Bulletin I25191 rev. D 04/03 ST730C..L SERIES PHASE CONTROL THYRISTORS Hockey Puk Version Features 990A Center amplifying gate Metal case with ceramic insulator International standard case TO-200AC (B-PUK) Typical Applications DC motor controls Controlled DC power supplies AC controllers case style TO-200AC (B-PUK) Major Ratings and Characteristics Parameters ST730C..L Units 990 A 55 °C 2000 A 25 °C @ 50Hz 17800 A @ 60Hz 18700 A @ 50Hz 1591 KA2s @ 60Hz 1452 KA2s 800 to 2000 V 150 µs - 40 to 125 °C IT(AV) @ Ths IT(RMS) @ Ths ITSM I2t V DRM /V RRM tq typical TJ www.irf.com 1 ST730C..L Series Bulletin I25191 rev. D 04/03 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Voltage Ratings Voltage V DRM /V RRM , max. repetitive VRSM , maximum non- I DRM /I RRM max. Code peak and off-state voltage repetitive peak voltage @ TJ = TJ max V V mA 08 800 900 12 1200 1300 14 1400 1500 16 1600 1700 18 1800 1900 20 2000 2100 Type number ST730C..L 80 On-state Conduction Parameter I T(AV) Max. average on-state current @ Heatsink temperature ST730C..L 990 (375) A 180° conduction, half sine wave 55 (85) °C double side (single side) cooled I T(RMS) Max. RMS on-state current 2000 I TSM Max. peak, one-cycle 17800 non-repetitive surge current 18700 I 2t Maximum I2 t for fusing Units Conditions DC @ 25°C heatsink temperature double side cooled t = 10ms No voltage t = 8.3ms reapplied 15000 t = 10ms 100% VRRM 15700 t = 8.3ms reapplied Sinusoidal half wave, 1591 t = 10ms No voltage Initial TJ = TJ max. 1452 t = 8.3ms reapplied t = 10ms 100% VRRM t = 8.3ms reapplied 1125 A KA2s 1027 I 2√t Maximum I2 √t for fusing V T(TO) 1 Low level value of threshold voltage V T(TO) 2 High level value of threshold voltage r t1 Low level value of on-state 15910 High level value of on-state slope resistance t = 0.1 to 10ms, no voltage reapplied (16.7% x π x IT(AV) < I < π x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ max. 0.98 V (I > π x IT(AV)),TJ = TJ max. 1.12 (16.7% x π x IT(AV) < I < π x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ max. 0.32 slope resistance r t2 KA2√s mΩ (I > π x IT(AV)),TJ = TJ max. 0.27 V TM Max. on-state voltage IH Maximum holding current 600 IL Typical latching current 1000 1.62 V mA Ipk= 2000A, TJ = TJ max, tp = 10ms sine pulse T J = 25°C, anode supply 12V resistive load Switching Parameter di/dt Max. non-repetitive rate of rise of turned-on current ST730C..L 1000 td Typical delay time 1.0 tq Typical turn-off time 150 Units Conditions A/µs TJ = TJ max, anode voltage ≤ 80% VDRM Gate current 1A, di g/dt = 1A/µs µs 2 Gate drive 20V, 20Ω, tr ≤ 1µs Vd = 0.67% VDRM, TJ = 25°C ITM = 750A, TJ = TJ max, di/dt = 60A/µs, VR = 50V dv/dt = 20V/µs, Gate 0V 100Ω, tp = 500µs www.irf.com ST730C..L Series Bulletin I25191 rev. D 04/03 Blocking Parameter ST730C..L Units Conditions dv/dt Maximum critical rate of rise of off-state voltage 500 V/µs TJ = TJ max. linear to 80% rated VDRM IDRM IRRM Max. peak reverse and off-state leakage current 80 mA TJ = TJ max, rated V DRM /V RRM applied Triggering Parameter PGM ST730C..L Maximum peak gate power PG(AV) Maximum average gate power 2.0 IGM Max. peak positive gate current 3.0 +VGM Maximum peak positive Maximum peak negative DC gate current required to trigger VGT DC gate voltage required to trigger TJ = TJ max, t p ≤ 5ms TJ = TJ max, f = 50Hz, d% = 50 A TJ = TJ max, t p ≤ 5ms V TJ = TJ max, tp ≤ 5ms 5.0 gate voltage IGT W 20 gate voltage -VGM Units Conditions 10.0 TYP. MAX. 200 - 100 200 50 - 2.5 - 1.8 3.0 1.1 - TJ = - 40°C mA TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C TJ = - 40°C V Max. required gate trigger/ current/ voltage are the lowest value which will trigger all units 12V anode-to-cathode applied TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C IGD DC gate current not to trigger 10 mA VGD DC gate voltage not to trigger 0.25 V TJ = TJ max Max. gate current/voltage not to trigger is the max. value which will not trigger any unit with rated VDRM anode-to-cathode applied Thermal and Mechanical Specification Parameter ST730C..L TJ Max. operating temperature range -40 to 125 Tstg Max. storage temperature range -40 to 150 RthJ-hs Max. thermal resistance, junction to heatsink Units Conditions °C 0.073 0.031 DC operation single side cooled K/W RthC-hs Max. thermal resistance, 0.011 case to heatsink 0.006 F Mounting force, ± 10% 14700 N (1500) (Kg) wt Approximate weight 255 g Case style www.irf.com K/W TO - 200AC (B-PUK) DC operation double side cooled DC operation single side cooled DC operation double side cooled See Outline Table 3 ST730C..L Series Bulletin I25191 rev. D 04/03 ∆RthJ-hs Conduction (The following table shows the increment of thermal resistence RthJ-hs when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC) Sinusoidal conduction Rectangular conduction Conduction angle Units Single Side Double Side Conditions Single Side Double Side 180° 0.009 0.009 0.006 0.006 120° 0.011 0.011 0.010 0.011 90° 0.014 0.014 0.015 0.015 60° 0.020 0.020 0.021 0.021 30° 0.036 0.036 0.036 0.036 K/W TJ = TJ max. Ordering Information Table Device Code ST 73 0 C 20 L 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 - Thyristor 2 - Essential part number 3 - 0 = Converter grade 4 - C = Ceramic Puk 5 - Voltage code: Code x 100 = VRRM (See Voltage Rating Table) 6 - L = Puk Case TO-200AC (B-PUK) 7 - 0 = Eyelet terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Unsoldered Leads) 1 = Fast-on terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Unsoldered Leads) 2 = Eyelet terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Soldered Leads) 3 = Fast-on terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Soldered Leads) 8 - Critical dv/dt: None = 500V/µsec (Standard selection) L 4 = 1000V/µsec (Special selection) www.irf.com ST730C..L Series Bulletin I25191 rev. D 04/03 Outline Table 34 (1.34) DIA. MAX. 0.7 (0.03) MIN. 27 (1.06) MAX. TWO PLACES PIN RECEPTACLE AMP. 60598-1 Case Style TO-200AC (B-PUK) 53 (2.09) DIA. MAX. 0.7 (0.03) MIN. All dimensions in millimeters (inches) 6.2 (0.24) MIN. 20°± 5° 58.5 (2.3) DIA. MAX. 4.7 (0.18) 36.5 (1.44) 2 HOLES DIA. 3.5 (0.14) x 2.5 (0.1) DEEP 130 ST730C..L Series (Single Side Cooled) RthJ-hs (DC) = 0.073 K/ W 120 110 100 90 Conduction Angle 80 30° 70 60° 90° 60 120° 180° 50 40 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 Maximum Allow able Heatsink Temperat ure (°C) Maximum Allowa ble Heatsink Temperature (°C) CREPAGE DISTANCE 36.33 (1.430) MIN. STRIKE DISTANCE 17.43 (0.686) MIN. 130 ST730C..L Series (Single Side Cooled) R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.073 K/ W 120 110 100 90 80 Conduc tion Period 70 60 30° 50 60° 90° 120° 40 30 180° 20 0 200 400 600 800 DC 1000 1200 Average On-state Current (A) Average On-state Current (A) Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics www.irf.com 5 ST730C..L Series ST730C..L Series (Double Side Cooled) RthJ-hs (DC) = 0.031 K/ W 120 110 100 90 Conduction Angle 80 70 60 50 30° 60° 90° 40 30 120° 180° 20 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 ST730C..L Series (Double Side Cooled) RthJ-hs (DC) = 0.031 K/ W 120 110 100 90 80 Conduction Period 70 30° 60 60° 50 90° 120° 40 DC 20 0 400 RMSLimit Conduc tion Angle 500 ST730C..L Series TJ = 125°C 0 200 400 600 3500 DC 180° 120° 90° 60° 30° 3000 2500 2000 RMS Limit 1500 Conduction Period 1000 ST730C..L Series TJ = 125°C 500 0 800 1000 1200 1400 0 400 Average On-state Current (A) 12000 11000 10000 9000 ST730C..L Series 8000 7000 1 6 10 1200 1600 2000 2400 100 Fig. 6- On-state Power Loss Characteristics Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A) Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A) At Any Rated Load Condition And With Rated VRRM Applied Following Surge. Initial TJ = 125°C @60 Hz 0.0083 s @50 Hz 0.0100 s 13000 800 Average On-state Current (A) Fig. 5- On-state Power Loss Characteristics 14000 1200 1600 2000 2400 Average On-state Current (A) 1000 15000 800 Fig. 4 - Current Ratings Characteristics 1500 16000 180° 30 Average On-state Current (A) 180° 120° 90° 60° 30° 0 130 Fig. 3 - Current Ratings Characteristics 2500 2000 Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperat ure (°C) 130 Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W) Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W) Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (°C) Bulletin I25191 rev. D 04/03 18000 Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current Versus Pulse Train Duration. Control 16000 Of Conduction May Not Be Maintained. Initial TJ = 125°C 15000 No Voltage Reapplied Rated VRRMReapplied 14000 17000 13000 12000 11000 10000 9000 8000 ST730C..L Series 7000 0.01 0.1 1 Numb er Of Eq ual Amplitud e Half Cycle Current Pulses (N) Pulse Train Duration (s) Fig. 7 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current Single and Double Side Cooled Fig. 8 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current Single and Double Side Cooled www.irf.com ST730C..L Series Bulletin I25191 rev. D 04/03 Instantaneous On-state Current (A) 10000 TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C 1000 ST730C..L Series 100 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 Instantaneous On-state Voltage (V) Transient Thermal Impedance ZthJ-hs (K/ W) Fig. 9 - On-state Voltage Drop Characteristics 0.1 Steady State Value R thJ-hs = 0.073 K/ W (Single Side Cooled) R thJ-hs = 0.031 K/ W (Double Side Cooled) 0.01 (DC Operation) ST730C..L Series 0.001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 Square Wave Pulse Duration (s) Fig. 10 - Thermal Impedance ZthJ-hs Characteristics 100 Instantaneous Gate Voltage (V) Rectangular gate pulse a) Recommended load line for rated di/ dt : 20V, 10ohms; tr<=1 µs b) Rec ommended load line for <=30% rated di/ dt : 10V, 10ohms 10 tr<=1 µs (1) PGM = 10W, (2) PGM = 20W, (3) PGM = 40W, (4) PGM = 60W, tp = 4ms tp = 2ms tp = 1ms tp = 0.66ms (a) (b) Tj=-40 °C Tj=25 °C Tj=125 °C 1 (1) (2) (3) (4) VGD IGD 0.1 0.001 0.01 Frequenc y Limited by PG(AV) Device: ST730C..L Series 0.1 1 10 100 Instantaneous Gate Current (A) Fig. 11 - Gate Characteristics www.irf.com 7 ST730C..L Series Bulletin I25191 rev. D 04/03 Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for Industrial Level. Qualification Standards can be found on IR's Web site. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7309 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 04 /03 8 www.irf.com