SLCS119B − DECEMBER 1986 − REVISED DECEMBER 2006 D Very Low Power . . . 200 µW Typ at 5 V D Fast Response Time . . . 2.5 µs Typ With D, J, N, OR PW PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) 5-mV Overdrive 1OUT 2OUT VDD 2IN − 2IN + 1IN − 1IN + D Single Supply Operation: D 14 2 13 3 12 4 11 5 10 6 9 7 8 3OUT 4OUT GND 4IN + 4IN − 3IN + 3IN − FK PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) 2OUT 1OUT NC 3OUT 3OUT D D TLC139M . . . 4 V to 16 V TLC339M . . . 4 V to 16 V TLC339C . . . 3 V to 16 V TLC339I . . . 3 V to 16 V High Input Impedance . . . 1012 Ω Typ Input Offset Voltage Change at Worst Case Input at Condition Typically 0.23 µV/Month Including the First 30 Days On-Chip ESD Protection 1 description VDD NC 2IN − NC 2IN + The Texas Instruments LinCMOS process offers superior analog performance to standard CMOS processes. Along with the standard CMOS advantages of low power without sacrificing speed, high input impedance, and low bias currents, the LinCMOS process offers extremely stable input offset voltages, even with differential input stresses of several volts. This characteristic makes it possible to build reliable CMOS comparators. 4 3 2 1 20 19 18 5 17 6 16 7 15 8 14 9 10 11 12 13 GND NC 4IN + NC 4IN − 1IN − 1IN + NC 3IN − 3IN + The TLC139/TLC339 consists of four independent differential-voltage comparators designed to operate from a single supply. It is functionally similar to the LM139/LM339 family but uses 1/20th the power for similar response times. The open-drain MOS output stage interfaces to a variety of leads and supplies, as well as wired logic functions. For a similar device with a push-pull output configuration, see the TLC3704 data sheet. NC − No internal connection symbol (each comparator) IN + OUT IN − AVAILABLE OPTIONS PACKAGE TA VIO max AT 25°C SMALL OUTLINE (D) CHIP CARRIER (FK) CERAMIC DIP (J) PLASTIC DIP (P) TSSOP (PW) 0°C to 70°C 5 mV TLC339CD — — TLC339CN TLC339CPW −40°C to 85°C 5 mV TLC339ID — — TLC339IN TLC339IPW −40°C to 125°C 5 mV TLC339QD — — TLC339QN — −55°C to 125°C 5 mV TLC339MD TLC139MFK TLC139MJ TLC339MN — The D and PW packages are available taped and reeled. Add the suffix R to the device type (e.g., TLC339CDR or TLC339CPWR). LinCMOS is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated. Copyright 1991−2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated ! "#$ %!& % "! "! '! ! !( ! %% ) *& % "! + %! !!$* $%! ! + $$ "!!& WWW.TI.COM 1 description (continued) The TLC139M and TLC339M are characterized for operation over the full military temperature range of −55°C to 125°C. The TLC339C is characterized for operation over the commercial temperature range of 0°C to 70°C. The TLC339I is characterized for operation over the industrial temperature range of − 40°C to 85°C. The TLC339Q is characterized for operation over the extended industrial temperature range of − 40°C to 125°C. output schematic OPEN-DRAIN CMOS OUTPUT Output absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)† Supply voltage range, VDD (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 18 V Differential input voltage, VID (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 18 V Input voltage range, VI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to VDD Output voltage range, VO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to VDD Input current, II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 5 mA Output current, IO (each output) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 mA Total supply current into VDD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 mA Total current out of GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 mA Continuous total dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Dissipation Rating Table Operating free-air temperature range, TA: TLC139M . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −55°C to 125°C TLC339C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to 70°C TLC339I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −40°C to 85°C TLC339M . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −55°C to 125°C TLC339Q . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −40°C to 125°C Storage temperature range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −65°C to 150°C Case temperature for 60 seconds: FK package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds: D or N package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 60 seconds: J package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTES: 1. All voltage values, except differential voltages, are with respect to network ground. 2. Differential voltages are at IN+ with respect to IN −. DISSIPATION RATING TABLE 2 PACKAGE TA ≤ 25 25°C C POWER RATING D FK J N PW 950 mW 1375 mW 1375 mW 1150 mW 700 mW DERATING FACTOR ABOVE TA = 25 25°C C TA = 70 70°C C POWER RATING TA = 85 85°C C POWER RATING TA = 125 125°C C POWER RATING 608 mW 880 mW 880 mW 736 mW 448 mW 494 mW 715 mW 715 mW 598 mW 364 mW 190 mW 275 mW 275 mW 230 mW 140 mW 7.6 mW/ mW/°C C 11.0 mW/°C mW/ C 11.0 mW/°C mW/°C 9.2 mW/ C 5.6 mW/°C WWW.TI.COM recommended operating conditions TLC139M, TLC339M UNIT MIN NOM MAX Supply voltage, VDD 4 5 16 V Common-mode input voltage, VIC 0 VDD −1.5 20 mA 125 °C Low-level output current, IOL Operating free-air temperature, TA −55 V electrical characteristics at specified operating free-air temperature, VDD = 5 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS† TA TLC139M, TLC339M MIN TYP MAX 25°C VIO Input offset voltage VIC = VICRmin, See Note 3 IIO Input offset current VIC = 2.5 V 125°C IIB Input bias current VIC = 2.5 V 125°C VDD = 5 V to 10 V, 1.4 −55°C to 125°C 1 CMRR kSVR Common-mode input voltage range Common-mode rejection ratio Supply-voltage rejection ratio VIC = VICRmin VDD = 5 V to 10 V VOL Low-level output voltage VID = − 1 V, IOL = 6 mA IOH High-level output current VID = − 1 V, VO = 5 V −55°C to 125°C 0 to VDD −1.5 Supply current (four comparators) Outputs low, No load 84 125°C 84 −55°C 84 25°C 85 125°C 84 −55°C 84 25°C 300 125°C dB dB 400 800 mV 0.8 40 nA 1 µA 44 80 125°C −55°C to 125°C nA V 25°C 25°C nA pA 30 25°C 25°C IDD 5 0 to VDD −1 mV pA 15 25°C VICR 5 10 25°C UNIT 175 µA † All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode voltage unless otherwise noted. NOTE 3: The offset voltage limits given are the maximum values required to drive the output up to 4.5 V or down to 0.3 V with a 2.5-kΩ load to VDD. WWW.TI.COM 3 recommended operating conditions TLC339C Supply voltage, VDD Common-mode input voltage, VIC NOM 3 5 16 V 8 VDD −1.5 20 mA 70 °C −0.2 Low-level output current, IOL Operating free-air temperature,TA UNIT MIN MAX 0 V electrical characteristics at specified operating free-air temperature, VDD = 5 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS† VIO Input offset voltage VIC = VICRmin, See Note 3 IIO Input offset current VIC = 2.5 V IIB Input bias current VIC = 2.5 V VDD = 5 V to 10 V, TA MIN TLC339C TYP MAX 1.4 5 25°C 0°C to 70°C 6.5 25°C 1 70°C VICR CMRR kSVR Common-mode input voltage range Common-mode rejection ratio Supply-voltage rejection ratio VIC = VICRmin VDD = 5 V to 10 V VOL Low-level output voltage VID = − 1 V, IOL = 6 mA IOH High-level output current VID = − 1 V, VO = 5 V IDD Supply current (four comparators) 25°C 0°C to 70°C 0 to VDD −1.5 No load 84 70°C 84 0°C 84 25°C 85 70°C 85 0°C 85 25°C 300 70°C dB dB 400 650 mV 0.8 40 nA 1 µA 44 80 70°C 0°C to 70°C nA V 25°C 25°C nA pA 0.6 0 to VDD −1 25°C Outputs low, 5 70°C mV pA 0.3 25°C UNIT 100 µA † All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode voltage unless otherwise noted. NOTE 4: The offset voltage limits given are the maximum values required to drive the output up to 4.5 V or down to 0.3 V with a 2.5-kΩ load to VDD. 4 WWW.TI.COM recommended operating conditions TLC339I Supply voltage, VDD Common-mode input voltage, VIC MIN NOM 3 5 −0.2 Low-level output current, IOL 8 Operating free-air temperature,TA UNIT MAX 16 V VDD −1.5 20 0 V mA °C 70 electrical characteristics at specified operating free-air temperature, VDD = 5 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS† VIO Input offset voltage VIC = VICRmin, See Note 3 IIO Input offset current VIC = 2.5 V IIB Input bias current VIC = 2.5 V VDD = 5 V to 10 V, TA MIN TLC339I TYP MAX 1.4 5 25°C −40°C to 85°C 7 25°C 1 85°C VICR CMRR kSVR Common-mode input voltage range Common-mode rejection ratio Supply-voltage rejection ratio VIC = VICRmin VDD = 5 V to 10 V VOL Low-level output voltage VID = − 1 V, IOL = 6 mA IOH High-level output current VID = − 1 V, VO = 5 V IDD Supply current (four comparators) 25°C −40°C to 85°C 0 to VDD −1.5 No load 84 85°C 84 −40°C 84 25°C 85 85°C 85 −40°C 84 25°C 300 85°C dB dB 400 700 mV 0.8 40 nA 1 µA 44 80 85°C −40°C to 85°C nA V 25°C 25°C nA pA 2 0 to VDD −1 25°C Outputs low, 5 85°C mV pA 1 25°C UNIT 125 µA † All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode voltage unless otherwise noted. NOTE 3: The offset voltage limits given are the maximum values required to drive the output up to 4.5 V or down to 0.3 V with a 2.5-kΩ load to VDD. WWW.TI.COM 5 recommended operating conditions TLC339Q UNIT MIN NOM MAX Supply voltage, VDD 4 5 16 V Common-mode input voltage, VIC 0 VDD −1.5 20 mA 125 °C Low-level output current, IOL Operating free-air temperature,TA − 40 V electrical characteristics at specified operating free-air temperature, VDD = 5 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS† VIO Input offset voltage VIC = VICRmin, See Note 3 IIO Input offset current VIC = 2.5 V VDD = 5 V to 10 V, TA MIN TLC339Q TYP MAX 1.4 5 25°C −40°C to 125°C 10 25°C 1 125°C IIB Input bias current VICR Common-mode input voltage range CMRR kSVR Common-mode rejection ratio Supply-voltage rejection ratio VIC = 2.5 V 5 125°C VIC = VICRmin VDD = 5 V to 10 V 0 to VDD −1 −40°C to 125°C 0 to VDD −1.5 25°C 84 84 −40°C 84 25°C 85 125°C 84 −40°C 84 25°C 300 Low-level output voltage VID = − 1 V, IOL = 6 mA 125°C IOH High-level output current VID = − 1 V, VO = 5 V 125°C IDD Supply current (four comparators) Outputs low, No load 25°C 25°C −40°C to 125°C nA V 125°C VOL nA pA 30 25°C mV pA 15 25°C UNIT dB dB 400 800 0.8 44 mV 40 nA 1 µA 80 125 µA † All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode voltage unless otherwise noted. NOTE 4: The offset voltage limits given are the maximum values required to drive the output up to 4.5 V or down to 0.3 V with a 2.5-kΩ load to VDD. 6 WWW.TI.COM switching characteristics, VDD = 5 V, TA = 25°C (see Figure 3) PARAMETER TLC139M, TLC339C TLC339I, TLC339M TLC339Q TEST CONDITIONS MIN tPLH tPHL Propagation delay time, low-to-high output Propagation delay time, high-to-low level output f = 10 kHz, CL = 15 pF 4.5 Overdrive = 5 mV 2.5 Overdrive = 10 mV 1.7 Overdrive = 20 mV 1.2 Overdrive = 40 mV 1.0 VI = 1.4 V step at IN+ Overdrive = 2 mV 1.1 Overdrive = 5 mV 2.1 f = 10 kHz, CL = 15 pF f = 10 kHz, CL = 15pF Transition time, high-to-low level output MAX µss 3.6 Overdrive = 10 mV 1.3 Overdrive = 20 mV 0.85 Overdrive = 40 mV 0.55 VI = 1.4 V step at IN+ tTHL TYP Overdrive = 2 mV UNIT µss 0.10 Overdrive = 50 mV 20 ns PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION The TLC139 and TLC339 contain a digital output stage that, if held in the linear region of the transfer curve, can cause damage to the device. Conventional operational amplifier/comparator testing incorporates the use of a servo-loop that is designed to force the device output to a level within this linear region. Since the servo-loop method of testing cannot be used, the following alternatives for testing parameters such as input offset voltage, common-mode rejection, etc., are suggested. To verify that the input offset voltage falls within the limits specified, the limit value is applied to the input as shown in Figure 1(a). With the noninverting input positive with respect to the inverting input, the output should be high. With the input polarity reversed, the output should be low. A similar test can be made to verify the input offset voltage at the common-mode extremes. The supply voltages can be slewed as shown in Figure 1(b) for the VICR test, rather than changing the input voltages, to provide greater accuracy. 5V 1V 5.1 kΩ 5.1 kΩ Applied VIO Limit VO Applied VIO Limit VO −4V (a) VIO WITH VIC = 0 V (b) VIO WITH VIC = 4 V Figure 1. Method for Verifying That Input Offset Voltage Is Within Specified Limits WWW.TI.COM 7 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION A close approximation of the input offset voltage can be obtained by using a binary search method to vary the differential input voltage while monitoring the output state. When the applied input voltage differential is equal but opposite in polarity to the input offset voltage, the output changes state. Figure 2 illustrates a practical circuit for direct dc measurement of input offset voltage that does not bias the comparator into the linear region. The circuit consists of a switching mode servo loop in which U1A generates a triangular waveform of approximately 20-mV amplitude. U1B acts as a buffer, with C2 and R4 removing any residual dc offset. The signal is then applied to the inverting input of the comparator under test, while the noninverting input is driven by the output of the integrator formed by U1C through the voltage divider formed by R9 and R10. The loop reaches a stable operating point when the output of the comparator under test has a duty cycle of exactly 50%, which can only occur when the incoming triangle wave is sliced symmetrically or when the voltage at the noninverting input exactly equals the input offset voltage. Voltage divider R9 and R10 provides a step-up of the input offset voltage by a factor of 100 to make measurement easier. The values of R5, R8, R9, and R10 can significantly influence the accuracy of the reading; therefore, it is suggested that their tolerance level be 1% or lower. VDD U1B 1/4 TLC274CN Buffer + C2 1 µF R3 5.1 kΩ − Dut R4 47 kΩ R1 240 kΩ − C1 0.1 µF R5 1.8 kΩ, 1% C3 0.68 µF U1C 1/4 TLC274CN − R7 1 MΩ R8 1.8 kΩ, 1% + VIO (X100) Integrator C4 0.1 µF U1A 1/4 TLC274CN + R2 10 kΩ Triangle Generator R10 100 Ω, 1% R9 10 kΩ, 1% R3 100 kΩ Figure 2. Circuit for Input Offset Voltage Measurement Measuring the extremely low values of input current requires isolation from all other sources of leakage current and compensation for the leakage of the test socket and board. With a good picoammeter, the socket and board leakage can be measured with no device in the socket. Subsequently, this open socket leakage value can be subtracted from the measurement obtained, with a device in the socket to obtain the actual input current of the device. 8 WWW.TI.COM PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION Propagation delay time is defined as the interval between the application of an input step function and the instant when the output reaches 50% of its maximum value. Propagation delay time, low-to-high-level output, is measured from the leading edge of the input pulse, while propagation delay time, high-to-low-level output, is measured from the trailing edge of the input pulse. Propagation delay time measurement at low input signal levels can be greatly affected by the input offset voltage. The offset voltage should be balanced by the adjustment at the inverting input as shown in Figure 3, so that the circuit is just at the transition point. Then a low signal, for example 105-mV or 5-mV overdrive, causes the output to change state. VDD Pulse Generator 1 µF 5.1 kΩ 50 Ω DUT 1V 10 Ω 10 Turn Input Offset Voltage Compensation Adjustment CL (see Note A) 1 kΩ −1 V 0.1 µF TEST CIRCUIT Overdrive Overdrive Input Low-to-High-Level Output 100 mV Input 100 mV High-to-Low-Level Output 50% 90% 50% 10% tTHL tPLH tPHL VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS NOTE A: CL includes probe and jig capacitance. Figure 3. Propagation Delay, Rise, and Fall Times Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms WWW.TI.COM 9 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table of Graphs FIGURE VIO IIB Input offset voltage Distribution 4 Input bias current vs Free-air temperature 5 CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio vs Free-air temperature 6 kSVR Supply-voltage rejection ratio vs Free-air temperature 7 IOH High-level output current vs High-level output voltage vs Free-air temperature 8 9 VOL Low-level output voltage vs Low-level output current vs Free-air temperature 10 11 IDD Supply current vs Supply voltage vs Free-air temperature 12 13 tPLH tPHL Low-to-high level output propagation delay time vs Supply voltage 14 Low-to-high level output propagation delay time vs Supply voltage 15 Overdrive voltage vs Low-to-high-level output propagation delay time 16 Output fall time vs Supply voltage 17 Overdrive voltage vs High-to-low-level output propagation delay time 18 tf 10 WWW.TI.COM TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS† INPUT BIAS CURRENT vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION OF INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE 100 90 10 VDD = 5 V VIC = 2.5 V TA = 25°C VDD = 5 V VIC = 2.5 V IIIB IB − Input Bias Current − nA 80 Number of Units 70 60 50 40 30 20 1 0 0.01 10 0 −5 −4 −3 −2 −1 0 1 2 3 4 0.001 25 5 50 VIO − Input Offset Voltage − mV COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE 90 VDD = 5 V 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 − 75 − 50 125 SUPPLY-VOLTAGE REJECTION RATIO vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE k SVR − Supply-Voltage Rejection Ratio − dB kSVR CMMR − Common-Mode Rejection Ratio − dB 89 100 Figure 5 Figure 4 90 75 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C 89 VDD = 5 V to 10 V 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 − 25 0 25 50 75 100 − 75 − 50 125 − 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C Figure 7 Figure 6 † Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices. WWW.TI.COM 11 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS† HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT vs HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE 1000 VDD = VOH = 5 V TA = 125°C 100 V0H I OH − High-Level Output Current − nA V0H I OH − High-Level Output Current − nA 1000 TA = 85°C TA = 70°C 10 TA = 25°C 1 VOH = VDD 2 10 1 0.1 0.1 0 100 4 6 8 10 12 14 25 16 50 100 125 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C VOH − High-Level Output Voltage − V Figure 8 Figure 9 LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE 1.5 600 TA = 25°C 1.25 4V 1 0.75 5V 10 V 0.5 16 V 0.25 0 0 2 4 VDD = 5 V IOL = 6 mA VDD = 3 V VOL VOL − Low-Level Output Voltage − V VOL VOL − Low-Level Output Voltage − V 75 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 IOL − Low-Level Output Current − mA 500 400 300 200 100 0 −75 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C Figure 10 Figure 11 † Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices. 12 WWW.TI.COM TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS† SUPPLY CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE SUPPLY CURRENT vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE 80 100 Outputs Low No Load 90 70 80 −40°C xA A IICC DD − Supply Current − µ xA A IICC DD − Supply Current − µ VDD = 5 V No Load TA = − 55°C 70 25°C 60 50 85°C 40 125°C 30 20 60 50 Outputs Low 40 30 Outputs High 20 10 10 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 0 −75 16 −50 25 50 75 100 125 HIGH-TO-LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT RESPONSE TIME vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE LOW-TO-HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT RESPONSE TIME vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 5 6 CL = 15 pF RL = 5.1 kΩ (pullup to VDD) TA = 25°C CL = 15 pF RL = 5.1 kΩ (pullup to VDD) TA = 25°C 4.5 tPHL IDD − HIgh-to-Low-Level Output Propagation Delay Time − µ s tPLH IDD − Low-to-High-Level Output Propagation Delay Time − µ s 0 Figure 13 Figure 12 5 −25 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C VDD − Supply Voltage − V Overdrive = 2 mV 4 5 mV 3 10 mV 2 20 mV 40 mV 1 4 3.5 Overdrive = 2 mV 3 2.5 5 mV 2 1.5 10 mV 1 20 mV 0.5 40 mV 0 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 VDD − Supply Voltage − V VDD − Supply Voltage − V Figure 14 Figure 15 † Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices. WWW.TI.COM 13 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS LOW-TO-HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT PROPAGATION DELAY FOR VARIOUS OVERDRIVE VOLTAGES OUTPUT FALL TIME vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 5 50 40 mV CL = 100 pF 20 mV 10 mV 5 mV 2 mV 40 t − Time − ns VV) O − Output Voltage − V 60 Differential Input Voltage − mV 0 100 VDD = 5 V CL = 15 pF RL = 5.1 kΩ (pullup to VDD) TA = 25°C 0 0 1 2 3 4 50 pF 30 15 pF 20 10 RL = 5.1 kΩ (pullup to VDD) TA = 25°C 0 5 0 2 4 tPLH IDD − Low-to-High-Level Output Propagation Delay Time − µ s 6 Figure 16 Figure 17 VV) O − Output Voltage − V HIGH-TO-LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT PROPAGATION DELAY FOR VARIOUS OVERDRIVE VOLTAGES 5 40 mV 20 mV 10 mV 5 mV 2 mV Differential Input Voltage − mV 0 VDD = 5 V CL = 15 pF RL = 5.1 kΩ (pullup to VDD) TA = 25°C 100 0 0 1 2 3 4 tPHL − High-to-Low-Level Output Propagation Delay Time − µ s Figure 18 14 8 10 12 VDD − Supply Voltage − V WWW.TI.COM 5 14 16 APPLICATION INFORMATION The inputs should always remain within the supply rails in order to avoid forward biasing the diodes in the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection structure. If either input exceeds this range, the device is not damaged as long as the input current is limited to less than 5 mA. To maintain the expected output state, the inputs must remain within the common-mode range. For example, at 25°C with VDD = 5 V, both inputs must remain between − 0.2 V and 4 V to assure proper device operation. To assure reliable operation, the supply should be decoupled with a capacitor (0.1 µF) positioned as close to the device as possible. The output and supply currents require close observation since the TLC139/TLC339 does not provide current protection. For example, each output can source or sink a maximum of 20 mA; however, the total current to ground has an absolute maximum of 60 mA. This prohibits sinking 20 mA from each of the four outputs simultaneously since the total current to ground would be 80 mA. The TLC139 and TLC339 have internal ESD-protection circuits that prevent functional failures at voltages up to 2000 V as tested under MIL-STD-883C, Method 3015.2; however, exercise care when handling these devices as exposure to ESD may result in the degradation of the device parametric performance. Table of Applications FIGURE Pulse-width-modulated motor speed controller 19 Enhanced supply supervisor 20 Two-phase nonoverlapping clock generator 21 12 V SN75603 DIR 12 V 5V EN 5.1 kΩ (see Note A) 5.1 kΩ 100 kΩ Half-H Driver 5V 10 kΩ 1/4 TLC139/TLC339 10 kΩ C1 0.01 µF (see Note B) 12 V 1/4 TLC139/339 SN75604 Motor Speed Control Potentiometer 5V 10 kΩ Motor 10 kΩ Half-H Driver 5V Direction Control S1 SPDT NOTES: A. The recommended minimum capacitance is 10 µF to eliminate common ground switching noise. B. Select C1 for change in oscillator frequency. Figure 19. Pulse-Width-Modulated Motor Speed Controller WWW.TI.COM 15 TYPICAL APPLICATION DATA 5V 5V 12 V 10 kΩ VCC SENSE 5.1 kΩ 12 V Sense RESIN 3.3 kΩ 1 kΩ 1/4 TLC139/TLC339 2.5 V TL7705A REF CT GND 12 V 1 µF VUNREG (see Note A) To µP Reset RESET 5.1 kΩ To µP Interrupt Early Power Fail 1/4 TLC139/TLC339 R1 Ct (see Note B) R2 ǒ Monitors 5-V Rail Monitors 12-V Rail Early Power Fail Warning Ǔ NOTES:A. VUNREG = 2.5 R1 ) R2 R2 B. The value of Ct determines the time delay of reset. Figure 20. Enhanced Supply Supervisor 12 V 12 V R1 100 kΩ (see Note B) 12 V 5.1 kΩ Output 1 R3 5 kΩ (see Note C) 5.1 kΩ 100 kΩ 1/4 TLC139/TLC339 100 kΩ 1/4 TLC139/TLC339 12 V 22 kΩ 100 kΩ 5.1 kΩ C1 0.01 µF (see Note A) 12 V Output 2 1/4 TLC139/TLC339 R3 100 kΩ (see Note B) Output 1 NOTES: A. Select C1 for a change in oscillator frequency where: 1/f = 1.85 (100 kΩ)C1 B. Select R1 and R3 to change duty cycle C. Select R2 to change deadtime Output 2 Figure 21. Two-Phase Nonoverlapping Clock Generator 16 WWW.TI.COM PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 25-Sep-2013 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish (2) MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (3) (4/5) 5962-87659022A ACTIVE LCCC FK 20 1 TBD POST-PLATE N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 596287659022A TLC139MFKB 5962-8765902CA ACTIVE CDIP J 14 1 TBD A42 N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 5962-8765902CA TLC139MJB 5962-9555001NXD ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM QTLC139M 5962-9555001NXDR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM QTLC139M TLC139MFKB ACTIVE LCCC FK 20 1 TBD POST-PLATE N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 596287659022A TLC139MFKB TLC139MJ ACTIVE CDIP J 14 1 TBD A42 N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 TLC139MJ TLC139MJB ACTIVE CDIP J 14 1 TBD A42 N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 5962-8765902CA TLC139MJB TLC339CD ACTIVE SOIC D 14 50 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLC339C TLC339CDG4 ACTIVE SOIC D 14 50 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLC339C TLC339CDR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLC339C TLC339CDRG4 ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLC339C TLC339CN ACTIVE PDIP N 14 25 Pb-Free (RoHS) CU NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type TLC339CN TLC339CN10 OBSOLETE PDIP N 14 TBD Call TI Call TI TLC339CNE4 ACTIVE PDIP N 14 25 Pb-Free (RoHS) CU NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type TLC339CNSR ACTIVE SO NS 14 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLC339 TLC339CNSRG4 ACTIVE SO NS 14 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLC339 TLC339CPW ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 90 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM P339 Addendum-Page 1 TLC339CN Samples PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 25-Sep-2013 Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty TLC339CPWG4 ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 TLC339CPWLE OBSOLETE TSSOP PW 14 TLC339CPWR ACTIVE TSSOP PW TLC339CPWRG4 ACTIVE TSSOP TLC339ID ACTIVE TLC339IDG4 Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish (2) MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (3) CU NIPDAU (4/5) 90 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) TBD Call TI Call TI 14 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM P339 PW 14 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM P339 SOIC D 14 50 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLC339I ACTIVE SOIC D 14 50 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLC339I TLC339IDR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLC339I TLC339IDRG4 ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLC339I TLC339IN ACTIVE PDIP N 14 25 Pb-Free (RoHS) CU NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type TLC339IN TLC339INE4 ACTIVE PDIP N 14 25 Pb-Free (RoHS) CU NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type TLC339IN TLC339IPW ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 90 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLC339I TLC339IPWG4 ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 90 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLC339I TLC339IPWR ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLC339I TLC339IPWRG4 ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TLC339I TLC339MD ACTIVE SOIC D 14 50 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -55 to 125 TLC339M TLC339MDG4 ACTIVE SOIC D 14 50 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -55 to 125 TLC339M TLC339MDR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -55 to 125 TLC339M TLC339MDRG4 ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -55 to 125 TLC339M Addendum-Page 2 Level-1-260C-UNLIM P339 Samples PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 25-Sep-2013 Orderable Device Status (1) TLC339MN ACTIVE Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty PDIP N 14 25 Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish (2) Pb-Free (RoHS) MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (3) CU NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type (4/5) -55 to 125 TLC339MN (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. (4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device. (5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. 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Addendum-Page 3 Samples PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 14-Jul-2012 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Package Pins Type Drawing 5962-9555001NXDR SOIC SPQ Reel Reel A0 Diameter Width (mm) (mm) W1 (mm) D 14 2500 330.0 16.4 6.5 B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant 9.0 2.1 8.0 16.0 Q1 TLC339CDR SOIC D 14 2500 330.0 16.4 6.5 9.0 2.1 8.0 16.0 Q1 TLC339CNSR SO NS 14 2000 330.0 16.4 8.2 10.5 2.5 12.0 16.0 Q1 TLC339CPWR TSSOP PW 14 2000 330.0 12.4 6.9 5.6 1.6 8.0 12.0 Q1 TLC339IDR SOIC D 14 2500 330.0 16.4 6.5 9.0 2.1 8.0 16.0 Q1 TLC339IPWR TSSOP PW 14 2000 330.0 12.4 6.9 5.6 1.6 8.0 12.0 Q1 TLC339MDR SOIC D 14 2500 330.0 16.4 6.5 9.0 2.1 8.0 16.0 Q1 Pack Materials-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 14-Jul-2012 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) 5962-9555001NXDR SOIC D 14 2500 367.0 367.0 38.0 TLC339CDR SOIC D 14 2500 367.0 367.0 38.0 TLC339CNSR SO NS 14 2000 367.0 367.0 38.0 TLC339CPWR TSSOP PW 14 2000 367.0 367.0 35.0 TLC339IDR SOIC D 14 2500 333.2 345.9 28.6 TLC339IPWR TSSOP PW 14 2000 367.0 367.0 35.0 TLC339MDR SOIC D 14 2500 367.0 367.0 38.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest issue. 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