TI TPD4S014EVM

User's Guide
SLVU471 – June 2011
TPD4S014 EVM
Introduction
The TPD4S014 is a single-chip solution for USB
charger port protection. This device offers low
capacitance TVS type ESD clamps for the D+, D–
and standard Capacitance for the ID pin. On the
VBUS pin, this device can handle over-voltage
protection up to 28V. The over voltage lock-out
feature ensures that, if there is a fault condition at
the VBUS line, the TPD4S014 is able to isolate
the VBUS line and protect the internal circuitry
from damage.
Similarly, the under voltage lock out feature
ensures that there is no power drain from the
internal VCC plane to external VBUS side in case
there is short to GND. There is a 16ms turn-on
delay after VBUS crosses the under voltage
lockout threshold, in order to let the voltage
stabilize before closing the switch. This function
acts as a deglitch filter and prevents unnecessary
switching if there is any ringing on the line during
connection.
Highlighted Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Over-voltage protection functionality
Under voltage lockout functionality
USB connectors used for ease of use
LED indicating fault condition
Test point for EN and ACK signals
D+, D– lines are routed as differential pair
Bottom section of board can be used for measurement of bandwidth and ESD performance.
EVM Description and Configuration
The TPD4S014EVM consists of two separate sections, the TOP section and the BOTTOM section. Both
these sections are powered up by a 1.8V – 3.3V supply. This supply is used for three purposes:
1. To provide the HI and LO logic levels for the EN signal
2. To provide a pullup voltage for the open drain ACK signal
3. To power the fault indicator LED
The TOP section consists of the USB connectors. The connector on the Left (marked INPUT) connects to
the VBUS of the TPD4S014 and the one of the right (marked OUTPUT) connects to the VCC of the
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TPD4S014 EVM
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1
Bill of Materials (BOM)
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TPD4S014. The TOP section has a switch to toggle the polarity of the EN signal. There are labels
indicating the HI and LO positions on the switch. There are also test points that can be used to determine
the logic level of EN and ACK signals. The TOP section also has an LED that indicates a fault condition.
Please note that the LED lights up when the ACK signal is at logic LO. The TOP section is intended to
illustrate the functionality of the device without any additional test equipment.
The BOTTOM section consists of the SMB connectors. The connectors are connected to VBUS, VCC, D+,
D– and ID pins. There is a test point for the ACK signal. The EN signal on the bottom section is tied to
ground i.e. the device is always enabled. The BOTTOM section is indented to be used to measure the
performance of the device such as ESD performance, Bandwidth and capacitance measurements, timing
characteristics etc.
Setup Procedure
1. Connect a 1.8V – 3.3V power supply between the Vin and GNC connectors of the board. The fault
indication LED should light up when this power is applied.
2. Connect a USB cable to the Input connector (left) of board. Connect a variable power supply to the
VBUS line on the other end of the cable. Set the Voltage on the power supply to <2V.
3. Connect another USB cable to the output connector (right) of the board. Connect a variable load to the
VBUS line on the other end of the cable. Set the load to >25 ohms.
4. Slowly increase the Voltage on the input. The LED should turn OFF when the Voltage crossed 3V.
5. Continue to increase the voltage past 6V. When the voltage crosses 6V the LED should turn ON again
indicating a fault (condition).
1
Bill of Materials (BOM)
Count
2
RefDes
Value
Description
Size
Part Number
MFR
4
C2, C3, C4,
C5
10uF
Capacitor, Ceramic, 10 µF, 6.3V, 10%
0805
Std
Std
1
C1
10uF
Capacitor, Ceramic, 10 µF, 6.3V, 10%
0805
Std
Std
1
R1
1kΩ
Resistor, Chip, 1 kΩ, 1/8W, 5%
0603
Std
Std
1
R2
10kΩ
Resistor, Chip, 10 kΩ, 1/8W, 5%
0603
Std
Std
1
D1
LED DOME 645NM RD DFF AXL LO CUR
2.08mm x 2.21mm (axial, Flat
lead)
HLMP-Q150
Avago
1
S1
SPDT switch 12V , 100 mA, 70 mΩ
ON-resistance
8.85mm x 3mm
CSS-1210TB
Copal Electronics
8
TP_C_ACK,
TP_B_ACK,
TP_C_EN
Test Point 5011 Series
63 mil in diameter
5011
Keystone Electronics
2
U1, U2
IC, 10-pin DSQ package
2mm x 2mm
TPD4S014
Texas Instruments
8
SMA1 to
SMA8
Sidemount SMB conn. For 0.062 board width
131-3701-801
Emerson Network Power
Connectivity Solutions
2
J1,J2
USB Right Angle Recpt. Type A
292303-1
Tyco electronics
Test Point
--
TPD4S014 EVM
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Schematics
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2
Schematics
Figure 1. Schematic (Page 1 of 2)
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TPD4S014 EVM
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Schematics
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Figure 2. Schematic (Page 2 of 2)
4
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TPD4S014 EVM
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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