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Following are URLs where you can obtain information on other Texas Instruments products and application solutions: Products Applications Amplifiers amplifier.ti.com Audio www.ti.com/audio Data Converters dataconverter.ti.com Automotive www.ti.com/automotive DSP dsp.ti.com Broadband www.ti.com/broadband Interface interface.ti.com Digital Control www.ti.com/digitalcontrol Logic logic.ti.com Military www.ti.com/military Power Mgmt power.ti.com Optical Networking www.ti.com/opticalnetwork Microcontrollers microcontroller.ti.com Security www.ti.com/security Telephony www.ti.com/telephony Video & Imaging www.ti.com/video Wireless www.ti.com/wireless Mailing Address: Texas Instruments Post Office Box 655303 Dallas, Texas 75265 Copyright 2005, Texas Instruments Incorporated Contents Section 1 2 3 Title Page Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1−1 1.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1−1 1.2 Related Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1−2 1.3 Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1−2 1.4 Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1−2 Terminal Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2−1 Feature/Protocol Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−1 3.1 Introduction to the PCI2050B Bridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−1 3.1.1 Write Combining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−2 3.1.2 66-MHz Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−2 3.2 PCI Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−2 3.3 Configuration Cycles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−3 3.4 Special Cycle Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−5 3.5 Secondary Clocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−5 3.6 Bus Arbitration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−6 3.6.1 Primary Bus Arbitration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−6 3.6.2 Internal Secondary Bus Arbitration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−6 3.6.3 External Secondary Bus Arbitration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−7 3.7 Decode Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−7 3.8 System Error Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−7 3.8.1 Posted Write Parity Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−7 3.8.2 Posted Write Time-Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−7 3.8.3 Target Abort on Posted Writes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−7 3.8.4 Master Abort on Posted Writes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−8 3.8.5 Master Delayed Write Time-Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−8 3.8.6 Master Delayed Read Time-Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−8 3.8.7 Secondary SERR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−8 3.9 Parity Handling and Parity Error Reporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−8 3.9.1 Address Parity Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−8 3.9.2 Data Parity Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−8 3.10 Master and Target Abort Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−8 3.11 Discard Timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−9 3.12 Delayed Transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−9 3.13 Mode Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−9 3.14 CompactPCI Hot-Swap Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−10 3.15 JTAG Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−11 3.15.1 Test Port Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−11 iii Section 3.16 4 5 iv Title GPIO Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.16.1 Secondary Clock Mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.16.2 Transaction Forwarding Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.17 PCI Power Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.17.1 Behavior in Low-Power States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bridge Configuration Header . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.1 Vendor ID Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2 Device ID Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3 Command Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4 Status Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5 Revision ID Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6 Class Code Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.7 Cache Line Size Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.8 Primary Latency Timer Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.9 Header Type Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.10 BIST Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.11 Base Address Register 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.12 Base Address Register 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.13 Primary Bus Number Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.14 Secondary Bus Number Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.15 Subordinate Bus Number Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.16 Secondary Bus Latency Timer Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.17 I/O Base Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.18 I/O Limit Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.19 Secondary Status Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.20 Memory Base Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.21 Memory Limit Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.22 Prefetchable Memory Base Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.23 Prefetchable Memory Limit Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.24 Prefetchable Base Upper 32 Bits Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.25 Prefetchable Limit Upper 32 Bits Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.26 I/O Base Upper 16 Bits Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.27 I/O Limit Upper 16 Bits Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.28 Capability Pointer Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.29 Expansion ROM Base Address Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.30 Interrupt Line Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.31 Interrupt Pin Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.32 Bridge Control Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Extension Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.1 Chip Control Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.2 Extended Diagnostic Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.3 Arbiter Control Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 3−15 3−15 3−15 3−16 3−16 4−1 4−2 4−2 4−3 4−4 4−5 4−5 4−5 4−6 4−6 4−6 4−7 4−7 4−7 4−8 4−8 4−8 4−9 4−9 4−10 4−11 4−11 4−11 4−12 4−12 4−13 4−13 4−13 4−14 4−14 4−14 4−15 4−15 5−1 5−1 5−2 5−3 Section 6 7 Title 5.4 P_SERR Event Disable Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.5 GPIO Output Data Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.6 GPIO Output Enable Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.7 GPIO Input Data Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.8 Secondary Clock Control Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.9 P_SERR Status Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.10 Power-Management Capability ID Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.11 Power-Management Next-Item Pointer Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.12 Power-Management Capabilities Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.13 Power-Management Control/Status Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.14 PMCSR Bridge Support Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.15 Data Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.16 HS Capability ID Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.17 HS Next-Item Pointer Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.18 Hot-Swap Control Status Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.19 Diagnostics Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Over Operating Temperature Ranges . 6.2 Recommended Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.3 Electrical Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.4 66-MHz PCI Clock Signal AC Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.5 66-MHz PCI Signal Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.6 Parameter Measurement Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.7 PCI Bus Parameter Measurement Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mechanical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 5−4 5−5 5−5 5−6 5−7 5−8 5−8 5−9 5−9 5−10 5−11 5−11 5−12 5−12 5−13 5−14 6−1 6−1 6−2 6−3 6−4 6−5 6−6 6−7 7−1 v List of Illustrations Figure 2−1 2−2 2−3 3−1 3−2 3−3 3−4 3−5 3−6 6−1 6−3 6−4 vi Title Page PCI2050B GHK/ZHK Terminal Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2−1 PCI2050B PDV Terminal Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2−2 PCI2050B PPM Terminal Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2−3 System Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−1 PCI AD31−AD0 During Address Phase of a Type 0 Configuration Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−3 PCI AD31−AD0 During Address Phase of a Type 1 Configuration Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−4 Bus Hierarchy and Numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−4 Secondary Clock Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−6 Clock Mask Read Timing After Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−15 PCI Clock Signal AC Parameter Measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6−4 Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6−6 RSTIN Timing Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6−7 List of Tables Table 2−1 2−2 2−3 2−4 2−5 2−6 2−7 2−8 2−9 2−10 2−11 2−12 2−13 2−14 2−15 3−1 3−2 3−3 3−4 3−5 3−6 4−1 4−2 4−3 4−4 4−5 5−1 5−2 5−3 5−4 5−5 5−6 5−7 5−8 5−9 5−10 5−11 Title Page 208-Terminal PDV Signal Names Sorted by Terminal Number . . . . . . . . 2−4 208-Terminal PPM Signal Names Sorted by Terminal Number . . . . . . . . 2−5 257-Terminal GHK/ZHK Signal Names Sorted by Terminal Number . . . 2−6 208-Terminal PDV Signal Names Sorted Alphabetically . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2−8 208-Terminal PPM Signal Names Sorted Alphabetically . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2−9 257-Terminal GHK/ZHK Signal Names Sorted Alphabetically . . . . . . . . . 2−10 Primary PCI System Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2−12 Primary PCI Address and Data Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2−12 Primary PCI Interface Control Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2−13 Secondary PCI System Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2−14 Secondary PCI Address and Data Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2−15 Secondary PCI Interface Control Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2−16 JTAG Interface Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2−16 Miscellaneous Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2−17 Power Supply Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2−17 PCI Command Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−3 PCI S_AD31−S_AD16 During the Address Phase of a Type 0 Configuration Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−5 Configuration via MS0 and MS1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−10 JTAG Instructions and Op Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−11 Boundary Scan Terminal Order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−11 Clock Mask Data Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3−15 Bridge Configuration Header . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4−1 Command Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4−3 Status Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4−4 Secondary Status Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4−10 Bridge Control Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4−15 Chip Control Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5−1 Extended Diagnostic Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5−2 Arbiter Control Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5−3 P_SERR Event Disable Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5−4 GPIO Output Data Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5−5 GPIO Output Enable Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5−5 GPIO Input Data Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5−6 Secondary Clock Control Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5−7 P_SERR Status Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5−8 Power-Management Capabilities Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5−9 Power-Management Control/Status Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5−10 vii Table Title 5−12 PMCSR Bridge Support Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5−13 Hot-Swap Control Status Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5−14 Diagnostics Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii Page 5−11 5−13 5−14 1 Introduction The Texas Instruments PCI2050B PCI-to-PCI bridge provides a high performance connection path between two peripheral component interconnect (PCI) buses operating at a maximum bus frequency of 66-MHz. Transactions occur between masters on one and targets on another PCI bus, and the PCI2050B bridge allows bridged transactions to occur concurrently on both buses. The bridge supports burst mode transfers to maximize data throughput, and the two bus traffic paths through the bridge act independently. The PCI2050B bridge is compliant with the PCI Local Bus Specification, and can be used to overcome the electrical loading limits of 10 devices per PCI bus and one PCI device per extension slot by creating hierarchical buses. The PCI2050B provides two-tier internal arbitration for up to nine secondary bus masters and may be implemented with an external bus arbiter. The CompactPCI hot-swap extended PCI capability makes the PCI2050B bridge an ideal solution for multifunction compact PCI cards and adapting single function cards to hot-swap compliance. The PCI2050B bridge is compliant with the PCI-to-PCI Bridge Specification (Revision 1.1). The PCI2050B bridge provides compliance for PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification (Revision 1.1). The PCI2050B bridge has been designed to lead the industry in power conservation and data throughput. An advanced CMOS process achieves low system power consumption while operating at PCI clock rates up to 66-MHz. 1.1 Features The PCI2050B bridge supports the following features: • Two 32-bit, 66-MHz PCI buses • 3.3-V core logic with universal PCI interfaces compatible with 3.3-V and 5-V PCI signaling environments • Internal two-tier arbitration for up to nine secondary bus masters and supports an external secondary bus arbiter • Ten secondary PCI clock outputs • Independent read and write buffers for each direction • Burst data transfers with pipeline architecture to maximize data throughput in both directions • Supports write combing for enhanced data throughput • Up to three delayed transactions in both directions • Supports the frame-to-frame delay of only four PCI clocks from one bus to another • Bus locking propagation • Predictable latency per PCI Local Bus Specification • Architecture configurable for PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification • CompactPCI hot-swap functionality • Secondary bus is driven low during reset • VGA/palette memory and I/O decoding options • Advanced submicron, low-power CMOS technology • 208-terminal PDV, 208-terminal PPM, or 257-terminal MicroStar BGA package 1−1 1.2 Related Documents • Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) Specification (Revision 1.0) • IEEE Standard Test Access Port and Boundary-Scan Architecture • PCI Local Bus Specification (Revision 2.2) • PCI-to-PCI Bridge Specification (Revision 1.1) • PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification (Revision 1.1) • PICMG CompactPCI Hot-Swap Specification (Revision 1.0) 1.3 Trademarks CompactPCI is a trademark of PICMG − PCI Industrial Computer Manufacturers Group, Inc. Intel is a trademark of Intel Corporation. MicroStar BGA and TI are trademarks of Texas Instruments. Other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 1.4 Ordering Information 1−2 ORDERING NUMBER VOLTAGE TEMPERATURE PACKAGE PCI2050BPDV 3.3-V, 5-V Tolerant I/Os 0°C to 70°C 208 QFP PCI2050BPPM 3.3-V, 5-V Tolerant I/Os 0°C to 70°C 208 QFP PCI2050BGHK 3.3-V, 5-V Tolerant I/Os 0°C to 70°C 257 BGA PCI2050BZHK 3.3-V, 5-V Tolerant I/Os 0°C to 70°C 257 RoHS BGA PCI2050BIPDV 3.3-V, 5-V Tolerant I/Os −40°C to 85°C 208 QFP PCI2050BIGHK 3.3-V, 5-V Tolerant I/Os −40°C to 85°C 257 BGA PCI2050BIZHK 3.3-V, 5-V Tolerant I/Os −40°C to 85°C 257 RoHS BGA 2 Terminal Descriptions The PCI2050B device is available in four packages, a 257-terminal GHK MicroStar BGA package, a 257-terminal RoHS-compliant ZHK MicroStar BGA package, a 208-terminal PDV package, or a 208-terminal PPM package. The GHK and ZHK packages are mechanically and electrically identical, but the ZHK is a RoHS-compliant design. Throughout the remainder of this manual, only the GHK package designator is used for either the GHK or the ZHK package. Figure 2−1 is the GHK-package terminal diagram. Figure 2−2 is the PDV-package terminal diagram. Figure 2−3 is the PPM-package terminal diagram. Table 2−1 lists terminals on the PDV packaged device in increasing numerical order with the signal name for each. Table 2−2 lists terminals on the PPM packaged device in increasing alphanumerical order with the signal name for each. Table 2−3 lists terminals on the GHK packaged device in increasing alphanumerical order with the signal name for each. Table 2−4, Table 2−5, and Table 2−6 list the signal names in alphabetical order, with corresponding terminal numbers for each package type. W V U T R P N M L K J H G F E D C B A 1 3 2 7 5 4 6 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14 17 16 19 18 Figure 2−1. PCI2050B GHK/ZHK Terminal Diagram 2−1 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 PCI2050B 104 103 102 101 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 VCC S_REQ1 S_REQ2 S_REQ3 S_REQ4 S_REQ5 S_REQ6 S_REQ7 S_REQ8 S_GNT0 S_GNT1 GND S_GNT2 S_GNT3 S_GNT4 S_GNT5 S_GNT6 S_GNT7 S_GNT8 GND S_CLK S_RST S_CFN HSSWITCH/GPIO3 GPIO2 VCC GPIO1 GPIO0 S_CLKOUT0 S_CLKOUT1 GND S_CLKOUT2 S_CLKOUT3 VCC S_CLKOUT4 S_CLKOUT5 GND S_CLKOUT6 S_CLKOUT7 VCC S_CLKOUT8 S_CLKOUT9 P_RST BPCCE P_CLK P_GNT P_REQ GND P_AD31 P_AD30 VCC GND 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 VCC GND S_AD11 GND S_AD12 S_AD13 VCC S_AD14 S_AD15 GND S_C/BE1 S_PAR S_SERR VCC S_PERR S_LOCK S_STOP GND S_DEVSEL S_TRDY S_IRDY VCC S_FRAME S_C/BE2 GND S_AD16 S_AD17 VCC S_AD18 S_AD19 GND S_AD20 S_AD21 VCC S_AD22 S_AD23 GND S_C/BE3 S_AD24 VCC S_AD25 S_AD26 GND S_AD27 S_AD28 VCC S_AD29 S_AD30 GND S_AD31 S_REQ0 VCC 156 155 154 153 152 151 150 149 148 147 146 145 144 143 142 141 140 139 138 137 136 135 134 133 132 131 130 129 128 127 126 125 124 123 122 121 120 119 118 117 116 115 114 113 112 111 110 109 108 107 106 105 GND MS0 S_AD10 S_M66ENA S_AD9 VCC S_AD8 S_C/BE0 GND S_AD7 S_AD6 VCC S_AD5 S_AD4 GND S_AD3 S_AD2 VCC S_AD1 S_AD0 GND S_VCCP TRST TCK TMS VCC TDO TDI HSLED HSENUM MSK_IN CONFIG66 P_VCCP GND P_AD0 P_AD1 VCC P_AD2 P_AD3 GND P_AD4 P_AD5 VCC P_AD6 P_AD7 GND P_C/BE0 P_AD8 VCC P_AD9 MS1 VCC PDV LOW-PROFILE QUAD FLAT PACKAGE TOP VIEW Figure 2−2. PCI2050B PDV Terminal Diagram 2−2 GND VCC P_M66ENA P_AD10 GND P_AD11 P_AD12 VCC P_AD13 P_AD14 GND P_AD15 P_C/BE1 VCC P_PAR P_SERR P_PERR P_LOCK GND P_STOP P_DEVSEL P_TRDY P_IRDY VCC P_FRAME P_C/BE2 GND P_AD16 P_AD17 VCC P_AD18 P_AD19 GND P_AD20 P_AD21 VCC P_AD22 P_AD23 GND P_IDSEL P_C/BE3 P_AD24 VCC P_AD25 P_AD26 GND P_AD27 P_AD28 VCC P_AD29 GND VCC PCI2050B 104 103 102 101 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 GND VCC P_M66ENA P_AD10 GND P_AD11 P_AD12 VCC P_AD13 P_AD14 GND P_AD15 P_C/BE1 VCC P_PAR P_SERR P_PERR P_LOCK GND P_STOP P_DEVSEL P_TRDY P_IRDY VCC P_FRAME P_C/BE2 GND P_AD16 P_AD17 VCC P_AD18 P_AD19 GND P_AD20 P_AD21 VCC P_AD22 P_AD23 GND P_IDSEL P_C/BE3 P_AD24 VCC P_AD25 P_AD26 GND P_AD27 P_AD28 VCC P_AD29 GND VCC 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 VCC S_REQ1 S_REQ2 S_REQ3 S_REQ4 S_REQ5 S_REQ6 S_REQ7 S_REQ8 S_GNT0 S_GNT1 GND S_GNT2 S_GNT3 S_GNT4 S_GNT5 S_GNT6 S_GNT7 S_GNT8 GND S_CLK S_RST S_CFN HSSWITCH/GPIO3 GPIO2 VCC GPIO1 GPIO0 S_CLKOUT0 S_CLKOUT1 GND S_CLKOUT2 S_CLKOUT3 VCC S_CLKOUT4 S_CLKOUT5 GND S_CLKOUT6 S_CLKOUT7 VCC S_CLKOUT8 S_CLKOUT9 P_RST BPCCE P_CLK P_GNT P_REQ GND P_AD31 P_AD30 VCC GND VCC GND S_AD11 GND S_AD12 S_AD13 VCC S_AD14 S_AD15 GND S_C/BE1 S_PAR S_SERR VCC S_PERR S_LOCK S_STOP GND S_DEVSEL S_TRDY S_IRDY VCC S_FRAME S_C/BE2 GND S_AD16 S_AD17 VCC S_AD18 S_AD19 GND S_AD20 S_AD21 VCC S_AD22 S_AD23 GND S_C/BE3 S_AD24 VCC S_AD25 S_AD26 GND S_AD27 S_AD28 VCC S_AD29 S_AD30 GND S_AD31 S_REQ0 VCC 156 155 154 153 152 151 150 149 148 147 146 145 144 143 142 141 140 139 138 137 136 135 134 133 132 131 130 129 128 127 126 125 124 123 122 121 120 119 118 117 116 115 114 113 112 111 110 109 108 107 106 105 GND MS0 S_AD10 S_M66ENA S_AD9 VCC S_AD8 S_C/BE0 GND S_AD7 S_AD6 VCC S_AD5 S_AD4 GND S_AD3 S_AD2 VCC S_AD1 S_AD0 GND S_VCCP TRST TCK TMS VCC TDO TDI HSLED HSENUM MSK_IN CONFIG66 P_VCCP GND P_AD0 P_AD1 VCC P_AD2 P_AD3 GND P_AD4 P_AD5 VCC P_AD6 P_AD7 GND P_C/BE0 P_AD8 VCC P_AD9 MS1 VCC PPM QUAD FLAT PACKAGE TOP VIEW Figure 2−3. PCI2050B PPM Terminal Diagram 2−3 Table 2−1. 208-Terminal PDV Signal Names Sorted by Terminal Number PDV NO. 2−4 SIGNAL NAME PDV NO. SIGNAL NAME PDV NO. SIGNAL NAME PDV NO. SIGNAL NAME PDV NO. SIGNAL NAME 1 VCC 43 P_RST 85 P_STOP 127 HS_ENUM 169 S_SERR 2 S_REQ1 44 BPCCE 86 GND 128 HS_LED 170 VCC 3 S_REQ2 45 P_CLK 87 P_LOCK 129 TDI 171 S_PERR 4 S_REQ3 46 P_GNT 88 P_PERR 130 TDO 172 S_LOCK 5 S_REQ4 47 P_REQ 89 P_SERR 131 VCC 173 S_STOP 6 S_REQ5 48 GND 90 P_PAR 132 TMS 174 GND 7 S_REQ6 49 P_AD31 91 VCC 133 TCK 175 S_DEVSEL 8 S_REQ7 50 P_AD30 92 P_C/BE1 134 TRST 176 S_TRDY 9 S_REQ8 51 VCC 93 P_AD15 135 S_VCCP 177 S_IRDY 10 S_GNT0 52 GND 94 GND 136 GND 178 VCC 11 S_GNT1 53 VCC 95 P_AD14 137 S_AD0 179 S_FRAME 12 GND 54 GND 96 P_AD13 138 S_AD1 180 S_C/BE2 13 S_GNT2 55 P_AD29 97 VCC 139 VCC 181 GND 14 S_GNT3 56 VCC 98 P_AD12 140 S_AD2 182 S_AD16 15 S_GNT4 57 P_AD28 99 P_AD11 141 S_AD3 183 S_AD17 16 S_GNT5 58 P_AD27 100 GND 142 GND 184 VCC 17 S_GNT6 59 GND 101 P_AD10 143 S_AD4 185 S_AD18 18 S_GNT7 60 P_AD26 102 P_M66ENA 144 S_AD5 186 S_AD19 19 S_GNT8 61 P_AD25 103 VCC 145 VCC 187 GND 20 GND 62 VCC 104 GND 146 S_AD6 188 S_AD20 21 S_CLK 63 P_AD24 105 VCC 147 S_AD7 189 S_AD21 22 S_RST 64 P_C/BE3 106 MS1 148 GND 190 VCC 23 S_CFN 65 P_IDSEL 107 P_AD9 149 S_C/BE0 191 S_AD22 24 HS_SWITCH/GPIO3 66 GND 108 VCC 150 S_AD8 192 S_AD23 25 GPIO2 67 P_AD23 109 P_AD8 151 VCC 193 GND 26 VCC 68 P_AD22 110 P_C/BE0 152 S_AD9 194 S_C/BE3 27 GPIO1 69 VCC 111 GND 153 S_M66ENA 195 S_AD24 28 GPIO0 70 P_AD21 112 P_AD7 154 S_AD10 196 VCC 29 S_CLKOUT0 71 P_AD20 113 P_AD6 155 MS0 197 S_AD25 30 S_CLKOUT1 72 GND 114 VCC 156 GND 198 S_AD26 31 GND 73 P_AD19 115 P_AD5 157 VCC 199 GND 32 S_CLKOUT2 74 P_AD18 116 P_AD4 158 GND 200 S_AD27 33 S_CLKOUT3 75 VCC 117 GND 159 S_AD11 201 S_AD28 34 VCC 76 P_AD17 118 P_AD3 160 GND 202 VCC 35 S_CLKOUT4 77 P_AD16 119 P_AD2 161 S_AD12 203 S_AD29 36 S_CLKOUT5 78 GND 120 VCC 162 S_AD13 204 S_AD30 37 GND 79 P_C/BE2 121 P_AD1 163 VCC 205 GND 38 S_CLKOUT6 80 P_FRAME 122 P_AD0 164 S_AD14 206 S_AD31 39 S_CLKOUT7 81 VCC 123 GND 165 S_AD15 207 S_REQ0 40 VCC 82 P_IRDY 124 P_VCCP 166 GND 208 VCC 41 S_CLKOUT8 83 P_TRDY 125 CONFIG66 167 S_C/BE1 42 S_CLKOUT9 84 P_DEVSEL 126 MSK_IN 168 S_PAR Table 2−2. 208-Terminal PPM Signal Names Sorted by Terminal Number PPM NO. SIGNAL NAME PPM NO. SIGNAL NAME PPM NO. SIGNAL NAME PPM NO. SIGNAL NAME PPM NO. SIGNAL NAME 1 VCC 43 P_RST 85 P_STOP 127 HS_ENUM 169 S_SERR 2 S_REQ1 44 BPCCE 86 GND 128 HS_LED 170 VCC 3 S_REQ2 45 P_CLK 87 P_LOCK 129 TDI 171 S_PERR 4 S_REQ3 46 P_GNT 88 P_PERR 130 TDO 172 S_LOCK 5 S_REQ4 47 P_REQ 89 P_SERR 131 VCC 173 S_STOP 6 S_REQ5 48 GND 90 P_PAR 132 TMS 174 GND 7 S_REQ6 49 P_AD31 91 VCC 133 TCK 175 S_DEVSEL 8 S_REQ7 50 P_AD30 92 P_C/BE1 134 TRST 176 S_TRDY 9 S_REQ8 51 VCC 93 P_AD15 135 S_VCCP 177 S_IRDY 10 S_GNT0 52 GND 94 GND 136 GND 178 VCC 11 S_GNT1 53 VCC 95 P_AD14 137 S_AD0 179 S_FRAME 12 GND 54 GND 96 P_AD13 138 S_AD1 180 S_C/BE2 13 S_GNT2 55 P_AD29 97 VCC 139 VCC 181 GND 14 S_GNT3 56 VCC 98 P_AD12 140 S_AD2 182 S_AD16 15 S_GNT4 57 P_AD28 99 P_AD11 141 S_AD3 183 S_AD17 16 S_GNT5 58 P_AD27 100 GND 142 GND 184 VCC 17 S_GNT6 59 GND 101 P_AD10 143 S_AD4 185 S_AD18 18 S_GNT7 60 P_AD26 102 P_M66ENA 144 S_AD5 186 S_AD19 19 S_GNT8 61 P_AD25 103 VCC 145 VCC 187 GND 20 GND 62 VCC 104 GND 146 S_AD6 188 S_AD20 21 S_CLK 63 P_AD24 105 VCC 147 S_AD7 189 S_AD21 22 S_RST 64 P_C/BE3 106 MS1 148 GND 190 VCC 23 S_CFN 65 P_IDSEL 107 P_AD9 149 S_C/BE0 191 S_AD22 24 HS_SWITCH/GPIO3 66 GND 108 VCC 150 S_AD8 192 S_AD23 25 GPIO2 67 P_AD23 109 P_AD8 151 VCC 193 GND 26 VCC 68 P_AD22 110 P_C/BE0 152 S_AD9 194 S_C/BE3 27 GPIO1 69 VCC 111 GND 153 S_M66ENA 195 S_AD24 28 GPIO0 70 P_AD21 112 P_AD7 154 S_AD10 196 VCC 29 S_CLKOUT0 71 P_AD20 113 P_AD6 155 MS0 197 S_AD25 30 S_CLKOUT1 72 GND 114 VCC 156 GND 198 S_AD26 31 GND 73 P_AD19 115 P_AD5 157 VCC 199 GND 32 S_CLKOUT2 74 P_AD18 116 P_AD4 158 GND 200 S_AD27 33 S_CLKOUT3 75 VCC 117 GND 159 S_AD11 201 S_AD28 34 VCC 76 P_AD17 118 P_AD3 160 GND 202 VCC 35 S_CLKOUT4 77 P_AD16 119 P_AD2 161 S_AD12 203 S_AD29 36 S_CLKOUT5 78 GND 120 VCC 162 S_AD13 204 S_AD30 37 GND 79 P_C/BE2 121 P_AD1 163 VCC 205 GND 38 S_CLKOUT6 80 P_FRAME 122 P_AD0 164 S_AD14 206 S_AD31 39 S_CLKOUT7 81 VCC 123 GND 165 S_AD15 207 S_REQ0 40 VCC 82 P_IRDY 124 P_VCCP 166 GND 208 VCC 41 S_CLKOUT8 83 P_TRDY 125 CONFIG66 167 S_C/BE1 42 S_CLKOUT9 84 P_DEVSEL 126 MSK_IN 168 S_PAR 2−5 Table 2−3. 257-Terminal GHK/ZHK Signal Names Sorted by Terminal Number GHK NO. SIGNAL NAME GHK NO. A2 NC C8 A3 A4 VCC S_AD31 A5 A6 SIGNAL NAME GHK NO. SIGNAL NAME GHK NO. SIGNAL NAME GHK NO. SIGNAL NAME F11 S_FRAME K14 TMS P10 P_C/BE2 C9 VCC S_AD18 F12 S_C/BE1 K15 P_TRDY NC F13 GND K17 VCC TDO P11 C10 P12 P_LOCK S_AD28 C11 S_IRDY F14 S_AD9 K18 TDI P13 P_C/BE1 S_AD25 C12 S_LOCK F15 S_AD10 K19 NC P14 P_AD12 A7 GND C13 S_PAR F17 S_AD8 L1 S_CLKOUT0 P15 A8 S_AD20 C14 F18 GND L2 S_CLKOUT1 P17 A9 C15 F19 S_AD7 L3 NC P18 P_AD6 A10 VCC S_C/BE2 VCC GND VCC P_AD7 C16 NC G1 S_GNT3 L5 S_CLKOUT2 P19 P_AD5 A11 S_DEVSEL C17 NC G2 S_GNT2 L6 GND R1 P_GNT A12 GND C18 NC G3 GND L14 HS_LED R2 NC A13 VCC GND C19 NC G5 S_REQ8 L15 HS_ENUM R3 P_AD31 A14 D1 NC G6 S_REQ3 L17 MSK_IN R6 P_AD29 A15 S_AD13 D2 S_AD6 L18 CONFIG66 R7 P_AD26 D3 G15 S_C/BE0 L19 GND D17 NC G17 M1 R9 P_AD19 A18 NC D18 NC G18 VCC S_AD5 P_VCCP S_CLKOUT3 R8 A17 VCC NC VCC NC G14 A16 GND NC D19 GND G19 S_AD4 M3 VCC S_CLKOUT4 R10 B1 R11 P_DEVSEL B2 NC E1 S_REQ5 H1 S_GNT7 M5 GND R12 P_PERR B3 NC E2 S_REQ4 H2 S_GNT6 M6 S_CLKOUT5 R13 P_AD14 B4 S_REQ0 S_REQ1 H3 S_GNT5 M14 P_AD4 R14 GND B5 S_AD29 E3 E5† NC H5 S_GNT4 M15 P_AD9 S_AD26 E6 S_AD30 H6 S_GNT1 M17 VCC P_AD1 R17 B6 R18 P_C/BE0 B7 S_C/BE3 E7 GND H14 S_AD3 M18 P_AD0 R19 GND B8 S_AD21 E8 S_AD23 H15 GND M19 GND T1 P_AD30 B9 NC E9 GND H17 S_AD2 N1 S_CLKOUT6 T2 B10 GND E10 S_AD16 H18 N2 S_CLKOUT7 T3 B11 S_TRDY E11 H19 N3 NC S_STOP E12 J1 S_GNT8 N5 VCC BPCCE T17 B12 VCC S_PERR VCC S_AD1 VCC NC T18 B13 S_SERR E13 S_AD15 J2 GND N6 S_CLKOUT8 T19 VCC MS1 B14 S_AD14 E14 S_AD11 J3 S_CLK N14 P_AD8 U1 GND B15 S_AD12 E17 MS0 J5 S_RST N15 NC NC E18 S_M66ENA J6 S_CFN N17 VCC GND U2 B16 U3 NC B17 NC E19 J14 GND N18 P_AD3 U4 NC B18 NC F1 VCC S_GNT0 J15 S_AD0 N19 P_AD2 U5 GND B19 NC F2 S_REQ7 J17 P1 S_CLKOUT9 U6 P_AD27 C1 NC F3 S_REQ6 J18 S_VCCP TRST P2 P_RST U7 P_AD24 C2 NC F5 S_REQ2 J19 TCK P3 P_CLK U8 P_AD23 C3 NC F6 K1 HS_SWITCH/GPIO3 P5 GND U9 GND C4 NC F7 VCC VCC K2 GPIO2 P6 P_REQ U10 P_AD16 C5 GND F8 S_AD22 K3 P7 P_IRDY S_AD27 F9 S_AD19 K5 P8 VCC VCC U11 C6 VCC GPIO1 U12 GND C7 S_AD24 F10 S_AD17 K6 GPIO0 P9 P_AD18 U13 VCC M2 † Terminal E5 is used as a key to indicate the location of the A1 corner. It is a no-connect terminal. 2−6 Table 2−3. 257-Terminal GHK/ZHK Signal Names Sorted by Terminal Number (Continued) GHK NO. SIGNAL NAME GHK NO. SIGNAL NAME GHK NO. SIGNAL NAME GHK NO. U14 P_AD13 V4 NC V13 P_PAR W4 U15 P_AD10 V5 NC V14 GND U16 NC V6 GND V15 P_AD11 U17 NC V7 P_C/BE3 V16 U18 NC V8 P_AD22 V17 U19 NC V9 P_AD20 V1 NC V10 V2 NC V11 V3 NC V12 SIGNAL NAME GHK NO. SIGNAL NAME W13 P_SERR W5 VCC P_AD28 W14 P_AD15 W6 P_AD25 W15 VCC NC W7 P_IDSEL W16 VCC P_M66ENA W8 W17 NC V18 NC W9 VCC P_AD21 W18 NC P_AD17 V19 NC W10 VCC NC W2 NC W11 VCC P_FRAME W3 NC W12 P_STOP 2−7 Table 2−4. 208-Terminal PDV Signal Names Sorted Alphabetically SIGNAL NAME PDV NO. SIGNAL NAME PDV NO. SIGNAL NAME PDV NO. SIGNAL NAME PDV NO. SIGNAL NAME PDV NO. BPCCE 44 P_AD0 122 P_LOCK 87 S_C/BE0 149 S_SERR 169 CONFIG66 125 P_AD1 121 P_M66ENA 102 S_C/BE1 167 S_STOP 173 GND 12 P_AD2 119 P_PAR 90 S_C/BE2 180 S_TRDY 176 GND 20 P_AD3 118 P_PERR 88 S_C/BE3 194 S_VCCP 135 GND 31 P_AD4 116 P_REQ 47 S_CFN 23 TCK 133 GND 37 P_AD5 115 P_RST 43 S_CLK 21 TDI 129 GND 48 P_AD6 113 P_SERR 89 S_CLKOUT0 29 TDO 130 GND 52 P_AD7 112 P_STOP 85 S_CLKOUT1 30 TMS 132 GND 54 P_AD8 109 P_TRDY 83 S_CLKOUT2 32 TRST 134 GND 59 P_AD9 107 P_VCCP 124 S_CLKOUT3 33 VCC 1 GND 66 P_AD10 101 S_AD0 137 S_CLKOUT4 35 VCC 26 GND 72 P_AD11 99 S_AD1 138 S_CLKOUT5 36 VCC 34 GND 78 P_AD12 98 S_AD2 140 S_CLKOUT6 38 VCC 40 GND 86 P_AD13 96 S_AD3 141 S_CLKOUT7 39 VCC 51 GND 94 P_AD14 95 S_AD4 143 S_CLKOUT8 41 VCC 53 GND 100 P_AD15 93 S_AD5 144 S_CLKOUT9 42 VCC 56 GND 104 P_AD16 77 S_AD6 146 S_DEVSEL 175 VCC 62 GND 111 P_AD17 76 S_AD7 147 S_FRAME 179 VCC 69 GND 117 P_AD18 74 S_AD8 150 S_GNT0 10 VCC 75 GND 123 P_AD19 73 S_AD9 152 S_GNT1 11 VCC 81 GND 136 P_AD20 71 S_AD10 154 S_GNT2 13 VCC 91 GND 142 P_AD21 70 S_AD11 159 S_GNT3 14 VCC 97 GND 148 P_AD22 68 S_AD12 161 S_GNT4 15 VCC 103 GND 156 P_AD23 67 S_AD13 162 S_GNT5 16 VCC 105 GND 158 P_AD24 63 S_AD14 164 S_GNT6 17 VCC 108 GND 160 P_AD25 61 S_AD15 165 S_GNT7 18 VCC 114 GND 166 P_AD26 60 S_AD16 182 S_GNT8 19 VCC 120 GND 174 P_AD27 58 S_AD17 183 S_IRDY 177 VCC 131 GND 181 P_AD28 57 S_AD18 185 S_LOCK 172 VCC 139 GND 187 P_AD29 55 S_AD19 186 S_M66ENA 153 VCC 145 GND 193 P_AD30 50 S_AD20 188 S_PAR 168 VCC 151 GND 199 P_AD31 49 S_AD21 189 S_PERR 171 VCC 202 GND 205 P_C/BE0 110 S_AD22 191 S_REQ0 207 VCC 208 GPIO0 28 P_C/BE1 92 S_AD23 192 S_REQ1 2 VCC 157 GPIO1 27 P_C/BE2 79 S_AD24 195 S_REQ2 3 VCC 163 GPIO2 25 P_C/BE3 64 S_AD25 197 S_REQ3 4 VCC 170 HS_ENUM 127 P_CLK 45 S_AD26 198 S_REQ4 5 VCC 178 HS_LED 128 P_DEVSEL 84 S_AD27 200 S_REQ5 6 VCC 184 HS_SWITCH/GPIO3 24 P_FRAME 80 S_AD28 201 S_REQ6 7 VCC 190 MS0 155 P_GNT 46 S_AD29 203 S_REQ7 8 VCC 196 MS1 106 P_IDSEL 65 S_AD30 204 S_REQ8 9 MSK_IN 126 P_IRDY 82 S_AD31 206 S_RST 22 2−8 Table 2−5. 208-Terminal PPM Signal Names Sorted Alphabetically SIGNAL NAME PPM NO. SIGNAL NAME PPM NO. SIGNAL NAME PPM NO. SIGNAL NAME PPM NO. SIGNAL NAME PPM NO. BPCCE 44 P_AD0 122 P_LOCK 87 S_C/BE0 149 S_SERR 169 CONFIG66 125 P_AD1 121 P_M66ENA 102 S_C/BE1 167 S_STOP 173 GND 12 P_AD2 119 P_PAR 90 S_C/BE2 180 S_TRDY 176 GND 20 P_AD3 118 P_PERR 88 S_C/BE3 194 S_VCCP 135 GND 31 P_AD4 116 P_REQ 47 S_CFN 23 TCK 133 GND 37 P_AD5 115 P_RST 43 S_CLK 21 TDI 129 GND 48 P_AD6 113 P_SERR 89 S_CLKOUT0 29 TDO 130 GND 52 P_AD7 112 P_STOP 85 S_CLKOUT1 30 TMS 132 GND 54 P_AD8 109 P_TRDY 83 S_CLKOUT2 32 TRST 134 GND 59 P_AD9 107 P_VCCP 124 S_CLKOUT3 33 VCC 1 GND 66 P_AD10 101 S_AD0 137 S_CLKOUT4 35 VCC 26 GND 72 P_AD11 99 S_AD1 138 S_CLKOUT5 36 VCC 34 GND 78 P_AD12 98 S_AD2 140 S_CLKOUT6 38 VCC 40 GND 86 P_AD13 96 S_AD3 141 S_CLKOUT7 39 VCC 51 GND 94 P_AD14 95 S_AD4 143 S_CLKOUT8 41 VCC 53 GND 100 P_AD15 93 S_AD5 144 S_CLKOUT9 42 VCC 56 GND 104 P_AD16 77 S_AD6 146 S_DEVSEL 175 VCC 62 GND 111 P_AD17 76 S_AD7 147 S_FRAME 179 VCC 69 GND 117 P_AD18 74 S_AD8 150 S_GNT0 10 VCC 75 GND 123 P_AD19 73 S_AD9 152 S_GNT1 11 VCC 81 GND 136 P_AD20 71 S_AD10 154 S_GNT2 13 VCC 91 GND 142 P_AD21 70 S_AD11 159 S_GNT3 14 VCC 97 GND 148 P_AD22 68 S_AD12 161 S_GNT4 15 VCC 103 GND 156 P_AD23 67 S_AD13 162 S_GNT5 16 VCC 105 GND 158 P_AD24 63 S_AD14 164 S_GNT6 17 VCC 108 GND 160 P_AD25 61 S_AD15 165 S_GNT7 18 VCC 114 GND 166 P_AD26 60 S_AD16 182 S_GNT8 19 VCC 120 GND 174 P_AD27 58 S_AD17 183 S_IRDY 177 VCC 131 GND 181 P_AD28 57 S_AD18 185 S_LOCK 172 VCC 139 GND 187 P_AD29 55 S_AD19 186 S_M66ENA 153 VCC 145 GND 193 P_AD30 50 S_AD20 188 S_PAR 168 VCC 151 GND 199 P_AD31 49 S_AD21 189 S_PERR 171 VCC 202 GND 205 P_C/BE0 110 S_AD22 191 S_REQ0 207 VCC 208 GPIO0 28 P_C/BE1 92 S_AD23 192 S_REQ1 2 VCC 157 GPIO1 27 P_C/BE2 79 S_AD24 195 S_REQ2 3 VCC 163 GPIO2 25 P_C/BE3 64 S_AD25 197 S_REQ3 4 VCC 170 HS_ENUM 127 P_CLK 45 S_AD26 198 S_REQ4 5 VCC 178 HS_LED 128 P_DEVSEL 84 S_AD27 200 S_REQ5 6 VCC 184 HS_SWITCH/GPIO3 24 P_FRAME 80 S_AD28 201 S_REQ6 7 VCC 190 MS0 155 P_GNT 46 S_AD29 203 S_REQ7 8 VCC 196 MS1 106 P_IDSEL 65 S_AD30 204 S_REQ8 9 MSK_IN 126 P_IRDY 82 S_AD31 206 S_RST 22 2−9 Table 2−6. 257-Terminal GHK/ZHK Signal Names Sorted Alphabetically SIGNAL NAME GHK NO. SIGNAL NAME GHK NO. SIGNAL NAME GHK NO. SIGNAL NAME GHK NO. SIGNAL NAME GHK NO. W11 S_AD29 B5 R1 S_AD30 E6 BPCCE N5 NC A18 NC V19 P_FRAME CONFIG66 L18 NC B1 NC W2 P_GNT GND A7 NC B2 NC W3 P_IDSEL W7 S_AD31 A4 GND A12 NC B3 NC W17 P_IRDY U11 S_CFN J6 GND A14 NC B9 NC W18 P_LOCK P12 S_CLK J3 GND B10 NC B16 P_AD0 M18 P_M66ENA W16 S_CLKOUT0 L1 GND C5 NC B17 P_AD1 M17 P_PAR V13 S_CLKOUT1 L2 GND C15 NC B18 P_AD2 N19 P_PERR R12 S_CLKOUT2 L5 GND D19 NC B19 P_AD3 N18 P_REQ P6 S_CLKOUT3 M1 GND E7 NC C1 P_AD4 M14 P_RST P2 S_CLKOUT4 M3 GND E9 NC C2 P_AD5 P19 P_SERR W13 S_CLKOUT5 M6 GND F13 NC C3 P_AD6 P18 P_STOP W12 S_CLKOUT6 N1 GND F18 NC C4 P_AD7 P17 P_TRDY P11 S_CLKOUT7 N2 GND G3 NC C10 P_AD8 N14 S_CLKOUT8 N6 H15 NC C16 P_AD9 R17 P_VCCP S_AD0 L19 GND J15 S_CLKOUT9 P1 GND J2 NC C17 P_AD10 U15 S_AD1 H19 S_C/BE0 GND J14 NC C18 P_AD11 V15 S_AD2 H17 S_C/BE1 F12 GND L6 NC C19 P_AD12 P14 S_AD3 H14 S_C/BE2 A10 GND M5 NC D1 P_AD13 U14 S_AD4 G19 S_C/BE3 B7 GND M19 NC D3 P_AD14 R13 S_AD5 G18 S_DEVSEL A11 GND N17 NC D17 P_AD15 W14 S_AD6 G14 S_FRAME F11 GND P5 NC D18 P_AD16 U10 S_AD7 F19 S_GNT0 F1 GND R8 NC E5 P_AD17 V10 S_AD8 F17 S_GNT1 H6 GND R10 NC K19 P_AD18 P9 S_AD9 F14 S_GNT2 G2 GND R14 NC L3 P_AD19 R9 S_AD10 F15 S_GNT3 G1 GND R19 NC R2 P_AD20 V9 S_AD11 E14 S_GNT4 H5 GND U1 NC T3 P_AD21 W9 S_AD12 B15 S_GNT5 H3 GND U5 NC T17 P_AD22 V8 S_AD13 A15 S_GNT6 H2 GND U9 NC U2 P_AD23 U8 S_AD14 B14 S_GNT7 H1 GND U12 NC U3 P_AD24 U7 S_AD15 E13 S_GNT8 J1 GND V6 NC U4 P_AD25 W6 S_AD16 E10 S_IRDY C11 GND V14 NC U16 P_AD26 R7 S_AD17 F10 S_LOCK C12 GPIO0 K6 NC U17 P_AD27 U6 S_AD18 C9 S_M66ENA E18 GPIO1 K5 NC U18 P_AD28 W5 S_AD19 F9 S_PAR C13 GPIO2 K2 NC U19 P_AD29 R6 S_AD20 A8 S_PERR E12 HS_ENUM L15 NC V1 P_AD30 T1 S_AD21 B8 S_REQ0 B4 HS_LED L14 NC V2 P_AD31 R3 S_AD22 F8 S_REQ1 E3 HS_SWITCH/GPIO3 K1 NC V3 P_CLK P3 S_AD23 E8 S_REQ2 F5 MSK_IN L17 NC V4 P_C/BE0 R18 S_AD24 C7 S_REQ3 G6 MS0 E17 NC V5 P_C/BE1 P13 S_AD25 A6 S_REQ4 E2 MS1 T19 NC V12 P_C/BE2 P10 S_AD26 B6 S_REQ5 E1 NC A2 NC V17 P_C/BE3 V7 S_AD27 C6 S_REQ6 F3 NC A17 NC V18 P_DEVSEL R11 S_AD28 A5 S_REQ7 F2 2−10 G15 Table 2−6. 257-Terminal GHK/ZHK Signal Names Sorted Alphabetically (Continued) SIGNAL NAME S_REQ8 S_RST GHK NO. SIGNAL NAME GHK NO. G5 TMS K14 J5 TRST J18 S_SERR B13 A3 S_STOP B12 VCC VCC S_TRDY B11 A13 S_VCCP TCK J17 VCC VCC TDI K18 VCC VCC TDO K17 VCC J19 SIGNAL NAME VCC VCC GHK NO. E11 E19 SIGNAL NAME GHK NO. VCC VCC M2 VCC VCC N15 VCC VCC P8 P15 N3 VCC VCC F6 VCC VCC M15 VCC VCC H18 C14 K3 VCC VCC T18 D2 VCC K15 VCC U13 A9 A16 C8 F7 G17 P7 SIGNAL NAME VCC VCC GHK NO. V11 V16 VCC VCC W4 VCC VCC W10 W8 W15 T2 2−11 The terminals are grouped in tables by functionality, such as PCI system function and power-supply function (see Table 2−7 through Table 2−15). The terminal numbers also are listed for convenient reference. Table 2−7. Primary PCI System Terminals TERMINAL NAME PDV/ PPM NO. GHK/ ZHK NO. I/O DESCRIPTION P_CLK 45 P3 I Primary PCI bus clock. P_CLK provides timing for all transactions on the primary PCI bus. All primary PCI signals are sampled at rising edge of P_CLK. P_RST 43 P2 I PCI reset. When the primary PCI bus reset is asserted, P_RST causes the bridge to put all output buffers in a high-impedance state and reset all internal registers. When asserted, the device is completely nonfunctional. During P_RST, the secondary interface is driven low. After P_RST is deasserted, the bridge is in its default state. Table 2−8. Primary PCI Address and Data Terminals TERMINAL 2−12 NAME PDV/ PPM NO. GHK/ ZHK NO. P_AD31 P_AD30 P_AD29 P_AD28 P_AD27 P_AD26 P_AD25 P_AD24 P_AD23 P_AD22 P_AD21 P_AD20 P_AD19 P_AD18 P_AD17 P_AD16 P_AD15 P_AD14 P_AD13 P_AD12 P_AD11 P_AD10 P_AD9 P_AD8 P_AD7 P_AD6 P_AD5 P_AD4 P_AD3 P_AD2 P_AD1 P_AD0 49 50 55 57 58 60 61 63 67 68 70 71 73 74 76 77 93 95 96 98 99 101 107 109 112 113 115 116 118 119 121 122 R3 T1 R6 W5 U6 R7 W6 U7 U8 V8 W9 V9 R9 P9 V10 U10 W14 R13 U14 P14 V15 U15 R17 N14 P17 P18 P19 M14 N18 N19 M17 M18 P_C/BE3 P_C/BE2 P_C/BE1 P_C/BE0 64 79 92 110 V7 P10 P13 R18 I/O DESCRIPTION I/O Primary address/data bus. These signals make up the multiplexed PCI address and data bus on the primary interface. During the address phase of a primary bus PCI cycle, P_AD31−P_AD0 contain a 32-bit address or other destination information. During the data phase, P_AD31−P_AD0 contain data. I/O Primary bus commands and byte enables. These signals are multiplexed on the same PCI terminals. During the address phase of a primary bus PCI cycle, P_C/BE3−P_C/BE0 define the bus command. During the data phase, this 4-bit bus is used as byte enables. The byte enables determine which byte paths of the full 32-bit data bus carry meaningful data. P_C/BE0 applies to byte 0 (P_AD7−P_AD0), P_C/BE1 applies to byte 1 (P_AD15−P_AD8), P_C/BE2 applies to byte 2 (P_AD23−P_AD16), and P_C/BE3 applies to byte 3 (P_AD31−P_AD24). Table 2−9. Primary PCI Interface Control Terminals TERMINAL NAME PDV/ PPM NO. GHK/ ZHK NO. I/O DESCRIPTION P_DEVSEL 84 R11 I/O Primary device select. The bridge asserts P_DEVSEL to claim a PCI cycle as the target device. As a PCI master on the primary bus, the bridge monitors P_DEVSEL until a target responds. If no target responds before time-out occurs, then the bridge terminates the cycle with a master abort. P_FRAME 80 W11 I/O Primary cycle frame. P_FRAME is driven by the master of a primary bus cycle. P_FRAME is asserted to indicate that a bus transaction is beginning, and data transfers continue while this signal is asserted. When P_FRAME is deasserted, the primary bus transaction is in the final data phase. P_GNT 46 R1 I Primary bus grant to bridge. P_GNT is driven by the primary PCI bus arbiter to grant the bridge access to the primary PCI bus after the current data transaction has completed. P_GNT may or may not follow a primary bus request, depending on the primary bus arbitration algorithm. P_IDSEL 65 W7 I Primary initialization device select. P_IDSEL selects the bridge during configuration space accesses. P_IDSEL can be connected to one of the upper 24 PCI address lines on the primary PCI bus. Note: There is no IDSEL signal interfacing the secondary PCI bus; thus, the entire configuration space of the bridge can only be accessed from the primary bus. P_IRDY 82 U11 I/O Primary initiator ready. P_IRDY indicates ability of the primary bus master to complete the current data phase of the transaction. A data phase is completed on a rising edge of P_CLK where both P_IRDY and P_TRDY are asserted. Until P_IRDY and P_TRDY are both sampled asserted, wait states are inserted. P_LOCK 87 P12 I/O Primary PCI bus lock. P_LOCK is used to lock the primary bus and gain exclusive access as a bus master. P_PAR 90 V13 I/O Primary parity. In all primary bus read and write cycles, the bridge calculates even parity across the P_AD and P_C/BE buses. As a bus master during PCI write cycles, the bridge outputs this parity indicator with a one-P_CLK delay. As a target during PCI read cycles, the calculated parity is compared to the parity indicator of the master; a miscompare can result in a parity error assertion (P_PERR). P_PERR 88 R12 I/O Primary parity error indicator. P_PERR is driven by a primary bus PCI device to indicate that calculated parity does not match P_PAR when P_PERR is enabled through bit 6 of the command register (PCI offset 04h, see Section 4.3). P_REQ 47 P6 O Primary PCI bus request. Asserted by the bridge to request access to the primary PCI bus as a master. P_SERR 89 W13 O Primary system error. Output pulsed from the bridge when enabled through bit 8 of the command register (PCI offset 04h, see Section 4.3) indicating a system error has occurred. The bridge needs not be the target of the primary PCI cycle to assert this signal. When bit 6 is enabled in the bridge control register (PCI offset 3Eh, see Section 4.32), this signal also pulses, indicating that a system error has occurred on one of the subordinate buses downstream from the bridge. P_STOP 85 W12 I/O Primary cycle stop signal. This signal is driven by a PCI target to request that the master stop the current primary bus transaction. This signal is used for target disconnects and is commonly asserted by target devices which do not support burst data transfers. P_TRDY 83 P11 I/O Primary target ready. P_TRDY indicates the ability of the primary bus target to complete the current data phase of the transaction. A data phase is completed upon a rising edge of P_CLK where both P_IRDY and P_TRDY are asserted. Until both P_IRDY and P_TRDY are asserted, wait states are inserted. 2−13 Table 2−10. Secondary PCI System Terminals TERMINAL NAME PDV/ PPM NO. GHK/ ZHK NO. S_CLKOUT9 S_CLKOUT8 S_CLKOUT7 S_CLKOUT6 S_CLKOUT5 S_CLKOUT4 S_CLKOUT3 S_CLKOUT2 S_CLKOUT1 S_CLKOUT0 42 41 39 38 36 35 33 32 30 29 S_CLK 21 2−14 I/O DESCRIPTION P1 N6 N2 N1 M6 M3 M1 L5 L2 L1 O Secondary PCI bus clocks. Provide timing for all transactions on the secondary PCI bus. Each secondary bus device samples all secondary PCI signals at the rising edge of its corresponding S_CLKOUT input. J3 I Secondary PCI bus clock input. This input synchronizes the PCI2050B device to the secondary bus clocks. S_CFN 23 J6 I Secondary external arbiter enable. When this signal is high, the secondary external arbiter is enabled. When the external arbiter is enabled, the PCI2050B S_REQ0 terminal is reconfigured as a secondary bus grant input to the bridge and S_GNT0 is reconfigured as a secondary bus master request to the external arbiter on the secondary bus. S_RST 22 J5 O Secondary PCI reset. S_RST is a logical OR of P_RST and the state of the secondary bus reset bit (bit 6) of the bridge control register (PCI offset 3Eh, see Section 4.32). S_RST is asynchronous with respect to the state of the secondary interface CLK signal. Table 2−11. Secondary PCI Address and Data Terminals TERMINAL NAME PDV/ PPM NO. GHK/ ZHK NO. S_AD31 S_AD30 S_AD29 S_AD28 S_AD27 S_AD26 S_AD25 S_AD24 S_AD23 S_AD22 S_AD21 S_AD20 S_AD19 S_AD18 S_AD17 S_AD16 S_AD15 S_AD14 S_AD13 S_AD12 S_AD11 S_AD10 S_AD9 S_AD8 S_AD7 S_AD6 S_AD5 S_AD4 S_AD3 S_AD2 S_AD1 S_AD0 206 204 203 201 200 198 197 195 192 191 189 188 186 185 183 182 165 164 162 161 159 154 152 150 147 146 144 143 141 140 138 137 A4 E6 B5 A5 C6 B6 A6 C7 E8 F8 B8 A8 F9 C9 F10 E10 E13 B14 A15 B15 E14 F15 F14 F17 F19 G14 G18 G19 H14 H17 H19 J15 S_C/BE3 S_C/BE2 S_C/BE1 S_C/BE0 194 180 167 149 S_DEVSEL I/O DESCRIPTION I/O Secondary address/data bus. These signals make up the multiplexed PCI address and data bus on the secondary interface. During the address phase of a secondary bus PCI cycle, S_AD31−S_AD0 contain a 32-bit address or other destination information. During the data phase, S_AD31−S_AD0 contain data. B7 A10 F12 G15 I/O Secondary bus commands and byte enables. These signals are multiplexed on the same PCI terminals. During the address phase of a secondary bus PCI cycle, S_C/BE3−S_C/BE0 define the bus command. During the data phase, this 4-bit bus is used as byte enables. The byte enables determine which byte paths of the full 32-bit data bus carry meaningful data. S_C/BE0 applies to byte 0 (S_AD7−S_AD0), S_C/BE1 applies to byte 1 (S_AD15−S_AD8), S_C/BE2 applies to byte 2 (S_AD23−S_AD16), and S_C/BE3 applies to byte 3 (S_AD31−S_AD24). 175 A11 I/O Secondary device select. The bridge asserts S_DEVSEL to claim a PCI cycle as the target device. As a PCI master on the secondary bus, the bridge monitors S_DEVSEL until a target responds. If no target responds before time-out occurs, then the bridge terminates the cycle with a master abort. S_FRAME 179 F11 I/O Secondary cycle frame. S_FRAME is driven by the master of a secondary bus cycle. S_FRAME is asserted to indicate that a bus transaction is beginning and data transfers continue while S_FRAME is asserted. When S_FRAME is deasserted, the secondary bus transaction is in the final data phase. S_GNT8 S_GNT7 S_GNT6 S_GNT5 S_GNT4 S_GNT3 S_GNT2 S_GNT1 S_GNT0 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 11 10 J1 H1 H2 H3 H5 G1 G2 H6 F1 O Secondary bus grant to the bridge. The bridge provides internal arbitration and these signals are used to grant potential secondary PCI bus masters access to the bus. Ten potential masters (including the bridge) can be located on the secondary PCI bus. When the internal arbiter is disabled, S_GNT0 is reconfigured as an external secondary bus request signal for the bridge. 2−15 Table 2−12. Secondary PCI Interface Control Terminals TERMINAL NAME PDV/ PPM NO. GHK/ ZHK NO. I/O DESCRIPTION S_IRDY 177 C11 I/O Secondary initiator ready. S_IRDY indicates the ability of the secondary bus master to complete the current data phase of the transaction. A data phase is completed on a rising edge of S_CLK where both S_IRDY and S_TRDY are asserted; until S_IRDY and S_TRDY are asserted, wait states are inserted. S_LOCK 172 C12 I/O Secondary PCI bus lock. S_LOCK is used to lock the secondary bus and gain exclusive access as a master. S_PAR 168 C13 I/O Secondary parity. In all secondary bus read and write cycles, the bridge calculates even parity across the S_AD and S_C/BE buses. As a master during PCI write cycles, the bridge outputs this parity indicator with a one-S_CLK delay. As a target during PCI read cycles, the calculated parity is compared to the master parity indicator. A miscompare can result in a parity error assertion (S_PERR). S_PERR 171 E12 I/O Secondary parity error indicator. S_PERR is driven by a secondary bus PCI device to indicate that calculated parity does not match S_PAR when enabled through the command register (PCI offset 04h, see Section 4.3). S_REQ8 S_REQ7 S_REQ6 S_REQ5 S_REQ4 S_REQ3 S_REQ2 S_REQ1 S_REQ0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 207 G5 F2 F3 E1 E2 G6 F5 E3 B4 I S_SERR 169 B13 I Secondary system error. S_SERR is passed through the primary interface by the bridge if enabled through the bridge control register (PCI offset 3Eh, see Section 4.32). S_SERR is never asserted by the bridge. S_STOP 173 B12 I/O Secondary cycle stop signal. S_STOP is driven by a PCI target to request that the master stop the current secondary bus transaction. S_STOP is used for target disconnects and is commonly asserted by target devices that do not support burst data transfers. S_TRDY 176 B11 I/O Secondary target ready. S_TRDY indicates the ability of the secondary bus target to complete the current data phase of the transaction. A data phase is completed on a rising edge of S_CLK where both S_IRDY and S_TRDY are asserted; until S_IRDY and S_TRDY are asserted, wait states are inserted. Secondary PCI bus request signals. The bridge provides internal arbitration, and these signals are used as inputs from secondary PCI bus masters requesting the bus. Ten potential masters (including the bridge) can be located on the secondary PCI bus. When the internal arbiter is disabled, the S_REQ0 signal is reconfigured as an external secondary bus grant for the bridge. Table 2−13. JTAG Interface Terminals TERMINAL 2−16 NAME PDV/ PPM NO. GHK/ ZHK NO. I/O TCK 133 J19 I JTAG boundary-scan clock. TCK is the clock controlling the JTAG logic. TDI 129 K18 I JTAG serial data in. TDI is the serial input through which JTAG instructions and test data enter the JTAG interface. The new data on TDI is sampled on the rising edge of TCK. TDO 130 K17 O JTAG serial data out. TDO is the serial output through which test instructions and data from the test logic leave the PCI2050B device. TMS 132 K14 I JTAG test mode select. TMS causes state transitions in the test access port controller. TRST 134 J18 I JTAG TAP reset. When TRST is asserted low, the TAP controller is asynchronously forced to enter a reset state and initialize the test logic. DESCRIPTION Table 2−14. Miscellaneous Terminals TERMINAL PDV/ PPM NO. NAME GHK/ ZHK NO. I/O DESCRIPTION BPCCE 44 N5 I Bus/power clock control management terminal. When this terminal is tied high and the PCI2050B device is placed in the D3 power state, it enables the PCI2050B device to place the secondary bus in the B2 power state. The PCI2050Bdevice disables the secondary clocks and drives them to 0. When tied low, placing the PCI2050B device in the D3 power state has no effect on the secondary bus clocks. CONFIG66 125 L18 I Configure 66 MHz operation. This input-only terminal is used to specify if the PCI2050B device is capable of running at 66 MHz. If this terminal is tied high, then device can be run at 66 MHz. If this terminal is tied low, then the PCI2050B device can only function under the 33-MHz PCI configuration. GPIO3/HS_SWITCH GPIO2 GPIO1 GPIO0 24 25 27 28 K1 K2 K5 K6 I HS_ENUM 127 L15 O Hot-swap ENUM HS_LED 128 L14 O Hot-swap LED output MS0 155 E17 I Mode select 0 MS1 106 T19 I Mode select 1 I Primary interface 66 MHz enable. This input-only signal designates the primary interface bus speed. This terminal must be pulled low for 33-MHz operation on the primary bus. In this case, S_M66ENA signal will be driven low by the PCI2050B device, forcing the secondary bus to run at 33 MHz. For 66-MHz operation, this terminal must be pulled high. I/O Secondary 66 MHz enable. This signal designates the secondary bus speed. If the P_M66ENA is driven low, then this signal is driven low by the PCI2050B device, forcing secondary bus to run at 33 MHz. If the primary bus is running at 66 MHz (P_M66ENA is high), then S_M66ENA is an input and must be externally pulled high for the secondary bus to operate at 66 MHz or pulled low for secondary bus to operate at 33 MHz. Note that S_M66ENA is an open drained output. P_M66ENA S_M66ENA 102 153 General-purpose I/O terminals HS_SWITCH provides the status of the ejector handle switch to the cPCI logic. W16 E18 GPIO3 is HS_SWITCH in cPCI mode. Table 2−15. Power Supply Terminals TERMINAL DESCRIPTION NAME PDV/PPM NO. GHK NO. GND 12, 20, 31, 37, 48, 52, 54, 59, 66, 72, 78, 86, 94, 100, 104, 111, 117, 123, 136, 142, 148, 156, 158, 160, 166, 174, 181, 187, 193, 199, 205 A7, A12, A14, B10, C5, C15, D19, E7, E9, F13, F18, G3, H15, J2, J14, L6, M5, M19, N17, P5, R8, R10, R14, R19, U1, U5, U9, U12, V6, V14 Device ground terminals VCC 1, 26, 34, 40, 51, 53, 56, 62, 69, 75, 81, 91, 97, 103, 105, 108, 114, 120, 131, 139, 145, 151, 157, 163, 170, 178, 184, 190, 196, 202, 208 A3, A9, A13, A16, C8, C14, D2, E11, E19, F6, F7, M15, G17, H18, K3, K15, M2, N3, N15, P7, P8, P15, T2, T18, U13, V11, V16, W4, W8, W10, W15 Power-supply terminal for core logic (3.3 V) P_VCCP(1) 124 L19 Primary bus-signaling environment supply. P_VCCP is used in protection circuitry on primary bus I/O signals. S_VCCP(1) 135 J17 Secondary bus-signaling environment supply. S_VCCP is used in protection circuitry on secondary bus I/O signals. NOTE 1: TI recommends that P_VCCP and S_VCCP be powered up first before applying power to VCC. 2−17 2−18 3 Feature/Protocol Descriptions The following sections give an overview of the PCI2050B PCI-to-PCI bridge features and functionality. Figure 3−1 shows a simplified block diagram of a typical system implementation using the PCI2050B bridge. Host Bus CPU Host Bridge Memory PCI Device PCI Device PCI Bus 0 PCI Option Card PCI2050B PCI Option Card PCI Bus 2 PCI Bus 1 PCI2050B PCI Device PCI Device (Option) PCI Option Slot Figure 3−1. System Block Diagram 3.1 Introduction to the PCI2050B Bridge The PCI2050B device is a bridge between two PCI buses and is compliant with both the PCI Local Bus Specification and the PCI-to-PCI Bridge Specification. The bridge supports two 32-bit PCI buses operating at a maximum of 66 MHz. The primary and secondary buses operate independently in either 3.3-V or 5-V signaling environment. The core logic of the bridge, however, is powered at 3.3 V to reduce power consumption. For PCI2050B, the FIFO size is 32 DW for delayed responses (3 each direction) 64 DW posted write and delayed request FIFO (1 each direction). Host software interacts with the bridge through internal registers. These internal registers provide the standard PCI status and control for both the primary and secondary buses. Many vendor-specific features that exist in the TI extension register set are included in the bridge. The PCI configuration header of the bridge is only accessible from the primary PCI interface. The bridge provides internal arbitration for the nine possible secondary bus masters, and provides each with a dedicated active low request/grant pair (REQ/GNT). The arbiter features a two-tier rotational scheme with the PCI2050B bridge defaulting to the highest priority tier. The PCI2050B device also supports external arbitration. Upon system power up, power-on self-test (POST) software configures the bridge according to the devices that exist on subordinate buses, and enables performance-enhancing features of the PCI2050B bridge. In a typical system, this is the only communication with the bridge internal register set. 3−1 3.1.1 Write Combining The PCI2050B bridge supports write combining for upstream and downstream transactions. This feature combines separate sequential memory write transactions into a single burst transaction. This feature can only be used if the address of the next memory write transaction is the next sequential address after the address of the last double word of the previous memory transaction. For example, if the current memory transaction ends at address X and next memory transaction starts at address X+1, then the PCI2050B bridge combines both transactions into a single transaction. The write combining feature of the PCI2050B bridge is enabled by default on power on reset. It can also be disabled by setting bit 0 of the TI diagnostics register at offset F0h to 1. 3.1.2 66-MHz Operation The PCI2050B bridge supports two 32-bit PCI buses operating at a maximum frequency of 66 MHz. The 66-MHz clocking requires three terminals: P_M66ENA, S_M66ENA, and CONFIG66. To enable 66-MHz operation, the CONFIG66 terminal must be tied high on the board. This sets the 66-MHz capable bit in the primary and secondary status register. The P_M66ENA and S_M66ENA must not be pulled high unless CONFIG66 is also high. The P_M66ENA and S_M66ENA signals indicate whether the primary or secondary interfaces are working at 66 MHz. This information is needed to control the frequency of the secondary bus. Note that PCI Local Bus Specification (Revision 2.2) restricts clock frequency changes above 33 MHz during reset only. The following frequency combinations are supported on the primary and secondary buses in the PCI2050B device: • • • 66-MHz primary bus, 66-MHz secondary bus 66-MHz primary bus, 33-MHz secondary bus 33-MHz primary bus, 33-MHz secondary bus The PCI2050B bridge does not support 33-MHz primary/66-MHz secondary bus operation. If CONFIG66 is high and P_M66ENA is low, then the PCI2050B bridge pulls down S_M66ENA to indicate that secondary bus is running at 33 MHz. The PCI2050B bridge generates the clock signals S_CLKOUT[9:0] for the secondary bus devices and its own interface. It divides the P_CLK by 2 to generate the secondary clock outputs whenever the primary bus is running at 66 MHz and secondary bus is running at 33 MHz. The bridge detects this condition by polling P_M66ENA and S_M66ENA. 3.2 PCI Commands The bridge responds to PCI bus cycles as a PCI target device based on internal register settings and on the decoding of each address phase. Table 3−1 lists the valid PCI bus cycles and their encoding on the command/byte enable (C/BE) bus during the address phase of a bus cycle. 3−2 Table 3−1. PCI Command Definitions C/BE3−C/BE0 COMMAND 0000 Interrupt acknowledge 0001 Special cycle 0010 I/O read 0011 I/O write 0100 Reserved 0101 Reserved 0110 Memory read 0111 Memory write 1000 Reserved 1001 Reserved 1010 Configuration read 1011 Configuration write 1100 Memory read multiple 1101 Dual address cycle 1110 Memory read line 1111 Memory write and invalidate The bridge never responds as a PCI target to the interrupt acknowledge, special cycle, or reserved commands. The bridge does, however, initiate special cycles on both interfaces when a type 1 configuration cycle issues the special cycle request. The remaining PCI commands address either memory, I/O, or configuration space. The bridge accepts PCI cycles by asserting DEVSEL as a medium-speed device, i.e., DEVSEL is asserted two clock cycles after the address phase. The PCI2050B bridge converts memory write and invalidate commands to memory write commands when forwarding transactions from either the primary or secondary side of the bridge if the bridge cannot guarantee that an entire cache line will be delivered. 3.3 Configuration Cycles PCI Local Bus Specification defines two types of PCI configuration read and write cycles: type 0 and type 1. The bridge decodes each type differently. Type 0 configuration cycles are intended for devices on the primary bus, while type 1 configuration cycles are intended for devices on some hierarchically subordinate bus. The difference between these two types of cycles is the encoding of the primary PCI (P_AD) bus during the address phase of the cycle. Figure 3−2 shows the P_AD bus encoding during the address phase of a type 0 configuration cycle. The 6-bit register number field represents an 8-bit address with the two lower bits masked to 0, indicating a doubleword boundary. This results in a 256-byte configuration address space per function per device. Individual byte accesses may be selected within a doubleword by using the P_C/BE signals during the data phase of the cycle. 31 11 Reserved 10 8 Function Number 7 2 Register Number 1 0 0 0 Figure 3−2. PCI AD31−AD0 During Address Phase of a Type 0 Configuration Cycle The bridge claims only type 0 configuration cycles when its P_IDSEL terminal is asserted during the address phase of the cycle and the PCI function number encoded in the cycle is 0. If the function number is 1 or greater, then the bridge does not recognize the configuration command. In this case, the bridge does not assert P_DEVSEL, and the configuration transaction results in a master abort. The bridge services valid type 0 configuration read or write cycles by accessing internal registers from the bridge configuration header (see Table 4−1). 3−3 Because type 1 configuration cycles are issued to devices on subordinate buses, the bridge claims type 1 cycles based on the bus number of the destination bus. The P_AD bus encoding during the address phase of a type 1 cycle is shown in Figure 3−3. The device number and bus number fields define the destination bus and device for the cycle. 31 24 23 16 Reserved 15 11 Device Number Bus Number 10 8 7 Function Number 2 Register Number 1 0 0 1 Figure 3−3. PCI AD31−AD0 During Address Phase of a Type 1 Configuration Cycle Several bridge configuration registers shown in Table 4−1 are significant when decoding and claiming type 1 configuration cycles. The destination bus number encoded on the P_AD bus is compared to the values programmed in the bridge configuration registers 18h, 19h, and 1Ah, which are the primary bus number, secondary bus number, and subordinate bus number registers, respectively. These registers default to 00h and are programmed by host software to reflect the bus hierarchy in the system (see Figure 3−4 for an example of a system bus hierarchy and how the PCI2050B bus number registers would be programmed in this case). PCI Bus 0 PCI2050B Primary Bus Secondary Bus Subordinate Bus PCI2050B 00h 01h 02h Primary Bus Secondary Bus Subordinate Bus PCI Bus 1 00h 03h 03h PCI Bus 3 PCI2050B Primary Bus Secondary Bus Subordinate Bus 01h 02h 02h PCI Bus 2 Figure 3−4. Bus Hierarchy and Numbering When the PCI2050B bridge claims a type 1 configuration cycle that has a bus number equal to its secondary bus number, the PCI2050B bridge converts the type 1 configuration cycle to a type 0 configuration cycle and asserts the proper S_AD line as the IDSEL (see Table 3−2). All other type 1 transactions that access a bus number greater than the bridge secondary bus number but less than or equal to its subordinate bus number are forwarded as type 1 configuration cycles. 3−4 Table 3−2. PCI S_AD31−S_AD16 During the Address Phase of a Type 0 Configuration Cycle DEVICE NUMBER SECONDARY IDSEL S_AD31−S_AD16 S_AD ASSERTED 0h 0000 0000 0000 0001 16 1h 0000 0000 0000 0010 17 2h 0000 0000 0000 0100 18 3h 0000 0000 0000 1000 19 4h 0000 0000 0001 0000 20 5h 0000 0000 0010 0000 21 6h 0000 0000 0100 0000 22 7h 0000 0000 1000 0000 23 8h 0000 0001 0000 0000 24 9h 0000 0010 0000 0000 25 Ah 0000 0100 0000 0000 26 Bh 0000 1000 0000 0000 27 Ch 0001 0000 0000 0000 28 Dh 0010 0000 0000 0000 29 Eh 0100 0000 0000 0000 30 Fh 1000 0000 0000 0000 31 10h−1Eh 0000 0000 0000 0000 − 3.4 Special Cycle Generation The bridge is designed to generate special cycles on both buses through a type 1 cycle conversion. During a type 1 configuration cycle, if the bus number field matches the bridge secondary bus number, the device number field is 1Fh, and the function number field is 07h, then the bridge generates a special cycle on the secondary bus with a message that matches the type 1 configuration cycle data. If the bus number is a subordinate bus and not the secondary, then the bridge passes the type 1 special cycle request through to the secondary interface along with the proper message. Special cycles are never passed through the bridge. Type 1 configuration cycles with a special cycle request can propagate in both directions. 3.5 Secondary Clocks The PCI2050B bridge provides 10 secondary clock outputs (S_CLKOUT[0:9]). Nine are provided for clocking secondary devices. The tenth clock must be routed back into the PCI2050B S_CLK input to ensure all secondary bus devices see the same clock. Figure 3−5 is a block diagram of the secondary clock function. 3−5 PCI2050B S_CLK S_CLKOUT9 S_CLKOUT8 PCI Device S_CLKOUT2 PCI Device S_CLKOUT1 PCI Device S_CLKOUT0 PCI Device Figure 3−5. Secondary Clock Block Diagram 3.6 Bus Arbitration The PCI2050B bridge implements bus request (P_REQ) and bus grant (P_GNT) terminals for primary PCI bus arbitration. Nine secondary bus requests and nine secondary bus grants are provided on the secondary of the PCI2050B bridge. Ten potential initiators, including the bridge, can be located on the secondary bus. The PCI2050B bridge provides a two-tier arbitration scheme on the secondary bus for priority bus-master handling. The two-tier arbitration scheme improves performance in systems in which master devices do not all require the same bandwidth. Any master that requires frequent use of the bus can be programmed to be in the higher priority tier. 3.6.1 Primary Bus Arbitration The PCI2050B bridge, acting as an initiator on the primary bus, asserts P_REQ when forwarding transactions upstream to the primary bus. If a target disconnect, a target retry, or a target abort is received in response to a transaction initiated on the primary bus by the PCI2050B bridge, then the device deasserts P_REQ for two PCI clock cycles. When the primary bus arbiter asserts P_GNT in response to a P_REQ from the PCI2050B bridge, the device initiates a transaction on the primary bus during the next PCI clock cycle after the primary bus is sampled idle. When P_REQ is not asserted and the primary bus arbiter asserts P_GNT to the PCI2050B bridge, the device responds by parking the P_AD31−P_AD0 bus, the C/BE3−C/BE0 bus, and primary parity (P_PAR) by driving them to valid logic levels. If the PCI2050B bridge is parking the primary bus and wants to initiate a transaction on the bus, then it can start the transaction on the next PCI clock by asserting the primary cycle frame (P_FRAME) while P_GNT is still asserted. If P_GNT is deasserted, then the bridge must rearbitrate for the bus to initiate a transaction. 3.6.2 Internal Secondary Bus Arbitration S_CFN controls the state of the secondary internal arbiter. The internal arbiter can be enabled by pulling S_CFN low or disabled by pulling S_CFN high. The PCI2050B bridge provides nine secondary bus request terminals and nine 3−6 secondary bus grant terminals. Including the bridge, there are a total of ten potential secondary bus masters. These request and grant signals are connected to the internal arbiter. When an external arbiter is implemented, S_REQ8−S_REQ1 and S_GNT8−S_GNT1 are placed in a high-impedance mode. 3.6.3 External Secondary Bus Arbitration An external secondary bus arbiter can be used instead of the PCI2050B internal bus arbiter. When using an external arbiter, the PCI2050B internal arbiter must be disabled by pulling S_CFN high. When an external secondary bus arbiter is used, the PCI2050B bridge internally reconfigures the S_REQ0 and S_GNT0 signals so that S_REQ0 becomes the secondary bus grant for the bridge and S_GNT0 becomes the secondary bus request for the bridge. This is done because S_REQ0 is an input and can thus provide the grant input to the bridge, and S_GNT0 is an output and can thus provide the request output from the bridge. When an external arbiter is used, all unused secondary bus grant outputs (S_GNT8−S_GNT1) are placed in a high impedance mode. Any unused secondary bus request inputs (S_REQ8−S_REQ1) must be pulled high to prevent the inputs from oscillating. 3.7 Decode Options The PCI2050B bridge supports positive decoding on the primary interface and negative decoding on the secondary interface. Positive decoding is a method of address decoding in which a device responds only to accesses within an assigned address range. Negative decoding is a method of address decoding in which a device responds only to accesses outside of an assigned address range. 3.8 System Error Handling The PCI2050B bridge can be configured to signal a system error (SERR) for a variety of conditions. The P_SERR event disable register (offset 64h, see Section 5.4) and the P_SERR status register (offset 6Ah, see Section 5.9) provide control and status bits for each condition for which the bridge can signal SERR. These individual bits enable SERR reporting for both downstream and upstream transactions. By default, the PCI2050B bridge will not signal SERR. If the PCI2050B bridge is configured to signal SERR by setting bit 8 in the command register (offset 04h, see Section 4.3), then the bridge signals SERR if any of the error conditions in the P_SERR event disable register occur and that condition is enabled. By default, all error conditions are enabled in the P_SERR event disable register. When the bridge signals SERR, bit 14 in the secondary status register (offset 1Eh, see Section 4.19) is set. 3.8.1 Posted Write Parity Error If bit 1 in the P_SERR event disable register (offset 64h, see Section 5.4) is 0, then parity errors on the target bus during a posted write are passed to the initiating bus as a SERR. When this occurs, bit 1 of the P_SERR status register (offset 6Ah, see Section 5.9) is set. The status bit is cleared by writing a 1. 3.8.2 Posted Write Time-Out If bit 2 in the P_SERR event disable register (offset 64h, see Section 5.4) is 0 and the retry timer expires while attempting to complete a posted write, then the PCI2050B bridge signals SERR on the initiating bus. When this occurs, bit 2 of the P_SERR status register (offset 6Ah, see Section 5.9) is set. The status bit is cleared by writing a 1. 3.8.3 Target Abort on Posted Writes If bit 3 in the P_SERR event disable register (offset 64h, see Section 5.4) is 0 and the bridge receives a target abort during a posted write transaction, then the PCI2050B bridge signals SERR on the initiating bus. When this occurs, bit 3 of the P_SERR status register (offset 6Ah, see Section 5.9) is set. The status bit is cleared by writing a 1. 3−7 3.8.4 Master Abort on Posted Writes If bit 4 in the P_SERR event disable register (PCI offset 64h, see Section 5.4) is 0 and a posted write transaction results in a master abort, then the PCI2050B bridge signals SERR on the initiating bus. When this occurs, bit 4 of the P_SERR status register (PCI offset 6Ah, see Section 5.9) is set. The status bit is cleared by writing a 1. 3.8.5 Master Delayed Write Time-Out If bit 5 in the P_SERR event disable register (PCI offset 64h, see Section 5.4) is 0 and the retry timer expires while attempting to complete a delayed write, then the PCI2050B bridge signals SERR on the initiating bus. When this occurs, bit 5 of the P_SERR status register (PCI offset 6Ah, see Section 5.9) is set. The status bit is cleared by writing a 1. 3.8.6 Master Delayed Read Time-Out If bit 6 in the P_SERR event disable register (offset 64h, see Section 5.4) is 0 and the retry timer expires while attempting to complete a delayed read, then the PCI2050B bridge signals SERR on the initiating bus. When this occurs, bit 6 of the P_SERR status register (offset 6Ah, see Section 5.9) is set. The status bit is cleared by writing a 1. 3.8.7 Secondary SERR The PCI2050B bridge passes SERR from the secondary bus to the primary bus if it is enabled for SERR response, that is, if bit 8 in the command register (PCI offset 04h, see Section 4.3) is set, and if bit 1 in the bridge control register (PCI offset 3Eh, see Section 4.32) is set. 3.9 Parity Handling and Parity Error Reporting When forwarding transactions, the PCI2050B bridge attempts to pass the data parity condition from one interface to the other unchanged, whenever possible, to allow the master and target devices to handle the error condition. 3.9.1 Address Parity Error If the parity error response bit (bit 6) in the command register (PCI offset 04h, see Section 4.3) is set, then the PCI2050B bridge signals SERR on address parity errors and target abort transactions. 3.9.2 Data Parity Error If the parity error response bit (bit 6) in the command register (PCI offset 04h, see Section 4.3) is set, then the PCI2050B bridge signals PERR when it receives bad data. When the bridge detects bad parity, bit 15 (detected parity error) in the status register (PCI offset 06h, see Section 4.4) is set. If the bridge is configured to respond to parity errors via bit 6 in the command register (PCI offset 04h, see Section 4.3), then bit 8 (data parity error detected) in the status register (PCI offset 06h, see Section 4.4) is set when the bridge detects bad parity. The data parity error detected bit is also set when the bridge, as a bus master, asserts PERR or detects PERR. 3.10 Master and Target Abort Handling If the PCI2050B bridge receives a target abort during a write burst, then it signals target abort back on the initiator bus. If it receives a target abort during a read burst, then it provides all of the valid data on the initiator bus and disconnects. Target aborts for posted and nonposted transactions are reported as specified in the PCI-to-PCI Bridge Specification. Master aborts for posted and nonposted transactions are reported as specified in the PCI-to-PCI Bridge Specification. If a transaction is attempted on the primary bus after a secondary reset is asserted, then the PCI2050B bridge follows bit 5 (master abort mode) in the bridge control register (PCI offset 3Eh, see Section 4.32) for reporting errors. 3−8 3.11 Discard Timer The PCI2050B bridge is free to discard the data or status of a delayed transaction that was completed with a delayed transaction termination when a bus master has not repeated the request within 210 or 215 PCI clocks (approximately 30 µs and 993 µs, respectively). The PCI Local Bus Specification recommends that a bridge wait 215 PCI clocks before discarding the transaction data or status. The PCI2050B bridge implements a discard timer for use in delayed transactions. After a delayed transaction is completed on the destination bus, the bridge may discard it under two conditions. The first condition occurs when a read transaction is made to a region of memory that is inside a defined prefetchable memory region, or when the command is a memory read line or a memory read multiple, implying that the memory region is prefetchable. The other condition occurs when the master originating the transaction (either a read or a write, prefetchable or nonprefetchable) has not retried the transaction within 210 or 215 clocks. The number of clocks is tracked by a timer referred to as the discard timer. When the discard timer expires, the bridge is required to discard the data. The PCI2050B default value for the discard timer is 215 clocks; however, this value can be set to 210 clocks by setting bit 9 in the bridge control register (offset 3Eh, see Section 4.32). For more information on the discard timer, see error conditions in the PCI Local Bus Specification. 3.12 Delayed Transactions The bridge supports delayed transactions as defined in PCI Local Bus Specification. A target must be able to complete the initial data phase in 16 PCI clocks or less from the assertion of the cycle frame (FRAME), and subsequent data phases must complete in eight PCI clocks or less. A delayed transaction consists of three phases: • An initiator device issues a request. • The target completes the request on the destination bus and signals the completion to the initiator. • The initiator completes the request on the originating bus. If the bridge is the target of a PCI transaction and it must access a slow device to write or read the requested data, and the transaction takes longer than 16 clocks, then the bridge must latch the address, the command, and the byte enables, and then issue a retry to the initiator. The initiator must end the transaction without any transfer of data and is required to retry the transaction later using the same address, command, and byte enables. This is the first phase of the delayed transaction. During the second phase, if the transaction is a read cycle, the bridge fetches the requested data on the destination bus, stores it internally, and obtains the completion status, thus completing the transaction on the destination bus. If it is a write transaction, then the bridge writes the data and obtains the completion status, thus completing the transaction on the destination bus. The bridge stores the completion status until the master on the initiating bus retries the initial request. During the third phase, the initiator rearbitrates for the bus. When the bridge sees the initiator retry the transaction, it compares the second request to the first request. If the address, command, and byte enables match the values latched in the first request, then the completion status (and data if the request was a read) is transferred to the initiator. At this point, the delayed transaction is complete. If the second request from the initiator does not match the first request exactly, then the bridge issues another retry to the initiator. The PCI supports up to three delayed transactions in each direction at any given time. 3.13 Mode Selection Table 3−3 shows the mode selection via MS0 (PDV/PPM terminal 155, GHK/ZHK terminal E17) and MS1 (PDV/PPM terminal 106, GHK/ZHK terminal T19). 3−9 Table 3−3. Configuration via MS0 and MS1 MS0 MS1 MODE 0 0 CompactPCI hot-swap friendly PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification (Revision 1.1) HS_SWITCH/GPIO(3) functions as HS_SWITCH 0 1 CompactPCI hot-swap disabled PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification (Revision 1.1) HS_SWITCH/GPIO(3) functions as GPIO(3) 1 X Intel compatible No cPCI hot swap PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification (Revision 1.0) 3.14 CompactPCI Hot-Swap Support The PCI2050B bridge is hot-swap friendly silicon that supports all of the hot-swap capable features, contains support for software control, and integrates circuitry required by the PICMG CompactPCI Hot-Swap Specification. To be hot-swap capable, the PCI2050B bridge supports the following: • Compliance with PCI Local Bus Specification • Tolerance of VCC from early power • Asynchronous reset • Tolerance of precharge voltage • I/O buffers that meet modified V/I requirements • Limited I/O terminal voltage at precharge voltage • Hot-swap control and status programming via extended PCI capabilities linked list • Hot-swap terminals: HS_ENUM, HS_SWITCH, and HS_LED cPCI hot-swap defines a process for installing and removing PCI boards without adversely affecting a running system. The PCI2050B bridge provides this functionality such that it can be implemented on a board that can be removed and inserted in a hot-swap system. The PCI2050B bridge provides three terminals to support hot-swap when configured to be in hot-swap mode: HS_ENUM (output), HS_SWITCH (input), and HS_LED (output). The HS_ENUM output indicates to the system that an insertion event occurred or that a removal event is about to occur. The HS_SWITCH input indicates the state of a board ejector handle, and the HS_LED output lights a blue LED to signal insertion- and removal-ready status. 3−10 3.15 JTAG Support The PCI2050B bridge implements a JTAG test port based on IEEE Standard 1149.1, IEEE Standard Test Access Port and Boundary-Scan Architecture. The JTAG test port consists of the following: • • • • • A 5-wire test access port A test access port controller An instruction register A bypass register A boundary-scan register 3.15.1 Test Port Instructions The PCI2050B bridge supports the following JTAG instructions: • EXTEST, BYPASS, and SAMPLE • HIGHZ and CLAMP • Private (various private instructions used by TI for test purposes) Table 3−4 lists and describes the different test port instructions, and gives the op code of each one. The information in Table 3−5 is for implementation of boundary scan interface signals to permit in-circuit testing. Table 3−4. JTAG Instructions and Op Codes INSTRUCTION OP CODE DESCRIPTION EXTEST 00000 External test: drives terminals from the boundary scan register SAMPLE 00001 Sample I/O terminals CLAMP 00100 Drives terminals from the boundary scan register and selects the bypass register for shifts HIGHZ 00101 Puts all outputs and I/O terminals except for the TDO terminal in a high-impedance state BYPASS 11111 Selects the bypass register for shifts Table 3−5. Boundary Scan Terminal Order BOUNDARY SCAN REGISTER NUMBER PDV/PPM TERMINAL NUMBER GHK/ZHK TERMINAL NUMBER TERMINAL NAME GROUP DISABLE REGISTER BOUNDARY-SCAN CELL TYPE 0 1 137 J15 S_AD0 19 Bidirectional 138 H19 S_AD1 19 Bidirectional 2 140 H17 S_AD2 19 Bidirectional 3 141 H14 S_AD3 19 Bidirectional 4 143 G19 S_AD4 19 Bidirectional 5 144 G18 S_AD5 19 Bidirectional 6 146 G14 S_AD6 19 Bidirectional 7 147 F19 S_AD7 19 Bidirectional 8 149 G15 S_C/BE0 19 Bidirectional 9 150 F17 S_AD8 19 Bidirectional 10 152 F14 S_AD9 19 Bidirectional 11 153 E18 S_M66ENA 19 Bidirectional 12 154 F15 S_AD10 19 Bidirectional 13 155 E17 MS0 − Input 14 158 E14 S_AD11 19 Bidirectional 15 161 B15 S_AD12 19 Bidirectional 16 162 A15 S_AD13 19 Bidirectional 17 164 B14 S_AD14 19 Bidirectional 18 165 E13 S_AD15 19 Bidirectional 19 − − − − Control 3−11 Table 3−5. Boundary Scan Terminal Order (Continued) BOUNDARY SCAN REGISTER NUMBER PDV/PPM TERMINAL NUMBER GHK/ZHK TERMINAL NUMBER TERMINAL NAME GROUP DISABLE REGISTER BOUNDARY-SCAN CELL TYPE 20 167 F12 S_C/BE1 19 Bidirectional 21 168 C13 S_PAR 19 Bidirectional 22 169 B13 S_SERR − Input 23 171 E12 S_PERR 26 Bidirectional 24 172 C12 S_LOCK 26 Bidirectional 25 173 B12 S_STOP 26 Bidirectional 26 − − − − Control 27 175 A11 S_DEVSEL 26 Bidirectional 28 176 B11 S_TRDY 26 Bidirectional 29 177 C11 S_IRDY 26 Bidirectional 30 179 F11 S_FRAME 26 Bidirectional 31 180 A10 S_C/BE2 48 Bidirectional 32 182 E10 S_AD16 48 Bidirectional 33 183 F10 S_AD17 48 Bidirectional 34 185 C9 S_AD18 48 Bidirectional 35 186 F9 S_AD19 48 Bidirectional 36 188 A8 S_AD20 48 Bidirectional 37 189 B8 S_AD21 48 Bidirectional 38 191 F8 S_AD22 48 Bidirectional 39 192 E8 S_AD23 48 Bidirectional 40 194 B7 S_C/BE3 48 Bidirectional 41 195 C7 S_AD24 48 Bidirectional 42 197 A6 S_AD25 48 Bidirectional 43 198 B6 S_AD26 48 Bidirectional 44 200 C6 S_AD27 48 Bidirectional 45 201 A5 S_AD28 48 Bidirectional 46 203 B5 S_AD29 48 Bidirectional 47 204 E6 S_AD30 48 Bidirectional 48 − − − − Control 49 206 A4 S_AD31 48 Bidirectional 50 207 B4 S_REQ0 − Input 51 2 E3 S_REQ1 − Input 52 3 F5 S_REQ2 − Input 53 4 G6 S_REQ3 − Input 54 5 E2 S_REQ4 − Input 55 6 E1 S_REQ5 − Input 56 7 F3 S_REQ6 − Input 57 8 F2 S_REQ7 − Input 58 9 G5 S_REQ8 − Input 59 10 F1 S_GNT0 61 Output 60 11 H6 S_GNT1 61 Output 61 − − − − Control 3−12 Table 3−5. Boundary Scan Terminal Order (Continued) BOUNDARY SCAN REGISTER NUMBER PDV/PPM TERMINAL NUMBER GHK/ZHK TERMINAL NUMBER TERMINAL NAME GROUP DISABLE REGISTER BOUNDARY-SCAN CELL TYPE 62 13 G2 S_GNT2 61 Output 63 14 G1 S_GNT3 61 Output 64 15 H5 S_GNT4 61 Output 65 16 H3 S_GNT5 61 Output 66 17 H2 S_GNT6 61 Output 67 18 H1 S_GNT7 61 Output 68 19 J1 S_GNT8 61 Output 69 21 J3 S_CLK − Input 70 22 J5 S_RST 78 Output 71 23 J6 S_CFN − Input 72 24 K1 GPIO3 78 Bidirectional 73 25 K2 GPIO2 78 Bidirectional 74 27 K5 GPIO1 78 Bidirectional 75 28 K6 GPIO0 78 Bidirectional 76 29 L1 S_CLKOUT0 − Output 77 30 L2 S_CLKOUT1 − Output 78 − − − − Output 79 32 L5 S_CLKOUT2 − Output 80 33 M1 S_CLKOUT3 − Output 81 35 M3 S_CLKOUT4 − Output 82 36 M6 S_CLKOUT5 − Output 83 38 N1 S_CLKOUT6 − Output 84 39 N2 S_CLKOUT7 − Output 85 41 N6 S_CLKOUT8 − Output 86 42 P1 S_CLKOUT9 − Output 87 43 P2 P_RST − Input 88 44 N5 BPCCE − Input 89 45 P3 P_CLK − Input 90 46 R1 P_GNT − Input 91 47 P6 P_REQ 92 Output 92 − − − − Control 93 49 R3 P_AD31 111 Bidirectional 94 50 T1 P_AD30 111 Bidirectional 95 55 R6 P_AD29 111 Bidirectional 96 57 W5 P_AD28 111 Bidirectional 97 58 U6 P_AD27 111 Bidirectional 98 60 R7 P_AD26 111 Bidirectional 99 61 W6 P_AD25 111 Bidirectional 100 63 U7 P_AD24 111 Bidirectional 101 64 V7 P_C/BE3 111 Bidirectional 102 65 W7 P_IDSEL − Input 103 67 U8 P_AD23 111 Bidirectional 104 68 V8 P_AD22 111 Bidirectional 3−13 Table 3−5. Boundary Scan Terminal Order (Continued) BOUNDARY SCAN REGISTER NUMBER PDV/PPM TERMINAL NUMBER GHK/ZHK TERMINAL NUMBER TERMINAL NAME GROUP DISABLE REGISTER BOUNDARY-SCAN CELL TYPE 105 70 W9 P_AD21 111 Bidirectional 106 71 V9 P_AD20 111 Bidirectional 107 73 R9 P_AD19 111 Bidirectional 108 74 P9 P_AD18 111 Bidirectional 109 76 V10 P_AD17 111 Bidirectional 110 77 U10 P_AD16 111 Bidirectional 111 − − − − Control 112 79 P10 P_C/BE2 111 Bidirectional 113 80 W11 P_FRAME 118 Bidirectional 114 82 U11 P_IRDY 118 Bidirectional 115 83 P11 P_TRDY 118 Bidirectional 116 84 R11 P_DEVSEL 118 Bidirectional 117 85 W12 P_STOP 118 Bidirectional 118 − − − − Control 3−14 119 87 P12 P_LOCK 118 Input 120 88 R12 P_PERR 118 Bidirectional 121 89 W13 P_SERR 142 Output 122 90 V13 P_PAR 142 Bidirectional 123 92 P13 P_C/BE1 142 Bidirectional 124 93 W14 P_AD15 142 Bidirectional 125 95 R13 P_AD14 142 Bidirectional 126 96 U14 P_AD13 142 Bidirectional 127 98 P14 P_AD12 142 Bidirectional 128 99 V15 P_AD11 142 Bidirectional 129 101 U15 P_AD10 142 Bidirectional 130 106 T19 MS1 − Input 131 107 R17 P_AD9 142 Bidirectional 132 109 N14 P_AD8 142 Bidirectional 133 110 R18 P_C/BE0 142 Bidirectional 134 112 P17 P_AD7 142 Bidirectional 135 113 P18 P_AD6 142 Bidirectional 136 115 P19 P_AD5 142 Bidirectional 137 116 M14 P_AD4 142 Bidirectional 138 118 N18 P_AD3 142 Bidirectional 139 119 N19 P_AD2 142 Bidirectional 140 121 M17 P_AD1 142 Bidirectional 141 122 M18 P_AD0 142 Bidirectional 142 − − − − − 143 126 L17 MSK_IN − Input 144 − − − − Control 145 127 L15 HS_ENUM 144 Output 146 128 L14 HS_LED 144 Output 3.16 GPIO Interface The PCI2050B bridge implements a four-terminal general-purpose I/O interface. Besides functioning as a general-purpose I/O interface, the GPIO terminals can read in the secondary clock mask and stop the bridge from accepting I/O and memory transactions. 3.16.1 Secondary Clock Mask The PCI2050B bridge uses GPIO0, GPIO2, and MSK_IN to shift in the secondary clock mask from an external shift register. A secondary clock mask timing diagram is shown in Figure 3−6. Table 3−6 lists the format for clock mask data. MSK_IN Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10 Bit 9 Bit 8 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 GPIO2 GPIO0 P_RST S_RST Figure 3−6. Clock Mask Read Timing After Reset Table 3−6. Clock Mask Data Format BIT CLOCK [0:1] S_CLKOUT0 [2:3] S_CLKOUT1 [4:5] S_CLKOUT2 [6:7] S_CLKOUT3 8 S_CLKOUT4 9 S_CLKOUT5 10 S_CLKOUT6 11 S_CLKOUT7 12 S_CLKOUT8 13 S_CLKOUT9 (PCI2050B S_CLK input) [14:15] Reserved 3.16.2 Transaction Forwarding Control The PCI2050B bridge will stop forwarding I/O and memory transactions if bit 5 of the chip control register (offset 40h, see Section 5.1) is set to 1 and GPIO3 is driven high. The bridge completes all queued posted writes and delayed requests, but delayed completions are not returned until GPIO3 is driven low and transaction forwarding is resumed. The bridge continues to accept configuration cycles in this mode. This feature is not available when in CompactPCI hot-swap mode because GPIO3 is used as the HS_SWITCH input in this mode. 3−15 3.17 PCI Power Management The PCI Power Management Specification establishes the infrastructure required to let the operating system control the power of PCI functions. This is done by defining a standard PCI interface and operations to manage the power of PCI functions on the bus. The PCI bus and the PCI functions can be assigned one of four software visible power management states, which result in varying levels of power savings. The four power management states of PCI functions are D0—fully on state, D1 and D2—intermediate states, and D3—off state. Similarly, bus power states of the PCI bus are B0−B3. The bus power states B0−B3 are derived from the device power state of the originating PCI2050B device. For the operating system to manage the device power states on the PCI bus, the PCI function supports four power management operations: • • • • Capabilities reporting Power status reporting Setting the power state System wake-up The operating system identifies the capabilities of the PCI function by traversing the new capabilities list. The presence of the new capabilities list is indicated by bit 4 in the status register (offset 06h, see Section 4.4) which provides access to the capabilities list. 3.17.1 Behavior in Low-Power States The PCI2050B bridge supports D0, D1, D2, and D3hot power states when in TI mode. The PCI2050B bridge only supports D0 and D3 power states when in Intel mode. The PCI2050B bridge is fully functional only in D0 state. In the lower power states, the bridge does not accept any memory or I/O transactions. These transactions are aborted by the master. The bridge accepts type 0 configuration cycles in all power states except D3cold. The bridge also accepts type 1 configuration cycles but does not pass these cycles to the secondary bus in any of the lower power states. Type 1 configuration writes are discarded and reads return all 1s. All error reporting is done in the low power states. When in D2 and D3hot states, the bridge turns off all secondary clocks for further power savings. When going from D3hot to D0, an internal reset is generated. This reset initializes all PCI configuration registers to their default values. The TI specific registers (40h − FFh) are not reset. Power management registers also are not reset. 3−16 4 Bridge Configuration Header The PCI2050B bridge is a single-function PCI device. The configuration header is in compliance with the PCI-to-PCI Bridge Specification (Revision 1.1). Table 4−1 shows the PCI configuration header, which includes the predefined portion of the bridge configuration space. The PCI configuration offset is shown in the right column under the OFFSET heading. Table 4−1. Bridge Configuration Header REGISTER NAME OFFSET Device ID Vendor ID Status 00h Command 04h Class code BIST Header type Secondary bus latency timer Primary latency timer Revision ID 08h Cache line size 0Ch Base address 0 10h Base address 1 14h Subordinate bus number Secondary bus number Primary bus number 18h I/O limit I/O base 1Ch Secondary status Memory limit Prefetchable memory limit Memory base 20h Prefetchable memory base 24h Prefetchable base upper 32 bits 28h Prefetchable limit upper 32 bits I/O limit upper 16 bits 2Ch I/O base upper 16 bits Reserved 30h Capability pointer 34h Expansion ROM base address 38h Bridge control Interrupt pin Interrupt line 3Ch Arbiter control Extended diagnostic Chip control 40h Reserved GPIO input data GPIO output enable Reserved P_SERR status 44h−60h GPIO output data P_SERR event disable Secondary clock control Reserved Power management capabilities Data PMCSR bridge support Reserved Hot swap control status PM capability ID Power management control/status HS next item pointer HS capability ID Reserved DCh E0h E4h E8h−ECh Diagnostics Reserved 68h 6Ch−D8h PM next item pointer Reserved 64h F0h F4h−FFh 4−1 4.1 Vendor ID Register This 16-bit value is allocated by the PCI Special Interest Group (SIG) and identifies TI as the manufacturer of this device. The vendor ID assigned to TI is 104Ch. Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 Name 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Vendor ID Type R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Vendor ID Read-only 00h 104Ch 4.2 Device ID Register This 16-bit value is allocated by the vendor and identifies the PCI device. The device ID for the PCI2050B bridge is AC28h. Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 Type R R R R R R R R Default 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 Name 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 R R R R R R R R 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 Device ID Register: Type: Offset: Default: 4−2 8 Device ID Read-only 02h AC28h 4.3 Command Register The command register provides control over the bridge interface to the primary PCI bus. VGA palette snooping is enabled through this register, and all other bits adhere to the definitions in the PCI Local Bus Specification. Table 4−2 describes the bit functions in the command register. Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 Name 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Command Type R R R R R R R/W R/W R R/W R/W R R R/W R/W R/W Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Command Read-only, Read/Write 04h 0000h Table 4−2. Command Register Description BIT TYPE FUNCTION 15−10 R 9 R/W Fast back-to-back enable. This bit defaults to 0. 8 R/W System error (SERR) enable. Bit 8 controls the enable for the SERR driver on the primary interface. 0 = Disable SERR driver on primary interface (default) 1 = Enable the SERR driver on primary interface 7 R 6 R/W Parity error response enable. Bit 6 controls the bridge response to parity errors. 0 = Parity error response disabled (default) 1 = Parity error response enabled 5 R/W VGA palette snoop enable. When set, the bridge passes I/O writes on the primary PCI bus with addresses 3C6h, 3C8h, and 3C9h inclusive of ISA aliases (that is, only bits AD9−AD0 are included in the decode). 4 R Memory write and invalidate enable. In a PCI-to-PCI bridge, bit 4 must be read-only and return 0 when read. 3 R Special cycle enable. A PCI-to-PCI bridge cannot respond as a target to special cycle transactions, so bit 3 is defined as read-only and must return 0 when read. R/W Bus master enable. Bit 2 controls the ability of the bridge to initiate a cycle on the primary PCI bus. When bit 2 is 0, the bridge does not respond to any memory or I/O transactions on the secondary interface since they cannot be forwarded to the primary PCI bus. 0 = Bus master capability disabled (default) 1 = Bus master capability enabled R/W Memory space enable. Bit 1 controls the bridge response to memory accesses for both prefetchable and nonprefetchable memory spaces on the primary PCI bus. Only when bit 1 is set will the bridge forward memory accesses to the secondary bus from a primary bus initiator. 0 = Memory space disabled (default) 1 = Memory space enabled R/W I/O space enable. Bit 0 controls the bridge response to I/O accesses on the primary interface. Only when bit 0 is set will the bridge forward I/O accesses to the secondary bus from a primary bus initiator. 0 = I/O space disabled (default) 1 = I/O space enabled 2 1 0 Reserved Wait cycle control. Bit 7 controls address/data stepping by the bridge on both interfaces. The bridge does not support address/data stepping and this bit is hardwired to 0. 4−3 4.4 Status Register The status register provides device information to the host system. Bits in this register are cleared by writing a 1 to the respective bit; writing a 0 to a bit location has no effect. Table 4−3 describes the status register. Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R R R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 R R R R R R R R 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 Name Type Default Status Register: Type: Offset: Default: Status Read-only, Read/Write 06h 0290h Table 4−3. Status Register Description BIT TYPE 15 R/W Detected parity error. Bit 15 is set when a parity error is detected. 14 R/W Signaled system error (SERR). Bit 14 is set if SERR is enabled in the command register (offset 04h, see Section 4.3) and the bridge signals a system error (SERR). See Section 3.8, System Error Handling. 0 = No SERR signaled (default) 1 = Signals SERR 13 R/W Received master abort. Bit 13 is set when a cycle initiated by the bridge on the primary bus has been terminated by a master abort. 0 = No master abort received (default) 1 = Master abort received 12 R/W Received target abort. Bit 12 is set when a cycle initiated by the bridge on the primary bus has been terminated by a target abort. 0 = No target abort received (default) 1 = Target abort received 11 R/W Signaled target abort. Bit 11 is set by the bridge when it terminates a transaction on the primary bus with a target abort. 0 = No target abort signaled by the bridge (default) 1 = Target abort signaled by the bridge 10−9 R DEVSEL timing. These read-only bits encode the timing of P_DEVSEL and are hardwired 01b, indicating that the bridge asserts this signal at a medium speed. 4−4 FUNCTION Data parity error detected. Bit 8 is encoded as: 0 = The conditions for setting this bit have not been met. No parity error detected. (default) 1 = A data parity error occurred and the following conditions were met: a. P_PERR was asserted by any PCI device including the bridge. b. The bridge was the bus master during the data parity error. c. The parity error response bit (bit 6) was set in the command register (offset 04h, see Section 4.3). 8 R/W 7 R Fast back-to-back capable. The bridge supports fast back-to-back transactions as a target; therefore, bit 7 is hardwired to 1. 6 R User-definable feature (UDF) support. The PCI2050B bridge does not support the user-definable features; therefore, bit 6 is hardwired to 0. 5 R 66-MHz capable. Bit 5 indicates whether the primary interface is 66-MHz capable. It reads as 0 when CONFIG66 is tied low to indicate that the PCI2050B bridge is not 66 MHz capable and reads as 1 when CONFIG66 is tied high to indicate that the primary bus is 66 MHz capable. 4 R Capabilities list. Bit 4 is read-only and is hardwired to 1, indicating that capabilities additional to standard PCI are implemented. The linked list of PCI power management capabilities is implemented by this function. 3−0 R Reserved. Bits 3−0 return 0s when read. 4.5 Revision ID Register The revision ID register indicates the silicon revision of the PCI2050B bridge. Bit 7 6 5 4 Name 3 2 1 0 Revision ID Type R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Revision ID Read-only 08h 02h (reflects the current revision of the silicon) 4.6 Class Code Register This register categorizes the PCI2050B bridge as a PCI-to-PCI bridge device (0604h) with a 00h programming interface. Bit 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 Name 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Class code Base class Sub class Programming interface Type R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Class code Read-only 09h 06 0400h 4.7 Cache Line Size Register The cache line size register is programmed by host software to indicate the system cache line size needed by the bridge for memory read line, memory read multiple, and memory write and invalidate transactions. The PCI2050B bridge supports cache line sizes up to and including 16 doublewords for memory write and invalidate. If the cache line size is larger than 16 doublewords, the command is converted to a memory write command. Bit 7 6 5 Name 4 3 2 1 0 Cache line size Type Default Register: Type: Offset: Default: R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cache line size Read/Write 0Ch 00h 4−5 4.8 Primary Latency Timer Register The latency timer register specifies the latency timer for the bridge in units of PCI clock cycles. When the bridge is a primary PCI bus initiator and asserts P_FRAME, the latency timer begins counting from 0. If the latency timer expires before the bridge transaction has terminated, then the bridge terminates the transaction when its P_GNT is deasserted. Bit 7 6 5 4 Name 3 2 1 0 Latency timer Type Default Register: Type: Offset: Default: R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Latency timer Read/Write 0Dh 00h 4.9 Header Type Register The header type register is read-only and returns 01h when read, indicating that the PCI2050B configuration space adheres to the PCI-to-PCI bridge configuration. Only the layout for bytes 10h−3Fh of configuration space is considered. Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Type R R R R Default 0 0 0 R R R R 0 0 0 0 1 Name Header type Register: Type: Offset: Default: Header type Read-only 0Eh 01h 4.10 BIST Register The PCI2050B bridge does not support built-in self test (BIST). The BIST register is read-only and returns the value 00h when read. Bit 7 6 5 4 Name 3 2 1 0 BIST Type R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: 4−6 BIST Read-only 0Fh 00h 4.11 Base Address Register 0 The bridge requires no additional resources. Base address register 0 is read-only and returns 0s when read. Bit 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 Name 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 Base address register 0 Type R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Type R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Name Base address register 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Base address register 0 Read-only 10h 0000 0000h 4.12 Base Address Register 1 The bridge requires no additional resources. Base address register 1 is read-only and returns 0s when read. Bit 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 Name 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 Base address register 1 Type R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Name Base address register 1 Type R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Base address register 1 Read-only 14h 0000 0000h 4.13 Primary Bus Number Register The primary bus number register indicates the primary bus number to which the bridge is connected. The bridge uses this register, in conjunction with the secondary bus number and subordinate bus number registers, to determine when to forward PCI configuration cycles to the secondary buses. Bit 7 6 5 Name 4 3 2 1 0 Primary bus number Type Default Register: Type: Offset: Default: R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Primary bus number Read/Write 18h 00h 4−7 4.14 Secondary Bus Number Register The secondary bus number register indicates the secondary bus number to which the bridge is connected. The PCI2050B bridge uses this register, in conjunction with the primary bus number and subordinate bus number registers, to determine when to forward PCI configuration cycles to the secondary buses. Configuration cycles directed to the secondary bus are converted to type 0 configuration cycles. Bit 7 6 5 4 Name 3 2 1 0 Secondary bus number Type Default Register: Type: Offset: Default: R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Secondary bus number Read/Write 19h 00h 4.15 Subordinate Bus Number Register The subordinate bus number register indicates the bus number of the highest numbered bus beyond the primary bus existing behind the bridge. The PCI2050B bridge uses this register, in conjunction with the primary bus number and secondary bus number registers, to determine when to forward PCI configuration cycles to the subordinate buses. Configuration cycles directed to a subordinate bus (not the secondary bus) remain type 1 cycles as the cycle crosses the bridge. Bit 7 6 5 4 R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 Name 3 2 1 0 R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 Subordinate bus number Type Default Register: Type: Offset: Default: Subordinate bus number Read/write 1Ah 00h 4.16 Secondary Bus Latency Timer Register The secondary bus latency timer specifies the latency time for the bridge in units of PCI clock cycles. When the bridge is a secondary PCI bus initiator and asserts S_FRAME, the latency timer begins counting from 0. If the latency timer expires before the bridge transaction has terminated, then the bridge terminates the transaction when its S_GNT is deasserted. The PCI-to-PCI bridge S_GNT is an internal signal and is removed when another secondary bus master arbitrates for the bus. Bit 7 6 5 R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 Name 3 2 1 0 R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 Secondary bus latency timer Type Default Register: Type: Offset: Default: 4−8 4 Secondary bus latency timer Read/Write 1Bh 00h 4.17 I/O Base Register The I/O base register is used in decoding I/O addresses to pass through the bridge. The bridge supports 32-bit I/O addressing; thus, bits 3−0 are read-only and default to 0001b. The upper four bits are writable and correspond to address bits AD15−AD12. The lower 12 address bits of the I/O base address are considered 0. Thus, the bottom of the defined I/O address range is aligned on a 4K-byte boundary. The upper 16 address bits of the 32-bit I/O base address corresponds to the contents of the I/O base upper 16 bits register (offset 30h, see Section 4.26). Bit 7 6 5 4 Name 3 2 1 0 I/O base Type Default Register: Type: Offset: Default: R/W R/W R/W R/W R R R R 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 I/O base Read-only, Read/Write 1Ch 01h 4.18 I/O Limit Register The I/O limit register is used in decoding I/O addresses to pass through the bridge. The bridge supports 32-bit I/O addressing; thus, bits 3−0 are read-only and default to 0001b. The upper four bits are writable and correspond to address bits AD15−AD12. The lower 12 address bits of the I/O limit address are considered FFFh. Thus, the top of the defined I/O address range is aligned on a 4K-byte boundary. The upper 16 address bits of the 32-bit I/O limit address corresponds to the contents of the I/O limit upper 16 bits register (offset 32h, see Section 4.27). Bit 7 6 5 4 Name 3 2 1 0 I/O limit Type Default Register: Type: Offset: Default: R/W R/W R/W R/W R R R R 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 I/O limit Read-only, Read/Write 1Dh 01h 4−9 4.19 Secondary Status Register The secondary status register is similar in function to the status register (offset 06h, see Section 4.4); however, its bits reflect status conditions of the secondary interface. Bits in this register are cleared by writing a 1 to the respective bit. Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 Name Type Default 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Secondary status R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R R R/W R R R R R R R R 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Secondary status Read-only, Read/Write 1Eh 0280h Table 4−4. Secondary Status Register Description BIT TYPE 15 R/W Detected parity error. Bit 15 is set when a parity error is detected on the secondary interface. 0 = No parity error detected on the secondary bus (default) 1 = Parity error detected on the secondary bus R/W Received system error. Bit 14 is set when the secondary interface detects S_SERR asserted. Note that the bridge never asserts S_SERR. 0 = No S_SERR detected on the secondary bus (default) 1 = S_SERR detected on the secondary bus R/W Received master abort. Bit 13 is set when a cycle initiated by the bridge on the secondary bus has been terminated by a master abort. 0 = No master abort received (default) 1 = Bridge master aborted the cycle 12 R/W Received target abort. Bit 12 is set when a cycle initiated by the bridge on the secondary bus has been terminated by a target abort. 0 = No target abort received (default) 1 = Bridge received a target abort 11 R/W Signaled target abort. Bit 11 is set by the bridge when it terminates a transaction on the secondary bus with a target abort. 0 = No target abort signaled (default) 1 = Bridge signaled a target abort 10−9 R DEVSEL timing. These read-only bits encode the timing of S_DEVSEL and are hardwired to 01b, indicating that the bridge asserts this signal at a medium speed. 14 13 4−10 FUNCTION Data parity error detected. 0 = The conditions for setting this bit have not been met 1 = A data parity error occurred and the following conditions were met: a. S_PERR was asserted by any PCI device including the bridge. b. The bridge was the bus master during the data parity error. c. The parity error response bit (bit 1) was set in the bridge control register (offset 3Eh, see Section 4.32). 8 R/W 7 R Fast back-to-back capable. Bit 7 is hardwired to 1. 6 R User-definable feature (UDF) support. Bit 6 is hardwired to 0. 5 R 66-MHz capable. Bit 5 is hardwired to 0. 4−0 R Reserved. Bits 4−0 return 0s when read. 4.20 Memory Base Register The memory base register defines the base address of a memory-mapped I/O address range used by the bridge to determine when to forward memory transactions from one interface to the other. The upper 12 bits of this register are read/write and correspond to the address bits AD31−AD20. The lower 20 address bits are considered 0s; thus, the address range is aligned to a 1M-byte boundary. The bottom four bits are read-only and return 0s when read. Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 Name Type Default 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Memory base R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R R R R 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Memory base Read-only, Read/Write 20h 0000h 4.21 Memory Limit Register The memory limit register defines the upper-limit address of a memory-mapped I/O address range used to determine when to forward memory transactions from one interface to the other. The upper 12 bits of this register are read/write and correspond to the address bits AD31−AD20. The lower 20 address bits are considered 1s; thus, the address range is aligned to a 1M-byte boundary. The bottom four bits are read-only and return 0s when read. Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Name Type Default 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 R/W R/W R/W R/W R R R R 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Memory limit Register: Type: Offset: Default: Memory limit Read-only, Read/Write 22h 0000h 4.22 Prefetchable Memory Base Register The prefetchable memory base register defines the base address of a prefetchable memory address range used by the bridge to determine when to forward memory transactions from one interface to the other. The upper 12 bits of this register are read/write and correspond to the address bits AD31−AD20. The lower 20 address bits are considered 0; thus, the address range is aligned to a 1M-byte boundary. The bottom four bits are read-only and return 0s when read. Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Name Type Default 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 R/W R/W R/W R R R R 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Prefetchable memory base Register: Type: Offset: Default: Prefetchable memory base Read-only, Read/Write 24h 0000h 4−11 4.23 Prefetchable Memory Limit Register The prefetchable memory limit register defines the upper-limit address of a prefetchable memory address range used to determine when to forward memory transactions from one interface to the other. The upper 12 bits of this register are read/write and correspond to the address bits AD31−AD20. The lower 20 address bits are considered 1s; thus, the address range is aligned to a 1M-byte boundary. The bottom four bits are read-only and return 0s when read. Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 Name Type Default 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Prefetchable memory limit R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R R R R 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Prefetchable memory limit Read-only, Read/Write 26h 0000h 4.24 Prefetchable Base Upper 32 Bits Register The prefetchable base upper 32 bits register plus the prefetchable memory base register defines the base address of the 64-bit prefetchable memory address range used by the bridge to determine when to forward memory transactions from one interface to the other. The prefetchable base upper 32 bits register must be programmed to all zeros when 32-bit addressing is being used. Bit 31 30 29 28 27 26 R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W Name Type 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W Prefetchable base upper 32 bits Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Name Type Default Prefetchable base upper 32 bits R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: 4−12 Prefetchable base upper 32 bits Read/Write 28h 0000 0000h 4.25 Prefetchable Limit Upper 32 Bits Register The prefetchable limit upper 32 bits register plus the prefetchable memory limit register defines the base address of the 64-bit prefetchable memory address range used by the bridge to determine when to forward memory transactions from one interface to the other. The prefetchable limit upper 32 bits register must be programmed to all zeros when 32-bit addressing is being used. Bit 31 30 29 28 27 26 Name Type 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 Prefetchable limit upper 32 bits R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Name Type Default Prefetchable limit upper 32 bits Register: Type: Offset: Default: Prefetchable limit upper 32 bits Read/Write 2Ch 0000 0000h 4.26 I/O Base Upper 16 Bits Register The I/O base upper 16 bits register specifies the upper 16 bits corresponding to AD31−AD16 of the 32-bit address that specifies the base of the I/O range to forward from the primary PCI bus to the secondary PCI bus. Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 Name Type Default 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 I/O base upper 16 bits R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: I/O base upper 16 bits Read/Write 30h 0000h 4.27 I/O Limit Upper 16 Bits Register The I/O limit upper 16 bits register specifies the upper 16 bits corresponding to AD31−AD16 of the 32-bit address that specifies the upper limit of the I/O range to forward from the primary PCI bus to the secondary PCI bus. Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Name Type Default 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 I/O limit upper 16 bits Register: Type: Offset: Default: I/O limit upper 16 bits Read/Write 32h 0000h 4−13 4.28 Capability Pointer Register The capability pointer register provides the pointer to the PCI configuration header where the PCI power management register block resides. The capability pointer provides access to the first item in the linked list of capabilities. The capability pointer register is read-only and returns DCh when read, indicating the power management registers are located at PCI header offset DCh. Bit 7 6 5 4 Name 3 2 1 0 Capability pointer register Type R R R R R R R R Default 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Capability pointer Read-only 34h DCh 4.29 Expansion ROM Base Address Register The PCI2050B bridge does not implement the expansion ROM remapping feature. The expansion ROM base address register returns all 0s when read. Bit 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 Name 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 Expansion ROM base address Type R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Name Expansion ROM base address Type R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Expansion ROM base address Read-only 38h 0000 0000h 4.30 Interrupt Line Register The interrupt line register is read/write and is used to communicate interrupt line routing information. Since the bridge does not implement an interrupt signal terminal, this register defaults to 00h. Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 0 Name Interrupt line Type Default Register: Type: Offset: Default: 4−14 Interrupt line Read/Write 3Ch 00h 4.31 Interrupt Pin Register The bridge default state does not implement any interrupt terminals. Reads from bits 7−0 of this register return 0s. Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Type R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Name Interrupt pin Register: Type: Offset: Default: Interrupt pin Read-only 3Dh 00h 4.32 Bridge Control Register The bridge control register provides many of the same controls for the secondary interface that are provided by the command register for the primary interface. Some bits affect the operation of both interfaces. Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 Name 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Bridge control Type R R R R R/W R/W R/W R/W R R/W R/W R R/W R/W R/W R/W Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Bridge control Read-only, Read/Write 3Eh 0000h Table 4−5. Bridge Control Register Description BIT TYPE 15−12 R 11 R/W Discard timer SERR enable. 0 = SERR signaling disabled for primary discard time-outs (default) 1 = SERR signaling enabled for primary discard time-outs R/W Discard timer status. Once set, this bit must be cleared by writing 1 to this bit. 0 = No discard timer error (default) 1 = Discard timer error. Either primary or secondary discard timer expired and a delayed transaction was discarded from the queue in the bridge. 9 R/W Secondary discard timer. Selects the number of PCI clocks that the bridge waits for a master on the secondary interface to repeat a delayed transaction request. 0 = Secondary discard timer counts 215 PCI clock cycles (default) 1 = Secondary discard timer counts 210 PCI clock cycles 8 R/W Primary discard timer. Selects the number of PCI clocks that the bridge waits for a master on the primary interface to repeat a delayed transaction request. 0 = Primary discard timer counts 215 PCI clock cycles (default) 1 = Primary discard timer counts 210 PCI clock cycles 7 R Fast back-to-back capable. The bridge never generates fast back-to-back transactions to different secondary devices. Bit 7 returns 0 when read. 6 R/W Secondary bus reset. When bit 6 is set, the secondary reset signal (S_RST) is asserted. S_RST is deasserted by resetting this bit. Bit 6 is encoded as: 0 = Do not force the assertion of S_RST (default). 1 = Force the assertion of S_RST. 10 FUNCTION Reserved. Bits 15−12 return 0s when read. 4−15 Table 4−5. Bridge Control Register Description (continued) BIT TYPE FUNCTION 5 R/W Master abort mode. Bit 5 controls how the bridge responds to a master abort that occurs on either interface when the bridge is the master. If this bit is set, the posted write transaction has completed on the requesting interface, and SERR enable (bit 8) of the command register (offset 04h, see Section 4.3) is 1, then P_SERR is asserted when a master abort occurs. If the transaction has not completed, then a target abort is signaled. If the bit is cleared, then all 1s are returned on reads and write data is accepted and discarded when a transaction that crosses the bridge is terminated with master abort. The default state of bit 5 after a reset is 0. 0 = Do not report master aborts (return FFFF FFFFh on reads and discard data on writes) (default). 1 = Report master aborts by signaling target abort if possible, or if SERR is enabled via bit 1 of this register, by asserting SERR. 4 R 3 2 1 0 4−16 Reserved. Returns 0 when read. Writes have no effect. R/W VGA enable. When bit 3 is set, the bridge positively decodes and forwards VGA-compatible memory addresses in the video frame buffer range 000A 0000h−000B FFFFh, I/O addresses in the range 03B0h−03BBh, and 03C0−03DFh from the primary to the secondary interface, independent of the I/O and memory address ranges. When this bit is set, the bridge blocks forwarding of these addresses from the secondary to the primary. Reset clears this bit. Bit 3 is encoded as: 0 = Do not forward VGA-compatible memory and I/O addresses from the primary to the secondary interface (default). 1 = Forward VGA-compatible memory and I/O addresses from the primary to the secondary, independent of the I/O and memory address ranges and independent of the ISA enable bit. R/W ISA enable. When bit 2 is set, the bridge blocks the forwarding of ISA I/O transactions from the primary to the secondary, addressing the last 768 bytes in each 1K-byte block. This applies only to the addresses (defined by the I/O window registers) that are located in the first 64K bytes of PCI I/O address space. From the secondary to the primary, I/O transactions are forwarded if they address the last 768 bytes in each 1K-byte block in the address range specified in the I/O window registers. Bit 2 is encoded as: 0 = Forward all I/O addresses in the address range defined by the I/O base and I/O limit registers (default). 1 = Block forwarding of ISA I/O addresses in the address range defined by the I/O base and I/O limit registers when these I/O addresses are in the first 64K bytes of PCI I/O address space and address the top 768 bytes of each 1K-byte block. R/W SERR enable. Bit 1 controls the forwarding of secondary interface SERR assertions to the primary interface. Only when this bit is set does the bridge forward S_SERR to the primary bus signal P_SERR. For the primary interface to assert SERR, bit 8 of the command register (offset 04h, see Section 4.3) must be set. 0 = SERR disabled (default) 1 = SERR enabled R/W Parity error response enable. Bit 0 controls the bridge response to parity errors on the secondary interface. When this bit is set, the bridge asserts S_PERR to report parity errors on the secondary interface. 0 = Ignore address and parity errors on the secondary interface (default). 1 = Enable parity error reporting and detection on the secondary interface. 5 Extension Registers The TI extension registers are those registers that lie outside the standard PCI-to-PCI bridge device configuration space (i.e., registers 40h−FFh in PCI configuration space in the PCI2050B bridge). These registers can be accessed through configuration reads and writes. The TI extension registers add flexibility and performance benefits to the standard PCI-to-PCI bridge. Mapping of the extension registers is contained in Table 4−1. 5.1 Chip Control Register The chip control register contains read/write and read-only bits and has a default value of 00h. This register is used to control the functionality of certain PCI transactions. Bit 7 6 5 4 Name 3 2 1 0 Chip control Type R R R/W R/W R R R/W R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Chip control Read/Write, Read-only 40h 00h Table 5−1. Chip Control Register Description BIT TYPE FUNCTION 7−6 R 5 R/W Transaction forwarding control for I/O and memory cycles. 0 = Transaction forwarding controlled by bits 0 and 1 of the command register (offset 04h, see Section 4.3) (default). 1 = Transaction forwarding is disabled if GPIO3 is driven high. 4 R/W Memory read prefetch. When set, bit 4 enables the memory read prefetch. 0 = Upstream memory reads are disabled (default). 1 = Upstream memory reads are enabled 3−2 R 1 R/W 0 R Reserved. Bits 7−6 return 0s when read. Reserved. Bits 3 and 2 return 0s when read. Memory write and memory write and invalidate disconnect control. 0 = Disconnects on queue full or 4-KB boundaries (default) 1 = Disconnects on queue full, 4-KB boundaries and cacheline boundaries. Reserved. Bit 0 returns 0 when read. 5−1 5.2 Extended Diagnostic Register The extended diagnostic register is read or write and has a default value of 00h. Bit 0 of this register is used to reset both the PCI2050B bridge and the secondary bus. Bit 7 6 5 Name 4 3 2 1 0 Extended diagnostic Type R R R R R R R W Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Extended diagnostic Read-only, Write-only 41h 00h Table 5−2. Extended Diagnostic Register Description 5−2 BIT TYPE FUNCTION 7−1 R Reserved. Bits 7−1 return 0s when read. 0 W Writing a 1 to this bit causes the PCI2050B bridge to set bit 6 of the bridge control register (offset 3Eh, see Section 4.32) and then internally reset the PCI2050B bridge. Bit 6 of the bridge control register is not reset by the internal reset. Bit 0 is self-clearing. 5.3 Arbiter Control Register The arbiter control register is used for the bridge internal arbiter. The arbitration scheme used is a two-tier rotational arbitration. The PCI2050B bridge is the only secondary bus initiator that defaults to the higher priority arbitration tier. Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 Name 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Arbiter control Type R R R R R R R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Arbiter control Read-only, Read/Write 42h 0200h Table 5−3. Arbiter Control Register Description BIT TYPE FUNCTION 15−10 R 9 R/W Bridge tier select. This bit determines in which tier the PCI2250 bridge is placed in the two-tier arbitration scheme. 0 = Low priority tier 1 = High priority tier (default) 8 R/W GNT8 tier select. This bit determines in which tier the S_GNT8 is placed in the arbitration scheme. This bit is encoded as: 0 = Low priority tier (default) 1 = High priority tier 7 R/W GNT7 tier select. This bit determines in which tier the S_GNT7 is placed in the arbitration scheme. This bit is encoded as: 0 = Low priority tier (default) 1 = High priority tier 6 R/W GNT6 tier select. This bit determines in which tier the S_GNT6 is placed in the arbitration scheme. This bit is encoded as: 0 = Low priority tier (default) 1 = High priority tier 5 R/W GNT5 tier select. This bit determines in which tier the S_GNT5 is placed in the arbitration scheme. This bit is encoded as: 0 = Low priority tier (default) 1 = High priority tier 4 R/W GNT4 tier select. This bit determines in which tier the S_GNT4 is placed in the arbitration scheme. This bit is encoded as: 0 = Low priority tier (default) 1 = High priority tier 3 R/W GNT3 tier select. This bit determines in which tier the S_GNT3 is placed in the arbitration scheme. This bit is encoded as: 0 = Low priority tier (default) 1 = High priority tier 2 R/W GNT2 tier select. This bit determines in which tier the S_GNT2 is placed in the arbitration scheme. This bit is encoded as: 0 = Low priority tier (default) 1 = High priority tier 1 R/W GNT1 tier select. This bit determines in which tier the S_GNT1 is placed in the arbitration scheme. This bit is encoded as: 0 = Low priority tier (default) 1 = High priority tier 0 R/W GNT0 tier select. This bit determines in which tier the S_GNT0 is placed in the arbitration scheme. This bit is encoded as: 0 = Low priority tier (default) 1 = High priority tier Reserved. Bits 15−10 return 0s when read. 5−3 5.4 P_SERR Event Disable Register The P_SERR event disable register is used to enable/disable the SERR event on the primary interface. All events are enabled by default. Bit 7 6 5 Name 4 3 2 1 0 P_SERR event disable Type R R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: P_SERR event disable Read-only, Read/Write 64h 00h Table 5−4. P_SERR Event Disable Register Description 5−4 BIT TYPE FUNCTION 7 R 6 R/W Master delayed read time-out. 0 = P_SERR signaled on a master time-out after 224 retries on a delayed read (default). 1 = P_SERR is not signaled on a master time-out. 5 R/W Master delayed write time-out. 0 = P_SERR signaled on a master time-out after 224 retries on a delayed write (default). 1 = P_SERR is not signaled on a master time-out. 4 R/W Master abort on posted write transactions. When set, bit 4 enables P_SERR reporting on master aborts on posted write transactions. 0 = Master aborts on posted writes enabled (default) 1 = Master aborts on posted writes disabled 3 R/W Target abort on posted writes. When set, bit 3 enables P_SERR reporting on target aborts on posted write transactions. 0 = Target aborts on posted writes enabled (default). 1 = Target aborts on posted writes disabled. 2 R/W Master posted write time-out. 0 = P_SERR signaled on a master time-out after 224 retries on a posted write (default). 1 = P_SERR is not signaled on a master time-out. 1 R/W Posted write parity error. 0 = P_SERR signaled on a posted write parity error (default). 1 = P_SERR is not signaled on a posted write parity error. 0 R Reserved. Bit 7 returns 0 when read. Reserved. Bit 0 returns 0 when read. 5.5 GPIO Output Data Register The GPIO output data register controls the data driven on the GPIO terminals configured as outputs. If both an output-high bit and an output-low bit are set for the same GPIO terminal, the output-low bit takes precedence. The output data bits have no effect on a GPIO terminal that is programmed as an input. Bit 7 6 5 Name 4 3 2 1 0 GPIO output data Type Default Register: Type: Offset: Default: R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 GPIO output data Read/Write 65h 00h Table 5−5. GPIO Output Data Register Description BIT TYPE FUNCTION 7 R/W GPIO3 output high. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be driven high. Writing a 0 has no effect. 6 R/W GPIO2 output high. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be driven high. Writing a 0 has no effect. 5 R/W GPIO1 output high. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be driven high. Writing a 0 has no effect. 4 R/W GPIO0 output high. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be driven high. Writing a 0 has no effect. 3 R/W GPIO3 output low. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be driven low. Writing a 0 has no effect. 2 R/W GPIO2 output low. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be driven low. Writing a 0 has no effect. 1 R/W GPIO1 output low. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be driven low. Writing a 0 has no effect. 0 R/W GPIO0 output low. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be driven low. Writing a 0 has no effect. 5.6 GPIO Output Enable Register The GPIO output enable register controls the direction of the GPIO signal. By default all GPIO terminals are inputs. If both an output-enable bit and an input-enable bit are set for the same GPIO terminal, the input-enable bit takes precedence. Bit 7 6 5 R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 Name 4 3 2 1 0 R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 GPIO output enable Type Default Register: Type: Offset: Default: GPIO output enable Read/Write 66h 00h Table 5−6. GPIO Output Enable Register Description BIT TYPE FUNCTION 7 R/W GPIO3 output enable. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be configured as an output. Writing a 0 has no effect. 6 R/W GPIO2 output enable. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be configured as an output. Writing a 0 has no effect. 5 R/W GPIO1 output enable. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be configured as an output. Writing a 0 has no effect. 4 R/W GPIO0 output enable. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be configured as an output. Writing a 0 has no effect. 3 R/W GPIO3 input enable. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be configured as an input. Writing a 0 has no effect. 2 R/W GPIO2 input enable. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be configured as an input. Writing a 0 has no effect. 1 R/W GPIO1 input enable. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be configured as an input. Writing a 0 has no effect. 0 R/W GPIO0 input enable. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be configured as an input. Writing a 0 has no effect. 5−5 5.7 GPIO Input Data Register The GPIO input data register returns the current state of the GPIO terminals when read. Bit 7 6 5 Name 4 3 2 1 0 GPIO input data Type R R R R R R R R Default X X X X 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: GPIO input data Read-only 67h X0h Table 5−7. GPIO Input Data Register Description 5−6 BIT TYPE FUNCTION 7−4 R GPIO3−GPIO0 input data. These four bits return the current state of the GPIO terminals. 3−0 R Reserved. Bits 3−0 return 0s when read. 5.8 Secondary Clock Control Register The secondary clock control register is used to control the secondary clock outputs. Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 Name 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Secondary clock control Type R R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Secondary clock control Read-only, Read/Write 68h 0000h Table 5−8. Secondary Clock Control Register Description BIT TYPE FUNCTION 15−14 R 13 R/W S_CLKOUT9 disable. 0 = S_CLKOUT9 enabled (default). 1 = S_CLKOUT9 disabled and driven high. 12 R/W S_CLKOUT8 disable. 0 = S_CLKOUT8 enabled (default). 1 = S_CLKOUT8 disabled and driven high. 11 R/W S_CLKOUT7 disable. 0 = S_CLKOUT7 enabled (default). 1 = S_CLKOUT7 disabled and driven high. 10 R/W S_CLKOUT6 disable. 0 = S_CLKOUT6 enabled (default). 1 = S_CLKOUT6 disabled and driven high. 9 R/W S_CLKOUT5 disable. 0 = S_CLKOUT5 enabled (default). 1 = S_CLKOUT5 disabled and driven high. 8 R/W S_CLKOUT4 disable. 0 = S_CLKOUT4 enabled (default). 1 = S_CLKOUT4 disabled and driven high. 7−6 R/W S_CLKOUT3 disable. 00, 01, 10 = S_CLKOUT3 enabled (00 is the default). 11 = S_CLKOUT3 disabled and driven high. 5−4 R/W S_CLKOUT2 disable. 00, 01, 10 = S_CLKOUT2 enabled (00 is the default). 11 = S_CLKOUT2 disabled and driven high. 3−2 R/W S_CLKOUT1 disable. 00, 01, 10 = S_CLKOUT1 enabled (00 is the default). 11 = S_CLKOUT1 disabled and driven high. 1−0 R/W S_CLKOUT0 disable. 00, 01, 10 = S_CLKOUT0 enabled (00 is the default). 11 = S_CLKOUT0 disabled and driven high. Reserved. These bits return 0 when read. 5−7 5.9 P_SERR Status Register The P_SERR status register indicates what caused a SERR event on the primary interface. Bit 7 6 5 4 Name 3 2 1 0 P_SERR status Type R R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: P_SERR status Read-only Read/Write 6Ah 00h Table 5−9. P_SERR Status Register Description BIT TYPE FUNCTION 7 R 6 R/W Master delayed read time-out. A 1 indicates that P_SERR was signaled because of a master time-out after 224 retries on a delayed read. 5 R/W Master delayed write time-out. A 1 indicates that P_SERR was signaled because of a master time-out after 224 retries on a delayed write. 4 R/W Master abort on posted write transactions. A 1 indicates that P_SERR was signaled because of a master abort on a posted write. 3 R/W 2 R/W 1 R/W 0 R Reserved. Bit 7 returns 0 when read. Target abort on posted writes. A 1 indicates that P_SERR was signaled because of a target abort on a posted write. Master posted write time-out. A 1 indicates that P_SERR was signaled because of a master time-out after 224 retries on a posted write. Posted write parity error. A 1 indicates that P_SERR was signaled because of parity error on a posted write. Reserved. Bit 0 returns 0 when read. 5.10 Power-Management Capability ID Register The power-management capability ID register identifies the linked list item as the register for PCI power management. The power-management capability ID register returns 01h when read, which is the unique ID assigned by the PCI SIG for the PCI location of the capabilities pointer and the value. Bit 7 6 5 Name 4 3 2 1 0 Power-management capability ID Type R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Register: Type: Offset: Default: 5−8 Power-management capability ID Read-only DCh 01h 5.11 Power-Management Next-Item Pointer Register The power-management next-item pointer register is used to indicate the next item in the linked list of PCI power-management capabilities. The next-item pointer returns E4h in CompactPCI mode, indicating that the PCI2050B bridge supports more than one extended capability, but in all other modes returns 00h, indicating that only one extended capability is provided. Bit 7 6 5 4 Name 3 2 1 0 Power-management next-item pointer Type R R R R R R R R Default 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Power-management next-item pointer Read-only DDh E4h cPCI mode 00h All other modes 5.12 Power-Management Capabilities Register The power management capabilities register contains information on the capabilities of the PCI2050B functions related to power management. The PCI2050B function supports D0, D1, D2, and D3 power states when MS1 is low. The PCI2050B bridge does not support any power states when MS1 is high. Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 Name 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Power-management capabilities Type R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Power-management capabilities Read-only DEh 0602h or 0001h Table 5−10. Power-Management Capabilities Register Description BIT TYPE FUNCTION 15−11 R PME support. This five-bit field indicates the power states that the device supports asserting PME. A 0 for any of these bits indicates that the PCI2050B bridge cannot assert PME from that power state. For the PCI2050B bridge, these five bits return 00000b when read, indicating that PME is not supported. 10 R D2 support. This bit returns 1 when MS0 is 0, indicating that the bridge function supports the D2 device power state. This bit returns 0 when MS0 is 1, indicating that the bridge function does not support the D2 device power state. 9 R D1 support. This bit returns 1 when MS0 is 0, indicating that the bridge function supports the D1 device power state. This bit returns 0 when MS0 is 1, indicating that the bridge function does not support the D1 device power state. 8−6 R Reserved. Bits 8−6 return 0s when read. 5 R Device specific initialization. This bit returns 0 when read, indicating that the bridge function does not require special initialization (beyond the standard PCI configuration header) before the generic class device driver is able to use it. 4 R Auxiliary power source. This bit returns a 0 when read because the PCI2050B bridge does not support PME signaling. 3 R PMECLK. This bit returns a 0 when read because the PME signaling is not supported. 2−0 R Version. This three-bit register returns the PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification revision. 001 = Revision 1.0, MS0 = 1 010 = Revision 1.1, MS0 = 0 5−9 5.13 Power-Management Control/Status Register The power-management control/status register determines and changes the current power state of the PCI2050B bridge. The contents of this register are not affected by the internally generated reset caused by the transition from D3hot to D0 state. Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 Name 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Power-management control/status Type R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R/W R/W Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Power-management control/status Read-only, Read/Write E0h 0000h Table 5−11. Power-Management Control/Status Register BIT TYPE 15 R PME status. This bit returns a 0 when read because the PCI2050B bridge does not support PME. 14−13 R Data scale. This 2-bit read-only field indicates the scaling factor to be used when interpreting the value of the data register. These bits return only 00b, because the data register is not implemented. 12−9 R Data select. This 4-bit field is used to select which data is to be reported through the data register and data-scale field. These bits return only 0000b, because the data register is not implemented. 8 R PME enable. This bit returns a 0 when read because the PCI2050B bridge does not support PME signaling. 7−2 R Reserved. Bits 7−2 return 0s when read. 1−0 5−10 R/W FUNCTION Power state. This 2-bit field is used both to determine the current power state of a function and to set the function into a new power state. The definition of this is given below: 00 = D0 01 = D1 10 = D2 11 = D3hot 5.14 PMCSR Bridge Support Register The PMCSR bridge support register is required for all PCI bridges and supports PCI-bridge-specific functionality. Bit 7 6 5 4 Name 3 2 1 0 PMCSR bridge support Type R R R R R R R R Default X X 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: PMCSR bridge support Read-only E2h X0h Table 5−12. PMCSR Bridge Support Register Description BIT TYPE 7 R 6 FUNCTION Bus power control enable. This bit returns the value of the MS1/BCC input. 0 = Bus power/ clock control disabled. 1 = Bus power/clock control enabled. B2/B3 support for D3hot. This bit returns the value of MS1/BCC input. When this bit is 1, the secondary clocks are stopped when the device is placed in D3hot. When this bit is 0, the secondary clocks remain on in all device states. R Note: If the primary clock is stopped, then the secondary clocks stop because the primary clock is used to generate the secondary clocks. 5−0 R Reserved. 5.15 Data Register The data register is an optional, 8-bit read-only register that provides a mechanism for the function to report state-dependent operating data such as power consumed or heat dissipation. The PCI2050B bridge does not implement the data register. Bit 7 6 5 4 Name 3 2 1 0 Data Type R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Data Read-only E3h 00h 5−11 5.16 HS Capability ID Register The HS capability ID register identifies the linked list item as the register for cPCI hot-swap capabilities. The register returns 06h when read, which is the unique ID assigned by the PICMG for PCI location of the capabilities pointer and the value. In Intel-compatible mode, this register is read-only and defaults to 00h. Bit 7 6 5 Name 4 3 2 1 0 HS capability ID Type R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: HS capability ID Read-only E4h 06h TI mode 00h Intel-compatible mode 5.17 HS Next-Item Pointer Register The HS next-item pointer register is used to indicate the next item in the linked list of cPCI hot swap capabilities. Because this is the last extended capability that the PCI2050B bridge supports, the next-item pointer returns all 0s. Bit 7 6 5 Type R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 Name 3 2 1 0 R R R R 0 0 0 0 HS next-item pointer Register: Type: Offset: Default: 5−12 4 HS next-item pointer Read-only E5h 00h 5.18 Hot-Swap Control Status Register The hot-swap control status register contains control and status information for cPCI hot swap resources. Bit 7 6 5 Name 4 3 2 1 0 Hot swap control status Type R R R R R/W R R/W R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: Hot-swap control status Read-only, Read/Write E6h 00h Table 5−13. Hot-Swap Control Status Register Description BIT TYPE FUNCTION 7 R ENUM insertion status. When set, the ENUM output is driven by the PCI2050B bridge. This bit defaults to 0, and is set after a PCI reset occurs, the pre-load of serial ROM is complete, the ejector handle is closed, and bit 6 is 0. Thus, this bit is set following an insertion when the board implementing the PCI2050B bridge is ready for configuration. This bit cannot be set under software control. 6 R ENUM extraction status. When set, the ENUM output is driven by the PCI2050B bridge. This bit defaults to 0, and is set when the ejector handle is opened and bit 7 is 0. Thus, this bit is set when the board implementing the PCI2050B bridge is about to be removed. This bit cannot be set under software control. 5−4 R Reserved. Bits 5 and 4 return 0s when read. 3 R/W LED ON/OFF. This bit defaults to 0, and controls the external LED indicator (HS_LED) under normal conditions. However, for a duration following a PCI_RST, the HS_LED output is driven high by the PCI2050B bridge and this bit is ignored. When this bit is interpreted, a 1 causes HS_LED high and a 0 causes HS_LED low. Following PCI_RST, the HS_LED output is driven high by the PCI2050B bridge until the ejector handle is closed. When these conditions are met, the HS_LED is under software control via this bit. 2 R 1 R/W 0 R Reserved. Bit 2 returns 0 when read. ENUM interrupt mask. This bit allows the HS_ENUM output to be masked by software. Bits 6 and 7 are set independently from this bit. 0 = Enable HS_ENUM output 1 = Mask HS_ENUM output Reserved. Bit 0 returns 0 when read. 5−13 5.19 Diagnostics Register The diagnostics register enables or disables posted write combing of the PCI2050B bridge. Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 Name 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Diagnostics Type R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R/W Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Type: Offset: Default: TI Diagnostics Read-only, read/write (see individual bit descriptions) F0h 0000h Table 5−14. Diagnostics Register Description 5−14 BIT TYPE 15−1 R 0 R/W FUNCTION Reserved. Bits 15−1 return 0s when read. Disable posted write combining. 0 = Enable posted write combining (default) 1 = Disable posted write combining 6 Electrical Characteristics 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Over Operating Temperature Ranges † Supply voltage range: VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5 V to 3.6 V : P_VCCP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5 V to 6 V : S_VCCP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5 V to 6 V Input voltage range, VI: CMOS‡ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V Input voltage range, VI: PCI§ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5 V to 6 V Output voltage range, VO: CMOS‡ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V Output voltage range, VO: PCI§ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5 V to 6 V Input clamp current, IIK (VI < 0 or VI > VCC) (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±20 mA Output clamp current, IOK (VO < 0 or VO > VCC) (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±20 mA Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −65°C to 150°C Virtual junction temperature, TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C † Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. ‡ CMOS terminals are 23−25, 27−30, 32, 33, 35, 36, 38, 39, 41, 42, 126−130, 132−134 for PDV- and PPM-packaged devices, and J6, J18, J19, K1, K2, K5, K6. K14, K17, K18, L1, L2, L5, L14, L15, L17,M1, M3, M6, N1, N2, N6, P1 for the GHK- and ZHK-packaged devices. § All signal terminals other than CMOS terminals are PCI terminals. NOTES: 1. Applies for external input and bidirectional buffers. PCI terminals are measured with respect to VCCP instead of VCC. The limit is specified for a dc condition. 2. Applies for external input and bidirectional buffers. PCI terminals are measured with respect to VCCP instead of VCC. The limit is specified for a dc condition. 6−1 6.2 Recommended Operating Conditions (see Note 3) OPERATION VCC Supply voltage (core) Commercial P_VCCP PCI primary bus I/O clamping rail voltage Commercial S_VCCP PCI secondary bus I/O clamping rail voltage Commercial 3.3 V 3.3 V 5V 3.3 V 5V 3.3 V PCI VIH† High-level input voltage 5V VI Input voltage VO‡ Output voltage tt Input transition time (tr and tf) TA Operating ambient temperature range MAX 3.3 3.6 3 3.3 3.6 4.75 5 5.25 3 3.3 3.6 4.75 5 5.25 0.5 VCCP P_RST_L 0.77 VCCP 0.7 VCC VCC VCCP VCCP V V V 0.9 VCC V VCC 0.3 VCCP 3.3 V 0 5V 0 0.8 CMOS 0 0.2 VCC CLK¶ 0 0.2 VCCP PCI 0 CMOS 0 VCCP VCCP V Output voltage 0 VCC V PCI 1 4 CMOS 0 6 PCI2050B 0 25 70 PCI2050BI −40 25 85 0 25 TJ§ Virtual junction temperature NOTES: 3. Unused terminals (input or I/O) must be held high or low to prevent them from floating. † Applies to external input and bidirectional buffers without hysteresis ‡ Applies to external output buffers § These junction temperatures reflect simulation conditions. The customer is responsible for verifying junction temperature. ¶ CLK includes P_CLK and S_CLK terminals. 6−2 UNIT VCCP VCCP 2 0.57 VCCP PCI Low-level input voltage NOM 3 CMOS CLK¶ TRST_L VIL† MIN 115 V ns °C °C 6.3 Electrical Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions PARAMETER TERMINALS OPERATION 3.3 V PCI VOH High-level output voltage PCI VOL IIH IIL Low-level output voltage High-level input current Low-level input current 5V CMOS1† CMOS2‡ TEST CONDITIONS IOH = −0.5 mA MIN MAX UNIT 0.9 VCC IOH = −2 mA IOH = −4 mA 2.4 IOH = −8 mA 2.1 V 2.1 3.3 V IOL = 1.5 mA 0.1 VCC 5V IOH = −2 mA 0.55 CMOS1† IOH = 4 mA 0.5 CMOS2‡ IOH = 8 mA 0.5 Input terminals VI = VCCP 10 I/O terminals§ 10 Input terminals VI = VCCP VI = GND I/O terminals§ VI = GND −10 Pu terminals¶ VI = GND −60 V µA A −1 µA IOZ High-impedance output current Output terminals VO = VCCP or GND ±10 µA † CMOS1 includes terminals 24, 25, 27, 28 for PDV- and PDM-packaged devices and K1, K2, K5, K6 for the GHK- and ZHK-packaged devices. ‡ CMOS2 includes terminals 29, 30, 33, 35, 36, 38, 39, 41, 42, 128, 130 for PDV- and PDM-packaged devices and K17, L1, L2, L5, L14, M1, M3, M6, N1, N2, N6, P1 for the GHK- and ZHK-packaged devices. § For I/O terminals, the input leakage current (IIL and IIH) includes the IOZ leakage of the disabled output. ¶ Pu terminals include TDI, TMS, and TRST_L. These are pulled up with internal resistors. 6−3 6.4 66-MHz PCI Clock Signal AC Parameters tc t(h) t(l) Vt(1) Vt(2) Vt(3) P_CLK tr(SCLK) tf(SCLK) ts ts t(h) t(l) Vt(1) Vt(2) Vt(3) S_CLK tr(SCLK) tf(SCLK) tc NOTE: Vt(1) = 2.0 V for 5-V clocks; 0.5 VCC for 3.3-V clocks Vt(2) = 1.5 V for 5-V clocks; 0.4 VCC for 3.3-V clocks Vt(3) = 0.8 V for 5-V clocks; 0.3 VCC for 3.3-V clocks Figure 6−1. PCI Clock Signal AC Parameter Measurements PARAMETER MIN MAX P_CLK, S_CLK cycle time 15 P_CLK, S_CLK high time 6 ns t(l) t(PSS) P_CLK, S_CLK low time 6 ns 1.5 4 V/ns td(SCLK) tr(SCLK) Delay from P_CLK to S_CLK 0 7 ns P_CLK rising to S_CLK rising 0 7 ns tf(SCLK) td(skew) P_CLK falling to S_CLK falling 0 7 ns S_CLK0 duty cycle skew from P_CLK duty cycle 0.750 ns tsk S_CLKx to SCLKy 0.500 ns 6−4 P_CLK, S_CLK slew rate (0.2 VCC to 0.6 VCC) 30 UNIT tc t(h) ns 6.5 66-MHz PCI Signal Timing CLK Vtest ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ tv Output ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ t(inval) Valid toff ton th tsu Valid Input NOTE: Vtest = 1.5 V for 5-V signals; 0.4 VCC for 3.3-V signals Figure 6−2. PCI Signal Timing Measurement Conditions PARAMETER MIN MAX UNIT tv(bus) tv(ptp) CLK to signal valid delay—bused signals (see Notes 4, 5, and 6) 2 6 ns CLK to signal valid delay—point-to-point (see Notes 4, 5, and 6) 2 6 ns ton toff Float to active delay (see Notes 4, 5, and 6) 2 tsu(bus) tsu(ptp) Input setup time to CLK—bused signal (see Notes 4, 5, and 6) 3 ns Input setup time to CLK—point-to-point (see Notes 4, 5, and 6) 5 ns Active to float delay (see Notes 4, 5, and 6) ns 14 ns th Input signal hold time from CLK (see Notes 4 and 5) 0 ns NOTES: 4. See Figure 6−2 5. All primary interface signals are synchronized to P_CLK and all secondary interface signals are synchronized to S_CLK. 6. Bused signals are as follows: P_AD, P_C/BE, P_PAR, P_PERR, P_SERR, P_FRAME, P_IRDY, P_TRDY, P_LOCK, P_DEVSEL, P_STOP, P_IDSEL, S_AD, S_C/BE, S_PAR, S_PERR, S_SERR, S_FRAME, S_IRDY, S_TRDY, S_LOCK, S_DEVSEL, S_STOP Point-to-point signals are as follows: P_REQ, S_REQx, P_GNT, S_GNTx 6−5 6.6 Parameter Measurement Information LOAD CIRCUIT PARAMETERS TIMING PARAMETER tPZH ten tPZL tPHZ tdis tPLZ tpd CLOAD† (pF) IOL (mA) IOH (mA) VLOAD (V) 50 8 −8 0 3 50 8 −8 1.5 50 8 −8 ‡ IOL Test Point From Output Under Test VLOAD CLOAD † CLOAD includes the typical load-circuit distributed capacitance. IOH ‡ VLOAD − VOL = 50 Ω, where V OL = 0.6 V, IOL = 8 mA IOL LOAD CIRCUIT VCC Timing Input (see Note A ) 50% VCC 0V tsu Data 90% VCC Input 10% VCC High-Level Input th 50% VCC 0V tf Low-Level Input VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS SETUP AND HOLD TIMES INPUT RISE AND FALL TIMES 50% VCC tPLZ tpd 50% VCC tpd 50% VCC VOH 50% VCC VOL tpd VOH 50% VCC VOL VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES Waveform 1 (see Notes B and C) 50% VCC tPHZ tPZH Waveform 2 (see Notes B and C) 50% VCC 0V tPZL 0V In-Phase Output VCC 50% VCC 0V VCC Output Control (Low-Level Enabling) 50% VCC tpd Out-of-Phase Output 50% VCC VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PULSE DURATION VCC 50% VCC VCC 50% VCC 0V tw VCC 50% VCC tr Input (see Note A) 50% VCC 50% VCC VCC ≈ 50% VCC VOL + 0.3 V VOL VOH VOH − 0.3 V ≈ 50% VCC 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES, 3-STATE OUTPUTS NOTES: A. Phase relationships between waveforms were chosen arbitrarily. All input pulses are supplied by pulse generators having the following characteristics: PRR = 1 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr ≤ 6 ns, tf ≤ 6 ns. B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. For tPLZ and tPHZ, VOL and VOH are measured values. Figure 6−3. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms 6−6 6.7 PCI Bus Parameter Measurement Information PCLK tw RSTIN tsu Figure 6−4. RSTIN Timing Waveforms 6−7 6−8 7 Mechanical Data The PCI2050B device is packaged either in a GHK 257-ball MicroStar BGA, a 208-terminal PDV package, a 208-terminal PPM package, or a RoHS-compliant ZHK 257-ball MicroStar BGA. The following shows the mechanical dimensions for the GHK, PDV, PPM, and ZHK packages. The GHK and ZHK packages are mechanically identical; therefore, only the GHK mechanical drawing is shown. GHK (S-PBGA-N257) PLASTIC BALL GRID ARRAY 16,10 SQ 15,90 A1 Corner 0,95 Bottom View 0,85 1,40 MAX Seating Plane 0,55 0,45 0,08 0,45 0,35 0,12 4145273-4/E 08/02 NOTES: D. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. E. This drawing is subject to change without notice. F. MicroStar BGA configuration. MicroStar BGA is a trademark of Texas Instruments. 7−1 PDV (LF-PQFP-G208) PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK 156 105 157 104 0,27 0,17 0,08 M 0,50 0,13 NOM 208 53 1 52 Gage Plane 25,50 TYP 28,05 SQ 27,95 0,25 0,05 MIN 0°−ā 7° 30,20 SQ 29,80 0,75 0,45 1,45 1,35 Seating Plane 0,08 1,60 MAX 4087729/D 11/98 NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. B. This drawing is subject to change without notice. C. Falls within JEDEC MS-026 7−2 PPM (S-PQFP-G208) PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK 156 105 157 104 0,27 0,17 0,08 M 0,50 208 53 1 0,16 NOM 52 25,50 TYP 28,20 SQ 27,80 Gage Plane 30,80 SQ 30,40 3,60 3,20 0,25 0,25 MIN 0°−ā 7° 0,75 0,50 Seating Plane 4,10 MAX 0,08 4040025 / B 03/95 NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. B. This drawing is subject to change without notice. C. Falls within JEDEC MO-143 7−3 7−4 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 25-Oct-2005 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Qty Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) PCI2050BGHK ACTIVE BGA GHK 257 90 TBD Call TI Level-3-220C-168 HR PCI2050BIGHK ACTIVE BGA GHK 257 90 TBD Call TI Level-3-220C-168 HR PCI2050BIPDV ACTIVE LQFP PDV 208 36 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM PCI2050BIZHK ACTIVE ZHK 257 90 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) SNAGCU Level-3-260C-168 HR PCI2050BPDV ACTIVE LQFP PDV 208 36 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM PCI2050BPDVG4 ACTIVE LQFP PDV 208 36 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM PCI2050BPPM ACTIVE QFP PPM 208 24 TBD CU Level-4-220C-72 HR PCI2050BZHK ACTIVE ZHK 257 90 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) SNAGCU Level-3-260C-168 HR BGA MI CROSTA R BGA MI CROSTA R (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS) or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. Addendum-Page 1