LM139, LM139A, LM239, LM239A, LM339, LM339A, LM2901 QUAD DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS SLCS006F – OCTOBER 1979 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2001 D D D D D D D D description D, DB, J, N, NS, PW, OR W PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) 1OUT 2OUT VCC 2IN– 2IN+ 1IN– 1IN+ 1 14 2 13 3 12 4 11 5 10 6 9 7 8 OUT3 OUT4 GND 4IN+ 4IN– 3IN+ 3IN– FK PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) 2OUT 1OUT NC 3OUT 4OUT D Single Supply or Dual Supplies Wide Range of Supply Voltage . . . 2 V to 36 V Low Supply-Current Drain Independent of Supply Voltage . . . 0.8 mA Typ Low Input Bias Current . . . 25 nA Typ Low Input Offset Current . . . 3 nA Typ (LM139) Low Input Offset Voltage . . . 2 mV Typ Common-Mode Input Voltage Range Includes Ground Differential Input Voltage Range Equal to Maximum-Rated Supply Voltage . . . ±36 V Low Output Saturation Voltage Output Compatible With TTL, MOS, and CMOS Package Options Include Plastic Small-Outline (D, NS), Shrink Small-Outline (DB), Thin Shrink Small-Outline (PW), and Ceramic Dual Flatpack (W) Packages, Ceramic Chip Carriers (FK), and Standard Plastic (N) and Ceramic (J) DIPs VCC NC 2IN– NC 2IN+ 4 3 2 1 20 19 18 5 17 6 16 7 15 8 14 9 10 11 12 13 GND NC 4IN+ NC 4IN– 1IN– 1IN+ NC 3IN– 3IN+ D D NC – No internal connection These devices consist of four independent voltage comparators that are designed to operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages. Operation from dual supplies also is possible as long as the difference between the two supplies is 2 V to 36 V and VCC is at least 1.5 V more positive than the input common-mode voltage. Current drain is independent of the supply voltage. The outputs can be connected to other open-collector outputs to achieve wired-AND relationships. The LM139 and LM139A are characterized for operation over the full military temperature range of –55°C to 125°C. The LM239 and LM239A are characterized for operation from –25°C to 125°C. The LM339 and LM339A are characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C. The LM2901 is characterized for operation from –40°C to 125°C. symbol (each comparator) IN+ OUT IN– Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. Copyright 2001, Texas Instruments Incorporated PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. On products compliant to MIL-PRF-38535, all parameters are tested unless otherwise noted. On all other products, production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 LM139, LM139A, LM239, LM239A, LM339, LM339A, LM2901 QUAD DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS SLCS006F – OCTOBER 1979 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2001 AVAILABLE OPTIONS PACKAGED DEVICES CERAMIC CHIP CARRIER (FK) CERAMIC DIP (J) PLASTIC DIP (N) PLASTIC TSSOP (PW) CERAMIC DUAL FLATPACK (W) — — LM339N — LM339AN — LM339PWR — — — — — — — LM239N LM239AN — — LM2901D LM2901NS LM2901DBR — — LM2901N LM2901PWR — LM139D LM139AD — LM139FK LM139AFK LM139J LM139AJ — — LM139W LM139AW VIO(max) at 25°C PLASTIC SOIC (D, NS) PLASTIC SSOP (DB) 0°C to 70°C 5 mV 5 mV 2 mV 2 mV LM339D LM339NS LM339AD LM339ANS LM339DBR — — — 25°C to 85°C –25°C 5 mV 2 mV LM239D LM239AD –40°C to 125°C 7 mV 7 mV 55°C to 125°C –55°C 5 mV 2 mV TA The D and NS packages are available taped and reeled. Add the suffix R to the device type (e.g., LM339DR). The DB and PW packages are only available taped and reeled. schematic (each comparator) VCC 80-µA Current Regulator 10 µA 60 µA 10 µA 80 µA IN+ OUT IN– GND All current values shown are nominal. 2 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 LM139, LM139A, LM239, LM239A, LM339, LM339A, LM2901 QUAD DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS SLCS006F – OCTOBER 1979 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2001 absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)† Supply voltage, VCC (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 V Differential input voltage, VID (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±36 V Input voltage range, VI (either input) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to 36 V Output voltage, VO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 V Output current, IO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 mA Duration of output short circuit to ground (see Note 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unlimited Package thermal impedance, θJA (see Note 4): D package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86°C/W DB package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96°C/W N package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80°C/W NS package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76°C/W PW package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113°C/W Continuous total dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Dissipation Rating Table Case temperature for 60 seconds: FK package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds: D, DB, N, or PW package . . . . . . . . 260°C Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 60 seconds: J package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300°C Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to 150°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTES: 1. All voltage values, except differential voltages, are with respect to network ground. 2. Differential voltages are at IN+ with respect to IN–. 3. Short circuits from outputs to VCC can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. 4. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51-7. DISSIPATION RATING TABLE PACKAGE TA ≤ 25°C POWER RATING DERATING FACTOR DERATE ABOVE TA TA = 70°C POWER RATING TA = 85°C POWER RATING TA = 125°C POWER RATING FK 900 mW 11 mW/°C 68°C 880 mW 715 mW 275 mW J 900 mW 11 mW/°C 68°C 880 mW 715 mW 275 mW POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 3 LM139, LM139A, LM239, LM239A, LM339, LM339A, LM2901 QUAD DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS SLCS006F – OCTOBER 1979 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2001 electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VCC = 5 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS† VCC = 5 V to 30 V, VIC = VICR(min) (min), VO = 1.4 V VIO Input offset voltage IIO Input offset current VO = 1 1.4 4V IIB Input bias current VO = 1 1.4 4V VICR Common-mode input-voltage range TA‡ LM139 MIN 25°C MAX 2 5 MIN TYP MAX 1 2 UNIT mV Full range 9 25°C 3 Full range –25 Full range 25°C Full range AVD Large-signal differential-voltage amplification VCC± = ±7.5 V, VO = –5 V to 5 V IOH High-level output g current VID= 1 V VOL Low-level output voltage VID = –1 1 V, V IOL = 4 mA IOL Low-level output current VID = –1 V, VOL = 1.5 V 25°C ICC Supply current (four comparators) VO = 2.5 V, No load 25°C 4 25 3 100 25°C VOH = 5 V VOH = 30 V LM139A TYP 100 –100 –25 –300 0 to VCC–1.5 0 to VCC–2 0 to VCC–2 200 25°C 0.1 Full range 50 150 Full range V/mV 0.1 nA 150 700 6 16 0.8 400 700 6 2 nA 200 1 400 nA V 1 25°C –100 –300 0 to VCC–1.5 25°C 25 16 0.8 µA mV mA 2 mA † All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode input voltage, unless otherwise specified. ‡ Full range (MIN to MAX) for LM139 and LM139A is –55°C to 125°C. All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode input voltage, unless otherwise specified. switching characteristics, VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C PARAMETER LM139 LM139A TEST CONDITIONS MIN Response time RL connected to 5 V through g 5.1 kΩ, CL = 15 pF§, See Note 5 TYP 100-mV input step with 5-mV overdrive 1.3 TTL-level input step 0.3 UNIT MAX § CL includes probe and jig capacitance. NOTE 5: The response time specified is the interval between the input step function and the instant when the output crosses 1.4 V. 4 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 µs LM139, LM139A, LM239, LM239A, LM339, LM339A, LM2901 QUAD DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS SLCS006F – OCTOBER 1979 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2001 electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VCC = 5 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS† LM239 LM339 TA‡ MIN VCC = 5 V to 30 V, VIC = VICR(min) (min), VO = 1.4 V VIO Input offset voltage IIO Input offset current VO = 1 1.4 4V IIB Input bias current 4V VO = 1 1.4 VICR Common-mode input-voltage range LM239A LM339A TYP MAX 2 5 25°C MIN UNIT TYP MAX 1 3 mV Full range 9 25°C 5 Full range 25°C Full range AVD Large-signal differential-voltage amplification IOH High-level g output current VCC = 15 V, VO = 1.4 V to 11.4 V, RL ≥ 15 kΩ to VCC VOH = 5 V VID= 1 V VOH = 30 V VOL Low-level output voltage VID = –1 1 V, V IOL = 4 mA IOL Low-level output current VID = –1 V, VOL = 1.5 V 25°C ICC Supply y current (four comparators) VO = 2 2.5 5V V, No load 25°C 25°C 50 5 150 –25 Full range 25°C 4 –250 –25 –400 0 to VCC–1.5 0 to VCC–2 0 to VCC–2 200 25°C 0.1 Full range –250 –400 0 to VCC–1.5 50 50 150 50 50 25°C 150 200 V/mV 0.1 400 150 700 6 16 08 0.8 50 nA 1 µA 400 700 6 2 nA V 1 Full range nA 16 mV mA 08 0.8 2 mA † All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode input voltage, unless otherwise specified. ‡ Full range (MIN to MAX) for LM239 and LM239A is –25°C to 85°C, for LM339 and LM339A is 0°C to 70°C. All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode input voltage, unless otherwise specified. switching characteristics, VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS LM239, LM239A, LM339, LM339A MIN Response time RL connected to 5 V through g 5.1 kΩ, CL = 15 pF§, See Note 5 TYP 100-mV input step with 5-mV overdrive 1.3 TTL-level input step 0.3 UNIT MAX µs § CL includes probe and jig capacitance. NOTE 5: The response time specified is the interval between the input step function and the instant when the output crosses 1.4 V. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 5 LM139, LM139A, LM239, LM239A, LM339, LM339A, LM2901 QUAD DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS SLCS006F – OCTOBER 1979 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2001 electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VCC = 5 V (unless otherwise noted) TEST CONDITIONS† PARAMETER VCC = 5 V to 30 V, VIC = VICR(min) (min), VO = 1.4 V VIO Input offset voltage IIO Input offset current VO = 1 1.4 4V IIB Input bias current VO = 1 1.4 4V VICR Common-mode input-voltage g range TA‡ 25°C MAX 2 7 mV 5 –25 Full range 25°C Full range IOH High level output current High-level VID= 1 V 25°C VOH = 5 V VOH = 30 V 0 to VCC–1.5 25 25°C VID = –1 1 V, V IOL = 4 mA IOL Low-level output current VID = –1 V, VO = 2.5 V, VOL = 1.5 V No load 25°C 100 VCC = 30 V, No load VO = 2.5 V, 25°C nA V/mV 0.1 50 nA 1 µA 150 500 Full range 700 6 nA V 0 to VCC–2 Full range Low level output voltage Low-level –250 –500 25°C VOL 50 200 25°C VCC = 15 V, VO = 1.4 V to 11.4 V, RL ≥ 15 kΩ to VCC UNIT 15 Full range Large-signal differential-voltage amplification Supply current (four comparators) TYP Full range 25°C AVD ICC LM2901 MIN 16 mV mA 0.8 2 1 2.5 mA † All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode input voltage, unless otherwise specified. ‡ Full range (MIN to MAX) for LM2901 is –40°C to 125°C. All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode input voltage, unless otherwise specified. switching characteristics, VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C PARAMETER Response time TEST CONDITIONS RL connected to 5 V through g 5.1 kΩ, CL = 15 pF§, See Note 5 LM2901 MIN TYP 100-mV input step with 5-mV overdrive 1.3 TTL-level input step 0.3 MAX § CL includes probe and jig capacitance. NOTE 5: The response time specified is the interval between the input step function and the instant when the output crosses 1.4 V. 6 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 UNIT µs IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. 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