Fiber Optics Small Form Factor Multimode 850 nm 2.125 and 1.0625 GBd Fibre Channel 2x5 Transceiver with LC™ Connector V23818-M305-L57 Features V23 • Small Form Factor transceiver • Full compliant with Fibre Channel • Data rate autonegotiation between 1.0625 and 2.125 GBd • Excellent EMI performance • RJ-45 style LC™ connector system • Half the size of SC Duplex 1x9 transceiver • Single power supply (3.3 V) • Extremely low power consumption of 445 mW typical • PECL and LVPECL differential inputs and outputs • System optimized for 62.5/50 µm graded index fiber • Multisource 2x5 footprint • Small size for high port density • UL-94 V-0 certified • ESD Class 1 per MIL-STD 883D Method 3015.7 • Compliant with FCC (Class B) and EN 55022 • For distances of up to 700 m • Class 1 FDA and IEC laser safety compliant • AC/AC coupling in accordance to SFF MSA • Operating case temperature: –10°C to 85°C 818 -M3 05-L 57 LC™ is a trademark of Lucent Part Number Voltage Signal Detect Input Output V23818-M305-L57 3.3 V TTL AC AC Data Sheet 1 2002-03-21 V23818-M305-L57 Pin Configuration Pin Configuration Tx MS2 HL3 HL4 10 9 8 7 6 10-PIN MODULE - TOP VIEW Rx MS1 1 2 3 4 5 HL1 HL2 Figure 1 Data Sheet 2 2002-03-21 V23818-M305-L57 Pin Configuration Pin Description Pin No. Symbol Level/Logic Function 1 VEEr N/A Receiver Signal Ground 2 VCCr N/A Receiver Power Supply 3 SD TTL Signal Detect 4 RD– PECL Received Data Out Not 5 RD+ PECL Received Data Out 6 N/A Transmitter Power Supply 7 VCCt VEEt N/A Transmitter Signal Ground 8 TxDis TTL Input Transmitter Disable/Enable A low signal switches the laser on. A high signal switches the laser off. 9 TD+ PECL Transmit Data Transmitter Data In 10 TD– PECL Transmit Data Not Transmitter Data In MS1 MS2 MS N/A Mounting Studs Mounting Studs are provided for transceiver mechanical attachment to the circuit board. They also provide an optional connection of the transceiver to the equipment chassis ground. HL1 HL2 HL3 HL4 HL N/A Housing Leads The transceiver Housing Leads are provided for additional signal grounding. The holes in the circuit board must be included and be tied to signal ground (see “Application Notes” on Page 11). Data Sheet Description 3 Normal Operation: Logic “1” Output, represents that light is present at receiver input Fault Condition: Logic “0” Output 2002-03-21 V23818-M305-L57 Description Description The Infineon Fibre Channel multimode transceiver – part of Infineon Small Form Factor transceiver family – is based on the Physical Medium Depend (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type (short wavelength), Fibre Channel FC-PI 200-M5-SN-I, 200-M6-SN-I FC-PI 100-M5-SN-I, 100-M6-SN-I FC-PH2 100-M5-SN-I, FC-PH2 100-M6-SN-I. The appropriate fiber optic cable is 62.5 µm or 50 µm multimode fiber with LC™ connector. Operating Range over each Optical Fiber Type Fiber Type Limit Values min. typ. max. 62.5 micron MMF 0.5 2 to 150 300 50.0 micron MMF 0.5 2 to 300 500 62.5 micron MMF 0.5 2 to 300 400 50.0 micron MMF 0.5 2 to 550 700 Unit at 2.125 GBd meters at 1.0625 GBd meters The Infineon Fibre Channel multimode transceiver is a single unit comprised of a transmitter, a receiver, and an LC™ receptacle. This design frees the customer from many alignment and PC board layout concerns. This transceiver supports the LC™ connectorization concept. It is compatible with RJ-45 style backpanels for high end Data Com and Telecom applications while providing the advantages of fiber optic technology. The module is designed for low cost SAN, LAN, WAN, Fibre Channel applications. It can be used as the network end device interface in mainframes, workstations, servers, and storage devices, and in a broad range of network devices such as bridges, routers, hubs, and local and wide area switches. This transceiver operates at 1.0625/2.125 Gbit/s from a single power supply (+3.3 V). The full differential data inputs and outputs are PECL and LVPECL compatible. Data Sheet 4 2002-03-21 V23818-M305-L57 Description Functional Description of 2x5 Pin Row Transceiver This transceiver is designed to transmit serial data via multimode cable. Automatic Shut-Down TDis LEN TD− TD+ Laser Coupling Unit Laser Driver e/o Laser Power Control o/e Multimode Fiber Monitor Rx Coupling Unit RD− RD+ SD Figure 2 o/e Receiver Functional Diagram The receiver component converts the optical serial data into PECL compatible electrical data (RD+ and RD–). The Signal Detect (SD, active high) shows whether an optical signal is present. The transmitter converts PECL compatible electrical serial data (TD+ and TD–) into optical serial data. Data lines are differentially 100 Ω terminated. The transmitter contains a laser driver circuit that drives the modulation and bias current of the laser diode. The currents are controlled by a power control circuit to guarantee constant output power of the laser over temperature and aging. The power control uses the output of the monitor PIN diode (mechanically built into the laser coupling unit) as a controlling signal, to prevent the laser power from exceeding the operating limits. Single fault condition is ensured by means of an integrated automatic shutdown circuit that disables the laser when it detects laser fault to guarantee the laser Eye Safety. The transceiver contains a supervisory circuit to control the power supply. This circuit makes an internal reset signal whenever the supply voltage drops below the reset threshold. It keeps the reset signal active for at least 140 milliseconds after the voltage has risen above the reset threshold. During this time the laser is inactive. A low signal on TxDis enables transmitter. If TxDis is high the transmitter is disabled. Data Sheet 5 2002-03-21 V23818-M305-L57 Description Regulatory Compliance Feature Standard Comments ESD: Electrostatic Discharge to the Electrical Pins EIA/JESD22-A114-A (MIL-STD 883D Method 3015.7) Class 1 (>1000 V) Immunity: Against Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) to the Duplex LC Receptacle EN 61000-4-2 IEC 61000-4-2 Discharges ranging from ±2 kV to ±15 kV on the receptacle cause no damage to transceiver (under recommended conditions). Immunity: Against Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Field EN 61000-4-3 IEC 61000-4-3 With a field strength of 3 V/m rms, noise frequency ranges from 10 MHz to 2 GHz. No effect on transceiver performance between the specification limits. Emission: Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) FCC 47 CFR Part 15, Class B EN 55022 Class B CISPR 22 Noise frequency range: 30 MHz to 18 GHz Data Sheet 6 2002-03-21 V23818-M305-L57 Technical Data Technical Data Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Limit Values min. Unit max. Package Power Dissipation 0.5 W Data Input Levels (PECL) VCC+0.5 V Differential Data Input Voltage 2.5 Storage Ambient Temperature –40 85 °C Soldering Conditions, Temp/Time (MIL-STD 883C, Method 2003) 250/ 5.5 °C/s VCC max. 5.5 V ECL-Output current data 50 mA Exceeding any one of these values may destroy the device immediately. Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Symbol Limit Values min. Case Temperature Power Supply Voltage TC VCC–VEE –10 VDIFF λC typ. Unit max. 85 °C 3.5 V 250 2400 mV 770 860 nm 3.1 3.3 Transmitter Data Input Differential Voltage Receiver Input Center Wavelength Data Sheet 7 2002-03-21 V23818-M305-L57 Technical Data The electro-optical characteristics described in the following tables are valid only for use under the recommended operating conditions. Transmitter Electro-Optical Characteristics Parameter Symbol Launched Power (Average)1) Limit Values PO Optical Modulation 2.125 Gbit/s OMA Amplitude2) 1.0625 Gbit/s min. typ. max. –9.5 –6 –4 196 450 156 450 830 850 λC Spectral Width (RMS) σl 0.85 Relative Intensity Noise RIN –117 Extinction Ratio (Dynamic) ER Total Tx Jitter TJ 3) Reset Threshold Reset Time Out3) Rise Time, 20%–80% VTH tRES tR Supply Current 1) 2) 3) dBm µW Center Wavelength 9 Unit 860 13 nm dB/Hz dB 40 80 ps 2.5 2.75 2.99 V 140 240 560 ms 130 150 ps 45 65 mA Into multimode fiber, 62.5 µm or 50 µm diameter. Fibre Channel PI Standard. Laser power is shut down if power supply is below VTH and switched on if power supply is above VTH after tRES. Data Sheet 8 2002-03-21 V23818-M305-L57 Technical Data Receiver Electro-Optical Characteristics Parameter Symbol Limit Values min. typ. max. –18.5 –16 –19 –17 2.125 Gbit/s OMA 24 49 1.0625 Gbit/s 19 31 Stressed Receiver 2.125 Gbit/s SPIN Sensitivity 1.0625 Gbit/s 50 µm Fiber3) 29 96 24 55 Stressed Receiver 2.125 Gbit/s SPIN Sensitivity 1.0625 Gbit/s 62.5 µm Fiber3) 34 109 32 67 –21 –18 Sensitivity 2.125 Gbit/s PIN 1) (Average Power) 1.0625 Gbit/s PSAT Saturation (Average Power) Min. Optical Modulation Amplitude2) Signal Detect Assert Level4) 5) Signal Detect Deassert Level Signal Detect Hysteresis Signal Detect Assert Time Signal Detect Deassert Time PSDA PSDD –30 PSDA - PSDD 0.5 tASS tDAS 1 100 0.5 Return Loss of Receiver ARL 12 7) Supply current 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) µs 350 6 VDIFF dBm dB Receiver 10 dB cut-off Frequency2) Data Output Differential Voltage6) µW –22 2.5 2) dBm 0 Receiver 3 dB cut-off Frequency2) 1) Unit 0.7 1.23 GHz V dB 80 90 mA Average optical power at which the BER is 1x10–12. Measured with a 27–1 NRZ PRBS and ER = 9 dB. Fibre Channel PI Standard. Measured at the given Stressed Receiver Eyeclosure Penalty and DCD component given in Fibre Channel PI Standard (2.03/2.18 dB & 40/80 ps). An increase in optical power above the specified level will cause the SIGNAL DETECT output to switch from a Low state to a High state. A decrease in optical power below the specified level will cause the SIGNAL DETECT to change from a High state to a Low state. AC/AC for data. Load 50 Ω to GND or 100 Ω differential. For dynamic measurement a tolerance of 50 mV should be added. Supply current excluding Rx output load. Data Sheet 9 2002-03-21 V23818-M305-L57 Eye Safety Eye Safety This laser based multimode transceiver is a Class 1 product. It complies with IEC 60825-1 and FDA 21 CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11. To meet laser safety requirements the transceiver shall be operated within the Absolute Maximum Ratings. Attention: All adjustments have been made at the factory prior to shipment of the devices. No maintenance or alteration to the device is required. Tampering with or modifying the performance of the device will result in voided product warranty. Note: Failure to adhere to the above restrictions could result in a modification that is considered an act of “manufacturing”, and will require, under law, recertification of the modified product with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (ref. 21 CFR 1040.10 (i)). Laser Data Wavelength 850 nm Total output power (as defined by IEC: 7 mm aperture at 1.4 cm distance) <675 µW Total output power (as defined by FDA: 7 mm aperture at 20 cm distance) <70 µW Beam divergence 12° Figure 3 FDA IEC Complies with 21 CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11 Class 1 Laser Product Required Labels Indication of laser aperture and beam 10 9 8 7 6 Tx Rx Figure 4 Data Sheet 1 2 3 4 5 Laser Emission 10 2002-03-21 V23818-M305-L57 Application Notes Application Notes Small Form Factor Pinning Comparison The drawing below gives you a comparison between the different pinnings 2x5, 2x6, 2x10. Dimension for diameter and distance of additional pins is similar to the existing dimensions of the other pins. TOP VIEW RX RX VEE 1 RX VCC 2 SD 3 RXD - 4 RXD + 5 RS 1 RX VEE 2 RX VCC 3 SD 4 RXD - 5 RXD + 6 TX 20 P MON + 19 P MON 18 BIAS MON + 17 BIAS MON 16 TX VEE 15 TXD 14 TXD + 13 TX DIS 12 TX VEE 11 TX VCC VCC PIN 1 RX VEE 2 RX VEE 3 RX CLK - 4 RX CLK + 5 RX VEE 6 RX VCC 7 SD 8 RXD - 9 RXD + 10 12 LASER FAULT 11 TXD 10 TXD + 9 TX DIS 8 TX VEE 7 TX VCC 10 TXD 9 TXD + 8 TX DIS 7 TX VEE 6 TX VCC 2 x 10 2x6 2x5 Figure 5 Pin Description RS pin - The RS Rate Select: is not connected. LF pin - The LF pin (Laser Fault) is a TTL output of the Laser Driver Supervisor Circuit. A Logic “1” level can be measured in case of a laser fault. It will not show a fault if the laser is being disabled using the TxDis input, since this is not a fault condition. EMI-Recommendation To avoid electromagnetic radiation exceeding the required limits please take note of the following recommendations. When Gigabit switching components are found on a PCB (multiplexers, clock recoveries etc.) any opening of the chassis may produce radiation also at chassis slots other than that of the device itself. Thus every mechanical opening or aperture should be as small as possible. On the board itself every data connection should be an impedance matched line (e.g. strip line, coplanar strip line). Data, Datanot should be routed symmetrically, vias should be avoided. A terminating resistor of 100 Ω should be placed at the end of each matched Data Sheet 11 2002-03-21 V23818-M305-L57 Application Notes line. An alternative termination can be provided with a 50 Ω resistor at each (D, Dn). In DC coupled systems a thevenin equivalent 50 Ω resistance can be achieved as follows: For 3.3 V: 125 Ω to VCC and 82 Ω to VEE, for 5 V: 82 Ω to VCC and 125 Ω to VEE at Data and Datanot. Please consider whether there is an internal termination inside an IC or a transceiver. In certain cases signal GND is the most harmful source of radiation. Connecting chassis GND and signal GND at the plate/ bezel/ chassis rear e.g. by means of a fiber optic transceiver may result in a large amount of radiation. Even a capacitive coupling between signal GND and chassis may be harmful if it is too close to an opening or an aperture. If a separation of signal GND and chassis GND is not possible, it is strongly recommended to provide a proper contact between signal GND and chassis GND at every location where possible. This concept is designed to avoid hotspots. Hotspots are places of highest radiation which could be generated if only a few connections between signal and chassis GND exist. Compensation currents would concentrate at these connections, causing radiation. By use of Gigabit switching components in a design, the return path of the RF current must also be considered. Thus a split GND plane of Tx and Rx portion may result in severe EMI problems. A recommendation is to connect the housing leads to signal GND. However, in certain applications it may improve EMI performance by connecting them to chassis GND. The cutout should be sized so that all contact springs make good contact with the face plate. Please consider that the PCB may behave like a waveguide. With an εr of 4, the wavelength of the harmonics inside the PCB will be half of that in free space. In this scenario even the smallest PCBs may have unexpected resonances. (13.97) *) .550 *) min. pitch between SFF transceiver according to MSA. Dimensions in (mm) inches Figure 6 Data Sheet Transceiver Pitch 12 2002-03-21 V23818-M305-L57 Application Notes Multimode 850 nm Fibre Channel 2x5 Transceiver, AC/AC TTL 7 TD+ 9 VCC Tx+ ECL/PECL Driver TD− 10 TxDis 8 VCCt 6 VCCr 2 Tx− L1 VCC 3.3 V L2 C3 Gigabit Transceiver Chip C2 3 TTL level SD to upper level RD− R2 SD R1 Limiting Amplifier Serializer/ Deserializer C1 Signal Detect PreAmp R8 100 Ω Infineon Transceiver V23818-M305-L57 VCC SerDes 3.3 V R7 VCSEL Driver VEEt 4 RD− Receiver PLL etc. RD+ 5 C1/2/3 L1/2 R1/2 R3/4 1 R3 VEEr = 4.7 µF = 1 µH = Depends on SerDes chip used = Depends on SerDes chip used R4 RD+ R7/8 = Biasing (depends on SerDes chip) Place R1/2/3/4/7/8 close to SerDes chip Place R5/6 close to Infineon transceiver Figure 7 Values of R1/2/3/4 may vary as long as proper 50 Ω termination to VEE or 100 Ω differential is provided. The power supply filtering is required for good EMI performance. Use short tracks from the inductor L1/L2 to the module VCCRx/VCCTx. Data Sheet 13 2002-03-21 V23818-M305-L57 Package Outlines Package Outlines a) recommended bezel position Drawing shown is with collar Dimensions in mm [inches] Figure 8 Data Sheet 14 2002-03-21 V23818-M305-L57 Revision History: 2002-03-21 DS0 Previous Version: Page Subjects (major changes since last revision) Document’s layout has been changed: 2002-Aug. For questions on technology, delivery and prices please contact the Infineon Technologies Offices in Germany or the Infineon Technologies Companies and Representatives worldwide: see our webpage at http://www.infineon.com. Edition 2002-03-21 Published by Infineon Technologies AG, St.-Martin-Strasse 53, D-81541 München, Germany © Infineon Technologies AG 2002. All Rights Reserved. Attention please! The information herein is given to describe certain components and shall not be considered as warranted characteristics. Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. We hereby disclaim any and all warranties, including but not limited to warranties of non-infringement, regarding circuits, descriptions and charts stated herein. Infineon Technologies is an approved CECC manufacturer. Information For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices please contact your nearest Infineon Technologies Office in Germany or our Infineon Technologies Representatives worldwide. Warnings Due to technical requirements components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in question please contact your nearest Infineon Technologies Office. Infineon Technologies Components may only be used in life-support devices or systems with the express written approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure of that life-support device or system, or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life-support devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body, or to support and/or maintain and sustain and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may be endangered.