TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Version 3.0 Data Sheet Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 Wireless Components Edition 2010-12-28 Published by Infineon Technologies AG 81726 Munich, Germany © 2011 Infineon Technologies AG All Rights Reserved. Legal Disclaimer The information given in this document shall in no event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or characteristics. With respect to any examples or hints given herein, any typical values stated herein and/or any information regarding the application of the device, Infineon Technologies hereby disclaims any and all warranties and liabilities of any kind, including without limitation, warranties of non-infringement of intellectual property rights of any third party. Information For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office (www.infineon.com). Warnings Due to technical requirements, components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in question, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office. Infineon Technologies components may be used in life-support devices or systems only with the express written approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure of that life-support device or system or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body or to support and/or maintain and sustain and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may be endangered. TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Revision History Page or Item Subjects (major changes since previous revision) Previous Revision: 2.9 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 all Converted into structured FrameMaker (EDD 3.4) 4-3 More detailed explanation of AGC 5-6, 5-8 More detailed information of LNA high gain mode and LNA low gain mode Trademarks of Infineon Technologies AG AURIX™, BlueMoon™, C166™, CanPAK™, CIPOS™, CIPURSE™, COMNEON™, EconoPACK™, CoolMOS™, CoolSET™, CORECONTROL™, CROSSAVE™, DAVE™, EasyPIM™, EconoBRIDGE™, EconoDUAL™, EconoPIM™, EiceDRIVER™, eupec™, FCOS™, HITFET™, HybridPACK™, I²RF™, ISOFACE™, IsoPACK™, MIPAQ™, ModSTACK™, my-d™, NovalithIC™, OmniTune™, OptiMOS™, ORIGA™, PRIMARION™, PrimePACK™, PrimeSTACK™, PRO-SIL™, PROFET™, RASIC™, ReverSave™, SatRIC™, SIEGET™, SINDRION™, SIPMOS™, SMARTi™, SmartLEWIS™, SOLID FLASH™, TEMPFET™, thinQ!™, TRENCHSTOP™, TriCore™, X-GOLD™, X-PMU™, XMM™, XPOSYS™. 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MIPS™ of MIPS Technologies, Inc., USA. muRata™ of MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., MICROWAVE OFFICE™ (MWO) of Applied Wave Research Inc., OmniVision™ of OmniVision Technologies, Inc. Openwave™ Openwave Systems Inc. RED HAT™ Red Hat, Inc. RFMD™ RF Micro Devices, Inc. SIRIUS™ of Sirius Satellite Radio Inc. SOLARIS™ of Sun Microsystems, Inc. SPANSION™ of Spansion LLC Ltd. Symbian™ of Symbian Software Limited. TAIYO YUDEN™ of Taiyo Yuden Co. TEAKLITE™ of CEVA, Inc. TEKTRONIX™ of Tektronix Inc. TOKO™ of TOKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA TA. UNIX™ of X/Open Company Limited. VERILOG™, PALLADIUM™ of Cadence Design Systems, Inc. VLYNQ™ of Texas Instruments Incorporated. VXWORKS™, WIND RIVER™ of WIND RIVER SYSTEMS, INC. ZETEX™ of Diodes Zetex Limited. Last Trademarks Update 2010-10-26 Data Sheet 3 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Table of Contents Table of Contents Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 List of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 1 Product Info . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Product Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Package Outlines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.4.1 3.4.2 3.4.3 3.4.4 3.4.5 3.4.6 3.4.7 3.4.8 3.4.9 Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pin Definition and Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Functional Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Functional Blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mixer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PLL Synthesizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Crystal Oscillator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Limiter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data Slicer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Peak Detector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bandgap Reference Circuitry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 10 11 18 19 19 19 19 20 20 20 20 20 20 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Choice of LNA Threshold Voltage and Time Constant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data Filter Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Quartz Load Capacitance Calculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Quartz Frequency Calculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data Slicer Threshold Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 22 24 25 26 27 5 5.1 5.1.1 5.1.2 5.1.3 5.2 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AC/DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Test Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Test Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Test Board Layouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bill of Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 28 28 29 30 34 34 35 37 Data Sheet 4 8 8 8 8 9 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver List of Figures List of Figures Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 Figure 8 Figure 9 Figure 10 Figure 11 Figure 12 Figure 13 Figure 14 Data Sheet PG-TSSOP-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 PG-TSSOP-28 Package Outlines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 IC Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Main Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 LNA Automatic Gain Control Circuitry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Typical Curve of RSSI Level and Permissive AGC Threshold Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Data Filter Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Determination of Series Capacitance Value for the Quartz Oscillator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Data Slicer Threshold Generation with External R-C Integrator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Data Slicer Threshold Generation Utilizing the Peak Detector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Schematic of the Evaluation Board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Top Side of the Evaluation Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Bottom Side of the Evaluation Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Component Placement on the Evaluation Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 5 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver List of Tables List of Tables Table 1 Table 2 Table 3 Table 4 Table 5 Table 6 Table 7 Table 8 Table 9 Table 10 Data Sheet Pin Definition and Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FSEL Pin Operating States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CSEL Pin Operating States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PDWN Pin Operating States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PLL Division Ratio Dependence on States of CSEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Absolute Maximum Ratings, Ambient Temperature TAMB = - 40 °C ... + 85 °C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating Range, Ambient Temperature TAMB = - 40 °C ... + 85 °C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AC/DC Characteristics with TAMB = 25 °C, VCC = 4.5 ... 5.5 V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bill of Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bill of Materials Addendum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 11 19 20 21 26 28 29 30 37 38 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Product Info 1 Product Info General Description The IC is a very low power consumption single chip ASK Single Conversion Receiver for receive frequencies bands 868-870 MHz and 433-435 MHz. The IC offers a high level of integration and needs only a few external components. The device contains a low noise amplifier (LNA), a double balanced mixer, a fully integrated VCO, a PLL synthesizer, a crystal oscillator, a limiter with RSSI generator, a data filter, a data comparator (slicer) and a peak detector. Additionally there is a power down feature to save battery life. Features • • • • • • • • • • Low supply current (Is = 4.8 mA typ. at 868 MHz, Is = 4.6 mA typ. at 434 MHz) Supply voltage range 5 V ±10 % Power down mode with very low supply current (50 nA typ) Fully integrated VCO and PLL Synthesizer RF input sensitivity < – 107 dBm Selectable frequency ranges around 868-870 MHz and 433-435 MHz Selectable reference frequency Limiter with RSSI generation, operating at 10.7 MHz 2nd order low pass data filter with external capacitors Data slicer with self-adjusting threshold Application • • • • Keyless Entry Systems Remote Control Systems Alarm Systems Low Bitrate Communication Systems Package Figure 1 PG-TSSOP-28 Ordering Information Type Ordering Code Package1) TDA5200 SP000016381 PG-TSSOP-28 1) Available on tape and reel Data Sheet 7 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Product Description 2 Product Description 2.1 Overview The IC is a very low power consumption single chip ASK Superheterodyne Receiver (SHR) for the frequency bands 868-870 MHz and 433-435 MHz. The IC offers a high level of integration and needs only a few external components. The device contains a low noise amplifier (LNA), a double balanced mixer, a fully integrated VCO, a PLL synthesizer, a crystal oscillator, a limiter with RSSI generator, a data filter, a data comparator (slicer) and a peak detector. Additionally there is a power down feature to save battery life. 2.2 • • • • Keyless Entry Systems Remote Control Systems Alarm Systems Low Bitrate Communication Systems 2.3 • • • • • • • • • • Application Features Low supply current (Is = 4.8 mA typ. at 868 MHz, Is = 4.6 mA typ. at 434 MHz) Supply voltage range 5 V ±10 % Power down mode with very low supply current (100 nA typ.) Fully integrated VCO and PLL Synthesizer RF input sensitivity < – 107 dBm Selectable receive frequency bands 868-870 MHz and 433-435 MHz Selectable reference frequency Limiter with RSSI generation, operating at 10.7 MHz 2nd order low pass data filter with external capacitors Data slicer with self-adjusting threshold Data Sheet 8 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Product Description 2.4 Package Outlines Figure 2 PG-TSSOP-28 Package Outlines Data Sheet 9 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Functional Description 3 Functional Description 3.1 Pin Configuration Figure 3 Data Sheet CRST1 1 28 CRST2 VCC 2 27 PDWN LNI 3 26 PDO TAGC 4 25 DATA AGND 5 24 3VOUT LNO 6 23 THRES VCC 7 22 FFB MI 8 21 OPP MIX 9 20 SLN AGND 10 19 SLP FSEL 11 18 LIMX IFO 12 17 LIM DGND 13 16 CSEL VDD 14 15 LF TDA 5200 IC Pin Configuration 10 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Functional Description 3.2 Pin Definition and Function Table 1 Pin Definition and Function Pin No. Name Pin Type 1 CRST1 In/Out Buffer Type Function External Crystal Connector 1 4.15V 1 50uA 2 VCC In 5 V Supply 3 LNI In LNA Input 57uA 3 500uA 4k 1k Data Sheet 11 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Functional Description Table 1 Pin Definition and Function (cont’d) Pin No. Name Pin Type 4 TAGC In/Out Buffer Type Function AGC Time Constant Control 4.3V 4.2uA 4 1k 1.5uA 1.7V 5 AGND In 6 LNO Out Analogue Ground Return LNA Output 5V 1k 6 7 VCC In 8 MI In 5 V Supply Mixer Input 1 .7V 2k 2k 8 9 400 uA Data Sheet 12 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Functional Description Table 1 Pin Definition and Function (cont’d) Pin No. Name Pin Type 9 MIX In Buffer Type Function 1 .7V 2k Complementary Mixer Input 2k 8 9 400 uA 10 AGND In Analogue Ground Return 11 FSEL In Operating Frequency Selector 869/434 MHz 750 1.2V 2k 11 12 IFO Out IF Mixer Output 10.7 MHz 300uA 2.2V 60 12 4.5k 13 DGND In Digital Ground Return 14 VDD In 5 V Supply PLL Counter Circuitry Data Sheet 13 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Functional Description Table 1 Pin Definition and Function (cont’d) Pin No. Name Pin Type 15 LF In/Out Buffer Type Function PLL Filter Access Point 5V 4.6V 30uA 200 100 15 30uA 2.4V 16 CSEL In Quartz Selector 6.xx MHz or 13.xx MHz 1.2V 80k 16 17 LIM In Limiter Input 2.4V 15k 17 75uA 330 18 15k Data Sheet 14 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Functional Description Table 1 Pin Definition and Function (cont’d) Pin No. Name Pin Type 18 LIMX In Buffer Type Function Complementary Limiter Input 2.4V 15k 17 75uA 330 18 15k 19 SLP In Data Slicer Positive Input 15uA 100 3k 19 40uA 20 SLN In Data Slicer Negative Input 5uA 10k 20 21 OPP In OpAmp Noninverting Input 5uA 200 21 Data Sheet 15 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Functional Description Table 1 Pin Definition and Function (cont’d) Pin No. Name Pin Type 22 FFB In Buffer Type Function Data Filter Feedback Pin 5uA 100k 22 23 THRES In AGC Threshold Input 5uA 10k 23 24 3VOUT Out 3 V Reference Output 24 3V 25 DATA Out Data Output 200 25 80k 26 PDO Out Peak Detector Output 200 26 Data Sheet 16 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Functional Description Table 1 Pin Definition and Function (cont’d) Pin No. Name Pin Type 27 PDWN In Buffer Type Function Power Down Input 27 220k 220k 28 CRST2 In/Out External Crystal Connector 2 4.15V 28 50uA Data Sheet 17 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Functional Description 3.3 Functional Block Diagram V CC IF Filter LNO 6 3 RF TAGC MI MIX IFO 9 8 12 LIM LIMX FFB OPP SLP SLN 17 18 22 21 19 20 LNA RSSI 25 DATA 26 PDO 23 THRES SLICER 4 TDA 5200 AGC Reference VDD 14 24 3VOUT U REF : 1/2 VCO : 128/64 DGND 13 Φ DET Crystal OSC Bandgap Reference Loop Filter 2/7 VCC 5/10 AGND 11 FSEL 15 16 LF 1 CSEL 28 27 PDWN Crystal Figure 4 Data Sheet Main Block Diagram 18 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Functional Description 3.4 Functional Blocks 3.4.1 Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) The LNA is an on-chip cascode amplifier with a voltage gain of 15 dB to 20 dB. The gain figure is determined by the external matching networks situated ahead of LNA and between the LNA output LNO (Pin 6) and the Mixer Inputs MI and MIX (Pin 8 and Pin 9). The noise figure of the LNA is approximately 3.2 dB, the current consumption is 500 µA. The gain can be reduced by approximately 18 dB. The switching point of this AGC action can be determined externally by applying a threshold voltage at the THRES pin (Pin 23). This voltage is compared internally with the received signal (RSSI) level generated by the limiter circuitry. In case that the RSSI level is higher than the threshold voltage the LNA gain is reduced and vice versa. The threshold voltage can be generated by attaching a voltage divider between the 3VOUT pin (Pin 24) which provides a temperature stable 3 V output generated from the internal bandgap voltage and the THRES pin as described in Chapter 4.1. The time constant of the AGC action can be determined by connecting a capacitor to the TAGC pin (Pin 4) and should be chosen along with the appropriate threshold voltage according to the intended operating case and interference scenario to be expected during operation. The optimum choice of AGC time constant and the threshold voltage is described in Chapter 4.1. 3.4.2 Mixer The Double Balanced Mixer down-converts the input frequency (RF) in the range of 433-435 MHz / 868-870 MHz to the intermediate frequency (IF) at 10.7 MHz with a voltage gain of approximately 21 dB. A low pass filter with a corner frequency of 20 MHz is built on chip in order to suppress RF signals to appear at the IF output (IFO pin). The IF output is internally consisting of an emitter follower that has a source impedance of approximately 330 Ω to facilitate interfacing the pin directly to a standard 10.7 MHz ceramic filter without additional matching circuitry. 3.4.3 PLL Synthesizer The Phase Locked Loop synthesizer consists of a VCO, an asynchronous divider chain, a phase detector with charge pump and a loop filter and is fully implemented on-chip. The VCO is including spiral inductors and varactor diodes. It’s nominal centre frequency is 840 MHz. No additional components are necessary. Local oscillator high side injection has to be used for receive frequencies below approximately 420 MHz or 840 MHz, low side injection for receive frequencies above approximately 420 MHz or 840 MHz - see also Chapter 4.4. Therefore low-side injection of the local oscillator has to be used for operation both in the 868 MHz and the 434 MHz ISM bands. The oscillator signal is fed both to the synthesizer divider chain and to the down-converting mixer. In case of operation in the 433-435 MHz range, the signal is divided by two before it is fed to the mixer. This is controlled by the selection pin FSEL (Pin 11) as described in the following table. The overall division ratio of the divider chain can be selected to be either 128 or 64, depending on the frequency of the reference oscillator quartz (see below). The loop filter is also realized fully on-chip. Table 2 FSEL Pin Operating States FSEL RF Frequency Open 433-435 MHz Shorted to ground 868-870 MHz Data Sheet 19 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Functional Description 3.4.4 Crystal Oscillator The on-chip crystal oscillator circuitry allows for utilization of quartzes both in the 6 MHz and 13 MHz range as the overall division ratio of the PLL can be switched between 64 and 128 via the CSEL (Pin 16) pin according to the following table. Table 3 CSEL Pin Operating States CSEL Crystal Frequency Open 6.xx MHz Shorted to ground 13.xx MHz The calculation of the value of the necessary quartz load capacitance is shown in Chapter 4.3, the quartz frequency calculation is explained in Chapter 4.4. 3.4.5 Limiter The Limiter is an AC coupled multistage amplifier with a cumulative gain of approximately 80 dB that has a bandpass-characteristic centered around 10.7 MHz. It has an input impedance of 330 Ω to allow for easy interfacing to a 10.7 MHz ceramic IF filter. The limiter circuit acts as a Receive Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) generator which produces a DC voltage that is directly proportional to the input signal level as can be seen in Figure 6. This signal is used to demodulate the ASK receive signal in the subsequent baseband circuitry and to turn down the LNA gain by approximately 17 dB in case the input signal strength is too strong as described in Chapter 3.4.1 and Chapter 4.1. 3.4.6 Data Filter The data filter comprises an OP-Amp with a bandwidth of 100 kHz used as a voltage follower and two 100 kΩ onchip resistors. Along with two external capacitors a 2nd order Sallen-Key low pass filter is formed. The selection of the capacitor values is described in Chapter 4.2. 3.4.7 Data Slicer The data slicer is a fast comparator with a bandwidth of 100 kHz. This allows for a maximum receive data rate of approximately 120 kBaud. The maximum achievable data rate also depends on the IF Filter bandwidth and the local oscillator tolerance values. Both inputs are accessible. The output delivers a digital data signal (CMOS-like levels) for the detector. The self-adjusting threshold on pin 20 is generated by RC-term or peak detector depending on the baseband coding scheme. The data slicer threshold generation alternatives are described in more detail in Chapter 4.5. 3.4.8 Peak Detector The peak detector generates a DC voltage which is proportional to the peak value of the receive data signal. An external RC network is necessary. The output can be used as an indicator for the signal strength and also as a reference for the data slicer. The maximum output current is 500 µA. 3.4.9 Bandgap Reference Circuitry A Bandgap Reference Circuit provides a temperature stable reference voltage for the device. A power down mode is available to switch off all sub-circuits which is controlled by the PWDN pin (Pin 27) as shown in the following table. The supply current drawn in this case is typically 50 nA. Data Sheet 20 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Functional Description Table 4 PDWN Pin Operating States PDWN Operating State Open or tied to ground Power Down Mode Tied to VCC Receiver On Data Sheet 21 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Applications 4 Applications 4.1 Choice of LNA Threshold Voltage and Time Constant In the following figure the internal circuitry of the LNA automatic gain control is shown. R4 R5 Uthreshold Pins: 24 23 RSSI (0.8 - 2.8V) +3V VCC OTA Iload Gain control voltage RSSI > Uthreshold: Iload=4.2µA RSSI < Uthreshold: Iload= -1.5µA 4 UC C Figure 5 LNA Uc:< 2.6V : Gain high Uc:> 2.6V : Gain low Ucmax= VCC - 0.7V Ucmin = 1.67V LNA Automatic Gain Control Circuitry The LNA automatic gain control circuitry consists of an operational transimpedance amplifier that is used to compare the received signal strength signal (RSSI) generated by the Limiter with an externally provided threshold voltage Uthres. As shown in the following figure the threshold voltage can have any value between approximately typically 0.8 V and 2.8 V to provide a switching point within the receive signal dynamic range. This voltage Uthres is applied to the THRES pin (Pin 23). The threshold voltage can be generated by attaching a voltage divider between the 3VOUT pin (Pin 24) which provides a temperature stable 3 V output generated from the internal bandgap voltage and the THRES pin. If the RSSI level generated by the Limiter is higher than Uthres, the OTA generates a positive current Iload. This yields a voltage rise on the TAGC pin (Pin 4). Otherwise, the OTA generates a negative current. These currents do not have the same values in order to achieve a fast-attack and slow-release action of the AGC and are used to charge an external capacitor which finally generates the LNA gain control voltage. Data Sheet 22 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Applications LNA always in high gain mode 3 2 RSSI Level Range UTHRES Voltage Range 2.5 RSSI Level 1.5 1 LNA always in low gain mode 0.5 0 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 Input Level at LNA Input [dBm] Figure 6 Typical Curve of RSSI Level and Permissive AGC Threshold Levels The switching point should be chosen according to the intended operating scenario. The determination of the optimum point is described in the accompanying Application Note, a threshold voltage level of 1.8 V is apparently a viable choice. It should be noted that the output of the 3VOUT pin is capable of driving up to 50 µA, but that the THRES pin input current is only in the region of 40 nA. As the current drawn out of the 3VOUT pin is directly related to the receiver power consumption, the power divider resistors should have high impedance values. R4 can be chosen as 120 kΩ, R5 as 180 kΩ to yield an overall 3VOUT output current of 10 µA. Notes 1. To keep the LNA in high gain mode for the complete RF-input level range a voltage equal or higher than 3.3 V has to be applied at pin 23. Alternatively, pin 23 has to be connected to pin 24 and pin 4 has to be connected to GND. In addition this would save an external capacitor. 2. To keep the LNA in low gain mode for the complete RF-input level range a voltage lower than 0.7 V has to be applied to the THRES pin (e.g. THRES connected to GND). In the above-mentioned mode pin 4 has to be connected by a capacitor to GND. 3. As stated above, the gain control voltage of the LNA is generated at the capacitor connected to the TAGC pin by the charging and discharging currents of the OTA. Consequently this capacitor is responsible for the AGC time constant. As the charging and discharging currents are not equal two different time constants will result. The time constant corresponding to the charging process of the capacitor shall be chosen according to the data rate. According to measurements performed at Infineon the capacitor value should be greater than 47 nF. Data Sheet 23 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Applications 4.2 Data Filter Design Utilizing the on-board voltage follower and the two 100 kΩ on-chip resistors a 2nd order Sallen-Key low pass data filter can be constructed by adding 2 external capacitors between pin 19 (SLP) and pin 22 (FFB) and to pin 21 (OPP) as depicted in the following figure and described in the following formulas1). Pins: Figure 7 C1 C2 22 21 R R 100k 100k 19 Data Filter Design C1 = 2Q b R 2Π f 3dB (1) C2 = b 4QRΠ f 3dB (2) with Q= b a (3) the quality factor of the poles where in case of a Bessel filter a = 1.3617, b = 0.618 and thus Q = 0.577 and in case of a Butterworth filter a = 1.141, b = 1 and thus Q = 0.71 Example Butterworth filter with f3dB = 5 kHz and R = 100 kΩ C1 = 450 pF, C2 = 225 pF 1) Taken from Tietze/Schenk: Halbleiterschaltungstechnik, Springer Berlin, 1999 Data Sheet 24 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Applications 4.3 Quartz Load Capacitance Calculation The value of the capacitor necessary to achieve that the quartz oscillator is operating at the intended frequency is determined by the reactive part of the negative resistance of the oscillator circuit as shown in Chapter 5.1.3 and by the quartz specifications given by the quartz manufacturer. CS Pin 28 Crystal Input impedance Z1-28 TDA5200 Pin 1 Figure 8 Determination of Series Capacitance Value for the Quartz Oscillator Crystal specified with load capacitance CS = 1 (4) 1 + 2π f X L CL with CL the load capacitance (refer to the quartz crystal specification). Examples 6.7 MHz CL = 12 pF XL = 750 Ω CS = 8.7 pF 13.401 MHz CL = 12 pF XL = 1250 Ω CS = 5.3 pF These values may be obtained in high accuracy by putting two capacitors in series to the quartz, such as 20 pF and 15 pF in the 6.7 MHz case and 15 pF and 8.2 pF in the 13.401 MHz case. But please note that the calculated value of CS includes the parasitic capacitors also. Data Sheet 25 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Applications 4.4 Quartz Frequency Calculation As described in Chapter 3.4.3, the operating range of the on-chip VCO is 820 MHz to 860 MHz with a nominal center frequency of approximately 840 MHz. This signal is divided by 2 before applied to the mixer in case of operation at 434 MHz. This local oscillator signal can be used to down-convert the RF signals both with high- or low-side injection at the mixer. The resulting receive frequency ranges then extend between 810 MHz and 870 MHz or between 400 MHz and 440 MHz. Low-side injection of the local oscillator has to be used for receive frequencies between 840 MHz and 870 MHz as well as high-side injection for receive frequencies below 840 MHz. Corresponding to that in the 400 MHz region low-side injection is applicable for receive frequencies above 420 MHz, high-side injection below this frequency. Therefore for operation both in the 868 MHz and the 434 MHz ISM bands low-side injection of the local oscillator has to be used. Then the local oscillator frequency is calculated by subtracting the IF frequency (10.7 MHz) from the RF frequency (434 MHz or 868 MHz). The overall division ratios in the PLL are 64 or 128 in case of operation at 868 MHz or 32 and 64 in case of operation at 434 MHz, depending on the crystal frequency used as shown below. Therefore, the quartz frequency is calculated by using the following formula: f QU = f RF ± 10.7 r (5) with ƒRF Receive frequency ƒLO Local oscillator (PLL) frequency (ƒRF ± 10.7) ƒQU Quartz oscillator frequency r Ratio of local oscillator (PLL) frequency and quartz frequency as shown in the subsequent table Table 5 PLL Division Ratio Dependence on States of CSEL FSEL CSEL Ratio r = (ƒLO/ƒQU) Open Open 64 Open GND 32 GND Open 128 GND GND 64 Subtraction of 10.7 occurs in case the receive frequency is higher than the intended local oscillator frequency, addition in case the receive frequency lies below the local oscillator frequency. Example f QU = (868.4MHz − 10.7 MHz ) / 64 = 13.40156 MHz (6) f QU = (868 .4 MHz − 10.7 MHz ) / 128 = 6.7008 MHz (7) f QU = (434.2 MHz − 10.7 MHz) / 32 = 13.23437 MHz Data Sheet 26 (8) Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Applications 4.5 Data Slicer Threshold Generation The threshold of the data slicer can be generated in two ways, depending on the signal coding scheme used. In case of a signal coding scheme without DC content such as Manchester coding the threshold can be generated using an external RC-Integrator as shown in Figure 9. The time constant TA of the RC-Integrator has to be significantly larger than the longest period of no signal change TL within the data sequence. In order to keep distortion low, the minimum value for R is 20 kΩ. R C Pins: 19 data out 25 20 Uthreshold data filter data slicer Figure 9 Data Slicer Threshold Generation with External R-C Integrator Another possibility for threshold generation is to use the peak detector in connection with two resistors and one capacitor as shown in the following figure. The component values are depending on the coding scheme and the protocol used. R C R Pins: 26 19 data out 25 20 Uthreshold peak detector data slicer data filter Figure 10 Data Sheet Data Slicer Threshold Generation Utilizing the Peak Detector 27 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Electrical Characteristics 5 Electrical Characteristics 5.1 Electrical Data 5.1.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Attention: The maximum ratings may not be exceeded under any circumstances, not even momentarily and individually, as permanent damage to the IC will result. Table 6 Absolute Maximum Ratings, Ambient Temperature TAMB = - 40 °C ... + 85 °C Parameter Symbol Values Min. Typ. Unit Max. Note / Test Condition Number Supply Voltage VCC -0.3 5.5 V 1.1 Junction Temperature Tj -40 +125 °C 1.2 Storage Temperature Ts -40 +150 °C 1.3 Thermal Resistance RthJA 114 K/W 1.4 ESD HBM integrity, all pins VESD ±1,5 kV AEC Q100-002 / JESD22-A114B 1.5 ESD SDM integrity, all pins VESD ±750 V AINSI / ESD SP5.3.2-2008 1.6 Data Sheet 28 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Electrical Characteristics 5.1.2 Operating Range Within the operating range the IC operates as explained in the circuit description. The AC/DC characteristic limits are not guaranteed. Supply voltage: VCC = 4.5 V ... 5.5 V Table 7 Operating Range, Ambient Temperature TAMB = - 40 °C ... + 85 °C Parameter Symbol Values Min. Supply Current Unit Note / Test Condition Typ. Max. Test Number IS 868 5.6 mA fRF = 868 MHz 2.1 IS 434 5.4 mA fRF = 434 MHz 2.2 @ source impedance ■ 50 Ω, BER 2E-3, average power level, Manchester encoded data rate 4 kBit, 280 kHz IF Bandwidth 2.3 Receiver Input Level RFin -107 -13 dBm LNI Input Frequency fRF 433 435 MHz 2.4 fRF 868 870 MHz 2.5 fMI 433 435 MHz 2.6 fMI 868 870 MHz 2.7 3 dB IF Frequency Range fIF -3 dB 5 23 MHz 2.8 Power Down Mode On PWDNON 0 0.8 V 2.9 Power Down Mode Off PWDNOFF 2 VCC V 2.10 Gain Control Voltage, LNA high gain state VTHRES 2.8 VCC-1 V 2.11 Gain Control Voltage, LNA low gain state VTHRES 0 0.7 V 2.12 MI/X Input Frequency Attention: Test ■ means that the parameter is not subject to production test. It was verified by design/characterization. Data Sheet 29 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Electrical Characteristics 5.1.3 AC/DC Characteristics AC/DC characteristics involve the spread of values guaranteed within the specified voltage and ambient temperature range. Typical characteristics are the median of the production. The device performance parameters marked with ■ are not subject to production test. They were verified by design/characterization. Table 8 AC/DC Characteristics with TAMB = 25 °C, VCC = 4.5 ... 5.5 V Parameter Symbol Values Min. Typ. Max. Unit Note / Test Condition Test Number Supply Current Supply current standby mode IS PDWN 50 70 nA Pin 27 (PDWN) open or tied to 0 V 3.1 Supply current, device operating at 868 MHz IS 868 4.8 5.2 mA Pin 11 (FSEL) tied to GND 3.2 Supply current, device operating at 434 MHz IS 434 4.6 5 mA Pin 11 (FSEL) open 3.3 dBm ■ Manchester encoded data rate 4 kBit, 280 kHz IF Bandwidth 3.4 LNA - Signal Input LNI (PIN 3), VTHRES > 3.3 V, High Gain Mode Average Power Level at BER = 2E-3 (Sensitivity) RFin -110 Input impedance fRF = 434 MHz S11 LNA 0.873 / -34.7 deg ■ 3.5 Input impedance fRF = 868 MHz S11 LNA 0.738 / -73.5 deg ■ 3.6 Input level @ 1 dB compression P1dBLNA -10 dBm ■ 3.7 Input 3rd order intercept IIP3LNA point fRF = 434 MHz -10 dBm Matched input ■ 3.8 Input 3rd order intercept IIP3LNA point fRF = 868 MHz -14 dBm Matched input ■ 3.9 ■ 3.10 LO signal feedthrough at LOLNI antenna port -73 dBm LNA - Signal Output LNO (PIN 6), VTHRES > 3.3 V, High Gain Mode Gain fRF = 434 MHz S21 LNA 1.509 / 138.2 deg ■ 3.11 Gain fRF = 868 MHz S21 LNA 1.419 / 101.7 deg ■ 3.12 Output impedance, S22 LNA 0.886 / -12.9 deg ■ 3.13 S22 LNA 0.866 / -24.2 deg ■ 3.14 ■ 3.15 fRF = 434 MHz Output impedance, fRF = 868 MHz LNA - Signal Input LNI, VTHRES = GND, Low Gain Mode Input impedance fRF = 434 MHz Data Sheet S11 LNA 0.873 / -34.7 deg 30 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Electrical Characteristics Table 8 AC/DC Characteristics with TAMB = 25 °C, VCC = 4.5 ... 5.5 V (cont’d) Parameter Symbol Values Min. Input impedance fRF = 868 MHz S11 LNA Typ. Unit Max. Note / Test Condition 0.738 / -73.5 deg Test Number ■ 3.16 Input level @ 1 dB C. P. P1dBLNA -18 dBm Matched input ■ 3.17 Input level @ 1 dB C. P. P1dBLNA fRF = 868 MHz -6 dBm Matched input ■ 3.18 Input 3rd order intercept point fRF = 434 MHz IIP3LNA -10 dBm Matched input ■ 3.19 Input 3rd order intercept point fRF = 868 MHz IIP3LNA -5 dBm Matched input ■ 3.20 fRF = 434 MHz LNA - Signal Output LNO, VTHRES = GND, Low Gain Mode Gain fRF = 434 MHz S21 LNA 0.183 / 140.6 deg ■ 3.21 Gain fRF = 868 MHz S21 LNA 0.179 / 109.1 deg ■ 3.22 Output impedance ,fRF = 434 MHz S22 LNA 0.897 / -13.6 deg ■ 3.23 Output impedance ,fRF = 868 MHz S22 LNA 0.868 / -26.3 deg ■ 3.24 LNA - Antenna to IFO, VTHRES > 3.3 V, High Gain Mode Voltage Gain Antenna to GAntMixerOut Mixer-Out (IFO) fRF = 434 MHz 42 dB 3.25 Voltage Gain Antenna to GAntMixerOut Mixer-Out (IFO) fRF = 868 MHz 40 dB 3.26 LNA - Antenna to IFO, VTHRES = GND, Low Gain Mode Voltage Gain Antenna to GAntMixerOut Mixer-Out (IFO) fRF = 434 MHz 22 dB 3.27 Voltage Gain Antenna to GAntMixerOut Mixer-Out (IFO) fRF = 868 MHz 19 dB 3.28 3 V AGC - Signal 3VOUT (PIN 24) Output voltage V3VOUT Current out I3VOUT 50 µA VCC-1 V At 5 µA 3.29 3.30 AGC - Signal THRES (PIN 23) Input Voltage range VTHRES 0 LNA low gain mode VTHRES 0 Data Sheet V 31 See chapter 4.1 3.31 3.32 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Electrical Characteristics Table 8 AC/DC Characteristics with TAMB = 25 °C, VCC = 4.5 ... 5.5 V (cont’d) Parameter Symbol Values Min. LNA high gain mode VTHRES Current in ITHRES_in Typ. Unit Note / Test Condition V Voltage must not be higher than VCC-1 V Max. 1) VCC-11) 3.3 5 nA Test Number 3.33 ■ 3.34 AGC - Signal TAGC (PIN 4) Current out, LNA low gain state ITAGC_out 4.2 µA RSSI > VTHRES 3.35 Current in, LNA high gain state ITAGC_in 1.5 µA RSSI < VTHRES 3.36 MIXER - Signal Input MI/MIX (PINS 8/9) Input impedance fRF = 434 MHz S11 MIX 0.942 / -14.4 deg ■ 3.37 Input impedance S11 MIX 0.918 / -28.1 deg ■ 3.38 Input 3rd order intercept point fRF = 434 MHz IIP3MIX -28 dBm ■ 3.39 Input 3rd order intercept point fRF = 868 MHz IIP3MIX -26 dBm ■ 3.40 ZIFO 330 Ω 3.41 Conversion Voltage Gain GMIX +19 dB 3.42 Conversion Voltage Gain GMIX +18 dB 3.43 fRF = 868 MHz MIXER - Signal Output IFO (PIN 12) Output impedance fRF = 434 MHz fRF = 868 MHz LIMITER - Signal Input LIM/LIMX (PINS 17/18) Input Impedance ZLIM 264 RSSI dynamic range DRRSSI 60 RSSI linearity LINRSSI Operating frequency (3 dB points) fLIM 330 396 Ω 80 dB ±1 5 10.7 ■ 3.44 3.45 dB ■ 3.46 23 MHz ■ 3.47 100 kHz ■ 3.48 DATA FILTER Useable bandwidth BWBB FILT RSSI Level at Data Filter RSSIlow Output SLP 1.1 V LNA in high gain 3.49 RFIN = -103 dBm 868 MHz RSSI Level at Data Filter RSSIhigh Output SLP 2.65 V LNA in high gain RFIN = -30 dBm 868 MHz 3.50 SLICER - Signal Output DATA (PIN 25) Useable bandwidth Data Sheet BWBB SLIC 100 32 kHz ■ 3.51 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Electrical Characteristics Table 8 AC/DC Characteristics with TAMB = 25 °C, VCC = 4.5 ... 5.5 V (cont’d) Parameter Symbol Values Min. Capacitive loading of output Cmax SLIC LOW output voltage VSLIC_L HIGH output voltage VSLIC_H Output current ISLIC_out Typ. Unit Max. 20 0 VCC-1.3 VCC-1 Test Number pF 3.52 V 3.53 VCC-0.7 V 200 Note / Test Condition Output current = 200 µA 3.54 µA 3.55 V 3.56 V 3.57 PEAK DETECTOR - Signal Output PDO (PIN 26) LOW output voltage VSLIC_L HIGH output voltage VSLIC_H Load current Iload Leakage current Ileakage 0 VCC-1 -500 µA 700 3.58 Static load current must not exceed -500 µA nA 3.59 CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR - Signals CRST1, CRST2, (PINS 1/28) Operating frequency fCRSTL Input Impedance @ ~6 MHz Z1-28 -900 + j750 Ω ■ 3.61 Input Impedance @ ~13 MHz Z1-28 -450 + j1250 Ω ■ 3.62 Serial Capacity @ ~6 MHz CS6 = C1 8.7 pF 3.63 Serial Capacity @ ~13 MHz CS13 = C1 5.3 pF 3.64 2.4 V 3.65 6 14 MHz Fundamental mode, series resonance 3.60 PLL - Signal LF (PIN 15) Tuning voltage relative to VTUNE 0.4 1.6 VCC POWER DOWN MODE - Signal PDWN (PIN 27) Power Mode On VON 2.8 VCC V 3.66 Power Mode Off VPWDN 0 0.8 V 3.67 19 µA 3.68 <1 ms Depends on the used crystal 3.69 Or open 3.70 Input bias current PDWN IPDWN Start-up Time until valid IF signal is detected TSU PLL DIVIDER - Signal CSEL (PIN 16) fCRSTL range 6.xx MHz VCSEL 1.4 42) V fCRSTL range 13.xx MHz VCSEL 0 0.2 V Input bias current CSEL ICSEL 5 µA 3.71 CSEL tied to GND 3.72 1) See Chapter 4.1 Choice of LNA Threshold Voltage and Time Constant. 2) Maximum voltage in Power-On state is 4 V, but in PDWN-state the maximum voltage is 2.8 V. Data Sheet 33 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Electrical Characteristics 5.2 Test Board 5.2.1 Test Circuit The device performance parameters marked with ■ in Chapter 5.1.3 are not subject to production test. They were verified by design/characterization. Figure 11 Data Sheet Schematic of the Evaluation Board 34 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Electrical Characteristics 5.2.2 Test Board Layouts Figure 12 Top Side of the Evaluation Board Figure 13 Bottom Side of the Evaluation Board Data Sheet 35 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Electrical Characteristics Figure 14 Data Sheet Component Placement on the Evaluation Board 36 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Electrical Characteristics 5.2.3 Bill of Materials The following components are necessary for evaluation of the TDA5200 without use of a Microchip HCS515 decoder. Table 9 Bill of Materials Ref Value Specification R1 100 kΩ 0805, ± 5 % R2 100 kΩ 0805, ± 5 % R3 820 kΩ 0805, ± 5 % R4 120 kΩ 0805, ± 5 % R5 180 kΩ 0805, ± 5 % R6 10 kΩ 0805, ± 5 % L1 434 MHz: 15 nH 868 MHz: 3.3 nH Toko, PTL2012-F15N0G Toko, PTL2012-F3N3C L2 434 MHz: 8.2 pF 868 MHz: 3.9 nH 0805, COG, ± 0.1 pF Toko, PTL2012-F3N9C C1 1 pF 0805, COG, ± 0.1 pF C2 434 MHz: 4.7 pF 868 MHz: 3.9 pF 0805, COG, ± 0.1 pF 0805, COG, ± 0.1 pF C3 434 MHz: 6.8 pF 868 MHz: 5.6 pF 0805, COG, ± 0.1 pF 0805, COG, ± 0.1 pF C4 100 pF 0805, COG, ± 5 % C5 47 nF 1206, X7R, ± 10 % C6 434 MHz: 10 nH 868 MHz: 3.9 pF Toko, PTL2012-F10N0G 0805, COG, ± 0.1 pF C7 100 pF 0805, COG, ± 5 % C8 434 MHz: 33 pF 868 MHz: 22 pF 0805, COG, ± 5 % 0805, COG, ± 5 % C9 100 pF 0805, COG, ± 5 % C10 10 nF 0805, X7R, ± 10 % C11 10 nF 0805, X7R, ± 10 % C12 220 pF 0805, COG, ± 5 % C13 47 nF 0805, X7R, ± 10 % C14 470 pF 0805, COG, ± 5 % C15 47 nF 0805, X7R, ± 5 % C16 15 pF 0805, COG, ± 1 % C17 8.2 pF 0805, COG, ± 1 % Q2 (fRF – 10.7 MHz)/32 or (fRF – 10.7 MHz)/64 HC49/U, fundamental mode, CL = 12 pF, e.g. 434.2 MHz: Jauch Q 13,23437-S11-1323-12-10/20 e.g. 868.4 MHz: Jauch Q 13,40155-S11-1323-12-10/20 F1 SFE10.7MA5-A or SKM107M1-A20-10 Murata Toko X2, X3 142-0701-801 Johnson Data Sheet 37 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 TDA 5200 ASK Single Conversion Receiver Electrical Characteristics Table 9 Bill of Materials Ref Value Specification X1, X4, S1, S5 2-pole pin connector S4 3-pole pin connector, or not equipped IC1 TDA 5200 Infineon Please note that in case of operation at 434 MHz a capacitor has to be soldered in place of L2 and an inductor in place of C6. The following components are necessary in addition to the above mentioned ones for evaluation of the TDA 5200 in conjunction with a Microchip HCS515 decoder. Table 10 Bill of Materials Addendum Ref Value Specification R21 22 kΩ 0805, ± 5 % R22 100 kΩ 0805, ± 5 % R23 22 kΩ 0805, ± 5 % R24 820 kΩ 0805, ± 5 % R25 560 kΩ 0805, ± 5 % C21 100 nF 1206, X7R, ± 10 % C22 100 nF 1206, X7R, ± 10 % IC2 HCS515 Microchip T1 BC 847B Infineon D1 LS T670-JL Infineon Data Sheet 38 Revision 3.0, 2010-12-28 w w w . i n f i n e o n . c o m Published by Infineon Technologies AG