Bulletin I25199 rev. B 02/00 ST2600C..R SERIES PHASE CONTROL THYRISTORS Hockey Puk Version Features 2630A Double side cooling High surge capability High mean current Fatigue free Typical Applications DC motor controls Controlled DC power supplies AC controllers (R-PUK) Major Ratings and Characteristics Parameters ST2600C..R Units 2220 A 80 °C 2630 A 55 °C 4800 A 25 °C @ 50Hz 46000 A @ 60Hz 48200 A @ 50Hz 10580 KA2s @ 60Hz 9640 KA2s 2000 to 3000 V IT(AV) @ TC IT(AV) @ Ths IT(RMS) @ Ths ITSM I2t VDRM /VRRM tq typical 400 µs TJ max. 125 °C www.irf.com 1 ST2600C..R Series Bulletin I25199 rev. B 02/00 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Voltage Ratings Type number Voltage Code V DRM/V RRM, max. repetitive peak and off-state voltage V VRSM , maximum nonrepetitive peak voltage V 20 2000 2100 22 2200 2300 24 2400 2500 26 2600 2700 28 2800 2900 30 3000 3100 ST2600C..R I DRM /IRRM max. @ TC = 125°C mA 250 On-state Conduction Parameter ST2600C..R Max. average on-state current 2220 (1440) A 80 °C 180° conduction, half sine wave IT(AV) Max. average on-state current 2630 (1160) A double side (single side [anode side]) cooled @ Heatsink temperature 55 (85) °C 4800 A I T(AV) @ Case temperature I T(RMS) Max. RMS on-state current I TSM DC @ 25°C heatsink temperature double side cooled 46000 t = 10ms non-repetitive surge current 48200 t = 8.3ms reapplied t = 10ms 50% VRRM Maximum I2t for fusing A t = 8.3ms reapplied Sinusoidal half wave, 10580 t = 10ms No voltage Initial TC = 125°C t = 8.3ms reapplied t = 10ms 50% VRRM t = 8.3ms reapplied 6770 2 KA s 6150 V T(TO) Max. value of threshold voltage 0.89 V TJ = TJ max. 0.19 mΩ T J = TJ max. 1.45 V 300 (100) mA Max. value of on-state slope resistance V TM Max. on-state voltage IL Max. (typical) latching current No voltage 38500 9640 rt Conditions Max. peak, one-cycle 36800 I 2t Units I = 2900A, TC = 25°C pk T J = 25°C, VD = 5V Switching Parameter di/dt Max. repetitive 50Hz (no repetitive) rate of rise of turned-on current td Maximum delay time tq Typical turn-off time ST2600C..R 150 (300) Units Conditions A/µs Gate drive 30V, 15Ω, Vd = 67% VDRM, TJ = 25°C 2.0 µs 2 400 From 67% VDRM gate drive 20V, 20Ω, tr = 1µs TJ = TJ max. Rise time 0.5µs IT = 800A, t = 1ms, TJ = TJ max, V RM = 50V, p dIRR/dt = 20A/µs, VDR = 67% VDRM, dV/dt = 20V/µs linear www.irf.com ST2600C..R Series Bulletin I25199 rev. B 02/00 Blocking Parameter ST2600C..R Units Conditions dv/dt Maximum linear rate of rise of off-state voltage 500 V/µs TJ = TJ max. to 67% rated VDRM IRRM IDRM Max. peak reverse and off-state leakage current 250 mA TJ = 125°C rated VDRM /V RRM applied ST2600C..R Units Triggering Parameter Conditions PGM Maximum peak gate power 150 PG(AV) Maximum average gate power 10 IGM Max. peak positive gate current 30 A VGM Max. peak positive gate voltage 30 V Anode positive with respect to cathode -V GM Max. peak negative gate voltage 0.25 V Anode negative with respect to cathode IGT Maximum DC gate current 400 mA TC = 25°C, VDRM = 5V 4 V TC = 25°C, VDRM = 5V required to trigger VGT Maximum gate voltage required to trigger VGD DC gate voltage not to trigger t = 100µs W p Anode positive with respect to cathode 0.25 V TC = 125°C ST2600C..R Units Conditions Max. gate current/voltage not to trigger is the max. value which will not trigger any unit with rated VDRM anode-to-cathode applied Thermal and Mechanical Specification Parameter TJ max. Max. operating temperature 125 T Max. storage temperature range RthJ-C Thermal resistance, junction 0.019 to case 0.0095 stg Rth(C-h) Thermal resistance, case to heatsink F K/W 0.004 K/W 0.002 Mounting force ± 10% wt On-state (conducting) °C -55 to 125 Approximate weight Case style 43000 N (4400) (Kg) 1600 g (R-PUK) DC operation single side cooled DC operation double side cooled Single side cooled Double side cooled Clamping force 43KN with mounting compound See Outline Table ∆RthJ-C Conduction (The following table shows the increment of thermal resistence RthJ-C when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC) Conduction angle Single side Double side 180° 0.0010 0.0010 120° 0.0017 0.0017 60° 0.0044 0.0044 www.irf.com Units Conditions TJ = TJ max. K/W 3 ST2600C..R Series Bulletin I25199 rev. B 02/00 Ordering Information Table Device Code ST 260 1 1 - Thyristor 2 - Essential part number 3 - 0 = Converter grade 4 - C = Ceramic Puk 2 0 C 30 R 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 5 - Voltage code: Code x 100 = VRRM (See Voltage Rating Table) 6 - R = Puk Case 7 - 0 = Eyelet terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Unsoldered Leads) 1 = Fast-on terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Unsoldered Leads) 2 = Eyelet terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Soldered Leads) 3 = Fast-on terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Soldered Leads) 8 - Critical dv/dt: None = 500V/µsec (Standard selection) L = 1000V/µsec (Special selection) Outline Table 112.5 (4.4) DIA. MAX. 73.2 (2.9) DIA. MAX. 3 7.7 (1.5 ) M A X . TWO PLACES GATE 1.5 (0.06) DIA. ANODE HOLE 1.5 (0.06) DIA. MAX. 4.76 (0.2) CATHODE 20° ± 5° 6 .3 2 (0 . 4) (R-PUK) All dimensions in millimeters (inches) 3.7 (0.15) DIA. NOM. X 2.1 (0.1) DEEP MIN. BOTH ENDS 4 Quote between upper and lower pole pieces has to be considered after application of Mounting Force (see Thermal and Mechanical Specification) www.irf.com ST2600C..R Series 130 ST2600C..R Series (Single Side Cooled) R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.023 K/W 120 110 100 90 80 Conduction Angle 70 60 60˚ 50 120˚ 40 30 180˚ 20 0 1000 2000 DC 3000 4000 Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (°C) Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (°C) Bulletin I25199 rev. B 02/00 130 ST2600C..R Series (Double Side Cooled) R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.0115 K/W 120 110 100 90 80 Conduction Angle 70 60˚ 60 120˚ 50 180˚ 40 30 DC 20 0 Average On-state Current (A) 6000 RMS Limit 5000 4000 3000 Conduction Angle 2000 ST2600C..R Series T J = 125˚C 1000 0 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W) 7000 3000 4000 5000 Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics 10000 TJ = 125˚C 1000 ST2600C..R Series 100 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 Average On-state Current (A) Average On-state Current (A) Fig. 3- On-state Power Loss Characteristics Fig. 4- On-state Power Loss Characteristics 45000 At Any Rated Load Condition And With 50% Rated V RRMApplied Following Surge Initial T J= 125˚C @ 60 Hz 0.0083 s @ 50 Hz 0.0100 s 40000 35000 30000 25000 20000 15000 ST2600C..R Series 10000 1 10 100 Number Of Equal Amplitude Half Cycle Current Pulses (N) Fig.5 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current Single and Double Side Cooled www.irf.com Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A) Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W) Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A) DC 180˚ 120˚ 60˚ 8000 2000 Average On-state Current (A) Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics 9000 1000 75000 Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current Versus Pulse Train Duration. Control Of Conduction May Not Be Maintained. Initial T J= 125˚C 50% Rated V RRM Reapplied 70000 65000 60000 55000 50000 45000 40000 ST2600C..R Series 35000 30000 1 10 Pulse Train Duration (s) Fig. 6 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current Single and Double Side Cooled 5 ST2600C..R Series Bulletin I25199 rev. B 02/00 Total Stroed Charge - Qrr (µC) 10000 IT T J = 125˚C dIT dt Q rr max. t tp = 3ms Qrr IRM (REC) Q rr min. ST2600C..R Series 1000 1 10 100 Rate Of Decay Of On-state Current - di/dt (A/µs) Transient Thermal Impedance Z thJ-hs (K/W) Fig. 7 - Stored Charged 0.1 ST2600C..R Series 0.01 Steady State Value R thJ-C = 0.019 K/W (Single Side Cooled) 0.001 R thJ-C = 0.0095 K/W (Double Side Cooled) (DC Operation) 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 Square Wave Pulse Duration (s) Fig. 10 - Thermal Impedance ZthJ-hs Characteristics 10 (1) PGM = 2W (2) PGM = 4W (3) PGM = 8W (4) PGM = 20W (5) PGM = 50W (6) PGM =100W VGD Tj=-40 ˚ C 1 (5) Tj=25 ˚ C Tj=125 ˚ C Instantaneous Gate Voltage (V) 100 (1) (2) (6) (3) (4) IGD Device: ST2600C..R Series 0.1 0.001 0.01 Frequency Limited by PG(AV) 0.1 1 10 Instantaneous Gate Current (A) Fig. 11 - Gate Characteristics 6 www.irf.com