2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A SST49LF020A2Mb LPC Flash Data Sheet FEATURES: • LPC Interface Flash – SST49LF020A: 256K x8 (2 Mbit) • Conforms to Intel LPC Interface Specification 1.0 • Flexible Erase Capability – Uniform 4 KByte Sectors – Uniform 16 KByte overlay blocks – Top Boot Block protection: 16 KByte – Chip-Erase for PP Mode Only • Single 3.0-3.6V Read and Write Operations • Superior Reliability – Endurance: 100,000 Cycles (typical) – Greater than 100 years Data Retention • Low Power Consumption – Active Read Current: 6 mA (typical) – Standby Current: 10 µA (typical) • Fast Sector-Erase/Byte-Program Operation – Sector-Erase Time: 18 ms (typical) – Block-Erase Time: 18 ms (typical) – Chip-Erase Time: 70 ms (typical) – Byte-Program Time: 14 µs (typical) – Chip Rewrite Time: 4 seconds (typical) – Single-pulse Program or Erase – Internal timing generation • Two Operational Modes – Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface mode for in-system operation – Parallel Programming (PP) Mode for fast production programming • LPC Interface Mode – 5-signal communication interface supporting byte Read and Write – 33 MHz clock frequency operation – WP# and TBL# pins provide hardware write protect for entire chip and/or top boot block – Standard SDP Command Set – Data# Polling and Toggle Bit for End-of-Write detection – 5 GPI pins for system design flexibility – 4 ID pins for multi-chip selection • Parallel Programming (PP) Mode – 11-pin multiplexed address and 8-pin data I/O interface – Supports fast programming In-System on programmer equipment • CMOS and PCI I/O Compatibility • Packages Available – 32-lead PLCC – 32-lead TSOP (8mm x 14mm) • All non-Pb (lead-free) devices are RoHS compliant PRODUCT DESCRIPTION The SST49LF020A flash memory device is designed to interface with the LPC bus for PC and Internet Appliance application in compliance with Intel Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface Specification 1.0. Two interface modes are supported: LPC mode for in-system operations and Parallel Programming (PP) mode to interface with programming equipment. The SST49LF020A flash memory device is manufactured with SST’s proprietary, high-performance SuperFlash Technology. The split-gate cell design and thick-oxide tunneling injector attain better reliability and manufacturability compared with alternate approaches. The SST49LF020A device significantly improves performance and reliability, while lowering power consumption. The SST49LF020A device writes (Program or Erase) with a single 3.0-3.6V power supply. It uses less energy during Erase and Program than alternative flash memory technologies. The total energy consumed is a function of the applied voltage, current and time of application. For any give voltage range, the SuperFlash technology uses less current to program and ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 5/06 1 has a shorter erase time; the total energy consumed during any Erase or Program operation is less than alternative flash memory technologies. The SST49LF020A product provides a maximum Byte-Program time of 20 µsec. The entire memory can be erased and programmed byte-bybyte typically in 4 seconds when using status detection features such as Toggle Bit or Data# Polling to indicate the completion of Program operation. The SuperFlash technology provides fixed Erase and Program time, independent of the number of Erase/Program cycles that have performed. Therefore the system software or hardware does not have to be calibrated or correlated to the cumulative number of Erase cycles as is necessary with alternative flash memory technologies, whose Erase and Program time increase with accumulated Erase/Program cycles. To meet high density, surface mount requirements, the SST49LF020A device is offered in 32-lead TSOP and 32lead PLCC packages. See Figures 2 and 3 for pin assignments and Table 1 for pin descriptions. The SST logo and SuperFlash are registered trademarks of Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation. These specifications are subject to change without notice. 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet TABLE OF CONTENTS PRODUCT DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 LIST OF FIGURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 LIST OF TABLES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 PIN ASSIGNMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 DEVICE MEMORY MAPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 MODE SELECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 LPC MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Device Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 CE# . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 LFRAME# . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 TBL#, WP# . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 INIT#, RST# . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 System Memory Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Response To Invalid Fields. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Abort Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Write Operation Status Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Data# Polling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Toggle Bit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Multiple Device Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 General Purpose Inputs Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 JEDEC ID Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 PARALLEL PROGRAMMING MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Device Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Reset. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Read . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Byte-Program Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Sector-Erase Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Block-Erase Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Chip-Erase Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Write Operation Status Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Data# Polling (DQ7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 2 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet Toggle Bit (DQ6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Data Protection (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Hardware Data Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Software Data Protection (SDP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 SOFTWARE COMMAND SEQUENCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Absolute Maximum Stress Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 PRODUCT ORDERING INFORMATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Valid combinations for SST49LF020A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 PACKAGING DIAGRAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 3 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet LIST OF FIGURES FIGURE 1: Functional Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 FIGURE 2: Pin Assignments for 32-lead PLCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 FIGURE 3: Pin Assignments for 32-lead TSOP (8mm x 14mm) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 FIGURE 4: Device Memory Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 FIGURE 5: LPC Read Cycle Waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 FIGURE 6: LPC Write Cycle Waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 FIGURE 7: Program Command Sequence (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 FIGURE 8: Data# Polling Command Sequence (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 FIGURE 9: Toggle Bit Command Sequence (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 FIGURE 10: Sector-Erase Command Sequence (LPC Mode). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 FIGURE 11: Block-Erase Command Sequence (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 FIGURE 12: Register Readout Command Sequence (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 FIGURE 13: LCLK Waveform (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 FIGURE 14: Reset Timing Diagram (LPC Mode). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 FIGURE 15: Output Timing Parameters (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 FIGURE 16: Input Timing Parameters (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 FIGURE 17: Reset Timing Diagram (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 FIGURE 18: Read Cycle Timing Diagram (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 FIGURE 19: Write Cycle Timing Diagram (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 FIGURE 20: Data# Polling Timing Diagram (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 FIGURE 21: Toggle Bit Timing Diagram (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 FIGURE 22: Byte-Program Timing Diagram (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 FIGURE 23: Sector-Erase Timing Diagram (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 FIGURE 24: Block-Erase Timing Diagram (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 FIGURE 25: Chip-Erase Timing Diagram (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 FIGURE 26: Software ID Entry and Read (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 FIGURE 27: Software ID Exit (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 FIGURE 28: AC Input/Output Reference Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 FIGURE 29: A Test Load Example. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 FIGURE 30: Read Flowchart (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 FIGURE 31: Byte-Program Flowchart (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 FIGURE 32: Erase Command Sequences Flowchart (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 FIGURE 33: Software Product ID Command Sequences Flowchart (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 FIGURE 34: Byte-Program Command Sequences Flowchart (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 FIGURE 35: Wait Options Flowchart (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 FIGURE 36: Software Product ID Command Sequences Flowchart (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 FIGURE 37: Erase Command Sequence Flowchart (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 FIGURE 38: 32-lead Plastic Lead Chip Carrier (PLCC) SST Package Code: NH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 FIGURE 39: 32-lead Thin Small Outline Package (TSOP) 8mm x 14mm SST Package Code: WH . . . . . . 49 ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 4 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet LIST OF TABLES TABLE 1: Pin Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 TABLE 2: Product Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 TABLE 3: Address bits definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 TABLE 4: Address Decoding Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 TABLE 5: LPC Read Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 TABLE 6: LPC Write Cycle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 TABLE 7: Multiple Device Selection Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 TABLE 8: General Purpose Inputs Register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 TABLE 9: Memory Map Register Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 TABLE 10: Operation Modes Selection (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 TABLE 11: Software Command Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 TABLE 12: DC Operating Characteristics (All Interfaces) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 TABLE 13: Recommended System Power-up Timings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 TABLE 14: Pin Capacitance (VDD=3.3V, Ta=25 °C, f=1 Mhz, other pins open) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 TABLE 15: Reliability Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 TABLE 16: Clock Timing Parameters (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 TABLE 17: Reset Timing Parameters, VDD=3.0-3.6V (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 TABLE 18: Read/Write Cycle Timing Parameters, VDD=3.0-3.6V (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 TABLE 19: AC Input/Output Specifications (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 TABLE 20: Interface Measurement Condition Parameters (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 TABLE 21: Read Cycle Timing Parameters, VDD=3.0-3.6V (PP Mode). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 TABLE 22: Program/Erase Cycle Timing Parameters, VDD=3.0-3.6V (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 TABLE 23: Reset Timing Parameters, VDD=3.0-3.6V (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 TABLE 24: Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 5 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM TBL# WP# INIT# X-Decoder SuperFlash Memory LAD[3:0] LCLK LFRAME# LPC Interface Address Buffers & Latches Y-Decoder ID[3:0] GPI[4:0] R/C# A[10:0] DQ[7:0] Control Logic I/O Buffers and Data Latches Programmer Interface OE# WE# MODE RST# CE# 1206 B1.1 FIGURE 1: Functional Block Diagram ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 6 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet NC 2 1 A10 (GPI4) RST# (RST#) 3 R/C# (LCLK) A9 (GPI3) 4 VDD (VDD) A8 (GPI2) PIN ASSIGNMENTS 32 31 30 29 A7(GPI1) 5 A6 (GPI0) 6 28 NC (CE#) A5 (WP#) 7 27 NC A4 (TBL#) 8 26 NC A3 (ID3) 9 25 VDD (VDD) A2 (ID2) 10 24 OE# (INIT#) A1 (ID1) 11 23 WE# (LFRAME#) A0 (ID0) 12 22 NC DQ0 (LAD0) 13 21 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 DQ7 (RES) DQ6 (RES) DQ5 (RES) DQ4 (RES) DQ3 (LAD3) VSS (VSS) DQ2 (LAD2) DQ1 (LAD1) 32-lead PLCC Top View MODE (MODE) ( ) Designates LPC Mode 1206 32-plcc P1.0 FIGURE 2: Pin Assignments for 32-lead PLCC NC NC NC NC (CE#) MODE (MODE) A10 (GPI4) R/C# (LCLK) VDD (VDD) NC RST# (RST#) A9 (GPI3) A8 (GPI2) A7 (GPI1) A6 (GPI0) A5 (WP#) A4 (TBL#) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 Standard Pinout Top View Die Up OE# (INIT#) WE# (LFRAME#) VDD (VDD) DQ7 (RES) DQ6 (RES) DQ5 (RES) DQ4 (RES) DQ3 (LAD3) VSS (VSS) DQ2 (LAD2) DQ1 (LAD1) DQ0 (LAD0) A0 (ID0) A1 (ID1) A2 (ID2) A3 (ID3) 1206 32-tsop P2.0 ( ) Designates LPC Mode FIGURE 3: Pin Assignments for 32-lead TSOP (8mm x 14mm) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 7 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet TABLE 1: Pin Description Interface Type1 PP LPC Functions I X Inputs for low-order addresses during Read and Write operations. Addresses are internally latched during a Write cycle. For the programming interface, these addresses are latched by R/C# and share the same pins as the high-order address inputs. I/O X To output data during Read cycles and receive input data during Write cycles. DQ7-DQ0 Data Data is internally latched during a Write cycle. The outputs are in tri-state when OE# is high. OE# Output Enable I X To gate the data output buffers. WE# Write Enable I X To control the Write operations. MODE Interface I X X This pin determines which interface is operational. When held high, programmer Mode Select mode is enabled and when held low, LPC mode is enabled. This pin must be setup at power-up or before return from reset and not change during device operation. This pin must be held high (VIH) for PP mode and low (VIL) for LPC mode. INIT# Initialize I X This is the second reset pin for in-system use. This pin is internally combined with the RST# pin; If this pin or RST# pin is driven low, identical operation is exhibited. ID[3:0] Identification I X These four pins are part of the mechanism that allows multiple parts to be attached Inputs to the same bus. The strapping of these pins is used to identify the component.The boot device must have ID[3:0]=0000 for all subsequent devices should use sequential up-count strapping. These pins are internally pulled-down with a resistor between 20-100 KΩ GPI[4:0] General I X These individual inputs can be used for additional board flexibility. The state of Purpose Inputs these pins can be read through LPC registers. These inputs should be at their desired state before the start of the PCI clock cycle during which the read is attempted, and should remain in place until the end of the Read cycle. Unused GPI pins must not be floated. TBL# Top Block Lock I X When low, prevents programming to the boot block sectors at top of memory. When TBL# is high it disables hardware write protection for the top block sectors. This pin cannot be left unconnected. LAD[3:0] Address and I/O X To provide LPC control signals, as well as addresses and Command Data Inputs/Outputs data. LCLK Clock I X To provide a clock input to the control unit LFRAME# Frame I X To indicate start of a data transfer operation; also used to abort an LPC cycle in progress. RST# Reset I X X To reset the operation of the device WP# Write Protect I X When low, prevents programming to all but the highest addressable blocks. When WP# is high it disables hardware write protection for these blocks. This pin cannot be left unconnected. R/C# Row/Column I X Select for the Programming interface, this pin determines whether the address Select pins are pointing to the row addresses, or to the column addresses. RES Reserved X These pins must be left unconnected. Power Supply PWR X X To provide power supply (3.0-3.6V) VDD Ground PWR X X Circuit ground (0V reference) VSS CE# Chip Enable I X This signal must be asserted to select the device. When CE# is low, the device is enabled. When CE# is high, the device is placed in low power standby mode. NC No Connection I X X Unconnected pins. Symbol A10-A0 Pin Name Address T1.0 1206 1. I=Input, O=Output ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 8 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet DEVICE MEMORY MAPS TBL# 3FFFFH Block 15 Boot Block 3C000H 3BFFFH Block 14 38000H 37FFFH Block 13 34000H 33FFFH Block 12 30000H 2FFFFH Block 11 2C000H 2BFFFH Block 10 28000H 27FFFH Block 9 24000H 23FFFH WP# for Block 0~14 Block 8 20000H 1FFFFH Block 7 1C000H 1BFFFH Block 6 18000H 17FFFH Block 5 14000H 13FFFH Block 4 10000H 0FFFFH Block 3 0C000H 0BFFFH Block 2 08000H 07FFFH Block 1 04000H 03FFFH 300000 02FFFH 02000H 01FFFH 01000H 00FFFH 00000H Block 0 (16 KByte) 4 KByte Sector 3 4 KByte Sector 2 4 KByte Sector 1 4 KByte Sector 0 1206 F02.0 FIGURE 4: Device Memory Map ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 9 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS LPC MODE SST recommends a high frequency 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor to be placed as close as possible between VDD and VSS less than 1 cm away from the VDD pin of the device. Additionally, a low frequency 4.7 µF electrolytic capacitor from VDD to VSS should be placed within 5 cm of the VDD pin. If you use a socket for programming purposes add an additional 1-10 µF next to each socket. Device Operation The LPC mode uses a 5-signal communication interface, a 4-bit address/data bus, LAD[3:0], and a control line, LFRAME#, to control operations of the SST49LF020A. Cycle type operations such as Memory Read and Memory Write are defined in Intel Low Pin Count Interface Specification, Revision 1.0. JEDEC Standard SDP (Software Data Protection) Program and Erase commands sequences are incorporated into the standard LPC memory cycles. See Figures 7 through 12 for command sequences. PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION The Product Identification mode identifies the device as the SST49LF020A and manufacturer as SST. LPC signals are transmitted via the 4-bit Address/Data bus (LAD[3:0]), and follow a particular sequence, depending on whether they are Read or Write operations. LPC memory Read and Write cycle is defined in Tables 5 and 6. TABLE 2: Product Identification Manufacturer’s ID Address Data 0000H BFH 0001H 52H Device ID SST49LF020A Both LPC Read and Write operations start in a similar way as shown in Figures 5 and 6. The host (which is the term used here to describe the device driving the memory) asserts LFRAME# for one or more clocks and drives a start value on the LAD[3:0] bus. T2.2 1206 MODE SELECTION At the beginning of an operation, the host may hold the LFRAME# active for several clock cycles, and even change the Start value. The LAD[3:0] bus is latched every rising edge of the clock. On the cycle in which LFRAME# goes inactive, the last latched value is taken as the Start value. CE# must be asserted one cycle before the start cycle to select the SST49LF020A for Read and Write operations. The SST49LF020A flash memory devices can operate in two distinct interface modes: the LPC mode and the Parallel Programming (PP) mode. The mode pin is used to set the interface mode selection. If the mode pin is set to logic High, the device is in PP mode. If the mode pin is set Low, the device is in the LPC mode. The mode selection pin must be configured prior to device operation. The mode pin is internally pulled down if the pin is left unconnected. In LPC mode, the device is configured to its host using standard LPC interface protocol. Communication between Host and the SST49LF020A occurs via the 4-bit I/O communication signals, LAD [3:0] and LFRAME#. In PP mode, the device is programmed via an 11-bit address and an 8-bit data I/O parallel signals. The address inputs are multiplexed in row and column selected by control signal R/C# pin. The row addresses are mapped to the lower internal addresses (A10-0), and the column addresses are mapped to the higher internal addresses (AMS-11). See Figure 4, the Device Memory Map, for address assignments. Once the SST49LF020A identify the operation as valid (a start value of all zeros), it next expects a nibble that indicates whether this is a memory Read or Write cycle. Once this is received, the device is now ready for the Address cycles. The LPC protocol supports a 32-bit address phase. The SST49LF020A encode ID and register space access in the address field. See Table 3 for address bits definition. For Write operation the Data cycle will follow the Address cycle, and for Read operation TAR and SYNC cycles occur between the Address and Data cycles. At the end of every operation, the control of the bus must be returned to the host by a 2-clock TAR cycle. TABLE 3: Address bits definition A31: A23 1111 1111 1b A22 1 = Memory Access 0 = Register access A21: A18 ID[3:0]1 A17:A0 Device Memory address T3.0 1206 1. See Table 7 for multiple device selection configuration. ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 10 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet CE# Both TBL# and WP# pins must be set to their required protection states prior to starting a Program or Erase operation. A logic level change occurring at the TBL# or WP# pin during a Program or Erase operation could cause unpredictable results. The CE# pin, enables and disables the SST49LF020A, controlling read and write access of the device. To enable the SST49LF020A, the CE# pin must be driven low one clock cycle prior to LFRAME# being driven low. The device will enter standby mode when internal Write operations are completed and CE# is high. INIT#, RST# A VIL on INIT# or RST# pin initiates a device reset. INIT# and RST# pins have the same function internally. It is required to drive INIT# or RST# pins low during a system reset to ensure proper CPU initialization. During a Read operation, driving INIT# or RST# pins low deselects the device and places the output drivers, LAD[3:0], in a highimpedance state. The reset signal must be held low for a minimal duration of time TRSTP. A reset latency will occur if a reset procedure is performed during a Program or Erase operation. See Table 17, Reset Timing Parameters for more information. A device reset during an active Program or Erase will abort the operation and memory contents may become invalid due to data being altered or corrupted from an incomplete Erase or Program operation. LFRAME# The LFRAME# signifies the start of a (frame) bus cycle or the termination of an undesired cycle. Asserting LFRAME# for one or more clock cycle and driving a valid START value on LAD[3:0] will initiate device operation. The device will enter standby mode when internal operations are completed and LFRAME# is high. TBL#, WP# The Top Boot Lock (TBL#) and Write Protect (WP#) pins are provided for hardware write protection of device memory. The TBL# pin is used to Write-Protect 4 boot sectors (16 KByte). The WP# pin write protects the remaining sectors in the flash memory. System Memory Mapping An active low signal at the TBL# pin prevents Program and Erase operations of the top boot sectors. When TBL# pin is held high, the write protection of the top boot sectors is disabled. The WP# pin serves the same function for the remaining sectors of the device memory. The TBL# and WP# pins write protection functions operate independently of one another. The LPC interface protocol has address length of 32-bit or 4 GByte. The SST49LF020A will respond to addresses in the range as specified in Table 4. Refer to “Multiple Device Selection” section for more detail on strapping multiple SST49LF020A devices to increase memory densities in a system and “Registers” section on valid register addresses. TABLE 4: Address Decoding Range ID Strapping Device #0 - 15 Device Access Address Range Memory Size Memory Access FFFF FFFFH : FFC0 0000H 4 MByte Register Access FFBF FFFFH : FF80 0000H 4 MByte T4.0 1206 ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 11 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet TABLE 5: LPC Read Cycle Clock Cycle Field Name Field Contents LAD[3:0]1 LAD[3:0] Direction 1 START 0000 IN LFRAME# must be active (low) for the part to respond. Only the last start field (before LFRAME# transitions high) should be recognized. 2 CYCTYPE + DIR 010X IN Indicates the type of cycle. Bits 3:2 must be “01b” for memory cycle. Bit 1 indicates the type of transfer “0” for Read. Bit 0 is reserved. 3-10 ADDRESS YYYY IN Address Phase for Memory Cycle. LPC protocol supports a 32bit address phase. YYYY is one nibble of the entire address. Addresses are transferred most-significant nibble fist. See Table 3 for address bits definition and Table 4 for valid memory address range. 11 TAR0 1111 IN then Float In this clock cycle, the host has driven the bus to all 1s and then floats the bus. This is the first part of the bus “turnaround cycle.” 12 TAR1 1111 (float) Float then OUT The SST49LF020A takes control of the bus during this cycle 13 SYNC 0000 OUT The SST49LF020A outputs the value 0000b indicating that data will be available during the next clock cycle. 14 DATA ZZZZ OUT This field is the least-significant nibble of the data byte. 15 DATA ZZZZ OUT This field is the most-significant nibble of the data byte. 16 TAR0 1111 OUT then Float 17 TAR1 1111 (float) Float then IN Comments In this clock cycle, the SST49LF020A has driven the bus to all 1s and then floats the bus. This is the first part of the bus “turnaround cycle.” The host takes control of the bus during this cycle T5.0 1206 1. Field contents are valid on the rising edge of the present clock cycle. CE# LCLK LFRAME# LAD[3:0] Start CYCTYPE + DIR 0000b 010Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] A[15:12] A[11:8] Load Address in 8 Clocks A[7:4] A[3:0] TAR0 TAR1 1111b Tri-State 2 Clocks Sync 0000b Data D[3:0] D[7:4] TAR 1 Clock Data Out 2 Clocks 1206 F06.0 FIGURE 5: LPC Read Cycle Waveform ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 12 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet TABLE 6: LPC Write Cycle Clock Cycle Field Name Field Contents LAD[3:0]1 LAD[3:0] Direction 1 START 0000 IN LFRAME# must be active (low) for the part to respond. Only the last start field (before LFRAME# transitions high) should be recognized. 2 CYCTYPE + DIR 011X IN Indicates the type of cycle. Bits 3:2 must be “01b” for memory cycle. Bit 1 indicates the type of transfer “1” for Write. Bit 0 is reserved. 3-10 ADDRESS YYYY IN Address Phase for Memory Cycle. LPC protocol supports a 32-bit address phase. YYYY is one nibble of the entire address. Addresses are transferred mostsignificant nibble first. See Table 3 for address bits definition and Table 4 for valid memory address range. 11 DATA ZZZZ IN This field is the least-significant nibble of the data byte. 12 DATA ZZZZ IN This field is the most-significant nibble of the data byte. 13 TAR0 1111 IN then Float In this clock cycle, the host has driven the bus to all ‘1’s and then floats the bus. This is the first part of the bus “turnaround cycle.” 14 TAR1 1111 (float) Float then OUT The SST49LF020A takes control of the bus during this cycle. 15 SYNC 0000 OUT The SST49LF020A outputs the values 0000, indicating that it has received data or a flash command. 16 TAR0 1111 OUT then Float In this clock cycle, the SST49LF020A has driven the bus to all ‘1’s and then floats the bus. This is the first part of the bus “turnaround cycle.” 17 TAR1 1111 (float) Float then IN Comments Host resumes control of the bus during this cycle. T6.0 1206 1. Field contents are valid on the rising edge of the present clock cycle. CE# LCLK LFRAME# LAD[3:0] Start CYCTYPE + DIR 0000b 011Xb Address A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] A[15:12] 1 Clock 1 Clock Load Address in 8 Clocks A[11:8] A[7:4] A[3:0] Data Data TAR0 D[3:0] D[7:4] 1111b Tri-State Load Data in 2 Clocks TAR1 2 Clocks Sync 0000b TAR 1 Clock 1206 F07.0 FIGURE 6: LPC Write Cycle Waveform ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 13 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet Response To Invalid Fields Write Operation Status Detection During LPC Read/Write operations, the SST49LF020A will not explicitly indicate that it has received invalid field sequences. The response to specific invalid fields or sequences is as follows: The SST49LF020A device provides two software means to detect the completion of a Write (Program or Erase) cycle, in order to optimize the system Write cycle time. The software detection includes two status bits: Data# Polling, D[7], and Toggle Bit, D[6]. The End-of-Write detection mode is incorporated into the LPC Read Cycle. The actual completion of the nonvolatile write is asynchronous with the system; therefore, either a Data# Polling or Toggle Bit read may be simultaneous with the completion of the Write cycle. If this occurs, the system may possibly get an erroneous result, i.e., valid data may appear to conflict with either D[7] or D[6]. In order to prevent spurious rejection, if an erroneous result occurs, the software routine should include a loop to read the accessed location an additional two (2) times. If both reads are valid, then the device has completed the Write cycle, otherwise the rejection is valid. Address out of range: The SST49LF020A will only response to address range as specified in Table 4. ID mismatch: ID information is included in every address cycle. The SST49LF020A will compare ID bits in the address field with the hardware ID strapping. If there is a mis-match, the device will ignore the cycle. See Multiple Device Selection section for details. Once valid START, CYCTYPE + DIR, valid address range and ID bits are received, the SST49LF020A will always complete the bus cycle. However, if the device is busy performing a flash Erase or Program operation, no new internal Write command (memory write or register write) will be executed. As long as the states of LAD[3:0] and LAD[4] are known, the response of the SST49LF020A to signals received during the LPC cycle should be predictable. Data# Polling When the SST49LF020A device is in the internal Program operation, any attempt to read D[7] will produce the complement of the true data. Once the Program operation is completed, D[7] will produce true data. Note that even though D[7] may have valid data immediately following the completion of an internal Write operation, the remaining data outputs may still be invalid: valid data on the entire data bus will appear in subsequent successive Read cycles after an interval of 1 µs. During internal Erase operation, any attempt to read D[7] will produce a ‘0’. Once the internal Erase operation is completed, D[7] will produce a ‘1’. Proper status will not be given using Data# Polling if the address is in the invalid range. Abort Mechanism If LFRAME# is driven low for one or more clock cycles after the start of an LPC cycle, the cycle will be terminated. The host may drive the LAD[3:0] with ‘1111b’ (ABORT nibble) to return the interface to ready mode. The ABORT only affects the current bus cycle. For a multi-cycle command sequence, such as the Erase or Program SDP commands, ABORT doesn’t interrupt the entire command sequence, but only the current bus cycle of the command sequence. The host can re-send the bus cycle and continue the SDP command sequence after the device is ready again. Toggle Bit During the internal Program or Erase operation, any consecutive attempts to read D[6] will produce alternating 0s and 1s, i.e., toggling between 0 and 1. When the internal Program or Erase operation is completed, the toggling will stop. ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 14 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet Multiple Device Selection Registers Multiple LPC flash devices may be strapped to increase memory densities in a system. The four ID pins, ID[3:0], allow up to 16 devices to be attached to the same bus by using different ID strapping in a system. BIOS support, bus loading, or the attaching bridge may limit this number. The boot device must have an ID of 0 (determined by ID[3:0]); subsequent devices use incremental numbering. Equal density must be used with multiple devices. There are two registers available on the SST49LF020A, the General Purpose Inputs Registers (GPI_REG) and the JEDEC ID Registers. Since multiple LPC memory devices may be used to increase memory densities, these registers appear at its respective address location in the 4 GByte system memory map. Unused register locations will read as 00H. Any attempt to read registers during internal Write operation will respond as “Write operation status detection” (Data# Polling or Toggle Bit). Any attempt to write any registers during internal Write operation will be ignored. Table 9 lists GPI_REG and JEDEC ID address locations for SST49LF020A with its respective device strapping. When used as a boot device, ID[3:0] must be strapped as 0000; all subsequent devices should use a sequential upcount strapping (i.e. 0001, 0010, 0011, etc.). With the hardware strapping, ID information is included in every LPC address memory cycle. The ID bits in the address field are inverse of the hardware strapping. The address bits [A21:A18] are used to select the device with proper IDs. See Table 7 for IDs. The SST49LF020A will compare these bits with ID[3:0]’s strapping values. If there is a mismatch, the device will ignore the reminder of the cycle. TABLE 8: General Purpose Inputs Register Pin # TABLE 7: Multiple Device Selection Configuration Hardware Strapping Bit Function 32-PLCC 32-TSOP 7:5 Reserved - - 4 GPI[4] Reads status of general purpose input pin 30 6 3 GPI[3] Reads status of general purpose input pin 3 11 2 GPI[2] Reads status of general purpose input pin 4 12 1 GPI[1] Reads status of general purpose input pin 5 13 0 GPI[0] Reads status of general purpose input pin 6 14 Address Bits Decoding Device # ID[3:0] A21 A20 A19 A18 0 (Boot device) 0000 1 1 1 1 1 0001 1 1 1 0 2 0010 1 1 0 1 3 0011 1 1 0 0 4 0100 1 0 1 1 5 0101 1 0 1 0 6 0110 1 0 0 1 7 0111 1 0 0 0 8 1000 0 1 1 1 9 1001 0 1 1 0 10 1010 0 1 0 1 11 1011 0 1 0 0 12 1100 0 0 1 1 13 1101 0 0 1 0 14 1110 0 0 0 1 15 1111 0 0 0 T8.0 1206 0 T7.2 1206 ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 15 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet General Purpose Inputs Register JEDEC ID Registers The GPI_REG (General Purpose Inputs Register) passes the state of GPI[4:0] pins at power-up on the SST49LF020A. It is recommended that the GPI[4:0] pins be in the desired state before LFRAME# is brought low for the beginning of the next bus cycle, and remain in that state until the end of the cycle. There is no default value since this is a pass-through register. See the General Purpose Inputs Register table for the GPI_REG bits and function, and Table 9 for memory address locations for its respective device strapping. The JEDEC ID registers identify the device as SST49LF020A and manufacturer as SST in LPC mode. See Table 9 for memory address locations for its respective JEDEC ID location. TABLE 9: Memory Map Register Addresses JEDEC ID Device # Hardware Strapping ID[3:0] GPI_REG Manufacturer Device 0 (Boot device) 0000 FFBC 0100H FFBC 0000H FFBC 0001H 1 0001 FFB8 0100H FFB8 0000H FFB8 0001H 2 0010 FFB4 0100H FFB4 0000H FFB4 0001H 3 0011 FFB0 0100H FFB0 0000H FFB0 0001H 4 0100 FFAC 0100H FFAC 0000H FFAC 0001H 5 0101 FFA8 0100H FFA8 0000H FFA8 0001H 6 0110 FFA4 0100H FFA4 0000H FFA4 0001H 7 0111 FFA0 0100H FFA0 0000H FFA0 0001H 8 1000 FF9C 0100H FF9C 0000H FF9C 0001H 9 1001 FF98 0100H FF98 0000H FF98 0001H 10 1010 FF94 0100H FF94 0000H FF94 0001H 11 1011 FF90 0100H FF90 0000H FF90 0001H 12 1100 FF8C 0100H FF8C 0000H FF8C 0001H 13 1101 FF88 0100H FF88 0000H FF88 0001H 14 1110 FF84 0100H FF84 0000H FF84 0001H 15 1111 FF80 0100H FF80 0000H FF80 0001H T9.0 1206 ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 16 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet PARALLEL PROGRAMMING MODE Device Operation Sector-Erase Operation Commands are used to initiate the memory operation functions of the device. The data portion of the software command sequence is latched on the rising edge of WE#. During the software command sequence the row address is latched on the falling edge of R/C# and the column address is latched on the rising edge of R/C#. Driving the RST# low will initiate a hardware reset of the SST49LF020A. See Table 23 for Reset timing parameters and Figure 17 for Reset timing diagram. The Sector-Erase operation allows the system to erase the device on a sector-by-sector basis. The sector architecture is based on uniform sector size of 4 KByte. The Sector-Erase operation is initiated by executing a six-byte command load sequence for Software Data Protection with Sector-Erase command (30H) and sector address (SA) in the last bus cycle. The internal Erase operation begins after the sixth WE# pulse. The End-of-Erase can be determined using either Data# Polling or Toggle Bit methods. See Figure 23 for Sector-Erase timing waveforms. Any commands written during the Sector-Erase operation will be ignored. Read Block-Erase Operation The Read operation of the SST49LF020A device is controlled by OE#. OE# is the output control and is used to gate data from the output pins. Refer to the Read cycle timing diagram, Figure 18, for further details. The Block-Erase Operation allows the system to erase the device in 16 KByte uniform block size for the SST49LF020A. The Block-Erase operation is initiated by executing a six-byte command load sequence for Software Data Protection with Block-Erase command (50H) and block address. The internal Block-Erase operation begins after the sixth WE# pulse. The End-of-Erase can be determined using either Data# Polling or Toggle Bit methods. See Figure 24 for Block-Erase timing waveforms. Any commands written during the Block-Erase operation will be ignored. Reset Byte-Program Operation The SST49LF020A device is programmed on a byte-bybyte basis. Before programming, one must ensure that the sector in which the byte is programmed is fully erased. The Byte-Program operation is initiated by executing a four-byte command load sequence for Software Data Protection with address (BA) and data in the last byte sequence. During the Byte-Program operation, the row address (A10-A0) is latched on the falling edge of R/C# and the column address (A21-A11) is latched on the rising edge of R/C#. The data bus is latched on the rising edge of WE#. The Program operation, once initiated, will be completed, within 20 µs. See Figure 22 for Program operation timing diagram and Figure 34 for its flowchart. During the Program operation, the only valid reads are Data# Polling and Toggle Bit. During the internal Program operation, the host is free to perform additional tasks. Any commands written during the internal Program operation will be ignored. Chip-Erase Operation The SST49LF020A devices provide a Chip-Erase operation, which allows the user to erase the entire memory array to the “1s” state. This is useful when the entire device must be quickly erased. The Chip-Erase operation is initiated by executing a sixbyte Software Data Protection command sequence with Chip-Erase command (10H) with address 5555H in the last byte sequence. The internal Erase operation begins with the rising edge of the sixth WE#. During the internal Erase operation, the only valid read is Toggle Bit or Data# Polling. See Table 11 for the command sequence, Figure 25 for Chip-Erase timing diagram, and Figure 37 for the flowchart. Any commands written during the Chip-Erase operation will be ignored. ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 17 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet Write Operation Status Detection though DQ7 may have valid data immediately following the completion of an internal Write operation, the remaining data outputs may still be invalid: valid data on the entire data bus will appear in subsequent successive Read cycles after an interval of 1 µs. During internal Erase operation, any attempt to read DQ7 will produce a ‘0’. Once the internal Erase operation is completed, DQ7 will produce a ‘1’. The Data# Polling is valid after the rising edge of fourth WE# pulse for Program operation. For Sector-, Block-, or Chip-Erase, the Data# Polling is valid after the rising edge of sixth WE# pulse. See Figure 20 for Data# Polling timing diagram and Figure 35 for a flowchart. Proper status will not be given using Data# Polling if the address is in the invalid range. The SST49LF020A devices provide two software means to detect the completion of a Write (Program or Erase) cycle, in order to optimize the system Write cycle time. The software detection includes two status bits: Data# Polling D[7] and Toggle Bit D[6]. The End-of-Write detection mode is enabled after the rising edge of WE# which initiates the internal Program or Erase operation. The actual completion of the nonvolatile write is asynchronous with the system; therefore, either a Data# Polling or Toggle Bit read may be simultaneous with the completion of the Write cycle. If this occurs, the system may possibly get an erroneous result, i.e., valid data may appear to conflict with either D[7] or D[6]. In order to prevent spurious rejection, if an erroneous result occurs, the software routine should include a loop to read the accessed location an additional two (2) times. If both reads are valid, then the device has completed the Write cycle, otherwise the rejection is valid. Toggle Bit (DQ6) During the internal Program or Erase operation, any consecutive attempts to read DQ6 will produce alternating 0s and 1s, i.e., toggling between 0 and 1. When the internal Program or Erase operation is completed, the toggling will stop. The device is then ready for the next operation. The Toggle Bit is valid after the rising edge of fourth WE# pulse for Program operation. For Sector-, Block-, or Chip-Erase, the Toggle Bit is valid after the rising edge of sixth WE# pulse. See Figure 21 for Toggle Bit timing diagram and Figure 35 for a flowchart. Data# Polling (DQ7) When the SST49LF020A device is in the internal Program operation, any attempt to read DQ7 will produce the complement of the true data. Once the Program operation is completed, DQ7 will produce true data. Note that even TABLE 10: Operation Modes Selection (PP Mode) Mode RST# OE# WE# Read VIL Erase VIH VIH VIH VIH VIH Reset VIL X Write Inhibit VIH X VIH VIL Program Product Identification DQ Address VIH DOUT AIN VIL DIN AIN VIL X1 Sector or Block address, XXH for Chip-Erase X High Z X VIL X X VIH VIH High Z/DOUT High Z/DOUT X X Manufacturer’s ID (BFH) Device ID2 See Table 11 T10.2 1206 1. X can be VIL or VIH, but no other value. 2. Device ID = 52H for SST49LF020A ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 18 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet Data Protection (PP Mode) Software Data Protection (SDP) The SST49LF020A devices provide both hardware and software features to protect nonvolatile data from inadvertent writes. The SST49LF020A provide the JEDEC approved Software Data Protection scheme for all data alteration operation, i.e., Program and Erase. Any Program operation requires the inclusion of a series of three-byte sequence. The threebyte load sequence is used to initiate the Program operation, providing optimal protection from inadvertent Write operations, e.g., during the system power-up or powerdown. Any Erase operation requires the inclusion of a sixbyte load sequence. Hardware Data Protection Noise/Glitch Protection: A WE# pulse of less than 5 ns will not initiate a Write cycle. VDD Power Up/Down Detection: The Write operation is inhibited when VDD is less than 1.5V. Write Inhibit Mode: Forcing OE# low, WE# high will inhibit the Write operation. This prevents inadvertent writes during power-up or power-down. ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 19 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet SOFTWARE COMMAND SEQUENCE TABLE 11: Software Command Sequence Command Sequence 1st1 Cycle Addr2 2nd1 Cycle Data Addr2 3rd1 Cycle Data Addr2 4th1 Cycle 5th1 Cycle Data Addr2 Data Data AAH Byte-Program YYYY 5555H AAH YYYY 2AAAH 55H YYYY 5555H A0H PA3 Sector-Erase YYYY 5555H AAH YYYY 2AAAH 55H YYYY 5555H 80H YYYY 5555H 6th1 Cycle Addr2 Data Addr2 Data YYYY 2AAAH 55H SAX4 30H 50H 10H Block-Erase YYYY 5555H AAH YYYY 2AAAH 55H YYYY 5555H 80H YYYY 5555H AAH YYYY 2AAAH 55H BAX5 Chip-Erase6 YYYY 5555H AAH YYYY 2AAAH 55H YYYY 5555H 80H YYYY 5555H AAH YYYY 2AAAH 55H YYYY 5555H Software ID Entry YYYY 5555H AAH Software ID Exit8 XXXX XXXXH F0H Software ID Exit8 YYYY 5555H AAH YYYY 2AAAH 55H YYYY 5555H 90H YYYY 2AAAH 55H YYYY 5555H F0H Read ID7 T11.1 1206 1. LPC mode use consecutive Write cycles to complete a command sequence; PP mode use consecutive bus cycles to complete a command sequence. 2. YYYY = A[31:16]. In LPC mode, during SDP command sequence, YYYY must be within memory address range specified in Table 4. In PP mode, YYYY can be VIL or VIH, but no other value. 3. PA = Program Byte address 4. SAX for Sector-Erase Address 5. BAX for Block-Erase Address 6. Chip-Erase is supported in PP mode only 7. SST Manufacturer’s ID = BFH, is read with A0 = 0. With A17-A1 = 0; SST49LF020A Device ID = 52H, is read with A0 = 1. 8. Both Software ID Exit operations are equivalent ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 20 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet CE# LCLK LFRAME# LAD[3:0] 1st Start Memory Write Cycle 0000b 011Xb Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] 1 Clock 1 Clock Data 0101b 0101b 0101b 0101b Load Address "YYYY 5555H" in 8 Clocks 1010b TAR 1010b 1111b Start next Command Sync TAR Tri-State 0000b Load Data "AAH" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 1st command to the device in LPC mode. CE# LCLK LFRAME# LAD[3:0] 2nd Start 0000b Memory Write Cycle 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] 0010b Data 1010b 1010b Load Address "YYYY 2AAAH" in 8 Clocks 1010b 0101b TAR 0101b 1111b Tri-State 0000b Load Data "55H" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Start next Command Sync TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 2nd command to the device in LPC mode. CE# LCLK LFRAME# LAD[3:0] Address1 3rd Start 0000b 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] 0101b Data 0101b 0101b Load Address "YYYY 5555H" in 8 Clocks 0101b 0000b TAR 1010b 1111b Tri-State 0000b Load Data "A0H" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Start next Command Sync TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 3rd command to the device in LPC mode. CE# LCLK LFRAME# LAD[3:0] Memory Write 4th Start Cycle 0000b 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Internal program start Address1 Data A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] A[15:12] A[11:8] A[7:4] A[3:0] Load Ain in 8 Clocks D[3:0] TAR D[7:4] Load Data in 2 Clocks 1111b Tri-State 2 Clocks Sync 0000b 1 Clock TAR Internal program start Write the 4th command (target locations to be programmed) to the device in LPC mode. 1206 F08.0 Note: 1. Address must be within memory address range specified in Table 4. FIGURE 7: Program Command Sequence (LPC Mode) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 21 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet CE# LCLK LFRAME# LAD[3:0] 1st Start Memory Write Cycle 0000b 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data A[15:12] A[11:8] A[7:4] A[3:0] D[3:0] Dn[7:4] 1111b Tri-State 0000b 2 Clocks 1 Clock Load Data in 2 Clocks Load Address in 8 Clocks Sync TAR TAR Start next Command 0000b 1 Clock Write the last command (Program or Erase) to the device in LPC mode. CE# LCLK LFRAME# LAD[3:0] Start 0000b Next start Memory Read Cycle 010Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] TAR A[15:12] A[11:8] A[7:4] A[3:0] 1111b Sync Tri-State 0000b 2 Clocks Load Address in 8 Clocks Read the DQ7 to see if internal write complete or not. 1 Clock Data XXXXb D7#,xxx TAR 0000b 1 Clock Data out 2 Clocks CE# LCLK LFRAME# LAD[3:0] Start 0000b Memory Read Cycle 010Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Next start Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] TAR A[15:12] A[11:8] A[7:4] A[3:0] 1111b Tri-State 2 Clocks Load Address in 8 Clocks Sync 0000b Data XXXXb D7,xxx 1 Clock Data out 2 Clocks TAR 0000b 1 Clock When internal write complete, the DQ7 will equal to D7. 1206 F09.0 Note: 1. Address must be within memory address range specified in Table 4. FIGURE 8: Data# Polling Command Sequence (LPC Mode) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 22 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet CE# LCLK LFRAME# LAD[3:0] 1st Start Memory Write Cycle 0000b 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data A[15:12] A[11:8] A[7:4] Load Address in 8 Clocks A[3:0] D[3:0] TAR D[7:4] Load Data in 2 Clocks Sync 1111b Tri-State 0000b 2 Clocks TAR Start next Command 0000b 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the last command (Program or Erase) to the device in LPC mode. CE# LCLK LFRAME# LAD[3:0] Start 0000b Next start Memory Read Cycle 010Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] TAR A[15:12] A[11:8] A[7:4] A[3:0] 1111b Load Address in 8 Clocks Sync Tri-State 0000b Data XXXXb X,D6#,XXb 2 Clocks 1 Clock Data out 2 Clocks TAR Sync Data 0000b XXXXb X,D6,XXb 0000b TAR 1 Clock Read the DQ6 to see if internal write complete or not. CE# LCLK LFRAME# LAD[3:0] Start 0000b Next start Memory Read Cycle 010Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] A[15:12] A[11:8] A[7:4] A[3:0] 1111b Load Address in 8 Clocks When internal write complete, the DQ6 will stop toggle. Tri-State 2 Clocks 0000b TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Data out 2 Clocks 1206 F10.0 Note: 1. Address must be within memory address range specified in Table 4. FIGURE 9: Toggle Bit Command Sequence (LPC Mode) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 23 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet CE# LCLK LFRAME# 1st Start LAD[3:0] 0000b Memory Write Cycle 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 Data A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] 0101b 0101b 0101b 0101b 1010b 1010b 1111b Tri-State 0000b Load Data "AAH" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Load Address "YYYY 5555H" in 8 Clocks Start next Command Sync TAR TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 1st command to the device in LPC mode. CE# LCLK LFRAME# 2nd Start LAD[3:0] 0000b Memory Write Cycle 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 Data 0010b A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] 1010b 1010b 1010b 0101b 0101b 1111b Tri-State 0000b Load Data "55H" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Load Address "YYYY 2AAAH" in 8 Clocks Start next Command Sync TAR TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 2nd command to the device in LPC mode. CE# LCLK LFRAME# 3rd Start Memory Write Cycle 0000b 011Xb LAD[3:0] 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data 0101b 0101b 0101b Load Address "YYYY 5555H" in 8 Clocks 0101b 0000b TAR 1000b Tri-State 1111b Start next Command Sync 0000b Load Data "80H" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 3rd command to the device in LPC mode. CE# LCLK LFRAME# 4th Start Memory Write Cycle 0000b 011Xb LAD[3:0] 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data 0101b 0101b 0101b Load Address "YYYY 5555H" in 8 Clocks 0101b 1010b 1010b TAR 1111b Start next Command Sync Tri-State Load Data "AAH" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks 0000b TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 4th command to the device in LPC mode. CE# LCLK LFRAME# 5th LAD[3:0] Memory Write Cycle 0000b 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data 0010b 1010b 1010b Load Address "YYYY 2AAA" in 8 ClocksH 1010b 0101b 0101b 1111b Tri-State Load Data "55H" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Start next Command Sync TAR 0000b TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 5th command to the device in LPC mode. CE# LCLK Internal erase start LFRAME# 6th Start LAD[3:0] 0000b Memory Write Cycle 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data SAX XXXXb XXXXb Load Sector Address in 8 Clocks XXXXb 0000b 0011b Load Data “30” in 2 Clocks TAR 1111b Tri-State 2 Clocks Internal erase start Sync 0000b 1 Clock TAR 1206 F11.0 Write the 6th command (target sector to be erased) to the device in LPC mode. SAX = Sector Address Note: 1. Address must be within memory address range specified in Table 4. FIGURE 10: Sector-Erase Command Sequence (LPC Mode) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 24 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet CE# LCLK LFRAME# Memory Write Cycle 1st Start LAD[3:0] 0000b Address1 011Xb Data A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] 0101b 0101b 0101b 0101b 1010b 1010b 1111b Tri-State 0000b Load Data "AAH" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Load Address "YYYY 5555H" in 8 Clocks Write the 1st command to the device in LPC mode. 1 Clock 1 Clock Start next Command Sync TAR TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock CE# LCLK LFRAME# Memory Write Cycle 2nd Start 0000b LAD[3:0] 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data 0010b 1010b 1010b 1010b 0101b 0101b TAR 1111b Tri-State Load Data "55H" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Load Address "YYYY 2AAAH" in 8 Clocks Start next Command Sync 0000b TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 2nd command to the device in LPC mode. CE# LCLK LFRAME# 3rd Start LAD[3:0] 0000b Memory Write Cycle 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data 0101b 0101b 0101b 0101b 0000b TAR 1000b 1111b Tri-State Load Data "80H" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Load Address "YYYY 5555H" in 8 Clocks Start next Command Sync 0000b TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 3rd command to the device in LPC mode. CE# LCLK LFRAME# 4th Start LAD[3:0] Memory Write Cycle 0000b 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 Data A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] 0101b 0101b 0101b 0101b 1010b 1010b TAR 1111b Start next Command Sync Tri-State Load Data "AAH" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Load Address "YYYY 5555H" in 8 Clocks Write the 4th command to the device in LPC mode. 0000b TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Sync Start next Command CE# LCLK LFRAME# 5th LAD[3:0] 0000b Memory Write Cycle 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data 0010b 1010b 1010b Load Address "YYYY 2AAAH" in 8 Clocks 1010b 0101b 0101b TAR 1111b Tri-State Load Data "55H" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks 0000b TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 5th command to the device in LPC mode. CE# LCLK Internal erase start LFRAME# 6th Start LAD[3:0] 0000b Memory Write Cycle Address1 011Xb A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] 1 Clock 1 Clock BAX Load Block Address in 8 Clocks Data XXXXb XXXXb XXXXb 0000b 0101b Load Data “50” in 2 Clocks TAR 1111b 2 Clocks Write the 6th command (target sector to be erased) to the device in LPC mode. BAX = Block Address Internal erase start Sync Tri-State 0000b TAR 1 Clock 1206 F12.0 Note: 1. Address must be within memory address range specified in Table 4. FIGURE 11: Block-Erase Command Sequence (LPC Mode) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 25 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet CE# LCLK LFRAME# Start LAD[3:0] 0000b Memory Read Cycle 010Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 TAR A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] A[15:12] A[11:8] A[7:4] A[3:0] Load Address in 8 Clocks 1111b Tri-State 2 Clocks Sync 0000b 1 Clock Start next Data D[3:0] D[7:4] 0000b TAR 1 Clock Data out 2 Clocks 1206 F13.0 Note: 1. See Table 9 for register addresses. FIGURE 12: Register Readout Command Sequence (LPC Mode) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 26 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS The AC and DC specifications for the LPC interface signals (LA0[3:0], LFRAME, LCLCK and RST#) as defined in Section 4.2.2.4 of the PCI local Bus specification, Rev. 2.1. Refer to Table 12 for the DC voltage and current specifications. Refer to Tables 16 through 19 and Tables 21 through 23 for the AC timing specifications for Clock, Read, Write, and Reset operations. Absolute Maximum Stress Ratings (Applied conditions greater than those listed under “Absolute Maximum Stress Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these conditions or conditions greater than those defined in the operational sections of this datasheet is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum stress rating conditions may affect device reliability.) Temperature Under Bias . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55°C to +125°C Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65°C to +150°C D.C. Voltage on Any Pin to Ground Potential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to VDD+0.5V Transient Voltage (<20 ns) on Any Pin to Ground Potential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -2.0V to VDD+2.0V Package Power Dissipation Capability (Ta=25°C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.0W Surface Mount Solder Reflow Temperature1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C for 10 seconds Output Short Circuit Current2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 mA 1. Excluding certain with-Pb 32-PLCC units, all packages are 260°C capable in both non-Pb and with-Pb solder versions. Certain with-Pb 32-PLCC package types are capable of 240°C for 10 seconds; please consult the factory for the latest information. 2. Outputs shorted for no more than one second. No more than one output shorted at a time. AC Conditions of Test Operating Range Range Commercial Input Rise/Fall Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 ns Ambient Temp VDD 0°C to +85°C 3.0-3.6V Output Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CL = 30 pF See Figures 28 and 29 ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 27 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet DC Characteristics TABLE 12: DC Operating Characteristics (All Interfaces) Limits Symbol Parameter IDD1 Min Max Units Test Conditions Active VDD Current LCLK (LPC mode) and Address Input (PP mode)=VILT/VIHT at f=33 MHz (LPC mode) or 1/TRC min (PP Mode) All other inputs=VIL or VIH Read 12 mA All outputs = open, VDD=VDD Max Write 24 mA See Note2 ISB Standby VDD Current (LPC Interface) 100 µA LCLK (LPC mode) and Address Input (PP mode)=VILT/VIHT at f=33 MHz (LPC mode) or 1/TRC min (PP Mode) LFRAME#=0.9 VDD, f=33 MHz, CE#=0.9 VDD, VDD=VDD Max, All other inputs ≥ 0.9 VDD or ≤ 0.1 VDD IRY3 Ready Mode VDD Current (LPC Interface) 10 mA LCLK (LPC mode) and Address Input (PP mode)=VILT/VIHT at f=33 MHz (LPC mode) or 1/TRC min (PP Mode) LFRAME#=VIL, f=33 MHz, VDD=VDD Max All other inputs ≥ 0.9 VDD or ≤ 0.1 VDD II Input Current for Mode and ID[3:0] pins 200 µA VIN=GND to VDD, VDD=VDD Max ILI Input Leakage Current 1 µA VIN=GND to VDD, VDD=VDD Max ILO Output Leakage Current 1 µA VOUT=GND to VDD, VDD=VDD Max VIHI INIT# Input High Voltage VDD+0.5 V VDD=VDD Max VILI INIT# Input Low Voltage -0.5 0.4 V VDD=VDD Min VIL Input Low Voltage -0.5 0.3 VDD V VDD=VDD Min 0.5 VDD VDD+0.5 V VDD=VDD Max 0.1 VDD V IOL=1500 µA, VDD=VDD Min V IOH=-500 µA, VDD=VDD Min VIH Input High Voltage VOL Output Low Voltage VOH Output High Voltage 1.1 0.9 VDD T12.2 1206 1. IDD active while a Read or Write (Program or Erase) operation is in progress. 2. For PP Mode: OE# = WE# = VIH; For LPC Mode: f = 1/TRC min, LFRAME# = VIH, CE# = VIL. 3. The device is in Ready mode when no activity is on the LPC bus. TABLE 13: Recommended System Power-up Timings Symbol TPU-READ Parameter 1 TPU-WRITE1 Minimum Units Power-up to Read Operation 100 µs Power-up to Write Operation 100 µs T13.0 1206 1. This parameter is measured only for initial qualification and after a design or process change that could affect this parameter TABLE 14: Pin Capacitance (VDD=3.3V, Ta=25 °C, f=1 Mhz, other pins open) Parameter CI/O 1 CIN1 Description Test Condition Maximum I/O Pin Capacitance VI/O=0V 12 pF Input Capacitance VIN=0V 12 pF T14.0 1206 1. This parameter is measured only for initial qualification and after a design or process change that could affect this parameter. ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 28 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet TABLE 15: Reliability Characteristics Symbol Parameter Minimum Specification Units Test Method NEND1 Endurance 10,000 Cycles JEDEC Standard A117 100 Years 100 + IDD mA TDR 1 ILTH1 Data Retention Latch Up JEDEC Standard A103 JEDEC Standard 78 T15.0 1206 1. This parameter is measured only for initial qualification and after a design or process change that could affect this parameter. TABLE 16: Clock Timing Parameters (LPC Mode) Symbol Parameter TCYC LCLK Cycle Time Min 30 Max Units ns THIGH LCLK High Time 11 ns TLOW LCLK Low Time 11 ns - LCLK Slew Rate (peak-to-peak) 1 - RST# or INIT# Slew Rate 50 4 V/ns mV/ns T16.0 1206 Tcyc Thigh 0.6 VDD Tlow 0.5 VDD 0.4 VDD p-to-p (minimum) 0.4 VDD 0.3 VDD 0.2 VDD 1206 F14.0 FIGURE 13: LCLK Waveform (LPC Mode) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 29 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet TABLE 17: Reset Timing Parameters, VDD=3.0-3.6V (LPC Mode) Symbol Parameter TPRST VDD stable to Reset Low Min Max Units 1 ms TKRST Clock Stable to Reset Low 100 µs TRSTP RST# Pulse Width 100 ns TRSTF RST# Low to Output Float TRST1 RST# High to LFRAME# Low TRSTE RST# Low to reset during Sector-/Block-Erase or Program 48 ns 1 µs 10 µs T17.0 1206 1. There may be additional latency due toTRSTE if a reset procedure is performed during a Program or Erase operation. VDD TPRST CLK TKRST TRSTP RST#/INIT# TRSTE TRST TRSTF Sector-/Block-Erase or Program operation aborted LAD[3:0] LFRAME# 1206 F15.0 FIGURE 14: Reset Timing Diagram (LPC Mode) TABLE 18: Read/Write Cycle Timing Parameters, VDD=3.0-3.6V (LPC Mode) Symbol Parameter TCYC Clock Cycle Time Min 30 Max Units ns TSU Data Set Up Time to Clock Rising 7 ns TDH Clock Rising to Data Hold Time 0 ns TVAL1 Clock Rising to Data Valid 2 TBP Byte Programming Time TSE Sector-Erase Time 25 ms TBE Block-Erase Time 25 ms TON Clock Rising to Active (Float to Active Delay) TOFF Clock Rising to Inactive (Active to Float Delay) 28 ns 11 ns 20 µs 2 ns T18.0 1206 1. Minimum and maximum times have different loads. See PCI spec. ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 30 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet TABLE 19: AC Input/Output Specifications (LPC Mode) Symbol Parameter IOH(AC) Switching Current High Min Max Units 0 < VOUT ≤ 0.3 VDD 0.3 VDD < VOUT < 0.9 VDD 0.7 VDD < VOUT < VDD -32 VDD mA VOUT = 0.7 VDD Equation D1 mA mA VDD >VOUT ≥ 0.6 VDD 0.6 VDD > VOUT > 0.1 VDD 0.18 VDD > VOUT > 0 Equation C1 (Test Point) IOL(AC) Switching Current Low 16 VDD 26.7 VOUT ICL Low Clamp Current -25+(VIN+1)/0.015 25+(VIN-VDD-1)/0.015 (Test Point) Conditions mA mA -12 VDD -17.1(VDD-VOUT) 38 VDD mA VOUT = 0.18 VDD mA -3 < VIN ≤-1 ICH High Clamp Current mA VDD+4 > VIN ≥ VDD+1 slewr2 Output Rise Slew Rate 1 4 V/ns 0.2 VDD-0.6 VDD load slewf2 Output Fall Slew Rate 1 4 V/ns 0.6 VDD-0.2 VDD load T19.0 1206 1. See PCI spec. 2. PCI specification output load is used. VTH LCLK VTEST VTL TVAL LAD [3:0] (Valid Output Data) LAD [3:0] (Float Output Data) TON TOFF 1206 F16.0 FIGURE 15: Output Timing Parameters (LPC Mode) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 31 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet VTH VTEST LCLK VTL TSU TDH LAD [3:0] (Valid Input Data) Inputs Valid VMAX 1206 F17.0 FIGURE 16: Input Timing Parameters (LPC Mode) TABLE 20: Interface Measurement Condition Parameters (LPC Mode) Symbol Value Units 1 0.6 VDD V VTL1 0.2 VDD V VTEST 0.4 VDD V VMAX1 0.4 VDD V 1 V/ns VTH Input Signal Edge Rate T20.0 1206 1. The input test environment is done with 0.1 VDD of overdrive over VIH and VIL. Timing parameters must be met with no more overdrive than this. VMAX specified the maximum peak-to-peak waveform allowed for measuring input timing. Production testing may use different voltage values, but must correlate results back to these parameters ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 32 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet TABLE 21: Read Cycle Timing Parameters, VDD=3.0-3.6V (PP Mode) Symbol Parameter Min TRC Read Cycle Time 270 Max Units TRST RST# High to Row Address Setup 1 µs TAS R/C# Address Set-up Time 45 ns TAH R/C# Address Hold Time 45 TAA Address Access Time TOE Output Enable Access Time TOLZ OE# Low to Active Output TOHZ OE# High to High-Z Output TOH Output Hold from Address Change ns ns 120 60 0 ns ns ns 35 0 ns ns T21.0 1206 TABLE 22: Program/Erase Cycle Timing Parameters, VDD=3.0-3.6V (PP Mode) Symbol Parameter Min Max Units TRST RST# High to Row Address Setup 1 µs TAS R/C# Address Setup Time 50 ns TAH R/C# Address Hold Time 50 ns TCWH R/C# to Write Enable High Time 50 ns TOES OE# High Setup Time 20 ns TOEH OE# High Hold Time 20 ns TOEP OE# to Data# Polling Delay 40 ns TOET OE# to Toggle Bit Delay 40 ns TWP WE# Pulse Width 100 ns TWPH WE# Pulse Width High 100 ns TDS Data Setup Time 50 ns TDH Data Hold Time 5 ns TIDA Software ID Access and Exit Time 150 ns TBP Byte Programming Time 20 µs TSE Sector-Erase Time 25 ms TBE Block-Erase Time 25 ms TSCE Chip-Erase Time 100 ms T22.0 1206 TABLE 23: Reset Timing Parameters, VDD=3.0-3.6V (PP Mode) Symbol Parameter Min Max Units TPRST VDD stable to Reset Low TRSTP RST# Pulse Width TRSTF RST# Low to Output Float TRST1 RST# High to Row Address Setup TRSTE RST# Low to reset during Sector-/Block-Erase or Program 10 µs TRSTC RST# Low to reset during Chip-Erase 50 µs 1 ms 100 ns 48 1 ns µs T23.0 1206 1. There may be additional reset latency due to TRSTE or TRSTC if a reset procedure is performed during a Program or Erase operation. ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 33 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet VDD TPRST Addresses Row Address R/C# TRSTP RST# Sector-/Block-Erase or Program operation aborted TRSTE TRSTC TRST TRSTF Chip-Erase aborted DQ7-0 1206 F18.0 FIGURE 17: Reset Timing Diagram (PP Mode) RST# TRST TRC Row Address Addresses TAS TAH Column Address TAS Row Address Column Address TAH R/C# WE# VIH TAA TOH OE# TOE TOLZ High-Z TOHZ Data Valid DQ7-0 High-Z 1206 F19.0 FIGURE 18: Read Cycle Timing Diagram (PP Mode) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 34 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet TRST RST# Row Address Addresses TAS Column Address TAH TAS TAH R/C# TCWH OE# TOES TOEH TWPH TWP WE# TDH TDS Data Valid DQ7-0 1206 F20.0 FIGURE 19: Write Cycle Timing Diagram (PP Mode) Addresses Row Column R/C# WE# OE# TOEP DQ7 D D# D# D 1206 F21.0 FIGURE 20: Data# Polling Timing Diagram (PP Mode) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 35 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet Addresses Row Column R/C# WE# OE# TOET DQ6 D D 1206 F22.0 FIGURE 21: Toggle Bit Timing Diagram (PP Mode) A14-0 (Internal AMS-0) 5555 2AAA 5555 BA R/C# OE# WE# DQ7-0 Internal Program Starts AA 55 A0 BA = Byte-Program Address AMS = Most Significant Address DATA 1206 F23.0 FIGURE 22: Byte-Program Timing Diagram (PP Mode) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 36 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet A14-0 (Internal AMS-0) 5555 2AAA 5555 5555 2AAA SAX R/C# OE# WE# Internal Erase Starts 55 AA DQ7-0 80 AA 55 30 SAX = Sector Address 1206 F24.0 FIGURE 23: Sector-Erase Timing Diagram (PP Mode) A14-0 (Internal AMS-0) 5555 2AAA 5555 5555 2AAA BAX R/C# OE# WE# Internal Erase Starts DQ7-0 AA 55 80 BAX = Block Address AA 55 50 1206 F25.0 FIGURE 24: Block-Erase Timing Diagram (PP Mode) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 37 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet A14-0 (Internal AMS-0) 5555 2AAA 5555 5555 2AAA 5555 R/C# OE# WE# Internal Erase Starts 55 AA DQ7-0 80 AA 55 10 1206 F26.0 FIGURE 25: Chip-Erase Timing Diagram (PP Mode) A14-0 (Internal AMS-0) 2AAA 5555 5555 0000 0001 R/C# OE# TWP WE# 55 AA DQ7-0 TAA TIDA TWPH BF 90 Device ID 1206 F27.0 Note: Device ID = 52H for SST49LF020A FIGURE 26: Software ID Entry and Read (PP Mode) A14-0 (Internal AMS-0) 2AAA 5555 5555 R/C# OE# TIDA WE# DQ7-0 55 AA F0 1206 F28.0 FIGURE 27: Software ID Exit (PP Mode) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 38 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet VIHT INPUT VIT REFERENCE POINTS VOT OUTPUT VILT 1206 F29.0 AC test inputs are driven at VIHT (0.9 VDD) for a logic “1” and VILT (0.1 VDD) for a logic “0”. Measurement reference points for inputs and outputs are VIT (0.5 VDD) and VOT (0.5 VDD). Input rise and fall times (10% ↔ 90%) are <3 ns. Note: VIT - VINPUT Test VOT - VOUTPUT Test VIHT - VINPUT HIGH Test VILT - VINPUT LOW Test FIGURE 28: AC Input/Output Reference Waveforms TO TESTER TO DUT CL 1206 F30.0 FIGURE 29: A Test Load Example ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 39 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet Address: 5555H Write Data: AAH Cycle: 1 Address: 2AAAH Write Data: 55H Cycle: 2 Read Command Sequence Address: AIN Read Data: DOUT Cycle: 1 Address: 5555H Write Data: A0H Cycle: 3 Available for Next Command Address: AIN Write Data: DIN Cycle: 4 1206 F31.0 Wait TBP Available for Next Byte 1206 F32.0 FIGURE 30: Read Flowchart (LPC Mode) FIGURE 31: Byte-Program Flowchart (LPC Mode) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 40 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet Block-Erase Command Sequence Sector-Erase Command Sequence Address: 5555H Write Data: AAH Cycle: 1 Address: 5555H Write Data: AAH Cycle: 1 Address: 2AAAH Write Data: 55H Cycle: 2 Address: 2AAAH Write Data: 55H Cycle: 2 Address: 5555H Write Data: 80H Cycle: 3 Address: 5555H Write Data: 80H Cycle: 3 Address: 5555H Write Data: AAH Cycle: 4 Address: 5555H Write Data: AAH Cycle: 4 Address: 2AAAH Write Data: 55H Cycle: 5 Address: 2AAAH Write Data: 55H Cycle: 5 Address: BAX Write Data: 50H Cycle: 6 Address: SAX Write Data: 30H Cycle: 6 Wait TBE Wait TSE Block erased to FFH Sector erased to FFH Available for Next Command Available for Next Command 1206 F33.0 FIGURE 32: Erase Command Sequences Flowchart (LPC Mode) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 41 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet Software Product ID Entry Command Sequence Software Product ID Exit Command Sequence Address: 5555H Write Data: AAH Cycle: 1 Address: 5555H Write Data: AAH Cycle: 1 Address: XXXXH Write Data: F0H Cycle: 1 Address: 2AAAH Write Data: 55H Cycle: 2 Address: 2AAAH Write Data: 55H Cycle: 2 Wait TIDA Address: 5555H Write Data: 90H Cycle: 3 Address: 5555H Write Data: F0H Cycle: 3 Available for Next Command Wait TIDA Wait TIDA Address: 0001H Read Data: BFH Cycle: 4 Available for Next Command Address: 0002H Read Data: Cycle: 5 Available for Next Command Note: X can be VIL or VIH, but no other value. 1206 F34.0 FIGURE 33: Software Product ID Command Sequences Flowchart (LPC Mode) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 42 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet Start Write data: AAH Address: 5555H Write data: 55H Address: 2AAAH Write data: A0H Address: 5555H Load Byte Address/Byte Data Wait for end of Program (TBP, Data# Polling bit, or Toggle bit operation) Program Completed 1206 F35.0 FIGURE 34: Byte-Program Command Sequences Flowchart (PP Mode) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 43 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet Internal Timer Toggle Bit Data# Polling ByteProgram/Erase Initiated ByteProgram/Erase Initiated ByteProgram/Erase Initiated Wait TBP, TSCE, TBE, or TSE Read byte Read DQ7 Read same byte Program/Erase Completed No Is DQ7 = true data? Yes No Does DQ6 match? Program/Erase Completed Yes Program/Erase Completed 1206 F36.0 FIGURE 35: Wait Options Flowchart (PP Mode) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 44 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet Software Product ID Entry Command Sequence Software Product ID Exit Command Sequence Write data: AAH Address: 5555H Write data: AAH Address: 5555H Write data: F0H Address: XXH Write data: 55H Address: 2AAAH Write data: 55H Address: 2AAAH Wait TIDA Write data: 90H Address: 5555H Write data: F0H Address: 5555H Return to normal operation Wait TIDA Wait TIDA Read Software ID Return to normal operation 1206 F37.0 FIGURE 36: Software Product ID Command Sequences Flowchart (PP Mode) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 45 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet Chip-Erase Command Sequence Block-Erase Command Sequence Sector-Erase Command Sequence Write data: AAH Address: 5555H Write data: AAH Address: 5555H Write data: AAH Address: 5555H Write data: 55H Address: 2AAAH Write data: 55H Address: 2AAAH Write data: 55H Address: 2AAAH Write data: 80H Address: 5555H Write data: 80H Address: 5555H Write data: 80H Address: 5555H Write data: AAH Address: 5555H Write data: AAH Address: 5555H Write data: AAH Address: 5555H Write data: 55H Address: 2AAAH Write data: 55H Address: 2AAAH Write data: 55H Address: 2AAAH Write data: 10H Address: 5555H Write data: 50H Address: BAX Write data: 30H Address: SAX Wait TSCE Wait TBE Wait TSE Chip erased to FFH Block erased to FFH Sector erased to FFH 1206 F38.0 FIGURE 37: Erase Command Sequence Flowchart (PP Mode) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 46 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet PRODUCT ORDERING INFORMATION Device Speed SST49LF0x0A - XXX Suffix1 - XX Suffix2 - XX X Environmental Attribute E1 = non-Pb Package Modifier H = 32 leads Package Type N = PLCC W = TSOP (type 1, die up, 8mm x 14mm) Operating Temperature C = Commercial = 0°C to +85°C Minimum Endurance 4 = 10,000 cycles Serial Access Clock Frequency 33 = 33 MHz Device Density 020 = 2 Mbit Voltage Range L = 3.0-3.6V Product Series 49 = LPC Firmware Flash 1. Environmental suffix “E” denotes non-Pb solder. SST non-Pb solder devices are “RoHS Compliant”. Valid combinations for SST49LF020A SST49LF020A-33-4C-WHE SST49LF020A-33-4C-NHE Note: Valid combinations are those products in mass production or will be in mass production. Consult your SST sales representative to confirm availability of valid combinations and to determine availability of new combinations. ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 47 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet PACKAGING DIAGRAMS TOP VIEW Optional Pin #1 Identifier .048 .042 SIDE VIEW .495 .485 .453 .447 2 1 32 .112 .106 .020 R. MAX. .029 x 30˚ .023 .040 R. .030 .042 .048 .595 .553 .585 .547 BOTTOM VIEW .021 .013 .400 .530 BSC .490 .032 .026 .050 BSC .015 Min. .095 .075 .050 BSC .140 .125 .032 .026 Note: 1. Complies with JEDEC publication 95 MS-016 AE dimensions, although some dimensions may be more stringent. 2. All linear dimensions are in inches (max/min). 3. Dimensions do not include mold flash. Maximum allowable mold flash is .008 inches. 4. Coplanarity: 4 mils. 32-plcc-NH-3 FIGURE 38: 32-lead Plastic Lead Chip Carrier (PLCC) SST Package Code: NH ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 48 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet 1.05 0.95 Pin # 1 Identifier 0.50 BSC 8.10 7.90 0.27 0.17 0.15 0.05 12.50 12.30 DETAIL 1.20 max. 0.70 0.50 14.20 13.80 0˚- 5˚ 0.70 0.50 Note: 1. Complies with JEDEC publication 95 MO-142 BA dimensions, although some dimensions may be more stringent. 1mm 2. All linear dimensions are in millimeters (max/min). 3. Coplanarity: 0.1 mm 4. Maximum allowable mold flash is 0.15 mm at the package ends, and 0.25 mm between leads. 32-tsop-WH-7 FIGURE 39: 32-lead Thin Small Outline Package (TSOP) 8mm x 14mm SST Package Code: WH ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 49 5/06 2 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF020A Data Sheet TABLE 24: Revision History Number Description Date 00 • Initial release Sep 2001 01 • Added SST49LF030A to the data sheet Jan 2002 02 • Added SST49LF020A to the data sheet May 2002 03 • Corrected LFRAME and CE# test conditions for Standby VDD current in Table 18 Jul 2002 04 • • Removed SST49LF040A from the data sheet Added support for bottom address space to SST49LF030A Nov 2002 05 • • • • Moved SST49LF030A from this data sheet (S71206) to data sheet S71234 Moved SST49LF080A from this data sheet (S71206) to data sheet S71235 Changed status from “Preliminary Specifications” to “Data Sheet” Added switching inputs into Test Conditions for IDD Apr 2003 06 • • 2004 Data Book Added non-Pb MPNs and removed footnote. (See page 47) Dec 2003 07 • • • • Added statement that non-Pb devices are RoHS compliant to Features section Updated Surface Mount Solder Reflow Temperature information Added footnote to Product Ordering Information section Removed leaded part numbers Jan 2006 08 • Updated Table 5 on page 12 May 2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. • 1171 Sonora Court • Sunnyvale, CA 94086 • Telephone 408-735-9110 • Fax 408-735-9036 www.SuperFlash.com or www.sst.com ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71206-08-000 50 5/06