® DEVICE SPECIFICATION S3076 S3076 MULTI-RATE SONET/SDH CLOCK RECOVERY UNIT MULTI-RATE SONET/SDH CLOCK RECOVERY UNIT BiCMOS PECL CLOCK GENERATOR FEATURES • • • • • • • • • • • GENERAL DESCRIPTION SiGe BiCMOS technology Complies with Bellcore and ITU-T specifications for jitter tolerance, jitter transfer and jitter generation On-chip high frequency PLL with internal loop filter for clock recovery Supports clock recovery for: OC-48 (2488.32 Mbps) (with FEC) Fibre Channel (2125 Mbps) (with FEC) OC-24 (1244.16 Mbps) (with FEC) Gigabit Ethernet (1250 Mbps) (with FEC) Fibre Channel (1062.5 Mbps) (with FEC) OC-12 (622.08 Mbps) (with FEC) OC-3 (155.52 Mbps) (with FEC) NRZ data Selectable reference frequencies 19.44 MHz or 155.52 MHz (or equivalent Fibre Channel/ Gigabit Ethernet frequencies) Lock detect—monitors frequency of incoming data Low-jitter serial interface +3.3 V supply Compact 48 pin TQFP TEP package Typical power 620 mW Available in Die form also The function of the S3076 clock recovery unit is to derive high speed timing signals for SONET/SDHbased equipment. The S3076 is implemented using AMCC’s proven Phase Locked Loop (PLL) technology. Figure 1 shows a typical network application. The S3076 receives an OC-48, OC-24, OC-12, OC-3, Fibre Channel or Gigabit Ethernet scrambled NRZ signal with FEC capability up to 8 bytes per 255-byte block and recovers the clock from the data. The chip outputs a differential bit clock and retimed data. The S3076 utilizes an on-chip PLL which consists of a phase detector, a loop filter, and a Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO). The phase detector compares the phase relationship between the VCO output and the serial data input. A loop filter converts the phase detector output into a smooth DC voltage, and the DC voltage is input to the VCO whose frequency is varied by this voltage. A block diagram is shown in Figure 2. 16 OTX ORX S3057 S3057 16 October 23, 2000 / Revision A 16 S3076 16 S3076 ORX OTX Network Interface Processor Network Interface Processor Figure 1. System Block Diagram 1 MULTI-RATE SONET/SDH CLOCK RECOVERY UNIT S3076 S3076 OVERVIEW The S3076 supports clock recovery for the OC-48, Fibre Channel (2125 Mbps), OC-24, Gigabit Ethernet, Fibre Channel (1062.5 Mbps), OC-12 or OC-3 data rate with FEC capabilty up to 8 bytes per 255-byte block. Differential serial data is input to the chip at the specified rate, and clock recovery is performed on the incoming data stream. An external oscillator is required to minimize the PLL lock time, and provide a stable output clock source in the absence of serial input data. Retimed data and clock are output from the S3076. Suggested Interface Devices Sumitomo OC-48 Optical Receiver AMCC S3057 OC-48 Transceiver Figure 2. S3076 Functional Block Diagram CAP 1,2 2 LOOP FILTER VCO TESTOUT REFCLKP/N TESTCLK RATESEL[1:0] 2 SERCLKOP/N CLOCK DIVIDER REFSEL REFCMP TESTEN LOCK DETECTOR LOCKDET LCKREFN RST PHASE DETECTOR SERDATOP/N SDN SERDATIP/N BYPASS 2 October 23, 2000 / Revision A S3076 MULTI-RATE SONET/SDH CLOCK RECOVERY UNIT Frequency stability without incoming data is guaranteed by an alternate reference input (REFCLK) that the PLL locks onto when data is lost. If the frequency of the incoming signal varies by a value greater than that stated in Table 7 with respect to REFCLKP/N, the PLL will be declared out of lock, and the PLL will lock to the reference clock. The assertion of SDN will also cause an out of lock condition. S3076 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The S3076 clock recovery device performs the clock recovery function for SONET OC-48, Fibre Channel (2125 Mbps), OC-24, Gigabit Ethernet, Fibre Channel (1062.5 Mbps), OC-12 or OC-3 serial data links with FEC capabilty up to 8 bytes per 255-byte block. The chip extracts the clock from the serial data inputs and provides retimed clock and data outputs. A 155.52/19.44 MHz (156.25/19.53 MHz for Gigabit Ethernet and 132.81/16.60 MHz for Fibre Channel) reference clock is required for phase locked loop start up and proper operation under loss of signal conditions. An integral prescaler and phase locked loop circuit is used to multiply this reference to the nominal bit rate. The input data rate is selected by the RATESEL inputs. (See Table 1.) Clock Recovery The loop filter transfer function is optimized to enable the PLL to track the jitter, yet tolerate the minimum transition density expected in a received SONET data signal. The total loop dynamics of the clock recovery PLL yield a jitter tolerance which exceeds the minimum tolerance proposed for SONET equipment by the Bellcore TA-NWT-000253 standard, shown in Figure 3. Lock Detect Clock recovery, as shown in the block diagram in Figure 2, generates a clock that is at the same frequency as the incoming data bit rate at the serial data input. The clock is phase aligned by a PLL so that it samples the data in the center of the data eye pattern. The S3076 contains a lock detect circuit which monitors the integrity of the serial data inputs. If the received serial data fails the frequency test, the PLL will be forced to lock to the local reference clock. This will maintain the correct frequency of the recovered clock output under loss of signal or loss of lock conditions. If the recovered clock frequency deviates from the local reference clock frequency by more than that stated in Table 7, the PLL will be declared out of lock. The lock detect circuit will poll the input data stream in an attempt to reacquire lock to data. If the recovered clock frequency is determined to be within that stated in Table 7, the PLL will be declared in lock and the lock detect output will go active. The assertion of SDN will also cause an out of lock condition. The phase relationship between the edge transitions of the data and those of the generated clock are compared by a phase/frequency discriminator. Output pulses from the discriminator indicate the required direction of phase corrections. These pulses are smoothed by an integral loop filter. The output of the loop filter controls the frequency of the Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO), which generates the recovered clock. Table 1. Data Rate Select RATESEL0 RATESEL1 Operating Mode REFCLK Frequency 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 OC-3 OC-12 OC-24 OC-48 Gigabit Ethernet Fibre Channel (1062.5 Mbps) Fibre Channel (2125 Mbps) 155.52/19.44 155.52/19.44 155.52/19.44 155.52/19.44 156.25/19.53 132.81/16.60 132.81/16.60 Table 2. Reference Frequency Select Reference Frequency for Data Rates with FEC Capability of X bytes per 255–Byte Block (For OC-3/12/24/48 Rates Only) REFSEL X=0 X=3 X=4 X=5 X=6 X=7 X=8 0 19.44 MHz 19.99 MHz 20.65 MHz 20.83 MHz 1 155.52 MHz 159.91MHz 161.21 MHz 162.53 MHz 163.87 MHz 165.26 MHz 166.63 MHz October 23, 2000 / Revision A 20.15 MHz 20.31 MHz 20.48 MHz 3 S3076 MULTI-RATE SONET/SDH CLOCK RECOVERY UNIT SONET JITTER CHARACTERISTICS Figure 3. Input Jitter Tolerance Specification Performance The S3076 PLL complies with the jitter specifications proposed for SONET/SDH equipment defined by the Bellcore Specifications: GR-253-CORE, Issue 2, December 1995 and ITU-T Recommendations: G.958 document, when used as specified. Sinusodal Input Jitter Amplitude (UI p-p) 1.5 Input Jitter Tolerance Input jitter tolerance is defined as the peak to peak amplitude of sinusoidal jitter applied on the input signal that causes an equivalent 1 dB optical/electrical power penalty. SONET input jitter tolerance requirements are shown in Figure 3. Jitter Transfer The jitter transfer function is defined as the ratio of jitter on the output OC-N/STS-N signal to the jitter applied on the input OC-N/STS-N signal versus frequency. Jitter transfer requirements are shown in Figure 4. The measurement condition is that input sinusoidal jitter up to the mask level in Figure 4 be applied. 15 0.15 f0 f2 f1 f3 ft Frequency OC/STS Level f0 (Hz) f1 (Hz) f2 (Hz) f3 (kHz) ft (kHz) 48 10 600 6000 100 1000 12 10 30 300 25 250 3 10 30 300 6.5 65 243 Jitter Generation The jitter of the serial clock and serial data outputs shall not exceed the value specified in Table 7. when a serial data input with no jitter is presented to the serial data inputs. (See Table 7.) Figure 4. Jitter Transfer Specification P slope = -20 dB/decade Jitter Transfer Acceptable Range fc Frequency OC/STS Level1,2 fc (kHz) P (dB) 48 2000 0.1 12 500 0.1 3 130 0.1 243 1. Bellcore Specifications: GR-253- CORE, Issue 2, December 1995. 2. ITU-T Recommendations: G.958. 3. Not specified in GR-253 or G.958. 4 October 23, 2000 / Revision A S3076 MULTI-RATE SONET/SDH CLOCK RECOVERY UNIT FIBRE CHANNEL JITTER CHARACTERISTICS Table 3. Input Jitter Tolerance Specification at node αR Parameters Performance The S3076 PLL complies with the jitter specifications proposed for Fibre Channel equipment defined by the fibre channel methodology for Jitter specification. tRJ Frequency Dependent Jitter Tolerance (637 kHz to ≥ 5 MHz) Deterministic Jitter Tolerance (637 kHz – 531 MHz) Random Jitter (637 kHz – 531 MHz) tTJ Total Jitter tFDJ tDJ Input Jitter Tolerance Input jitter tolerance is defined as the peak to peak amplitude of sinusoidal jitter applied on the input signal that causes an equivalent 1 dB optical/electrical power penalty. Fibre Channel input jitter tolerance requirements are shown in Table 3. Jitter Generation The jitter of the serial clock and serial data outputs shall not exceed the value specified in Table 4 when a serial data input with no jitter is presented to the serial data inputs. Description Min Max Units 0.10 – UI p-p 0.38 – UI p-p 0.22 – UI p-p 0.70 – UI p-p Table 4. Total Jitter Generation Specification at node αT Parameters Description DJ TJ Min Max Units Deterministic Jitter 0.08 UI p-p Total Jitter 0.23 UI p-p Figure 5. Fibre Channel System Node Definition Componet Receiver Node = αR αT = Component Transmitter Node SYSTEM STORAGE SYSTEM HOST ADAPTOR SERDES DISK DRIVE SERDES BACKPLANE PBC REPEAETERS CABLES CONNECTORS October 23, 2000 / Revision A 5 MULTI-RATE SONET/SDH CLOCK RECOVERY UNIT S3076 Table 5. Pin Assignment and Descriptions Pin Name Level I/O Pin# Description SERDATIP SERDATIN Diff. CML I 3 2 Serial Data In. Clock is recovered from the transitions on these inputs. Internally biased and terminated. (See Figure 10.) LVTTL I 46 Active High. Used to bypass the PLL. It allows transmission of data input without clock recovery. 45 Signal Detect. Active Low. A single-ended 10K PECL input to be driven by the external optical receiver module to indicate a loss of received optical power. When SDN is inactive, the data on the Serial Data In (SERDATIP/N) pins will be internally forced to a constant zero, and the PLL will be forced to lock to the REFCLK inputs. When SDN is active, data on the SERDATIP/N pins will be processed normally. I 6 7 Reference Clock. 155.52/19.44 MHz (or equivalent Fibre Channel or Gigabit Ethernet frequency) input used to establish the initial operating frequency of the clock recovery PLL and also used as a standby clock in the absence of data, during reset or when SDN is inactive. Internally biased. I 40 39 Loop Filter Capacitor. The external loop filter capacitor and resistors are connected to these pins. (See Figure 14.) BYPASS SDN Single Ended LVPECL REFCLKP REFCLKN Internally Biased Diff. LVPECL CAP1 CAP2 I LCKREFN LVTTL I 17 Lock to Reference. Active Low. When active, the serial clock output will be forced to lock to the local reference clock input [REFCLK]. RATESEL0 RATESEL1 LVTTL I 20 19 Rate Select. Selects the operating mode (See Table 1.) TESTCLK LVTTL I 15 Test Clock. Test input signal used for production test. Connect to Ground for normal operation. This input is internally pulled High. REFSEL LVTTL I 18 Selects the reference frequency (See Table 2.) RST LVTTL I 16 Reset Input. Active High. Resets lock detect circuit and VCO divideby-N circuit for production test. TESTEN LVTTL I 47 Test Enable. Active High. Bypasses the VCO for production test. Connect to Ground for normal operation. This input is internally pulled High. SERDATOP SERDATON Diff. CML O 28 27 Serial Data Out. This signal is the delayed version of the incoming data stream (SERDATIP/N) updated on the falling edge of Serial Clock Out (SERCLKOP/N). SERCLKOP SERCLKON Diff. CML O 34 33 Serial Clock Out. This signal is phase aligned with Serial Data Out (SERDATO). (See Figure 8.) LVTTL O 10 Lock Detect. Clock recovery indicator. Set high when the internal clock recovery has locked onto the incoming data stream. LOCKDET is an asynchronous output. LOCKDET 6 October 23, 2000 / Revision A S3076 MULTI-RATE SONET/SDH CLOCK RECOVERY UNIT Table 5. Pin Assignment and Descriptions (Continued) Pin Name Level TESTOUT I/O Pin# Description O 23 Test Output. Leave open for normal operation. 37 42 Analog power supply. AVCC +3.3 V I AGND GND I 38, 41, 43 Analog GND connection. I 1, 5, 9, 21, 24, Power Supply. 26, 29, 32, 35, 48 I 4, 8, 11, 12, 13, 14, 22, Ground connection. 25, 30, 31, 36, 44 VCC +3.3 V GND GND Pad Assignment Pad # Pad Center Pin Name Pad # Pad Center Pin Name 1 (756.900, 72.425) VCC 14 (3751.375, 868.900) GND 2 (861.900, 72.425) TESTOUT 15 (3751.375, 973.900) LOCKDET 3 (966.900, 72.425) GND 16 (3751.375, 1078.900) VCC 4 (1806.900, 72.425) VCC 17 (3751.375, 1603.900) GND 5 (1911.900, 72.425) RATESEL0 18 (3751.375, 1708.900) REFCLKN 6 (2016.900, 72.425) RATESEL1 19 (3751.375, 1813.900) REFCLKP 7 (2121.900, 72.425) REFSEL 20 (3751.375, 1918.900) VCC 8 (2226.900, 72.425) LCKREFN 21 (3751.375, 2758.900) GND 9 (2331.900, 72.425) RST 22 (3751.375, 2863.900) SERDATIP 10 (2436.900, 72.425) TESTCLK 23 (3751.375, 2968.900) SERDATIN 11 (2541.900, 72.425) GND 24 (3751.375, 3073.900) VCC 12 (3171.900, 72.425) GND 25 (3171.900, 3871.375) VCC 13 (3751.375, 756.900) GND 26 (3066.900, 3871.375) TESTEN October 23, 2000 / Revision A 7 MULTI-RATE SONET/SDH CLOCK RECOVERY UNIT S3076 Table 5. Pin Assignment and Descriptions (Continued) Pad Assignment (Continued) 8 Pad # Pad Center Pin Name Pad # Pad Center Pin Name 27 (2961.900, 3871.375) BYPASS 40 (651.900, 3871.375) AVCC 28 (2856.900, 3871.375) SDN 41 (72.425, 3287.900) GND 29 (2751.900, 3871.375) GND 42 (72.425, 3182.900) VCC 30 (2436.925, 3871.375) AGND 43 (72.425, 3077.900) SERCLKOP 31 (2226.900, 3871.375) AVCC 44 (72.425, 2972.900) SERCLKON 32 (2121.900, 3871.375) AVCC 45 (72.425, 2867.900) VCC 33 (2016.900, 3871.375) AGND 46 (72.425, 2762.900) GND 34 (1911.900, 3871.375) AGND 47 (72.425, 1610.400) GND 35 (1386.900, 3871.375) CAP1 48 (72.425, 1505.400) VCC 36 (1281.900, 3871.375) CAP2 49 (72.425, 1400.400) SERDATOP 37 (966.900, 3871.375) AGND 50 (72.425, 1295.400) SERDATON 38 (861.900, 3871.375) AGND 51 (72.425, 1190.400) VCC 39 (756.900, 3871.375) AVCC 52 (72.425, 1085.400) GND October 23, 2000 / Revision A S3076 MULTI-RATE SONET/SDH CLOCK RECOVERY UNIT 19 20 21 22 RATESEL0 VCC 11 12 RATESEL1 GND GND Top View 13 14 15 16 17 18 8 9 10 GND GND TESTCLK VCC LOCKDET 38 37 GND VCC SERCLKOP 31 30 SERCLKON VCC GND GND 29 28 VCC SERDATOP 27 26 25 SERDATON VCC GND 23 24 AGND CAP1 CAP2 AGND AVCC 40 39 AGND AVCC 42 41 S3076 48 Pin TQFP/TEP 36 35 34 33 32 GND TESTOUT VCC 6 7 LCKREFN REFSEL 5 RST VCC October 23, 2000 / Revision A SDN GND 3 4 REFCLKP REFCLKN GND 46 45 44 43 VCC SERDATIN SERDATIP GND 1 2 48 47 VCC TESTEN BYPASS Figure 6. S3076 48 Pin TQFP/TEP Pinout 9 MULTI-RATE SONET/SDH CLOCK RECOVERY UNIT S3076 Figure 7. 48 Pin TQFP/TEP Package TOP VIEW Die Width – 156.7 mils Die Length – 161.5 mils Table 6. Thermal Management 10 Device Package Max Power Θja S3076 850 mW 50˚ C/W October 23, 2000 / Revision A S3076 MULTI-RATE SONET/SDH CLOCK RECOVERY UNIT Table 7. Performance Specifications Parameter VCO Operating Frequency Min Ty p Max Units 2.125 2.488 2.67 GHz 0.0038 0.005 UI (rms) Data Output Jitter with VCO locked to SERDATIP/N OC-48 OC-24 Condition rms jitter Not specified in GR-253 OC-12 0.002 0.005 UI (rms) rms jitter OC-3 0.002 0.005 UI (rms) rms jitter +100 ppm Reference Clock Frequency Tolerance -100 Acquisition Lock Time (OC-48) 19.44 MHz REFCLK 155.52 MHz REFCLK Reference Clock Input Duty Cycle 1800 250 40 60 % of UI 1.5 ns 60 120 ps 450 600 770 ppm 220 300 390 ppm Reference Clock Rise & Fall Times CML Output Rise & Fall Times Frequency difference at which the PLL goes out of lock (REFCLK compared to the divided down VCO clock) Frequency difference at which the receive PLL goes into lock (REFCLK compared to the divided down VCO clock) µsec Minimum transition density of 20%. Guaranteed but not tested. With device already powered up and valid ref. clk. 20% to 80% of amplitude. 20% to 80%, 50 Ω load, 1 pF cap. tSU OC-48/Fibre Channel (2125 Mbps) OC-24/Fibre Channel (1062.5 Mbps) OC-12 OC-3 100 250 500 2500 ps See Figure 8. ps See Figure 8. tH OC-48/Fibre Channel (2125 Mbps) OC-24/Fibre Channel (1062.5 Mbps) OC-12 OC-3 October 23, 2000 / Revision A 100 250 500 2500 11 MULTI-RATE SONET/SDH CLOCK RECOVERY UNIT S3076 Figure 8. Receiver Output Timing Diagram 50% SERCLKOP tSU tH SERDATOP/N Note: Output propagation delay time of high speed CML outputs is the time in pico seconds from the cross-over point of the reference signal to the cross-over point of the output. Table 8. Jitter Tolerance Specifications Parameter Min Typ Max Units Conditions Jitter Tolerance STS-48 0.4 0.5 UI 1 MHz < f < 5 MHz Data Pattern = 27-1 PRBS Jitter Tolerance STS-12 0.4 0.6 UI 250 kHz < f < 5 MHz Data Pattern = 27-1 PRBS Jitter Tolerance STS-3 0.4 0.8 UI 65 kHz < f < 1 MHz Data Pattern = 27-1 PRBS Jitter Tolerance STS-24 Table 9. Gigabit Ethernet Jitter Specifications Parameter Min tJ Total Input Jitter Tolerance 599 ps As specified in IEEE 802.3z. tDJ Deterministic Input Jitter Tolerance 370 ps As specified in IEEE 802.3z. 12 Typ Max Units Conditions October 23, 2000 / Revision A S3076 MULTI-RATE SONET/SDH CLOCK RECOVERY UNIT Table 10. Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Ambient Temperature Under Bias (Industrial) Voltage on VCC with respect to GND Min Typ -40 3.135 3.3 Max Units +85 ˚C 3.465 V Voltage on any LVTTL Input Pin 0 VCC V Voltage on any LVPECL Input Pin 0 VCC V 187 245 mA Typ Max Units ICC Supply Current1 1. Outputs open. Table 11. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Min Storage Temperature -65 +150 ˚C Voltage on VCC with respect to GND -0.5 3.465 V Voltage on any LVTTL Input Pin -0.5 VCC V 0 VCC V LVTTL Output Sink Current 8 mA LVTTL Output Source Current 8 mA Voltage on any LVPECL Input Pin Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Ratings The S3076 is rated to the following voltages based on the human body model: 1. All pins are rated 1500 Volts except pin # 24(VCC), 37(AVCC), 38(AGND), 41(AGND), 42(AVCC), and 43(AGND). Pins 24, 37, 38, 41, 42, and 43 are rated at 100 volts. Adherence to standards for ESD protection should be taken during the handling of the devices to ensure that the devices are not damaged. The standards to be used are defined in ANSI standard ANSI/ESD S20.20-1999, "Protection of Electrical and Electronic Parts, Assemblies and Equipment." Contact your local FAE or sales representative for applicable ESD application notes. October 23, 2000 / Revision A 13 MULTI-RATE SONET/SDH CLOCK RECOVERY UNIT S3076 Table 12. CML Input DC Characteristics Parameter ∆VINDIFF ∆VINSINGLE RDIFF Description Min Typ Max Units Conditions Differential Input Voltage Swing 300 1900 mV See Figure 9. Single-ended Input Voltage Swing 150 950 mV See Figure 9. Differential Input Resistance 80 100 120 Ω Min Typ Table 13. CML Output DC Characteristics Parameter VOL (Data) VOH (Data) ∆VOUTDIFF (Data) ∆VOUTSINGLE (Data) VOL (Clock) VOH (Clock) ∆VOUTDIFF (Clock) ∆VOUTSINGLE (Clock) Description CML Output Low Voltage CML Output High Voltage CML Serial Output Differential Voltage Swing CML Serial Output Single-ended Voltage Swing CML Output Low Voltage CML Output High Voltage CML Serial Output Differential Voltage Swing CML Serial Output Single-ended Voltage Swing Max Units VCC -1.0 VCC -0.35 VCC -0.65 VCC -0.2 800 1600 mV 400 80 0 mV VCC -1.5 VCC -0.5 VCC -0.85 VCC -0.25 800 1800 mV 400 900 mV Conditions V 100 Ω line-to-line. V 100 Ω line-to-line. 100 Ω line-to-line. See Figure 9. 100 Ω line-to-line at 2.5 Gbps. See Figure 9. V 100 Ω line-to-line. V 100 Ω line-to-line. 100 Ω line-to-line. See Figure 9. 100 Ω line-to-line at 2.5 GHz. See Figure 9. Table 14. LVTTL Input/Output DC Characteristics Parameter Description Min Typ Max Unit Conditions VIH Input High Voltage 2.0 3.465 V TTL VCC = Max VIL Input Low Voltage 0.0 0.8 V TTL VCC = Max IIH Input High Current 50 µA VIN = 2.4 V IIL Input Low Current -500 µA VIN = 0.5 V 2. 4 V VIH = Min VIL = Max IOH = -100 µA V VIH = Min VIL = Max IOL = 1.0 mA VOH Output High Voltage VOL Output Low Voltage 0.5 Note: All parameters are specified with respect to the source termination and ground with VTTL = Max. = 3.465 V. 14 October 23, 2000 / Revision A S3076 MULTI-RATE SONET/SDH CLOCK RECOVERY UNIT Table 15. Single Ended LVPECL Input DC Characteristics Parameter Description Min Typ Max Units VCC -2.00 VCC -1.2 VCC -1.4 VCC -0.5 Input Low Current -100 0 µA Input High Current +50 350 µA VIL Input Low Voltage VIH Input High Voltage IIL IIH Conditions V V Table 16. Internally Biased Differential LVPECL Input AC Characteristics Parameter Description Min Typ Max Units Conditions VIL Input Low Voltage VCC -2.00 VCC -1.4 V VIH Input High Voltage VCC -1.2 VCC -0.5 V IIL Input Low Current -300 0 µA VIL = VCC -2 IIH Input High Current -50 100 µA VIH = VCC -0.5 Differential Input Voltage Swing 300 1200 mV See Figure 9. Single-ended Input Voltage Swing 150 600 mV See Figure 9. ∆VINDIFF ∆VINSINGLE Figure 9. Differential Voltage Measurement V(+) VSWING V(–) V(+) – V(-) VD = 2 X VSWING 0.0 V Note: V(+) – V(-) is the algebraic difference of the input signals. October 23, 2000 / Revision A 15 MULTI-RATE SONET/SDH CLOCK RECOVERY UNIT S3076 Figure 10. +5 V Differential PECL Driver to S3076 Differential CML Input AC Coupled Termination +5 V 0.01 µF Zo=50 Ω Vcc -0.5 V 330 Ω 330 Ω +3.3 V 100 Ω 0.01 µF Zo=50 Ω Vcc -0.5 V S3076 SERDATIP/N Figure 11. S3076 Differential CML Output to S3057/S3067 Terminations +3.3 V +3.3 V Zo=50 Ω Vcc -0.5 100 Ω Zo=50 Ω Vcc -0.5 S3076 SERDATOP/N SERCLKOP/N S3057/S3067 SERDATIP/N SERCLKIP/N Figure 12. +5 V Differential PECL Driver to S3076 Reference Clock Input AC Coupled Termination +5 V 0.01 µF 330 Ω 330 Ω 155 MHz OSCILLATOR 16 0.01 µF Vcc -0.5 V Zo=50 Ω +3.3 V 100 Ω Zo=50 Ω Vcc -0.5 V S3076 REFCLKP/N October 23, 2000 / Revision A S3076 MULTI-RATE SONET/SDH CLOCK RECOVERY UNIT Figure 13. +3 V Differential LVPECL Driver to S3076 Reference Clock Input DC Coupled Termination +3 V Vcc -0.5 V Zo=50 Ω 150 Ω 150 Ω +3.3 V 100 Ω Zo=50 Ω Vcc -0.5 V 155 MHz OSCILLATOR/ 155MCK from S3057 S3076 REFCLKP/N Figure 14. Loop Filter Capacitor Connections 56 Ω CAP1 10 µF CAP2 56 Ω S3076 October 23, 2000 / Revision A 17 MULTI-RATE SONET/SDH CLOCK RECOVERY UNIT S3076 Ordering Information PREFIX DEVICE PACKAGE S – Integrated Circuit 3076 TT – 48 Pin TQFP/TEP DI – Die XXXX Device XX Package O 900 D E CE RT 1 IS X Prefix IFI Applied Micro Circuits Corporation • 6290 Sequence Dr., San Diego, CA 92121 Phone: (858) 450-9333 • (800)755-2622 • Fax: (858) 450-9885 http://www.amcc.com AMCC reserves the right to make changes to its products or to discontinue any semiconductor product or service without notice, and advises its customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that the information being relied on is current. AMCC does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein, neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. AMCC reserves the right to ship devices of higher grade in place of those of lower grade. AMCC SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, INTENDED, AUTHORIZED, OR WARRANTED TO BE SUITABLE FOR USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT APPLICATIONS, DEVICES OR SYSTEMS OR OTHER CRITICAL APPLICATIONS. AMCC is a registered trademark of Applied Micro Circuits Corporation. Copyright ® 2000 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation D53/R82 18 October 23, 2000 / Revision A