SGLS192B − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED APRIL 2008 D Qualified for Automotive Applications D ESD Protection Exceeds 2000 V Per D D D D MIL-STD-883, Method 3015; Exceeds 150 V (TLV2252/52A) and 100 V (TLV2254/54A) Using Machine Model (C = 200 pF, R = 0) Output Swing Includes Both Supply Rails Low Noise . . . 19 nV/√Hz Typ at f = 1 kHz Low Input Bias Current . . . 1 pA Typ Fully Specified for Both Single-Supply and Split-Supply Operation D Very Low Power . . . 34 µA Per Channel Typ D Common-Mode Input Voltage Range Includes Negative Rail D Low Input Offset Voltage D D 850 µV Max at TA = 25°C Wide Supply Voltage Range 2.7 V to 16 V Macromodel Included HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT description 3 VDD = 3 V VOH − High-Level Output Voltage − V The TLV2252 and TLV2254 are dual and quadruple low-voltage operational amplifiers from Texas Instruments. Both devices exhibit rail-to-rail output performance for increased dynamic range in single- or split-supply applications. The TLV225x family consumes only 34 µA of supply current per channel. This micropower operation makes them good choices for battery-powered applications. This family is fully characterized at 3 V and 5 V and is optimized for low-voltage applications. The noise performance has been dramatically improved over previous generations of CMOS amplifiers. The TLV225x has a noise level of 19 nV/√Hz at 1kHz, four times lower than competitive micropower solutions. 2.5 TA = − 40°C 2 TA = 25°C 1.5 TA = 85°C 1 TA = 125°C 0.5 The TLV225x, exhibiting high input impedance and low noise, are excellent for small-signal 0 600 800 0 200 400 conditioning for high-impedance sources, such as | IOH | − High-Level Output Current − µ A piezoelectric transducers. Because of the micropower dissipation levels combined with 3-V Figure 1 operation, these devices work well in hand-held monitoring and remote-sensing applications. In addition, the rail-to-rail output feature with single or split supplies makes this family a great choice when interfacing with analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). For precision applications, the TLV225xA family is available and has a maximum input offset voltage of 850 µV. The TLV2252/4 also make great upgrades to the TLV2322/4 in standard designs. They offer increased output dynamic range, lower noise voltage, and lower input offset voltage. This enhanced feature set allows them to be used in a wider range of applications. For applications that require higher output drive and wider input voltage range, see the TLV2432 and TLV2442 devices. If your design requires single amplifiers, please see the TLV2211/21/31 family. These devices are single rail-to-rail operational amplifiers in the SOT-23 package. Their small size and low power consumption, make them ideal for high density, battery-powered equipment. Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. Advanced LinCMOS is a trademark of Texas Instruments. Copyright 2008 Texas Instruments Incorporated !" ! #$%&'$ ( )%%' ( $# *)+,'$ '%$)'( $#$%& '$ (*#'$( *% '. '%&( $# ( ('%)&'( ('% /%%'0- %$)'$ *%$((1 $( $' ((%,0 ,) '('1 $# ,, *%&'%(- POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 SGLS192B − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED APRIL 2008 ORDERING INFORMATION† VIOmax AT 25°C TA 850 µV V −40°C to 125°C V 1500 µV 850 µV V −40°C to 125°C 1500 µV V ORDERABLE PART NUMBER PACKAGE‡ SOIC (D) Tape and reel TLV2252AQDRQ1 TSSOP (PW) Tape and reel TLV2252AQPWRQ1§ SOIC (D) Tape and reel TLV2252QDRQ1 TSSOP (PW) Tape and reel TLV2252QPWRQ1§ SOIC (D) Tape and reel TLV2254AQDRQ1 TSSOP (PW) Tape and reel TLV2254AQPWRQ1§ SOIC (D) Tape and reel TLV2254QDRQ1 TSSOP (PW) Tape and reel TLV2254QPWRQ1§ TOP-SIDE MARKING 2252AQ 2252Q1 TLV2254AQ1 TLV2254Q1 † For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI web site at http://www.ti.com. ‡ Package drawings, thermal data, and symbolization are available at http://www.ti.com/packaging. § Product preview TLV2252, TLV2252A D OR PW PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) 1OUT 1IN − 1IN + VDD − /GND 2 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 VDD + 2OUT 2IN − 2IN + TLV2254, TLV2254A PW PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) TLV2254, TLV2254A D PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) 1OUT 1IN − 1IN + VDD + 2IN + 2IN − 2OUT 1 14 2 13 3 12 4 11 5 10 6 9 7 8 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 4OUT 4IN − 4IN + VDD − / GND 3IN + 3IN − 3OUT • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1OUT 1IN − 1IN + VDD+ 2IN + 2IN − 2OUT 1 7 14 8 4OUT 4IN − 4IN + VDD − / GND 3IN + 3IN − 3OUT IN − IN + Q1 Q5 R4 Q2 R3 Q3 Q4 equivalent schematic (each amplifier) POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 Q10 R6 Q9 3 Capacitors 6 18 56 76 TLV2254 † Includes both amplifiers and all ESD, bias, and trim circuitry 9 30 Resistors Diodes 38 TLV2252 Transistors R1 Q13 C1 Q12 VDD −/ GND Q11 R5 ACTUAL DEVICE COMPONENT COUNT† Q8 COMPONENT Q7 Q6 VDD + R2 Q15 Q14 D1 Q17 Q16 OUT 2 2 222 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 3 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)† Supply voltage, VDD (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 V Differential input voltage, VID (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±VDD Input voltage range, VI (any input, see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VDD − −0.3 V to VDD+ Input current, II (each input) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±5 mA Output current, IO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±50 mA Total current into VDD + . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±50 mA Total current out of VDD − . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±50 mA Duration of short-circuit current (at or below) 25°C (see Note 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . unlimited Continuous total power dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Dissipation Rating Table Operating free-air temperature range, TA: Q Suffix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −40°C to 125°C Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −65°C to 150°C Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds: D and PW packages . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTES: 1. All voltage values, except differential voltages, are with respect to VDD − . 2. Differential voltages are at the noninverting input with respect to the inverting input. Excessive current flows when input is brought below VDD − − 0.3 V. 3. The output may be shorted to either supply. Temperature and /or supply voltages must be limited to ensure that the maximum dissipation rating is not exceeded. DISSIPATION RATING TABLE PACKAGE TA ≤ 25°C 25 C POWER RATING DERATING FACTOR ABOVE TA = 25°C 85°C TA = 85 C POWER RATING 125°C TA = 125 C POWER RATING D−8 725 mW 5.8 mW/°C 377 mW 145 mW D−14 950 mW 7.6 mW/°C 494 mW 190 mW PW−8 525 mW 4.2 mW/°C 273 mW 105 mW PW−14 700 mW 5.6 mW/°C 364 mW 140 mW recommended operating conditions Supply voltage, VDD Input voltage range, VI MAX 2.7 16 VDD − VDD − Common-mode input voltage, VIC Operating free-air temperature, TA NOTE 1: All voltage values, except differential voltages, are with respect to VDD − . 4 MIN POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 −40 UNIT V VDD + − 1.3 VDD + − 1.3 V 125 °C V SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TLV2252-Q1 electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 3 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER VIO Input offset voltage αVIO Temperature coefficient of input offset voltage Input offset voltage long-term drift (see Note 4) IIO Input offset current IIB Input bias current TEST CONDITIONS TA† 25°C Common-mode input voltage range High-level output voltage AVD Low-level output voltage Large-signal differential voltage amplification 1500 VIC = 0, RS = 50 Ω 200 0.003 µV/mo 25°C 0.5 60 0.5 1000 1 60 1 1000 0 to 2 0 to 1.7 −0.3 to 2.2 0 to 2 0 to 1.7 IOH = − 75 µA 25°C 2.9 2.9 Full range 2.8 2.8 25°C 2.8 2.98 10 25°C 100 Full range 200 Full range RL = 100 kΩ‡ 25°C 100 VIC = 1.5 V, VO = 1 V to 2 V Full range 10 pA V 2.98 V 10 150 100 165 IOL = 1 A RL = 1 MΩ‡ −0.3 to 2.2 pA 2.8 25°C VIC = 1.5 V, 60 1000 25°C 25°C 60 1000 IOH = − 20 µA IOL = 500 µA µV 0.003 |VIO | ≤ 5 mV VIC = 1.5 V, 850 1000 UNIT 25°C 25°C IOL = 50 µA MAX µV/°C 125°C RS = 50 Ω Ω, TYP 0.5 125°C IOH = − 150 µA VIC = 1.5 V, VOL 200 MIN 0.5 Full range VOH MAX 1750 25°C 25 C to 85°C VDD ± = ± 1.5 V, VO = 0, TLV2252A-Q1 TYP Full range 25°C 25 C VICR TLV2252-Q1 MIN 165 300 200 300 250 150 mV 300 300 100 250 10 V/mV 25°C 800 800 ri(d) Differential input resistance 25°C 1012 1012 Ω ri(c) Common-mode input resistance 25°C 1012 1012 Ω ci(c) Common-mode input capacitance f = 10 kHz 25°C 8 8 pF zo Closed-loop output impedance f = 25 kHz, AV = 10 25°C 220 220 Ω CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio VIC = 0 to 1.7 V, RS = 50 Ω VO = 1.5 V, kSVR Supply voltage rejection ratio ((∆V VDD /∆V / VIO) VDD = 2.7 V to 8 V, VIC = VDD /2, No load IDD Supply current VO = 1.5 V, No load 25°C 65 Full range 60 25°C 80 Full range 80 25°C Full range 75 65 77 dB 60 95 80 100 dB 80 68 125 150 68 125 150 µA † Full range is −40°C to 125°C for Q level part. ‡ Referenced to 1.5 V NOTE 4: Typical values are based on the input offset voltage shift observed through 500 hours of operating life test at TA = 150°C extrapolated to TA = 25°C using the Arrhenius equation and assuming an activation energy of 0.96 eV. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 5 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TLV2252-Q1 operating characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 3 V PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VO = 0.8 V to 1.4 V, CL = 100 pF‡ RL = 100 kΩ‡, TLV2252-Q1 TA† MIN TYP 25°C 0.07 0.1 Full range 0.05 MAX TLV2252A-Q1 MIN TYP 0.07 0.1 MAX UNIT SR Slew rate at unity gain Equivalent input noise voltage f = 10 Hz 25°C 35 35 Vn f = 1 kHz 25°C 19 19 Peak-to-peak equivalent input noise voltage f = 0.1 Hz to 1 Hz 25°C 0.6 0.6 VN(PP) f = 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 25°C 1.1 1.1 In Equivalent input noise current 25°C 0.6 0.6 25°C 0.187 0.187 MHz 25°C 60 60 kHz 25°C 63° 63° 25°C 15 15 Gain-bandwidth product f = 1 kHz, CL = 100 pF‡ RL = 50 kΩ‡, BOM Maximum output-swing bandwidth VO(PP) = 1 V, RL = 50 kΩ‡, AV = 1, CL = 100 pF‡ φm Phase margin at unity gain RL = 50 kΩ‡, CL = 100 pF‡ Gain margin † Full range is −40°C to 125°C for Q level part. ‡ Referenced to 1.5 V 6 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 V/µs 0.05 nV/√Hz µV V fA /√Hz dB SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TLV2252-Q1 electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 5 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER VIO Input offset voltage αVIO Temperature coefficient of input offset voltage Input offset voltage longterm drift (see Note 4) IIO Input offset current IIB Input bias current VICR Common-mode input voltage range TEST CONDITIONS High-level output voltage AVD Low-level output voltage Large-signal differential voltage amplification MAX 200 1500 VIC = 0, RS = 50 Ω VIC = 2.5 V, IOL = 1 A VIC = 2.5 V, VO = 1 V to 4 V RL = 100 kΩ‡ RL = 1 MΩ‡ 1000 µV 0.003 0.003 µV/mo 25°C 0.5 60 0.5 1000 1 25°C 0 to 4 60 Full range 0 to 3.5 −0.3 to 4.2 1 4.9 Full range 4.8 25°C 4.8 0 to 4 −0.3 to 4.2 4.9 4.94 4.88 0.09 Full range 4.8 4.88 0.01 0.15 0.09 0.15 0.2 Full range 100 Full range 10 350 0.15 0.15 0.3 0.2 0.3 25°C V 4.8 0.01 pA 4.98 4.94 25°C pA V 0 to 3.5 25°C 25°C 60 1000 4.98 25°C 60 1000 1000 25°C IOL = 500 µA 850 25°C RS = 50 Ω VIC = 2.5 V, 200 UNIT µV/°C 25°C IOL = 50 µA MAX 0.5 125°C IOH = − 75 µA TYP 0.5 125°C |VIO | ≤ 5 mV, MIN 1750 25°C 25 C to 85°C VDD ± = ± 2.5 V, VO = 0, TLV2252A-Q1 TYP Full range IOH = − 150 µA VIC = 2.5 V, VOL TLV2252-Q1 MIN 25°C IOH = − 20 µA VOH TA† V 0.3 0.3 100 350 10 V/mV 25°C 1700 1700 ri(d) Differential input resistance 25°C 1012 1012 Ω ri(c) Common-mode input resistance 25°C 1012 1012 Ω ci(c) Common-mode input capacitance f = 10 kHz 25°C 8 8 pF zo Closed-loop output impedance f = 25 kHz, 25°C 200 200 Ω CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio VIC = 0 to 2.7 V, VO = 2.5 V, RS = 50 Ω 25°C 70 Full range 70 kSVR Supply voltage rejection ratio (∆VDD /∆VIO) VDD = 4.4 V to 8 V, VIC = VDD /2, No load 25°C 80 Full range 80 AV = 10 83 70 83 70 95 80 80 95 dB dB † Full range is −40°C to 125°C for Q level part. ‡ Referenced to 2.5 V NOTE 4: Typical values are based on the input offset voltage shift observed through 500 hours of operating life test at TA = 150°C extrapolated to TA = 25°C using the Arrhenius equation and assuming an activation energy of 0.96 eV. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 7 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TLV2252-Q1 electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 5 V (unless otherwise noted) (continued) PARAMETER IDD Supply current TA† TEST CONDITIONS VO = 2.5 V, No load TLV2252-Q1 MIN 25°C TLV2252A-Q1 TYP MAX 70 125 Full range MIN TYP MAX 70 125 150 150 UNIT µA † Full range is −40°C to 125°C for Q level part. TLV2252-Q1 operating characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 5 V PARAMETER SR Slew rate at unity gain TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP 0.12 VO = 1.25 V to 2.75 V, RL = 100 kkΩ‡, CL = 100 pF‡ 25 C 25°C 0.07 Full range 0.05 MAX TLV2252A-Q1 MIN TYP 0.07 0.12 MAX UNIT V/µs 0.05 f = 10 Hz 25°C 36 36 f = 1 kHz 25°C 19 19 f = 0.1 Hz to 1 Hz 25°C 0.7 0.7 f = 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 25°C 1.1 1.1 25°C 0.6 0.6 0.2% 0.2% 1% 1% 25°C 0.2 0.2 MHz 25°C 30 30 kHz 25°C 63° 63° 25°C 15 15 Vn Equivalent input noise voltage VN(PP) Peak-to-peak equivalent input noise voltage In Equivalent input noise current Total harmonic distortion plus noise VO = 0.5 V to 2.5 V, f = 20 kHz, RL = 50 kΩ‡ AV = 1 THD + N Gain-bandwidth product f = 50 kHz, CL = 100 pF‡ RL = 50 kΩ‡, BOM Maximum output-swing bandwidth VO(PP) = 2 V, RL = 50 kΩ‡, AV = 1, CL = 100 pF‡ φm Phase margin at unity gain RL = 50 kΩ‡, CL = 100 pF‡ nV/√Hz µV V fA /√Hz 25°C AV = 10 Gain margin † Full range is −40°C to 125°C for Q level part. ‡ Referenced to 2.5 V 8 TLV2252-Q1 TA† POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 dB SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TLV2254-Q1 electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 3 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER VIO Input offset voltage αVIO Temperature coefficient of input offset voltage Input offset voltage longterm drift (see Note 4) IIO Input offset current IIB Input bias current VICR Common-mode input voltage range TEST CONDITIONS High-level output voltage 25°C VDD ± = ± 1.5 V, VO = 0, VIC = 0, RS = 50 Ω Low-level output voltage Large-signal differential voltage amplification 200 1500 IOL = 1 A VIC = 1.5 V, VO = 1 V to 2 V RL = 100 kΩ‡ RL = 1 MΩ‡ 850 1000 UNIT µV 25°C 0.003 0.003 µV/mo 25°C 0.5 60 0.5 1000 1 25°C 25 C 0 to 2 60 Full range 0 to 1.7 −0.3 to 2.2 1 0 to 2 −0.3 to 2.2 2.98 Full range 2.8 2.8 25°C 2.8 V 2.8 25°C 10 25°C 100 Full range 10 150 100 165 200 Full range 10 225 150 165 300 200 300 Full range pA 2.98 2.9 100 pA V 0 to 1.7 2.9 25°C 60 1000 25°C 25°C 60 1000 1000 25°C IOL = 500 µA VIC = 1.5 V, 200 MAX µV/°C |VIO | ≤ 5 mV IOL = 50 µA TYP 0.5 25°C IOH = − 75 µA MIN 0.5 125°C VIC = 1.5 V, AVD MAX 125°C RS = 50 Ω Ω, TLV2254A-Q1 TYP 1750 25°C 25 C to 125°C IOH = − 150 µA VIC = 1.5 V, VOL TLV2254-Q1 MIN Full range IOH = − 20 µA VOH TA† mV 300 300 100 225 10 V/mV 25°C 800 800 ri(d) Differential input resistance 25°C 1012 1012 Ω ri(c) Common-mode input resistance 25°C 1012 1012 Ω ci(c) Common-mode input capacitance f = 10 kHz 25°C 8 8 pF zo Closed-loop output impedance f = 25 kHz, AV = 10 25°C 220 220 Ω CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio VIC = 0 to 1.7 V, RS = 50 Ω VO = 1.5 V, kSVR Supply voltage rejection ratio (∆VDD /∆VIO) VDD = 2.7 V to 8 V, VIC = VDD /2, No load 25°C 65 Full range 60 25°C 80 Full range 80 75 65 77 60 95 80 dB 100 dB 80 † Full range is −40°C to 125°C for Q level part. ‡ Referenced to 1.5 V NOTE 4: Typical values are based on the input offset voltage shift observed through 500 hours of operating life test at TA = 150°C extrapolated to TA = 25°C using the Arrhenius equation and assuming an activation energy of 0.96 eV. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 9 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TLV2254-Q1 electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 3 V (unless otherwise noted) (continued) PARAMETER IDD Supply current (four amplifiers) TA† TEST CONDITIONS VO = 1.5 V, TLV2254-Q1 MIN 25°C No load TLV2254A-Q1 TYP MAX 135 250 Full range MIN TYP MAX 135 250 300 300 UNIT µA † Full range is −40°C to 125°C for Q level part. TLV2254-Q1 operating characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 3 V SR TLV2254-Q1 PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TA† MIN TYP VO = 0.5 V to 1.7 V, RL = 100 kΩ‡, CL = 100 pF‡ 25°C 0.07 0.1 Slew rate at unity gain Full range 0.05 Vn Equivalent input noise voltage VN(PP) Peak-to-peak equivalent input noise voltage In Equivalent input noise current TLV2254A-Q1 MAX MIN TYP 0.07 0.1 MAX UNIT V/µs 0.05 f = 10 Hz 25°C 35 35 f = 1 kHz 25°C 19 19 f = 0.1 Hz to 1 Hz 25°C 0.6 0.6 f = 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 25°C 1.1 1.1 25°C 0.6 0.6 nV/√Hz µV V fA /√Hz Gain-bandwidth product f = 1 kHz, RL = 50 kΩ ‡, CL = 100 pF ‡ 25°C 0.187 0.187 MHz BOM Maximum output-swing bandwidth VO(PP) = 1 V, AV = 1, RL = 50 kΩ‡, CL = 100 pF ‡ 25°C 60 60 kHz φm Phase margin at unity gain 25°C 63° 63° 25°C 15 15 Gain margin RL = 50 kΩ‡, CL = 100 pF ‡ † Full range is −40°C to 125°C for Q level part. ‡ Referenced to 1.5 V 10 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 dB SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TLV2254-Q1 electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 5 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER VIO Input offset voltage αVIO Temperature coefficient of input offset voltage Input offset voltage long-term drift (see Note 4) IIO Input offset current IIB Input bias current VICR Common-mode input voltage range TEST CONDITIONS VOH VOL VDD ± = ± 2.5 V, VO = 0, VIC = 0, RS = 50 Ω Large-signal differential voltage amplification TYP MAX 200 1500 IOL = 1 A VIC = 2.5 V, VO = 1 V to 4 V RL = 100 kΩ‡ RL = 1 MΩ‡ µV 0.003 0.003 µV/mo 25°C 0.5 60 0.5 1000 1 25°C 25 C 0 to 4 60 Full range 0 to 3.5 −0.3 to 4.2 1 4.9 Full range 4.8 25°C 4.8 0 to 4 −0.3 to 4.2 4.9 4.94 4.88 0.09 Full range 4.8 4.88 0.01 0.15 0.09 0.15 0.2 Full range 100 Full range 10 350 0.15 0.15 0.3 0.2 0.3 25°C V 4.8 25°C pA 4.98 4.94 0.01 pA V 0 to 3.5 25°C 25°C 60 1000 4.98 25°C 60 1000 1000 25°C IOL = 500 µA 850 1000 UNIT 25°C RS = 50 Ω VIC = 2.5 V, 200 MAX µV/°C 25°C IOL = 50 µA TYP 0.5 125°C IOH = − 75 µA MIN 0.5 125°C |VIO | ≤ 5 mV, TLV2254A-Q1 1750 25°C 25 C to 125°C VIC = 2.5 V, AVD MIN 25°C IOH = − 150 µA VIC = 2.5 V, Low-level output voltage TLV2254-Q1 Full range IOH = − 20 µA High-level output voltage TA† V 0.3 0.3 100 350 10 V/mV 25°C 1700 1700 ri(d) Differential input resistance 25°C 1012 1012 Ω ri(c) Common-mode input resistance 25°C 1012 1012 Ω ci(c) Common-mode input capacitance f = 10 kHz 25°C 8 8 pF zo Closed-loop output impedance f = 25 kHz, AV = 10 25°C 200 200 Ω CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio VIC = 0 to 2.7 V, RS = 50 Ω VO = 2.5 V, 25°C 70 Full range 70 83 70 70 83 dB Supply voltage 25°C 80 95 80 95 VDD = 4.4 V to 8 V, rejection ratio dB VIC = VDD /2, No load Full range 80 80 (∆VDD /∆VIO) † Full range is −40°C to 125°C for Q level part. ‡ Referenced to 2.5 V NOTE 4: Typical values are based on the input offset voltage shift observed through 500 hours of operating life test at TA = 150°C extrapolated to TA = 25°C using the Arrhenius equation and assuming an activation energy of 0.96 eV. kSVR POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 11 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TLV2254-Q1 electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 5 V (unless otherwise noted) (continued) PARAMETER Supply current (four amplifiers) IDD TA† TEST CONDITIONS TLV2254-Q1 MIN 25°C VO = 2.5 V, No load TLV2254A-Q1 TYP MAX 140 250 Full range MIN TYP MAX 140 250 300 300 UNIT µA A † Full range is −40°C to 125°C for Q level part. TLV2254-Q1 operating characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 5 V PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS RL = 100 kΩ ‡, TLV2254-Q1 TA† MIN TYP 25°C 0.07 0.12 Full range 0.05 MAX TLV2254A-Q1 MIN TYP 0.07 0.12 MAX UNIT Slew rate at unity gain VO = 0.5 V to 3.5 V, CL = 100 pF ‡ Equivalent input noise voltage f = 10 Hz 25°C 36 36 Vn f = 1 kHz 25°C 19 19 Peak-to-peak equivalent input noise voltage f = 0.1 Hz to 1 Hz 25°C 0.7 0.7 VN(PP) f = 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 25°C 1.1 1.1 In Equivalent input noise current 25°C 0.6 0.6 Total harmonic distortion plus noise VO = 0.5 V to 2.5 V, f = 20 kHz, RL = 50 kΩ ‡ AV = 1 0.2% 0.2% THD + N 1% 1% Gain-bandwidth product f = 50 kHz, CL = 100 pF ‡ RL = 50 kΩ ‡, 25°C 0.2 0.2 MHz BOM Maximum outputswing bandwidth VO(PP) = 2 V, RL = 50 kΩ ‡, AV = 1, CL = 100 pF ‡ 25°C 30 30 kHz φm Phase margin at unity gain RL = 50 kΩ ‡, CL = 100 pF ‡ 25°C 63° 63° 25°C 15 15 SR nV/√Hz µV V fA /√Hz 25°C AV = 10 Gain margin † Full range is −40°C to 125°C for Q level part. ‡ Referenced to 2.5 V 12 V/µs 0.05 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 dB SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table of Graphs FIGURE VIO Input offset voltage Distribution vs Common-mode voltage 2−5 6, 7 αVIO IIB /IIO Input offset voltage temperature coefficient Distribution 8 − 11 Input bias and input offset currents vs Free-air temperature 12 VI Input voltage vs Supply voltage vs Free-air temperature 13 14 VOH VOL High-level output voltage vs High-level output current 15, 18 Low-level output voltage vs Low-level output current 16, 17, 19 VO(PP) Maximum peak-to-peak output voltage vs Frequency 20 IOS Short-circuit output current vs Supply voltage vs Free-air temperature 21 22 VID AVD Differential input voltage vs Output voltage 23, 24 Differential voltage amplification vs Load resistance 25 AVD Large-signal differential voltage amplification vs Frequency vs Free-air temperature 26, 27 28, 29 zo Output impedance vs Frequency 30, 31 CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio vs Frequency vs Free-air temperature 32 33 kSVR Supply-voltage rejection ratio vs Frequency vs Free-air temperature 34, 35 36 IDD Supply current vs Supply voltage 37, 38 SR Slew rate vs Load capacitance vs Free-air temperature VO VO Inverting large-signal pulse response 41, 42 Voltage-follower large-signal pulse response 43, 44 VO VO Inverting small-signal pulse response 45, 46 Vn Equivalent input noise voltage vs Frequency Input noise voltage Over a 10-second period 51 Integrated noise voltage vs Frequency 52 Total harmonic distortion plus noise vs Frequency 53 Gain-bandwidth product vs Supply voltage vs Free-air temperature 54 55 Phase margin vs Frequency vs Load capacitance 26, 27 56 Gain margin vs Load capacitance 57 Unity-gain bandwidth vs Load capacitance 58 Overestimation of phase margin vs Load capacitance 59 THD + N φm B1 Voltage-follower small-signal pulse response POST OFFICE BOX 655303 39 40 47, 48 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 49, 50 13 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS DISTRIBUTION OF TLV2252 INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF TLV2252 INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE 20 20 1020 Amplifiers From 1 Wafer Lot VDD = ± 2.5 V TA = 25°C Precentage of Amplifiers − % Precentage of Amplifiers − % 1020 Amplifiers From 1 Wafer Lot VDD = ± 1.5 V TA = 25°C 15 10 5 0 −1.6 −0.8 0 0.8 VIO − Input Offset Voltage − mV 15 10 5 0 −1.6 1.6 Figure 2 DISTRIBUTION OF TLV2254 INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE 35 35 682 Amplifiers From 1 Wafer Lot VDD ± = ± 2.5 V 30 TA = 25°C Percentage of Amplifiers − % Percentage of Amplifiers − % 682 Amplifiers From 1 Wafer Lot VDD ± = ± 1.5 V 30 TA = 25°C 25 20 15 10 5 25 20 15 10 5 −0.8 0 0.8 VIO − Input Offset Voltage − mV 1.6 0 −1.6 Figure 4 14 1.6 Figure 3 DISTRIBUTION OF TLV2254 INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE 0 −1.6 −0.8 0 0.8 VIO − Input Offset Voltage − mV −0.8 0 0.8 VIO − Input Offset Voltage − mV Figure 5 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1.6 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE† vs COMMON-MODE INPUT VOLTAGE INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE† vs COMMON-MODE INPUT VOLTAGE 1 1 VDD = 3 V RS = 50 Ω TA = 25°C 0.8 VIO − Input Offset Voltage − mV VIO − Input Offset Voltage − mV 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 −0.2 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 −0.2 ÁÁ ÁÁ −0.4 ÁÁ ÁÁ VDD = 5 V RS = 50 Ω TA = 25°C 0.8 −0.6 −0.4 −0.6 −0.8 −0.8 −1 −1 0 1 −1 −1 3 2 0 Figure 6 4 5 25 62 Amplifiers From 1 Wafer Lot VDD± = ± 1.5 V P Package TA = 25°C to 85°C Percentage of Amplifiers − % Percentage of Amplifiers − % 3 DISTRIBUTION OF TLV2252 INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT † 25 15 10 5 0 −2 2 Figure 7 DISTRIBUTION OF TLV2252 INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT † 20 1 VIC − Common-Mode Input Voltage − V VIC − Common-Mode Input Voltage − V −1 0 1 α VIO − Temperature Coefficient − µ V / °C 2 62 Amplifiers From 1 Wafer Lot VDD± = ± 2.5 V P Package 20 T = 25°C to 85°C A 15 10 5 0 −2 −1 0 1 α VIO − Temperature Coefficient − µ V / °C Figure 8 2 Figure 9 † For all curves where VDD = 5 V, all loads are referenced to 2.5 V. For all curves where VDD = 3 V, all loads are referenced to 1.5 V. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 15 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS DISTRIBUTION OF TLV2254 INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT 25 62 Amplifiers From 1 Wafer Lot VDD± = ± 1.5 V P Package TA = 25°C to 85°C 20 62 Amplifiers From 1 Wafer Lot VDD ± = ± 2.5 V P Package 20 TA = 25°C to 85°C Percentage of Amplifiers − % Percentage of Amplifiers − % 25 DISTRIBUTION OF TLV2254 INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT 15 10 5 15 10 5 0 −2 −1 0 1 0 2 −2 −1 0 1 αVIO − Temperature Coefficient of Input Offset Voltage − µV / °C αVIO − Temperature Coefficient of Input Offset Voltage − µV / °C Figure 11 INPUT VOLTAGE vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE INPUT BIAS AND INPUT OFFSET CURRENTS† vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE 35 30 2.5 VDD± = ± 2.5 V VIC = 0 VO = 0 RS = 50 Ω 1.5 25 20 15 IIB 1 0.5 0 | VIO | ≤ 5 mV ÁÁ ÁÁ 10 −0.5 −1 −1.5 IIO 5 0 25 RS = 50 Ω TA = 25°C 2 VI − Input Voltage − V IIIB IB and IIIO IO − Input Bias and Input Offset Currents − pA Figure 10 −2 −2.5 105 85 45 65 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C 125 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 | VDD ± | − Supply Voltage − V Figure 13 Figure 12 † Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices. 16 2 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 4 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS INPUT VOLTAGE†‡ vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE†‡ vs HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT 5 3 VDD = 5 V VDD = 3 V VOH − High-Level Output Voltage − V 4 VI − Input Voltage − V 3 | VIO | ≤ 5 mV 2 ÁÁ 1 0 −1 −55 −35 −15 5 25 45 65 85 105 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C 125 ÁÁ ÁÁ ÁÁ 2.5 TA = − 40°C 2 TA = 25°C 1.5 TA = 85°C 1 TA = 125°C 0.5 0 0 200 800 Figure 15 LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE†‡ vs LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE‡ vs LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT 1.4 1.2 VDD = 3 V TA = 25°C VOL − Low-Level Output Voltage − V VOL − Low-Level Output Voltage − V 600 | IOH | − High-Level Output Current − µ A Figure 14 1 VIC = 0 0.8 VIC = 0.75 V 0.6 VIC = 1.5 V 0.4 ÁÁ ÁÁ 400 ÁÁ ÁÁ 0.2 VDD = 3 V VIC = 1.5 V 1.2 TA = 125°C 1 TA = 85°C 0.8 TA = 25°C 0.6 0.4 TA = − 40°C 0.2 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 IOL − Low-Level Output Current − mA 0 1 2 3 4 IOL − Low-Level Output Current − mA Figure 16 5 Figure 17 † Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices. ‡ For all curves where VDD = 5 V, all loads are referenced to 2.5 V. For all curves where VDD = 3 V, all loads are referenced to 1.5 V. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 17 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE†‡ vs HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE†‡ vs LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT 5 1.4 VDD = 5 V VIC = 2.5 V ÁÁ ÁÁ 1.2 4 VOL − Low-Level Output Voltage − V VOH − High-Level Output Voltage − V VDD = 5 V TA = − 40°C 3 TA = 25°C 2 TA = 85°C ÁÁ ÁÁ 1 TA = 125°C 0 0 200 400 600 TA = 125°C 1 TA = 85°C 0.8 TA = 25°C 0.6 0.4 TA = − 40°C 0.2 0 800 0 | IOH | − High-Level Output Current − µA 1 2 Figure 18 5 10 5 RI = 50 kΩ TA = 25°C VDD = 5 V 4 3 VDD = 3 V 2 1 0 10 2 9 8 6 5 10 5 VO = VDD/2 TA = 25°C VIC = VDD/2 4 3 2 1 VID = 100 mV 0 −1 10 3 10 4 f − Frequency − Hz VID = − 100 mV 7 2 Figure 20 3 6 4 5 VDD − Supply Voltage − V 7 Figure 21 † Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices. ‡ For all curves where VDD = 5 V, all loads are referenced to 2.5 V. For all curves where VDD = 3 V, all loads are referenced to 1.5 V. 18 6 SHORT-CIRCUIT OUTPUT CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE I OS − Short-Circuit Output Current − mA VO(PP) − Maximum Peak-to-Peak Output Voltage − V 4 Figure 19 MAXIMUM PEAK-TO-PEAK OUTPUT VOLTAGE‡ vs FREQUENCY ÁÁ ÁÁ ÁÁ 3 IOL − Low-Level Output Current − mA POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 8 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE‡ vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE SHORT-CIRCUIT OUTPUT CURRENT † vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE 1000 VO = 2.5 V VDD = ± 5 V 10 9 8 VID = − 100 mV 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 600 400 200 0 −200 −400 −600 −800 VID = 100 mV 0 −1 −75 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C VDD = 3 V RI = 50 kΩ VIC = 1.5 V TA = 25°C 800 V ID − Differential Input Voltage − µ V I OS − Short-Circuit Output Current − mA 11 −1000 125 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 VO − Output Voltage − V Figure 22 DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE AMPLIFICATION†‡ vs LOAD RESISTANCE V ID − Differential Input Voltage − µ V AVD − Differential Voltage Amplification − V/mV 1000 VDD = 5 V VIC = 2.5 V RL = 50 kΩ TA = 25°C 600 400 200 0 −200 −400 −600 −800 −1000 0 1 3 Figure 23 DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE‡ vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE 800 2.5 3 2 4 VO − Output Voltage − V 5 10 4 VO(PP) = 2 V TA = 25°C 10 3 VDD = 5 V 10 2 VDD = 3 V 101 ÁÁ ÁÁ 1 1 101 10 2 10 3 RL − Load Resistance − kΩ Figure 24 Figure 25 † Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices. ‡ For all curves where VDD = 5 V, all loads are referenced to 2.5 V. For all curves where VDD = 3 V, all loads are referenced to 1.5 V. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 19 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS LARGE-SIGNAL DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE† AMPLIFICATION AND PHASE MARGIN vs FREQUENCY AVD A VD − Large-Signal Differential Voltage Amplification − dB 60 ÁÁ ÁÁ ÁÁ 180° VDD = 5 V RL = 50 kΩ CL= 100 pF TA = 25°C 135° 40 90° Phase Margin 20 45° Gain 0 0° −20 φom m − Phase Margin 80 −45° −40 10 3 10 4 10 5 10 6 f − Frequency − Hz −90° 10 7 Figure 26 LARGE-SIGNAL DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE† AMPLIFICATION AND PHASE MARGIN vs FREQUENCY AVD A VD − Large-Signal Differential Voltage Amplification − dB 60 ÁÁ ÁÁ ÁÁ 180° VDD = 3 V RL= 50 kΩ CL= 100 pF TA = 25°C 135° 40 Phase Margin 20 45° Gain 0 0° −20 −40 10 3 90° φom m − Phase Margin 80 −45° 10 4 10 5 10 6 f − Frequency − Hz −90° 10 7 Figure 27 † For all curves where VDD = 5 V, all loads are referenced to 2.5 V. For all curves where VDD = 3 V, all loads are referenced to 1.5 V. 20 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS LARGE-SIGNAL DIFFERENTIAL†‡ VOLTAGE AMPLIFICATION vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE LARGE-SIGNAL DIFFERENTIAL†‡ VOLTAGE AMPLIFICATION vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE 10 4 VDD = 3 V VIC = 1.5 V VO = 0.5 V to 2.5 V AVD − Large-Signal Differential Voltage Amplification − V/mV AVD − Large-Signal Differential Voltage Amplification − V/mV 10 4 RL = 1 MΩ 10 3 RL = 50 kΩ 10 2 101 −75 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C VDD = 5 V VIC = 2.5 V VO = 1 V to 4 V RL = 1 MΩ 10 3 RL = 50 kΩ 10 2 101 −75 125 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C Figure 28 Figure 29 OUTPUT IMPEDANCE‡ vs FREQUENCY OUTPUT IMPEDANCE‡ vs FREQUENCY 1000 1000 VDD = 5 V TA = 25°C z o − Output Impedance − Ω z o − Output Impedance − Ω VDD = 3 V TA = 25°C 100 125 AV = 100 10 AV = 10 1 100 AV = 100 10 AV = 10 1 AV = 1 AV = 1 0.1 10 2 10 3 10 4 f− Frequency − Hz 10 5 10 6 0.1 10 2 Figure 30 10 3 10 4 f− Frequency − Hz 10 5 10 6 Figure 31 † Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices. ‡ For all curves where VDD = 5 V, all loads are referenced to 2.5 V. For all curves where VDD = 3 V, all loads are referenced to 1.5 V. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 21 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO†‡ vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO† vs FREQUENCY 94 VDD = 5 V VIC = 2.5 V CMMR − Common-Mode Rejection Ratio − dB CMRR − Common-Mode Rejection Ratio − dB 100 TA = 25°C 80 VDD = 3 V VIC = 1.5 V 60 40 20 0 10 1 10 2 10 4 10 3 f − Frequency − Hz 10 5 92 90 VDD = 5 V 88 VDD = 3 V 86 84 82 80 0 25 50 75 100 − 75 − 50 − 25 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C 10 6 Figure 33 Figure 32 SUPPLY-VOLTAGE REJECTION RATIO† vs FREQUENCY SUPPLY-VOLTAGE REJECTION RATIO† vs FREQUENCY 100 VDD = 3 V TA = 25°C k SVR − Supply-Voltage Rejection Ratio − dB k SVR − Supply-Voltage Rejection Ratio − dB 100 Á Á Á 80 60 kSVR + 40 kSVR − 20 0 −20 10 1 125 10 2 10 3 10 4 f − Frequency − Hz 10 5 10 6 VDD = 5 V TA = 25°C kSVR + 80 60 kSVR − 40 20 ÁÁ ÁÁ ÁÁ 0 −20 101 Figure 34 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 f − Frequency − Hz Figure 35 † For all curves where VDD = 5 V, all loads are referenced to 2.5 V. For all curves where VDD = 3 V, all loads are referenced to 1.5 V. ‡ Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices. 22 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 10 6 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS TLV2252 SUPPLY CURRENT † vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE SUPPLY-VOLTAGE REJECTION RATIO† vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE 120 VDD = 2.7 V to 8 V VIC = VO = VDD / 2 VO = 0 No Load 100 I DD − Supply Current − µ A k SVR − Supply-Voltage Rejection Ratio − dB 110 105 100 ÁÁ ÁÁ 95 ÁÁ ÁÁ 90 −75 −50 TA = − 40°C 80 60 TA = 85°C TA = 25°C 40 20 0 −25 0 25 50 75 100 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C 125 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 VDD − Supply Voltage − V Figure 36 SLEW RATE‡ vs LOAD CAPACITANCE 0.2 240 VO = 0 No Load 0.18 200 VDD = 5 V AV = − 1 TA = 25°C 0.16 SR − Slew Rate − V/ µ s I DD − Supply Current − µ A 8 Figure 37 TLV2254 SUPPLY CURRENT † vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE ÁÁ ÁÁ ÁÁ 7 TA = − 40°C 160 120 TA = 85°C TA = 25°C 80 0.14 SR − 0.12 0.1 SR + 0.08 0.06 0.04 40 0.02 0 0 1 6 2 3 4 5 | VDD ± | − Supply Voltage − V 7 8 0 101 Figure 38 10 2 10 3 CL − Load Capacitance − pF 10 4 Figure 39 † Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices. ‡ For all curves where VDD = 5 V, all loads are referenced to 2.5 V. For all curves where VDD = 3 V, all loads are referenced to 1.5 V. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 23 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS SLEW RATE†‡ vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE INVERTING LARGE-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE† 0.2 0.16 VDD = 3 V RL = 50 kΩ CL = 100 pF AV = −1 TA = 25°C 2.5 SR − VO − Output Voltage − V SR − Slew Rate − V/ µ s 3 VDD = 5 V RL = 50 kΩ CL = 100 pF AV = 1 0.12 SR + 0.08 0.04 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 −75 0 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C 125 0 10 20 Figure 40 40 50 60 70 t − Time − µs 80 90 VOLTAGE-FOLLOWER LARGE-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE† 5 3 VDD = 5 V RL = 50 kΩ CL = 100 pF 4 A = −1 V TA = 25°C VDD = 3 V RL = 50 kΩ CL = 100 pF AV = 1 TA = 25°C VO − Output Voltage − V 2.5 3 2 1 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 10 t − Time − µs 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 t − Time − µs Figure 42 Figure 43 † Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices. ‡ For all curves where VDD = 5 V, all loads are referenced to 2.5 V. For all curves where VDD = 3 V, all loads are referenced to 1.5 V. 24 100 Figure 41 INVERTING LARGE-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE† VO − Output Voltage − V 30 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS INVERTING SMALL-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE† VOLTAGE-FOLLOWER LARGE-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE† 0.95 5 VDD = 5 V RL = 50 kΩ CL = 100 pF AV = 1 TA = 25°C 0.9 VO − Output Voltage − V VO − Output Voltage − V 4 VDD = 3 V RL = 50 kΩ CL = 100 pF AV = − 1 TA = 25°C 3 2 0.85 0.8 0.75 0.7 1 0.65 0.6 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 t − Time − µs 70 80 0 90 100 10 30 40 50 t − Time − µs Figure 44 Figure 45 VOLTAGE-FOLLOWER SMALL-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE† INVERTING SMALL-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE† 0.95 2.65 VDD = 5 V RL = 50 kΩ CL = 100 pF AV = − 1 TA = 25°C VDD = 3 V RL = 50 kΩ CL = 100 pF AV = 1 TA = 25°C 0.9 VO VO − Output Voltage − V 2.6 VO VO − Output Voltage − V 20 2.55 2.5 0.85 0.8 0.75 0.7 2.45 0.65 0.6 2.4 0 10 20 30 t − Time − µs 40 50 0 Figure 46 10 20 30 t − Time − µs 40 50 Figure 47 † For all curves where VDD = 5 V, all loads are referenced to 2.5 V. For all curves where VDD = 3 V, all loads are referenced to 1.5 V. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 25 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS EQUIVALENT INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE† vs FREQUENCY VOLTAGE-FOLLOWER SMALL-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE† 60 2.65 VO VO − Output Voltage − V 2.6 V n − Equivalent Input Noise Voltage − nV/ Hz VDD = 5 V RL = 50 kΩ CL = 100 pF AV = 1 TA = 25°C 2.55 2.5 2.45 2.4 0 10 20 30 t − Time − µs 40 50 VDD = 3 V RS = 20 Ω TA = 25°C 40 30 20 10 0 10 1 50 10 2 10 3 f − Frequency − Hz Figure 48 Figure 49 EQUIVALENT INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE† vs FREQUENCY INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE OVER A 10-SECOND PERIOD† 1000 VDD = 5 V RS = 20 Ω TA = 25°C VDD = 5 V f = 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz TA = 25°C 750 500 Noise Voltage − nV V n − Equivalent Input Noise Voltage − nV/ Hz 60 50 10 4 40 30 20 250 0 −250 −500 10 −750 0 101 10 2 10 3 f − Frequency − Hz 10 4 −1000 0 2 4 6 8 t − Time − s Figure 51 Figure 50 † For all curves where VDD = 5 V, all loads are referenced to 2.5 V. For all curves where VDD = 3 V, all loads are referenced to 1.5 V. 26 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 10 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS INTEGRATED NOISE VOLTAGE† vs FREQUENCY THD + N − Total Harmonic Distortion Plus Noise − % TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION PLUS NOISE† vs FREQUENCY Integrated Noise Voltage − µ V 100 Calculated Using Ideal Pass-Band Filter Low Frequency = 1 Hz TA = 25°C 10 1 0.1 101 1 10 2 10 3 f − Frequency − Hz 10 4 10 5 1 AV = 100 0.1 AV = 10 0.01 AV = 1 VDD = 5 V RL = 50 kΩ TA = 25°C 0.001 101 10 2 10 3 Figure 52 10 5 Figure 53 GAIN-BANDWIDTH PRODUCT†‡ vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE GAIN-BANDWIDTH PRODUCT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 300 VDD = 5 V f = 10 kHz RL = 50 kHz CL = 100 pF Gain-Bandwidth Product − kHz 220 Gain-Bandwidth Product − kHz 10 4 f − Frequency − Hz 210 200 190 260 220 180 140 180 100 −75 170 0 1 4 6 2 3 5 VDD − Supply Voltage − V 7 8 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C 125 Figure 55 Figure 54 † For all curves where VDD = 5 V, all loads are referenced to 2.5 V. For all curves where VDD = 3 V, all loads are referenced to 1.5 V. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 27 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS PHASE MARGIN vs LOAD CAPACITANCE 75° GAIN MARGIN vs LOAD CAPACITANCE 20 Rnull = 200 Ω TA = 25°C Rnull = 500 Ω Rnull = 500 Ω 60° Gain Margin − dB φom m − Phase Margin 15 45° Rnull = 100 Ω Rnull = 50 Ω 30° Rnull = 10 Ω 50 kΩ VI 0° 101 Rnull = 100 Ω 10 Rnull = 50 Ω Rnull = 10 Ω 50 kΩ 15° Rnull = 200 Ω 5 VDD + Rnull − + Rnull = 0 Rnull = 0 CL TA = 25°C VDD − 10 2 10 3 CL − Load Capacitance − pF 0 101 10 4 10 4 10 2 10 3 CL − Load Capacitance − pF Figure 56 Figure 57 OVERESTIMATION OF PHASE MARGIN† vs LOAD CAPACITANCE UNITY-GAIN BANDWIDTH vs LOAD CAPACITANCE 25 TA = 25°C 200 TA = 25°C Rnull = 500 Ω Overestimation of Phase Margin B1 − Unity-Gain Bandwidth − kHz 175 ÁÁ ÁÁ 150 125 100 75 50 20 15 Rnull = 100 Ω 10 Rnull = 200 Ω Rnull = 50 Ω Rnull = 10 Ω 5 25 0 101 0 101 10 2 10 3 10 4 CL − Load Capacitance − pF 10 5 10 2 10 3 10 4 CL − Load Capacitance − pF † See application information Figure 59 Figure 58 † For all curves where VDD = 5 V, all loads are referenced to 2.5 V. For all curves where VDD = 3 V, all loads are referenced to 1.5 V. ‡ Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices. 28 10 5 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 10 5 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 APPLICATION INFORMATION driving large capacitive loads The TLV2252 is designed to drive larger capacitive loads than most CMOS operational amplifiers. Figure 56 and Figure 57 illustrate its ability to drive loads up to 1000 pF while maintaining good gain and phase margins (Rnull = 0). A smaller series resistor (Rnull) at the output of the device (see Figure 60) improves the gain and phase margins when driving large capacitive loads. Figure 55 and Figure 56 show the effects of adding series resistances of 10 Ω, 50 Ω, 100 Ω, 200 Ω, and 500 Ω. The addition of this series resistor has two effects: the first adds a zero to the transfer function and the second reduces the frequency of the pole associated with the output load in the transfer function. The zero introduced to the transfer function is equal to the series resistance times the load capacitance. To calculate the improvement in phase margin, equation 1 can be used. ǒ ∆φ m1 + tan –1 2 × π × UGBW × R null ×C Ǔ (1) L Where : ∆φ m1 + improvement in phase margin UGBW + unity-gain bandwidth frequency R null + output series resistance C L + load capacitance The unity-gain bandwidth (UGBW) frequency decreases as the capacitive load increases (see Figure 58). To use equation 1, UGBW must be approximated from Figure 58. Using equation 1 alone overestimates the improvement in phase margin as illustrated in Figure 59. The overestimation is caused by the decrease in the frequency of the pole associated with the load, providing additional phase shift and reducing the overall improvement in phase margin. Using Figure 60, with equation 1 enables the designer to choose the appropriate output series resistance to optimize the design of circuits driving large capacitance loads. 50 kΩ VDD + VI 50 kΩ Rnull − + CL VDD − / GND Figure 60. Series-Resistance Circuit POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 29 SGLS192A − OCTOBER 2003 − REVISED MARCH 2004 APPLICATION INFORMATION macromodel information Macromodel information provided was derived using Microsim Parts, the model generation software used with Microsim PSpice. The Boyle macromodel (see Note 5) and subcircuit in Figure 61 are generated using the TLV2252 typical electrical and operating characteristics at TA = 25°C. Using this information, output simulations of the following key parameters can be generated to a tolerance of 20% (in most cases): D D D D D D D D D D D D Maximum positive output voltage swing Maximum negative output voltage swing Slew rate Quiescent power dissipation Input bias current Open-loop voltage amplification Unity-gain frequency Common-mode rejection ratio Phase margin DC output resistance AC output resistance Short-circuit output current limit NOTE 4: G. R. Boyle, B. M. Cohn, D. O. Pederson, and J. E. Solomon, “Macromodeling of Integrated Circuit Operational Amplifiers,” IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, SC-9, 353 (1974). 99 3 VCC + 9 RSS 10 J1 DP VC J2 IN + 11 RD1 VAD DC 12 C1 R2 − 53 HLIM − + C2 6 − − + + GCM GA − RD2 − RO1 DE 5 + VE .SUBCKT TLV225x 1 2 3 4 5 C1 11 12 6.369E−12 C2 6 7 25.00E−12 DC 5 53 DX DE 54 5 DX DLP 90 91 DX DLN 92 90 DX DP 4 3 DX EGND 99 0 POLY (2) (3,0) (4,0) 0 .5 .5 FB 7 99 POLY (5) VB VC VE VLP + VLN 0 57.62E6 −60E6 60E6 60E6 −60E6 GA 6 0 11 12 26.86E−6 GCM 0 6 10 99 2.686E−9 ISS 3 10 DC 3.1E−6 HLIM 90 0 VLIM 1K J1 11 2 10 JX J2 12 1 10 JX R2 6 9 100.0E3 OUT RD1 60 11 37.23E3 RD2 60 12 37.23E3 R01 8 5 84 R02 7 99 84 RP 3 4 71.43E3 RSS 10 99 64.52E6 VAD 60 4 −.5 VB 9 0 DC 0 VC 3 53 DC .605 VE 54 4 DC .605 VLIM 7 8 DC 0 VLP 91 0 DC −0.235 VLN 0 92 DC 7.5 .MODEL DX D (IS=800.0E−18) .MODEL JX PJF (IS=500.0E−15 BETA=139E−6 + VTO=−.05) .ENDS Figure 61. Boyle Macromodel and Subcircuit PSpice and Parts are trademarks of MicroSim Corporation. 30 − VLIM 8 54 4 91 + VLP 7 60 + − + DLP 90 RO2 VB IN − VCC − 92 FB − + ISS RP 2 1 DLN EGND + POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 VLN PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 17-Aug-2012 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing Pins Package Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead/ Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLV2252AQDRQ1 ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLV2252QDRG4Q1 ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLV2252QDRQ1 ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLV2254AQDRG4Q1 ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLV2254AQDRQ1 ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLV2254QDRG4Q1 ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLV2254QDRQ1 ACTIVE SOIC D 14 Call TI Samples (Requires Login) TLV2252AQDRG4Q1 TBD (3) Call TI (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Addendum-Page 1 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 17-Aug-2012 Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. 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OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF TLV2252-Q1, TLV2252A-Q1, TLV2254-Q1, TLV2254A-Q1 : • Catalog: TLV2252, TLV2252A, TLV2254, TLV2254A • Enhanced Product: TLV2252-EP, TLV2252A-EP, TLV2254-EP, TLV2254A-EP • Military: TLV2252M, TLV2252AM, TLV2254M, TLV2254AM NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions: • Catalog - TI's standard catalog product • Enhanced Product - Supports Defense, Aerospace and Medical Applications • Military - QML certified for Military and Defense Applications Addendum-Page 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest issue. Buyers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. 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