PI90LVB16 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 3V Bus LVDS 1-to-6 Clock Buffer/Bus Transceiver Features General Description PI90LVB16 is a six-channel LVTTL clock distribution driver with 50 picosecond channel-to-channel skew. It translates one BLVDS (Bus Low-Voltage Differential Signaling) input signal into six LVTTLcompatible output signals for distribution to adjacent chips on the same board. The PI90LVB16 accepts BLVDS (300mV typical) differential input levels, and translates them to 3V CMOS output levels. The 160MHz PI90LVB16 can be the master clock, driving inputs of other clock I/O pins in a multipoint environment. It can also drive the BLVDS backplane with a separate channel acting as a return/ source LVTTL clock source. The master/slave clock selection of the driving source is controlled by the CrdCLKIN and the DE pins. An output enable pin OE, when high, forces all CLKOUT pins high. A backplane clock distribution network must be able to drive many transmission line stubs. The Bus LVDS feature of the PI90LVB16 is ideal for driving data transfers in large, high-performance backplane system applications. The device can be used as a source synchronous driver to distribute clock signals within data and telecommunications systems. Master/Slave clock selection in a backplane application 160 MHz operation (typical) 100ps duty cycle distortion (typical) 50ps channel to channel skew (typical) 3.3V power supply design Glitch-free power on at CLKI/O pins Low Power design (16mA @ 3.3V static) Accepts small swing (300mV typical) differential signal levels Industrial temperature operating range (40°C to +85°C) Available in 24-pin TSSOP Packaging (L) Receive Mode Truth Table Driver Mode Truth Table Input Input Output OE DE CrdCLKIN CLKI/O+ L L L L L H CLKI/O CLKOUT L H L H H H L H L L L H H H L H H L H H H X Z Z H Output CrdCLKIN (CLKI/O+)(CLKI/O) CLKOUT H X X H L H X VID ≥ 0.07V H L H X VID ≤ 0.07V L OE DE L = Low Logic State; H = High Logic State; X = Irrelevant Z = High Impedance Function Diagram CLKOUT0 CLKOUT1 OE CLKI/0+ R CLKI/0– MUX Delay CLKOUT5 D DE CrdCLKIN 1 PS8536A 05/21/01 PI90LVB16 3V Bus LVDS 1-to-6 Clock Buffer/Bus Transceiver 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 Connection Diagram GND 1 24 VCC OE 2 23 CLKOUT0 GND NC 3 22 VCCA 4 21 CLKOUT1 20 VCC 19 CLKOUT2 GNDA 5 CLKI/0+ 6 CLKI/0– 7 18 GND GNDA 8 17 CLKOUT3 CrdCLKIN 24-Pin L 9 16 VCC NC 10 15 CLKOUT4 DE 11 14 GND GND 12 13 CLKOUT5 TSSOP Package Pin Description Pin Name Pin # Type De s cription CLKI/O+ 6 I/O True (Positive) side of the differential clock input. CLKI/O 7 I/O Complementary (Negative) side of the differential clock input. OE 2 I OE; this pin is active Low. When High, this pin forces all CLKOUT pin High. When Low, CLK OUT pins logic state is determined by either the CrdCLKIN or VID at the CLKI/O pins with respect to the logic level at the DE pin. This pin has a weak pullup device to VCC. If OE is floating, then all CLK OUT pins will be High. DE 11 I DE; this pin is active Low. When Low, this pin enables the CardCLKIN signal to the CLKI/O pins and CLK OUT. When High the Driver is 3- State, the CLKI/O pins are inputs and determine the state of the CLK OUT pins. This pin has a weak pullup device to VCC. If DE is floating, then all CLKI/O pins are 3- State. CLK OUT 13,15,17,19,21,23 O Six Buffered clock (CMOS) outputs. CrdCLK IN 9 I Input clock from Card (CMOS level or TTL level). VCC 16,20,24 Power GND 1,12,14,18,22 VCCA 4 GNDA 5,8 NC 3,10 VCC; Analog VCCA (Internally separate from VCC, connect externally or use separate power supplies). No special power sequencing required. Either VCCA or VCC can be applied first, or simultaneously apply both power supplies. Ground GND Power Analog VCCA (Internally separate from VCC, connect externally or use separate power supplies). No special power sequencing required. Either VCCA or VCC can be applied first, or simultaneously apply both power supplies. Ground Analog Ground (Internally separate from Ground must be connected externally. No Connects. 2 PS8536A 05/21/01 PI90LVB16 3V Bus LVDS 1-to-6 Clock Buffer/Bus Transceiver 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 Absolute Maximum Ratings(1) Supply Voltage Range, VCC ..................................................................................... 0.3V to +4V Enable Input Voltage (DE, OE, CrdCLKIN) .............................................. 0.3V to +4V Voltage (CLKOUT) ............................................................... 0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V) Voltage (CLKI/O±) ............................................................... 0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V) Driver Short Circuit Current ....................................................................... momentary Receiver Short Circuit Current .................................................................. momentary Maximum Package Power Dissipation at +25°C TSSOP Package ................................................................................... 1500mW Derate TSSOP Package ..................................................... 8.2mW/°C above +25°C θJA ........................................................................................................................................... 95°C/W θJC ........................................................................................................................................... 30°C/W Storage Temperature Range ............................................................. 65°C to +150°C Lead Temperature Range (Soldering, 4s) ........................................................... 260°C ESD Ratings: HBM(2) .................................................................................................................. 9kV CLKOUT(05) .......................................................................................................................... ≥ 2kV CDM(2) .................................................................................................................................. >1000V Machine Model(2) ............................................................................................................... >200V Recommended Operating Conditions Min. Supply Voltage (VCC) +3.0 CrdCLKIN, DE, OE Input Voltage 0 Operating Free Air Temperature (TA) 40 Typ. +3.3 24 Max +3.6 VCC +85 3 Units V V °C PS8536A 05/21/01 PI90LVB16 3V Bus LVDS 1-to-6 Clock Buffer/Bus Transceiver 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 DC Electrical Characteristics Over Supply Voltage and Operating Temperature ranges, unless otherwise specificed(3,4) Symbol Parame te r Conditions Pin VTH Input Threshold High VTL Input Threshold Low VCMR Common Mode Voltage VID = 250mV peak- to- peak Range(5) IIN Input Current VIN = OV to VCC, DE = VCC, OE = VCC, Other Input = 1.2V ±50mV VOH1R Output High Voltage VOH2R M in. 70 CLKI/O+, CLKI/O Typ. M ax. 25 75 35 VID/2 10 ±5 VID =250mV, IOH = 1.0mA VCC 0.2 2.9 Output High Voltage VID =250mV, IOH = 6mA VCC 0.6 2.5 VOL1R Output Low Voltage IOL =1.0mA, VID = 250mV VOL2R Output Low Voltage IOL =6mA, VID = 250mV IODHR IODLR CLKOUT Dynamic Output Current(6) CLKOUT VID = +250mV, VOUT = VCC1V VID = 250mV, VOUT = 1V µA 0.22 0.4 16 24 34 14 25 37.5 Input Low Voltage IIH Input High Current VIN = VCC or 2.4V IIL Input Low Current VIN = GND or 0.4V IINCRD Input Current VIN = 0V to VCC, OE = VCC CrdCLK IN 5 VCL Input Voltage Clamp IOUT = 1.5mA OE, DE, CrdCLKIN 0.8 ICC No Load Supply Current Outputs Enabled, No VID Applied OE = DE = 0V, CrdCLKIN = VCC or GND, CLKI/O(±) = Open CLK OUT (0:5) = Open Circuit ICC1 No Load Supply Current Outputs Enabled, VID over Common Voltage Range OE = GND, DE = VCC, CrdCLK IN = VCC or GND, VID = 250mV (0.125V VCM 2.275V) CLK OUT(0:5) = Open Circuit ICCD Driver Loaded Supply Current OE, DE +10 0 VIL DE, OE, CrdCLKIN V 0.1 Input High Voltage mV 2.8 VID/2 0.04 VIH Units 2.0 VCC GND 0.8 6 4 6 20 11 +20 V mA V µA 5 V 10 DE = OE = 0V, CrdCLK IN = VCC or GND, RL = 37.5Ω between CLKI/O+ and CLKI/O, CLKOUT (0:5) = Open Circuit 4 VCC 6 16 mA 21 PS8536A 05/21/01 PI90LVB16 3V Bus LVDS 1-to-6 Clock Buffer/Bus Transceiver 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 DC Electrical Characteristics (continued) Over Supply Voltage and Operating Temperature ranges, unless otherwise specificed(3,4) Symbol Parame te r VOD Driver Output Differential Voltage ∆VOD Driver VOD Magnitude Change VOS Driver Offset Voltage ∆VOS Driver Offset Voltage Multitude Change VOHD Driver Output High VOLD Driver Output Low IOS1D Driver Differential Short Circuit Current(6) IOS2D IOS3D IOS4D IOS5D IOFF Driver Differential Short Circuit Current to VCC(6) Driver Differential Short Circuit Current to GND(6) Power Off Leakage Current Conditions Pin M in. Typ. M ax. 250 350 450 Units mV RL = 37.5Ω, Figure 5 DE = 0V 1.1 CrdCLKIN = VCC or GND, VOD = 0V, (outputs shorted together), DE = 0V CLKI/O+, CLKI/O 0.8 2 20 1.25 1.5 V 1 20 mV 1.4 1.8 V 1.05 ±13 ±17 CrdCLKIN = GND, DE = 0V, CLKI/O+ = VCC 11 17 CrdCLKIN = VCC, DE = 0V, CLKI/O = VCC 10 17 CrdCLKIN = VCC, DE = 0V, CLKI/O+ = 0V 15 17 CrdCLKIN = GND, DE = 0V, CLKI/O = 0V 15 17 VCC = 0V or Open, VAPPLIED = 3.6V mA ±20 µA Units Switching Characteristics Differential Receiver Characteristics Over Supply Voltage and Operating Temperature ranges, unless otherwise specificed(7,8) Symbol Parame te r Conditions M in. Typ.(1) M ax. tPHLDR Differential Propagation Delay High to Low. CLKI/O to CLKOUT 1.3 2.6 3.8 tPLHDR Differential Propagation Delay Low to High. CLKI/O to CLKOUT 1.3 2.6 3.8 tSK1R Duty Cycle Distortion(10) pulse skew, tPLH tPHL 5 400 5 80 tSK2R Channel- to- Channel Skew; Same tSK3R Part- to- Part Skew(12) Low- to- High(9), Edge(11) CL = 15pF VID = 250mV Figures 1 & 2 Transition Time (20% to 80%) 1.0 1.4 2.4 tTHLR Transition Time High- to- Low(9), (80% to 20%) 1.0 1.3 2.4 1.0 2.1 3.2 1.0 2.1 3.2 100 160 Propagation Delay Low- to- High (O E to CLKOUT) tPHLOER Propagation Delay High- to- Low (O E to CLKOUT) fMAX CL = 15pF Figures 3 & 4 Maximum O perating Frequency(15) 5 ps TBD tTLHR tPLHOER ns ns MHz PS8536A 05/21/01 PI90LVB16 3V Bus LVDS 1-to-6 Clock Buffer/Bus Transceiver 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 Switching Characteristics Differential Driver Timing Requuirements (Over supply voltage and operating temperature ranges, unless otherwise specificed(7,8) Symbol Parame te r tPHLDD Differential Propagation Delay High to Low. CrdCLKIN to CLK I/O tPLHDD Differential Propagation Delay Low to High. CrdCLKIN to CLK I/O tPHLCrd CrdCLKIN to CLKOUT Propagation Delay High to Low tPLHCrd CrdCLKIN to CLKOUT Propagation Delay Low to High tSK1D Differential Skew tPLH tPHL(13) tSK2D Differential Part- to- Part Skew(14) Differential Transition Time(9), (20% to 80%) tTHLD Differential Transition Time(9), (80% to 20%) tPHZD Transition Time Low to 3- State. DE to CLK I/O tPLZD Transition Time Low to 3- State. DE to CLK I/O tPZHD Transition Time 3- State- to- High. DE to CLK I/O tPZLD Transition Time 3- State- to- Low. DE to CLK I/O fMAX Maximum O perating Frequency(15) tTLHD M in. Typ.(1) CL = 15pF RL = 37.5Ω Figures 6 & 7 1.0 1.5 2.2 1.0 1.3 2.2 CL = 15pF Figures 8 & 9 2.0 2.8 4.5 2.0 2.8 4.5 Conditions M ax. Units 600 CL = 15pF Figures 6 & 7 ns ps TBD 0.2 0.35 0.65 0.2 0.35 0.65 2.6 VIN = 0V to VCC CL = 15pF RL = 37.5Ω Figures 10 & 11 ns 2.6 4.3 3.6 100 160 MHz Notes: 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaranteed. These ratings are not meant to imply that the devices should be operated at these limits. The table of Electrical Characteristics specifies conditions of device operation. 2. ESD Rating: ESD qualification is performed per the following: HBM (1.5kΩ, 100pF), Machine Model (250V, 0Ω), IEC 1000-4-2. All VCC pins connected together, all ground pins connected together. 3. Current into device pins are defined as positive. Current out of device pins defined as negative. All voltages are referenced to ground except VID, VOD, VTH, and VTL 4. All typicals are given for: VCC = +3.3V and TA = +25°C. 5. The VCMR range is reduced for larger VID. Example: If VID=400 mV, then VCMR is 02V to 2.2VAVID up to VCC-0V may be applied between the CLKI/O+ and CLKI/O inputs, with the Common Mode set to VCC/2. 6. Only one output should be momentarily shorted at a time. Do not exceed package power dissipation rating. 7. CL includes probe and fixture capacitance. 8. Generator waveform for all tests unless otherwise specified: f = 25 MHz, Zo = 50Ω, tr = 1ns, tf = 1ns (10%90%). To ensure fastest propagation delay and minimum skew, clock input edge rates should not be slower than 1ns/V; control signals not slower than 3ns/V. In general, the faster the input edge rate, the better the AC performance, 9. All device output transition times are based on characterization measurements and are guaranteed by design. 10. tSKIR is the difference in receiver propagation delay tPLH-tPHL of one device, and is the duty cycle distortion of the output at any given temperature and VCC. The propagation delay specification is a device-to-device worst case over process, voltage and temperature. 11. tSK2R is the difference in receiver propagation delay between channels in the same device of any outputs switching in the same direction. This parameter is guaranteed by design and characterization. 12. tSK3R part-to-part skew, is the difference in receiver propagation delay between devices of any outputs switching in the same direction. This specification applies to devices over recommended operating temperature and voltage ranges, and across process distribution. tSK3R is defined as Max-Min differential propagation delay. This parameter is guaranteed by design and characterization. 13. tSK1D is the difference in driver propagation delay tPLH-tPHLand is the duty cycle distortion of the CLKI/O outputs. 14. tSK2D part-to-part skew, is the difference in driver propagation delay between devices of any outputs switching in the same direction. This specification applies to devices over recommended operating temperature and voltage ranges, and across process distribution. t SK2D is defined as Max-Min differential propagation delay. 15. Generator input conditions: trtf < 1ns, 50% duty cycle, differential (1.10V to 1.35V pk-pk). Output Criteria: 60%/40% duty cycle, VOL(max) 0.4V, VOH(min) 2.7V, Load - 7pF (stray plus probes). 6 PS8536A 05/21/01 PI90LVB16 3V Bus LVDS 1-to-6 Clock Buffer/Bus Transceiver 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 Parameter Measurement Information CLKI/0+ Generator D.U.T. CLKI/0– CLKOUT CL 50W Figure 1. Receiver Propagation Delay and Transition Time Test Circuit +1.35V CLKI/0– VID = 250mV +1.10V CLKI/0+ tPLHDR tPHLDR 80% VCC/2 CLKOUT VOH 80% VCC/2 20% 20% VOL tTHLR tTLHR Generator waveform for all test unless otherwise specificed: f = 25MHz, 50% Duty Cycle, Z0 = 50W, tTHL = 1ns Figure 2. Receiver Propagation Delay and Transition Time Waveforms 7 PS8536A 05/21/01 PI90LVB16 3V Bus LVDS 1-to-6 Clock Buffer/Bus Transceiver 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 Parameter Measurement Information Test Point Generator 50W OE Test Point 0.95V – 1.2V CLKOUT + 0.95V CL Figure 3. Output Enable (OE) Test Circuit OE VCC 50% 50% 0V tPHLOER tPLHOER CLKOUT S1– = 0.95V S1+ = 1.2V VOH 50% 50% VOL CLKOUT VOH S1– = 0.95V S1+ = 1.2V Figure 4. Output Enable (OE) Delay Waveforms 8 PS8536A 05/21/01 PI90LVB16 3V Bus LVDS 1-to-6 Clock Buffer/Bus Transceiver 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 Parameter Measurement Information RL/2 = 18.75W 2V VOS D 0.8V VOD RL/2 = 18.75W DE Figure 5. Differential Driver DC Test CL D CrdCLKIN RL CL DE Figure 6. Driver Propagation Delay Test Circuit VCC 50% 0V CrdCLKIN tPLHCrd tPHLCrd CLKI/0– VOH 0 Differential CLKI/0+ VOL tPHLDR 80% VDIFF= [CLKI/)+] – [CLKI/)–] 80% 0 Differential 20% 20% tTLHDD tTHLDD Figure 7. Driver Propagation Delay and Transition Time Waveforms 9 PS8536A 05/21/01 PI90LVB16 3V Bus LVDS 1-to-6 Clock Buffer/Bus Transceiver 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 Parameter Measurement Information CrdCLKIN Generator D.U.T. CLKOUT CL 50W Figure 8. CrdCLKIN Propagation Delay Time Test Circuit VCC CLKIN 50% 50% 0V VOH CLKOUT 50% 50% VOL tPLHCrd tPHLCrd Figure 9. CrdCLKIN Propagation Delay Time Waveforms 10 PS8536A 05/21/01 PI90LVB16 3V Bus LVDS 1-to-6 Clock Buffer/Bus Transceiver 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 Parameter Measurement Information CL VCC CrdCLKIN RL/2 1.2V D 0V RL/2 CL Pulse Generator DE 50W Figure 10. Driver 3-State Test Circuit VCC DE 50% 0V tPLZD CLKI/O+ (CrdCLKIN - L) CLKI/O– (CrdCLKIN - H) tPZLD 1.2V 50% 50% VOL tPZhD tPHZD VOH CLKI/O+ (CrdCLKIN -H) CLKI/O– (CrdCLKIN - L) 50% 50% 1.2V Figure 11. Driver 3-State Waveforms 11 PS8536A 05/21/01 PI90LVB16 3V Bus LVDS 1-to-6 Clock Buffer/Bus Transceiver 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 24-Pin TSSOP (L) Package 24 .169 .177 4.3 4.5 .004 .008 1 .303 .311 7.7 7.9 0.45 0.75 .047 1.20 Max .007 .012 0.19 0.30 .0256 BSC 0.65 .002 .006 SEATING PLANE 0.09 0.20 .018 .030 .252 BSC 6.4 0.05 0.15 X.XX DENOTES CONTROLLING X.XX DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS Ordering Information Orde ring Code Package Name Package Type Ope rating Range PI90LVB16L L24 24- pin TSSO P 40°C to 85°C Pericom Semiconductor Corporation 2380 Bering Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • 1-800-435-2336 • Fax (408) 435-1100 • http://www.pericom.com 12 PS8536A 05/21/01