APT50M50L2FLL 500V 89A 0.050Ω POWER MOS 7 R FREDFET ® Power MOS 7 is a new generation of low loss, high voltage, N-Channel enhancement mode power MOSFETS. Both conduction and switching ® losses are addressed with Power MOS 7 by significantly lowering RDS(ON) ® and Qg. Power MOS 7 combines lower conduction and switching losses along with exceptionally fast switching speeds inherent with APT's patented metal gate structure. • Lower Input Capacitance • Lower Miller Capacitance • Increased Power Dissipation • Easier To Drive • Lower Gate Charge, Qg • Popular TO-264 MAX Package TO-264 Max D G • FAST RECOVERY BODY DIODE MAXIMUM RATINGS Symbol VDSS ID S All Ratings: TC = 25°C unless otherwise specified. Parameter APT50M50L2LL UNIT 500 Volts Drain-Source Voltage 89 Continuous Drain Current @ TC = 25°C 1 Amps IDM Pulsed Drain Current VGS Gate-Source Voltage Continuous ±30 VGSM Gate-Source Voltage Transient ±40 Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25°C 893 Watts Linear Derating Factor 7.14 W/°C PD TJ,TSTG 356 Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range TL Lead Temperature: 0.063" from Case for 10 Sec. IAR Avalanche Current EAR EAS 1 -55 to 150 Amps 89 1 Single Pulse Avalanche Energy °C 300 (Repetitive and Non-Repetitive) Repetitive Avalanche Energy Volts 50 4 mJ 3200 STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Characteristic / Test Conditions MIN BVDSS Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage (VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA) 500 RDS(on) Drain-Source On-State Resistance IDSS IGSS VGS(th) 2 (VGS = 10V, 44.5A) TYP MAX UNIT Volts 0.050 Ohms Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current (VDS = 500V, VGS = 0V) 250 Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current (VDS = 400V, VGS = 0V, TC = 125°C) 1000 Gate-Source Leakage Current (VGS = ±30V, VDS = 0V) ±100 nA 5 Volts Gate Threshold Voltage (VDS = VGS, ID = 5mA) 3 CAUTION: These Devices are Sensitive to Electrostatic Discharge. Proper Handling Procedures Should Be Followed. APT Website - http://www.advancedpower.com µA 050-7115 Rev B 2-2004 Symbol DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Symbol APT50M50L2FLL Characteristic Ciss Input Capacitance VGS = 0V Coss Output Capacitance VDS = 25V C rss Total Gate Charge Qgs 3 Gate-Drain ("Miller ") Charge td(on) Turn-on Delay Time ID = 89A @ 25°C RESISTIVE SWITCHING VGS = 15V Rise Time td(off) VDD = 250V Turn-off Delay Time tf ID = 89A @ 25°C Fall Time Turn-on Switching Energy Eoff Turn-off Switching Energy INDUCTIVE SWITCHING @ 25°C 6 Turn-on Switching Energy Eoff Turn-off Switching Energy 1650 ID = 89A, RG = 3Ω INDUCTIVE SWITCHING @ 125°C 6 ns 1490 VDD = 333V, VGS = 15V Eon nC 8 RG = 0.6Ω Eon UNIT pF 105 200 50 105 24 22 56 VGS = 10V Qgd MAX 10550 2060 VDD = 250V Gate-Source Charge tr TYP f = 1 MHz Reverse Transfer Capacitance Qg MIN Test Conditions µJ 2105 VDD = 333V VGS = 15V ID = 89A, RG = 3Ω 1835 SOURCE-DRAIN DIODE RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS Symbol IS ISM VSD dv/ Characteristic / Test Conditions MIN TYP 89 Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Amps Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) 356 Diode Forward Voltage 2 (VGS = 0V, IS = -89A) 1.3 Volts 15 V/ns dv/ dt 5 Reverse Recovery Time (IS = -89A, di/dt = 100A/µs) Tj = 25°C 300 Tj = 125°C 600 Q rr Reverse Recovery Charge (IS = -89A, di/dt = 100A/µs) Tj = 25°C 2.6 Tj = 125°C 10 IRRM Peak Recovery Current (IS = -89A, di/dt = 100A/µs) Tj = 25°C 17 Tj = 125°C 34 t rr UNIT 1 Peak Diode Recovery dt MAX ns µC Amps THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Characteristic RθJC Junction to Case RθJA Junction to Ambient MIN TYP MAX 0.14 40 1 Repetitive Rating: Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature 2 Pulse Test: Pulse width < 380 µs, Duty Cycle < 2% 3 See MIL-STD-750 Method 3471 0.14 0.9 0.12 0.7 Note: 0.5 PDM Z JC, THERMAL IMPEDANCE (°C/W) θ 050-7115 Rev B 2-2004 0.16 0.08 0.06 0.3 0.02 Duty Factor D = t1/t2 Peak TJ = PDM x ZθJC + TC 0.1 0.05 0 10-5 t1 t2 0.04 SINGLE PULSE 10-4 °C/W 4 Starting Tj = +25°C, L = 0.81mH, RG = 25Ω, Peak IL = 89A 5 dv/dt numbers reflect the limitations of the test circuit rather than the device itself. IS ≤ -89A di/dt ≤ 700A/µs VR ≤ 500V TJ ≤ 150°C 6 Eon includes diode reverse recovery. See figures 18, 20. APT Reserves the right to change, without notice, the specifications and information contained herein. 0.10 UNIT 10-3 10-2 10-1 RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (SECONDS) FIGURE 1, MAXIMUM EFFECTIVE TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE, JUNCTION-TO-CASE vs PULSE DURATION 1.0 Typical Performance Curves APT50M50L2FLL 200 15 &10V 7.5V RC MODEL Junction temp. (°C) 0.0622 0.0191F Power (watts) 0.0778 0.209F ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPERES) 180 160 7V 140 120 6.5V 100 80 6V 60 40 5.5V 20 Case temperature. (°C) 5V FIGURE 2, TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE MODEL 180 VDS> ID (ON) x RDS(ON) MAX. 250µSEC. PULSE TEST @ <0.5 % DUTY CYCLE 140 120 100 TJ = -55°C 80 TJ = +125°C 60 TJ = +25°C 40 20 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VGS, GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) FIGURE 4, TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS 90 BVDSS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE (NORMALIZED) ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPERES) 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 25 NORMALIZED TO = 10V @ I = 44.5A GS D 1.3 1.2 1.1 VGS=10V 1.0 VGS=20V 0.9 0.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPERES) FIGURE 5, RDS(ON) vs DRAIN CURRENT I = 44.5A V = 10V D 1.5 1.0 0.5 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 8, RDS(ON) vs. TEMPERATURE 1.05 1.00 0.95 0.90 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 7, BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE 1.2 VGS(TH), THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (NORMALIZED) GS 2.0 1.10 0.85 -50 50 75 100 125 150 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 6, MAXIMUM DRAIN CURRENT vs CASE TEMPERATURE 2.5 RDS(ON), DRAIN-TO-SOURCE ON RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED) V 1.15 80 0.0 -50 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) FIGURE 3, LOW VOLTAGE OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS 1.4 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 9, THRESHOLD VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE 050-7115 Rev B 2-2004 ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPERES) 160 RDS(ON), DRAIN-TO-SOURCE ON RESISTANCE 0 APT50M50L2FLL 356 30,000 100 100µS 10 1mS VDS=100V 12 VDS=250V VDS=400V 8 4 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) FIGURE 11,CAPACITANCE vs DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE 200 IDR, REVERSE DRAIN CURRENT (AMPERES) = 89A D Crss 100 10 1 10 100 500 VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) FIGURE 10, MAXIMUM SAFE OPERATING AREA 16 I Coss 1,000 10mS TC =+25°C TJ =+150°C SINGLE PULSE 1 VGS, GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Ciss 10,000 C, CAPACITANCE (pF) ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPERES) OPERATION HERE LIMITED BY RDS (ON) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 Qg, TOTAL GATE CHARGE (nC) FIGURE 12, GATE CHARGE vs GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE 100 100 TJ =+150°C 10 1 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5 VSD, SOURCE-TO-DRAIN VOLTAGE (VOLTS) FIGURE 13, SOURCE-DRAIN DIODE FORWARD VOLTAGE 180 V td(off) 90 160 V 60 DD R G = 3Ω T = 125°C J 50 L = 100µH 40 100 80 40 20 td(on) 10 0 10 30 V DD R G tr 20 0 10 70 90 110 130 150 ID (A) FIGURE 14, DELAY TIMES vs CURRENT 50 70 90 110 130 150 ID (A) FIGURE 15, RISE AND FALL TIMES vs CURRENT V 8000 I E ON includes diode reverse recovery. 2000 Eon 1500 1000 Eoff 500 SWITCHING ENERGY (µJ) SWITCHING ENERGY (µJ) 050-7115 Rev B 2-2004 50 DD D = 333V = 89A Eoff T = 125°C J L = 100µH 0 10 30 9000 = 333V = 3Ω T = 125°C 2500 tf J L = 100µH 60 30 3000 = 3Ω 120 = 333V tr and tf (ns) td(on) and td(off) (ns) G 140 70 3500 = 333V DD R T = 125°C 80 4000 TJ =+25°C J 7000 L = 100µH E ON includes 6000 diode reverse recovery. 5000 4000 3000 Eon 2000 1000 0 30 50 70 90 110 130 150 ID (A) FIGURE 16, SWITCHING ENERGY vs CURRENT 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 RG, GATE RESISTANCE (Ohms) FIGURE 17, SWITCHING ENERGY VS. GATE RESISTANCE Typical Performance Curves APT50M50L2FLL 10 % 90% Gate Voltage TJ = 125 C td(on) Gate Voltage T = 125 C J t d(off) 90% Drain Current 90% Drain Voltage tr t f 5% 10 % 10% 0 Drain Voltage Switching Energy Switching Energy Drain Current Figure 19, Turn-off Switching Waveforms and Definitions Figure 18, Turn-on Switching Waveforms and Definitions APT60DF60 V DD IC V CE G D.U.T. Figure 20, Inductive Switching Test Circuit TO-264 MAXTM(L2) Package Outline 4.60 (.181) 5.21 (.205) 1.80 (.071) 2.01 (.079) 19.51 (.768) 20.50 (.807) 25.48 (1.003) 26.49 (1.043) 2.29 (.090) 2.69 (.106) 19.81 (.780) 21.39 (.842) 0.48 (.019) 0.84 (.033) 2.59 (.102) 3.00 (.118) 2.29 (.090) 2.69 (.106) Gate Drain Source 0.76 (.030) 1.30 (.051) 2.79 (.110) 3.18 (.125) 5.45 (.215) BSC 2-Plcs. Dimensions in Millimeters and (Inches) APT’s products are covered by one or more of U.S.patents 4,895,810 5,045,903 5,089,434 5,182,234 5,019,522 5,262,336 6,503,786 5,256,583 4,748,103 5,283,202 5,231,474 5,434,095 5,528,058 and foreign patents. US and Foreign patents pending. All Rights Reserved. 050-7115 Rev B 2-2004 Drain 5.79 (.228) 6.20 (.244)