Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Features NAND Flash Memory MT29F2G08AAD, MT29F2G16AAD, MT29F2G08ABD, MT29F2G16ABD Features Figure 1: • Open NAND Flash Interface (ONFI) 1.0-compliant • Single-level cell (SLC) technology • Organization – Page size: • x8: 2,112 bytes (2,048 + 64 bytes) • x16: 1,056 words (1,024 + 32 words) – Block size: 64 pages (128K + 4K bytes) – Device size: 2Gb: 2,048 blocks • READ performance – Random READ: 25µs – Sequential READ: 25ns (3.3V) – Sequential READ: 35ns (1.8V) • WRITE performance – PROGRAM PAGE: 220µs (TYP, 3.3V) – PROGRAM PAGE: 300µs (TYP, 1.8V) – BLOCK ERASE: 500µs (TYP) • Data retention: 10 years • Endurance: 100,000 PROGRAM/ERASE cycles • First block (block address 00h) guaranteed to be valid with ECC when shipped from factory1 • Industry-standard basic NAND Flash command set • Advanced command set: – PROGRAM PAGE CACHE MODE – PAGE READ CACHE MODE – One-time programmable (OTP) commands – BLOCK LOCK (1.8V only) – PROGRAMMABLE DRIVE STRENGTH – READ UNIQUE ID • Operation status byte provides a software method of detecting: – Operation completion – Pass/fail condition – Write-protect status • Ready/busy# (R/B#) signal provides a hardware method of detecting operation completion • WP# signal: write protect entire device • RESET required as first command after power-up • INTERNAL DATA MOVE operations supported • Alternate method of device initialization (Nand_Init) after power up4 (Contact Factory) PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__1.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 63-Ball VFBGA Options • Density2: 2Gb (single die) • Device width: x8, x16 • Configuration: # of die # of CE# # of R/B# I/O 1 1 1 Common • VCC: 2.7–3.6V • VCC: 1.65–1.95V • Package – 48-pin TSOP type I CPL3 (lead-free plating, 3.3V only) – 63-ball VFBGA (lead-free, 1.8V only) • Operating temperature: – Commercial (0°C to +70°C) – Extended (–40°C to +85°C) 1. See “Error Management” on page 61. 2. For part numbering and markings, see Figure 2 on page 2 and Figure 3 on page 3. 3. CPL = center parting line 4. Available only in 1.8V VFBGA package. 1 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Products and specifications discussed herein are subject to change by Micron without notice. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Part Numbering Information Part Numbering Information Micron® NAND Flash devices are available in several different configurations and densities (see Figure 2). Figure 2: Part Number Chart (3.3V) MT 29F 2G 08 A A D WP ES D Design Revision Micron Technology D = Fourth revision Product Family Production Status 29F = Single-supply NAND Flash memory Blank = Production Density ES = Engineering sample 2G = 2Gb MS = Mechanical sample QS = Qualification sample Device Width 08 = 8 bits Operating Temperature Range 16 = 16 bits Blank = Commercial (0°C to +70°C) ET = Extended (–40°C to +85°C) Classification # of die # of CE# # of R/B# A 1 1 1 Reserved for Future Use I/O Blank Common Flash Performance Blank = Standard Operating Voltage Range A = 3.3V (2.7–3.6V) Package Code WP = 48-pin TSOP CPL Feature Set D = Feature set D PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__1.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 2 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Part Numbering Information Figure 3: Part Number Chart (1.8V) MT 29F 2G 08 A B D HC ES :D Design Revision Micron Technology D = Fourth revision Product Family Production Status 29F = Single-supply NAND Flash memory Blank = Production Density ES = Engineering sample 2G = 2Gb MS = Mechanical sample QS = Qualification sample Device Width 08 = 8 bits Operating Temperature Range 16 = 16 bits Blank = Commercial (0°C to +70°C) ET = Extended (–40°C to +85°C) Classification # of die # of CE# # of R/B# A 1 1 Reserved for Future Use I/O 1 Blank Common Flash Performance Blank = Standard Operating Voltage Range B = 1.8V (1.65–1.95V) Package Code HC = 63-ball VFBGA (lead-free) Feature Set D = Feature set D Valid Part Number Combinations After building the part number from the part numbering chart, verify that the part number is offered and valid by using the Micron Parametric Part Search Web site at www.micron.com/products/parametric. If the device required is not on this list, contact the factory. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__1.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 3 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Table of Contents Table of Contents Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Part Numbering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Valid Part Number Combinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 General Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Memory Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Array Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Bus Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Control Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Address Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Data Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 READs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Ready/Busy# . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Command Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 READ Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 PAGE READ 00h-30h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 RANDOM DATA READ 05h-E0h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 PAGE READ CACHE MODE Operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 READ ID 90h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 READ UNIQUE ID EDh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 READ PARAMETER PAGE ECh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 READ STATUS 70h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 PROGRAM Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 PROGRAM PAGE 80h-10h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 SERIAL DATA INPUT 80h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 RANDOM DATA INPUT 85h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 PROGRAM PAGE CACHE MODE 80h-15h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Internal Data Move . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 READ FOR INTERNAL DATA MOVE 00h-35h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 PROGRAM for INTERNAL DATA MOVE 85h-10h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 BLOCK ERASE Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 BLOCK ERASE 60h-D0h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Block Lock Feature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 WP# and Block Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 UNLOCK 23h-24h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 LOCK 2Ah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 LOCK-TIGHT 2Ch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 BLOCK LOCK READ STATUS 7Ah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 One-Time Programmable (OTP) Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 OTP DATA PROGRAM A0h-10h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 RANDOM DATA INPUT 85h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 OTP DATA PROTECT A5h-10h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 OTP DATA READ AFh-30h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Features Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 GET FEATURES EEh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 SET FEATURES EFh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 RESET Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 RESET FFh. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59aTOC.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 4 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Table of Contents WRITE PROTECT Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Error Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 VCC Power Cycling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Timing Diagrams. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Package Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Revision History. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59aTOC.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 5 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory List of Figures List of Figures Figure 1: Figure 2: Figure 3: Figure 4: Figure 5: Figure 6: Figure 7: Figure 8: Figure 9: Figure 10: Figure 11: Figure 12: Figure 13: Figure 14: Figure 15: Figure 16: Figure 17: Figure 18: Figure 19: Figure 20: Figure 21: Figure 22: Figure 23: Figure 24: Figure 25: Figure 26: Figure 27: Figure 28: Figure 29: Figure 30: Figure 31: Figure 32: Figure 33: Figure 34: Figure 35: Figure 36: Figure 37: Figure 38: Figure 39: Figure 40: Figure 41: Figure 42: Figure 43: Figure 44: Figure 45: Figure 46: Figure 47: Figure 48: Figure 49: Figure 50: Figure 51: Figure 52: Figure 53: Figure 54: Figure 55: Figure 56: 63-Ball VFBGA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Part Number Chart (3.3V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Part Number Chart (1.8V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Pin Assignment 48-Pin TSOP Type 1 CPL (Top View) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Ball Assignment: 63-Ball VFBGA (x8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Ball Assignment: 63-Ball VFBGA (x16) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 NAND Flash Functional Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Memory Map (x8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Memory Map x16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Array Organization for MT29F2G08AxD (x8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Array Organization for MT29F2G16AxD (x16) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 READY/BUSY# Open Drain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 t Fall and tRise (3.3V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 t Fall and tRise (1.8V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 IOL vs. Rp (3.3V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 IOL vs. Rp (1.8V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 TC vs. Rp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 PAGE READ Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 RANDOM DATA READ Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 PAGE READ CACHE MODE Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 READ ID Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 READ UNIQUE ID Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 READ PARAMETER PAGE ECh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Status Register Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 PROGRAM and READ STATUS Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 RANDOM DATA INPUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 PROGRAM PAGE CACHE MODE Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 INTERNAL DATA MOVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 INTERNAL DATA MOVE with Optional RANDOM DATA Output and RANDOM DATA Input . 39 BLOCK ERASE Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Flash Array Protected: Inverted Area Bit = 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Flash Array Protected: Invert Area Bit = 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 UNLOCK Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 LOCK Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 LOCK-TIGHT Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 PROGRAM/ERASE Issued to Locked Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 BLOCK LOCK READ STATUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 BLOCK LOCK Flow Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 OTP DATA PROGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 OTP PROGRAM with RANDOM DATA INPUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 OTP DATA PROTECT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 OTP DATA READ Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 OTP DATA READ with RANDOM DATA READ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 GET FEATURES (EEh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 SET FEATURES (EFh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 RESET Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 ERASE Enable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 ERASE Disable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 PROGRAM Enable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 PROGRAM Disable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 PROGRAM for INTERNAL DATA MOVE Enable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 PROGRAM for INTERNAL DATA MOVE Disable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 AC Waveforms During Power Transitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 COMMAND LATCH Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 ADDRESS LATCH Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 INPUT DATA LATCH Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59aLOF.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 6 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory List of Figures Figure 57: Figure 58: Figure 59: Figure 60: Figure 61: Figure 62: Figure 63: Figure 64: Figure 65: Figure 66: Figure 67: Figure 68: Figure 69: Figure 70: Figure 71: Figure 72: Figure 73: Figure 74: Figure 75: Figure 76: Figure 77: SERIAL ACCESS Cycle After READ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Serial Access Cycle After READ (EDO Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 READ STATUS Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 PAGE READ Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 READ Operation with CE# “Don’t Care” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 RANDOM DATA READ Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 PAGE READ CACHE MODE Operation, Part 1 of 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 PAGE READ CACHE MODE Operation, Part 2 of 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 PAGE READ CACHE MODE Operation Without R/B#, Part 1 of 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 PAGE READ CACHE MODE Operation Without R/B#, Part 2 of 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 READ ID Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 PROGRAM PAGE Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Program Operation with CE# “Don’t Care” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 PROGRAM PAGE Operation with RANDOM DATA INPUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 INTERNAL DATA MOVE Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 PROGRAM PAGE CACHE MODE Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 PROGRAM PAGE CACHE MODE Operation Ending on 15h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 BLOCK ERASE Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 RESET Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 48-Pin TSOP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 63-Ball VFBGA Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59aLOF.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 7 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory List of Tables List of Tables Table 1: Table 2: Table 3: Table 4: Table 5: Table 6: Table 7: Table 8: Table 9: Table 10: Table 11: Table 12: Table 13: Table 14: Table 15: Table 16: Table 17: Table 18: Table 19: Table 20: Table 21: Table 22: Table 23: Table 24: Table 25: Table 26: Table 27: Table 28: Table 29: Table 30: Table 31: Table 32: Signal Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Operational Example (x8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Operational Example (x16) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Array Addressing: MT29F2G08AxD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Array Addressing: MT29F2G16AxD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Mode Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Command Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Block-Lock Command Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Device ID and Configuration Codes for Address 00h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Device ID and Configuration Codes for Address 20h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 ONFI Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Status Register Bit Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Block Lock Address Cycle Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Block Lock Status Register Bit Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Feature Address 01h: Timing Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Feature Address 80h: Programmable I/O Drive Strength . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Feature Address 81h: Programmable R/B# Pull-down Strength . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Status Register Contents After RESET Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Error Management Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Recommended Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 DC and Operating Characteristics (3.3V). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 DC and Operating Characteristics (1.8V). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Valid Blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Capacitance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Test Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 AC Characteristics: Command, Data, and Address Input (3.3V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 AC Characteristics: Command, Data, and Address Input (1.8 V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 AC Characteristics: Normal Operation (3.3V). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 AC Characteristics: Normal Operation (1.8V). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 PROGRAM/ERASE Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59aLOT.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 8 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory General Description General Description NAND Flash technology provides a cost-effective solution for applications requiring high-density, solid-state storage. The MT29F2GxxAxD is a 2Gb NAND Flash memory device. Micron NAND Flash devices include standard NAND Flash features as well as new features designed to enhance system-level performance. Micron NAND Flash devices use a highly multiplexed 8-bit bus (I/O[7:0]) to transfer data, addresses, and instructions. The five command pins (CLE, ALE, CE#, RE#, WE#) implement the NAND Flash command bus interface protocol. Additional pins control hardware write protection (WP#), monitor the device ready/busy (R/B#) state, and enable block lock functionality (LOCK). This hardware interface creates a low-pin-count device with a standard pinout that is the same from one density to another, allowing future upgrades to higher densities without board redesign. The MT29F2G device contains 2,048 blocks. Each block is subdivided into 64 programmable pages. Each page consists of 2,112 bytes. The pages are further divided into a 2,048-byte data storage region with a separate 64-byte area. The 64-byte area is typically used for error management functions. The contents of each page can be programmed in tPROG (TYP), and an entire block can be erased in tBERS (TYP). On-chip control logic automates PROGRAM and ERASE operations to maximize cycle endurance. PROGRAM/ERASE endurance is specified at 100,000 cycles using appropriate error correction code (ECC) and error management. Figure 4: Pin Assignment 48-Pin TSOP Type 1 CPL (Top View) x16 x8 NC NC NC NC NC NC R/B# RE# CE# NC NC Vcc Vss NC NC CLE ALE WE# WP# NC DNU DNU NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC R/B# RE# CE# NC NC Vcc Vss NC NC CLE ALE WE# WP# NC DNU DNU NC NC 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 x8 x16 Vss2 NC NC NC I/O7 I/O6 I/O5 I/O4 NC Vcc2 DNU Vcc Vss NC Vcc2 NC I/O3 I/O2 I/O1 I/O0 NC NC NC Vss2 Vss I/O15 I/O14 I/O13 I/O7 I/O6 I/O5 I/O4 I/O12 Vcc DNU Vcc Vss NC Vcc I/O11 I/O3 I/O2 I/O1 I/O0 I/O10 I/O9 I/O8 Vss Notes: 1. For package dimensions, see Figure 91 on page 99. 2. These pins might not be bonded in the package. However, Micron recommends that the customer connect these pins to the designated external sources for ONFI compatibility. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 9 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory General Description Figure 5: Ball Assignment: 63-Ball VFBGA (x8) 1 2 A NC NC B NC 3 4 5 6 7 8 C WP# ALE Vss CE# WE# R/B# D Vcc2 RE# CLE NC NC NC E NC NC NC NC NC NC F NC NC NC NC Vss2 NC G DNU Vcc2 LOCK NC NC NC H NC I/O0 NC NC NC Vcc J NC I/O1 NC Vcc I/O5 I/O7 K Vss I/O2 I/O3 I/O4 I/O6 Vss 9 10 NC NC NC NC L NC NC NC NC M NC NC NC NC Top View, Ball Down Notes: 1. For package dimensions, see Figure 77 on page 87 2. These pins might not be bonded in the package. However, Micron recommends that the customer connect these pins to the designated external sources for ONFI compatibility. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 10 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory General Description Figure 6: Ball Assignment: 63-Ball VFBGA (x16) 1 2 A NC NC B NC 3 4 5 6 7 8 C WP# ALE Vss CE# WE# R/B# D Vcc RE# CLE NC NC NC E NC NC NC NC NC NC F NC NC NC NC Vss NC G DNU Vcc LOCK I/O13 I/O15 NC H I/O8 I/O0 I/O10 I/O12 I/O14 Vcc J I/O9 I/O1 I/O11 Vcc I/O5 I/O7 K Vss I/O2 I/O3 I/O4 I/O6 Vss 9 10 NC NC NC NC L NC NC NC NC M NC NC NC NC Top View, Ball Down Notes: 1. For package dimensions, see Figure 77 on page 87. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 11 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory General Description Table 1: Signal Descriptions Symbol Type Description ALE Input CE# Input CLE Input LOCK Input RE# WE# WP# Input Input Input I/O[7:0] (x8) I/O[15:0] (x16) R/B# I/O Address latch enable: During the time ALE is HIGH, address information is transferred from I/O[7:0] into the on-chip address register on the rising edge of WE#. When address information is not being loaded, ALE should be driven LOW. Chip enable: This gates transfers between the host system and the NAND Flash device. After the device starts a PROGRAM or ERASE operation, CE# can be deasserted. See “Bus Operation” on page 18 for additional operational details. Command latch enable: When CLE is HIGH, information is transferred from I/O[7:0] to the on-chip command register on the rising edge of WE#. When command information is not being loaded, CLE should be driven LOW. When LOCK is HIGH during power-up, the BLOCK LOCK function is enabled. To disable the BLOCK LOCK, connect LOCK to VSS during power-up, or leave it disconnected (internal pull-down). Read enable: This gates transfers from the NAND Flash device to the host system. Write enable: This gates transfers from the host system to the NAND Flash device. Write protect: This protects against inadvertent PROGRAM and ERASE operations. All PROGRAM and ERASE operations are disabled when WP# is LOW. Data inputs/outputs: The bidirectional I/Os transfer address, data, and instruction information. Data is output only during READ operations; at other times the I/Os are inputs. Output VCC VSS NC Supply Supply – DNU – PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN Ready/busy: This is an open-drain, active-LOW output that uses an external pullup resistor. R/B# is used to indicate when the chip is processing a PROGRAM or ERASE operation. It is also used during READ operations to indicate when data is being transferred from the array into the serial data register. When these operations have completed, R/B# returns to the high-impedance state. VCC: This is the power supply. VSS: This is the ground connection. No connect: NCs are not internally connected. They can be driven or left unconnected. Do not use: DNUs must be left unconnected. 12 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Architecture Architecture These devices use NAND Flash electrical and command interfaces. Data, commands, and addresses are multiplexed onto the same pins and received by I/O control circuits. This provides a memory device with a low pin count. The commands received at the I/O control circuits are latched by a command register and are transferred to control logic circuits for generating internal signals to control device operations. The addresses are latched by an address register and sent to a row decoder or a column decoder to select a row address or a column address, respectively. The data are transferred to or from the NAND Flash memory array, byte by byte (x8) or word by word (x16), through a data register and a cache register. The cache register is closest to I/O control circuits and acts as a data buffer for the I/O data, whereas the data register is closest to the memory array and acts as a data buffer for the NAND Flash memory array operation. The NAND Flash memory array is programmed and read in page-based operations and is erased in block-based operations. During normal page operations, the data and cache registers are tied together and act as a single register. During cache operations the data and cache registers operate independently to increase data throughput. These devices also have a status register that reports the status of device operation. Figure 7: NAND Flash Functional Block Diagram VCC I/Ox I/O Control VSS Address Register Status Register Command Register CE# Column Decode CLE WE# Control Logic Row Decode ALE RE# WP# LOCK1 NAND Flash Array Data Register R/B# Cache Register Notes: 1. LOCK pin is used for 1.8V device. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 13 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Addressing Addressing NAND Flash devices do not contain dedicated address pins. Addresses are loaded using a 5-cycle sequence as shown in Tables 4 and 5, on pages 16 and 17. See Figure 8 for additional memory mapping and addressing details. Memory Mapping Figure 8: Memory Map (x8) Blocks 2Gb: BA[16:6] 0 1 2 • • • • • • • • • • • • 2,047 Pages PA[5:0] 0 1 2 • • • Bytes CA[11:0] 0 1 2 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 63 2,047 ••• 2,111 Spare area Table 2: Operational Example (x8) Block Page Min Address in Page Max Address in Page Out of Bounds Addresses in Page 0 0 0 … 2,046 2,047 0 1 2 … 62 63 0x0000000000 0x0000010000 0x0000020000 … 0x01FFFE0000 0x01FFFF0000 0x000000083F 0x000001083F 0x000002083F … 0x01FFFE083F 0x01FFFF083F 0x0000000840–0x0000000FFF 0x0000010840–0x0000010FFF 0x0000020840–0x0000020FFF 0x01FFFE0840–0x01FFFE0FFF 0x01FFFF0840–0x01FFFF0FFF Notes: 1. As shown in Table 4 on page 16, the high nibble of ADDRESS cycle 2 has no assigned address bits; however, these 4 bits must be held LOW during the ADDRESS cycle to ensure that the address is interpreted correctly by the NAND Flash device. These extra bits are accounted for in ADDRESS cycle 2 even though they do not have address bits assigned to them. 2. The 12-bit column address is capable of addressing from 0 to 2,047 bytes on a x8 device; however, only bytes 0 through 2,111 are valid. Bytes 2,112 through 4,095 of each page are “out of bounds,” do not exist in the device, and cannot be addressed. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 14 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Memory Mapping Figure 9: Memory Map x16 Blocks BA[16:6] 0 1 2 • • • • • • • • • • • • 2,047 Pages PA[5:0] 0 1 2 • • • Words CA[10:0] 0 1 2 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 63 1,023 ••• 1,055 Spare area Table 3: Operational Example (x16) Block Page Min Address in Page Max Address in Page Out of Bounds Addresses in Page 0 0 0 … 2,046 2,047 0 1 2 … 62 63 0x0000000000 0x0000010000 0x0000020000 … 0x01FFFE0000 0x01FFFF0000 0x000000041F 0x000001041F 0x000002041F … 0x01FFFE041F 0x01FFFF041F 0x0000000420–0x0000000FFF 0x0000010420–0x0000010FFF 0x0000020420–0x0000020FFF 0x01FFFE0420–0x01FFFE0FFF 0x01FFFF0420–0x01FFFF0FFF Notes: 1. As shown in Table 5 on page 17, the upper 5 bits of ADDRESS cycle 2 have no assigned address bits; however, these 5 bits must be held LOW during the ADDRESS cycle to ensure that the address is interpreted correctly by the NAND Flash device. These extra bits are accounted for in ADDRESS cycle 2 even though they do not have address bits assigned to them. 2. The 11-bit column address is capable of addressing from 0 to 2,047 words on x16 devices; however, only words 0 through 1,055 are valid. Words 1,056 through 2,048 of each page are “out of bounds,” do not exist in the device, and cannot be addressed. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 15 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Array Organization Array Organization Figure 10: Array Organization for MT29F2G08AxD (x8) 2,112 bytes I/O 0 Cache Register 2,048 64 Data Register 2,048 64 64 pages = 1 block (128K + 4K) bytes 1 block 2,048 blocks per device I/O 7 1 page = (2K + 64) bytes 1 block = (2K + 64) bytes x 64 pages = (128K + 4K) bytes 1 device = (2K + 64) bytes x 64 pages x 2,048 blocks = 2,112Mb Table 4: Array Addressing: MT29F2G08AxD Cycle I/O7 I/O6 I/O5 I/O4 I/O3 I/O2 I/O1 I/O0 First Second Third Fourth Fifth CA7 LOW BA7 BA15 LOW CA6 LOW BA6 BA14 LOW CA5 LOW PA5 BA13 LOW CA4 LOW PA4 BA12 LOW CA3 CA111 PA3 BA11 LOW CA2 CA10 PA2 BA10 LOW CA1 CA9 PA1 BA9 LOW CA0 CA8 PA0 BA8 BA16 Notes: 1. If CA11 is “1,” then CA[10:6] must be “0.” 2. Block address concatenated with page address = actual page address; CAx = column address; PAx = page address; BAx = block address. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 16 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Array Organization Figure 11: Array Organization for MT29F2G16AxD (x16) 1,056 words I/O 0 Cache Register 1,024 32 Data Register 1,024 32 64 pages = 1 block (64K + 2K) words 1 block 2,048 blocks per device I/O 15 1 page = (1K + 32) words 1 block = (1K + 32) words x 64 pages = (64K + 2K) words 1 device = (1K + 32) words x 64 pages x 2,048 blocks = 2,112Mb Table 5: Cycle First Second Third Fourth Fifth Array Addressing: MT29F2G16AxD I/O[15:8] I/O7 I/O6 I/O5 I/O4 I/O3 I/O2 I/O1 I/O0 LOW LOW LOW LOW LOW CA7 LOW BA7 BA15 LOW CA6 LOW BA6 BA14 LOW CA5 LOW PA5 BA13 LOW CA4 LOW PA4 BA12 LOW CA3 LOW PA3 BA11 LOW CA2 CA101 PA2 BA10 LOW CA1 CA9 PA1 BA9 LOW CA0 CA8 PA0 BA8 BA16 Notes: 1. If CA10 is “1,” then CA[9:5] must be “0.” 2. Block address concatenated with page address = actual page address. CAx = column address; PAx = page address; BAx = block address. 3. I/O[15:8] are not used during the addressing sequence and should be driven LOW. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 17 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Bus Operation Bus Operation The bus on the MT29Fxxx devices is multiplexed. Data I/O, addresses, and commands all share the same pins. I/O[15:8] are used only for data in the x16 configuration. Addresses and commands are always supplied on I/O[7:0]. The command sequence normally consists of a COMMAND LATCH cycle, ADDRESS INPUT cycles, and one or more DATA cycles—either READ or WRITE. Control Signals CE#, WE#, RE#, CLE, ALE and WP# control NAND Flash device READ and WRITE operations. CE# is used to enable the device. When CE# is LOW and the device is not in the busy state, the NAND Flash memory will accept command, address, and data information. When the device is not performing an operation, the CE# pin is typically driven HIGH and the device enters standby mode. The memory will enter standby if CE# goes HIGH while data is being transferred and the device is not busy. This helps reduce power consumption. See Figure 61 on page 75 and Figure 69 on page 81 for examples of CE# “Don’t Care” operations. The CE# “Don’t Care” operation enables the NAND Flash to reside on the same asynchronous memory bus as other Flash or SRAM devices. Other devices on the memory bus can then be accessed while the NAND Flash is busy with internal operations. This capability is important for designs that require multiple NAND Flash devices on the same bus. A HIGH CLE signal indicates that a command cycle is taking place. A HIGH ALE signal signifies that an ADDRESS INPUT cycle is occurring. Commands Commands are written to the command register on the rising edge of WE# when: • CE# and ALE are LOW, and • CLE is HIGH, and • The device is not busy As exceptions, the device accepts the READ STATUS and RESET commands when busy. Commands are transferred to the command register on the rising edge of WE# (see Figure 54 on page 71). Commands are input on I/O[7:0] only. For devices with a x16 interface, I/O[15:8] must be written with zeros when a command is issued. Address Input Addresses are written to the address register on the rising edge of WE# when: • CE# and CLE are LOW, and • ALE is HIGH Addresses are input on I/O[7:0]. Bits not part of the address space must be LOW. For devices with a x16 interface, I/O[15:8] must be written with zeros when an address is issued (see Figure 55 on page 71). The number of ADDRESS cycles required for each command varies. Refer to the command descriptions to determine addressing requirements (see Table 7 on page 24). PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 18 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Bus Operation Data Input Data is written to the data register on the rising edge of WE# when: • CE#, CLE, and ALE are LOW, and • the device is not busy Data is input on I/O[7:0] on x8 devices and on I/O[15:0] on x16 devices. See Figure 56 on page 72 for additional data input details. READs After a READ command is issued, data is transferred from the memory array to the data register on the rising edge of WE#. R/B# goes LOW for tR and transitions HIGH after the transfer is complete. When data is available in the data register, it is clocked out of the part by RE# going LOW. See Figure 60 on page 74 for detailed timing information. The READ STATUS (70h) command or the R/B# signal can be used to determine when the device is ready. If a controller is using a timing of 30ns or longer for tRC, use Figure 57 on page 72 for proper timing. Ready/Busy# The R/B# output provides a hardware method of indicating the completion of PROGRAM, ERASE, and READ operations. The signal requires a pull-up resistor for proper operation. The signal is typically HIGH, and transitions to LOW after the appropriate command is written to the device. The signal pin’s open-drain driver enables multiple R/B# outputs to be OR-tied. The READ STATUS command can be used in place of R/B#. Typically, R/B# is connected to an interrupt pin on the system controller (see Figure 12 on page 20). The combination of Rp and capacitive loading of the R/B# circuit determines the rise time of the R/B# pin. The actual value used for Rp depends on the system timing requirements. Large values of Rp cause R/B# to be delayed significantly. At the 10- to 90-percent points on the R/B# waveform, rise time is approximately two time constants (TC). TC = R × C Where R = Rp (resistance of pull-up resistor), and C = total capacitive load. The fall time of the R/B# signal is determined mainly by the output impedance of the R/B# pin and the total load capacitance and may be changed if R/B pull-down strength is not set to “full.” Figure 15 on page 21 and Figures 16 and 17 on page 22 depict approximate Rp values using a circuit load of 100pF. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 19 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Bus Operation The minimum value for Rp is determined by the output drive capability of the R/B# signal, the output voltage swing, and VCC. V CC ( MAX ) – V OL ( MAX ) 1.85V Rp ( MIN, 1.8V part ) = --------------------------------------------------------------- = --------------------------I OL + ΣI L 3mA + ΣI L Where ΣI L is the sum of the input currents of all devices tied to the R/B# pin. Figure 12: READY/BUSY# Open Drain Rp VCC R/B# Open drain output IOL GND Device Figure 13: t Fall and tRise (3.3V) 3.50 3.00 2.50 tFall tRise 2.00 V 1.50 1.00 0.50 0.00 -1 0 2 4 0 2 4 6 TC Vcc 3.3 Notes: 1. 2. 3. 4. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN t Fall and tRise calculated at 10 percent and 90 percent points. is primarily dependent on external pull-up resistor and external capacitive loading. tFall ≈ 7ns at 1.8V. See TC values in Figure 17 on page 22 for approximate Rp value and TC. tRise 20 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Bus Operation Figure 14: t Fall and tRise (1.8V) 3.50 3.00 2.50 V tRise tFall 2.00 1.50 1.00 0.50 0.00 -1 0 2 4 0 2 4 6 TC Notes: 1. 2. 3. 4. Figure 15: VCC 1.8 tFall and tRise calculated at 10 percent and 90 percent points. is primarily dependent on external pull-up resistor and external capacitive loading. tFall ≈ 7ns at 1.8V. See TC values in Figure 17 on page 22 for approximate Rp value and TC. tRise IOL vs. Rp (3.3V) 3.50 3.00 2.50 2.00 T (μs) 1.50 1.00 0.50 0.00 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 Rp (:) IOL at 3.6V (mA) PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 21 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Bus Operation Figure 16: IOL vs. Rp (1.8V) 3.50mA 3.00mA 2.50mA 2.00mA I 1.50mA 1.00mA 0.50mA 0.00mA 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 Rp (:) IOL at 1.95V (MAX) Figure 17: TC vs. Rp 1.20μs 1.00μs 800ns T 600ns 400ns 200ns 0ns 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 Rp (:) PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 22 10,000 12,000 IOL at VCC (MAX) RC = TC C = 100pF Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Bus Operation Table 6: Mode Selection RE# WP# LOCK3 L H X X H L H X X H L L H H X L H L H H X L L L H H X Data input L L L H X X Sequential read and data output X X X X X X X X X X X X X X H H X X X X X H H L 0V/VCC1 X X X X X During read (busy) During program (busy) During erase (busy) Write protect Standby CLE ALE CE# H L L WE# H X X X X Mode Read mode Command input Address input Write mode Command input Address input Notes: 1. WP# should be biased to CMOS HIGH or LOW for standby. 2. Mode selection settings for this table: H = Logic level HIGH; L = Logic level LOW; X = VIH or VIL. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 23 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions Command Definitions Table 7: Command Set Command PAGE READ PAGE READ CACHE MODE RANDOM PAGE READ CACHE MODE SEQUENTIAL PAGE READ CACHE MODE LAST READ for INTERNAL DATA MOVE RANDOM DATA READ READ ID READ UNIQUE ID READ PARAMETER PAGE READ STATUS PROGRAM PAGE PROGRAM PAGE CACHE MODE PROGRAM for INTERNAL DATA MOVE RANDOM DATA INPUT BLOCK ERASE RESET OTP DATA PROGRAM OTP DATA PROTECT OTP DATA READ GET FEATURES SET FEATURES Command Cycle 1 Number of Address Cycles 00h 00h 31h 3Fh 00h 05h 90h EDh ECh 70h 80h 80h 85h 85h 60h FFh A0h A5h AFh EEh EFh 5 5 – – 5 2 1 1 1 – 5 5 5 2 3 – 5 5 5 1 1 Data Cycles Command Required1 Cycle 2 No No No No No No No No No No Yes Yes Optional Yes No No Yes No No No 4 30h 31h – – 35h E0h – – – – 10h 15h 10h – D0h – 10h 10h 30h – – Valid During Busy Notes No No No No No No No No No Yes No No No No No Yes No No No No No 2 3 Notes: 1. Indicates required data cycles between command cycle 1 and command cycle 2. 2. RANDOM DATA READ command limited to use within a single page. 3. RANDOM DATA INPUT command limited to use within a single page. Table 8: Block-Lock Command Set Command UNLOCK BLOCK LOCK BLOCK LOCK-TIGHT BLOCK LOCK READ STATUS PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN Command Cycle 1 Number of Address Cycles Command Cycle 2 Number of Address Cycles Valid During Busy 23h 2Ah 2Ch 7Ah 3 – – 3 24h – – – 3 – – – No No No No 24 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions READ Operations PAGE READ 00h-30h At power-on, the device defaults to READ mode. To enter READ mode while in operation, write the 00h command to the command register, then write 5 ADDRESS cycles, and conclude with the 30h command. To determine the progress of the data transfer from the NAND Flash array to the data register (tR), monitor the R/B# signal; or alternatively, issue a READ STATUS (70h) command. If the READ STATUS command is used to monitor the data transfer, the user must reissue the READ (00h) command to receive data output from the data register. See Figure 65 on page 79 and Figure 66 on page 80 for examples. After the READ command has been reissued, pulsing the RE# line will result in outputting data, starting from the initial column address. A serial page read sequence outputs a complete page of data. After 30h is written, the page data is transferred to the data register, and R/B# goes LOW during the transfer. When the transfer to the data register is complete, R/B# returns HIGH. At this point, data can be read from the device. Starting from the initial column address to the end of the page, read the data by repeatedly pulsing RE# at the maximum tRC rate (see Figure 18). Figure 18: PAGE READ Operation CLE CE# WE# ALE tR R/B# RE# I/Ox 00h 30h Address (5 cycles) Data output (Serial access) Don’t Care PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 25 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions RANDOM DATA READ 05h-E0h The RANDOM DATA READ command enables the user to specify a new column address so the data at single or multiple addresses can be read. The random read mode is enabled after a normal PAGE READ (00h-30h) sequence. Random data can be output after the initial page read by writing an 05h-E0h command sequence along with the new column address (2 cycles). The RANDOM DATA READ command can be issued without limit within the page. Only data on the current page can be read. Pulsing the RE# pin outputs data sequentially (see Figure 19). Figure 19: RANDOM DATA READ Operation tR R/B# RE# I/Ox 00h Address (5 cycles) 30h Data output 05h Address (2 cycles) E0h Data output PAGE READ CACHE MODE Operations Micron NAND Flash devices have a cache register that can be used to increase the READ operation speed. Data can be output from the device's cache register while a page is concurrently moved from the NAND Flash array to the data register. To begin a PAGE READ CACHE MODE command sequence, issue the PAGE READ (00h30h) command to read a page from the NAND Flash array to the cache register. R/B# goes LOW during tR (status register bits 6 and 5 = 00). After tR (R/B# is HIGH and status register bits 6 and 5 = 11), issue either: • the PAGE READ CACHE MODE SEQUENTIAL (31h) command to begin copying the next sequential page from the NAND Flash array to the data register, or • the PAGE READ CACHE MODE RANDOM (00h-31h) command to begin copying the page specified in this command from the NAND Flash array to the data register. After the PAGE READ CACHE MODE SEQUENTIAL or PAGE READ CACHE MODE RANDOM command has been issued, R/B# goes LOW (status register bits 6 and 5 = 00) for t DCBSYR1 while the device begins to copy the next page into the data register. After t DCBSYR1, R/B# goes HIGH and status register bits 6 and 5 = 10, indicating that the cache register is available. At this point, data can be output from the cache register by toggling RE# beginning at column address 0. The RANDOM DATA READ (05h-E0h) command can be used to change the column address of the data being output by the device. After the desired number of bytes are output from the cache register, it is possible to either begin an additional PAGE READ CACHE MODE (31h or 00h-31h) operation or issue the PAGE READ CACHE MODE LAST (3Fh) command. If an additional PAGE READ CACHE MODE (31h or 00h-31h) operation is issued, R/B# goes LOW (status register bits 6 and 5 = 00) for tDCBSYR2 while the data register is copied to the cache register and the device begins to copy the next page into the data register. After tDCBSYR2, R/B# goes HIGH and status register bits 6 and 5 = 10, indicating that PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 26 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions the cache register is available. At this point, data can be output from the cache register by toggling RE# beginning at column address 0. The RANDOM DATA READ (05h-E0h) command can be used to change the column address of the data being output by the device. If the PAGE READ CACHE MODE LAST (3Fh) command is issued, R/B# goes LOW (status register bits 6 and 5 = 00) for tDCBSYR2 while the data register is copied into the cache register. After tDCBSYR2, R/B# goes HIGH and status register bits 6 and 5 = 11, indicating that the cache register is available and that the NAND Flash array is ready for another command. At this point, data can be output from the cache register by toggling RE# beginning at column address 0. The RANDOM DATA READ (05h-E0h) command can be used to change the column address of the data being output by the device. During busy times (tDCBSYR1 and tDCBSYR2), the only valid commands are READ STATUS (70h) and RESET (FFh). Until status register bit 5 = 1, the only valid commands during PAGE READ CACHE MODE operations are READ STATUS (70h), PAGE READ CACHE MODE (31h and 00h-31h), RANDOM DATA READ (05h-E0h), and RESET (FFh). PAGE READ CACHE MODE SEQUENTIAL 31h The PAGE READ CACHE MODE SEQUENTIAL (31h) command reads the next sequential page within a block into the data register while the previous page is output from the cache register. To issue this command, write 31h to the command register. When this command is issued, R/B# goes LOW (status register bits 6 and 5 = 00) for either tDCBSYR1 or tDCBSYR2. After tDCBSYR1 or tDCBSYR2, R/B# goes HIGH and status register bits 6 and 5 = 10, indicating that the cache register is available. At this point, data can be output from the cache register by toggling RE# beginning at column address 0. The RANDOM DATA READ (05h-E0h) command can be used to change the column address of the data being output by the device. PAGE READ CACHE MODE RANDOM 00h-31h The PAGE READ CACHE MODE RANDOM (00h-31h) command reads the specified page into the data register while the previous page is output from the cache register. To issue this command, write 00h to the command register. Then write 5 address cycles to the address register. Conclude the sequence by writing 31h to the command register. The column address in the address specified is ignored. When this command is issued, R/B# goes LOW (status register bits 6 and 5 = 00) for either tDCBSYR1 or tDCBSYR2. After tDCBSYR1 or tDCBSYR2, R/B# goes HIGH and status register bits 6 and 5 = 10, indicating that the cache register is available. At this point, data can be output from the cache register by toggling RE# beginning at column address 0. The RANDOM DATA READ (05h-E0h) command can be used to change the column address of the data being output by the device. PAGE READ CACHE MODE LAST 3Fh The PAGE READ CACHE MODE LAST (3Fh) command copies a page from the data register to the cache register without beginning a new cache read. To issue this command, write 3Fh to the command register. When this command is issued, R/B# goes LOW (status register bits 6 and 5 = 00) for tDCBSYR2. After tDCBSYR2, R/B# goes HIGH and status register bits 6 and 5 = 11, indicating that the cache register is available and that the NAND Flash array is ready for another command. At this point, data can be output from the cache register by toggling RE# beginning at column address 0. The RANDOM DATA READ (05h-E0h) command can be used to change the column address of the data being output by the device. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 27 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions Figure 20: PAGE READ CACHE MODE Operations CLE CE# WE# ALE tDCBSYR1 tR R/B# RE# I/Ox 00h Address (5 cycles) 30h 31h Data output PAGE READ CACHE MODE SEQUENTIAL operation 1 Repeat as many times as necessary CLE CE# WE# ALE tDCBSYR2 tDCBSYR2 R/B# RE# I/Ox 00h 1 Address (5 cycles) 31h Data output 3Fh Data output PAGE READ CACHE MODE RANDOM operation Repeat as many times as necessary PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 28 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions READ ID 90h The READ ID command is used to read the 5 bytes of identifier code programmed into the NAND Flash devices. The READ ID command reads a 5-byte table that includes manufacturer ID, device configuration, and part-specific information (see Table 9 on page 30). Writing 90h to the command register puts the device into the read ID mode. The command register stays in this mode until the next command cycle is issued (see Figure 21). Figure 21: READ ID Operation CLE CE# WE# tAR ALE RE# tWHR I/Ox 90h 00h tREA Byte 1 Byte 0 Byte 2 Byte 3 Byte 4 (or 20h) Address, 1 cycle Note: PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN See Table 9 on page 30 for byte definitions. 29 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions Table 9: Device ID and Configuration Codes for Address 00h Address = 00h Options Byte 0 Byte 1 MT29FG08AAD MT29F2G16AAD MT29F2G08ABD MT29F2G16ABD Byte 2 Number of die per CE Cell type Number of simultaneously programmed pages Interleaved operations between multiple die Cache programming Byte value Byte 3 Page size Spare area size (bytes) Block size (w/o spare) Organization Serial access (MIN) Serial access (MIN) Byte value Byte value I/O7 I/O6 I/O5 I/O4 I/O3 I/O2 I/O1 I/O0 Value1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 2Ch 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 DAh CAh AAh BAh 0 0 00b 00b 01b Manufacturer ID Micron Device ID 2Gb, x8, 3V 2Gb, x16, 3V 2Gb, x8, 1.8V 2Gb, x16, 1.8V 1 SLC 1 0 0 Not supported 0 Supported MT29F2Gxxxxx 1 1 2KB 64B 128KB x8 x16 25ns 35ns MT29F2G08AAD MT29F2G16AAD MT29F2G08ABD MT29F2G16ABD Byte 4 Reserved Planes per CE# Plane size Reserved Byte value 0 0 0b 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 2Gb 0 0 MT29F2Gxx 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1b 80h 01b 1b 01b 0b 1b 1xxxb 0xxx0b 95h D5h 15h 55h 00b 00b 101b 0b 50h Notes: 1. b = binary; h = hex. Table 10: Device ID and Configuration Codes for Address 20h Address = 20h Byte 0 Byte 1 Byte 2 Byte 3 Byte 4 Options I/O7 I/O6 I/O5 I/O4 I/O3 I/O2 I/O1 I/O0 Value “O” “N” “F” “I” Undefined 0 0 0 0 X 1 1 1 1 X 0 0 0 0 X 0 0 0 0 X 1 1 0 1 X 1 1 1 0 X 1 1 1 0 X 1 0 0 1 X 4Fh 4Eh 46h 49h XXh PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 30 Notes Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions READ UNIQUE ID EDh Micron offers the READ UNIQUE ID command to provide a method for uniquely identifying a NAND Flash device. The READ UNIQUE ID operation uses standard command and address timing. The format of the ID is arbitrary; however, this ID is guaranteed to be unique for every NAND Flash device manufactured. Many controllers use proprietary error correction code (ECC) schemes; thus, it is not possible for Micron to protect unique ID data with factory-programmed ECC. However, to ensure data integrity, Micron programs the noted NAND Flash devices with a 16-byte unique ID, beginning at byte 0 of the page, then follows with 16 bytes of complement ID. These 32 bytes of data are then repeated a total of 16 times, such that the last byte of the last copy of complement unique ID resides at byte 511 in the page. The user can simply XOR the first copy of the unique ID and its complement. If the result is “1,” the unique ID is good. In the unlikely event that the result is non-zero, the user can repeat the XOR operation on a subsequent copy of the unique ID data. Figure 22 shows timing for the device. The upper eight I/Os on an x16 device are not used and are a “Don’t Care” for x16 devices. Figure 22: READ UNIQUE ID Operation CLE WE# ALE RE# I/O[7:0] EDh 00h Byte 0 tR Byte 1 … Byte 14 Byte 15 Unique ID data R/B# PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 31 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions READ PARAMETER PAGE ECh The READ PARAMETER PAGE function retrieves the data structure that describes the device's organization, features, timings, and other behavioral parameters. The data structure is repeated at least three times. Figure 23 defines the READ PARAMETER PAGE behavior. The RANDOM DATA READ (05h-E0h) command is permitted during data output. The upper eight I/Os on an x16 device are not used and are a “Don’t Care” for x16 devices. Figure 23: READ PARAMETER PAGE ECh CLE WE# ALE RE# I/O[7:0] ECh 00h P0 P1 … P1022 P1023 tR R/B# Table 11: Byte 0–3 4–5 6-7 ONFI Parameters Description 8-9 10–31 Parameter page signature Revision number Features supported MT29F2G08AAD MT29F2G16AAD MT29F2G08ABD MT29F2G16ABD Optional commands supported Reserved 32–43 44–63 Device manufacturer Device model MT29F2G08AAD MT29F2G16AAD MT29F2G08ABD MT29F2G16ABD 64 65–66 67–79 80–83 Manufacturer ID Date code Reserved Number of data bytes per page PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN Value 4Fh, 4Eh, 46h, 49h 02h, 00h 10h, 00h 11h, 00h 10h, 00h 11h, 00h 3Fh, 00h 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h 4Dh, 49h, 43h, 52h, 4Fh, 4Eh, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h 4Dh, 54h, 32h, 39h, 46h, 32h, 47h, 30h, 38h, 41h, 41h, 44h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h 4Dh, 54h, 32h, 39h, 46h, 32h, 47h, 31h, 36h, 41h, 41h, 44h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h 4Dh, 54h, 32h, 39h, 46h, 32h, 47h, 30h, 38h, 41h, 42h, 44h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h 4Dh, 54h, 32h, 39h, 46h, 32h, 47h, 31h, 36h, 41h, 42h, 44h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h 2Ch 00h,00h 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h 00h, 08h, 00h, 00h 32 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions Table 11: ONFI Parameters (Continued) Byte Description 84–85 86–89 90–91 92–95 96-99 100 101 102 103–104 105–106 107 Number of spare bytes per page Number of data bytes per partial page Number of spare bytes per partial page Number of pages per block Number of blocks per unit Number of logical units Number of address cycles Number of bits per cell Bad blocks maximum per unit Block endurance Guaranteed valid blocks at beginning of target Block endurance for guaranteed valid blocks Number of programs per page Partial programming attributes Number of ECC bits Number of interleaved address bits Interleaved operation attributes Reserved I/O pin capacitance Timing mode support MT29F2G08AAD MT29F2G16AAD MT29F2G08ABD MT29F2G16ABD Program cache MT29F2G08AAD timing MT29F2G16AAD MT29F2G08ABD MT29F2G16ABD tPROG maximum MT29F2G08AAD page program time MT29F2G16AAD MT29F2G08ABD MT29F2G16ABD tBERS maximum block erase time tR maximum page read time tCCS minimum MT29F2G08AAD MT29F2G16AAD MT29F2G08ABD MT29F2G16ABD Reserved 108–109 110 111 112 113 114 115–127 128 129–130 131–132 133–134 135–136 137–138 139–140 141–163 164–165 Vendor-specific revision number PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN Value 40h, 00h 00h, 02h, 00h, 00h 10h, 00h 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h 00h, 08h, 00h, 00h 01h 23h 01h 28h, 00h 01h, 05h 01h 00h, 00h 04h 00h 01h 00h 00h 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h 0Ah 1Fh, 00h 1Fh, 00h 07h, 00h 07h, 00h 1Fh, 00h 1Fh, 00h 07h, 00h 07h, 00h F4h, 01h F4h, 01h BCh, 02h BCh, 02h B8h, 0Bh 19h, 00h 46h, 00h 46h, 00h 64h, 00h 64h, 00h 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h 01h, 00h 33 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions Table 11: ONFI Parameters (Continued) Byte Description Value 166–253 Vendor specific 254–255 256–511 512–767 768+ Integrity CRC Value of bytes 0–255 Value of bytes 0–255 Additional redundant parameter pages 00h, 00h, 00h, 02h, 04h, 80h, 01h, 81h, 04h, 01h, 02h, 01h, 0Ah, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h Set at TEST. READ STATUS 70h These NAND Flash devices have an 8-bit status register the software can read during device operation. On the x16 device, I/O[15:8] are “0” when the status register is being read. Table 12 describes the status register. After a READ STATUS command, all READ cycles will be from the status register until a new command is issued. Changes in the status register will be seen on I/O[7:0] as long as CE# and RE# are LOW; it is not necessary to start a new READ STATUS cycle to see these changes. While monitoring the status register to determine when the tR (transfer from NAND Flash array to data register) is complete, the user must reissue the READ (00h) command to make the change from status to read mode. After the READ command has been reissued, pulsing the RE# line will result in outputting data, starting from the initial column address. Table 12: Status Register Bit Definition SR Bit Program Page Program Page Cache Mode Page Read Page Read Cache Mode Block Erase 0 Pass/fail Pass/fail (N) – – Pass/fail 1 – Pass/fail (N-1) – – 2 3 4 5 – – – Ready/busy – – – Ready/busy1 – – – Ready/busy – – – Ready/busy1 6 Ready/busy Ready/busy 7 Write protect Ready/busy cache2 Write protect Ready/busy cache2 Write protect Write protect Definition 0 = Successful PROGRAM/ERASE 1 = Error in PROGRAM/ERASE – 0 = Successful PROGRAM 1 = Error in PROGRAM – 0 – 0 – 0 Ready/busy 0 = Busy 1 = Ready Ready/busy 0 = Busy 1 = Ready Write protect 0 = Protected 1 = Not protected Notes: 1. Status register bit 5 is “0” during the actual programming operation. If cache mode is used, this bit will be “1” when all internal operations are complete. 2. Status register bit 6 is “1” when the cache is ready to accept new data. R/B# follows bit 6. See Figure 27 on page 37 and Figure 73 on page 84. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 34 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions Figure 24: Status Register Operation CE# tCLR CLE WE# tREA RE# I/Ox PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 70h Status output 35 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions PROGRAM Operations PROGRAM PAGE 80h-10h Micron NAND Flash devices are inherently page-programmed devices. Pages must be programmed consecutively within a block, from the least significant page address to most significant page address (i.e., 0, 1, 2, …, 63). Random page address programming is prohibited. Micron NAND Flash devices also support partial-page programming operations. This means that any single bit can only be programmed one time before an erase is required; however, the page can be partitioned such that a maximum of four programming operations are supported before an erase is required. SERIAL DATA INPUT 80h PROGRAM PAGE operations require loading the SERIAL DATA INPUT (80h) command into the command register, followed by 5 ADDRESS cycles, then the data. Serial data is loaded on consecutive WE# cycles starting at the given address. The PROGRAM (10h) command is written after the data input is complete. The control logic automatically executes the proper algorithm and controls all the necessary timing to program and verify the operation. Write verification only detects “1s” that are not successfully written to “0s.” R/B# goes LOW for the duration of array programming time, tPROG. The READ STATUS (70h) command and the RESET (FFh) command are the only commands valid during the programming operation. Bit 6 of the status register will reflect the state of R/B#. When the device reaches ready, read bit 0 of the status register to determine if the program operation passed or failed (see Figure 25). The command register stays in read status register mode until another valid command is written to it. RANDOM DATA INPUT 85h After the initial data set is input, additional data can be written to a new column address with the RANDOM DATA INPUT (85h) command. The RANDOM DATA INPUT command can be used any number of times in the same page prior to issuing the PAGE WRITE (10h) command. See Figures 25 for the proper command sequence. Figure 25: PROGRAM and READ STATUS Operation tPROG R/B# I/Ox 80h Address (5 cycles) DIN 70h 10h Status I/O 0 = 0 PROGRAM successful I/O 0 = 1 PROGRAM error Figure 26: RANDOM DATA INPUT tPROG R/B# I/Ox PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 80h Address (5 cycles) DIN 85h Address (2 cycles) 36 DIN 10h 70h Status Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions PROGRAM PAGE CACHE MODE 80h-15h Cache programming is actually a buffered programming mode of the standard PROGRAM PAGE command. Programming is started by loading the SERIAL DATA INPUT (80h) command to the command register, followed by 5 cycles of address, and a full or partial page of data. The data is initially copied into the cache register, and the CACHE PROGRAM (15h) command is then latched to the command register. Data is transferred from the cache register to the data register on the rising edge of WE#. R/B# goes LOW during this transfer time. After the data has been copied into the data register and R/B# returns to HIGH, memory array programming begins. When R/B# returns to HIGH, new data can be written to the cache register by issuing another CACHE PROGRAM command sequence. The time that R/B# stays LOW will be controlled by the actual programming time. The first time through equals the time it takes to transfer the cache register contents to the data register. On the second and subsequent programming passes, transfer from the cache register to the data register is held off until current data register content has been programmed into the array. The PROGRAM PAGE CACHE MODE command can cross block address boundaries. RANDOM DATA INPUT (85h) commands are permitted with PROGRAM PAGE CACHE MODE operations. Bit 6 (Cache R/B#) of the status register can be read by issuing the READ STATUS (70h) command to determine when the cache register is ready to accept new data. The R/B# pin always follows bit 6. Bit 5 (R/B#) of the status register can be polled to determine when the actual programming of the array is complete for the current programming cycle. If just the R/B# pin is used to determine programming completion, the last page of the program sequence must use the PROGRAM PAGE (10h) command instead of the CACHE PROGRAM (15h) command. If the CACHE PROGRAM (15h) command is used every time, including the last page of the programming sequence, status register bit 5 must be used to determine when programming is complete (see Figure 27 on page 37). Bit 1 of the status register returns the pass/fail for the previous page when bit 6 of the status register is a “1” (ready state). The pass/fail status of the current PROGRAM operation is returned with bit 0 of the status register when bit 5 of the status register is a “1” (ready state) as shown in Figure 27 on page 37. Figure 27: PROGRAM PAGE CACHE MODE Example tCBSY tCBSY tCBSY tLPROG1 R/B# I/Ox 80h Address & data input 15h 80h Address & data input 15h 80h Address & data input 15h 80h Address & data input 10h A: Without status reads tCBSY tLPROG1 R/B# I/Ox 80h Address & data input 15h 70h Status output2 80h Address & data input 10h 70h Status output2 B: With status reads Notes: 1. See Note 3, Table 32 on page 70. 2. Check I/O[6:5] for internal ready/busy. Check I/O[1:0] for pass/fail status. RE# can stay LOW or pulse multiple times after a 70h command. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 37 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions Internal Data Move An internal data move requires two command sequences. Issue a READ for INTERNAL DATA MOVE (00h-35h) command first, then the PROGRAM for INTERNAL DATA MOVE (85h-10h) command. READ FOR INTERNAL DATA MOVE 00h-35h The READ for INTERNAL DATA MOVE (00h-35h) command is used in conjunction with the PROGRAM for INTERNAL DATA MOVE (85h-10h) command. First, 00h is written to the command register, then the internal source address is written (5 cycles). After the address is input, the READ for INTERNAL DATA MOVE (35h) command writes to the command register. This transfers a page from memory into the cache register. All 5 ADDRESS cycles are required when a READ for INTERNAL DATA MOVE command is issued. After a READ for INTERNAL DATA MOVE (00h-35h) command is issued and R/B# returns HIGH, signifying operation completion, the data transferred from the source page into the cache register may be read out by toggling RE#. Data is output sequentially from the column address originally specified with the READ FOR INTERNAL DATA MOVE (00h-35h) command. RANDOM DATA READ (05h-E0h) commands can be issued without limit after the READ FOR INTERNAL DATA MOVE command. The memory device is now ready to accept the PROGRAM for INTERNAL DATA MOVE command. Please refer to the description of this command in the following section. PROGRAM for INTERNAL DATA MOVE 85h-10h After the READ for INTERNAL DATA MOVE (00h-35h) command has been issued and R/B# goes HIGH, the PROGRAM for INTERNAL DATA MOVE (85h-10h) command can be written to the command register. This command transfers the data from the cache register to the data register and programming of the new destination page begins. The sequence: 85h, destination address (5 cycles), then 10h, is written to the device. After 10h is written, R/B# goes LOW while the control logic automatically programs the new page. The READ STATUS command can be used instead of the R/B# line to determine when the write is complete. When status register bit 6 = 1, bit 0 of the status register indicates if the operation was successful. The RANDOM DATA INPUT (85h) command can be used during the PROGRAM for INTERNAL DATA MOVE command sequence to modify one or more bytes of the original data. First, data is copied into the cache register using the 00h-35h command sequence, then the RANDOM DATA INPUT (85h) command is written along with the address of the data to be modified next. New data is input on the external data pins. This copies the new data into the cache register. When 10h is written to the command register, the original data plus the modified data are transferred to the data register, and programming of the new page is started. The RANDOM DATA INPUT command can be issued as many times as necessary before starting the programming sequence with 10h (see Figures 28 and 29 on page 39). Because INTERNAL DATA MOVE operations do not use external memory, ECC cannot be used to check for errors before programming the data to a new page. This can lead to a data error if the source page contains a bit error due to charge loss or charge gain. In the case that multiple INTERNAL DATA MOVE operations are performed, these bit errors may accumulate without correction. For this reason, it is highly recommended that systems using INTERNAL DATA MOVE operations also use a robust ECC scheme that can correct 2 or more bits per sector. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 38 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fmRev. A 8/08 EN Figure 28: INTERNAL DATA MOVE tR tPROG R/B# RE# WE# I/Ox 00h Address (5 cycles) Data output 35h 05h Address (2 cycles) E0h Data output 85h Address (5 cycles) 10h 70h Status Unlimited number of repetitions 39 Figure 29: INTERNAL DATA MOVE with Optional RANDOM DATA Output and RANDOM DATA Input R/B# RE# WE# I/Ox 00h Address (5 cycles) 35h Data output Address Data 85h (5 cycles) Address 85h (2 cycles) Data Unlimited number of repetitions Optional 10h 70h Status 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. tPROG tR Micron Confidential and Proprietary Optional Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions BLOCK ERASE Operation BLOCK ERASE 60h-D0h Erasing occurs at the block level. For example, the MT29F2G08ABD device has 2,048 erase blocks, organized into 64 pages per block, 2,112 bytes per page (2,048 + 64 bytes). Each block is 132K bytes (128K + 4K bytes). The BLOCK ERASE command operates on one block at a time (see Figure 30). Three cycles of addresses BA[18:6] and PA[5:0] are required. Although page addresses PA[5:0] are loaded, they are a “Don’t Care” and are ignored for BLOCK ERASE operations. See Table 4 on page 16 for addressing details. The actual command sequence is a two-step process. The ERASE SETUP (60h) command is first written to the command register. Then 3 cycles of addresses are written to the device. Next, the ERASE CONFIRM (D0h) command is written to the command register. At the rising edge of WE#, R/B# goes LOW and the control logic automatically controls the timing and erase-verify operations. R/B# stays LOW for the entire tBERS erase time. The READ STATUS (70h) command can be used to check the status of the BLOCK ERASE operation. When bit 6 = 1, the ERASE operation is complete. Bit 0 indicates a pass/fail condition where 0 = pass (see Figure 30, and Table 12 on page 34). Figure 30: BLOCK ERASE Operation CLE CE# WE# ALE tBERS R/B# RE# I/Ox 60h Address input (3 cycles) D0h 70h Status I/O 0 = 0 ERASE successful I/O 0 = 1 ERASE error Don’t Care Notes: 1. I/O[15:8] is applicable only for x16 devices. 2. Invert area bit is applicable for 24h command; it may be LOW or HIGH for 23h command. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 40 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions Block Lock Feature The block lock feature of this NAND Flash device provides the ability to protect the entire device or ranges of blocks from PROGRAM and ERASE operations. Using this block lock feature offers increased functionality and flexibility over using just the WP# pin to prevent PROGRAM and ERASE operations. Block lock features are enabled and disabled at power-on through the use of the LOCK pin. At power-on, if LOCK is LOW, all block lock commands are disabled. However, at power-on, if LOCK is HIGH, the block lock commands are enabled and, by default, all of the blocks on the device are protected, or locked, from PROGRAM and ERASE operations, even if WP# is HIGH. Before the contents of the device can be modified, the device must first be unlocked. Either a range of blocks or the entire device may be unlocked. PROGRAM and ERASE operations complete successfully only in the block ranges that have been unlocked. Blocks, once unlocked, can be locked again to protect them from further PROGRAM and ERASE operations. Blocks that are locked can be protected further, or locked tight. When locked tight, the device’s blocks can no longer be locked or unlocked until the device is power cycled. WP# and Block Lock • Holding WP# LOW locks all blocks provided the blocks are not locked tight. • If WP# is held LOW to lock blocks, then returned to HIGH, a new UNLOCK command must be issued to unlock blocks. UNLOCK 23h-24h By default at power-on if LOCK is HIGH, all of the blocks in the NAND Flash device are locked, meaning that they are protected from PROGRAM and ERASE operations. The UNLOCK (23h) command is used to unlock a range of blocks. Unlocked blocks have no protection and can be programmed or erased. The UNLOCK command uses two registers, a lower boundary block address register and an upper boundary block address register, and the invert area bit to determine what range of blocks are unlocked. When the invert area bit = 0, the range of blocks within the lower and upper boundary address registers are unlocked. When the invert area bit = 1, the range of blocks outside the boundaries of the lower and upper boundary address registers are unlocked. The lower boundary block address must be less than the upper boundary block address. Figures 31 and 32 on page 42 show examples of how the lower and upper boundary address registers work with the invert area bit. To unlock a range of blocks, issue the UNLOCK (23h) command followed by the appropriate ADDRESS cycles that indicate the lower boundary block address. Then issue the 24h command followed by the appropriate ADDRESS cycles that indicate the upper boundary block address. The least significant page address bit, PA0, should be set to “1” if setting the invert area bit; otherwise, it should be “0.” The other page address bits should be “0” (see Figure 33 on page 43). Only one range of blocks can be specified in the lower and upper boundary block address registers. If after unlocking a range of blocks the UNLOCK command is again issued, the new block address range determines which blocks are unlocked. The previous unlocked block address range is not retained. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 41 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions Figure 31: Flash Array Protected: Inverted Area Bit = 0 Block 2047 Block 2046 Block 2045 Block 2044 Block 2043 Block 2042 Block 2041 Block 2040 Block. 2039 .. .. .. .. .. .. . Block 0002 Block 0001 Block 0000 Figure 32: ALE Cycle First Second Third FFCh Upper block boundary FF8h Lower block boundary Unprotected area Protected area Flash Array Protected: Invert Area Bit = 1 Block 2047 Block 2046 Block 2045 Block 2044 Block 2043 Block 2042 Block 2041 Block 2040 Block. 2039 .. .. .. .. .. .. . Block 0002 Block 0001 Block 0000 Table 13: Protected area Unprotected Area FFCh Upper block boundary FF8h Lower block boundary Protected area Unprotected area Block Lock Address Cycle Assignments I/O[15:8]1 I/O7 I/O6 I/O5 I/O4 I/O3 I/O2 I/O1 I/O0 LOW LOW LOW BA7 BA15 LOW BA6 BA14 LOW LOW BA13 LOW LOW BA12 LOW LOW BA11 LOW LOW BA10 LOW LOW BA9 BA17 Invert area bit2 BA8 BA16 Notes: 1. I/O[15:8] is applicable only for x16 devices. 2. Invert area bit is applicable for 24h command; it may be LOW or HIGH for 23h command. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 42 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions Figure 33: UNLOCK Operation WP# CLE CE# WE# ALE RE# I/Ox 23h Unlock Block Block Block add 1 add 2 add 3 Lower boundary 24h Block Block Block add 1 add 2 add 3 Upper boundary R/B# LOCK 2Ah By default at power-on, if LOCK is HIGH, all of the blocks in the NAND Flash device are locked, meaning that they are protected from PROGRAM and ERASE operations. If portions of the device are unlocked using the UNLOCK (23h) command, they can be locked again using the LOCK (2Ah) command. The LOCK command locks all of the blocks in the device. Locked blocks are write-protected from PROGRAM and ERASE operations. To lock all of the blocks in the device, issue the LOCK (2Ah) command. When a PROGRAM or ERASE operation is issued to a locked block, R/B# goes LOW for LBSY. The PROGRAM or ERASE operation does not complete. Any READ STATUS command reports bit 7 as “0,” indicating that the block is protected. t The LOCK (2Ah) command is disabled if LOCK is LOW at power-on or if the device is locked tight (see “LOCK-TIGHT 2Ch” on page 44). Figure 34: LOCK Operation CLE CE# WE# I/Ox 2Ah LOCK command PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 43 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions LOCK-TIGHT 2Ch The LOCK-TIGHT (2Ch) command prevents locked blocks from being unlocked and also prevents unlocked blocks from being locked. When this command is issued, the UNLOCK (23h) and LOCK (2Ah) commands are disabled. This provides an additional level of protection against inadvertent PROGRAM and ERASE operations to locked blocks. To implement lock-tight in all of the locked blocks in the device, verify that WP# is HIGH and then issue the LOCK-TIGHT (2Ch) command. When a PROGRAM or ERASE operation is issued to a locked block that has also been locked tight, R/B# goes LOW for tLBSY. The PROGRAM or ERASE operation does not complete. The READ STATUS (70h) command reports bit 7 as “0,” indicating that the block is protected. PROGRAM and ERASE operations complete successfully to blocks that were not locked at the time the LOCK-TIGHT command was issued. After the LOCK-TIGHT command is issued, the command cannot be disabled via a software command. The only ways to disable the lock-tight status is to power cycle the device. When the lock-tight status is disabled, all of the blocks become locked, the same as if the LOCK (2Ah) command had been issued. The LOCK-TIGHT (2Ch) command is disabled if LOCK is LOW at power-on. Figure 35: LOCK-TIGHT Operation LOCK WP# CLE CE# WE# I/Ox 2Ch LOCK-TIGHT command R/B# PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN Don’t Care 44 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions Figure 36: PROGRAM/ERASE Issued to Locked Block tLBSY R/B# I/Ox PROGRAM or ERASE Address/data input CONFIRM Locked block PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 70h 60h READ STATUS 45 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions BLOCK LOCK READ STATUS 7Ah The BLOCK LOCK READ STATUS (7Ah) command is used to determine the protection status of individual blocks. The ADDRESS cycles have the same format as shown in Table 14; the invert area bit should be set LOW. On the falling edge of RE# the I/O pins output the block lock status register which contains the information on the protection status of the block. Table 14 shows how to interpret the block lock status register bits. Table 14: Block Lock Status Register Bit Definitions Block Lock Status Register Definitions Block is locked-tight Block is locked Block is unlocked, and device is locked-tight Block is unlocked, and device is not locked-tight Figure 37: I/O[7:3] I/O2 (Lock#) I/O1 (LT#) I/O0 (LT) X X X X 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 BLOCK LOCK READ STATUS CLE CE# WE# tWHR ALE RE# I/Ox 7Ah BLOCK LOCK READ STATUS PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN Add 1 Add 2 Add 3 Status Block address 46 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions Figure 38: BLOCK LOCK Flow Chart Power-up Power-up with LOCK HIGH Power-up with LOCK LOW (default) Entire NAND Flash array locked BLOCK LOCK function disabled LOCK-TIGHT Cmd with LOCK HIGH Entire NAND Flash array locked tight UNLOCK Cmd with invert area bit = 1 UNLOCK Cmd with invert area bit = 0 Locked range Unlocked range LOCK Cmd LOCK Cmd Locked range Unlocked range UNLOCK Cmd with invert area bit = 0 UNLOCK Cmd with invert area bit = 1 Unlocked range UNLOCK Cmd with invert area bit = 1 UNLOCK Cmd with invert area bit = 0 LOCK-TIGHT Cmd with LOCK HIGH Locked range LOCK-TIGHT Cmd with LOCK HIGH Unlocked range Locked-tight range Locked-tight range Unlocked range Unlocked range Locked-tight range PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 47 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions One-Time Programmable (OTP) Area This Micron NAND Flash device offers a protected, one-time programmable NAND Flash memory area. Ten full pages (2,112 bytes per page) of OTP data is available on the device, and the entire range is guaranteed to be good. The OTP area is accessible only through the OTP commands. Customers can use the OTP area in any way they desire; typical uses include programming serial numbers or other data for permanent storage. In Micron NAND Flash devices, the OTP area leaves the factory in a non-written state (all bits are “1s”). Programming or partial-page programming enables the user to program only “0” bits in the OTP area. The OTP area cannot be erased, even if it is not protected. Protecting the OTP area simply prevents further programming of the OTP area. While the OTP area is referred to as “one-time programmable,” Micron provides a unique way to program and verify data—before permanently protecting it and preventing future changes. OTP programming and protection are accomplished in two discrete operations. First, using the OTP DATA PROGRAM (A0h-10h) command, an OTP page is programmed entirely in one operation, or in up to four partial-page programming sequences. Programming can occur on other pages within the OTP area in a similar manner. Second, the OTP area is permanently protected from further programming using the OTP DATA PROTECT (A5h-10h) command. The pages within the OTP area can always be read using the OTP DATA READ (AFh-30h) command, whether or not it is protected. To determine whether or not the device is busy during an OTP operation, either monitor R/B# or use the READ STATUS (70h) command. OTP DATA PROGRAM A0h-10h The OTP DATA PROGRAM (A0h-10h) command is used to write data to the pages within the OTP area. An entire page can be programmed at one time, or a page can be partially programmed up to four times. There is no ERASE operation for the OTP pages. The OTP DATA PROGRAM command allows programming into an offset of an OTP page, using the 2 bytes of column address (CA[11:0] for x8 devices or CA[10:0] for x16 devices). The OTP DATA PROGRAM command will not execute if the OTP area has been protected. To use the OTP DATA PROGRAM command, issue the A0h command. Issue 5 ADDRESS cycles: the first 2 ADDRESS cycles are the column address, and for the remaining 3 cycles select a page in the range of 02h-00h-00h through 0Bh-00h-00h. Next, write from 1 to 2,112 bytes of data. After data input is complete, issue the 10h command. The internal control logic automatically executes the proper programming algorithm and controls the necessary timing for programming and verification. Program verification only detects “1s” that are not successfully written to “0s.” R/B# goes LOW during the duration of the array programming time (tPROG). The READ STATUS (70h) command is the only command valid during the OTP DATA PROGRAM operation. Bit 5 of the status register will reflect the state of R/B#. If bit 7 is “0,” then the OTP area has been protected; otherwise, it will be a “1.” When the device is ready, read bit 0 of the status register to determine if the operation passed or failed (see Table 12 on page 34). It is possible to program each OTP page a maximum of four times. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 48 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions RANDOM DATA INPUT 85h After the initial OTP data set is input, additional data can be written to a new column address with the RANDOM DATA INPUT (85h) command. The RANDOM DATA INPUT command can be used any number of times in the same page prior to issuance of the OTP PAGE WRITE (10h) command. See Figure 40 for the proper command sequence. Figure 39: OTP DATA PROGRAM CLE CE# tWC WE# tWB tPROG ALE RE# I/Ox A0h Col add 1 Col add 2 OTP page1 00h 00h DIN N DIN M 1 up to m bytes serial input OTP DATA INPUT command 10h 70h PROGRAM command READ STATUS command Status R/B# OTP data written (following "good" status confirmation) Don’t Care Notes: 1. The OTP page must be within the 02h–0Bh range. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 49 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fmRev. A 8/08 EN Figure 40: OTP PROGRAM with RANDOM DATA INPUT CLE CE# tWC WE# tWB tPROG ALE RE# A0h OTP DATA INPUT command R/B# Col add 1 Col add 2 OTP page1 00h 00h Col Col DIN DIN 85h add 2 add 1 N M 1 up to m bytes RANDOM New column address serial input DATA in selected OTP page INPUT command DIN P DIN Q 10h 70h1 PROGRAM command READ STATUS command Status 50 OTP data written (following "good" status confirmation) Don’t Care 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary I/Ox Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions OTP DATA PROTECT A5h-10h The OTP DATA PROTECT (A5h-10h) command is used to protect all the data in the OTP area. After the data is protected it cannot be programmed further. When the OTP area is protected, the pages within the area are no longer programmable and cannot be unprotected. To use the OTP DATA PROTECT command, issue the A5h command. Next, issue the following 5 ADDRESS cycles: 00h-00h-01h-00h-00h. Finally, issue the 10h command. R/B# goes LOW while the OTP area is being protected. The protect command duration is similar to a normal page programming operation, tPROG. The READ STATUS (70h) command is the only command valid during the OTP DATA PROTECT operation. Bit 5 of the status register will reflect the state of R/B#. When the device is ready, read bit 0 of the status register to determine if the operation passed or failed (see Table 12 on page 34). Figure 41: OTP DATA PROTECT CLE CE# tWC WE# tWB tPROG ALE RE# I/Ox Col 00h A5h Col 00h 01h 00h 00h OTP DATA PROTECT command 10h 70h PROGRAM command READ STATUS command Status R/B# OTP data protected1 Don’t Care Notes: 1. OTP data is protected following “good” status confirmation. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 51 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions OTP DATA READ AFh-30h The OTP DATA READ (AFh-30h) command is used to read data from a page within the OTP area. An OTP page within the OTP area is available for reading data whether or not the area is protected. To use the OTP DATA READ command, issue the AFh command. Next, issue 5 ADDRESS cycles: the first 2 ADDRESS cycles are the column address, and for the remaining 3 cycles select a page in the range of 02h-00h-00h through 0Bh-00h-00h. Finally, issue the 30h command. R/B# goes LOW (tR) while the data is moved from the OTP page to the data register. The READ STATUS (70h) command and the RESET (FFh) command are the only commands valid during the OTP DATA READ operation. Bit 5 of the status register will reflect the state of R/B#. For details, refer to Table 12 on page 34. Normal READ operation timings apply to OTP read accesses (see Figure 42). Additional pages within the OTP area can be selected by repeating the OTP DATA READ command. The RANDOM DATA READ command enables the user to specify a new column address within the OTP page so the data at single or multiple column addresses can be read. The random read mode is enabled after a normal OTP DATA READ (AFh-30h) sequence. Random data can be output after the initial page read by writing an 05h-E0h command sequence along with the new column address (2 cycles). The RANDOM DATA READ command can be issued without limit within the OTP page. Only data on the current page can be read. Pulsing the RE# pin outputs data sequentially (see Figure 43 on page 53). Figure 42: OTP DATA READ Operation CLE CE# WE# ALE tR RE# I/Ox AFh Col add 1 Col add 2 OTP page1 00h 00h DOUT N 30h DOUT N+1 DOUT M Busy R/B# Don’t Care Notes: 1. The OTP page must be within the 02h–0Bh range. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 52 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. CLE CE# WE# PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fmRev. A 8/08 EN tR RE# R/B# 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Don’t Care Micron Confidential and Proprietary Busy 53 Notes: 1. The OTP page must be within the range 02h–0Bh. DOUT H DOUT P E0h Col add 2 Col add 1 05h DOUT M DOUT N+1 DOUT N 30h 00h 00h OTP page1 Col add 2 Col add 1 AFh I/Ox OTP DATA READ with RANDOM DATA READ Figure 43: ALE Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions Features Operations The GET FEATURES (EEh) and SET FEATURES (EFh) commands are used to alter the NAND Flash device behavior from the default power-on behavior. These commands use a 1-byte feature address to determine which feature is to be read or modified. Each feature (in the range of 0 to 255) is defined in the features table (Table 15). The GET FEATURES (EEh) command (see “GET FEATURES EEh” on page 56) simply reads the parameter in the features table (4 bytes). The SET FEATURES (EFh) command (see “SET FEATURES EFh” on page 57) places parameters in the features table (4 bytes). When a feature is set, by default it remains active until the device is power-cycled. It is volatile. Unless otherwise specified in the features table, once a device is set it remains set, even if a RESET (FFh) command is issued. Table 15: Features Feature Address 00h 01h 02h–7Fh 80h 81h 82h-FFh Table 16: Description N/A Timing mode Reserved Vendor-specific parameter: Programmable I/O drive strength Vendor-specific parameter: Programmable R/B# pull-down strength Reserved Feature Address 01h: Timing Mode Subfeature Parameter Options I/O7 I/O6 I/O5 I/O4 I/O3 I/O2 I/O1 I/O0 Value Notes Reserved (0) 0 0 0 00h 1,2 Reserved (0) Reserved (0) Reserved (0) Reserved (0) Reserved (0) 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 01h 01h 01h 01h 01h 2 3 3 3 4 P1 Timing mode Mode 0 (default) Mode 1 Mode 2 Mode 3 Mode 4 Mode 5 P2 Reserved (0) 00h Reserved (0) 00h Reserved (0) 00h P3 P4 Notes: 1. The timing-mode feature address is used to change the default timing mode. The timing mode should be selected to indicate the maximum speed at which the device will receive commands, addresses, and data cycles. The five supported settings for the timing mode are shown. The default timing mode is mode 0. The device returns to mode 0 when the device is power cycled. Supported timing modes are reported in the parameter page. 2. Supported for both 1.8V and 3.3V. 3. Supported for 3.3V only. 4. Not supported. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 54 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions Table 17: Feature Address 80h: Programmable I/O Drive Strength Subfeature Parameter Options I/O7 I/O6 I/O5 I/O4 I/O3 I/O2 I/O1 I/O0 Value Notes 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 00h 01h 02h 03h 1 P1 I/O drive strength Reserved (0) Reserved (0) Reserved (0) Reserved (0) Full (default) Three-quarters One-half One-quarter P2 Reserved (0) 00h Reserved (0) 00h Reserved (0) 00h P3 P4 Notes: 1. The PROGRAMMABLE DRIVE STRENGTH feature address is used to change the default I/O drive strength. Drive strength should be selected based on expected loading of the memory bus. This table shows the four supported output drive-strength settings. The default drive strength is full strength. The device returns to the default drive strength mode when the device is power cycled. AC timing parameters may need to be relaxed if I/O drive strength is not set to full. Table 18: Feature Address 81h: Programmable R/B# Pull-down Strength Subfeature Parameter Options I/O7 I/O6 I/O5 I/O4 I/O3 I/O2 I/O1 I/O0 Value Notes 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 00h 01h 02h 03h 1 P1 R/B# pull-down strength Full (default) Three-quarters One-half One-quarter Reserved (0) Reserved (0) Reserved (0) Reserved (0) P2 Reserved (0) 00h Reserved (0) 00h Reserved (0) 00h P3 P4 Notes: 1. The programmable R/B# pull-down strength feature address is used to change the default R/B# pull-down strength. R/B# pull-down strength should be selected based on expected loading of R/B#. The four supported pull-down strength settings are shown. The default pull-down strength is full strength. The device returns to the default pull-down strength when the device is power cycled. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 55 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions GET FEATURES EEh The GET FEATURES command is used to determine the current settings for the specified feature address. This command returns the parameter settings, including modifications made previously with the SET FEATURES function. Figure 44 defines GET FEATURES behavior and timing. Figure 44: GET FEATURES (EEh) CLE CE# WE# ALE RE# I/Ox EEh P11 FA Feature address, 1 cycle P2 P3 P4 tFEAT R/B# Notes: 1. P1–P4 are the parameters for the specified feature address (FA). PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 56 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions SET FEATURES EFh The SET FEATURES command is used to set the parameters at a specified feature address. These parameters are stored in the device until power is cycled. They are applied to all die on the CE# to which this command is issued. Figure 45: SET FEATURES (EFh) CLE CE# WE# ALE RE# I/Ox EFh P11 FA P2 P3 Feature address, 1 cycle P4 tFEAT R/B# Notes: 1. P1–P4 are the parameters for the specified feature address (FA). PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 57 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions RESET Operation RESET FFh The RESET command is used to put the memory device into a known condition and to abort the command sequence in progress. READ, PROGRAM, and ERASE commands can be aborted while the device is in the busy state. The contents of the memory location being programmed or the block being erased are no longer valid. The data may be partially erased or programmed, and is invalid. The command register is cleared and is ready for the next command. The data register and cache register contents are marked invalid. The status register contains the value E0h when WP# is HIGH; otherwise it is written with a 60h value. R/B# goes LOW for tRST after the RESET command is written to the command register (see Figure 46 and Table 19). The RESET command must be issued to all CE#s as the first command after power-on. The device will be busy for a maximum of 1ms. Figure 46: RESET Operation CLE CE# tWB WE# tRST R/B# I/Ox FFh RESET command Table 19: Status Register Contents After RESET Operation Condition Status WP# HIGH WP# LOW Ready Ready and write protected PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Hex 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 E0h 60h 58 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions WRITE PROTECT Operation It is possible to enable and disable PROGRAM and ERASE commands using the WP# pin. Figures 47 through 50 illustrate the setup time (tWW) required from WP# toggling until a PROGRAM or ERASE command is latched into the command register. After command cycle 1 is latched, the WP# pin must not be toggled until the command is complete and the device is ready (status register bit 5 is “1”). Figure 47: ERASE Enable WE# tWW I/Ox 60h D0h WP# R/B# Figure 48: ERASE Disable WE# tWW I/Ox 60h D0h WP# R/B# Figure 49: PROGRAM Enable WE# tWW I/Ox 80h 10h (or 15h) WP# R/B# PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 59 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Command Definitions Figure 50: PROGRAM Disable WE# tWW I/Ox 80h 10h (or 15h) WP# R/B# Figure 51: PROGRAM for INTERNAL DATA MOVE Enable WE# tWW I/Ox 85h 10h WP# R/B# Figure 52: PROGRAM for INTERNAL DATA MOVE Disable WE# tWW I/Ox 85h 10h WP# R/B# PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 60 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Error Management Error Management This NAND Flash device is specified to have the minimum number of valid blocks (NVB) of the total available blocks per die shown in Table 20. This means the devices may have blocks that are invalid when shipped from the factory. An invalid block is one that contains at least one page that has more bad bits than can be corrected by the minimum required ECC. Additional bad blocks may develop with use. However, the total number of available blocks will not fall below NVB during the endurance life of the product. Although NAND Flash memory devices may contain bad blocks, they can be used reliably in systems that provide bad-block management and error-correction algorithms. This ensures data integrity. Internal circuitry isolates each block from other blocks, so the presence of a bad block does not affect the operation of the rest of the NAND Flash array. NAND Flash devices are shipped from the factory erased. The factory identifies invalid blocks before shipping by attempting to program the bad-block mark into every location in the first page of each invalid block. It may not be possible to program every location in an invalid block with the bad-block mark. However, the first spare area location in each bad block is guaranteed to contain the bad-block mark. This method is compliant with ONFI Factory Defect Mapping requirements. See Table 20 for the bad-block mark. System software should initially check the first spare area location for non-FFh data on the first page of each block prior to performing any program or erase operations on the NAND Flash device. A bad-block table can then be created, enabling system software to map around these areas. Factory testing is performed under worst-case conditions. Because invalid blocks may be marginal, it may not be possible to recover the bad-block marking if the block is erased. Over time, some memory locations may fail to program or erase properly. In order to ensure that data is stored properly over the life of the NAND Flash device, the following precautions are required: • Check status after each PROGRAM and ERASE operation. • Under typical conditions, use the minimum required ECC shown in Table 20. • Use bad-block management and wear-leveling algorithms. The first block (physical block address 00h) for each CE# is guaranteed to be valid with ECC when shipped from the factory. Table 20: Error Management Details Description Requirement Minimum number of valid blocks (NVB) Total available blocks per die Minimum required ECC First spare area location Bad-block mark PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 61 2,008 2,048 1-bit ECC per 528 bytes of data x8: byte 2,048 x16: word 1,024 x8: 00h x16: 0000h Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Electrical Characteristics Electrical Characteristics Stresses greater than those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not guaranteed. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability. Table 21: Absolute Maximum Ratings Voltage on any pin relative to VSS Parameter/Condition Voltage Input 3.3V Voltage input 1.8V VCC supply voltage 3.3V VCC supply voltage 1.8V Storage temperature Short circuit output current, I/Os Table 22: Symbol Min Max Unit VIN VIN VCC VCC TSTG –0.6 –0.6 –0.6 –0.6 –65 – +4.6 +2.4 +4.6 +2.4 +150 5 V V V V °C mA Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter/Condition Operating temperature Extended temperature VCC supply voltage VCC supply voltage Ground supply voltage PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN Symbol Min Typ Max Unit TA 0 –40 2.7 1.65 0 – – 3.3 1.8 0 +70 +85 3.6 1.95 0 °C °C V V V VCC VCC VSS 62 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Electrical Characteristics VCC Power Cycling Micron NAND Flash devices are designed to prevent data corruption during power transitions. VCC is internally monitored. (The WP# signal permits additional hardware protection during power transitions.) When VCC reaches 2.5V for a 3.3V device or 1.5V for a 1.8V device, a minimum of 100µs should be allowed for the Flash device to initialize before any commands are executed (see Figures 53 for the states of signals during VCC power cycling). Both of the following conditions must be satisfied before R/B# will be valid: • 50µs have elapsed since Vcc started its ramp. • 10µs have elapsed since Vcc reached ≈ 2.5V for 3.3V or ≈ 1.5V for 1.8V The RESET command must be issued to all CE#s as the first command after the NAND Flash device is powered on. Each CE# will be busy for a maximum of 1ms after a RESET command is issued. Each NAND die will draw no more than IST prior to execution of the first RESET command after the device is powered on. Figure 53: AC Waveforms During Power Transitions 3V device: ≈ 2.5V 1.8V device: ≈ 1.5V 3V device: ≈ 2.5V 1.8V device: ≈ 1.5V VCC CLE tCS CE# WP# WE# 100μs (MIN) ALE RE# FFh I/Ox 1ms (MAX) R/B# 10μs (MAX) 50μs Don’t Care (MAX) PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 63 Undefined Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Electrical Characteristics Table 23: DC and Operating Characteristics (3.3V) Parameter Sequential READ current PROGRAM current ERASE current Standby current (TTL) Standby current (CMOS) Staggered power-up current3 Input leakage current Output leakage current Input high voltage Input low voltage, all inputs Output high voltage Output low voltage Output low current Conditions Symbol Min Typ Max Unit RC = tRC (MIN); CE# = VIL; IOUT = 0mA – – CE# = VIH; WP# = 0V/VCC CE# = VCC - 0.2V; WP# = 0V/VCC Rise time = 1ms Line capacitance = 0.1µF VIN = 0V to VCC VOUT = 0V to VCC I/O[7:0], I/O[15:0], CE#, CLE, ALE, WE#, RE#, WP#, R/B# – ICC1 – 25 35 mA ICC2 ICC3 ISB1 – – – 25 25 – 35 35 1 mA mA mA ISB2 – 10 50 µA IST – – 10 per die mA ILI ILO VIH – – 0.8 x VCC – – – ±10 ±10 VCC + 0.3 µA µA V VIL –0.3 – 0.2 x VCC V IOH = –400µA IOL = 2.1mA VOL = 0.4V VOH VOL IOL (R/B#) 2.4 – 8 – – 10 – 0.4 – V V mA t Notes 3 1 1 2 Notes: 1. VOH and VOL may need to be relaxed if I/O drive strength is not set to “full.” 2. IOL (RB#) may need to be relaxed if R/B pull-down strength is not set to “full.” 3. Measurement is taken with 1ms averaging intervals and begins after Vcc reaches Vcc (MIN). PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 64 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Electrical Characteristics Table 24: DC and Operating Characteristics (1.8V) Parameter Sequential READ current PROGRAM current ERASE current Standby current (TTL) Standby current (CMOS) Staggered power-up current3 Input leakage current Output leakage current Input high voltage Input low voltage, all inputs Output high voltage Output low voltage Output low current Conditions Symbol Min Typ Max Unit RC = RC (MIN); CE# = VIL; IOUT = 0mA – – CE# = VIH; LOCK = WP# = 0V/VCC CE# = VCC - 0.2V; LOCK = WP# = 0V/VCC Rise time = 1ms Line capacitance = 0.1µF VIN = 0V to VCC VOUT = 0V to VCC I/O[7:0], I/O[15:0], CE#, CLE, ALE, WE#, RE#, WP#, R/B#, LOCK – ICC1 – 10 20 mA ICC2 ICC3 ISB1 – – – 10 10 – 20 20 1 mA mA mA ISB2 – 10 50 µA IST – – 10 per die mA ILI ILO VIH – – 0.8 x VCC – – – ±10 ±10 VCC + 0.3 µA µA V VIL –0.3 – 0.2 x VCC V IOH = –100µA IOL = 100µA VOL = 0.2V VOH VOL IOL (R/B#) VCC - 0.1 – 3 – – 4 – 0.1 – V V mA t t Notes 3 1 1 2 Notes: 1. VOH and VOL may need to be relaxed if I/O drive strength is not set to “full.” 2. IOL (RB#) may need to be relaxed if R/B pull-down strength is not set to “full.” 3. Measurement is taken with 1ms averaging intervals and begins after Vcc reaches Vcc (MIN). PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 65 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Electrical Characteristics Table 25: Valid Blocks Parameter Valid block number Symbol Device Min Max Unit Notes NVB MT29F2GxxAxD 2,008 2,048 blocks 1, 2 Notes: 1. Invalid blocks are blocks that contain one or more bad bits. The device may contain bad blocks upon shipment. Additional bad blocks may develop over time; however, the total number of available blocks will not drop below NVB during the endurance life of the device. Do not erase or program blocks marked invalid by the factory. 2. Block 00h (the first block) is guaranteed to be valid with ECC when shipped from the factory. Table 26: Capacitance Description Input capacitance Input/output capacitance (I/O) Symbol Max Unit Notes CIN CIO 10 10 pF pF 1,2 1.2 Notes: 1. These parameters are verified in device characterization and are not 100 percent tested. 2. Test conditions: Tc = 25°C; f = 1 MHz; VIN = 0V. Table 27: Test Conditions Parameter Device Input pulse levels Input rise and fall times Input and output timing levels Output load MT29F2GxxAxD 3.3V 1.8V Value Notes 0.0V to VCC 5ns VCC/2 1 TTL GATE and CL = 50pF 1 TTL GATE and CL = 30pF 1 1 Notes: 1. Verified in device characterization, not 100 percent tested. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 66 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Electrical Characteristics Table 28: AC Characteristics: Command, Data, and Address Input (3.3V) Parameter Symbol ALE to data start ALE hold time ALE to setup time CE# hold time CLE hold time CLE setup time CE# setup time DATA hold time DATA setup time WRITE cycle time WE# pulse width HIGH WE# pulse width WP# setup time tADL t ALH t ALS tCH t CLH t CLS t CS t DH tDS t WC tWH tWP tWW Min Max Unit Notes 70 5 10 5 5 10 15 5 10 25 10 12 100 – – – – – – – – – – – – – ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns 1 Notes: 1. Timing for begins tADL begins in the ADDRESS cycle on the final rising edge of WE# and ends with the first rising edge of WE# for data input. Table 29: AC Characteristics: Command, Data, and Address Input (1.8 V) Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes ALE to data start ALE hold time ALE setup time CE# hold time CLE hold time CLE setup time CE# setup time Data hold time Data setup time WRITE cycle time WE# pulse width HIGH WE# pulse width WP# setup time tADL 100 4 15 4 5 15 24 4 15 35 15 17 100 – – – – – – – – – – – – – ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns 1 tALH tALS tCH tCLH tCLS tCS tDH tDS t WC WH tWP tWW t Notes: 1. Timing for begins tADL begins in the ADDRESS cycle on the final rising edge of WE# and ends with the first rising edge of WE# for data input. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 67 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Electrical Characteristics Table 30: AC Characteristics: Normal Operation (3.3V) Parameter Symbol ALE to RE# delay CE# access time CE# HIGH to output High-Z CLE to RE# delay CE# HIGH to output hold Cache busy in page read cache mode (first 31h) Cache busy in page read cache mode (next 31h and 3Fh) Output High-Z to RE# LOW Data transfer from Flash array to data register READ cycle time RE# access time RE# HIGH hold time RE# HIGH to output hold RE# HIGH to WE# LOW RE# HIGH to output High-Z RE# LOW to output hold RE# pulse width Ready to RE# LOW Reset time (READ/PROGRAM/ERASE) WE# HIGH to busy WE# HIGH to RE# LOW tAR t CEA t CHZ tCLR t COH t DCBSYR1 t DCBSYR2 t IR tR t RC tREA tREH tRHOH tRHW tRHZ tRLOH tRP tRR tRST tWB tWHR Min Max Unit Notes 10 – – 10 15 – t DCBSYR1 0 – 25 – 10 15 100 – 5 12 20 – – 60 – 25 30 – – 3 25 – 25 – 20 – – – 100 – – – 5/10/500 100 – ns ns ns ns ns µs µs ns µs ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns µs ns ns 1 1 1, 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1, 2 1 1 1 1, 3 1, 4 1 Notes: 1. AC characteristics may need to be relaxed if I/O drive strength is not set to “full.” 2. Transition is measured ±200mV from steady-state voltage with load. This parameter is sampled and not 100 percent tested. 3. The first time the RESET (FFh) command is issued while the device is idle, the device will go busy for a maximum of 1ms. Thereafter, the device goes busy for maximum 5µs. 4. Do not issue a new command during tWB, even if R/B# is ready. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 68 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Electrical Characteristics Table 31: AC Characteristics: Normal Operation (1.8V) Parameter Symbol ALE to RE# delay CE# access time CE# HIGH to output High-Z CLE to RE# delay CE# HIGH to output hold Cache busy in page read cache mode (first 31h) Cache busy in page read cache mode (next 31h and 3Fh) Output High-Z to RE# LOW Data transfer from Flash array to data register READ cycle time RE# access time RE# HIGH hold time RE# HIGH to output hold RE# HIGH to WE# LOW RE# HIGH to output High-Z RE# LOW to output hold RE# pulse width Ready to RE# LOW Reset time (READ/PROGRAM/ERASE) WE# HIGH to busy WE# HIGH to RE# LOW tAR t CEA t CHZ tCLR t COH t DCBSYR1 t DCBSYR2 t IR tR t RC tREA tREH tRHOH tRHW tRHZ tRLOH tRP tRR tRST tWB tWHR Min Max Unit Notes 10 – – 10 15 – t DCBSYR1 0 – 35 – 15 15 100 – 0 17 20 – – 80 – 30 45 – – 3 25 – 25 – 24 – – – 100 – – – 5/10/500 100 – ns ns ns ns ns µs µs ns µs ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns µs ns ns 1 1 1, 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1, 2 1 1 1 1, 3 1, 4 1 Notes: 1. AC characteristics may need to be relaxed if I/O drive strength is not set to “full.” 2. Transition is measured ±200mV from steady-state voltage with load. This parameter is sampled and not 100 percent tested. 3. The first time the RESET (FFh) command is issued while the device is idle, the device will go busy for a maximum of 1ms. Thereafter, the device goes busy for maximum 5µs. 4. Do not issue a new command during tWB, even if R/B# is ready. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 69 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Electrical Characteristics Table 32: PROGRAM/ERASE Characteristics Symbol Parameter Typ Max Unit Notes NOP BERS t CBSY tCBSY t FEAT t FEAT t LBSY t LPROG tOBSY t PROG tPROG Number of partial page programs BLOCK ERASE operation time Busy time for PROGRAM CACHE operation (3.3V) Busy time for PROGRAM CACHE operation (1.8V) Busy time for SET FEATURES and GET FEATURES operations (3.3V) Busy time for SET FEATURES and GET FEATURES operations (1.8V) Busy time for PROGRAM/ERASE on locked block LAST PAGE PROGRAM operation time Busy time for OTP DATA PROGRAM operation if OTP is protected PAGE PROGRAM operation time (1.8V) PAGE PROGRAM operation time (3.3V) – 0.5 3 3 – – – – – 300 220 4 3 500 600 1 3 3 – 30 600 500 cycles ms µs µs µs µs µs – µs µs µs 1 t Notes: 1. 2. 3. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 2 2 3 Four total partial-page programs to the same page. MAX time depends on timing between internal program completion and data-in. tLPROG = tPROG (last page) + tPROG (last - 1 page) - command load time (last page) address load time (last page) - data load time (last page). tCBSY 70 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Timing Diagrams Timing Diagrams Figure 54: COMMAND LATCH Cycle CLE tCLS tCS tCLH tCH CE# tWP WE# tALS tALH tDS tDH ALE I/Ox COMMAND Don’t Care Note: Figure 55: x16: I/O[15:8] must be set to “0.” ADDRESS LATCH Cycle CLE tCLS tCS CE# tWC tWP tWH WE# tALS tALH ALE tDS tDH I/Ox Col add 1 Col add 2 Row add 1 Row add 2 Don’t Care Note: PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN Row add 3 Undefined x16: I/O[15:8] must be set to “0.” 71 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Timing Diagrams Figure 56: INPUT DATA LATCH Cycle CLE tCLH CE# tALS tCH ALE tWC tWP tWP tWP WE# tWH tDS tDH tDS tDH tDS tDH DIN 1 DIN Final1 DIN 0 I/Ox Don’t Care Notes: 1. DIN Final = 2,111 (x8). Figure 57: SERIAL ACCESS Cycle After READ tCEA CE# tREA tREA tRP tCHZ tREA tREH tCOH RE# tRHZ tRHZ tRHOH DOUT I/Ox tRR DOUT DOUT tRC R/B# Don’t Care Note: PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN Use this timing diagram for tRC ≥ 30ns. 72 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Timing Diagrams Figure 58: Serial Access Cycle After READ (EDO Mode) CE# tRC tRP tCHZ tREH tCOH RE# tRHZ tREA tREA tRLOH tCEA tRHOH DOUT I/Ox DOUT DOUT tRR R/B# Don’t Care Figure 59: READ STATUS Operation tCLR CLE tCLS tCLH tCS CE# tWP tCH WE# tCEA tWHR tRP RE# tRHZ tRHOH tDS tDH I/Ox tCHZ tCOH tIR tREA Status output 70h Don’t Care PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 73 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Timing Diagrams Figure 60: PAGE READ Operation CLE tCLR CE# tWC WE# tWB tAR ALE tR tRC tRHZ RE# tRR I/Ox 00h Col add 1 Col add 2 Row add 1 Row add 2 Row add 3 tRP DOUT N 30h DOUT N+1 DOUT M Busy R/B# Don’t Care PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 74 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. READ Operation with CE# “Don’t Care” CLE CE# RE# ALE tR PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fmRev. A 8/08 EN Figure 61: R/B# WE# tCEA CE# Don’t Care Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Timing Diagrams Micron Confidential and Proprietary 75 Out I/Ox tCHZ tREA tCOH RE# Data output 30h Address (5 cycles) 00h I/Ox RANDOM DATA READ Operation CLE tCLR CE# WE# R/B# Busy 76 Don’t Care Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Timing Diagrams Micron Confidential and Proprietary Column address M Column address N DOUT M+1 DOUT M E0h Col add 2 Col add 1 05h DOUT N+1 DOUT N 30h Row add 3 Row add 2 Row add 1 Col add 2 Col add 1 00h I/Ox tREA tRC tR tWHR tRHW tAR tWB PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fmRev. A 8/08 EN Figure 62: ALE RE# tRR PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fmRev. A 8/08 EN Figure 63: PAGE READ CACHE MODE Operation, Part 1 of 2 CLE tCLS tCLH tCS tCH CE# tWC WE# tCEA tRHW ALE tRC tWB tR tREA tDS tDH I/Ox 00h tRR Col add 1 Col add 2 Column address 00h Row add 1 Row add 2 Row add 3 Page address M 30h DOUT 0 31h tDCBSYR1 DOUT 1 DOUT 0 31h DOUT Page address M tDCBSYR2 Page address M+1 77 R/B# Column Address 0 Column address 0 1 Don’t Care 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Timing Diagrams Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Continued to 1 of next page Micron Confidential and Proprietary RE# PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fmRev. A 8/08 EN Figure 64: PAGE READ CACHE MODE Operation, Part 2 of 2 CLE tCLS tCLH tCS tCH CE# WE# tRHW tCEA tRHW ALE tRC tWB tDS tDH I/Ox tRR DOUT 0 31h DOUT tREA tDCBSYR2 DOUT 1 Page address M+1 DOUT DOUT 0 31h tDCBSYR2 DOUT 1 Page address M+2 DOUT DOUT 0 3Fh tDCBSYR2 DOUT 1 DOUT Page address M+x 78 R/B# Column address 0 1 Column address 0 Column address 0 Don’t Care 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Timing Diagrams Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Continued from 1 of previous page Micron Confidential and Proprietary RE# Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Timing Diagrams Figure 65: PAGE READ CACHE MODE Operation Without R/B#, Part 1 of 2 CLH CH tWC tRHW tCEA tRC tREA DH h Col add 1 Col add 2 Column address 00h Row add 1 Row add 2 Row add 3 Page address M 30h 70h Status I/O 5 = 0, Busy = 1, Ready 31h 70h Status 00h I/O 6 = 0, Cache busy = 1, Cache ready DOUT 0 DOUT 1 DOUT 31h Page address M 70h Status 00 I/O 6 = 0, Cache busy = 1, Cache read Column address 0 Colu 1 Continued to 1 of next page PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 79 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Timing Diagrams Figure 66: CLS tCLH CS tCH PAGE READ CACHE MODE Operation Without R/B#, Part 2 of 2 tRHW tCEA tRC tDS tDH 31h tREA 70h Status 00h DOUT 0 DOUT 1 DOUT Page address M+1 I/O 6 = 0, Cache busy = 1, Cache ready 31h 70h Status 00h DOUT 0 DOUT Page address M+2 I/O 6 = 0, Cache busy = 1, Cache ready Column address 0 DOUT 1 3Fh 70h Status 00h DOUT 0 I/O 6 = 0, Cache busy = 1, Cache ready Column address 0 DO 1 Page M Column address 0 om 1 page Figure 67: READ ID Operation CLE CE# WE# tAR ALE RE# tWHR I/Ox 90h 00h tREA Byte 1 Byte 0 Byte 2 Byte 3 Byte 4 (or 20h) Address, 1 cycle Note: PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN See Table 9 on page 30 for actual values. 80 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Timing Diagrams Figure 68: PROGRAM PAGE Operation CLE CE# tWC tADL WE# tWB tPROG tWHR ALE RE# I/Ox 80h Col add 1 Col add 2 Row add 1 Row add 2 SERIAL DATA INPUT command Row add 3 DIN N DIN M 1 up to m Byte serial input 10h 70h PROGRAM command READ STATUS command Status R/B# Don’t Care Figure 69: Program Operation with CE# “Don’t Care” CLE CE# WE# ALE I/Ox 80h Address (5 cycles) Data input tCS Data input 10h tCH CE# tWP WE# PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN Don’t Care 81 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fmRev. A 8/08 EN Figure 70: PROGRAM PAGE Operation with RANDOM DATA INPUT CLE CE# tWC tADL tADL WE# tWB tPROG tWHR ALE RE# 80h SERIAL DATA INPUT command Col add 1 Col add 2 Row add 1 Row add 2 Row add 3 DIN N DIN N+1 85h Col add 1 Col add 2 RANDOM DATA Column address Serial input INPUT command DIN N DIN N+1 Serial input Status 10h 70h PROGRAM command READ STATUS command R/B# Don’t Care 82 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Timing Diagrams Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary I/Ox Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Timing Diagrams Figure 71: INTERNAL DATA MOVE Operation CLE CE# tADL tWC WE# tWB tPROG tWB tWHR ALE RE# I/Ox tR 00h Col add 1 Col add 2 Row add 1 Row add 2 Row add 3 35h 85h Col Col Row Row Row add 1 add 2 add 1 add 2 add 3 Data 1 Data N Busy 10h Status 70h Busy READ STATUS R/B# INTERNAL DATA MOVE Don’t Care Figure 72: PROGRAM PAGE CACHE MODE Operation CLE CE# tADL tWC WE# tWB tLPROG tWBtCBSY tWHR ALE RE# I/Ox 80h Col Col Row Row Row add 1 add 2 add 1 add 2 add 3 SERIAL DATA INPUT DIN DIN 15h N M Serial input PROGRAM 80h Col Col Row Row Row add 1 add 2 add 1 add 2 add 3 DIN N DIN 10h M PROGRAM 70h Status R/B# Last page - 1 Last page Don’t Care PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 83 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Timing Diagrams Figure 73: PROGRAM PAGE CACHE MODE Operation Ending on 15h tADL tADL tWHR Row Row Row Col Col dd 1 add 2 add 1 add 2 add 3 DIN 15h 70h DIN N M Serial input PROGRAM Status 80h Col Row Row Row Col add 1 add 2 add 1 add 2 add 3 DIN N DIN M 15h Status 70h PROGRAM Last page – 1 Last page Poll status until: I/O6 = 1, Ready Figure 74: 70h tW To verify successful completio I/O5 = 1, Ready I/O0 = 0, Last page PRO I/O1 = 0, Last page – 1 P BLOCK ERASE Operation CLE CE# tWC WE# tWB tWHR ALE RE# tBERS I/Ox 60h Row add 1 Row add 2 Row add 3 Row address D0h 70h ERASE command READ STATUS command Status Busy R/B# I/O0 = 0, Pass I/O0 = 1, Fail AUTO BLOCK ERASE SETUP command PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 84 Don’t Care Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Timing Diagrams Figure 75: RESET Operation CLE CE# tWB WE# tRST R/B# I/Ox FFh RESET command ® 8000 S. Federal Way, P.O. Box 6, Boise, ID 83707-0006, Tel: 208-368-3900 [email protected] www.micron.com Customer Comment Line: 800-932-4992 Micron, the M logo, and the Micron logo are trademarks of Micron Technology, Inc. This data sheet contains minimum and maximum limits specified over the power supply and temperature range set forth herein. Although considered final, these specifications are subject to change, as further product development and data characterization sometimes occur. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 85 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Package Dimensions Package Dimensions Figure 76: 48-Pin TSOP Package 0.25 for reference only 0.50 for reference only 20.00 ±0.25 18.40 ±0.08 48 1 Mold compound: Epoxy novolac Plated lead finish: 100% Sn Package width and length do not include mold protrusion. Allowable protrusion is 0.25 per side. 12.00 ±0.08 0.27 MAX 0.17 MIN 24 25 0.10 0.15 +0.03 -0.02 See detail A 0.25 1.20 MAX Gage plane 0.10 +0.10 -0.05 0.50 ±0.1 0.80 Detail A Note: PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN All dimensions are in millimeters. 86 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Package Dimensions Figure 77: 63-Ball VFBGA Package 0.65 ±0.05 Seating plane Solder ball material: 96.5% Sn, 3%Ag, 0.5% Cu A 0.10 A Substrate material: Plastic laminate Mold compound: Epoxy novolac 7.20 63X Ø0.45 Dimensions apply to solder balls post reflow. Pre-reflow ball is Ø0.42 on a Ø0.4 SMD ball pad. 0.80 TYP Ball A1 ID Ball A1 ID Ball A1 Ball A10 0.80 TYP CL 8.80 13.00 ±0.10 4.40 6.50 ±0.05 CL 3.60 1.00 MAX 5.25 ±0.05 10.50 ±0.10 Note: PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN All dimensions are in millimeters. 87 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron Confidential and Proprietary 2Gb x8, x16: NAND Flash Memory Revision History Revision History Rev. A, Production. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8/08 • Initial release. PDF: 09005aef82784784 / Source: 09005aef82784840 NDA_2gb_nand_m59a__2.fm - Rev. A 8/08 EN 88 Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. ©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.