Agilent HLMP-AD85, HLMP-AD87, HLMP-AM86, HLMP-AM87, HLMP-AB86, HLMP-AB87 5mm Mini Oval Precision Optical Performance Red, Blue and Green LEDs. Data Sheet Description These Precision Optical Performance Oval LEDs are specifically designed for full color/video and passenger information signs. The oval shaped radiation pattern and high luminous intensity ensure these devices are excellent for wide field of view outdoor applications where a wide viewing angle and readability in sunlight are essential. These lamps have very smooth, matched radiation patterns ensuring consistent color mixing in full color applications, message uniformity across the viewing angle of the sign. High efficiency LED material is used in these lamps: Aluminium Indium Gallium Phosphide (AlInGaP) for red and Indium Gallium Nitride (InGaN) for blue and green. Each lamp is made with an advance optical grade epoxy offering superior high temperature and high moisture resistance in outdoor applications. Features • Well defined spatial radiation pattern • High brightness material • Available in red, green and blue color. • Superior resistance to moisture Benefits • Viewing angle designed for wide field of view applications • Superior performance for outdoor environments. Applications • Full color signs • Commercial outdoor advertising Caution: InGaN devices are Class I ESD sensitive. Please observe appropriate precautions during handling and processing. Refer to Application Note AN-1142 for additional details. Package Dimensions A 24.00±0.20 0.945±0.008 1.0 MIN. 0.038 8.55±0.25 0.337±.010 3.8±0.20 0.150±0.008 CATHODE LEAD 5.2±0.2 0.205±.008 2.54±0.3 0.100±0.012 B 0.4±0.1 0.016±0.004 0.50±0.10 0.020±0.004 0.8 MAX. Epoxy Meniscus 0.016. 24.00±0.20 0.945±0.008 11.80±0.25 0.465±.010 1.0 MIN. 0.038 8.55±0.25 0.337±.010 1.25±0.20 0.049±0.008 3.8±0.20 0.150±0.008 CATHODE LEAD 5.2±0.2 0.205±.008 2.54±0.3 0.100±0.012 0.4±0.1 0.016±0.004 0.50±0.10 0.020±0.004 0.8 MAX. Epoxy Meniscus 0.016. NOTES: DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). FOR BLUE AND GREEN, IF HEAT-SINKING APPLICATION IS REQUIRED, THE TERMINAL FOR HEAT SINK IS ANODE. Device Selection Guide Luminous Intensity Iv (cd) at 20mA Part Number Color Typ. Dominant Wavelength λd (nm) HLMP-AD85-RU0xx Red 630 1.50 4.20 Tinted, diffused No A HLMP-AD87-RU0xx Red 630 1.50 4.20 Tinted, diffused Yes B HLMP-AM86-TW0xx Green 525 2.50 7.20 Tinted, diffused No A HLMP-AM87-TW0xx Green 525 2.50 7.20 Tinted, diffused Yes B HLMP-AB86-MQ0xx Blue 470 0.52 1.50 Tinted, diffused No A HLMP-AB87-MQ0xx Blue 470 0.52 1.50 Tinted, diffused Yes B Min. Max. Lens Type Standoffs Package Drawing Notes: 1. Tolerance for luminous intensity measurement is ±15% 2. The luminous intensity is measured on the mechanical axis of the lamp package. 3. The optical axis is closely aligned with the package mechanical axis. 4. The dominant wavelength λd is derived from the Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the lamp. 5. LED light output is bright enough to cause injuries to the eyes. Precautions must be taken to prevent looking directly at the LED without proper safety equipment. 2 Part Numbering System H L M P - x x 8x - x x x xx Mechanical Option 00: Bulk DD: Ammo Pack ZZ: Flexi-Bin, Ammo pack Color Bin Options 0: Full color bin distribution Maximum Intensity Bin Refer to Device Selection Guide Minimum Intensity Bin Refer to Device Selection Guide Color B: Blue 470nm M: Green 525nm D: Red 630nm Package A: 5mm Mini Oval Absolute Maximum Rating at TA = 25oC Parameters DC forward current [1] Blue and Green Red 30 50 [2] 100 Unit mA [3] mA Peak pulsed forward current 100 Average forward current 30 30 mA Power dissipation 120 140 mW LED junction temperature 110 130 o C Operating temperature range -40 to +85 -40 to +100 o C Storage temperature range -40 to +100 -40 to +120 o C o C Wave soldering temperature [4] Notes: 1. Derate linearly as shown in figure 3 and figure 7. 2. Duty factor 10%, frequency 1KHz. 3. Duty factor 30%, frequency 1Khz. 4. 1.59 mm (0.06 inch) below body. 3 250 for 3 seconds Electrical/Optical Characteristics TA = 25oC Value Parameters Symbol Forward voltage Red Green Blue VF Reverse Voltage [1] Red Green Blue VR Typ. Max. 2.20 3.60 3.50 2.40 4.00 4.00 Units Test Condition V IF = 20 mA V IR = 100 µA IR = 10 µA IR = 10 µA 5.0 5.0 5.0 Thermal resistance [2] Dominant wavelength Red Green Blue Peak wavelength Red Green Blue Spectral half width Red Green Blue Luminous Efficacy Red Green Blue Min. [5] RθJ-PIN o 240 [3,4] λd 622 520 460 630 525 470 λPEAK 639 516 464 ∆λ1/2 17 32 23 ηv 155 484 74 C/W nm IF = 20 mA nm Peak of wavelength of spectral distribution at IF = 20 mA nm Wavelength width at spectral distribution power point at IF = 20 mA lm/W Emitted luminous power/Emitted radiant power 634 540 480 Notes: 1. The reverse voltage of blue and green is equivalent to the forward voltage of the protective chip at IR = 10 µA. The reverse voltage of red is equivalent to the forward voltage of the protective chip at IR = 100µA. 2. For AlInGaP Red, the thermal resistance applied to LED junction to cathode lead. For InGaN Blue and Green, the thermal resistance applied to LED junction to anode lead. 3. The dominant wavelength λd is derived from the Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the lamp. 4. Tolerance for each color bin limit is ±0.5 nm 5. The radiant intensity, Ie in watts/steradian, may be found from the equation Ie = Iv/ηv, where Iv is the luminous intensity in candelas and ηv is the luminous efficacy in lumens/watt. 4 AlInGaP Red 630nm 1.0 60 50 0.5 0 550 600 650 40 30 20 10 0 700 FORWARD CURRENT - mA IF - FORWARD CURRENT - mA RELATIVE INTENSITY RθJ-A = 585˚C/W 50 RθJ-A = 780˚C/W 30 20 10 0 0 WAVELENGTH – nm Figure 1. Relative intensity vs. wavelength 40 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 V F - FORWARD VOLTAGE - V 3.0 Figure 2. Forward current vs. forward voltage 0 20 40 60 80 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE - ˚C 100 Figure 3. Forward current vs. ambient temperature 2.5 RELATIVE INTENSITY (NORMALIZED AT 20 mA) 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 0 10 30 20 40 FORWARD CURRENT - mA 50 Figure 4. Relative luminous intensity vs. forward current InGaN Blue and Green GREEN BLUE 0.60 0.40 0.20 IF - FORWARD CURRENT - mA FORWARD CURRENT - mA 0.80 RELATIVE INTENSITY 40 30 1.00 BLUE 20 10 GREEN 0 350 0 400 450 500 550 600 650 WAVELENGTH - nm Figure 5. Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength 5 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 RθJ-A = 585˚C/W 30 20 RθJ-A = 780˚C/W 10 0 4.0 FORWARD VOLTAGE - V Figure 6. Forward current vs. forward voltage. 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE - ˚C Figure 7. Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature. 1.025 RELATIVE DOMINANT WAVELENGTH (NORMALIZED AT 20 mA) 1.6 RELATIVE INTENSITY (NORMALIZED AT 20 mA) 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 GREEN 0.6 0.4 BLUE 0.2 0 1.020 GREEN 1.015 1.010 1.005 BLUE 1.000 0.995 0.990 0 5 20 10 15 25 FORWARD CURRENT - mA 01 30 0 20 DC FORWARD CURRENT - mA Figure 8. Relative intensity vs. forward current Figure 9.Relative dominant wavelength vs. DC forward current RELATIVE INTENSITY 1 0.5 0 -90 -60 -30 0 30 60 90 ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT (DEGREE) Figure 10. Spatial radiation pattern for RGB – major axis RELATIVE INTENSITY 1 0.5 0 -90 -60 -30 0 30 ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT (DEGREE) Figure 11. Spatial radiation pattern for RGB – minor axis 6 60 90 30 Intensity Bin Limit Table Blue Color Bin Table Intensity (mcd) at 20 mA Bin Min Dom Max Dom Xmin Ymin Xmax Ymax Bin Min Max 1 460.0 464.0 0.1440 0.0297 0.1766 0.0966 K 310 400 0.1818 0.0904 0.1374 0.0374 L 400 520 0.1374 0.0374 0.1699 0.1062 M 520 680 0.1766 0.0966 0.1291 0.0495 N 680 880 0.1291 0.0495 0.1616 0.1209 P 880 1150 0.1699 0.1062 0.1187 0.0671 Q 1150 1500 0.1187 0.0671 0.1517 0.1423 R 1500 1900 0.1616 0.1209 0.1063 0.0945 S 1900 2500 0.1063 0.0945 0.1397 0.1728 T 2500 3200 0.1517 0.1423 0.0913 0.1327 U 3200 4200 V 4200 5500 W 5500 7200 Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 15% 2 3 4 5 464.0 468.0 472.0 476.0 468.0 472.0 476.0 480.0 Tolerance for each bin limit is ±0.5 nm Green Color Bin Table Bin Min Dom Max Dom Xmin Ymin Xmax Ymax 1 520.0 524.0 0.0743 0.8338 0.1856 0.6556 0.1650 0.6586 0.1060 0.8292 0.1060 0.8292 0.2068 0.6463 0.1856 0.6556 0.1387 0.8148 0.1387 0.8148 0.2273 0.6344 0.2068 0.6463 0.1702 0.7965 0.1702 0.7965 0.2469 0.6213 0.2273 0.6344 0.2003 0.7764 0.2003 0.7764 0.2659 0.6070 0.2469 0.6213 0.2296 0.7543 2 3 4 5 524.0 528.0 532.0 536.0 528.0 532.0 536.0 540.0 Tolerance for each bin limit is ±0.5 nm 7 CIE 1931 - Chromaticity Diagram 0.900 0.800 1 2 3 4 0.700 5 Green 0.600 Y 0.500 0.400 0.300 Blue 0.200 5 4 3 21 0.100 0.000 0.000 0.100 0.200 0.300 0.400 X www.agilent.com/ semiconductors For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site. For technical assistance call: Americas/Canada: +1 (800) 235-0312 or (408) 654-8675 Europe: +49 (0) 6441 92460 China: 10800 650 0017 Hong Kong: (+65) 6756 2394 India, Australia, New Zealand: (+65) 6755 1939 Japan: (+81 3) 3335-8152(Domestic/International), or 0120-61-1280(Domestic Only) Korea: (+65) 6755 1989 Singapore, Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand, Philippines, Indonesia: (+65) 6755 2044 Taiwan: (+65) 6755 1843 Data subject to change. Copyright © 2004 Agilent Technologies, Inc. October 26, 2004 5989-1677EN 0.500 0.600 0.700 0.800