EN25Q64 EN25Q64 64 Megabit Serial Flash Memory with 4Kbyte Uniform Sector FEATURES • Software and Hardware Write Protection: - Write Protect all or portion of memory via software - Enable/Disable protection with WP# pin • Single power supply operation - Full voltage range: 2.7-3.6 volt • Serial Interface Architecture - SPI Compatible: Mode 0 and Mode 3 • - • 64 M-bit Serial Flash - 64 M-bit/8192 K-byte/32768 pages - 256 bytes per programmable page • - Standard, Dual or Quad SPI Standard SPI: CLK, CS#, DI, DO, WP# Dual SPI: CLK, CS#, DQ0, DQ1, WP# Quad SPI: CLK, CS#, DQ0, DQ1, DQ2, DQ3 • - High performance 104MHz clock rate for one data bit 50MHz clock rate for two data bits 50MHz clock rate for four data bits • Write Suspend and Write Resume • Lockable 512 byte OTP security sector • Minimum 100K endurance cycle • - • Low power consumption - 12 mA typical active current - 1 μA typical power down current • - High performance program/erase speed Page program time: 1.3ms typical Sector erase time: 90ms typical Block erase time 500ms typical Chip erase time: 30 seconds typical Package Options 8 pins SOP 200mil body width 8 contact VDFN (5x6mm) 8 contact VDFN (6x8mm) 16 pins SOP 300mil body width All Pb-free packages are RoHS compliant • Industrial temperature Range Uniform Sector Architecture: 2048 sectors of 4-Kbyte 128 blocks of 64-Kbyte Any sector or block can be erased individually GENERAL DESCRIPTION The EN25Q64 is a 64 Megabit (8192K-byte) Serial Flash memory, with advanced write protection mechanisms. The EN25Q64 supports the standard Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI), and a high performance Dual output as well as Quad I/O using SPI pins: Serial Clock, Chip Select, Serial DQ0(DI), DQ1(DO), DQ2(WP#) and DQ3(NC). SPI clock frequencies of up to 50MHz are supported allowing equivalent clock rates of 100MHz for Dual Output and 200MHz for Quad Output when using the Dual/Quad Output Fast Read instructions. The memory can be programmed 1 to 256 bytes at a time, using the Page Program instruction. The EN25Q64 is designed to allow either single Sector/Block at a time or full chip erase operation. The EN25Q64 can be configured to protect part of the memory as the software protected mode. The device can sustain a minimum of 100K program/erase cycles on each sector or block. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 1 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Figure.1 CONNECTION DIAGRAMS CS# 1 8 VCC DO (DQ1) 2 7 NC (DQ3) WP# (DQ2) 3 6 CLK 4 5 DI (DQ0) VSS 8 - LEAD SOP / PDIP CS# 1 8 VCC DO (DQ1) 2 7 NC (DQ3) WP# (DQ2) 3 6 CLK 4 5 DI (DQ0) VSS 8 - LEAD VDFN 16 - LEAD SOP This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 2 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Figure 2. BLOCK DIAGRAM Note: 1. DQ0 and DQ1 are used for Dual and Quad instructions. 2. DQ0 ~ DQ3 are used for Quad instructions. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 3 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Table 1. Pin Names Symbol Pin Name CLK Serial Clock Input DI (DQ0) Serial Data Input (Data Input Output 0) DO (DQ1) Serial Data Output (Data Input Output 1) CS# Chip Enable WP# (DQ2) Write Protect (Data Input Output 2) NC(DQ3) Not Connect (Data Input Output 3) Vcc Supply Voltage (2.7-3.6V) Vss Ground NC No Connect *1 *1 *2 *2 Note: 1. DQ0 and DQ1 are used for Dual and Quad instructions. 2. DQ0 ~ DQ3 are used for Quad instructions. SIGNAL DESCRIPTION Serial Data Input, Output and IOs (DI, DO and DQ0, DQ1, DQ2, DQ3) The EN25Q64 support standard SPI, Dual SPI and Quad SPI operation. Standard SPI instructions use the unidirectional DI (input) pin to serially write instructions, addresses or data to the device on the rising edge of the Serial Clock (CLK) input pin. Standard SPI also uses the unidirectional DO (output) to read data or status from the device on the falling edge CLK. Dual and Quad SPI instruction use the bidirectional IO pins to serially write instruction, addresses or data to the device on the rising edge of CLK and read data or status from the device on the falling edge of CLK. Serial Clock (CLK) The SPI Serial Clock Input (CLK) pin provides the timing for serial input and output operations. ("See SPI Mode") Chip Select (CS#) The SPI Chip Select (CS#) pin enables and disables device operation. When CS# is high the device is deselected and the Serial Data Output (DO, or DQ0, DQ1, DQ2 and DQ3) pins are at high impedance. When deselected, the devices power consumption will be at standby levels unless an internal erase, program or status register cycle is in progress. When CS# is brought low the device will be selected, power consumption will increase to active levels and instructions can be written to and data read from the device. After power-up, CS# must transition from high to low before a new instruction will be accepted. Write Protect (WP#) The Write Protect (WP#) pin can be used to prevent the Status Register from being written. Used in conjunction with the Status Register’s Block Protect (BP0, BP1, BP2 and BP3) bits and Status Register Protect (SRP) bits, a portion or the entire memory array can be hardware protected. The WP# function is only available for standard SPI and Dual SPI operation, when during Quad SPI, this pin is the Serial Data IO (DQ2) for Quad I/O operation. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 4 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 MEMORY ORGANIZATION The memory is organized as: z 8,388,608 bytes z Uniform Sector Architecture 128 blocks of 64-Kbyte 2048 sectors of 4-Kbyte z 32768 pages (256 bytes each) Each page can be individually programmed (bits are programmed from 1 to 0). The device is Sector, Block or Chip Erasable but not Page Erasable. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 5 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Table 2. Uniform Block Sector Architecture ( 1/4 ) 720000h 71F000h 720FFFh 71FFFFh 1808 1807 710000h 70F000h 710FFFh 70FFFFh 1972 700000h 700FFFh This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 98 97 96 6 …. 6B0FFFh 6AFFFFh 6A0FFFh 69FFFFh 690FFFh 68FFFFh 680FFFh 67FFFFh 670FFFh 66FFFFh 660000h 65F000h 660FFFh 65FFFFh 1616 1615 650000h 64F000h 650FFFh 64FFFFh …. …. 1632 1631 …. …. 670000h 66F000h …. 1648 1647 …. …. 680000h 67F000h …. 1664 1663 …. …. 690000h 68F000h …. 1680 1679 …. …. 6A0000h 69F000h …. 1696 1695 …. …. …. …. …. …. …. 6B0000h 6AF000h …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. 1712 1711 …. …. 6C0FFFh 6BFFFFh 1600 1599 640000h 63F000h 640FFFh 63FFFFh …. 99 6C0000h 6BF000h …. 100 1728 1727 1584 1583 630000h 62F000h 630FFFh 62FFFFh …. 1824 1823 101 6D0FFFh 6CFFFFh 1568 1567 620000h 61F000h 620FFFh 61FFFFh …. 730FFFh 72FFFFh 102 6D0000h 6CF000h 1552 1551 610000h 60F000h 610FFFh 60FFFFh …. 730000h 72F000h …. 1840 1839 103 1744 1743 …. 740FFFh 73FFFFh 104 6E0FFFh 6DFFFFh …. 740000h 73F000h …. 1856 1855 105 6E0000h 6DF000h …. 750FFFh 74FFFFh …. 750000h 74F000h …. 1872 1871 106 1760 1759 …. 760FFFh 75FFFFh …. 760000h 75F000h …. 1888 1887 107 6F0FFFh 6EFFFFh …. 770FFFh 76FFFFh …. 770000h 76F000h …. 1904 1903 108 6F0000h 6EF000h …. 780FFFh 77FFFFh …. 780000h 77F000h …. 1920 1919 109 1776 1775 …. 790FFFh 78FFFFh …. 790000h 78F000h …. 1936 1935 110 Address range 6FF000h 6FFFFFh …. …. 7A0FFFh 79FFFFh …. …. …. …. …. …. …. 7A0000h 79F000h …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. 1952 1951 …. …. 7B0FFFh 7AFFFFh 111 Sector 1791 …. 112 7B0000h 7AF000h Block …. 113 1968 1967 …. 114 7C0FFFh 7BFFFFh …. 115 7C0000h 7BF000h …. 116 1984 1983 …. 117 7D0FFFh 7CFFFFh …. 118 7D0000h 7CF000h …. 119 2000 1999 …. 120 7E0FFFh 7DFFFFh …. 121 7E0000h 7DF000h …. 122 2016 2015 …. 123 7F0FFFh 7EFFFFh …. 124 7F0000h 7EF000h …. 125 2032 2031 …. 126 Address range 7FF000h 7FFFFFh …. 127 Sector 2047 …. Block 1536 600000h 600FFFh ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Table 2. Uniform Block Sector Architecture ( 2/4 ) 520000h 51F000h 520FFFh 51FFFFh 1296 1295 510000h 50F000h 510FFFh 50FFFFh 1280 500000h 500FFFh This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 66 65 64 7 …. 4B0FFFh 4AFFFFh 4A0FFFh 49FFFFh 490FFFh 48FFFFh 480FFFh 47FFFFh 470FFFh 46FFFFh 460000h 45F000h 460FFFh 45FFFFh 1104 1103 450000h 44F000h 450FFFh 44FFFFh …. …. 1120 1119 …. …. 470000h 46F000h …. 1136 1135 …. …. 480000h 47F000h …. 1152 1151 …. …. 490000h 48F000h …. 1168 1167 …. …. 4A0000h 49F000h …. 1184 183 …. …. …. …. …. …. …. 4B0000h 4AF000h …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. 1200 1119 …. …. 4C0FFFh 4BFFFFh 1088 1087 440000h 43F000h 440FFFh 43FFFFh …. 67 4C0000h 4BF000h …. 68 1216 1215 1072 1071 430000h 42F000h 430FFFh 42FFFFh …. 1312 1311 69 4D0FFFh 4CFFFFh 1056 1055 420000h 41F000h 420FFFh 41FFFFh …. 530FFFh 52FFFFh 70 4D0000h 4CF000h 1040 1039 410000h 40F000h 410FFFh 40FFFFh …. 530000h 52F000h …. 1328 1327 71 1232 1231 …. 540FFFh 53FFFFh 72 4E0FFFh 4DFFFFh …. 540000h 53F000h …. 1344 1343 73 4E0000h 4DF000h …. 550FFFh 54FFFFh …. 550000h 54F000h …. 1360 1359 74 1248 1247 …. 560FFFh 55FFFFh …. 560000h 55F000h …. 1376 1375 75 4F0FFFh 4EFFFFh …. 570FFFh 56FFFFh …. 570000h 56F000h …. 1392 1391 76 4F0000h 4EF000h …. 580FFFh 57FFFFh …. 580000h 57F000h …. 1408 1407 77 1264 1263 …. 590FFFh 58FFFFh …. 590000h 58F000h …. 1424 1423 78 Address range 4FF000h 4FFFFFh …. …. 5A0FFFh 59FFFFh …. …. …. …. …. …. …. 5A0000h 59F000h …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. 1440 1439 …. …. 5B0FFFh 5AFFFFh 79 Sector 1279 …. 80 5B0000h 5AF000h Block …. 81 1456 1455 …. 82 5C0FFFh 5BFFFFh …. 83 5C0000h 5BF000h …. 84 1472 1471 …. 85 5D0FFFh 5CFFFFh …. 86 5D0000h 5CF000h …. 87 1488 1487 …. 88 5E0FFFh 5DFFFFh …. 89 5E0000h 5DF000h …. 90 1504 1503 …. 91 5F0FFFh 5EFFFFh …. 92 5F0000h 5EF000h …. 93 1520 1519 …. 94 Address range 5FF000h 5FFFFFh …. 95 Sector 1535 …. Block 1024 400000h 400FFFh ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Table 2. Uniform Block Sector Architecture ( 3/4 ) 320000h 31F000h 320FFFh 31FFFFh 784 783 310000h 30F000h 310FFFh 30FFFFh 768 300000h 300FFFh This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 34 33 32 8 …. 2B0FFFh 2AFFFFh 2A0FFFh 29FFFFh 290FFFh 28FFFFh 280FFFh 27FFFFh 270FFFh 26FFFFh 260000h 25F000h 260FFFh 25FFFFh 592 591 250000h 24F000h 250FFFh 24FFFFh …. …. 608 607 …. …. 270000h 26F000h …. 624 623 …. …. 280000h 27F000h …. 640 639 …. …. 290000h 28F000h …. 656 655 …. …. 2A0000h 29F000h …. 672 671 …. …. …. …. …. …. …. 2B0000h 2AF000h …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. 688 687 …. …. 2C0FFFh 2BFFFFh 576 575 240000h 23F000h 240FFFh 23FFFFh …. 35 2C0000h 2BF000h …. 36 704 703 560 559 230000h 22F000h 230FFFh 22FFFFh …. 800 799 37 2D0FFFh 2CFFFFh 544 543 220000h 21F000h 220FFFh 21FFFFh …. 330FFFh 32FFFFh 38 2D0000h 2CF000h 528 527 210000h 20F000h 210FFFh 20FFFFh …. 330000h 32F000h …. 816 815 39 720 719 …. 340FFFh 33FFFFh 40 2E0FFFh 2DFFFFh …. 340000h 33F000h …. 832 831 41 2E0000h 2DF000h …. 350FFFh 34FFFFh …. 350000h 34F000h …. 848 847 42 736 735 …. 360FFFh 35FFFFh …. 360000h 35F000h …. 864 863 43 2F0FFFh 2EFFFFh …. 370FFFh 36FFFFh …. 370000h 36F000h …. 880 879 44 2F0000h 2EF000h …. 380FFFh 37FFFFh …. 380000h 37F000h …. 896 895 45 752 751 …. 390FFFh 38FFFFh …. 390000h 38F000h …. 912 911 46 Address range 2FF000h 2FFFFFh …. …. 3A0FFFh 39FFFFh …. …. …. …. …. …. …. 3A0000h 39F000h …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. 928 927 …. …. 3B0FFFh 3AFFFFh 47 Sector 767 …. 48 3B0000h 3AF000h Block …. 49 944 943 …. 50 3C0FFFh 3BFFFFh …. 51 3C0000h 3BF000h …. 52 960 959 …. 53 3D0FFFh 3CFFFFh …. 54 3D0000h 3CF000h …. 55 976 975 …. 56 3E0FFFh 3DFFFFh …. 57 3E0000h 3DF000h …. 58 992 991 …. 59 3F0FFFh 3EFFFFh …. 60 3F0000h 3EF000h …. 61 1008 1007 …. 62 Address range 3FF000h 3FFFFFh …. 63 Sector 1023 …. Block 512 200000h 200FFFh ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Table 2. Uniform Block Sector Architecture ( 4/4 ) 120000h 11F000h 120FFFh 11FFFFh 272 271 110000h 10F000h 110FFFh 10FFFFh 256 100000h 100FFFh 2 1 0 This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 9 …. 0B0FFFh 0AFFFFh 0A0FFFh 09FFFFh 090FFFh 08FFFFh 080FFFh 07FFFFh 070FFFh 06FFFFh 060000h 05F000h 060FFFh 05FFFFh 80 79 050000h 04F000h 050FFFh 04FFFFh …. …. 96 95 …. …. 070000h 06F000h …. 112 111 …. …. 080000h 07F000h …. 128 127 …. …. 090000h 08F000h …. 144 143 …. …. 0A0000h 09F000h …. 160 159 …. …. …. …. …. …. …. 0B0000h 0AF000h …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. 176 175 …. …. 0C0FFFh 0BFFFFh 64 63 040000h 03F000h 040FFFh 03FFFFh …. 3 0C0000h 0BF000h …. 4 192 191 48 47 030000h 02F000h 030FFFh 02FFFFh …. 288 287 5 0D0FFFh 0CFFFFh 32 31 020000h 01F000h 020FFFh 01FFFFh …. 130FFFh 12FFFFh 6 0D0000h 0CF000h 16 15 010000h 00F000h 010FFFh 00FFFFh …. 130000h 12F000h …. 304 303 7 208 207 …. 140FFFh 13FFFFh 8 0E0FFFh 0DFFFFh …. 140000h 13F000h …. 320 319 9 0E0000h 0DF000h …. 150FFFh 14FFFFh …. 150000h 14F000h …. 336 335 10 224 223 …. 160FFFh 15FFFFh …. 160000 15F000 …. 352 351 11 0F0FFFh 0EFFFFh …. 170FFFh 16FFFFh …. 170000h 16F000h …. 368 367 12 0F0000h 0EF000h …. 180FFFh 17FFFFh …. 180000h 17F000h …. 384 383 13 240 239 …. 190FFFh 18FFFFh …. 190000h 18F000h …. 400 399 14 Address range 0FF000h 0FFFFFh …. …. 1A0FFFh 19FFFF …. …. …. …. …. …. …. 1A0000h 19F000h …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. …. 416 415 …. …. 1B0FFFh 1AFFFFh 15 Sector 255 …. 16 1B0000h 1AF000h Block …. 17 432 431 …. 18 1C0FFFh 1BFFFFh …. 19 1C0000h 1BF000h …. 20 448 447 …. 21 1D0FFFh 1CFFFFh …. 22 1D0000h 1CF000h …. 23 464 463 …. 24 1E0FFFh 1DFFFFh …. 25 1E0000h 1DF000h …. 26 480 479 …. 27 1F0FFFh 1EFFFFh …. 28 1F0000h 1EF000h …. 29 496 495 …. 30 Address range 1FF000h 1FFFFFh …. 31 Sector 511 …. Block 4 3 2 1 0 004000h 003000h 002000h 001000h 000000h 004FFFh 003FFFh 002FFFh 001FFFh 000FFFh ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 OPERATING FEATURES Standard SPI Modes The EN25Q64 is accessed through a SPI compatible bus consisting of four signals: Serial Clock (CLK), Chip Select (CS#), Serial Data Input (DI) and Serial Data Output (DO). Both SPI bus operation Modes 0 (0,0) and 3 (1,1) are supported. The primary difference between Mode 0 and Mode 3, as shown in Figure 3, concerns the normal state of the CLK signal when the SPI bus master is in standby and data is not being transferred to the Serial Flash. For Mode 0 the CLK signal is normally low. For Mode 3 the CLK signal is normally high. In either case data input on the DI pin is sampled on the rising edge of the CLK. Data output on the DO pin is clocked out on the falling edge of CLK. Figure 3. SPI Modes Dual SPI Instruction The EN25Q64 supports Dual SPI operation when using the “ Dual Output Fast Read and Dual I/O Fast Read “ (3Bh and BBh) instructions. These instructions allow data to be transferred to or from the Serial Flash memory at two to three times the rate possible with the standard SPI. The Dual Read instructions are ideal for quickly downloading code from Flash to RAM upon power-up (code-shadowing) or for application that cache code-segments to RAM for execution. The Dual output feature simply allows the SPI input pin to also serve as an output during this instruction. When using Dual SPI instructions the DI and DO pins become bidirectional I/O pins; DQ0 and DQ1. All other operations use the standard SPI interface with single output signal. Quad SPI Instruction The EN25Q64 supports Quad output operation when using the Quad I/O Fast Read (EBh).This instruction allows data to be transferred to or from the Serial Flash memory at four to six times the rate possible with the standard SPI. The Quad Read instruction offer a significant improvement in continuous and random access transfer rates allowing fast code-shadowing to RAM or for application that cache code-segments to RAM for execution. The EN25Q32A also supports full Quad Mode function while using the Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) (38h). When using Quad SPI instruction the DI and DO pins become bidirectional I/O pins; DQ0 and DQ1, and the WP# and NC pins become DQ2 and DQ3 respectively. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 10 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Figure 4. Quad SPI Modes Page Programming To program one data byte, two instructions are required: Write Enable (WREN), which is one byte, and a Page Program (PP) sequence, which consists of four bytes plus data. This is followed by the internal Program cycle (of duration tPP). To spread this overhead, the Page Program (PP) instruction allows up to 256 bytes to be programmed at a time (changing bits from 1 to 0) provided that they lie in consecutive addresses on the same page of memory. Sector Erase, Block Erase and Chip Erase The Page Program (PP) instruction allows bits to be reset from 1 to 0. Before this can be applied, the bytes of memory need to have been erased to all 1s (FFh). This can be achieved a sector at a time, using the Sector Erase (SE) instruction, a block at a time using the Block Erase (BE) instruction or throughout the entire memory, using the Chip Erase (CE) instruction. This starts an internal Erase cycle (of duration tSE tBE or tCE). The Erase instruction must be preceded by a Write Enable (WREN) instruction. Polling During a Write, Program or Erase Cycle A further improvement in the time to Write Status Register (WRSR), Program (PP) or Erase (SE, BE or CE) can be achieved by not waiting for the worst case delay (tW, tPP, tSE, tBE or tCE). The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is provided in the Status Register so that the application program can monitor its value, polling it to establish when the previous Write cycle, Program cycle or Erase cycle is complete. Active Power, Stand-by Power and Deep Power-Down Modes When Chip Select (CS#) is Low, the device is enabled, and in the Active Power mode. When Chip Select (CS#) is High, the device is disabled, but could remain in the Active Power mode until all internal cycles have completed (Program, Erase, Write Status Register). The device then goes into the Standby Power mode. The device consumption drops to ICC1. The Deep Power-down mode is entered when the specific instruction (the Enter Deep Power-down Mode (DP) instruction) is executed. The device consumption drops further to ICC2. The device remains in this mode until another specific instruction (the Release from Deep Power-down Mode and Read Device ID (RDI) instruction) is executed. All other instructions are ignored while the device is in the Deep Power-down mode. This can be used as an extra software protection mechanism, when the device is not in active use, to protect the device from inadvertent Write, Program or Erase instructions. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 11 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Status Register and Suspend Status Register The Status Register and Suspend Status Register contain a number of status and control bits that can be read or set (as appropriate) by specific instructions. WIP bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit indicates whether the memory is busy with a Write Status Register, Program or Erase cycle. WEL bit. The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit indicates the status of the internal Write Enable Latch. BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits. The Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits are non-volatile. They define the size of the area to be software protected against Program and Erase instructions. WPDIS bit. The Write Protect disable (WPDIS) bit, non-volatile bit, when it is reset to “0” (factory default) to enable WP# function or is set to “1” to disable WP# function (can be floating during SPI mode.) SRP bit / OTP_LOCK bit The Status Register Protect (SRP) bit operates in conjunction with the Write Protect (WP#) signal. The Status Register Protect (SRP) bit and Write Protect (WP#) signal allow the device to be put in the Hardware Protected mode. In this mode, the non-volatile bits of the Status Register (SRP, BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) become read-only bits. In OTP mode, this bit serves as OTP_LOCK bit, user can read/program/erase OTP sector as normal sector while OTP_LOCK bit value is equal 0, after OTP_LOCK bit is programmed with 1 by WRSR command, the OTP sector is protected from program and erase operation. The OTP_LOCK bit can only be programmed once. Note : In OTP mode, the WRSR command will ignore any input data and program OTP_LOCK bit to 1, user must clear the protect bits before entering OTP mode and program the OTP code, then execute WRSR command to lock the OTP sector before leaving OTP mode. WSE bit. The Write Suspend Erase Status (WSE) bit indicates when an Erase operation has been suspended. The WSE bit is “1” after the host issues a suspend command during an Erase operation. Once the suspended Erase resumes, the WSE bit is reset to “0”. WSP bit. The Write Suspend Program Status (WSP) bit indicates when a Program operation has been suspended. The WSP is “1” after the host issues a suspend command during the Program operation. Once the suspended Program resumes, the WSP bit is reset to “0”. Write Protection Applications that use non-volatile memory must take into consideration the possibility of noise and other adverse system conditions that may compromise data integrity. To address this concern the EN25Q64 provides the following data protection mechanisms: z Power-On Reset and an internal timer (tPUW) can provide protection against inadvertent changes while the power supply is outside the operating specification. z Program, Erase and Write Status Register instructions are checked that they consist of a number of clock pulses that is a multiple of eight, before they are accepted for execution. z All instructions that modify data must be preceded by a Write Enable (WREN) instruction to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit. This bit is returned to its reset state by the following events: – Power-up – Write Disable (WRDI) instruction completion or Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction completion or Page Program (PP) instruction completion or Sector Erase (SE) instruction completion or Block Erase (BE) instruction completion or Chip Erase (CE) instruction completion z The Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits allow part of the memory to be configured as readonly. This is the Software Protected Mode (SPM). z The Write Protect (WP#) signal allows the Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits and Status Register Protect (SRP) bit to be protected. This is the Hardware Protected Mode (HPM). z In addition to the low power consumption feature, the Deep Power-down mode offers extra software protection from inadvertent Write, Program and Erase instructions, as all instructions are ignored except one particular instruction (the Release from Deep Power-down instruction). This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 12 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Table 3. Protected Area Sizes Sector Organization Status Register Content BP3 Bit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 BP2 Bit 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 BP1 Bit 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 BP0 Bit 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 Memory Content Protect Areas Addresses None Block 0 to 126 Block 0 to 125 Block 0 to 123 Block 0 to 119 Block 0 to 111 Block 0 to 95 All None Block 127 to 1 Block 127 to 2 Block 127 to 4 Block 127 to 8 Block 127 to 16 Block 127 to 32 All None 000000h-7EFFFFh 000000h-7DFFFFh 000000h-7BFFFFh 000000h-77FFFFh 000000h-6FFFFFh 000000h-5FFFFFh 000000h-7FFFFFh None 7FFFFFh-010000h 7FFFFFh-020000h 7FFFFFh-040000h 7FFFFFh-080000h 7FFFFFh-100000h 7FFFFFh-200000h 7FFFFFh-000000h Density(KB) None 8128KB 8064KB 7936KB 7680KB 7168KB 6144KB 8192KB None 8128KB 8064KB 7936KB 7680KB 7168KB 6144KB 8192KB Portion None Lower 127/128 Lower 126/128 Lower 124/128 Lower 120/128 Lower 112/128 Lower 96/128 All None Upper 127/128 Upper 126/128 Upper 124/128 Upper 120/128 Upper 112/128 Upper 96/128 All INSTRUCTIONS All instructions, addresses and data are shifted in and out of the device, most significant bit first. Serial Data Input (DI) is sampled on the first rising edge of Serial Clock (CLK) after Chip Select (CS#) is driven Low. Then, the one-byte instruction code must be shifted in to the device, most significant bit first, on Serial Data Input (DI), each bit being latched on the rising edges of Serial Clock (CLK). The instruction set is listed in Table 4. Every instruction sequence starts with a one-byte instruction code. Depending on the instruction, this might be followed by address bytes, or by data bytes, or by both or none. Chip Select (CS#) must be driven High after the last bit of the instruction sequence has been shifted in. In the case of a Read Data Bytes (READ), Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (Fast_Read), Read Status Register (RDSR) or Release from Deep Power-down, and Read Device ID (RDI) instruction, the shifted-in instruction sequence is followed by a data-out sequence. Chip Select (CS#) can be driven High after any bit of the data-out sequence is being shifted out. In the case of a Page Program (PP), Sector Erase (SE), Block Erase (BE), Chip Erase (CE), Write Status Register (WRSR), Write Enable (WREN), Write Disable (WRDI) or Deep Power-down (DP) instruction, Chip Select (CS#) must be driven High exactly at a byte boundary, otherwise the instruction is rejected, and is not executed. That is, Chip Select (CS#) must driven High when the number of clock pulses after Chip Select (CS#) being driven Low is an exact multiple of eight. For Page Program, if at any time the input byte is not a full byte, nothing will happen and WEL will not be reset. In the case of multi-byte commands of Page Program (PP), and Release from Deep Power Down (RES ) minimum number of bytes specified has to be given, without which, the command will be ignored. In the case of Page Program, if the number of byte after the command is less than 4 (at least 1 data byte), it will be ignored too. In the case of SE and BE, exact 24-bit address is a must, any less or more will cause the command to be ignored. All attempts to access the memory array during a Write Status Register cycle, Program cycle or Erase cycle are ignored, and the internal Write Status Register cycle, Program cycle or Erase cycle continues unaffected. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 13 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Table 4A. Instruction Set Instruction Name Byte 1 Code RSTEN 66h RST(1) 99h EQIO 38h RSTQIO(2) FFh Write Enable Write Disable / Exit OTP mode Read Status Register Read Suspend Status Register Write Status Register Page Program 06h Byte 2 Byte 3 Byte 4 Byte 5 Byte 6 n-Bytes 04h 05h (S7-S0)(3) continuous(4) 09h (S7-S0)(3) continuous(4) 01h S7-S0 02h A23-A16 A15-A8 A7-A0 Write Suspend B0h Write Resume Sector Erase / OTP erase Block Erase 30h 20h A23-A16 A15-A8 A7-A0 D8h A23-A16 A15-A8 A7-A0 Chip Erase C7h/ 60h Deep Power-down Release from Deep Power-down, and read Device ID Release from Deep Power-down Manufacturer/ Device ID Read Identification Enter OTP mode B9h D7-D0 Next byte continuous (5) dummy dummy 90h dummy dummy 9Fh 3Ah (M7-M0) (ID15-ID8) dummy (ID7-ID0) 00h 01h (ID7-ID0) (M7-M0) (ID7-ID0) (7) ABh (ID7-ID0) (M7-M0) (6) Notes: 1. RST command only executed if RSTEN command is executed first. Any intervening command will disable Reset. 2. Device accepts eight-clocks command in Standard SPI mode, or two-clocks command in Quad SPI mode 3. Data bytes are shifted with Most Significant Bit first. Byte fields with data in parenthesis “( )” indicate data being read from the device on the DO pin 4. The Status Register contents will repeat continuously until CS# terminate the instruction 5. The Device ID will repeat continuously until CS# terminates the instruction 6. The Manufacturer ID and Device ID bytes will repeat continuously until CS# terminates the instruction. 00h on Byte 4 starts with MID and alternate with DID, 01h on Byte 4 starts with DID and alternate with MID 7. (M7-M0) : Manufacturer, (ID15-ID8) : Memory Type, (ID7-ID0) : Memory Capacity This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 14 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Table 4B. Instruction Set (Read Instruction) Instruction Name Byte 1 Code Byte 2 Byte 3 Byte 4 Byte 5 Byte 6 Read Data 03h A23-A16 A15-A8 A7-A0 (D7-D0) (Next byte) Fast Read 0Bh A23-A16 A15-A8 A7-A0 dummy (D7-D0) Dual Output Fast Read 3Bh A23-A16 A15-A8 A7-A0 dummy (D7-D0, …) (1) Dual I/O Fast Read BBh A23-A8(2) A7-A0, dummy (2) (D7-D0, …) (1) Quad I/O Fast Read EBh A23-A0, dummy (4) (dummy, D7-D0 ) (5) (D7-D0, …) (3) n-Bytes continuous (Next Byte) continuous (one byte per 4 clocks, continuous) (one byte per 4 clocks, continuous) (one byte per 2 clocks, continuous) Notes: 1. Dual Output data DQ0 = (D6, D4, D2, D0) DQ1 = (D7, D5, D3, D1) 2. Dual Input Address DQ0 = A22, A20, A18, A16, A14, A12, A10, A8 ; A6, A4, A2, A0, dummy 6, dummy 4, dummy 2, dummy 0 DQ1 = A23, A21, A19, A17, A15, A13, A11, A9 ; A7, A5, A3, A1, dummy 7, dummy 5, dummy 3, dummy 1 3. Quad Data DQ0 = (D4, D0, …… ) DQ1 = (D5, D1, …… ) DQ2 = (D6, D2, …... ) DQ3 = (D7, D3, …... ) 4. Quad Input Address DQ0 = A20, A16, A12, A8, A4, A0, dummy 4, dummy 0 DQ1 = A21, A17, A13, A9, A5, A1, dummy 5, dummy 1 DQ2 = A22, A18, A14, A10, A6, A2, dummy 6, dummy 2 DQ3 = A23, A19, A15, A11, A7, A3, dummy 7, dummy 3 5. Quad I/O Fast Read Data DQ0 = ( dummy 12, dummy 8, dummy 4, dummy 0, D4, D0 ) DQ1 = ( dummy 13, dummy 9, dummy 5, dummy 1, D5, D1 ) DQ2 = ( dummy 14, dummy 10, dummy 6, dummy 2, D6, D2 ) DQ3 = ( dummy 15, dummy 11, dummy 7, dummy 3, D7, D3 ) This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 15 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Table 5. Manufacturer and Device Identification OP Code (M7-M0) (ID15-ID0) ABh (ID7-ID0) 16h 90h 1Ch 9Fh 1Ch 16h 3017h Reset-Enable (RSTEN) (66h) and Reset (RST) (99h) The Reset operation is used as a system (software) reset that puts the device in normal operating Ready mode. This operation consists of two commands: Reset-Enable (RSTEN) and Reset (RST). To reset the EN25Q64 the host drives CS# low, sends the Reset-Enable command (66h), and drives CS# high. Next, the host drives CS# low again, sends the Reset command (99h), and drives CS# high. The Reset operation requires the Reset-Enable command followed by the Reset command. Any command other than the Reset command after the Reset-Enable command will disable the ResetEnable. A successful command execution will reset the Status register and the Suspend Status register to data = 00h, see Figure 5 for SPI Mode and Figure 5.1 for Quad Mode. A device reset during an active Program or Erase operation aborts the operation, which can cause the data of the targeted address range to be corrupted or lost. Depending on the prior operation, the reset timing may vary. Recovery from a Write operation requires more software latency time ( tSR) than recovery from other operations. Figure 5. Reset-Enable and Reset Sequence Diagram Figure 5.1 . Reset-Enable and Reset Sequence Diagram under EQIO Mode This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 16 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Software Reset Flow Initial No Command = 66h ? Yes Reset enable No Command = 99h ? Yes Reset start No WIP = 0 ? Embedded Reset Cycle Yes Reset done Note: 1. Reset-Enable (RSTEN) (66h) and Reset (RST) (99h) commands need to match initial SPI or EQIO (quad) mode. 2. Continue (Enhance) EB mode need to use quad Reset-Enable (RSTEN) (66h) and quad Reset (RST) (99h) commands. 3. If user is not sure it is in SPI or Quad mode, we suggest to execute sequence as follows: Quad Reset-Enable (RSTEN) (66h) -> Quad Reset (RST) (99h) -> SPI Reset-Enable (RSTEN) (66h) -> SPI Reset (RST) (99h) to reset. 4. The reset command could be executed during embedded program and erase process, EQIO mode, Continue EB mode and suspend mode to back to SPI mode. 5. The Status Register Bit and Suspend Status Register Bit will reset to default value after reset done. 6. If user reset device during erase, the embedded reset cycle software reset latency will take about 20us in worst case. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 17 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) (38h) The Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) instruction will enable the flash device for Quad SPI bus operation. Upon completion of the instruction, all instructions thereafter will be 4-bit multiplexed input/output until a power cycle or “ Reset Quad I/O instruction “ instruction, as shown in Figure 6. The device did not support the Read Data Bytes (READ) (03h), Dual Output Fast Read (3Bh) and Dual Input/Output FAST_READ (BBh) modes while the Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) (38h) turns on. Figure 6. Enable Quad I/O Sequence Diagram Reset Quad I/O (RSTQIO) (FFh) The Reset Quad I/O instruction resets the device to 1-bit Standard SPI operation. To execute a Reset Quad I/O operation, the host drives CS# low, sends the Reset Quad I/O command cycle (FFh) then, drives CS# high. The device accepts either Standard SPI ( 8 clocks ) or Quad SPI ( 2 clocks) command cycles. For Standard SPI, DQ [3:1] are don’t care for this command, but should be driven to VIH or VIL. Write Enable (WREN) (06h) The Write Enable (WREN) instruction (Figure 7) sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit. The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit must be set prior to every Page Program (PP), Sector Erase (SE), Block Erase (BE), Chip Erase (CE) and Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction. The Write Enable (WREN) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (CS#) Low, sending the instruction code, and then driving Chip Select (CS#) High. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 8.1 while using the Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) (38h) command. Figure 7. Write Enable Instruction Sequence Diagram This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 18 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Write Disable (WRDI) (04h) The Write Disable instruction (Figure 8) resets the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in the Status Register to a 0 or exit from OTP mode to normal mode. The Write Disable instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (CS#) low, shifting the instruction code “04h” into the DI pin and then driving Chip Select (CS#) high. Note that the WEL bit is automatically reset after Power-up and upon completion of the Write Status Register, Page Program, Sector Erase, Block Erase (BE) and Chip Erase instructions. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 8.1 while using the Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) (38h) command. Figure 8. Write Disable Instruction Sequence Diagram Figure 8.1 Write Enable/Disable Instruction Sequence under EQIO Mode This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 19 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Read Status Register (RDSR) (05h) The Read Status Register (RDSR) instruction allows the Status Register to be read. The Status Register may be read at any time, even while a Program, Erase or Write Status Register cycle is in progress. When one of these cycles is in progress, it is recommended to check the Write In Progress (WIP) bit before sending a new instruction to the device. It is also possible to read the Status Register continuously, as shown in Figure 9. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 9.1 while using the Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) (38h) command. Figure 9. Read Status Register Instruction Sequence Diagram Figure 9.1 Read Status Register Instruction Sequence under EQIO Mode This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 20 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Table 6. Status Register Bit Locations S7 S6 S5 SRP Status Register Protect 1 = status register write disable OTP_LOCK bit (note 1) 1 = OTP sector is protected Non-volatile bit WPDIS BP3 S4 S3 S2 S1 BP2 BP1 BP0 WEL (Block (Block (Block (Block (Write Enable (WP# disable) Protected bits) Protected bits) Protected bits) Protected bits) Latch) 1 = WP# disable 0 = WP# enable (note 2) (note 2) (note 2) (note 2) S0 WIP (Write In Progress bit) (Note 3) 1 = write enable 0 = not write enable 1 = write operation 0 = not in write operation volatile bit volatile bit Non-volatile bit Non-volatile bit. Non-volatile bit Non-volatile bit Non-volatile bit Note 1. In OTP mode, SRP bit is served as OTP_LOCK bit. 2. See the table “Protected Area Sizes Sector Organization”. 3. When executed the (RDSR) (05h) command, the WIP (S0) value is the same as WIP (S7) in table 7. The status and control bits of the Status Register are as follows: WIP bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit indicates whether the memory is busy with a Write Status Register, Program or Erase cycle. When set to 1, such a cycle is in progress, when reset to 0 no such cycle is in progress. WEL bit. The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit indicates the status of the internal Write Enable Latch. When set to 1 the internal Write Enable Latch is set, when set to 0 the internal Write Enable Latch is reset and no Write Status Register, Program or Erase instruction is accepted. BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits. The Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits are non-volatile. They define the size of the area to be software protected against Program and Erase instructions. These bits are written with the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction. When one or both of the Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits is set to 1, the relevant memory area (as defined in Table 3.) becomes protected against Page Program (PP) Sector Erase (SE) and , Block Erase (BE), instructions. The Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits can be written provided that the Hardware Protected mode has not been set. The Chip Erase (CE) instruction is executed if, and only if, all Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits are 0. WPDIS bit. The Write Protect disable (WPDIS) bit, non-volatile bit, when it is reset to “0” (factory default) to enable WP# function or is set to “1” to disable WP# function (can be floating during SPI mode.) SRP bit / OTP_LOCK bit. The Status Register Protect (SRP) bit operates in conjunction with the Write Protect (WP#) signal. The Status Register Write Protect (SRP) bit and Write Protect (WP#) signal allow the device to be put in the Hardware Protected mode (when the Status Register Protect (SRP) bit is set to 1, and Write Protect (WP#) is driven Low). In this mode, the non-volatile bits of the Status Register (SRP, BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) become read-only bits and the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is no longer accepted for execution. In OTP mode, this bit serves as OTP_LOCK bit, user can read/program/erase OTP sector as normal sector while OTP_LOCK bit value is equal 0, after OTP_LOCK bit is programmed with 1 by WRSR command, the OTP sector is protected from program and erase operation. The OTP_LOCK bit can only be programmed once. Note : In OTP mode, the WRSR command will ignore any input data and program OTP_LOCK bit to 1, user must clear the protect bits before enter OTP mode and program the OTP code, then execute WRSR command to lock the OTP sector before leaving OTP mode. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 21 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Read Suspend Status Register (RDSSR) (09h) The Read Suspend Status Register (RDSSR) instruction allows the Suspend Status Register to be read. The Suspend Status Register may be read at any time, even while a Write Suspend or Write Resume cycle is in progress. When one of these cycles is in progress, it is recommended to check the Write In Progress (WIP) bit before sending a new instruction to the device. It is also possible to read the Suspend Status Register continuously, as shown in Figure 10. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 10.1 while using the Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) (38h) command. Figure 10. Read Suspend Status Register Instruction Sequence Diagram Figure 10.1 Read Suspend Status Register Instruction Sequence under EQIO Mode This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 22 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Table 7. Suspend Status Register Bit Locations S7 WIP (Write In Progress bit) (Note 1) 1 = write operation 0 = not in write operation volatile bit S6 S5 S4 Fail bit index Reserved 1 = erase or Reserved bit bit program or WRSR failed 0 = passed volatile bit S3 S2 S1 S0 WSP WSE WEL (Write Suspend Program bits) (Write Suspend Erase status bit) (Write Enable Latch) 1 = Program suspended 0 = Program is not suspended 1 = Erase 1 = write enable suspended 0 = not write 0 = Erase is not enable suspended volatile bit volatile bit Reserved bit volatile bit Note: 1. When executed the (RDSSR) (09h) command, the WIP (S7) value is the same as WIP (S0) in table 6. 2. Default at Power-up is “0” The status and control bits of the Suspend Status Register are as follows: Reserved bit. Suspend Status register bit locations 0, 4 and 6 are reserved for future use. Current devices will read 0 for these bit locations. It is recommended to mask out the reserved bit when testing the Suspend Status Register. Doing this will ensure compatibility with future devices. WEL bit. The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit indicates the status of the internal Write Enable Latch. When set to 1 the internal Write Enable Latch is set, when set to 0 the internal Write Enable Latch is reset and no Write Suspend or Write Resume instruction is accepted. WSE bit. The Write Suspend Erase Status (WSE) bit indicates when an Erase operation has been suspended. The WSE bit is “1” after the host issues a suspend command during an Erase operation. Once the suspended Erase resumes, the WSE bit is reset to “0”. WSP bit. The Write Suspend Program Status (WSP) bit indicates when a Program operation has been suspended. The WSP is “1” after the host issues a suspend command during the Program operation. Once the suspended Program resumes, the WSP bit is reset to “0”. Fail bit. The fail bit, volatile bit, it will latched high when erase or program or WRSR failed. It will be reset after new embedded program and erase cycle re-stared or power on or software reset. WIP bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit indicates whether the memory is busy with a Write Suspend or Write Resume cycle. When set to 1, such a cycle is in progress, when reset to 0 no such cycle is in progress. Write Status Register (WRSR) (01h) The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction allows new values to be written to the Status Register. Before it can be accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) instruction must previously have been executed. After the Write Enable (WREN) instruction has been decoded and executed, the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL). The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (CS#) Low, followed by the instruction code and the data byte on Serial Data Input (DI). The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 11. The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction has no effect on S1 and S0 of the Status Register. Chip Select (CS#) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the data byte has been latched in. If not, the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is not executed. As soon as Chip Select (CS#) is driven High, the self-timed Write Status Register cycle (whose duration is tW) is initiated. While the Write Status Register cycle is in progress, the Status Register may still be read to check the value of the Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is 1 during the self-timed Write Status Register cycle, and is 0 when it is completed. When the cycle is completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) is reset. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 23 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction allows the user to change the values of the Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits, to define the size of the area that is to be treated as read-only, as defined in Table 3. The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction also allows the user to set or reset the Status Register Protect (SRP) bit in accordance with the Write Protect (WP#) signal. The Status Register Protect (SRP) bit and Write Protect (WP#) signal allow the device to be put in the Hardware Protected Mode (HPM). The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is not executed once the Hardware Protected Mode (HPM) is entered. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 11.1 while using the Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) (38h) command. NOTE : In the OTP mode, WRSR command will ignore input data and program OTP_LOCK bit to 1. Figure 11. Write Status Register Instruction Sequence Diagram Figure 11.1 Write Status Register Instruction Sequence under EQIO Mode This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 24 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Read Data Bytes (READ) (03h) The device is first selected by driving Chip Select (CS#) Low. The instruction code for the Read Data Bytes (READ) instruction is followed by a 3-byte address (A23-A0), each bit being latched-in during the rising edge of Serial Clock (CLK). Then the memory contents, at that address, is shifted out on Serial Data Output (DO), each bit being shifted out, at a maximum frequency fR, during the falling edge of Serial Clock (CLK). The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 12. The first byte addressed can be at any location. The address is automatically incremented to the next higher address after each byte of data is shifted out. The whole memory can, therefore, be read with a single Read Data Bytes (READ) instruction. When the highest address is reached, the address counter rolls over to 000000h, allowing the read sequence to be continued indefinitely. The Read Data Bytes (READ) instruction is terminated by driving Chip Select (CS#) High. Chip Select (CS#) can be driven High at any time during data output. Any Read Data Bytes (READ) instruction, while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in progress, is rejected without having any effects on the cycle that is in progress. Figure 12. Read Data Instruction Sequence Diagram Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) (0Bh) The device is first selected by driving Chip Select (CS#) Low. The instruction code for the Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) instruction is followed by a 3-byte address (A23-A0) and a dummy byte, each bit being latched-in during the rising edge of Serial Clock (CLK). Then the memory contents, at that address, is shifted out on Serial Data Output (DO), each bit being shifted out, at a maximum frequency FR, during the falling edge of Serial Clock (CLK). The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 13. The first byte addressed can be at any location. The address is automatically incremented to the next higher address after each byte of data is shifted out. The whole memory can, therefore, be read with a single Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) instruction. When the highest address is reached, the address counter rolls over to 000000h, allowing the read sequence to be continued indefinitely. The Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) instruction is terminated by driving Chip Select (CS#) High. Chip Select (CS#) can be driven High at any time during data output. Any Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) instruction, while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in progress, is rejected without having any effects on the cycle that is in progress. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 13.1 while using the Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) (38h) command. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 25 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Figure 13. Fast Read Instruction Sequence Diagram Figure 13.1 Fast Read Instruction Sequence under EQIO Mode This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 26 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Dual Output Fast Read (3Bh) The Dual Output Fast Read (3Bh) is similar to the standard Fast Read (0Bh) instruction except that data is output on two pins, DQ0 and DQ1, instead of just DQ0. This allows data to be transferred from the EN25Q64 at twice the rate of standard SPI devices. The Dual Output Fast Read instruction is ideal for quickly downloading code from to RAM upon power-up or for applications that cache codesegments to RAM for execution. Similar to the Fast Read instruction, the Dual Output Fast Read instruction can operation at the highest possible frequency of FR (see AC Electrical Characteristics). This is accomplished by adding eight “dummy clocks after the 24-bit address as shown in Figure 14. The dummy clocks allow the device’s internal circuits additional time for setting up the initial address. The input data during the dummy clock is “don’t care”. However, the DI pin should be high-impedance prior to the falling edge of the first data out clock. Figure 14. Dual Output Fast Read Instruction Sequence Diagram This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 27 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Dual Input / Output FAST_READ (BBh) The Dual I/O Fast Read (BBh) instruction allows for improved random access while maintaining two IO pins, DQ0 and DQ1. It is similar to the Dual Output Fast Read (3Bh) instruction but with the capability to input the Address bits (A23-0) two bits per clock. This reduced instruction overhead may allow for code execution (XIP) directly from the Dual SPI in some applications. The Dual I/O Fast Read instruction enable double throughput of Serial Flash in read mode. The address is latched on rising edge of CLK, and data of every two bits (interleave 2 I/O pins) shift out on the falling edge of CLK at a maximum frequency. The first address can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single Dual I/O Fast Read instruction. The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Once writing Dual I/O Fast Read instruction, the following address/dummy/data out will perform as 2-bit instead of previous 1-bit, as shown in Figure 15. Figure 15. Dual Input / Output Fast Read Instruction Sequence Diagram This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 28 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Quad Input / Output FAST_READ (EBh) The Quad Input/Output FAST_READ (EBh) instruction is similar to the Dual I/O Fast Read (BBh) instruction except that address and data bits are input and output through four pins. DQ0, DQ1, DQ2 and DQ3 and four Dummy clocks are required prior to the data output. The Quad I/O dramatically reduces instruction overhead allowing faster random access for code execution (XIP) directly from the Quad SPI. The Quad Input/Output FAST_READ (EBh) instruction enable quad throughput of Serial Flash in read mode. The address is latching on rising edge of CLK, and data of every four bits (interleave on 4 I/O pins) shift out on the falling edge of CLK at a maximum frequency FR. The first address can be any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single Quad Input/Output FAST_READ instruction. The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Once writing Quad Input/Output FAST_READ instruction, the following address/dummy/data out will perform as 4-bit instead of previous 1-bit. The sequence of issuing Quad Input/Output FAST_READ (EBh) instruction is: CS# goes low -> sending Quad Input/Output FAST_READ (EBh) instruction -> 24-bit address interleave on DQ3, DQ2, DQ1 and DQ0 -> 6 dummy cycles -> data out interleave on DQ3, DQ2, DQ1 and DQ0 -> to end Quad Input/Output FAST_READ (EBh) operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out, as shown in Figure 16. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 16.1 while using the Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) (38h) command. Figure 16. Quad Input / Output Fast Read Instruction Sequence Diagram This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 29 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Figure 16.1. Quad Input / Output Fast Read Instruction Sequence under EQIO Mode Another sequence of issuing Quad Input/Output FAST_READ (EBh) instruction especially useful in random access is : CS# goes low -> sending Quad Input/Output FAST_READ (EBh) instruction -> 24bit address interleave on DQ3, DQ2, DQ1 and DQ0 -> performance enhance toggling bit P[7:0] -> 4 dummy cycles -> data out interleave on DQ3, DQ2, DQ1 and DQ0 till CS# goes high -> CS# goes low (reduce Quad Input/Output FAST_READ (EBh) instruction) -> 24-bit random access address, as shown in Figure 17. In the performance – enhancing mode, P[7:4] must be toggling with P[3:0] ; likewise P[7:0] = A5h, 5Ah, F0h or 0Fh can make this mode continue and reduce the next Quad Input/Output FAST_READ (EBh) instruction. Once P[7:4] is no longer toggling with P[3:0] ; likewise P[7:0] = FFh, 00h, AAh or 55h. And afterwards CS# is raised, the system then will escape from performance enhance mode and return to normal operation. While Program/ Erase/ Write Status Register is in progress, Quad Input/Output FAST_READ (EBh) instruction is rejected without impact on the Program/ Erase/ Write Status Register current cycle. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 17.1 while using the Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) (38h) command. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 30 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Figure 17. Quad Input/Output Fast Read Enhance Performance Mode Sequence Diagram This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 31 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Figure 17.1 Quad Input/Output Fast Read Enhance Performance Mode Sequence under EQIO Mode This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 32 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Page Program (PP) (02h) The Page Program (PP) instruction allows bytes to be programmed in the memory. Before it can be accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) instruction must previously have been executed. After the Write Enable (WREN) instruction has been decoded, the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL). The Page Program (PP) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (CS#) Low, followed by the instruction code, three address bytes and at least one data byte on Serial Data Input (DI). If the 8 least significant address bits (A7-A0) are not all zero, all transmitted data that goes beyond the end of the current page are programmed from the start address of the same page (from the address whose 8 least significant bits (A7-A0) are all zero). Chip Select (CS#) must be driven Low for the entire duration of the sequence. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 18. If more than 256 bytes are sent to the device, previously latched data are discarded and the last 256 data bytes are guaranteed to be programmed correctly within the same page. If less than 256 Data bytes are sent to device, they are correctly programmed at the requested addresses without having any effects on the other bytes of the same page. Chip Select (CS#) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the last data byte has been latched in, otherwise the Page Program (PP) instruction is not executed. As soon as Chip Select (CS#) is driven High, the self-timed Page Program cycle (whose duration is tPP) is initiated. While the Page Program cycle is in progress, the Status Register may be read to check the value of the Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is 1 during the self-timed Page Program cycle, and is 0 when it is completed. At some unspecified time before the cycle is completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset. A Page Program (PP) instruction applied to a page which is protected by the Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits (see Table 3) is not executed. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 18.1 while using the Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) (38h) command. Figure 18. Page Program Instruction Sequence Diagram This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 33 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Figure 18.1 Program Instruction Sequence under EQIO Mode Write Suspend (B0h) Write Suspend allows the interruption of Sector Erase, Block Erase or Page Program operations in order to erase, program, or read data in another portion of memory. The original operation can be continued with Write Resume command. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 19. Only one write operation can be suspended at a time; if an operation is already suspended, the device will ignore the Write Suspend command. Write Suspend during Chip Erase is ignored; Chip Erase is not a valid command while a write is suspended. Figure 19. Write Suspend Instruction Sequence Diagram This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 34 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Write Suspend During Sector Erase or Block Erase Issuing a Write Suspend instruction during Sector Erase or Block Erase allows the host to program or read any sector that was not being erased. The device will ignore any programming commands pointing to the suspended sector(s). Any attempt to read from the suspended sector(s) will out put unknown data because the Sector or Block Erase will be incomplete. To execute a Write Suspend operation, the host drives CS# low, sends the Write Suspend command cycle (B0h), then drives CS# high. A cycle is two nibbles long, most significant nibble first. The Suspend Status register indicates that the erase has been suspended by changing the WSE bit from “0” to “1”, but the device will not accept another command until it is ready. To determine when the device will accept a new command, poll the WIP bit in the Suspend Status register or wait tws. Write Suspend During Page Programming Issuing a Write Suspend instruction during Page Programming allows the host to erase or read any sector that is not being programmed. Erase commands pointing to the suspended sector(s) will be ignored. Any attempt to read from the suspended page will output unknown data because the program will be incomplete. To execute a Write Suspend operation, the host drives CS# low, sends the Write Suspend command cycle (B0h), then drives CS# high. A cycle is two nibbles long, most significant nibble first. The Suspend Status register indicates that the programming has been suspended by changing the WSP bit from “0” to “1”, but the device will not accept another command until it is ready. To determine when the device will accept a new command, poll the WIP bit in the Suspend Status register or wait tws. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 20.1 while using the Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) (38h) command. Write Resume (30h) Write Resume restarts a Write command that was suspended, and changes the suspend status bit in the Suspend Status register (WSE or WSP) back to “0”. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 20. To execute a Write Resume operation, the host drives CS# low, sends the Write Resume command cycle (30h), then drives CS# high. A cycle is two nibbles long, most significant nibble first. To determine if the internal, self-timed Write operation completed, poll the WIP bit in the Suspend Status register, or wait the specified time tSE, tBE or tPP for Sector Erase, Block Erase, or Page Programming, respectively. The total write time before suspend and after resume will not exceed the uninterrupted write times tSE, tBE or tPP. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 20.1 while using the Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) (38h) command. Figure 20. Write Resume Instruction Sequence Diagram This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 35 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Figure 20.1 Write Suspend/Resume Instruction Sequence under EQIO Mode This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 36 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Figure 21. Write Suspend/Resume Flow Note: 1. The ‘WIP’ can be either checked by command ‘09’or ‘05’ polling. 2. ‘Wait for write cycle’ can be referring to maximum write cycle time or polling the WIP. 3. ‘Wait for suspend delay’ can be referring to maximum suspend wait time or polling the WIP. 4. The ‘WES’ and ‘WSE’ can be checked by command ‘09’ polling. 5. ‘Suspend done’ means the chip can do further operations allowed by suspend spec. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 37 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Sector Erase (SE) (20h) The Sector Erase (SE) instruction sets to 1 (FFh) all bits inside the chosen sector. Before it can be accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) instruction must previously have been executed. After the Write Enable (WREN) instruction has been decoded, the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL). The Sector Erase (SE) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (CS#) Low, followed by the instruction code, and three address bytes on Serial Data Input (DI). Any address inside the Sector (see Table 2) is a valid address for the Sector Erase (SE) instruction. Chip Select (CS#) must be driven Low for the entire duration of the sequence. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 22. Chip Select (CS#) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the last address byte has been latched in, otherwise the Sector Erase (SE) instruction is not executed. As soon as Chip Select (CS#) is driven High, the self-timed Sector Erase cycle (whose duration is tSE) is initiated. While the Sector Erase cycle is in progress, the Status Register may be read to check the value of the Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is 1 during the self-timed Sector Erase cycle, and is 0 when it is completed. At some unspecified time before the cycle is completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset. A Sector Erase (SE) instruction applied to a sector which is protected by the Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits (see Table 3) is not executed. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 23.1 while using the Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) (38h) command. Figure 22. Sector Erase Instruction Sequence Diagram Block Erase (BE) (D8h) The Block Erase (BE) instruction sets to 1 (FFh) all bits inside the chosen block. Before it can be accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) instruction must previously have been executed. After the Write Enable (WREN) instruction has been decoded, the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL). The Block Erase (BE) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (CS#) Low, followed by the instruction code, and three address bytes on Serial Data Input (DI). Any address inside the Block (see Table 2) is a valid address for the Block Erase (BE) instruction. Chip Select (CS#) must be driven Low for the entire duration of the sequence. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 23. Chip Select (CS#) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the last address byte has been latched in, otherwise the Block Erase (BE) instruction is not executed. As soon as Chip Select (CS#) is driven High, the self-timed Block Erase cycle (whose duration is tBE) is initiated. While the Block Erase cycle is in progress, the Status Register may be read to check the value of the Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is 1 during the selftimed Block Erase cycle, and is 0 when it is completed. At some unspecified time before the cycle is completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 38 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 A Block Erase (BE) instruction applied to a block which is protected by the Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits (see Table 3) is not executed. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 23.1 while using the Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) (38h) command. Figure 23. Block Erase Instruction Sequence Diagram Figure 23.1 Block/Sector Erase Instruction Sequence under EQIO Mode This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 39 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Chip Erase (CE) (C7h/60h) The Chip Erase (CE) instruction sets all bits to 1 (FFh). Before it can be accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) instruction must previously have been executed. After the Write Enable (WREN) instruction has been decoded, the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL). The Chip Erase (CE) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (CS#) Low, followed by the instruction code on Serial Data Input (DI). Chip Select (CS#) must be driven Low for the entire duration of the sequence. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 24. Chip Select (CS#) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the instruction code has been latched in, otherwise the Chip Erase instruction is not executed. As soon as Chip Select (CS#) is driven High, the self-timed Chip Erase cycle (whose duration is tCE) is initiated. While the Chip Erase cycle is in progress, the Status Register may be read to check the value of the Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is 1 during the self-timed Chip Erase cycle, and is 0 when it is completed. At some unspecified time before the cycle is completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset. The Chip Erase (CE) instruction is executed only if all Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits are 0. The Chip Erase (CE) instruction is ignored if one, or more blocks are protected. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 24.1 while using the Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) (38h) command. Figure 24. Chip Erase Instruction Sequence Diagram This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 40 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Figure 24.1 Chip Erase Sequence under EQIO Mode Deep Power-down (DP) (B9h) Executing the Deep Power-down (DP) instruction is the only way to put the device in the lowest consumption mode (the Deep Power-down mode). It can also be used as an extra software protection mechanism, while the device is not in active use, since in this mode, the device ignores all Write, Program and Erase instructions. Driving Chip Select (CS#) High deselects the device, and puts the device in the Standby mode (if there is no internal cycle currently in progress). But this mode is not the Deep Power-down mode. The Deep Power-down mode can only be entered by executing the Deep Power-down (DP) instruction, to reduce the standby current (from ICC1 to ICC2, as specified in Table 10.) Once the device has entered the Deep Power-down mode, all instructions are ignored except the Release from Deep Power-down and Read Device ID (RDI) instruction. This releases the device from this mode. The Release from Deep Power-down and Read Device ID (RDI) instruction also allows the Device ID of the device to be output on Serial Data Output (DO). The Deep Power-down mode automatically stops at Power-down, and the device always Powers-up in the Standby mode. The Deep Power-down (DP) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (CS#) Low, followed by the instruction code on Serial Data Input (DI). Chip Select (CS#) must be driven Low for the entire duration of the sequence. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 25. Chip Select (CS#) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the instruction code has been latched in, otherwise the Deep Power-down (DP) instruction is not executed. As soon as Chip Select (CS#) is driven High, it requires a delay of tDP before the supply current is reduced to ICC2 and the Deep Power-down mode is entered. Any Deep Power-down (DP) instruction, while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in progress, is rejected without having any effects on the cycle that is in progress. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 41 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Figure 25. Deep Power-down Instruction Sequence Diagram Release from Deep Power-down and Read Device ID (RDI) Once the device has entered the Deep Power-down mode, all instructions are ignored except the Release from Deep Power-down and Read Device ID (RDI) instruction. Executing this instruction takes the device out of the Deep Power-down mode. Please note that this is not the same as, or even a subset of, the JEDEC 16-bit Electronic Signature that is read by the Read Identifier (RDID) instruction. The old-style Electronic Signature is supported for reasons of backward compatibility, only, and should not be used for new designs. New designs should, instead, make use of the JEDEC 16-bit Electronic Signature, and the Read Identifier (RDID) instruction. When used only to release the device from the power-down state, the instruction is issued by driving the CS# pin low, shifting the instruction code “ABh” and driving CS# high as shown in Figure 26. After the time duration of tRES1 (See AC Characteristics) the device will resume normal operation and other instructions will be accepted. The CS# pin must remain high during the tRES1 time duration. When used only to obtain the Device ID while not in the power-down state, the instruction is initiated by driving the CS# pin low and shifting the instruction code “ABh” followed by 3-dummy bytes. The Device ID bits are then shifted out on the falling edge of CLK with most significant bit (MSB) first as shown in Figure 27. The Device ID value for the EN25Q64 are listed in Table 5. The Device ID can be read continuously. The instruction is completed by driving CS# high. When Chip Select (CS#) is driven High, the device is put in the Stand-by Power mode. If the device was not previously in the Deep Power-down mode, the transition to the Stand-by Power mode is immediate. If the device was previously in the Deep Power-down mode, though, the transition to the Standby Power mode is delayed by tRES2, and Chip Select (CS#) must remain High for at least tRES2 (max), as specified in Table 12. Once in the Stand-by Power mode, the device waits to be selected, so that it can receive, decode and execute instructions. Except while an Erase, Program or Write Status Register cycle is in progress, the Release from Deep Power-down and Read Device ID (RDI) instruction always provides access to the 8bit Device ID of the device, and can be applied even if the Deep Power-down mode has not been entered. Any Release from Deep Power-down and Read Device ID (RDI) instruction while an Erase, Program or Write Status Register cycle is in progress, is not decoded, and has no effect on the cycle that is in progress. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 42 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Figure 26. Release Power-down Instruction Sequence Diagram Figure 27. Release Power-down / Device ID Instruction Sequence Diagram Read Manufacturer / Device ID (90h) The Read Manufacturer/Device ID instruction is an alternative to the Release from Power-down / Device ID instruction that provides both the JEDEC assigned manufacturer ID and the specific device ID. The Read Manufacturer/Device ID instruction is very similar to the Release from Power-down / Device ID instruction. The instruction is initiated by driving the CS# pin low and shifting the instruction code “90h” followed by a 24-bit address (A23-A0) of 000000h. After which, the Manufacturer ID for Eon (1Ch) and the Device ID are shifted out on the falling edge of CLK with most significant bit (MSB) first as shown in Figure 28. The Device ID values for the EN25Q64 are listed in Table 5. If the 24-bit address is initially set to 000001h the Device ID will be read first The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 28.1 while using the Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) (38h) command. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 43 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Figure 28. Read Manufacturer / Device ID Diagram Figure 28.1. Read Manufacturer / Device ID Diagram under EQIO Mode This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 44 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Read Identification (RDID) (9Fh) The Read Identification (RDID) instruction allows the 8-bit manufacturer identification to be read, followed by two bytes of device identification. The device identification indicates the memory type in the first byte , and the memory capacity of the device in the second byte . Any Read Identification (RDID) instruction while an Erase or Program cycle is in progress, is not decoded, and has no effect on the cycle that is in progress. The Read Identification (RDID) instruction should not be issued while the device is in Deep Power down mode. The device is first selected by driving Chip Select Low. Then, the 8-bit instruction code for the instruction is shifted in. This is followed by the 24-bit device identification, stored in the memory, being shifted out on Serial Data Output , each bit being shifted out during the falling edge of Serial Clock . The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 29. The Read Identification (RDID) instruction is terminated by driving Chip Select High at any time during data output. When Chip Select is driven High, the device is put in the Standby Power mode. Once in the Standby Power mode, the device waits to be selected, so that it can receive, decode and execute instructions. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 29.1 while using the Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) (38h) command. Figure 29. Read Identification (RDID) This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 45 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Figure 29.1. Read Identification (RDID) under EQIO Mode Enter OTP Mode (3Ah) This Flash has an extra 512 bytes OTP sector, user must issue ENTER OTP MODE command to read, program or erase OTP sector. After entering OTP mode, the OTP sector is mapping to sector 2047, SRP bit becomes OTP_LOCK bit and can be read with RDSR command. Program / Erase command will be disabled when OTP_LOCK bit is ‘1’ WRSR command will ignore the input data and program OTP_LOCK bit to 1. User must clear the protect bits before enter OTP mode. OTP sector can only be program and erase before OTP_LOCK bit is set to ‘1’ and BP [3:0] = ‘0000’. In OTP mode, user can read other sectors, but program/erase other sectors only allowed when OTP_LOCK bit equal to ‘0’. User can use WRDI (04h) command to exit OTP mode. Erase OTP Command (20h) User can use Sector Erase (20h) command only to erase OTP data. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 30.1 while using the Enable Quad I/O (EQIO) (38h) command. Table 7. OTP Sector Address Sector Sector Size Address Range 2047 512 byte 7FF000h – 7FF1FFh Note: The OTP sector is mapping to sector 2047 This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 46 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Figure 30. Enter OTP Mode Figure 30.1 Enter OTP Mode Sequence under EQIO Mode This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 47 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Power-up Timing Figure 31. Power-up Timing Table 9. Power-Up Timing and Write Inhibit Threshold Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Unit tVSL(1) VCC(min) to CS# low 10 tPUW(1) Time delay to Write instruction 1 10 ms Write Inhibit Voltage 1 2.5 V VWI(1) µs Note: 1.The parameters are characterized only. 2. VCC (max.) is 3.6V and VCC (min.) is 2.7V INITIAL DELIVERY STATE The device is delivered with the memory array erased: all bits are set to 1 (each byte contains FFh). The Status Register contains 00h (all Status Register bits are 0). This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 48 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Table 10. DC Characteristics (Ta = - 40°C to 85°C; VCC = 2.7-3.6V) Symbol Parameter Test Conditions ILI Input Leakage Current ILO Output Leakage Current ICC1 Standby Current ICC2 Deep Power-down Current ICC3 Operating Current (READ) ICC4 Operating Current (PP) ICC5 Operating Current (WRSR) ICC6 Min. CS# = VCC, VIN = VSS or VCC CS# = VCC, VIN = VSS or VCC CLK = 0.1 VCC / 0.9 VCC at 104MHz, DQ = open CLK = 0.1 VCC / 0.9 VCC at 50MHz, DQ = open CS# = VCC Max. Unit ±2 µA ±2 µA 20 µA 20 µA 25 mA 20 mA 28 mA 18 mA Operating Current (SE) CS# = VCC CS# = VCC 25 mA ICC7 Operating Current (BE) CS# = VCC 25 mA VIL Input Low Voltage – 0.5 0.2 VCC V VIH Input High Voltage 0.7VCC VCC+0.4 V VOL Output Low Voltage IOL = 1.6 mA 0.4 V VOH Output High Voltage IOH = –100 µA VCC-0.2 V Table 11. AC Measurement Conditions Symbol CL Parameter Min. Load Capacitance Max. 20/30 Input Rise and Fall Times Unit pF 5 ns Input Pulse Voltages 0.2VCC to 0.8VCC V Input Timing Reference Voltages 0.3VCC to 0.7VCC V VCC / 2 V Output Timing Reference Voltages Notes: 1. CL = 20 pF when CLK=104MHz, CL = 30 pF when CLK = 50MHz, Figure 32. AC Measurement I/O Waveform This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 49 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Table 12. AC Characteristics (Ta = - 40°C to 85°C; VCC = 2.7-3.6V) Symbol FR Alt fC fR tCH Parameter Serial Clock Frequency for: FAST_READ, PP, SE, BE, DP, RES, WREN, WRDI, WRSR Serial Clock Frequency for: RDSR, RDID, Dual Output Fast Read and Quad I/O Fast Read Serial Clock Frequency for READ, 1 tCL1 Min Typ Max Unit D.C. 104 MHz D.C. 50 MHz D.C. 50 MHz Serial Clock High Time 4 ns Serial Clock Low Time 4 ns tCLCH 2 Serial Clock Rise Time (Slew Rate) 0.1 V / ns tCHCL 2 Serial Clock Fall Time (Slew Rate) 0.1 V / ns CS# Active Setup Time (Relative to CLK) 5 ns tCHSH CS# Active Hold Time (Relative to CLK) 5 ns tSHCH CS# Not Active Setup Time (Relative to CLK) 5 ns tCHSL CS# Not Active Hold Time (Relative to CLK) 5 ns CS# High Time for read CS# High Time for program/erase 15 50 ns ns tSLCH tSHSL tCSS tCSH tSHQZ 2 tDIS Output Disable Time tCLQX tHO Output Hold Time 0 ns tDVCH tDSU Data In Setup Time 2 ns tCHDX tDH Data In Hold Time 5 ns tCLQV tV Output Valid from CLK 6 8 ns ns tWHSL3 Write Protect Setup Time before CS# Low 20 ns tSHWL3 Write Protect Hold Time after CS# High 100 ns tDP 2 CS# High to Deep Power-down Mode 3 µs 3 µs 1.8 µs tW CS# High to Standby Mode without Electronic Signature read CS# High to Standby Mode with Electronic Signature read Write Status Register Cycle Time 10 15 ms tPP Page Programming Time 1.3 5 ms tSE Sector Erase Time 0.09 0.3 s tBE Block Erase Time 0.5 2 s tCE Chip Erase Time 30 50 s tWS Write Suspend Latency 20 µs WIP = write operation 20 µs WIP = not in write operation 0 µs tRES1 2 tRES2 2 tSR Software Reset Latency Note: 1. tCH + tCL must be greater than or equal to 1/ fC 2. Value guaranteed by characterization, not 100% tested in production. 3. Only applicable as a constraint for a Write status Register instruction when Status Register Protect Bit is set at 1. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 50 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Figure 33. Serial Output Timing Figure 34. Input Timing This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 51 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Stresses above the values so mentioned above may cause permanent damage to the device. These values are for a stress rating only and do not imply that the device should be operated at conditions up to or above these values. Exposure of the device to the maximum rating values for extended periods of time may adversely affect the device reliability. Parameter Value Unit Storage Temperature -65 to +150 °C Plastic Packages -65 to +125 °C Output Short Circuit Current1 200 mA Input and Output Voltage (with respect to ground) 2 -0.5 to +4.0 V Vcc -0.5 to +4.0 V Notes: 1. No more than one output shorted at a time. Duration of the short circuit should not be greater than one second. 2. Minimum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is –0.5 V. During voltage transitions, inputs may undershoot Vss to –1.0V for periods of up to 50ns and to –2.0 V for periods of up to 20ns. See figure below. Maximum DC voltage on output and I/O pins is Vcc + 0.5 V. During voltage transitions, outputs may overshoot to Vcc + 1.5 V for periods up to 20ns. See figure below. RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGES 1 Parameter Value Ambient Operating Temperature Industrial Devices -40 to 85 Operating Supply Voltage Vcc Full: 2.7 to 3.6 Unit °C V Notes: 1. Recommended Operating Ranges define those limits between which the functionality of the device is guaranteed. Vcc +1.5V Maximum Negative Overshoot Waveform This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. Maximum Positive Overshoot Waveform 52 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Table 13. DATA RETENTION and ENDURANCE Parameter Description Test Conditions Min Unit 150°C 10 Years 125°C 20 Years -40 to 85 °C 100k cycles Data Retention Time Erase/Program Endurance Table 14. CAPACITANCE ( VCC = 2.7-3.6V) Parameter Symbol Parameter Description Test Setup Max Unit CIN Input Capacitance VIN = 0 Typ 6 pF COUT Output Capacitance VOUT = 0 8 pF Note : Sampled only, not 100% tested, at TA = 25°C and a frequency of 20MHz. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 53 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 PACKAGE MECHANICAL Figure 35. SOP 200 mil ( official name = 208 mil ) SYMBOL DIMENSION IN MM NOR 1.975 0.15 1.825 5.275 7.90 5.275 1.27 0.425 0.65 MIN. MAX A 1.75 2.20 A1 0.05 0.25 A2 1.70 1.95 D 5.15 5.40 E 7.70 8.10 E1 5.15 5.40 e ----b 0.35 0.50 L 0.5 0.80 0 0 0 θ 0 4 8 Note : 1. Coplanarity: 0.1 mm 2. Max. allowable mold flash is 0.15 mm at the pkg ends, 0.25 mm between leads. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 54 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Figure 36. VDFN 8 ( 5x6 mm ) Controlling dimensions are in millimeters (mm). DIMENSION IN MM MIN. NOR MAX A 0.70 0.75 0.80 A1 0.00 0.02 0.04 A2 --0.20 --D 5.90 6.00 6.10 E 4.90 5.00 5.10 D2 3.30 3.40 3.50 E2 3.90 4.00 4.10 e --1.27 --b 0.35 0.40 0.45 L 0.55 0.60 0.65 Note : 1. Coplanarity: 0.1 mm SYMBOL This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 55 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Figure 37. VDFN 8 ( 6x8 mm ) Notice: This package can’t contact to metal trace or pad on board due to expose metal pad underneath the package. DIMENSION IN MM MIN. NOR A 0.70 0.75 A1 0.00 0.02 A2 --0.20 D 7.90 8.00 E 5.90 6.00 D1 4.65 4.70 E1 4.55 4.60 e --1.27 b 0.35 0.40 L 0.4 0.50 Note : 1. Coplanarity: 0.1 mm SYMBOL MAX 0.80 0.05 --8.10 6.10 4.75 4.65 --0.48 0.60 This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 56 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Figure 38. 16 LEAD SOP 300 mil SYMBOL MIN. --0.10 2.25 0.20 10.10 10.00 7.40 --0.31 0.4 DIMENSION IN MM NOR MAX --2.65 0.20 0.30 --2.40 0.25 0.30 10.30 10.50 --10.65 7.50 7.60 1.27 ----0.51 --1.27 A A1 A2 C D E E1 e b L θ 00 50 Note : 1. Coplanarity: 0.1 mm 80 This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 57 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Purpose Eon Silicon Solution Inc. (hereinafter called “Eon”) is going to provide its products’ top marking on ICs with < cFeon > from January 1st, 2009, and without any change of the part number and the compositions of the Ics. Eon is still keeping the promise of quality for all the products with the same as that of Eon delivered before. Please be advised with the change and appreciate your kindly cooperation and fully support Eon’s product family. Eon products’ New Top Marking cFeon Top Marking Example: cFeon Part Number: XXXX-XXX Lot Number: XXXXX Date Code: XXXXX For More Information Please contact your local sales office for additional information about Eon memory solutions. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 58 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 ORDERING INFORMATION EN25Q64 - 104 H I P PACKAGING CONTENT P = RoHS compliant TEMPERATURE RANGE I = Industrial (-40°C to +85°C) PACKAGE H = 8-pin 200mil SOP W = 8-pin VDFN (5x6mm) Y = 8-pin VDFN (6x8mm) F = 16-pin 300mil SOP SPEED 104 = 104 MHz BASE PART NUMBER EN = Eon Silicon Solution Inc. 25Q = 3V Serial Flash with 4KB Uniform-Sector, Dual and Quad I/O 64 = 64 Megabit (8192K x 8) This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 59 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com EN25Q64 Revisions List Revision No Description Date A 2009/03/12 B C D E Initial Release 1. Update Block and Chip erase time (typ.) parameter on page 1 and 39. (1). Block erase: from 0.4s to 0.5s (2). Chip erase: from 15s to 30s 2. Add the Reset-Enable (RETEN), Reset (RST) commands and Software Reset Flow on page 14, 16 and 17. 3. Add the description of OTP erase command on page 14, page 36. 4. Add the SR5 fail bit information in the table 7 Suspend Status Register Bit Locations on page 21 and 22. 5. Modify some parameter values in Table 12 on page 39. (1). Modify RDSR, RDID from 50 to 80MHz (2). Modify tCSH CS# High Time (min.) from100ns to 15ns for read and 50ns for program/erase. (3). Modify tWS Write Suspend Latency (max.) from 10µs to 20µs. (4). Add the tSR Software Reset Latency value (max.). 1. Add Figure 4. Quad SPI Modes on page 11. 2. Update Software Reset Flow on page 17. 3. Add Figure 8.1 Write Enable/Disable Instruction Sequence under EQIO Mode on page 19. 4. Add Figure 9.1 Read Status Register Instruction Sequence under EQIO Mode on page 20. 5. Add Figure 10.1 Read Suspend Status Register Instruction Sequence under EQIO Mode on page 22. 6. Add Figure 11.1 Write Status Register Instruction Sequence under EQIO Mode on page 24. 7. Add Figure 13.1 Fast Read Instruction Sequence under EQIO Mode on page 26. 8. Add Figure 16.1. Quad Input / Output Fast Read Instruction Sequence under EQIO Mode on page 29. 9. Add Figure 17.1 Quad Input/Output Fast Read Enhance Performance Mode Sequence under EQIO Mode on page 32. 10. Add Figure 18.1 Program Instruction Sequence under EQIO Mode on page 34. 11. Add Figure 19. Write Suspend Instruction Sequence Diagram on page 34. 12. Add Figure 20. Write Resume Instruction Sequence Diagram on page 35. 13. Figure 20.1 Write Suspend/Resume Instruction Sequence under EQIO Mode on page 36. 14. Add Figure 22.1 Block/Sector Erase Instruction Sequence under EQIO Mode on page 38. 15. Add Figure 23.1 Chip Erase Sequence under EQIO Mode on page 40. 16. Add Figure 27.1. Read Manufacturer / Device ID Diagram under EQIO Add Mode on page 43. 17. Add Figure 28.1. Read Identification (RDID) under EQIO Mode on page 45. 18. Add Figure 29.1 Enter OTP Mode Sequence under EQIO Mode on page 46. Add Figure 21. Write Suspend/Resume Flow on page 37 1. For the standard SPI (single mode), change the speed from 100MHz to 104MHz. For the dual and quad SPI, change the speed from 80MHz to 50MHz. 2. Add the package option of VDFN 8 ( 6 mm x 8 mm). 3. Modify Table 10. DC Characteristics ICC1 (Standby) and ICC2 (Deep 2009/04/28 2009/07/27 2009/09/01 2009/10/19 Power-down) Current from 5µA to 20µA on page 49. This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications. 60 ©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., Rev. E, Issue Date: 2009/10/19 www.eonssi.com