Philips Semiconductors Product specification Thyristors GENERAL DESCRIPTION Passivated thyristors in a full pack, plastic envelope, intended for use in applications requiring high bidirectional blocking voltage capability and high thermal cycling performance. Typical applications include motor control, industrial and domestic lighting, heating and static switching. PINNING - SOT186A PIN BT151X series QUICK REFERENCE DATA SYMBOL VDRM, VRRM IT(AV) IT(RMS) ITSM PARAMETER BT151XRepetitive peak off-state voltages Average on-state current RMS on-state current Non-repetitive peak on-state current PIN CONFIGURATION MAX. MAX. MAX. UNIT 500 500 650 650 800 800 V 7.5 12 100 7.5 12 100 7.5 12 100 A A A SYMBOL DESCRIPTION case 1 cathode 2 anode 3 gate a k g 1 2 3 case isolated LIMITING VALUES Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134). SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. VDRM, VRRM Repetitive peak off-state voltages IT(AV) IT(RMS) ITSM I2t dIT/dt IGM VRGM PGM PG(AV) Tstg Tj Average on-state current RMS on-state current Non-repetitive peak on-state current half sine wave; Ths ≤ 69 ˚C all conduction angles half sine wave; Tj = 25 ˚C prior to surge t = 10 ms t = 8.3 ms t = 10 ms ITM = 20 A; IG = 50 mA; dIG/dt = 50 mA/µs I2t for fusing Repetitive rate of rise of on-state current after triggering Peak gate current Peak reverse gate voltage Peak gate power Average gate power over any 20 ms period Storage temperature Junction temperature MAX. -500 5001 -650 6501 UNIT -800 800 V - 7.5 12 A A - 100 110 50 50 A A A2s A/µs -40 - 2 5 5 0.5 150 125 A V W W ˚C ˚C 1 Although not recommended, off-state voltages up to 800V may be applied without damage, but the thyristor may switch to the on-state. The rate of rise of current should not exceed 15 A/µs. September 2003 1 Rev 2.000 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Thyristors BT151X series ISOLATION LIMITING VALUE & CHARACTERISTIC Ths = 25 ˚C unless otherwise specified SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS Visol R.M.S. isolation voltage from all three terminals to external heatsink f = 50-60 Hz; sinusoidal waveform; R.H. ≤ 65% ; clean and dustfree Cisol Capacitance from T2 to external f = 1 MHz heatsink MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT - - 2500 V - 10 - pF MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT - 55 4.5 6.5 - K/W K/W K/W THERMAL RESISTANCES SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS Rth j-hs Thermal resistance junction to heatsink Thermal resistance junction to ambient with heatsink compound without heatsink compound in free air Rth j-a STATIC CHARACTERISTICS Tj = 25 ˚C unless otherwise stated SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT IGT IL IH VT VGT Gate trigger current Latching current Holding current On-state voltage Gate trigger voltage ID, IR Off-state leakage current VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.1 A VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.1 A IT = 23 A VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A VD = VDRM(max); IT = 0.1 A; Tj = 125 ˚C VD = VDRM(max); VR = VRRM(max); Tj = 125 ˚C 0.25 - 2 10 7 1.4 0.6 0.4 0.1 15 40 20 1.75 1.5 0.5 mA mA mA V V V mA MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT 50 200 - 130 1000 2 - V/µs V/µs µs - 70 - µs DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Tj = 25 ˚C unless otherwise stated SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS dVD/dt Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage VDM = 67% VDRM(max); Tj = 125 ˚C; exponential waveform Gate open circuit RGK = 100 Ω ITM = 40 A; VD = VDRM(max); IG = 0.1 A; dIG/dt = 5 A/µs VD = 67% VDRM(max); Tj = 125 ˚C; ITM = 20 A; VR = 25 V; dITM/dt = 30 A/µs; dVD/dt = 50 V/µs; RGK = 100 Ω tgt tq Gate controlled turn-on time Circuit commutated turn-off time September 2003 2 Rev 2.000 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Thyristors BT151X series 57.5 15 conduction angle Ptot (W) 10 form factor (α) (a) 30 30˚ 60˚ 90˚ 120˚ 180˚ 4 4.0 2.8 2.2 1.9 1.57 a = 1.57 120 1.9 100 80 2.8 ITSM IT Ths(max) (°C) 2.2 ITSM / A time T Tj initial = 25 C max 80 4 60 102.5 5 40 α 0 0 2 4 20 6 8 125 0 IT(AV) (A) Fig.1. Maximum on-state dissipation, Ptot, versus average on-state current, IT(AV), where a = form factor = IT(RMS)/ IT(AV). 1000 1 10 100 Number of half cycles at 50Hz 1000 Fig.4. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current ITSM, versus number of cycles, for sinusoidal currents, f = 50 Hz. ITSM / A 25 IT(RMS) / A 20 dI T /dt limit 15 100 10 I TSM IT T time 5 Tj initial = 25 C max 10 10us 100us 0 0.01 10ms 1ms T/s Fig.2. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current ITSM, versus pulse width tp, for sinusoidal currents, tp ≤ 10ms. 14 IT(RMS) (A) 12 1.6 69 °C VGT(Tj) VGT(25 C) 1.4 1.2 8 1 6 4 0.8 2 0.6 0 50 100 Ths (°C) 0.4 -50 150 Fig.3. Maximum permissible rms current IT(RMS) , versus heatsink temperature Ths. September 2003 10 Fig.5. Maximum permissible repetitive rms on-state current IT(RMS), versus surge duration, for sinusoidal currents, f = 50 Hz; Ths ≤ 87˚C. 10 0 -50 0.1 1 surge duration / s 0 50 Tj / C 100 150 Fig.6. Normalised gate trigger voltage VGT(Tj)/ VGT(25˚C), versus junction temperature Tj. 3 Rev 2.000 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Thyristors 3 BT151X series IGT(Tj) IGT(25 C) 30 IT / A Tj = 125 C Tj = 25 C 25 2.5 Vo = 1.06 V Rs = 0.0304 ohms 2 max 15 1.5 1 10 0.5 5 0 -50 0 50 Tj / C 100 0 150 IL(Tj) IL(25 C) 0 0.5 1 VT / V 1.5 2 Fig.10. Typical and maximum on-state characteristic. Fig.7. Normalised gate trigger current IGT(Tj)/ IGT(25˚C), versus junction temperature Tj. 3 typ 20 10 BT145 Zth j-hs (K/W) without heatsink compound 2.5 1 with heatsink compound 2 0.1 1.5 P D 1 tp 0.01 0.5 t 0 -50 0 50 Tj / C 100 0.001 10us 150 1ms 10ms tp / s 0.1s 1s 10s Fig.11. Transient thermal impedance Zth j-hs, versus pulse width tp. Fig.8. Normalised latching current IL(Tj)/ IL(25˚C), versus junction temperature Tj. 3 0.1ms IH(Tj) IH(25 C) 10000 dVD/dt (V/us) 2.5 1000 2 RGK = 100 Ohms 1.5 100 1 gate open circuit 0.5 0 -50 0 50 Tj / C 100 10 150 50 100 150 Tj / C Fig.9. Normalised holding current IH(Tj)/ IH(25˚C), versus junction temperature Tj. September 2003 0 Fig.12. Typical, critical rate of rise of off-state voltage, dVD/dt versus junction temperature Tj. 4 Rev 2.000 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Thyristors BT151X series MECHANICAL DATA Dimensions in mm Net Mass: 2 g 10.3 max 4.6 max 3.2 3.0 2.9 max 2.8 Recesses (2x) 2.5 0.8 max. depth 6.4 15.8 max. 19 max. 15.8 max seating plane 3 max. not tinned 3 2.5 13.5 min. 1 0.4 2 3 M 1.0 (2x) 0.6 2.54 0.9 0.7 0.5 2.5 5.08 1.3 Fig.13. SOT186A; The seating plane is electrically isolated from all terminals. Notes 1. Refer to mounting instructions for F-pack envelopes. 2. Epoxy meets UL94 V0 at 1/8". September 2003 5 Rev 2.000 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Thyristors BT151X series DEFINITIONS DATA SHEET STATUS DATA SHEET STATUS2 PRODUCT STATUS3 DEFINITIONS Objective data Development This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice Preliminary data Qualification This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible product Product data Production This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Changes will be communicated according to the Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN) procedure SNW-SQ-650A Limiting values Limiting values are given in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification. Philips Electronics N.V. 2003 All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, it is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent or other industrial or intellectual property rights. LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. 2 Please consult the most recently issued datasheet before initiating or completing a design. 3 The product status of the device(s) described in this datasheet may have changed since this datasheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com. September 2003 6 Rev 2.000