PD - 94966 IRF1010NPbF HEXFET® Power MOSFET Advanced Process Technology Ultra Low On-Resistance l Dynamic dv/dt Rating l 175°C Operating Temperature l Fast Switching l Fully Avalanche Rated l Lead-Free Description l D VDSS = 55V l RDS(on) = 11mΩ G ID = 85A S Advanced HEXFET® Power MOSFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. The TO-220 package is universally preferred for all commercial-industrial applications at power dissipation levels to approximately 50 watts. The low thermal resistance and low package cost of the TO-220 contribute to its wide acceptance throughout the industry. TO-220AB Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 srew Max. 85 Units 60 290 180 1.2 ± 20 43 18 3.6 -55 to + 175 A W W/°C V A mJ V/ns °C 300 (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbf•in (1.1N•m) Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθCS RθJA www.kersemi.com Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient Typ. Max. Units ––– 0.50 ––– 0.85 ––– 62 °C/W 1 02/02/04 IRF1010NPbF Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Min. 55 ––– ––– 2.0 32 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current LD Internal Drain Inductance ––– LS Internal Source Inductance ––– Ciss Coss Crss EAS Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Single Pulse Avalanche Energy ––– ––– ––– ––– V(BR)DSS ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ IGSS Typ. ––– 0.058 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 13 76 39 48 Max. Units Conditions ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA 11 mΩ VGS = 10V, ID = 43A 4.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA ––– S VDS = 25V, ID = 43A 25 VDS = 55V, VGS = 0V µA 250 VDS = 44V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C 100 VGS = 20V nA -100 VGS = -20V 120 ID = 43A 19 nC VDS = 44V 41 VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 ––– VDD = 28V ––– ID = 43A ns ––– RG = 3.6Ω ––– VGS = 10V, See Fig. 10 Between lead, 4.5 ––– 6mm (0.25in.) nH G from package 7.5 ––– and center of die contact 3210 ––– VGS = 0V 690 ––– VDS = 25V 140 ––– pF ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 1030 250 mJ IAS = 4.3A, L = 270µH D S Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol ––– ––– 85 showing the A G integral reverse ––– ––– 290 S p-n junction diode. ––– ––– 1.3 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 43A, VGS = 0V ––– 69 100 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 43A ––– 220 230 nC di/dt = 100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ) ISD ≤ 43A, di/dt ≤ 210A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 175°C Pulse width ≤ 400µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. RG = 25Ω, IAS = 43A, VGS=10V (See Figure 12) This is a typical value at device destruction and represents Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 270µH operation outside rated limits. This is a calculated value limited to TJ = 175°C . Calculated continuous current based on maximum allowable junction temperature. Package limitation current is 75A. 2 www.kersemi.com IRF1010NPbF 1000 1000 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V 100 TOP I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP 100 4.5V 10 20µs PULSE WIDTH TJ = 25 °C 1 0.1 1 10 4.5V 10 1 0.1 100 Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) 2.5 TJ = 25 ° C TJ = 175 ° C 10 V DS = 25V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 6 8 10 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics www.kersemi.com 10 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 100 4 1 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 1 20µs PULSE WIDTH TJ = 175 ° C 12 ID = 85A 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 VGS = 10V 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature 3 IRF1010NPbF VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ Ciss = Cgs + Cgd, Cds SHORTED Crss = Cgd 5000 C, Capacitance(pF) Coss = Cds + Cgd Ciss 4000 3000 Coss 2000 Crss 1000 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 20 6000 0 1 10 VDS = 44V VDS = 27V VDS = 11V 16 12 8 4 0 100 ID = 43A FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 QG , Total Gate Charge (nC) VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 1000 ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) 1000 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) 100 TJ = 175 ° C OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS(on) 100 10 TJ = 25 ° C 1 0.1 0.0 100µsec 1msec 10 Tc = 25°C Tj = 175°C Single Pulse V GS = 0 V 0.6 1.2 1.8 VSD ,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) 2.4 1 1 10msec 10 100 1000 VDS , Drain-toSource Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area 4 www.kersemi.com IRF1010NPbF 100 VDS LIMITED BY PACKAGE VGS 80 D.U.T. ID , Drain Current (A) RG 60 RD + -VDD V GS Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 40 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 20 VDS 90% 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 TC , Case Temperature ( °C) 10% VGS Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Thermal Response (Z thJC ) 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.1 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00001 PDM SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) t1 t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.kersemi.com 5 15V L VDS D.U.T RG VGS 20V IAS tp DRIVER + V - DD A 0.01Ω Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V(BR)DSS tp EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) IRF1010NPbF 500 ID 18A 30A 43A TOP 400 BOTTOM 300 200 100 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current I AS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. 50KΩ QG 12V .2µF .3µF VGS QGS D.U.T. QGD + V - DS VGS VG 3mA Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit 6 www.kersemi.com IRF1010NPbF Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T* Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + RG • dv/dt controlled by RG • ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" • D.U.T. - Device Under Test VGS * + - VDD Reverse Polarity of D.U.T for P-Channel Driver Gate Drive P.W. Period D= P.W. Period [VGS=10V ] *** D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode [VDD] Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% [ISD ] *** VGS = 5.0V for Logic Level and 3V Drive Devices Fig 14. For N-channel HEXFET® power MOSFETs www.kersemi.com 7 IRF1010NPbF TO-220AB Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) 10.54 (.415) 10.29 (.405) 2.87 (.113) 2.62 (.103) -B- 3.78 (.149) 3.54 (.139) 4.69 (.185) 4.20 (.165) -A- 1.32 (.052) 1.22 (.048) 6.47 (.255) 6.10 (.240) 4 15.24 (.600) 14.84 (.584) LEAD ASSIGNMENTS 1.15 (.045) MIN 1 2 3 4- DRAIN 14.09 (.555) 13.47 (.530) 4- COLLECTOR 4.06 (.160) 3.55 (.140) 3X 3X LEAD ASSIGNMENTS IGBTs, CoPACK 1 - GATE 2 - DRAIN 1- GATE 1- GATE 3 - SOURCE 2- COLLECTOR 2- DRAIN 3- SOURCE 3- EMITTER 4 - DRAIN HEXFET 1.40 (.055) 1.15 (.045) 0.93 (.037) 0.69 (.027) 0.36 (.014) 3X M B A M 0.55 (.022) 0.46 (.018) 2.92 (.115) 2.64 (.104) 2.54 (.100) 2X NOTES: 1 DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2 CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH 3 OUTLINE CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-220AB. 4 HEATSINK & LEAD MEASUREMENTS DO NOT INCLUDE BURRS. TO-220AB Part Marking Information E XAMPL E : T HIS IS AN IR F 1010 LOT CODE 1789 AS S E MB L E D ON WW 19, 1997 IN T H E AS S E MB L Y LINE "C" Note: "P" in assembly line position indicates "Lead-Free" INT E R NAT IONAL R E CT IF IE R L OGO AS S E MB L Y L OT CODE PAR T NU MB E R DAT E CODE YE AR 7 = 1997 WE E K 19 L INE C www.kersemi.com 8