PEREGRINE PE97022-01

Product Specification
PE97022
3500 MHz UltraCMOS™ Integer-N PLL
Rad Hard for Space Applications
Product Description
Peregrine’s PE97022 is a high-performance integer-N PLL
capable of frequency synthesis up to 3500 MHz. The
device is designed for superior phase noise performance
while providing an order of magnitude reduction in current
consumption, when compared with existing commercial
space PLLs.
Features
• Low Power - 45 mA at 3.3V
• 3500 MHz operation
• ÷10/11 dual modulus prescaler
• Internal phase detector
The PE97022 features a 10/11 dual modulus prescaler,
counters and a phase comparator as shown in Figure 1.
Counter values are programmable through either a serial or
parallel interface and can also be directly hard wired.
• Serial, parallel or hardwired
programmable
• Ultra-Low Phase Noise: -216 dBc/Hz
The PE97022 is optimized for commercial space
applications. Single Event Latch up (SEL) is physically
impossible and Single Event Upset (SEU) is better than
10-9 errors per bit / day. It is manufactured on Peregrine’s
UltraCMOS™ process, a patented variation of silicon-oninsulator (SOI) technology on a sapphire substrate, offering
excellent RF performance and intrinsic radiation tolerance.
• SEU < 10-9 errors / bit-day
• 100 Krad (Si) total dose
• Pin compatible with the PE9702,
packaged in a 44-lead CQFJ
(reference application note AN22 at
www.psemi.com)
Figure 1. Block Diagram
Fin
Prescaler
10 / 11
Fin
Main
Counter
fp
13
D(7:0)
8
Sdata
Pre_en
M(6:0)
A(3:0)
R(3:0)
Primary
20-bit
20
Latch
Secondary
20-bit
Latch
fr
Document No. 70-0235-04 │ www.psemi.com
20
20
Phase
Detector
20
PD_U
PD_D
16
6
6
R Counter
fc
©2007-2008 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 1 of 14
PE97022
Product Specification
VDD
2
1
44-lead CQFJ
GND
R0
3
Figure 3. Package Type
GND
R1
4
fr
R2
5
LD
R3
6
Enh
GND
Figure 2. Pin Configurations (Top View)
44 43 42 41 40
D0, M0
7
39
fc
D1, M1
8
38
VDD_fc
D2, M2
9
37
PD_U
D3, M3
10
36
PD_D
VDD
11
35
VDD
VDD
12
34
Cext
S_W R, D4, M4
13
33
VDD
Sdata, D5, M5
14
32
Dout
Sclk, D6, M6
15
31
VDD_fp
FSELS, D7, Pre_en
16
30
fp
GND
17
29
GND
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Fin
Fin
Hop_WR
A_WR
M1_WR
VDD
Bmode
Smode, A3
M2_WR, A2
E_WR, A1
FSELP, A0
Table 1. Pin Descriptions
Pin No.
Pin Name
Interface Mode
Type
Description
1
VDD
ALL
(Note 1)
Power supply input. Input may range from 2.85 V to 3.45 V. Bypassing
recommended.
2
R0
Direct
Input
R Counter bit0 (LSB).
3
R1
Direct
Input
R Counter bit1.
4
R2
Direct
Input
R Counter bit2.
5
R3
Direct
Input
R Counter bit3.
6
GND
ALL
(Note 1)
Ground.
D0
Parallel
Input
Parallel data bus bit0 (LSB).
M0
Direct
Input
M Counter bit0 (LSB).
D1
Parallel
Input
Parallel data bus bit1.
M1
Direct
Input
M Counter bit1.
D2
Parallel
Input
Parallel data bus bit2.
M2
Direct
Input
M Counter bit2.
D3
Parallel
Input
Parallel data bus bit3.
M3
Direct
Input
M Counter bit3.
11
VDD
ALL
(Note 1)
Same as pin 1.
12
VDD
ALL
(Note 1)
Same as pin 1.
S_WR
Serial
Input
D4
M4
Parallel
Direct
Input
Input
7
8
9
10
13
©2007-2008 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 2 of 14
Serial load enable input. While S_WR is “low”, Sdata can be serially clocked.
Primary register data is transferred to the secondary register on S_WR or Hop_WR
rising edge.
Parallel data bus bit4
M Counter bit4
Document No. 70-0235-04 │ UltraCMOS™ RFIC Solutions
PE97022
Product Specification
Table 1. Pin Descriptions (continued)
Pin No.
Pin Name
Interface Mode
Type
Description
Sdata
Serial
Input
Binary serial data input. Input data entered MSB first.
D5
Parallel
Input
Parallel data bus bit5.
M5
Direct
Input
M Counter bit5.
Sclk
Serial
Input
Serial clock input. Sdata is clocked serially into the 20-bit primary register (E_WR
“low”) or the 8-bit enhancement register (E_WR “high”) on the rising edge of Sclk.
D6
Parallel
Input
Parallel data bus bit6.
M6
Direct
Input
M Counter bit6.
FSELS
Serial
Input
Selects contents of primary register (FSELS=1) or secondary register (FSELS=0) for
programming of internal counters while in Serial Interface Mode.
D7
Parallel
Input
Parallel data bus bit7 (MSB).
Pre_en
Direct
Input
Prescaler enable, active “low”. When “high”, Fin bypasses the prescaler.
GND
ALL
FSELP
Parallel
Input
Selects contents of primary register (FSELP=1) or secondary register (FSELP=0) for
programming of internal counters while in Parallel Interface Mode.
A0
Direct
Input
A Counter bit0 (LSB).
Serial
Input
Parallel
Input
A1
Direct
Input
A Counter bit1.
M2_WR
Parallel
Input
M2 write. D[3:0] are latched into the primary register (R[5:4], M[8:7]) on the rising
edge of M2_WR.
A2
Direct
Input
A Counter bit2.
Smode
Serial, Parallel
Input
Selects serial bus interface mode (Bmode=0, Smode=1) or Parallel Interface Mode
(Bmode=0, Smode=0).
A3
Direct
Input
A Counter bit3 (MSB).
22
Bmode
ALL
Input
Selects direct interface mode (Bmode=1).
23
VDD
ALL
(Note 1)
Same as pin 1.
24
M1_WR
Parallel
Input
25
A_WR
Parallel
Input
26
Hop_WR
Serial, Parallel
Input
27
Fin
ALL
Input
Prescaler input from the VCO. 3.5 GHz max frequency.
28
Fin
ALL
Input
Prescaler complementary input. A bypass capacitor in series with a 51 Ω resistor
should be placed as close as possible to this pin and be connected directly to the
ground plane.
29
GND
ALL
30
fp
ALL
14
15
16
17
Ground.
18
E_WR
19
20
21
Document No. 70-0235-04 │ www.psemi.com
Enhancement register write enable. While E_WR is “high”, Sdata can be serially
clocked into the enhancement register on the rising edge of Sclk.
Enhancement register write. D[7:0] are latched into the enhancement register on the
rising edge of E_WR.
M1 write. D[7:0] are latched into the primary register (Pre_en, M[6:0]) on the rising
edge of M1_WR.
A write. D[7:0] are latched into the primary register (R[3:0], A[3:0]) on the rising edge
of A_WR.
Hop write. The contents of the primary register are latched into the secondary
register on the rising edge of Hop_WR.
Ground.
Output
Monitor pin for main divider output. Switching activity can be disabled through
enhancement register programming or by floating or grounding VDD pin 31.
©2007-2008 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 3 of 14
PE97022
Product Specification
Table 1. Pin Descriptions (continued)
Pin No.
Pin Name
Interface Mode
Type
Description
31
VDD-fp
ALL
(Note 1)
VDD for fp. Can be left floating or connected to GND to disable the fp output.
32
Dout
Serial, Parallel
Output
Data Out. The MSEL signal and the raw prescaler output are available on Dout
through enhancement register programming.
33
VDD
ALL
(Note 1)
Same as pin 1.
34
Cext
ALL
Output
Logical “NAND” of PD_Ū and PD_D
¯ terminated through an on chip, 2 kΩ series
resistor. Connecting Cext to an external capacitor will low pass filter the input to the
inverting amplifier used for driving LD.
35
VDD
ALL
(Note 1)
Same as pin 1.
36
PD_D
¯
ALL
Output
PD_D
¯ is pulse down when fp leads fc.
37
PD_Ū
ALL
38
VDD-fc
ALL
(Note 1)
VDD for fc. Can be left floating or connected to GND to disable the fc output.
39
fc
ALL
Output
Monitor pin for reference divider output. Switching activity can be disabled through
enhancement register programming or by floating or grounding VDD pin 38.
40
GND
ALL
Ground.
41
GND
ALL
Ground.
42
fr
ALL
Input
Reference frequency input.
43
LD
ALL
Output,
OD
Lock detect and open drain logical inversion of CEXT. When the loop is in lock, LD
is high impedance, otherwise LD is a logic low (“0”).
44
E
¯n¯h¯
Serial, Parallel
Input
Enhancement mode. When asserted low (“0”), enhancement register bits are
functional.
PD_Ū is pulse down when fc leads fp.
Note 1:
VDD pins 1, 11, 12, 23, 31, 33, 35, and 38 are connected by diodes and must be supplied with the same positive voltage level.
VDD pins 31 and 38 are used to enable test modes and should be left floating.
Note 2:
All digital input pins have 70 kΩ pull-down resistors to ground.
©2007-2008 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 4 of 14
Document No. 70-0235-04 │ UltraCMOS™ RFIC Solutions
PE97022
Product Specification
Table 4. ESD Ratings
Table 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
VDD
Parameter/Conditions
Min
Max
Units
Supply voltage
-0.3
4.0
V
V
Symbol
Parameter/Conditions
Level
Units
VESD
ESD voltage (Human Body Model)
– Note 1
1000
V
VI
Voltage on any input
-0.3
VDD
+ 0.3
II
DC into any input
-10
+10
mA
DC into any output
-10
+10
mA
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Precautions
Storage temperature
range
-65
150
°C
IO
Note 1:
Periodically sampled, not 100% tested. Tested per MILSTD-883, M3015 C2
Parameter/Conditions
Min
Max
Units
VDD
Supply voltage
2.85
3.45
V
When handling this UltraCMOS™ device, observe
the same precautions that you would use with
other ESD-sensitive devices. Although this device
contains circuitry to protect it from damage due to
ESD, precautions should be taken to avoid
exceeding the specified rating in Table 4.
TA
Operating ambient
temperature range
-40
85
°C
Latch-Up Avoidance
Tstg
Table 3. Operating Ratings
Symbol
Unlike conventional CMOS devices, UltraCMOS™
devices are immune to latch-up.
Table 5. DC Characteristics: VDD = 3.3 V, -40° C < TA < 85° C, unless otherwise specified
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Operational supply current;
IDD
Prescaler disabled
15
VDD = 2.85 to 3.45 V
Prescaler enabled
45
mA
50
mA
Digital Inputs: All except fr, Fin, Fin
VIH
High level input voltage
VDD = 2.85 to 3.45 V
VIL
Low level input voltage
VDD = 2.85 to 3.45 V
IIH
High level input current
VIH = VDD = 3.45 V
IIL
Low level input current
VIL = 0, VDD = 3.45 V
0.7 x VDD
V
0.3 x VDD
V
70
µA
µA
-1
Reference Divider input: fr
IIHR
High level input current
VIH = VDD = 3.45 V
100
IILR
Low level input current
VIL = 0, VDD = 3.45 V
µA
µA
-100
Counter and phase detector outputs: fc, fp.
VOLD
Output voltage LOW
Iout = 6 mA
VOHD
Output voltage HIGH
Iout = -3 mA
0.4
VDD - 0.4
V
V
Lock detect outputs: Cext, LD
VOLC
Output voltage LOW, Cext
Iout = 100 µA
VOHC
Output voltage HIGH, Cext
Iout = -100 µA
VOLLD
Output voltage LOW, LD
Iout = 1 mA
Document No. 70-0235-04 │ www.psemi.com
0.4
VDD - 0.4
V
V
0.4
V
©2007-2008 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 5 of 14
PE97022
Product Specification
Table 6. AC Characteristics: VDD = 3.3 V, -40° C < TA < 85° C, unless otherwise specified
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typical
Max
Units
10
MHz
Control Interface and Latches (see Figures 4, 5, 6)
fClk
Serial data clock frequency
tClkH
Serial clock HIGH time
30
ns
tClkL
Serial clock LOW time
30
ns
tDSU
Sdata set-up time after Sclk rising edge, D[7:0] set-up
time to M1_WR, M2_WR, A_WR, E_WR rising edge
10
ns
tDHLD
Sdata hold time after Sclk rising edge, D[7:0] hold
time to M1_WR, M2_WR, A_WR, E_WR rising edge
10
ns
tPW
S_WR, M1_WR, M2_WR, A_WR, E_WR pulse width
30
ns
tCWR
Sclk rising edge to S_WR rising edge. S_WR,
M1_WR, M2_WR, A_WR falling edge to Hop_WR
rising edge
30
ns
tCE
Sclk falling edge to E_WR transition
30
ns
tWRC
S_WR falling edge to Sclk rising edge. Hop_WR
falling edge to S_WR, M1_WR, M2_WR, A_WR rising
edge
30
ns
tEC
E_WR transition to Sclk rising edge
30
ns
tMDO
MSEL data out delay after Fin rising edge
(Note 1)
CL = 12 pf
8
ns
Main Divider (Including Prescaler) (Note 4)
Input level range
PFin
External AC coupling
275 MHz ≤ Freq ≤ 3200MHz
-5
5
dBm
External AC coupling
3.2 GHz < Freq ≤ 3.5 GHz
3.15 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.45 V
0
5
dBm
50
300
MHz
-5
5
dBm
100
MHz
10
dBm
50
MHz
Main Divider (Prescaler Bypassed) (Note 4)
Fin
Operating frequency
PFin
Input level range
External AC coupling
fr
Operating frequency
(Note 3)
Pfr
Reference input power (Note 2)
Single-ended input
Comparison frequency
(Note 3)
Reference Divider
-2
Phase Detector
fc
SSB Phase Noise (Fin = 1.9 GHz, fr
ΦN
ΦN
ΦN
SSB Phase Noise (Fin = 1.9 GHz, fr
ΦN
ΦN
ΦN
= 20 MHz, fc = 20 MHz, LBW = 50 kHz, VDD = 3.3 V, Temp = 25° C) (Note 4)
Phase Noise
100 Hz Offset
Phase Noise
1 kHz Offset
Phase Noise
10 kHz Offset
= 20 MHz, fc = 20 MHz, LBW = 50 kHz, VDD = 3.0 V, Temp = 25° C) (Note 4)
Phase Noise
100 Hz Offset
Phase Noise
1 kHz Offset
Phase Noise
10 kHz Offset
-89
-95
-102
dBc/Hz
dBc/Hz
dBc/Hz
-87
-94
-101
dBc/Hz
dBc/Hz
dBc/Hz
Note 1: Fclk is verified during the functional pattern test. Serial programming sections of the functional pattern are clocked at 10 MHz to verify Fclk
specification.
Note 2: CMOS logic levels can be used to drive reference input if DC coupled. Voltage input needs to be a minimum of 0.5Vp-p.
Note 3: Parameter is guaranteed through characterization only and is not tested.
Note 4: Parameters below are not tested for die sales. These parameters are verified during the element evaluation.
©2007-2008 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 6 of 14
Document No. 70-0235-04 │ UltraCMOS™ RFIC Solutions
PE97022
Product Specification
Figure 4. RF Sensitivity versus Frequency (typical device at temperature = 25° C)
2.85V
RF Sensitivity (dBm)
5
3.15V
3.30V
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
Frequency (MHz)
Figure 5. Typical Phase Noise for PE97022, VDD = 3.3 V, Temp = 25 C, Fvco = 1.92 GHz,
Fcomp = 20 MHz, Loop Bandwidth = 50 kHz
Document No. 70-0235-04 │ www.psemi.com
©2007-2008 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 7 of 14
PE97022
Product Specification
Functional Description
The PE97022 consists of a prescaler, counters, a
phase detector, and control logic. The dual
modulus prescaler divides the VCO frequency by
either 10 or 11, depending on the value of the
modulus select. Counters “R” and “M” divide the
reference and prescaler output, respectively, by
integer values stored in a 20-bit register. An
additional counter (“A”) is used in the modulus
select logic. The phase-frequency detector
generates up and down frequency control signals.
The control logic includes a selectable chip
interface. Data can be written via serial bus,
parallel bus, or hardwired directly to the pins.
There are also various operational and test modes
and a lock detect output.
Figure 6. Functional Block Diagram
R Counter
(6-bit)
fr
D(7:0)
Sdata
Control
Pins
Control
Logic
R(5:0)
fc
Phase
Detector
M(8:0)
A(3:0)
PD_U
PD_D
LD
Cext
Modulus
Select
Fin
Fin
10/11
Prescaler
M Counter
(9-bit)
©2007-2008 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 8 of 14
fp
Document No. 70-0235-04 │ UltraCMOS™ RFIC Solutions
PE97022
Product Specification
Main Counter Chain
Reference Counter
Normal Operating Mode
The reference counter chain divides the
reference frequency, fr, down to the phase
detector comparison frequency, fc.
The main counter chain divides the RF input
frequency, Fin, by an integer derived from the
user-defined values in the “M” and “A” counters. It
is composed of the 10/11 dual modulus prescaler,
modulus select logic, and 9-bit M counter. Setting
Pre_en “low” enables the 10/11 prescaler. Setting
Pre_en “high” allows Fin to bypass the prescaler
and powers down the prescaler.
The output from the main counter chain, fp, is
related to the VCO frequency, Fin, by the following
equation:
fp = Fin / [10 x (M + 1) + A]
where A ≤ M + 1, 1 ≤ M ≤ 511
(1)
When the loop is locked, Fin is related to the
reference frequency, fr, by the following equation:
Fin = [10 x (M + 1) + A] x (fr / (R+1))
where A ≤ M + 1, 1 ≤ M ≤ 511
(2)
In Direct Interface Mode, main counter inputs M7
and M8 are internally forced low. In this mode, the
M value is limited to 1 ≤ M ≤ 127.
Prescaler Bypass Mode
Setting Pre_en “high” allows Fin to bypass and
power down the prescaler. In this mode, the
10/11 prescaler and A register are not active, and
the input VCO frequency is divided by the M
counter directly. The following equation relates Fin
to the reference frequency, fr:
(3)
In Direct Interface Mode, main counter inputs M7
and M8 are internally forced low. In this mode, the
M value is limited to 1 ≤ M ≤ 127.
Document No. 70-0235-04 │ www.psemi.com
fc = fr / (R + 1)
where 0 ≤ R ≤ 63
(4)
Note that programming R with “0” will pass the
reference frequency, fr, directly to the phase
detector.
In Direct Interface Mode, R Counter inputs R4
and R5 are internally forced low (“0”). In this
mode, the R value is limited to 0 ≤ R ≤ 15.
Register Programming
Parallel Interface Mode
A consequence of the upper limit on A is that Fin
must be greater than or equal to 90 x (fr / (R+1)) to
obtain contiguous channels. Programming the M
Counter with the minimum value of “1” will result in
a minimum M Counter divide ratio of “2”.
Fin = (M + 1) x (fr / (R+1)) )
where 1 ≤ M ≤ 511
The output frequency of the 6-bit R Counter is
related to the reference frequency by the
following equation:
Parallel Interface Mode is selected by setting the
Bmode input “low” and the Smode input “low”.
Parallel input data, D[7:0], are latched in a
parallel fashion into one of three 8-bit primary
register sections on the rising edge of M1_WR,
M2_WR, or A_WR per the mapping shown in
Table 7 on page 10. The contents of the
primary register are transferred into a secondary
register on the rising edge of Hop_WR
according to the timing diagram shown in Figure
7. Data is transferred to the counters as shown
in Table 7 on page 10.
The secondary register acts as a buffer to allow
rapid changes to the VCO frequency. This
double buffering for “ping-pong” counter control
is programmed via the FSELP input. When
FSELP is “high”, the primary register contents
set the counter inputs. When FSELP is “low”,
the secondary register contents are utilized.
Parallel input data, D[7:0], are latched into the
enhancement register on the rising edge of
E_WR according to the timing diagram shown in
Figure 6. This data provides control bits as
shown in Table 8 on page 10 with bit
functionality enabled by asserting the Enh input
“low”.
©2007-2008 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 9 of 14
PE97022
Product Specification
Serial Interface Mode
B7, is clocked serially into the enhancement
register on the rising edge of Sclk, MSB (B0) first.
The enhancement register is double buffered to
prevent inadvertent control changes during serial
loading, with buffer capture of the serially-entered
data performed on the falling edge of E_WR
according to the timing diagram shown in
Figure 6. After the falling edge of E_WR, the data
provides control bits as shown in Table 8 with bit
functionality enabled by asserting the Enh input
“low”.
Serial Interface Mode is selected by setting the
Bmode input “low” and the Smode input “high”.
While the E_WR input is “low” and the S_WR
input is “low”, serial input data (Sdata input), B0 to
B19, is clocked serially into the primary register on
the rising edge of Sclk, MSB (B0) first. The
contents from the primary register are transferred
into the secondary register on the rising edge of
either S_WR or Hop_WR according to the timing
diagram shown in Figure 7. Data is transferred to
the counters as shown in Table 7.
The double buffering provided by the primary and
secondary registers allows for “ping-pong” counter
control using the FSELS input. When FSELS is
“high”, the primary register contents set the
counter inputs. When FSELS is “low”, the
secondary register contents are utilized.
While the E_WR input is “high” and the S_WR
input is “low”, serial input data (Sdata input), B0 to
Direct Interface Mode
Direct Interface Mode is selected by setting the
Bmode input “high”.
Counter control bits are set directly at the pins as
shown in Table 7. In Direct Interface Mode, main
counter inputs M7 and M8, and R Counter inputs
R4 and R5 are internally forced low (“0”).
Table 7. Primary Register Programming
Interface
Mode
Enh
Bmode
Smode
Parallel
1
0
0
Serial*
1
0
Direct
1
1
R5
R4
M8
M7
Pre_en
M6
M2_WR rising edge load
M5
M4
M3
M2
M1
M0
R3
R2
M1_WR rising edge load
R1
R0
A3
A2
A1
A0
A_WR rising edge load
D3
D2
D1
D0
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
1
B0
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
B9
B10
B11
B12
B13
B14
B15
B16
B17
B18
B19
X
0
0
0
0
Pre_en
M6
M5
M4
M3
M2
M1
M0
R3
R2
R1
R0
A3
A2
A1
A0
*Serial data clocked serially on Sclk rising edge while E_WR “low” and captured in secondary register on S_WR rising edge.
MSB (first in)
(last in) LSB
Table 8. Enhancement Register Programming
Interface
Mode
Enh
Bmode
Smode
Parallel
0
0
0
Serial*
0
0
1
Power
down
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
D7
D6
D5
D4
B0
B1
B2
B3
Counter
load
MSEL
output
Prescaler
output
fc, fp OE
D3
D2
D1
D0
B4
B5
B6
B7
E_WR rising edge load
*Serial data clocked serially on Sclk rising edge while E_WR “high” and captured in the double buffer on E_WR falling edge.
MSB (first in)
©2007-2008 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 10 of 14
(last in) LSB
Document No. 70-0235-04 │ UltraCMOS™ RFIC Solutions
PE97022
Product Specification
Figure 7. Parallel Interface Mode Timing Diagram
tDSU
tDHLD
D [7 : 0]
tPW
tCWR
tWRC
M1_WR
M2_WR
A_WR
E_WR
tPW
Hop_WR
Figure 8. Serial Interface Mode Timing Diagram
Sdata
E_WR
tEC
tCE
Sclk
S_WR
tDSU
Document No. 70-0235-04 │ www.psemi.com
tDHLD
tClkH
tClkL
tCWR
tPW
tWRC
©2007-2008 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 11 of 14
PE97022
Product Specification
Enhancement Register
The functions of the enhancement register bits are shown below with all bits active “high”.
Table 9. Enhancement Register Bit Functionality
Bit Function
Description
Bit 0
Reserved**
Bit 1
Reserved**
Bit 2
Reserved**
Bit 3
Power down
Power down of all functions except programming interface.
Bit 4
Counter load
Immediate and continuous load of counter programming as directed by the Bmode and
Smode inputs.
Bit 5
MSEL output
Drives the internal dual modulus prescaler modulus select (MSEL) onto the Dout output.
Bit 6
Prescaler output
Bit 7
fp, fc OE
Drives the raw internal prescaler output (fmain) onto the Dout output.
fp, fc outputs disabled.
** Program to 0
Phase Detector
The phase detector is triggered by rising edges
from the main Counter (fp) and the reference
counter (fc). It has two outputs, namely PD_Ū,
and PD_D
¯ . If the divided VCO leads the divided
¯
reference in phase or frequency (fp leads fc), PD_D
pulses “low”. If the divided reference leads the
divided VCO in phase or frequency (fr leads fp),
PD_Ū pulses “low”. The width of either pulse is
directly proportional to phase offset between the
two input signals, fp and fc. The phase detector
gain is 430 mV / radian.
PD_Ū and PD_D
¯ are designed to drive an active
loop filter which controls the VCO tune voltage.
©2007-2008 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 12 of 14
PD_Ū pulses result in an increase in VCO
frequency and PD_D
¯ results in a decrease in VCO
frequency.
A lock detect output, LD is also provided, via the
pin Cext. Cext is the logical “NAND” of PD_Ū and
¯ waveforms, which is driven through a series
PD_D
2k ohm resistor. Connecting Cext to an external
shunt capacitor provides integration. Cext also
drives the input of an internal inverting comparator
with an open drain output. Thus LD is an “AND”
¯ . See Figure 4 for a
function of PD_Ū and PD_D
schematic of this circuit.
Document No. 70-0235-04 │ UltraCMOS™ RFIC Solutions
PE97022
Product Specification
Figure 9. Package Drawing
44-lead CQFJ
All dimensions are in inches
Table 10. Ordering Information
Order Code
Part Marking
Description
Package
Shipping Method
97022-01
PE97022 ES
Engineering Samples
44-pin CQFJ
40 units / Tray
97022-11
PE97022
Flight Units
44-pin CQFJ
40 units / Tray
97022-99
FA97022
Die Production Units
Die
100 units / waffle pack
97022-00
PE97022 EK
Evaluation Kit
Document No. 70-0235-04 │ www.psemi.com
1 / Box
©2007-2008 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 13 of 14
PE97022
Product Specification
Sales Offices
The Americas
Peregrine Semiconductor Corporation
Peregrine Semiconductor, Asia Pacific (APAC)
9380 Carroll Park Drive
San Diego, CA 92121
Tel: 858-731-9400
Fax: 858-731-9499
Shanghai, 200040, P.R. China
Tel: +86-21-5836-8276
Fax: +86-21-5836-7652
Europe
Peregrine Semiconductor Europe
Bâtiment Maine
13-15 rue des Quatre Vents
F-92380 Garches, France
Tel: +33-1-4741-9173
Fax : +33-1-4741-9173
Space and Defense Products
Peregrine Semiconductor, Korea
#B-2607, Kolon Tripolis, 210
Geumgok-dong, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si
Gyeonggi-do, 463-943 South Korea
Tel: +82-31-728-3939
Fax: +82-31-728-3940
Peregrine Semiconductor K.K., Japan
Teikoku Hotel Tower 10B-6
1-1-1 Uchisaiwai-cho, Chiyoda-ku
Tokyo 100-0011 Japan
Tel: +81-3-3502-5211
Fax: +81-3-3502-5213
Americas:
Tel: 858-731-9453
Europe, Asia Pacific:
180 Rue Jean de Guiramand
13852 Aix-En-Provence Cedex 3, France
Tel: +33-4-4239-3361
Fax: +33-4-4239-7227
For a list of representatives in your area, please refer to our Web site at: www.psemi.com
Data Sheet Identification
Advance Information
The product is in a formative or design stage. The data
sheet contains design target specifications for product
development. Specifications and features may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary Specification
The data sheet contains preliminary data. Additional data
may be added at a later date. Peregrine reserves the right
to change specifications at any time without notice in order
to supply the best possible product.
Product Specification
The data sheet contains final data. In the event Peregrine
decides to change the specifications, Peregrine will notify
customers of the intended changes by issuing a DCN
(Document Change Notice).
©2007-2008 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 14 of 14
The information in this data sheet is believed to be reliable.
However, Peregrine assumes no liability for the use of this
information. Use shall be entirely at the user’s own risk.
No patent rights or licenses to any circuits described in this
data sheet are implied or granted to any third party.
Peregrine’s products are not designed or intended for use in
devices or systems intended for surgical implant, or in other
applications intended to support or sustain life, or in any
application in which the failure of the Peregrine product could
create a situation in which personal injury or death might occur.
Peregrine assumes no liability for damages, including
consequential or incidental damages, arising out of the use of
its products in such applications.
The Peregrine name, logo, and UTSi are registered trademarks
and UltraCMOS, HaRP and MultiSwitch are trademarks of
Peregrine Semiconductor Corp.
Document No. 70-0235-04 │ UltraCMOS™ RFIC Solutions