UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD NE555 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SINGLE TIMER DESCRIPTION The UTC NE555 is a highly stable timer integrated circuit. It can be operated in both Astable and Monostable mode. With monostable operation, the time delay is precisely controlled by one external and one capacitor. With a stable operation as an oscillator the frequency and duty cycle are both accurately controlled with two external resistors and one capacitor. FEATURES *High current driver capability(=200mA). *Adjustable duty cycle. *Timing from μs to hours. *Turn off time less than 2μs. *Operates in both astable and monostable modes. ORDERING INFORMATION Normal NE555-D08-T NE555-S08-R NE555-S08-T Ordering Number Lead Free NE555L-D08-T NE555L-S08-R NE555L-S08-T Halogen Free NE555G-D08-T NE555G-S08-R NE555G-S08-T www.unisonic.com.tw Copyright © 2010 Unisonic Technologies Co., Ltd Package Packing DIP-8 SOP-8 SOP-8 Tube Tape Reel Tube 1 of 8 QW-R106-001,F NE555 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT PIN CONFIGURATION UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 2 of 8 QW-R106-001,F NE555 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT BLOCK DIAGRAM UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 3 of 8 QW-R106-001,F NE555 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS PARAMETER SYMBOL RATINGS UNIT Supply Voltage VCC 16 V Power Dissipation PD 600 mW ℃ Junction Temperature TJ +125 ℃ Operating Temperature TOPR -20 ~ +85 ℃ Storage Temperature TSTG -40 ~ +150 Note: Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which the device could be permanently damaged. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only and functional device operation is not implied. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC=5 ~ 15V, Ta=25℃, unless otherwise specified.) PARAMETER Supply Voltage SYMBOL VCC Supply Current (Note 1) Initial Accurary (Note 2) Drift with Temperature Drift with Supply Voltage Monostable Astable Monostable Astable Monostable Astable ICC VCC=5V, RL=∝ VCC=15V, RL=∝ ACCUR RA=1k ~ 100kΩ Δt/ΔT VC Threshold Voltage VTH Threshold Current(Note 3) ITH Trigger Voltage VTR Trigger Current Reset Voltage Reset Current ITR VRST IRST High Output Voltage MIN 4.5 VOL VOH VCC=5V VCC=15V VTR=0 9.0 2.6 1.1 4.5 0.4 VCC=15V ISINK=10mA ISINK=50mA VCC=5V ISINK=5mA VCC=15V ISOURCE=200mA ISOURCE=100mA VCC=5V, ISOURCE=100mA MAX 16 6 15 3.0 2.25 50 C=0.1μF VCC=15V VCC=5V VCC=15V VCC=5V TYP 3 7.5 1.0 Δt/ΔVCC Control Voltage Low Output Voltage TEST CONDITIONS 12.75 2.75 UNIT V mA mA % % ppm/°C 150 0.1 0.3 10.0 3.33 10.0 3.33 0.1 1.67 5 0.01 0.7 0.1 0.25 2.2 5.6 2.0 1.0 0.4 %/V %/V V V V V μA V V μA V mA 0.06 0.3 0.25 0.75 V V 0.05 0.35 V 12.5 13.3 3.3 100 100 20 ppm/°C 0.5 11.0 4.0 V V V ns ns nA Rise Time of Output tR Fall Time of Output tF Discharge Leakage Current ILKG 100 Note 1: Supply current when output high typically 1mA less at VCC=5V. Note 2: Tested at VCC=5.0V and VCC=15V. Note 3: This will determine the maximum value of RA+RB for 15V operation, The maximum total is R=20MΩ, and for 5V operation the maximum total is R=6.7MΩ. UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 4 of 8 QW-R106-001,F NE555 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT RA RB C1 Trigger 2 Threshold 6 5 7 Discharge Q1 Lower comparator 1 GND R3 Upper comparator R2 R1 FLIP-FLOP VCC 8 4 Reset UTC NE555 UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 3 5 of 8 QW-R106-001,F NE555 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT TYPICAL APPLICATION NOTES The application circuit shows astable mode configuration. Pin 6 (Threshold ) is tied to Pin 2 ( Trigger ) and Pin 4 ( reset ) is tied to VCC ( Pin 8 ). The external capacitor C1 of Pin 6 and Pin 2 charges through RA, RB and dischages through RB only. In the internal circuit of UTC NE555 , one input of the upper comparator is at voltage of 2/3Vcc(R1=R2=R3),another input is connected to Pin 6.As soon as C1 is charging to higher than 2/3Vcc, transistor Q1 is turned ON and discharge C1 to collector voltage of transistor Q1. Therefore, the flip-flop circuit is reset and output is low. One input of lower comparator is at voltage of 1/3Vcc, discharge transistor Q1 turn off and C1 charges through RA and RB. Therefore, the flip-flop circuit is set output high. That is, when C1 charges through RA and RB , output is high and when C1 discharge through RB ,output is low. The charge time(output is high) t1 is 0.693(RA+RB) C1 and the discharge time (output is low) T2 is 0.693 RB*C1. 1 ⎞ ⎛ ⎜ Vcc − Vcc ⎟ 3 ln⎜ ⎟ = 0.693 ⎜ Vcc − 2 Vcc ⎟ ⎠ ⎝ 3 T1=0.693*(RA+RB)*C1 Thus the total period time T is given by T2=0.693*RB*C1 T=T1+T2=0.693(RA+2RB)*C1. Then the frequency of astable mode is given by f = 1 T = 1.44 (RA + 2RB) * C1 The duty cycle is given by D.C. = T2 T = RB RA + 2RB . UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 6 of 8 QW-R106-001,F NE555 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Supply Current,ICC (mA) Low-Level Output Voltage vs Low-Level Output Current 10 7 4 VCC=5V TA=-55℃ 2 1 0.7 0.4 TA=25℃ TA=125℃ 0.2 0.1 0.07 0.04 0.02 Low-Level Output Voltage vs Low-Level Output Current 10 7 4 VCC=10V 2 TA=25℃ 1 0.7 0.4 TA=-55℃ TA=125℃ 0.2 0.1 0.07 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.01 1 Low-Level Output Voltage,VOL (V) Low-Level Output Voltage,VOL (V) Low-Level Output Voltage,VOL (V) Voltage Drop,(VCC-VOH) (V) LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT 4 20 40 70 100 7 10 2 Low-Level Output Current,IOL (mA) 1 2 4 20 7 10 40 70 100 Low-Level Output Current,IOL (mA) Low-Level Output Voltage vs Low-Level Output Current 10 7 4 VCC=15V TA=-55℃ 2 1 0.7 0.4 TA=25℃ 0.2 TA=125℃ 0.1 0.07 0.04 0.02 0.01 1 2 4 7 10 20 40 70 100 Low-Level Output Current,IOL (mA) UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 7 of 8 QW-R106-001,F NE555 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT UTC assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or other parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all UTC products described or contained herein. UTC products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 8 of 8 QW-R106-001,F