TPS386000-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS149 – SEPTEMBER 2010 Quad Supply Voltage Supervisors with Programmable Delay and Watchdog Timer Check for Samples: TPS386000-Q1 FEATURES DESCRIPTION • • • • • • • • The TPS386000-Q1 family of voltage supervisors can monitor four power rails that are greater than 0.4V and one power rail less than 0.4V (including negative voltage) with a 0.25% (typical) threshold accuracy. Each of the four supervisory circuits (SVS-n) assert a RESETn or RESETn output signal when the SENSEm input voltage drops below the programmed threshold. With external resistors, the threshold of each SVS-n can be programmed (where n = 1, 2, 3, 4 and m = 1, 2, 3, 4L, 4H). 1 2 • • • • • Qualified for Automotive Applications 4 Complete SVS Modules on 1 Silicon Platform Programmable Delay Time: 1.4ms to 10s Very Low Quiescent Current: 12mA typ Threshold Accuracy: 0.25% typ SVS-1: Manual Reset (MR) Input SVS-1,2,3: Adjustable Threshold Down to 0.4V SVS-4: Adjustable Threshold at Any Positive/Negative Voltage with VREF (1.2V) SVS-4: Window Comparator Watchdog Timer with Dedicated Output Well-Controlled RESETn Output During Power-Up Open-Drain RESETn and WDO Package: 4mm x 4mm, 20-pin QFN Each SVS-n has a programmable delay before releasing RESETn or RESETn, and the delay time can be set from 1.4ms to 10s through the CTn pin connection. Only SVS-1 has an active-low manual reset (MR) input; a logic-low input to MR asserts RESET1 or RESET1. SVS-4 monitors the threshold window using two comparators. The extra comparator can be configured as a fifth SVS to monitor negative voltage with voltage reference output VREF. The TPS386000-Q1 has a very low quiescent current of 12mA (typical) and is available in a small, 4mm x 4mm, QFN-20 package. Sequence: VIN VCC41(positive)and VCC42(negative) VCC3 VCC2 VCC1 VCC42 VCC- VCC41 EN4 DC-DC LDO VCC+ AMP VCC3 VCC2 VCC1 EN3 EN2 DC-DC LDO Sub CPU MSP430 DC-DC LDO RS3H RS2H RS1H VREF WDI WDO VCC1 SENSE1 RESET1 SENSE2 VIN Pos and Neg DC-DC RP5 RP4 RP3 RP2 RP1 VCC MR TPS386000 SENSE3 RS41H RESET RESET2 VCC2 DSP CPU FPGA VCC3 CLK RESET3 SENSE4L RESET4 SENSE4H CT1 CT2 CT3 CT4 GND RS42L CT1 RS42H RS41L RS3L RS2L CT2 CT3 CT4 RS1L Figure 1. TPS386000-Q1 Typical Application Circuit 1 2 Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated TPS386000-Q1 SBVS149 – SEPTEMBER 2010 www.ti.com This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications. ORDERING INFORMATION (1) (1) (2) PRODUCT DESCRIPTION TPS386000QRGPRQ1 Open-drain, active low PACKAGELEAD PACKAGE DESIGNATOR (2) TEMPERATURE RANGE PACKAGE MARKING TRANSPORT MEDIA, QUANTITY VQFN-20 RGP –40°C to +125°C TPS386000Q Reel, 3000 For the most current package and ordering information see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI web site at www.ti.com. Package drawings, thermal data, and symbolization are available at www.ti.com/packaging. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1) Over operating junction temperature range, unless otherwise noted. Input voltage range, VVCC CT pin voltage range, VCT1, VCT2, VCT3, VCT4 Other voltage ranges: VRESET1, VRESET2, VRESET3, VRESET4, VMR, VSENSE1, VSENSE2, VSENSE3, VSENSE4L, VSENSE4H, VWDI, VWDO RESETn , RESETn, WDO, WDO, VREF pin current Continuous total power dissipation TPS386000-Q1 UNIT –0.3 to 7.0 V –0.3 to VVCC + 0.3 V –0.3 to 7.0 V 5 mA See Thermal Information Table Operating virtual junction temperature range, TJ (2) –40 to +150 °C Operating ambient temperature range –40 to +125 °C Storage temperature range, TSTG –65 to +150 °C Latch-up performance meets 100mA per AEC-Q100 (1) (2) Class I Stresses beyond those listed under the Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under the recommended operating conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. As a result of the low dissipated power in this device, it is assumed that TJ = TA. THERMAL INFORMATION TPS386000-Q1 THERMAL METRIC (1) RGP PACKAGE UNITS 20 PINS qJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance qJCtop Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 1.5 qJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 21.0 yJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 42.8 yJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 8.8 qJCbot Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance 21.2 (1) 2 50.8 °C/W For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS386000-Q1 TPS386000-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS149 – SEPTEMBER 2010 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Over the operating temperature range of TJ = –40°C to +125°C, 1.8V < VVCC < 6.5V, RRESETn (n = 1, 2, 3, 4) = 100kΩ to VVCC, CRESETn (n = 1, 2, 3, 4L, 4H) = 50pF to GND, RWDO = 100kΩ to VVCC, CWDO = 50pF to GND, VMR = 100kΩ to VVCC, WDI = GND, and CTn (n = 1, 2, 3, 4) = open, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TJ = +25°C. PARAMETER VVCC IVCC TEST CONDITIONS Input supply range MIN TYP 1.8 Supply current (current into VCC pin) Power-up reset voltage (2) (3) VVCC = 3.3V, RESETn or RESETn not asserted, WDI toggling (1), no output load, and VREF open VVCC = 6.5V, RESETn or RESETn not asserted, WDI toggling (1), no output load, and VREF open MAX UNIT 6.5 V 11 19 mA 13 22 mA 0.9 V VITN Negative-going input threshold voltage SENSE1, SENSE2, SENSE3, SENSE4L 396 400 404 mV VITP Positive-going input threshold voltage SENSE4H 396 400 404 mV VHYSN Hysteresis (positive-going) on VITN SENSE1, SENSE2, SENSE3, SENSE4L 3.5 10 mV VHYSP Hysteresis (negative-going) on VITP SENSE4H 3.5 10 mV ISENSE Input current at SENSEm pin VSENSEm = 0.42V –25 ±1 +25 nA CCT1 > 220pF, VCT1 = 0.5V (4) 245 300 355 nA CT1 ICT CTn pin charging current VTH(CTn) CTn pin threshold VIL MR and WDI logic low input VIH MR and WDI logic high input CT2, CT3, CT4 VOL (max) = 0.2V, IRESETn = 15mA CCTn > 220pF, VCTn = 0.5V (4) CCTn > 220pF 235 300 365 nA 1.180 1.238 1.299 V 0.3VVCC V 0 0.7VVCC V IOL = 1mA 0.4 V SENSEn = 0V, 1.3V < VVCC < 1.8V, IOL = 0.4mA (2) 0.3 V Low-level WDO output voltage IOL = 1mA 0.4 V ILKG RESETn, RESETn, WDO, and WDO leakage current VRESETn = 6.5V, RESETn, RESETn, WDO, and WDO are logic high –300 300 nA VREF Reference voltage output 1mA < IVREF < 0.2mA (source only, no sink) 1.18 CIN Input pin capacitance CTn: 0V to VVCC, other pins: 0V to 6.5V tW SENSEm: 1.05VITN → 0.95VITN or Input pulse width to SENSEm and MR 0.95V → 1.05V ITP ITP pins MR: 0.7VCC → 0.3VVCC Low-level RESETn or RESETn output voltage VOL tD RESETn or RESETn delay time tWDT Watchdog timer timeout period (1) (2) (3) (4) 1.20 1.22 V 5 pF 4 ms 1 ns CTn = open 14 20 24 ms CTn = VVCC 225 300 375 ms Start from RESET1 or RESET1 release or last WDI transition 450 600 750 ms Toggling WDI for a period less than tWDT negatively affects IVCC. These specifications are beyond the recommended VVCC range, and only define RESETn or RESETn output performance during VCC ramp up. The lowest supply voltage (VVCC) at which RESETn or RESETn becomes active; tRISE(VCC) ≥ 15ms/V. CTn (where n = 1, 2, 3, or 4) are constant current charging sources working from a range of 0V to VTH(CTn), and the device is tested at VCTn = 0.5V. For ICT performance between 0V and VTH(CTn), see Figure 23. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS386000-Q1 3 TPS386000-Q1 SBVS149 – SEPTEMBER 2010 www.ti.com FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM VCC WDO WDI WDT VREF VREF RESET1 SENSE1 Delay 0.4V MR CT1 RESET2 SENSE2 Delay 0.4V CT2 RESET3 SENSE3 Delay 0.4V CT3 RESET4 SENSE4L Delay 0.4V SENSE4H CT4 GND Figure 2. TPS386000 4 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS386000-Q1 TPS386000-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS149 – SEPTEMBER 2010 PIN CONFIGURATIONS WDI WDO RESET4 RESET3 RESET2 20 19 18 17 16 RGP PACKAGE QFN-20 (TOP VIEW) MR 1 15 RESET1 CT4 2 14 VCC CT3 3 13 VREF CT2 4 12 GND 11 NC 6 7 8 9 10 SENSE4L SENSE3 SENSE2 SENSE1 5 SENSE4H CT1 (Thermal Pad) PIN ASSIGNMENTS PIN NAME NO. DESCRIPTION VCC 14 Supply voltage. Connecting a 0.1mF ceramic capacitor close to this pin is recommended. GND 12 Ground SENSE1 10 Monitor voltage input to SVS-1 When the voltage at this terminal drops below the threshold voltage (VITN), RESET1 is asserted. SENSE2 9 Monitor voltage input to SVS-2 When the voltage at this terminal drops below the threshold voltage (VITN), RESET2 is asserted. SENSE3 8 Monitor voltage input to SVS-3 When the voltage at this terminal drops below the threshold voltage (VITN), RESET3 is asserted. SENSE4L 7 Falling monitor voltage input to SVS-4. When the voltage at this terminal drops below the threshold voltage (VITN), RESET4 or RESET4 is asserted. SENSE4H 6 Rising monitor voltage input to SVS-4. When the voltage at this terminal exceeds the threshold voltage (VITP), RESET4 or RESET4 is asserted. This pin can also be used to monitor the negative voltage rail in combination with VREF pin. CT1 5 Reset delay programming pin for SVS-1 CT2 4 Reset delay programming pin for SVS-2 CT3 3 Reset delay programming pin for SVS-3 CT4 2 Reset delay programming pin for SVS-4 VREF 13 Reference voltage output. By connecting a resistor network between this pin and the negative power rail, SENSE4H can monitor the negative power rail. This pin is intended to only source current into resistor(s). Do not connect only capacitors and do not connect resistor(s) to a higher voltage than this pin. MR 1 Manual reset input for SVS-1. Logic low level of this pin asserts RESET1 or RESET1. WDI 20 Watchdog timer (WDT) trigger input. Inputting either a positive or negative logic edge every 610ms (typ) prevents WDT time out at the WDO or WDO pin. Timer starts from releasing event of RESET1 or RESET1. NC 11 Not connected. It is recommended to connect this pin to the GND pin (pin 12), which is next to this pin. (Thermal Pad) (PAD) This is the IC substrate. This pad must be connected only to GND or to the floating thermal pattern on the printed circuit board (PCB). Connecting this pin to VCC through a 40kΩ to 200kΩ resistor, or leaving it open, selects a fixed delay time (see the Electrical Characteristics). Connecting a capacitor > 220pF between this pin and GND selects the programmable delay time (see the Reset Delay Time section). Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS386000-Q1 5 TPS386000-Q1 SBVS149 – SEPTEMBER 2010 www.ti.com PIN ASSIGNMENTS (continued) PIN 6 NAME NO. DESCRIPTION RESET1 15 Active low reset output of SVS-1 RESET2 16 Active low reset output of SVS-2 RESET3 17 Active low reset output of SVS-3 RESET4 18 Active low reset output of SVS-4 WDO 19 Watchdog timer output. This is an open-drain output pin. When WDT times out, this pin goes to a low-impedance state to GND. If there is no WDT timeout, this pin stays in a high-impedance state. RESETn is an open-drain output pin. When RESETn is asserted, this pin remains in a low-impedance state. When RESETn is released, this pin goes to a high-impedance state after the delay time programmed by CTn. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS386000-Q1 TPS386000-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS149 – SEPTEMBER 2010 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS At TA = +25°C, and VCC = 3.3V, unless otherwise noted. TPS386000-Q1 SUPPLY CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE TPS386000-Q1 RESETn TIMEOUT Period vs CTn 10000 20 +125°C +85°C 16 +105°C RESETn Delay (ms) 18 ICC (mA) 14 12 10 0°C 8 +25°C -40°C 6 1000 +85°C 100 +25°C 0°C +125°C 10 4 2 -40°C NOTE: UVLO released at approximately 1.5V. 0 0 1 2 3 4 VCC (V) 5 6 1 0.0001 7 0.01 CT (mF) 0.1 1 Figure 3. Figure 4. TPS386000-Q1 RESETn TIMEOUT PERIOD vs TEMPERATURE (CTn = Open) TPS386000-Q1 RESETn TIMEOUT PERIOD vs TEMPERATURE (CTn = VCC) 25 360 CT1 CT3 340 CT2 15 RESETn Delay (ms) 20 RESETn Delay (ms) 0.001 CT4 10 5 320 CT1 CT3 300 CT2 280 CT4 260 0 240 -50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 -50 -30 -10 10 Temperature (°C) 30 50 70 90 110 130 Temperature (°C) Figure 5. Figure 6. TPS386000-Q1 RESETn TIMEOUT PERIOD vs TEMPERATURE (CTn = 0.1µF) TPS386000-Q1 WDO TIMEOUT PERIOD vs TEMPERATURE 550 700 680 660 450 CT3 WDO Delay (ms) RESETn Delay (ms) 500 CT4 400 CT1 CT2 350 640 VCC = 1.8V VCC = 3.3V 620 600 580 VCC = 6.5V 560 540 300 NOTE: These curves contain variance of capacitor values. 520 500 250 -50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 -50 -30 Temperature (°C) -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 Temperature (°C) Figure 7. Figure 8. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS386000-Q1 7 TPS386000-Q1 SBVS149 – SEPTEMBER 2010 www.ti.com TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) At TA = +25°C, and VCC = 3.3V, unless otherwise noted. TPS386000-Q1 SENSEn MINIMUM PULSE WIDTH vs SENSEn THRESHOLD OVERDRIVE VOLTAGE TPS386000-Q1 SENSE1 THRESHOLD VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE 100 408 SENSE4H 10 SENSE4L SENSE2 SENSE1 SENSE3 1 VITN, (VITN + VHYSN) (mV) SENSEn Pulse Width (ms) 2mV » 0.5% 406 VITN + VHYSN, VCC = 6.5V 404 VITN + VHYSN, VCC = 1.8V 402 VITN + VHYSN, VCC = 3.3V VITN, VCC = 6.5V 400 VITN, VCC = 1.8V VITN, VCC = 3.3V 398 NOTE: See Figure 27 for the measurement technique. 0.1 396 0.1 1 10 100 -50 -30 -10 10 Overdrive (%) 70 90 110 130 Figure 10. TPS386000-Q1 SENSE2 THRESHOLD VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE TPS386000-Q1 SENSE3 THRESHOLD VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE 408 2mV » 0.5% 2mV » 0.5% 406 VITN, (VITN + VHYSN) (mV) VITN, (VITN + VHYSN) (mV) 50 Figure 9. 408 VITN + VHYSN, VCC = 6.5V 404 VITN + VHYSN, VCC = 1.8V 402 VITN + VHYSN, VCC = 3.3V 400 VITN, VCC = 1.8V VITN, VCC = 3.3V 398 406 VITN + VHYSN, VCC = 3.3V VITN + VHYSN, VCC = 6.5V 404 VITN + VHYSN, VCC = 1.8V 402 VITN, VCC = 3.3V 400 VITN, VCC = 6.5V 398 VITN, VCC = 1.8V VITN, VCC = 6.5V 396 396 -50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 -50 -30 -10 10 Temperature (°C) 30 50 70 90 110 130 Temperature (°C) Figure 11. Figure 12. TPS386000-Q1 SENSE4L THRESHOLD VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE TPS386000-Q1 SENSE4H THRESHOLD VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE 408 404 2mV » 0.5% 2mV » 0.5% 406 VITN + VHYSN, VCC = 3.3V VITP, (VITP + VHYSP) (mV) VITN, (VITN + VHYSN) (mV) 30 Temperature (°C) VITN + VHYSN, VCC = 6.5V 404 VITN + VHYSN, VCC = 1.8V 402 VITN, VCC = 1.8V 400 VITN, VCC = 6.5V VITN, VCC = 3.3V 398 402 VITP + VHYSP, VCC = 3.3V VITP + VHYSP, VCC = 6.5V 400 VITP, VCC = 1.8V 398 VITP + VHYSP, VCC = 1.8V 396 VITP, VCC = 6.5V 394 VITP, VCC = 6.5V 396 392 -50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 -50 -30 Temperature (°C) 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 Temperature (°C) Figure 13. 8 -10 Figure 14. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS386000-Q1 TPS386000-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS149 – SEPTEMBER 2010 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) At TA = +25°C, and VCC = 3.3V, unless otherwise noted. OUTPUT VOLTAGE LOW vs OUTPUT CURRENT OUTPUT VOLTAGE LOW AT 1mA vs TEMPERATURE 0.200 0.200 All RESETn, RESETn, WDO, and WDO 0.180 0.160 0.160 0.140 0.120 0.100 VCC = 3.3V, +25°C 0.080 0.100 0.080 0.060 0.040 0.040 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 VCC = 6.5V 0.020 VCC = 6.5V, +25°C 0 VCC = 3.3V 0.120 0.060 0.020 VCC = 1.8V 0.140 VCC = 1.8V, +25°C VOL (V) VOL (V) All RESETn, RESETn, WDO, and WDO 0.180 0 0.9 1.0 -50 -30 -10 10 Output Sink Current (mA) 30 50 70 90 110 130 Temperature (°C) Figure 15. Figure 16. OUTPUT VOLTAGE HIGH vs OUTPUT CURRENT OUTPUT VOLTAGE HIGH AT 1mA vs TEMPERATURE 0 0 All RESETn, RESETn, WDO, and WDO VCC = 6.5V, +25°C VCC = 6.5V -0.050 VCC = 1.8V, +25°C VCC - VOH (V) VCC - VOH (V) -0.050 -0.100 VCC = 3.3V, +25°C -0.150 -0.100 VCC = 3.3V -0.150 VCC = 1.8V -0.200 -0.200 All RESETn, RESETn, WDO, and WDO -0.250 -0.250 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 -50 -30 -10 10 Output Source Current (mA) 30 50 70 90 110 130 Temperature (°C) Figure 17. Figure 18. TPS386000-Q1 VREF OUTPUT LOAD REGULATION (VCC = 1.8V) TPS386000-Q1 VREF OUTPUT LOAD REGULATION (VCC = 3.3V) 1.200 1.200 0°C 1.198 1.198 1.196 1.196 +25°C -40°C +85°C 1.194 VREF (V) VREF (V) 0°C +105°C +125°C 1.192 +25°C +85°C -40°C +105°C 1.194 +125°C 1.192 1.190 1.190 NOTE: Y-Axis (1.188V to 1.2V) is 1% of 1.2V. NOTE: Y-Axis (1.188V to 1.2V) is 1% of 1.2V. 1.188 1.188 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 0 50 100 150 200 Load (mA) Load (mA) Figure 19. Figure 20. 250 300 350 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS386000-Q1 400 9 TPS386000-Q1 SBVS149 – SEPTEMBER 2010 www.ti.com TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) At TA = +25°C, and VCC = 3.3V, unless otherwise noted. TPS386000-Q1 VREF OUTPUT LOAD REGULATION (VCC = 6.5V) TPS386000-Q1 VREF AT 0µA vs TEMPERATURE 1.207 1.207 NOTE: Y-Axis (1.195V to 1.207V) is 1% of 1.2V. NOTE: Y-Axis (1.195V to 1.207V) is 1% of 1.2V. 1.205 1.205 0°C VCC = 6.5V 1.203 VREF (V) VREF (V) 1.203 1.201 1.199 1.201 VCC = 3.3V 1.199 -40°C +25°C +85°C VCC = 1.8V +105°C 1.197 1.197 +125°C 1.195 1.195 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 -50 -30 10 -10 Load (mA) 30 50 70 90 110 130 Temperature (°C) Figure 21. Figure 22. TPS386000-Q1 CT1 TO CT4 PIN CHARGING CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE OVER CT PIN VOLTAGE 0.33 0.32 Current (mA) 0.1V 0.31 0V 0.3V 0.5V 0.30 1.1V 0.29 0.9V 0.7V 0.28 NOTE: Min and max values of Y-axis are ±10% of 0.3mA. 0.27 -50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 Temperature (°C) 90 110 130 Figure 23. 10 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS386000-Q1 TPS386000-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS149 – SEPTEMBER 2010 PARAMETRIC MEASUREMENT INFORMATION TEST CIRCUIT SENSEn Voltage (V) VITN = 0.42V VITN = 0.4V Y1 Z1 Y2 X1 = Z1 ´ 100 (%) 0.4 X2 = Z2 ´ 100 (%) 0.4 X1 and X2 are overdrive (%) values calculated from actual SENSEn voltage amplitudes measured as Z1 and Z2. YN is the minimum pulse width that gives RESETn or RESETn transition. Greater ZN produces shorter YN. Z2 For SENSE4H, this graph should be inverted 180° on the voltage axis. Time Figure 24. GENERAL DESCRIPTION The TPS386000-Q1 multi-channel supervisory device family combines four complete SVS function sets into one IC. The design of each SVS channel is based on the single-channel supervisory device series, TPS3808. The TPS386000-Q1 is designed to assert RESETn or RESETn signals, as shown in Table 1, Table 2, Table 3, and Table 4. The RESETn or RESETn outputs remain asserted during a voltage threshold above 0.4V using an external resistor divider. The SENSE4H pin can be used for any overvoltage detection greater than 0.4V, or for negative voltage detection using an external resistor divider (see the Sensing Voltage Less Than 0.4V section). A broad range of voltage threshold and reset delay time adjustments can be supported, allowing these devices to be used in a wide array of applications. user-configurable delay time after the event of reset release (see the Reset Delay Time section). Each SENSEm (m = 1, 2, 3, 4L) pin can be set to any Table 1. SVS-1 Truth Table OUTPUT CONDITION TPS386000-Q1 STATUS MR = Low SENSE1 < VITN RESET1 = Low Reset asserted Reset asserted MR = Low SENSE1 > VITN RESET1 = Low MR = High SENSE1 < VITN RESET1 = Low Reset asserted MR = High SENSE1 > VITN RESET1 = High Reset released after delay Table 2. SVS-2 Truth Table OUTPUT CONDITION TPS386000-Q1 STATUS SENSE2 < VITN RESET2 = Low Reset asserted SENSE2 > VITN RESET2 = High Reset released after delay Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS386000-Q1 11 TPS386000-Q1 SBVS149 – SEPTEMBER 2010 www.ti.com Table 3. SVS-3 Truth Table OUTPUT CONDITION TPS386000-Q1 STATUS SENSE3 < VITN RESET3 = Low Reset asserted SENSE3 > VITN RESET3 = High Reset released after delay Table 4. SVS-4 Truth Table OUTPUT CONDITION TPS386000-Q1 STATUS SENSE4L < VITN SENSE4H > VITP RESET4 = Low Reset asserted SENSE4L < VITN SENSE4H < VITP RESET4 = Low Reset asserted SENSE4L > VITN SENSE4H > VITP RESET4 = Low Reset asserted SENSE4L > VITN SENSE4H < VITP RESET4 = High Reset released after delay Table 5. Watchdog Timer (WDT) Truth Table CONDITION 12 OUTPUT WDO WDO RESET1 OR RESET1 Low High Asserted Toggling WDO = low Remains in WDT timeout Low High Asserted 610ms after last WDI↑ or WDI↓ WDO = low Remains in WDT timeout Low High Released Toggling WDO = low Remains in WDT timeout Low High Released 610ms after last WDI↑ or WDI↓ WDO = low Remains in WDT timeout High Low Asserted Toggling WDO = high Normal operation High Low Asserted 610ms after last WDI↑ or WDI↓ WDO = high Normal operation High Low Released Toggling WDO = high Normal operation High Low Released 610ms after last WDI↑ or WDI↓ WDO = low Enters WDT timeout WDI PULSE INPUT Submit Documentation Feedback TPS386000-Q1 STATUS Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS386000-Q1 TPS386000-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS149 – SEPTEMBER 2010 RESET OUTPUT In a typical TPS386000-Q1 application, RESETn or RESETn outputs are connected to the reset input of a processor (DSP, CPU, FPGA, ASIC, etc.), or connected to the enable input of a voltage regulator (DC-DC, LDO, etc.) The TPS386000-Q1 provides open-drain reset outputs. Pull-up resistors must be used to hold these lines high when RESETn is not asserted, or when RESETn is asserted. By connecting pull-up resistors to the proper voltage rails (up to 6.5V), RESETn or RESETn output nodes can be connected to the other devices at the correct interface voltage levels. The pull-up resistor should be no smaller than 10kΩ because of the safe operation of the output transistors. By using wired-OR logic, any combination of RESETn can be merged into one logic signal. The TPS386000-Q1 provides push-pull reset outputs. The logic high level of the outputs is determined by the VCC voltage. With this configuration, pull-up resistors are not required and some board area can be saved. However, all the interface logic levels should be examined. All RESETn or RESETn connections must be compatible with the VCC logic level. The RESETn or RESETn outputs are defined for VCC voltage higher than 0.9V. To ensure that the target processor(s) are properly reset, the VCC supply input should be fed by the available power rail as early as possible in application circuits. Table 1, Table 2, Table 3, and Table 4 are truth tables that describe how the outputs are asserted or released. Figure 25, Figure 26, Figure 27, and Figure 28 show the SVS-n timing diagrams. When the condition(s) are met, the device changes the state of SVS-n from asserted to released after a user-configurable delay time. However, the transitions from released-state to asserted-state are performed almost immediately with minimal propagation relationship between VHYSN) and SENSEm SVS-3, and SVS-4 Figure 27. delay. Figure 27 describes threshold voltages (VITN and voltage; and all SVS-1, SVS-2, have the same behavior of VCC 0.9V t SENSE1 VHYSN VITN t MR t RESET1 tD tD t NOTE: The TPS386000-Q1 is shown here using RESETn. Figure 25. SVS-1 Timing Diagram Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS386000-Q1 13 TPS386000-Q1 SBVS149 – SEPTEMBER 2010 www.ti.com VCC VCC 0.9V 0.9V t SENSE2 t SENSE3 VHYSN VITN VHYSN VITN t RESET2 t RESET3 tD tD tD t NOTE: The TPS386000-Q1 is shown here using RESETn. Figure 26. SVS-2 Timing Diagram 14 t NOTE: The TPS386000-Q1 is shown here using RESETn. Figure 27. SVS-3 Timing Diagram Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS386000-Q1 TPS386000-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS149 – SEPTEMBER 2010 VCC MR 0.9V t RESET1 t SENSE4L t WDI VHYSN VITN t t SENSE4H (Internal timer) tWDT VITP Timeout VHYSP Zero t WDO t RESET4 t NOTE: The TPS386000-Q1 is shown here using RESETn and WDO. tD Figure 29. WDT Timing Diagram t NOTE: The TPS386000-Q1 is shown here using RESETn. Figure 28. SVS-4 Timing Diagram Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS386000-Q1 15 TPS386000-Q1 SBVS149 – SEPTEMBER 2010 www.ti.com SENSE INPUT WINDOW COMPARATOR The SENSEm inputs are pins that allow any system voltages to be monitored. If the voltage at the SENSE1, SENSE2, SENSE3, or SENSE4L pins drops below VITN, then the corresponding reset outputs are asserted. If the voltage at the SENSE4H pin exceeds VITP, then RESET4 or RESET4 is asserted. The comparators have a built-in hysteresis to ensure smooth reset output assertions and deassertions. Although not required in most cases, for extremely noise applications, it is good analog design practice to place a 1nF to 10nF bypass capacitor at the SENSEm input in order to reduce sensitivity to transients, layout parasitics, and interference between power rails monitored by this device. A typical connection of resistor dividers are shown in Figure 30. All the SENSEm pins can be used to monitor voltage rails down to 0.4V. Threshold voltages can be calculated by following equations: The comparator at the SENSE4H pin has the opposite comparison polarity to the other SENSEm pins. In the configuration shown in Figure 30, this comparator monitors overvoltage of the VCC4 node; combined with the comparator at SENSE4L, SVS-4 forms a window comparator. VCC1_target = (1 + RS1H/RS1L) × 0.4 (V) VCC2_target = (1 + RS2H/RS2L) × 0.4 (V) VCC3_target = (1 + RS3H/RS3L) × 0.4 (V) VCC4_target1 = {1+ RS4H/®S4M + RS4L)} × 0.4 (V) VCC4_target2 = {1+ ®S4H + RS4M)/RS4L} × 0.4 (V) SENSING VOLTAGE LESS THAN 0.4V By using voltage reference output VREF, the SVS-4 comparator can monitor negative voltage or positive voltage lower than 0.4V. Figure 1 shows this usage in an application circuit. SVS-4 monitors the positive and negative voltage power rail (for example, +15V and –15V supply to an op amp) and the RESET4 or RESET4 output status continues to be as described in Table 4. Note that RS42H is located at higher voltage position than RS42L. The threshold voltage calculations are shown in the following equations: (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) VCC41_target = (1 + RS41H/RS41L) × 0.4 (V) VCC42_target = (1 + RS42L/RS42H) × 0.4 – RS42L/RS42H × VREF = 0.4 – RS42L/RS42H × 0.8 (V) (6) (7) (8) Where VCC4_target1 is the undervoltage threshold, and VCC4_target2 is the overvoltage threshold. Sequence: VIN VCC4 VCC3 VCC2 DC-DC LDO VIN VCC1 VCC4 VCC3 VCC2 EN4 DC-DC LDO EN3 DC-DC LDO VCC1 RS4H EN2 RP5 RP4 RP3 RP2 RP1 VCC RS3H RS2H DC-DC LDO RS1H MR VREF WDI WDO SENSE1 VCC1 VCC2 VCC3 VCC4 RESET1 SENSE2 TPS386000 RESET RESET2 SENSE3 RESET3 SENSE4L RESET4 DSP CPU FPGA CLK SENSE4H CT1 RS4M CT1 RS4L RS3L RS2L CT2 CT2 CT3 CT3 CT4 GND CT4 RS1L Figure 30. Typical Application Circuit (SVS-4: Window Comparator) 16 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS386000-Q1 TPS386000-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS149 – SEPTEMBER 2010 RESET DELAY TIME Each of the SVS-n channels can be configured independently in one of three modes. Table 6 describes the delay time settings. Table 6. Delay Timing Selection CTn CONNECTION DELAY TIME Pull-up to VCC 300ms (typ) Open 20 ms (typ) Capacitor to GND Programmable To control the MR function from more than one logic signal, the logic signals can be combined by wired-OR into the MR pin using multiple NMOS transistors and one pull-up resistor. WATCHDOG TIMER To select the 300ms fixed delay time, the CTn pin should be pulled up to VCC using a resistor from 40kΩ to 200kΩ. Note that there is a pulldown transistor from CTn to GND that turns on every time the device powers on to determine and confirm CTn pin status; therefore, a direct connection of CTn to VCC causes a large current flow. To select the 20ms fixed delay time, the CTn pin should be left open. To program a user-defined adjustable delay time, an external capacitor must be connected between CTn and GND. The adjustable delay time can be calculated by the following equation: CCT (nF) = [tDELAY (ms) – 0.5(ms)] × 0.242 RESET1 or RESET1 is released after the user-configured reset delay time. Note that unlike the TPS3808 series, the TPS386000-Q1 does not integrate an internal pull-up resistor between MR and VCC. (9) Using this equation, a delay time can be set to between 1.4ms to 10s. The external capacitor should be greater than 220pF (nominal) so that the TPS386000-Q1 can distinguish it from an open CT pin. The reset delay time is determined by the time it takes an on-chip, precision 300nA current source to charge the external capacitor to 1.24V. When the RESETn or RESETn outputs are asserted, the corresponding capacitors are discharged. When the condition to release RESETn or RESETn occurs, the internal current sources are enabled and begin to charge the external capacitors. When the CTn voltage on a capacitor reaches 1.24V, the corresponding RESETn or RESETn pins are released. Note that a low leakage type capacitor (such as ceramic) should be used, and that stray capacitance around this pin may cause errors in the reset delay time. MANUAL RESET The manual reset (MR) input allows external logic signal from other processors, logic circuits, and/or discrete sensors to initiate a device reset. Because MR is connected to SVS-1, the RESET1 or RESET1 pin is intended to be connected to processor(s) as a primary reset source. A logic low at MR causes RESET1 or RESET1 to assert. After MR returns to a logic high and SENSE1 is above its reset threshold, The TPS386000-Q1 provides a watchdog timer with a dedicated watchdog error output, WDO or WDO. The WDO or WDO output enables application board designers to easily detect and resolve the hang-up status of a processor. As with MR, the watchdog timer function of the device is also tied to SVS-1. Figure 29 shows the timing diagram of the WDT function. Once RESET1 or RESET1 is released, the internal watchdog timer starts its countdown. Inputting a logic level transition at WDI resets the internal timer count and the timer restarts the countdown. If the TPS386000-Q1 fails to receive any WDI rising or falling edge within the WDT period, the WDT times out and asserts WDO or WDO. After WDO or WDO is asserted, the device holds the status with the internal latch circuit. To clear this timeout status, a reset assertion of RESET1 or RESET is required. That is, a negative pulse to MR, a SENSE1 voltage less than VITN, or a VCC power-down is required. To reset the processor by WDT timeout, WDO can be combined with RESET1 by using the wired-OR with the TPS386000-Q1 option. For legacy applications where the watchdog timer timeout causes RESET1 to assert, connect WDO to MR; see Figure 30 for the connections and see Figure 31 and Figure 32 for the timing diagram. This legacy support configuration is available with the TPS386000-Q1. IMMUNITY TO SENSEn VOLTAGE TRANSIENTS The TPS386000-Q1 is relatively immune to short negative transients on the SENSEn pin. Sensitivity to transients depends on threshold overdrive, as shown in the typical performance graph TPS386000-Q1 SENSEn Minimum Pulse Width vs SENSEn Threshold Overdrive Voltage (Figure 9). Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS386000-Q1 17 TPS386000-Q1 SBVS149 – SEPTEMBER 2010 WDI Event 1 www.ti.com Event 2 WDI Event 3 Event 1 t RESET1 RESET1 t MR = WDO MR = WDO tD tWDT t (Internal timer) (Internal timer) t Figure 31. Legacy WDT Configuration Timing Diagram 18 Figure 32. Enlarged View of Event 1 from Figure 31 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS386000-Q1 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 13-Oct-2010 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device TPS386000QRGPRQ1 Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing ACTIVE QFN RGP Pins Package Qty 20 3000 Eco Plan (2) Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) Lead/ Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR Samples (Requires Login) Request Free Samples (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. 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OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF TPS386000-Q1 : • Catalog: TPS386000 NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions: • Catalog - TI's standard catalog product Addendum-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 14-Jul-2012 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device TPS386000QRGPRQ1 Package Package Pins Type Drawing QFN RGP 20 SPQ Reel Reel A0 Diameter Width (mm) (mm) W1 (mm) 3000 330.0 12.4 Pack Materials-Page 1 4.25 B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) 4.25 1.15 8.0 W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant 12.0 Q2 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 14-Jul-2012 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) TPS386000QRGPRQ1 QFN RGP 20 3000 367.0 367.0 35.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46C and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48B. 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