ETC VGA001

VGA001 Variable Gain Amplifier
• 100Hz - 100MHz Variable Gain Amplifier
• Fully differential input and output
• Can be used as single-ended input to differential output
• 3.3V Supply
• Designed in C3N (0.35µ) process (See General Notes 1)
1.0 Description
The VGA001 is a voltage controlled Variable Gain Amplifier. It was designed for a maximum input signal of 600uV over a bandwidth
of 100Hz to 100MHz. A control voltage must be provided to set the gain, and the typical range is –3dB to 17dB. Additional
circuitry can be used to control the common mode voltage of the differential output. The current required for the common mode
adjustment circuitry varies depending on the desired voltage level. (3)
2.0 Key Performance Features
Key Performance Features
Value
Nominal bandwidth
100Hz to 100MHz
Nominal gain range
-3dB to 17dB
Nominal reference current
25uA
Temperature range
0 – 85 ºC
Nominal supply voltage, Vdd
3.3V
Nominal supply current, Idd
1.2mA
Maximum supply current (simulated)
2.2mA
Functional
Silicon (2)
Status
3.0 Cell Pin Definition
IREF25u
INP
INN
LVDD
+
OUTP
–
OUTN
CNTRL
LVSS
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Pin Name
Description
LVDD
Positive voltage supply
LVSS
Ground
IREF25u
Reference current
CNTRL
Gain control voltage
INP
Positive input
INN
Negative input
OUTP
Positive output
OUTN
Negative output
VGA001 Variable Gain Amplifier
4.0 General Notes
(1) C3N is a double-poly process. The VGA could be used in a single-poly process, but some adjustment would be required
because the resistivity of the poly would be slightly different.
(2) Parts have only been evaluated in ceramic packages.
(3) The common mode adjust circuit may require significant current to move the common mode voltage close to either supply rail.
5.0 Application Notes
The VGA uses transistors to change the resistance seen by the amplifiers and changes the effective gain. However, the change
in the resistance also changes the common mode voltage on the output, and thus a common mode adjust circuit may be
required. The gain range is sensitive to the reference current and also to the external load; a differential buffer should be used
when driving large loads.
The gain vs control voltage function is not linear, but it is monotonic, and centered approximately about Vdd/2.
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