Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triacs sensitive gate GENERAL DESCRIPTION Passivated, sensitive gate triacs in a full pack, plastic envelope, intended for use in general purpose bidirectional switching and phase control applications, where high sensitivity is required in all four quadrants. PINNING - SOT186A PIN BT137X series E QUICK REFERENCE DATA SYMBOL VDRM IT(RMS) ITSM PARAMETER MAX. MAX. UNIT BT137XRepetitive peak off-state voltages RMS on-state current Non-repetitive peak on-state current 600E 600 800E 800 V 8 65 8 65 A A PIN CONFIGURATION SYMBOL DESCRIPTION case 1 main terminal 1 2 main terminal 2 3 gate T2 T1 G 1 2 3 case isolated LIMITING VALUES Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134). SYMBOL PARAMETER VDRM Repetitive peak off-state voltages IT(RMS) ITSM RMS on-state current Non-repetitive peak on-state current I2t dIT/dt IGM VGM PGM PG(AV) Tstg Tj I2t for fusing Repetitive rate of rise of on-state current after triggering Peak gate current Peak gate voltage Peak gate power Average gate power Storage temperature Operating junction temperature CONDITIONS MIN. - full sine wave; Ths ≤ 73 ˚C full sine wave; Tj = 25 ˚C prior to surge t = 20 ms t = 16.7 ms t = 10 ms ITM = 12 A; IG = 0.2 A; dIG/dt = 0.2 A/µs T2+ G+ T2+ GT2- GT2- G+ over any 20 ms period MAX. -600 6001 UNIT -800 800 V - 8 A - 65 71 21 A A A2s -40 - 50 50 50 10 2 5 5 0.5 150 125 A/µs A/µs A/µs A/µs A V W W ˚C ˚C 1 Although not recommended, off-state voltages up to 800V may be applied without damage, but the triac may switch to the on-state. The rate of rise of current should not exceed 6 A/µs. June 2001 1 Rev 1.400 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triacs sensitive gate BT137X series E ISOLATION LIMITING VALUE & CHARACTERISTIC Ths = 25 ˚C unless otherwise specified SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Visol R.M.S. isolation voltage from all three terminals to external heatsink f = 50-60 Hz; sinusoidal waveform; R.H. ≤ 65% ; clean and dustfree - - 2500 V Cisol Capacitance from T2 to external f = 1 MHz heatsink - 10 - pF MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT - 55 4.5 6.5 - K/W K/W K/W MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT T2+ G+ T2+ GT2- GT2- G+ - 2.5 4.0 5.0 11 10 10 10 25 mA mA mA mA T2+ G+ T2+ GT2- GT2- G+ VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.1 A IT = 10 A VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A VD = 400 V; IT = 0.1 A; Tj = 125 ˚C VD = VDRM(max); Tj = 125 ˚C 0.25 - 3.0 14 3.0 4.0 2.5 1.3 0.7 0.4 0.1 25 35 25 35 20 1.65 1.5 0.5 mA mA mA mA mA V V V mA MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT - 50 - V/µs - 2 - µs THERMAL RESISTANCES SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS Rth j-hs Thermal resistance junction to heatsink Rth j-a Thermal resistance junction to ambient full or half cycle with heatsink compound without heatsink compound in free air STATIC CHARACTERISTICS Tj = 25 ˚C unless otherwise stated SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS IGT Gate trigger current VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A IL Latching current IH VT VGT Holding current On-state voltage Gate trigger voltage ID Off-state leakage current VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.1 A DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Tj = 25 ˚C unless otherwise stated SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS dVD/dt Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage Gate controlled turn-on time VDM = 67% VDRM(max); Tj = 125 ˚C; exponential waveform; gate open circuit VD = VDRM(max); IG = 0.1 A; dIG/dt = 5 A/µs; ITM = 12 A tgt June 2001 2 Rev 1.400 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triacs sensitive gate 12 BT137X series E Ths(max) / C 71 = 180 Ptot / W 120 10 10 80 8 73 C 89 60 6 30 6 BT137X 8 90 1 IT(RMS) / A 98 4 4 107 2 116 0 0 2 4 6 IT(RMS) / A 2 125 10 8 0 -50 Fig.1. Maximum on-state dissipation, Ptot, versus rms on-state current, IT(RMS), where α = conduction angle. 1000 50 Ths / C 100 150 Fig.4. Maximum permissible rms current IT(RMS) , versus heatsink temperature Ths. ITSM / A IT 0 I TSM 25 time 20 IT(RMS) / A Tj initial = 25 C max 15 100 dI T /dt limit 10 T2- G+ quadrant 5 10 10us 100us 1ms T/s 10ms 0 0.01 100ms Fig.2. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current ITSM, versus pulse width tp, for sinusoidal currents, tp ≤ 20ms. 80 60 50 1.6 ITSM IT T 10 Fig.5. Maximum permissible repetitive rms on-state current IT(RMS), versus surge duration, for sinusoidal currents, f = 50 Hz; Ths ≤ 73˚C. ITSM / A 70 0.1 1 surge duration / s VGT(Tj) VGT(25 C) 1.4 time Tj initial = 25 C max 1.2 40 1 30 0.8 20 0.6 10 0 1 10 100 Number of cycles at 50Hz 0.4 -50 1000 Fig.3. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current ITSM, versus number of cycles, for sinusoidal currents, f = 50 Hz. June 2001 0 50 Tj / C 100 150 Fig.6. Normalised gate trigger voltage VGT(Tj)/ VGT(25˚C), versus junction temperature Tj. 3 Rev 1.400 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triacs sensitive gate 3 BT137X series E IGT(Tj) IGT(25 C) 25 Tj = 125 C Tj = 25 C T2+ G+ T2+ GT2- GT2- G+ 2.5 IT / A 2 max typ 20 Vo = 1.264 V Rs = 0.0378 Ohms 15 1.5 10 1 5 0.5 0 -50 0 50 Tj / C 100 0 150 0.5 1 1.5 VT / V 2 2.5 3 Fig.10. Typical and maximum on-state characteristic. Fig.7. Normalised gate trigger current IGT(Tj)/ IGT(25˚C), versus junction temperature Tj. 3 0 IL(Tj) IL(25 C) 10 Zth j-hs (K/W) with heatsink compound without heatsink compound 2.5 unidirectional 1 2 bidirectional 1.5 0.1 1 P D tp t 0.5 0 -50 0 50 Tj / C 100 0.01 10us 150 1ms 10ms 0.1s 1s 10s tp / s Fig.8. Normalised latching current IL(Tj)/ IL(25˚C), versus junction temperature Tj. 3 0.1ms Fig.11. Transient thermal impedance Zth j-hs, versus pulse width tp. IH(Tj) IH(25C) 1000 dVD/dt (V/us) 2.5 100 2 1.5 10 1 0.5 0 -50 0 50 Tj / C 100 1 150 50 100 150 Tj / C Fig.9. Normalised holding current IH(Tj)/ IH(25˚C), versus junction temperature Tj. June 2001 0 Fig.12. Typical, critical rate of rise of off-state voltage, dVD/dt versus junction temperature Tj. 4 Rev 1.400 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triacs sensitive gate BT137X series E MECHANICAL DATA Dimensions in mm Net Mass: 2 g 10.3 max 4.6 max 3.2 3.0 2.9 max 2.8 Recesses (2x) 2.5 0.8 max. depth 6.4 15.8 max. 19 max. 15.8 max seating plane 3 max. not tinned 3 2.5 13.5 min. 1 0.4 2 3 M 1.0 (2x) 0.6 2.54 0.9 0.7 0.5 2.5 5.08 1.3 Fig.13. SOT186A; The seating plane is electrically isolated from all terminals. Notes 1. Refer to mounting instructions for F-pack envelopes. 2. Epoxy meets UL94 V0 at 1/8". June 2001 5 Rev 1.400 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triacs sensitive gate BT137X series E DEFINITIONS DATA SHEET STATUS DATA SHEET STATUS2 PRODUCT STATUS3 DEFINITIONS Objective data Development This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice Preliminary data Qualification This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in ordere to improve the design and supply the best possible product Product data Production This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Changes will be communicated according to the Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN) procedure SNW-SQ-650A Limiting values Limiting values are given in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification. Philips Electronics N.V. 2001 All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, it is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent or other industrial or intellectual property rights. LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. 2 Please consult the most recently issued datasheet before initiating or completing a design. 3 The product status of the device(s) described in this datasheet may have changed since this datasheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com. June 2001 6 Rev 1.400