS292B − DECEMBER 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2005
ADC FOR TEMPERATURE SENSING
The temperature sense circuitry drives the
compensation for the sensor span and offset drift.
Either internal or external temperature sensing is
possible. The temperature can be sensed in one of the
following ways:
D Bridge impedance change (excitation current
sense, in the positive or negative part of the bridge),
for sensors with large temperature coefficient of
resistance (TCR > 0.1%/°C).
D On-chip PGA309 temperature, when the chip is
located sufficiently close to the sensor.
D External diode, thermistor, or RTD placed on the
sensor membrane. An internal 7µA current source
may be enabled to excite these types of
temperature sensors.
The temperature signal is digitized by the onboard
Temp ADC. The output of the Temp ADC is used by the
control digital circuit to read the data from the Lookup
Table in an external EEPROM, and set the output of the
Gain DAC and the Zero DAC to the calibrated values as
temperature changes.
An additional function provided through the Temp ADC
is the ability to read the VOUT pin back through the Temp
ADC input mux. This provides flexibility for a digital
output through either One-Wire or Two-Wire interface,
as well as the possibility for an external microcontroller
to perform real-time custom calibration of the PGA309.
EXTERNAL EEPROM AND TEMPERATURE
COEFFICIENTS
The PGA309 uses an industry-standard Two-Wire
external EEPROM (typically, a SOT23-5 package). A
1k-bit (minimum) EEPROM is needed when using all 17
temperature coefficients. Larger EEPROMs may be
used to provide space for a serial number, lot code, or
other data.
The first part of the external EEPROM contains the
configuration data for the PGA309, with settings for:
D Register 3—Reference Control and Linearization
D Register 4—PGA Coarse Offset and Gain/Output
Amplifier Gain
D Register 5—PGA Configuration and Over/UnderScale Limit
D Register 6—Temp ADC Control
This section of the EEPROM contains its own individual
checksum (Checksum1).
The second part of the external EEPROM contains up
to 17 temperature index values and corresponding
temperature coefficients for the Zero DAC and Gain
DAC adjustments with measured temperature, and
also contains its own checksum (Checksum2).
The PGA309 lookup logic contains a linear interpolation
algorithm for accurate DAC adjustments between
stored temperature indexes. This approach allows for
a piecewise linear temperature compensation of up to
17 temperature indexes and associated temperature
coefficients.
If either Checksum1, Checksum2, or both are incorrect,
the output of the PGA309 is set to high-impedance.
FAULT MONITOR
To detect sensor burnout or a short, a set of four
comparators are connected to the inputs of the
Front-End PGA. If any of the inputs are taken to within
100mV of ground or VEXC, or violate the input CMR of
the Front-End PGA, then the corresponding
comparator sets a sensor fault flag that causes the
PGA309 VOUT to be driven within 100mV of either VSA
or ground, depending upon the alarm configuration
setting (Register 5—PGA Configuration and
Over/Under-Scale Limit). This will be well above the set
Over-Scale Limit level or well below the set
Under-Scale Limit level. The state of the fault condition
can be read in digital form in Register 8—Alarm Status
Register. If the Over/Under-Scale Limit is disabled, the
PGA309 output voltage will still be driven within 100mV
of either VSA or ground, depending upon the alarm
configuration setting.
There are five other fault detect comparators that help
detect subtle PGA309 front-end violations that could
otherwise result in linear voltages at VOUT that would be
interpreted as valid states. These are especially useful
during factory calibration and setup, and are configured
through Register 5—PGA Configuration and
Over/Under-Scale Limit. Their status can also be read
back through Register 8—Alarm Status Register.
OVER-SCALE AND UNDER-SCALE LIMITS
The over-scale and under-scale limit circuitry combined
with the fault monitor circuitry provides a means for
system diagnostics. A typical sensor-conditioned
output may be scaled for 10% to 90% of the system
ADC range for the sensor normal operating range. If the
conditioned pressure sensor is below 4%, it is
considered under-pressure; if over 96%, it is
considered over-pressure.
The PGA309 over/under-scale limit circuit can be
programmed individually for under-scale and
over-scale values that clip or limit the PGA309 output.
From a system diagnostic view, 10% to 90% of ADC
range is normal operation, < 4% is under-pressure, and
> 96% is over-pressure. If the fault detect circuitry is
used, a detected fault will cause the PGA309 output to
be driven to positive or negative saturation. If this fault
15
"
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SBOS292B − DECEMBER 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2005
flag is programmed for high, then > 97% ADC range will
be a fault; if programmed for low, then < 3% ADC range
will be a fault. In this configuration, the system software
can be used to distinguish between over- or
under-pressure condition, which indicates an
out-of-control process, or a sensor fault.
POWER-UP AND NORMAL OPERATION
The PGA309 has circuitry to detect when the power
supply is applied to the PGA309, and reset the internal
registers and circuitry to an initial state. This reset also
occurs when the supply is detected to be invalid, so that
the PGA309 is in a known state when the supply
becomes valid again. The rising threshold for this circuit
is typically 2.2V and the falling threshold is typically
1.7V. After the power supply becomes valid, the
PGA309 waits for approximately 25ms and then
attempts to read the configuration data from the
external EEPROM device.
If the EEPROM has the proper flag set in address
locations 0 and 1, then the PGA309 continues reading
the first part of the EEPROM; otherwise, the PGA309
waits for one second before trying again. If the PGA309
detects no response from the EEPROM, the PGA309
waits for one second and tries again; otherwise, the
PGA309 tries to free the bus and waits for 25ms before
trying to read the EEPROM again. If a successful read
of the first part of the EEPROM is accomplished,
(including valid Checksum1 data), the PGA309 triggers
the Temp ADC to measure temperature. For 16-bit
resolution results, the converter takes approximately
125ms to complete a conversion. Once the conversion
is complete, the PGA309 begins reading the Lookup
Table information from the EEPROM (second part) to
calculate the settings for the Gain DAC and Zero DAC.
The PGA309 reads the entire Lookup Table so that it
can determine if the checksum for the Lookup Table
(Checksum2) is correct. Each entry in the Lookup Table
requires approximately 500µs to read from the
16
EEPROM. Once the checksum is determined to be
valid, the calculated values for the Gain and Zero DACs
are updated into their respective registers, and the
output amplifier is enabled. The PGA309 then begins
looping through this entire procedure, starting with
reading the EEPROM configuration registers from the
first part of the EEPROM, then starting a new
conversion on the Temp ADC, which then triggers
reading the Lookup Table data from the second part of
the EEPROM. This loop continues indefinitely.
DIGITAL INTERFACE
There are two digital interfaces on the PGA309. The
PRG pin uses a One-Wire, UART-compatible interface
with bit rates from 4.8Kbits/s to 38.4Kbits/s. The SDA
and SCL pins together form an industry standard
Two-Wire interface at clock rates from 1kHz to 400kHz.
The external EEPROM uses the Two-Wire interface.
Communication to the PGA309 internal registers, as
well as to the external EEPROM, for programming and
readback can be conducted through either digital
interface.
It is also possible to connect the One-Wire
communication pin, PRG, to the VOUT pin in true
three-wire sensor modules and still allow for
programming. In this mode, the PGA309 output
amplifier may be enabled for a set time period and then
disabled again to allow sharing of the PRG pin with the
VOUT connection. This allows for both digital calibration
and analog readback during sensor calibration in a
three-wire sensor module.
The Two-Wire interface has timeout mechanisms to
prevent bus lockup from occurring. The Two-Wire
master controller in the PGA309 has a mode that
attempts to free up a stuck-at-zero SDA line by issuing
SCL pulses, even when the bus is not indicated as idle
after a timeout period has expired. The timeout will only
apply when the master portion of the PGA309 is
attempting to initiate a Two-Wire communication.
"
#$%
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SBOS292B − DECEMBER 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2005
DETAILED BLOCK DIAGRAM
REFIN /REFOUT
VSA
16
Linearization and VEXC
Gain Adjust
PGA309
V EXC Enable
VEXC
VSD
POR
x0.83
7−Bit + Sign
Lin DAC
Σ
1
10
VSA
VFB
x0 .1 66
VEXC
VSD
3
VREF Internal Set
(2.5V or 4.096V)
x0 .1 24
VREF
x0.52
Bandgap
Reference
VSA
ITEMP
7µA
VREF
ITEMP Enable
TEMPIN
15
Internal
Temp Sense
Temp ADC
Internal REF
Temp ADC
Ref Mux
VSA
TEMPIN
VREF Internal Set
(2.5V or 4.096V)
RSET
VREFT
VREF
Temp ADC
Input Mux
VEXC
VEXC
Temp ADC
REF Select
15−Bit + Sign
Temp ADC
xG
Digital Controls
SDA
VOUT
14
Temp ADC, PGA
(x1, x2, x4, x8)
Control Registers
Alarm Register
Temp Select
Source
Temp ADC Input
Mux Select
PGA Gain Select (1 of 8)
Range of 4 to 128
(with PGA Diff Amp Gain = 4)
Input Mux
Control
VREF
Fine
Offset Adjust
4−Bit + Sign
DAC
Fine Gain Adjust
(16−Bit)
16−Bit
Zero
DAC
V REF
PRG
4R
Auto
Zero
5
A2
12
R
Over−Scale
Limit
Front−End
PGA Output
RF
PGA
Diff Amp
RG
VINN
VIN1
4
RF
Auto
Zero
Input Mux
Front End PGA
A1
Auto
Zero
R
A3
3−Bit
DAC
VREF
16−Bit
VFB VOUT
Gain
DAC
Output
Amplifier
R
Scale
Limiter
VOUT
7
INT/EXT FB Select
Fault Monitor
Circuit
Alarm Register Inputs
TEST
VFB
RFO
6
Output Gain Select (1 of 7)
Range of 2 to 9
9
SCL
13
Offset TC Adjust and Scan TC Adjust
Look−Up Logic with Interpolation Algorithm
Coarse
Offset Adjust
VINP
VIN2
Interface and
Control Circuitry
RGO
VREF
3−Bit
DAC
Test Logic
Under−Scale
Limit
VSJ
8
2
GNDA
11
GNDD
Figure 2. Detailed Block Diagram
17
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
5-Apr-2006
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status (1)
Package
Type
Package
Drawing
Pins Package Eco Plan (2)
Qty
PGA309AIPWR
ACTIVE
TSSOP
PW
16
2500 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
PGA309AIPWRG4
ACTIVE
TSSOP
PW
16
2500 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
PGA309AIPWT
ACTIVE
TSSOP
PW
16
250
Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
PGA309AIPWTG4
ACTIVE
TSSOP
PW
16
250
Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
Lead/Ball Finish
MSL Peak Temp (3)
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in
a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and
package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS
compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame
retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder
temperature.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is
provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the
accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take
reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on
incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited
information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI
to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
30-Jan-2009
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
*All dimensions are nominal
Device
Package Package Pins
Type Drawing
SPQ
Reel
Reel
Diameter Width
(mm) W1 (mm)
A0 (mm)
B0 (mm)
K0 (mm)
P1
(mm)
W
Pin1
(mm) Quadrant
PGA309AIPWR
TSSOP
PW
16
2500
330.0
12.4
7.0
5.6
1.6
8.0
12.0
Q1
PGA309AIPWT
TSSOP
PW
16
250
180.0
12.4
7.0
5.6
1.6
8.0
12.0
Q1
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
30-Jan-2009
*All dimensions are nominal
Device
Package Type
Package Drawing
Pins
SPQ
Length (mm)
Width (mm)
Height (mm)
PGA309AIPWR
TSSOP
PW
16
2500
346.0
346.0
29.0
PGA309AIPWT
TSSOP
PW
16
250
190.5
212.7
31.8
Pack Materials-Page 2
MECHANICAL DATA
MTSS001C – JANUARY 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999
PW (R-PDSO-G**)
PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE
14 PINS SHOWN
0,30
0,19
0,65
14
0,10 M
8
0,15 NOM
4,50
4,30
6,60
6,20
Gage Plane
0,25
1
7
0°– 8°
A
0,75
0,50
Seating Plane
0,15
0,05
1,20 MAX
PINS **
0,10
8
14
16
20
24
28
A MAX
3,10
5,10
5,10
6,60
7,90
9,80
A MIN
2,90
4,90
4,90
6,40
7,70
9,60
DIM
4040064/F 01/97
NOTES: A.
B.
C.
D.
All linear dimensions are in millimeters.
This drawing is subject to change without notice.
Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion not to exceed 0,15.
Falls within JEDEC MO-153
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