AD AD1990

Class-D Audio Power Amplifier
AD1990/AD1992/AD1994/AD1996
Preliminary Technical Data
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Integrated Stereo Modulator & Power Stage
0.005% THD+N
101.5dB Dynamic Range
PSRR > 65 dB
RDS-ON < 0.3 Ω (per transistor)
Efficiency > 80% @ 5W/6 Ω
EMI Optimized Modulator
On-Off-Mute Pop Noise Suppression
Short Circuit Protection
Over-Temperature Protection
Low Cost DMOS Process
The AD199x is a two channel Bridge Tied Load (BTL)
switching audio power amplifier with integrated ∑∆ modulator.
The modulator accepts a 1Vrms input signal (maximum power)
and generates a switching waveform to drive speakers directly.
One of the two modulators can control both output stages
providing twice the current for single-channel applications. A
digital, microcontroller-compatible interface provides control of
reset, mute and PGA gain as well as output signals for thermal
and over-current error conditions. The output stage can operate
from supply voltages ranging from 8V to 20V. The analog
modulator and digital logic operate from a 5V supply.
APPLICATIONS
AD1990: 5Wx2 (10Wx1)
AD1992: 10Wx2 (20Wx1)
AD1994: 25Wx2 (50Wx1)
AD1996: 40Wx2 (80Wx1)
63
32
31
NFR+
AINR
AINL
PGA0
NFL+
NFL62
PGA1
Flat Panel Televisions
Automotive Amplifiers
PC Audio Systems
Mini Components
60
50
53
NFR-
FEATURES
51
LEFT CHANNEL
RIGHT CHANNEL
7,8
PVDD2
PVDD
4,5,6
41,42
PVDD2
DRIVER
HIGH SIDE
43,44,45
DRIVER
LOW SIDE
PGND2
46,47,48
PVDD2
39,40
OUTL+
OUTR+
1,2,3
PGND1
9,10
PVDD1
11,12,13
DRIVER
HIGH SIDE
14,15,16
DRIVER
LOW SIDE
LEVEL
SHIFT
+
DEAD
TIME
CONTROL
Σ∆
MODULATOR
PGA
Σ∆
PGA
MODULATOR
LEVEL
SHIFT
+
DEAD
TIME
CONTROL
PGND2
PVDD2
DRIVER
HIGH SIDE
36,37,38
DRIVER
LOW SIDE
33,34,35
OUTL-
OUTR-
PGND1
PGND1
Ø1
55
REF_FILT
57
Ø1
Ø2
PGND2
PGND2
Ø2
VOLTAGE
REFERENCE
AVDD
56
AGND
24,25
DVDD
TEMPERATURE
SENSE &
OVER-CURRENT
PROTECTION
OSCILLATOR
MODE CONTROL LOGIC
MUTE/
POP
CONTROL
23,26
DGND
22
21
20
DCTRL2
49
DCTRL1
17
DCTRL0
18
ERR2
19
MONO
29
ERR1
30
ERR0
28
CLKO
MUTE
CLKI
RST/PW DN
27
Figure 1. Block Diagram
Rev. PrA – 1/20/05
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However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.
Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication
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Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.326.8703
© 2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
AD199x
Preliminary Technical Data
TABLE OF CONTENTS
General Description ........................................................................ 1
Functional Description.................................................................. 10
AD199x—Specifications.................................................................. 3
Device Architecture ................................................................... 10
test conditions unless otherwise noted...................................... 3
Amplifier Gain............................................................................ 10
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 6
System Design............................................................................. 11
Pin Configurations And Functional Descriptions ....................... 7
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 14
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 8
ESD Caution................................................................................ 14
Rev. PrA – 1/20/05 | Page 2 of 16
Preliminary Technical Data
AD199x
AD199X—SPECIFICATIONS
TEST CONDITIONS UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
Supply Voltages
AVDD
DVDD
PVDDX
Ambient Temperature
Load Impedance
Clock Frequency
Measurement Bandwidth
5V
5V
12 V
25 °C
6Ω
11.2896 MHz
20 Hz to 20 KHz
Table 1. Performance of both channels is identical
Parameter
OUTPUT POWER (PO)
AD1990
Min
AD1994
AD1996
Efficiency
RON
per High Side Transistor
per Low Side Transistor
Maximum Current Through OUTx
Thermal Warning Active
Thermal Shutdown Active
Overcurrent Shutdown Active
Nominal Input Level
Modulation Factor
PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD+N)
Units
W
W
W
W
W
W
W
W
%
0.3
0.2
4
135
150
4
1.0
90
0.005
0.007
0.01
0.02
102
102
-100
Signal/Noise Ratio (SNR)
Dynamic Range (DNR)
Crosstalk
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Input Impedance
Output DC Offset Voltage
Max
4
5
8
10
16
25
25
40
84
AD1992
Power supply rejection (PSRR)
Typ
Ω
Ω
A
°C
°C
A
VRMS
%
%
%
%
%
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
60
45
20
±10
Rev. PrA – 1/20/05 | Page 3 of 16
kΩ
mV
Test Conditions/Comments
RL = 6Ω, PVDD = 20 V, 1 kHz (FTC)
@ <0.01% THD+N
@ 10% THD+N (FTC)
@ <0.01% THD+N
@ 10% THD+N (FTC)
@ <0.01% THD+N
@ 10% THD+N (FTC)
@ <0.01% THD+N
@ 10% THD+N (FTC)
fIN =1 kHz, PO = 5 W, RL = 6Ω
@1A
@1A
Die temperature
Die temperature
PGA gain = 0 dB
PGA = 0 dB, PO = 5 W
PGA = 6 dB, PO = 5 W
PGA = 12 dB, PO = 5 W
PGA = 18 dB, PO = 5 W
-60 dB Input
Measured channel input = 0 VRMS,
other channel = 1 kHz at 5W
20 Hz - 1 kHz
20 Hz – 20 kHz
AINL and AINR analog inputs
AD199x
Parameter
POWER SUPPLIES
Supply Voltage AVDD
Supply Voltage DVDD
Supply Voltage PVDDX
Powerdown Current
AVDD
DVDD
PVDDX
Mute Current
AVDD
DVDD
PVDD
Quiesent Current
AVDD
DVDD
PVDDX
Operating Current
AVDD
DVDD
PVDD
DIGITAL I/O
Input Voltage High
Input Voltage Low
Output Voltage High
Output Voltage Low
Leakage Current on Digital Inputs
Preliminary Technical Data
Min
Typ
Max
Units
4.5
4.5
6.5
5
5
8-20
5.5
5.5
22.5
V
V
V
Test Conditions/Comments
RST/PDN held low
0.1
0.1
19
0.5
0.5
25
µA
µA
µA
MUTE held low
19
2.7
1.5
mA
mA
mA
20
5.2
3.2
mA
mA
mA
22
5.8
mA
mA
A
Inputs Grounded, Non-Overlap Time = TBD
VIN = 1VRMS, PO = 5 W
4
2.0
DVDD
0.8
DVDD-0.8
0.4
10
V
V
V
V
µA
Rev. PrA – 1/20/05 | Page 4 of 16
per FET
@ 2 mA
@ 2 mA
Preliminary Technical Data
AD199x
Table 2 DIGITAL TIMING (Guaranteed over -40°C to +85°C, AVDD = DVDD = 5.0V ± 10%, PVDDX =12V ± 10%, Non Overlap Time
tNOL = Shortest, See Table 6: Non-Overlap Time Settings)
Parameter
tPDRP
tMPDL
tMUTEDLY
Min
500
Typ
Max
Units
ns
µs
sec
5
1
Comments
RST/PDN minimum low pulsewidth
MUTE asserted to output initial response
RST/PDN high to MUTE high delay
OUTL+/
O UTR+
OUTL-/
OUTRtNOL
t NOL
Figure 2. Output Timing
MUTE
t PST
t PST
OUTX
tMPDL
t MPDL
Figure 3. Mute Timing
RESET
MUTE
t MUTEDLY
Figure 4. Reset to Mute Delay
Rev. PrA – 1/20/05 | Page 5 of 16
AD199x
Preliminary Technical Data
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 3. AD199x Absolute Maximum Ratings1
2
Including any induced voltage due to inductive load
PGND1 1
53
MONO
54
NFR+
55
NC
56
NFR-
57
NC
58
AINR
59
AGND
60
REF_FILT
61
AV DD
62
NC
63
AINL
NC
64
NC
NFL-
260°C
215°C
220°C
NFL+
θJC Thermal Impedance (LFCSP)
θJC Thermal Impedance (PSOP)
Lead Temperature
Soldering (10 sec)
Vapor Phase (60 sec)
Infrared (15 sec)
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only and functional operation of the device at these or
any other condition s above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability. Only one absolute maximum rating may be
applied at any one time.
Rating
-0.3 V to +6.5 V
-0.3 V to +30.0 V2
-0.3 V to +0.3 V
-0.5 V to +0.5 V
AGND to AVDD
–40°C to +85°C
–65°C to +150°C
150°C
3°C/W
1°C/W
AGND
Parameter
AVDD, DVDD to AGND, DGND
PVDDX to PGND
AGND to DGND to PGND
AVDD, to DVDD
Audio Inputs
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
Maximum Junction Temperature
1
52
51
50
49
•
48 PGND2
PIN 1
IDENTIFIER
PGND1 2
47 PGND2
PGND1 3
46 PGND2
OUTL+ 4
45 OUTR+
OUTL+ 5
44 OUTR+
OUTL+ 6
43 OUTR+
PV DD1
7
PV DD1
8
PV DD1
9
42 PV DD2
AD1990/92/94
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
41 PV DD2
40 PV DD2
PV DD1 10
39 PV DD2
OUTL- 11
38 OUTR-
OUTL- 12
37 OUTR-
OUTL- 13
36 OUTR-
PGND1 14
35 PGND2
PGND1 15
34 PGND2
PGND1 16
33 PGND2
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
ERR2
ERR1
ERR0
DCTRL2
DCTRL1
DCTRL0
DGND
DV DD
DV DD
DGND
CLKI
CLKO
MUTE
RST/PDN
PGA1
PGA0
1990-0002
Figure 5. 64 Lead LFCSP Package
Rev. PrA – 1/20/05 | Page 6 of 16
Preliminary Technical Data
AD199x
PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONS
Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions
LFCSP
Pin No.
1,2,3
4,5,6
7,8,9,10
11,12,13
14,15,16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23,26
24,25
27
28
29
30
31
32
33,34,35
36,37,38
39,40,41,42
43,44,45
46,47,48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
PSOP
Pin No.
3
2
1,36
35
34
33
32
31
29,30
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
18,19
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
4
7
6
5
Name
PGND1
OUTL+
PVDD1
OUTLPGND1
ERR2
ERR1
ERR0
DCTRL2
DCTRL1
DCTRL0
DGND
DVDD
CLKI
CLKO
MUTE
RST/PDN
PGA1
PGA0
PGND2
OUTRPVDD2
OUTR+
PGND2
AGND
NFR+
NFRNC
AINR
NC
REF_FILT
AGND
AVDD
NC
NC
AINL
NC
NFLNFL+
MONO
In/Out
O
O
O
O
O
I
I
I
I
O
I
I
I
I
O
O
I
I
I
O
I
I
I
I
Description
Negative power supply for high power transistors A2 and B2
Output of high power transistor pair, left channel positive polarity
Positive power supply for high power transistors, left channel high-side
Output of high power transistor pair, left channel negative polarity
Negative power supply for high power transistors, left channel low-side
Active low thermal shutdown error output
Active low thermal warning error output
Active low overcurrent error output
Non-overlap time setting MSB
Non-overlap time setting
Non-overlap time setting LSB
Negative power supply for low power digital circuitry
Positive power supply for low power digital circuitry
Clock input for 256 × fS audio modulator clock
Inverted version of CLKI for use with external crystal oscillator
Active low mute input
Active low reset/power-down input
Programmable gain amplifier (PGA) gain MSB
Programmable gain amplifier (PGA) gain LSB
Negative power supply for right channel high power transistors
Output of high power transistor pair, right channel negative polarity
Positive power supply for right channel high power transistors
Output of high power transistor pair, right channel positive polarity
Negative power supply for right channel high power transistors
Negative power supply for low power analog circuitry
Right channel negative feedback – positive input
Right channel negative feedback – negative input
Not Connected. This pin is not used and should be left floating
Analog input for right channel
Not Connected. This pin is not used and should be left floating
Filter pin for bandgap reference - should be bypassed to AGND
Negative power supply for low power analog circuitry
Positive power supply for low power analog circuitry
Not Connected. This pin is not used and should be left floating
Not Connected. This pin is not used and should be left floating
Analog input for left channel
Not Connected. This pin is not used and should be left floating
Left channel negative feedback – negative input
Left channel negative feedback – positive input
Mono mode (drive left and right output transistors from same modulator)
Rev. PrA – 1/20/05 | Page 7 of 16
AD199x
Preliminary Technical Data
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
+0
POWER = 100mW
RL = 6Ω
–20
Power (dB, relative to 7.75 Vrms = 10W)
Power (dB, relative to 7.75 Vrms = 10W)
0
–40
–60
–80
–100
–120
–140
–160
POWER = 5W
R L = 6Ω
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100
-120
-140
-160
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
0
20
2
4
6
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 6. 1KHz, 100mW into a 6Ω Load
12
14
16
18
20
0
POWER = 1W
RL = 6Ω
–20
-20
–40
-40
–60
-60
MAGNITUDE - dB
–80
–100
POWER = 1W
RL = 6Ω
-80
-100
–120
-120
–140
TPC-0005
Power (dB, relative to 7.75 Vrms = 10W)
10
Figure 8. 1KHz, 5W into a 6Ω Load
0
–160
0
8
FRE QUENC Y ( KH z)
-140
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Frequency (KHz)
16
18
20
-160
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
FREQUENCY - KHz
Figure 7. 1KHz, 1W into a 6Ω Load
Figure 9. 7KHz, 1W into a 6Ω Load
Rev. PrA – 1/20/05 | Page 8 of 16
16
18
20
Preliminary Technical Data
AD199x
100
0
90
-20
POWER = 1W
RL = 6Ω
80
70
-60
Efficiency (%)
MAGNITUDE - dB
-40
-80
-100
60
50
40
30
-120
20
-160
TPC-0006
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
10
TPC0003
-140
0
20
0
1
2
FREQUENCY - KHz
4
5
Figure 13. Efficiency vs Power
Figure 10. 10KHz, 1W into a 6Ω Load
0
-20
-30
-20
-40
POWER = 1W
RL = 6Ω
MAGNITUDE - dB
-40
MAGNITUDE - dB
3
Watts Per Channel
-60
-80
-100
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-120
-160
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
-110
-120
20
20
FREQUENCY - KHz
0
T
PVDD = 12V
RL = 6Ω
AMPLIFIER GAIN (AV) = 2.7
POWER = (VRMS × AV × 2)2/RL
-50
-60
fIN = 10KHz
fIN = 1KHz
-80
-90
fIN = 100Hz
-100
TPC-0004
THD+N (dB)
-40
-70
-110
-120
0
0.2
0.2W
0.4/
0.78W
100
200
500
1K
2K
5K
10K
Figure 14. THD+N vs Distortion, 1W into a 6Ω Load
-10
-30
50
FREQUENCY - Hz
Figure 11. 19KHz, 1W into a 6Ω Load
-20
TPC-0008
TPC-0007
-100
-140
0.6/
1.75W
0.8/
3W
1.0/
5W
1.2/
7W
VRMS (V)
Figure 12. THD+N vs Input Signal/Power Output
Rev. PrA – 1/20/05 | Page 9 of 16
20K
AD199x
Preliminary Technical Data
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
DEVICE ARCHITECTURE
The AD199x is an audio quality, switching amplifier with an
integrated sigma-delta modulator. The power stage of the
AD199x is arranged internally as four transistor pairs, which
are used as two H-bridge outputs to provide stereo
amplification. The transistor pairs are driven by the output of
the ∑∆ modulator. A user selectable non-overlap time is
provided between the switching of the high side transistor and
low side transistor to ensure that both transistors are never on at
the same time. The AD199x implements turn on pop
suppression to eliminates any pops or clicks following a reset
or un-mute.
Analog Input Section
The analog input section uses an internal amplifier to bias the
input signal to the reference level. A DC blocking capacitor
should be connected as shown in Figure 15 to remove any
external DC bias contained in the input signal
1.25V
0V
+
driving the OUTx pin. The nature of the inductors is to keep
current flowing. For example the OUTx pin may approach and
pass the PGND level to achieve this. When the voltage at the
OUTx pin is 0.7V below PGND the parasitic diode associated
with the low-side transistor will become forward biased and
turn on. When the high-side transistor turns on the voltage at
OUTx will rise to PVDD and will reverse bias the parasitic
diode. However, by its nature the parasitic diode has a long
reverse recovery time and current will continue to flow through
it to PGND thus causing the entire circuit to draw more current
than necessary. The addition of the schottky diodes prevents
this happening. When the OUTx pin goes more than 0.3V
below PGND the schottky diode becomes forward biased.
When the high-side transistor turns on the schottky diode
becomes reverse biased. The reverse recovery time of the
schottky diode is significantly faster than the parasitic diode so
far less current is wasted. A similar effect happens when the
inductor induces a current which drives the OUTx pin above
PVDD. Figure 16 shows how the external components of a
system are connected to the pins of the AD199x to form the Hbridge configuration.
AMPLIFIER GAIN
AINL/
AINR
Selecting the Modulator Gain
71046-0007
Figure 15. Normal Operation
The Sigma-Delta Modulator
Detailed description pending on patents pending, as well as
announcements, conference proceedings and other scheduled
public disclosures.
The AD199x modulator can be thought of as a switching
analog amplifier with a voltage gain controlled by two external
resistors forming a resistor divider between the OUTxx pins
and PGND. The centre of the resistor divider is connected to
the appropriate feedback pin NFx. Selecting the gain along
with the PVDD Voltage will determine how much power can be
delivered to a load for a fixed input signal. The gain of the
modulator is controlled by the values of R1 and R2 (see Figure
16) according to the equation below.
Selecting Stereo or Mono Mode
Gain = (R1 + R2)/R2
Driving the H-Bridge
Each channel of the switching amplifier is controlled by a 4
transistor H-bridge to give a differential output stage. The
outputs of the H-bridges, OUTR+, OUTR-, OUTL+ and
OUTL- will switch between PVDD and PGND as determined
by the sigma delta modulator. The power supply that is used to
drive the power stage of the AD199x should be typically in the
range of +8 V to +20 V and should be capable of supplying
enough current to drive the load. This power supply is
connected across the PVDD and PGND pins. The feedback
pins, NFR+, NFR-, NFL+ and NFL-, are used to supply
negative feedback to the modulator. The pins are connected to
the outputs of the H-bridge via a resister divider network as
shown in Figure 16. See the section on Selecting the Modulator
Gain for more information.
The gain should be selected such that a 1Vrms input signal
doesn’t cause the modulator to generate an output signal which
has a peak to peak value greater than 90% of PVDD. Selecting
a gain that meets this criteria will ensure that the modulator
remains in a stable operating condition.
PVDD
PVDD
EXTERNAL COMPONENTS
D3
OUTx-
OUTx+
D4
PGND
PGND
NFx-
NFx+
External schottky diodes can be used to reduce power loss
during the non-overlap time when neither of the high-side or
low-side transistors is on. During this time neither transistor is
Rev. PrA – 1/20/05 | Page 10 of 16
71046-0004
Figure 16. H-Bridge Configuration
Preliminary Technical Data
AD199x
Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA)
high as required.
The AD199x incorporates a single-ended to differential
converter for each channel in the analog front-end section. Both
single-ended to differential converters feature a programmable
gain amplifier with four different gain settings. The gain is set
using the pins PGA1 and PGA0 as shown in Table 5. The
PGA1 and PGA0 pins are continuously monitored allow the
gain to be changed at any time.
On/Off/Mute Pop Noise Suppression
The AD199x features pop suppression which is activated when
the part is reset or taken out of mute. The pop suppression is
achieved by pulsing the power outputs to bring the outputs of
the LC filter from 0V to mid-scale in a controlled fashion. This
feature eliminates unwanted transients on both the outputs and
the high voltage power supply.
Table 5. PGA Gain Settings
Thermal Protection
The AD199x features thermal protection. When the die
temperature exceeds approximately 135°C the Thermal
Warning Error output (ERR1) is asserted. If the die temperature
exceeds approximately 150°C the Thermal Shutdown Error
output (ERR2) is asserted. If this occurs, the part shuts down to
prevent damage to the part. When the die temperature drops
below approximately 120°C both error outputs are negated and
the part returns to normal operation.
PGA1
0
0
1
1
PGA0
0
1
0
1
PGA Gain (dB)
0
6
12
18
SYSTEM DESIGN
Clocking
The AD199x has two clock pins, CLKI and CLKO which are
used to configure the clocking scheme for the device. The
AD199x should be driven by a clock which is 256 × fS where fS
is the desired sampling rate. If a crystal is to be used as the
clock source it should be connected across the CLKI and
CLKO pins as shown in Figure 17. Crystal Connection The
values and type of capacitors used will be determined by the
crystal manufacturer. A square-wave clock source may be
connected directly to the CLKI pin. The logic levels of the
square wave should be compatible with those defined in the
Digital I/O section of the specifications page.
47Ω
22pF
CLKO
XTAL
CLKI
22pF
Figure 17. Crystal Connection
Output Transistor Non-Overlap Time
Ipsum lorum...
Power-up Considerations
Careful power-up is necessary when using the AD199x to
ensure correct operation and avoid possible latch-up issues. The
AD199x should be powered-up with RST/PDN and MUTE
held low until all the power supplies have stabilized. Once the
supplies have stabilized the AD199x can be brought out of reset
by bringing RST/PDN high and then MUTE can be brought
Over-current Protection
The AD199x features over current or short circuit protection. If
the current through any power transistors exceeds 4A the part
goes into mute and the Over-current error output (ERR0) is
asserted. This is a latched error and does not clear
automatically. To clear the error condition and restore normal
operation, the part must be either reset, or MUTE must be
asserted and negated.
Application Considerations
Good board layout and decoupling are vital for correct
operation of the AD199x. Due to the fact that the part switches
high currents there is the potential for large PVDD bounce each
time a transistor transitions. This can cause unpredictable
operation of the part. To avoid this potential problem, close
chip decoupling is essential. It is also recommended that the
decoupling capacitors are placed on the same side of the board
as the AD199x, and connected directly to the PVDD and
PGND pins. By placing the decoupling capacitors on the other
side of the board and decoupling through vias the effectiveness
of the decoupling is reduced. This is because vias have
inductive properties and therefore prevent very fast discharge
of the decoupling capacitors. Best operation is achieved with at
least one decoupling capacitor on each side of the AD199x, or
optionally two capacitors per side can be used to further reduce
the series resistance of the capacitor. If these decoupling
recommendations cannot be followed and decoupling through
vias is the only option, the vias should be made as large as
possible to increase surface area, thereby reducing inductance
and resistance.
Rev. PrA – 1/20/05 | Page 11 of 16
AD199x
Preliminary Technical Data
DVDD
PVDD
+
0.1µF
47µF
0.1µF
100µF
AVDD
PVDD
+
0.1µF
47µF
PVDD1
PVDD2
DVDD
AVDD
+
100µF
0.1µF
100µF
PVDD
L
AINL
OUTL+
C
R1
NFL+
+
100µF
R2
AINR
R2
NFLPVDD
R1
OUTLL
C
AD1990
REF_FILT
PVDD
+
47µF
100nF
L
OUTR+
C
R1
NFR+
R2
MUTE
R2
RST/PDN
NFRPVDD
R1
OUTRL
ERR2
ERR0
DGND
CLKO
AGND
CLKI
1990-0005
ERR1
OVERCURRENT
PGND2
THERMAL WARNING
R1 = 1K47
R2 = 523Ω
L = 18µH
C = 1µF
PGND1
THERMAL SHUTDOWN
Figure 18. Typical Stereo Mode Application Circuit
Rev. PrA – 1/20/05 | Page 12 of 16
C
Preliminary Technical Data
AD199x
DVDD
PVDD
+
0.1µF
47µF
0.1µF
100µF
AVDD
PVDD
+
0.1µF
47µF
PVDD1
DVDD
AVDD
+
100µF
PVDD2
100µF
0.1µF
PVDD
L
AINL
OUTL+
C
R1
NFL+
R2
AINR
R2
NFLPVDD
R1
OUTLL
AD1990
REF_FILT
+
47µF
100nF
OUTR+
NFR+
MUTE
RST/PDN
NFR-
DVDD
ST/MO
ERR1
OVERCURRENT
ERR0
DGND
CLKO
AGND
CLKI
1990-0007
ERR2
THERMAL WARNING
PGND2
THERMAL SHUTDOWN
PGND1
OUTR-
Figure 19. Mono Mode Circuit
Rev. PrA – 1/20/05 | Page 13 of 16
C
AD199x
Preliminary Technical Data
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
9.00
BSC SQ
0.60 MAX
0.60 MAX
8.75
BSC SQ
TOP
VIEW
1
4.85
4.70 SQ*
4.55
BOTTOM
VIEW
0.45
0.40
0.35
12 ûMAX
64
49
48
PIN 1
INDICATOR
1.00
0.85
0.80
0.30
0.25
0.18
33
32
1
17 6
7.50
REF
0.80 MAX
0.65 TYP
0.05 MAX
0.02 NOM
0.50 BSC
SEATING
PLANE
0.20 REF
*COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-VMMD
EXCEPT FOR EXPOSED PAD DIMENSION
Figure 20. 64-Lead Frame Chip Scale Package (LFCSP)
ESD CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the
human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features
proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy
electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance
degradation or loss of functionality.
Table 6. Ordering Guide
Products
AD1990ACPZ
AD1992ACPZ
AD1994ACPZ
AD1996ACPZ
Package
Temperature
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
Power
Rating
5W per channel
10W per channel
25W per channel
40W per channel
Package Description
Package Outline
Lead Frame Chip Scale Package
Lead Frame Chip Scale Package
Lead Frame Chip Scale Package
Power Small Outline Package
CP-64
CP-64
CP-64
PSOP-36
Rev. PrA – 1/20/05 | Page 14 of 16
Preliminary Technical Data
AD199x
NOTES
Rev. PrA – 1/20/05 | Page 15 of 16
AD199x
Preliminary Technical Data
NOTES
© 2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective companies.
Printed in the U.S.A.
PR05380-0-1/05(PrA)
Rev. PrA – 1/20/05 | Page 16 of 16