PHILIPS 74ALVCH162601DGG

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
74ALVCH162601
18-bit universal bus transceiver with
30 Ω termination resistor; 3-state
Product specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC24
1999 Oct 14
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
18-bit universal bus transceiver with 30 Ω
termination resistor; 3-state
74ALVCH162601
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
• Complies with JEDEC standard
no. 8-1A
The 74ALVCH162601 is an 18-bit universal transceiver featuring non-inverting
3-state bus compatible outputs in both send and receive directions. Data flow
in each direction is controlled by output enable (OEAB and OEBA), and clock
(CPAB and CPBA) inputs. For A-to-B data flow, the device operates in the
transparent mode when LEAB is HIGH. When LEAB is LOW, the A data is
latched if CPAB is held at a HIGH or LOW logic level. If LEAB is LOW, the A-bus
data is stored in the latch/flip-flop on the LOW-to-HIGH transition of CPAB.
When OEAB is LOW, the outputs are active. When OEAB is HIGH, the outputs
are in the high-impedance state. The clocks can be controlled with the
clock-enable inputs (CEBA/CEAB).
• CMOS low power consumption
• Direct interface with TTL levels
• MULTIBYTE flow-through
standard pin-out architecture
• Low inductance multiple VCC and
ground pins for minimum noise and
ground bounce
• All data inputs have bus hold
circuitry
Data flow for B-to-A is similar to that of A-to-B but uses OEBA, LEBA and CPBA.
To ensure the high-impedance state during power-down, OEBA and OEAB
should be tied to VCC through a pull-up resistor, the minimum value of the
resistor is determined by the current-sinking/current-sourcing capability of the
driver.
• Integrated 30 Ω termination
resistors.
The 74ALVCH162601 is designed with 30 Ω series resistors in both HIGH or
LOW output stage.
Active bus hold circuitry is provided to hold unused or floating data inputs at
a valid logic level.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
Ground = 0; Tamb = 25 °C; tr = tf = 2.5 ns.
SYMBOL
tPHL/tPLH
PARAMETER
propagation delay An, Bn to Bn, An
CONDITIONS
TYPICAL
UNIT
CL = 30 pF; VCC = 2.5 V
4.0
ns
CL = 50 pF; VCC = 3.3 V
3.1
ns
CI/O
input/output capacitance
8.0
pF
CI
input capacitance
4.0
pF
CPD
power dissipation capacitance per
latch
outputs enabled
21
pF
outputs disabled
3
pF
notes 1 and 2
Notes
1. CPD is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PD in µW).
PD = CPD × VCC2 × fi + ∑ (CL × VCC2 × fo) where:
fi = input frequency in MHz;
fo = output frequency in MHz;
∑ (CL × VCC2 × fo) = sum of outputs;
CL = output load capacitance in pF;
VCC = supply voltage in Volts.
2. The condition is VI = GND to VCC.
1999 Oct 14
2
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
18-bit universal bus transceiver with 30 Ω
termination resistor; 3-state
74ALVCH162601
FUNCTION TABLE
See note 1.
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
STATUS
CEXX
OEXX
LEXX
CPXX
An, Bn
X
H
X
X
X
Z
disabled
X
X
L
L
H
H
X
X
H
L
H
L
transparent
H
L
L
X
X
NC
L
L
L
L
L
L
↑
↑
h
l
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
X
X
NC
hold
clock and display
hold
Note
1. XX = AB for A-to-B direction, BA for B-to-A direction;
H = HIGH voltage level;
L = LOW voltage level;
h = HIGH state must be present one set-up time before the LOW-to-HIGH transition of CPXX;
l = LOW state must be present one set-up time before the LOW-to-HIGH transition of CPXX;
X = don’t care;
↑ = LOW-to-HIGH level transition;
NC = no change;
Z = high-impedance OFF-state.
ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGE
TYPE NUMBER
74ALVCH162601DGG
1999 Oct 14
TEMPERATURE RANGE
PINS
PACKAGE
MATERIAL
CODE
−40 to +85 °C
56
TSSOP
plastic
SOT364-1
3
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
18-bit universal bus transceiver with 30 Ω
termination resistor; 3-state
74ALVCH162601
PINNING
PIN
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
1
OEAB
output enable A-to-B
2
LEAB
latch enable A-to-B
3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, A0 to A17
16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 26
data inputs/outputs
4, 11, 18, 25, 32, 39, 46, 53
GND
ground (0 V)
7, 22, 35, 50
VCC
DC supply voltage
27
OEBA
output enable B-to-A
28
LEBA
latch enable B-to-A
29
CEBA
clock enable B-to-A
30
CPBA
clock input B-to-A
31, 33, 34, 36, 37, 38, 40, 41,
42, 43, 44, 45, 47, 48, 49, 51,
52, 54
B17 to B0
data inputs/outputs
55
CPAB
clock input A-to-B
56
CEAB
clock enable A-to-B
1999 Oct 14
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
18-bit universal bus transceiver with 30 Ω
termination resistor; 3-state
74ALVCH162601
handbook, halfpage
OEAB
1
56 CEAB
LEAB
2
55 CPAB
A0
3
54 B0
GND
4
53 GND
A1
5
52 B1
A2
6
51 B2
VCC
7
50 VCC
A3
8
49 B3
A4
9
48 B4
A5 10
47 B5
handbook, halfpage
data
input
to internal circuit
MNA291
46 GND
GND 11
A6 12
45 B6
A7 13
44 B7
Fig.2 Bus hold circuit.
43 B8
A8 14
162601
A9 15
42 B9
A10 16
41 B10
A11 17
40 B11
GND 18
39 GND
A12 19
38 B12
A13 20
37 B13
A14 21
36 B14
VCC 22
35 VCC
A15 23
34 B15
A16 24
33 B16
GND 25
32 GND
A17 26
31 B17
OEBA 27
30 CPBA
LEBA 28
29 CEBA
MNA287
Fig.1 Pin configuration.
1999 Oct 14
VCC
5
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
18-bit universal bus transceiver with 30 Ω
termination resistor; 3-state
handbook, full pagewidth
74ALVCH162601
OEAB
CEAB
LEAB
CPAB
CPBA
LEBA
CEBA
OEBA
CE
C1
Bn
CP
1D
An
CE
C1
CP
1D
18 IDENTICAL CHANNELS
MNA289
Fig.3 Logic diagram (one section).
1999 Oct 14
6
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
18-bit universal bus transceiver with 30 Ω
termination resistor; 3-state
handbook, halfpage
OEAB
CEAB
CPAB
LEAB
1
EN1
56
G2
55
2
2C3
handbook, halfpage
C3
CEBA
CPBA
LEBA
27
29
28
6
EN4
8
G5
30
3
5
G2
OEBA
74ALVCH162601
9
5C6
C6
10
G5
12
13
A0
3
3D
4
A1
A2
1
54
6D
5
52
6
51
A3 8
9
A4
10
A5
12
A6
13
A7
14
A8
15
A9
16
A10
17
A11
19
A12
20
A13
21
A14
23
A15
24
A16
26
A17
14
B0
49
48
47
45
44
43
42
15
B1
16
B2
17
B3
19
B4
20
B5
21
B6
23
B7
24
B8
26
B9
41
B10
40
B11
38
B12
37
B13
36
B14
34
B15
33
B16
31
B17
1
2
55
56
A0
B0
A1
B1
A2
B2
A3
B3
A4
B4
A5
B5
A6
B6
A7
B7
A8
B8
A9
B9
A10
B10
A11
B11
A12
B12
A13
B13
A14
B14
A15
B15
A16
B16
A17
B17
OEAB
OEBA
LEAB
LEBA
CPAB
CPBA
CEAB
CEBA
MNA288
MNA290
Fig.4 IEC logic symbol.
1999 Oct 14
Fig.5 Logic symbol.
7
54
52
51
49
48
47
45
44
43
42
41
40
38
37
36
34
33
31
27
28
30
29
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
18-bit universal bus transceiver with 30 Ω
termination resistor; 3-state
74ALVCH162601
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
VCC
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
DC supply voltage
for max. speed performance
CL = 30 pF
2.3
2.5
2.7
V
for max. speed performance
CL = 50 pF
3.0
3.3
3.6
V
1.2
2.4
3.6
V
VI
DC input voltage
for low-voltage applications
0
−
VCC
V
VO
DC output voltage
0
−
VCC
V
Tamb
operating ambient temperature
in free air
−40
−
+85
°C
tr, tf
input rise and fall times
VCC = 2.3 to 3.0 V
0
−
20
ns/V
VCC = 3.0 to 3.6 V
0
−
10
ns/V
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134); voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
VCC
DC supply voltage
−0.5
+4.6
V
IIK
DC input diode current
VI < 0
−
−50
mA
VI
DC input voltage
note 1
−0.5
+4.6
V
mA
IOK
DC output diode current
VO > VCC or VO < 0
−
±50
VO
DC output voltage
note 1
−0.5
VCC + 0.5 V
IO
DC output source or sink current
VO = 0 to VCC
−
±50
mA
ICC, IGND
DC VCC or GND current
−
±100
mA
Tstg
storage temperature
−65
+150
°C
Ptot
power dissipation
−
600
mW
for temperature range: −40 to +125 °C;
note 2
Notes
1. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.
2. Above 55 °C the value of Ptot derates linearly with 8 mW/K.
1999 Oct 14
8
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
18-bit universal bus transceiver with 30 Ω
termination resistor; 3-state
74ALVCH162601
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Over recommended operating conditions; voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).
Tamb = −40 TO +85 °C
TEST CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
VI (V)
VIH
VIL
VOH
VOL
OTHER
HIGH-level input voltage
LOW-level input voltage
HIGH-level output voltage
LOW-level output voltage
VIH or VIL
VIH or VIL
VCC (V)
TYP.(1)
MIN.
UNIT
MAX.
2.3 to 2.7 1.7
1.2
−
2.7 to 3.6 2.0
1.5
−
2.3 to 2.7 −
1.2
0.7
2.7 to 3.6 −
1.5
0.8
IO = −100 µA
2.3 to 3.6 VCC − 0.2 VCC
−
IO = −4 mA
2.3
VCC − 0.4 VCC − 0.11
−
IO = −6 mA
2.3
VCC − 0.6 VCC − 0.17
−
IO = −4 mA
2.7
VCC − 0.5 VCC − 0.09
−
IO = −8 mA
2.7
VCC − 0.7 VCC − 0.19
−
IO = −6 mA
3.0
VCC − 0.6 VCC − 0.13
−
IO = −12 mA
3.0
VCC − 1.0 VCC − 0.27
−
V
V
V
IO = 100 µA
2.3 to 3.6 −
GND
0.20
IO = 4 mA
2.3
−
0.07
0.40
IO = 6 mA
2.3
−
0.11
0.55
IO = 4 mA
2.7
−
0.06
0.40
IO = 8 mA
2.7
−
0.13
0.60
IO = 6 mA
3.0
−
0.09
0.55
IO = 12 mA
3.0
−
0.19
0.80
2.3 to 3.6 −
0.1
5
µA
V
Il
input leakage current
VCC or
GND
IOZ
3-state output OFF-state
current
VIH or VIL
VO = VCC or
GND
2.3 to 3.6 −
0.1
10
µA
ICC
quiescent supply voltage
VCC or
GND
IO = 0
2.3 to 3.6 −
0.2
40
µA
∆ICC
additional quiescent supply VCC − 0.6
current given per data I/O
pin with bus hold
IO = 0
2.3 to 3.6 −
150
750
µA
IBHL
bus hold LOW sustaining
current
0.7(2)
2.3(2)
45
−
−
µA
0.8(2)
3.0(2)
75
150
−
bus hold HIGH sustaining
current
1.7(2)
2.3(2)
−45
2.0(2)
3.0(2)
−75
−175
−
500
−
−
µA
−500
−
−
µA
IBHH
IBHLO
bus hold LOW overdrive
current
3.6(2)
IBHHO
bus hold LOW overdrive
current
3.6(2)
Notes
1. All typical values are measured at Tamb = 25 °C.
2. Valid for data inputs of bus hold parts.
1999 Oct 14
9
−
µA
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
18-bit universal bus transceiver with 30 Ω
termination resistor; 3-state
74ALVCH162601
AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR VCC = 2.3 TO 2.7 V
Ground = 0 V; tr = tf ≤ 2.0 ns; CL = 30 pF.
TEST CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
WAVEFORMS
tPHL/tPLH
VCC (V)
Tamb = −40 TO +85 °C
MIN.
TYP.(1)
UNIT
MAX.
propagation delay
An, Bn to Bn, An
see Figs 6 and 10
2.3 to 2.7 1.3
4.0
5.3
ns
propagation delay
LEAB, LEBA to Bn, An
see Figs 7 and 10
2.3 to 2.7
1.0
4.5
6.0
ns
propagation delay
CPAB, CPBA to Bn, An
see Figs 7 and 10
2.3 to 2.7
1.5
4.7
6.4
ns
tPZH/tPZL
3-state output enable time
OEAB, OEBA to Bn, An
see Figs 8 and 10
2.3 to 2.7
1.6
3.9
6.1
ns
tPHZ/tPLZ
3-state output disable time
OEAB, OEBA to Bn, An
see Figs 8 and 10
2.3 to 2.7
1.8
2.6
5.7
ns
tW
clock pulse width HIGH LEAB see Figs 7 and 10
or LEBA
2.3 to 2.7
3.3
1.6
−
ns
clock pulse width HIGH or
LOW CPAB or CPBA
see Figs 7 and 10
2.3 to 2.7
3.3
2.0
−
ns
set-up time
An, Bn to CPAB, CPBA
see Figs 9 and 10
2.3 to 2.7
+2.3
−0.2
−
ns
set-up time
An, Bn to LEAB, LEBA
see Figs 9 and 10
2.3 to 2.7
1.3
0.1
−
ns
2.3 to 2.7
+2.0
−0.4
−
ns
tsu
set-up time
CEAB, CEBA to CPAB, CPBA
th
hold time
An, Bn to CPAB, CPBA
see Figs 9 and 10
2.3 to 2.7
1.2
0.3
−
ns
hold time
An, Bn to LEAB, LEBA
see Figs 9 and 10
2.3 to 2.7
1.3
0.2
−
ns
2.3 to 2.7
1.1
0.4
−
ns
2.3 to 2.7
150
190
−
MHz
hold time
CEAB, CEBA to CPAB, CPBA
fmax
maximum clock pulse
frequency
see Figs 7 and 10
Note
1. All typical values are measured at Tamb = 25 °C and VCC = 2.5 V.
1999 Oct 14
10
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
18-bit universal bus transceiver with 30 Ω
termination resistor; 3-state
74ALVCH162601
AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR VCC = 2.7 V AND VCC = 3.0 TO 3.6 V
Ground = 0 V; tr = tf ≤ 2.5 ns; CL = 50 pF.
Tamb = −40 TO +85 °C
TEST CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
WAVEFORMS
tPHL/tPLH
tPZH/tPZL
tPHZ/tPLZ
tW
tsu
propagation delay
An, Bn to Bn, An
see Figs 6 and 10
propagation delay
LEAB, LEBA to Bn, An
see Figs 7 and 10
propagation delay
CPAB, CPBA to Bn, An
see Figs 7 and 10
3-state output enable time
OEAB, OEBA to Bn, An
see Figs 8 and 10
3-state output disable time
OEAB, OEBA to Bn, An
see Figs 8 and 10
clock pulse width
LEAB, LEBA to CPAB, CPBA
see Figs 7 and 10
clock pulse width HIGH or
LOW CPAB, CPBA
see Figs 7 and 10
set-up time
An, Bn to CPAB, CPBA
see Figs 9 and 10
set-up time
An, Bn to LEAB, LEBA
see Figs 9 and 10
hold time
An, Bn to CPAB, CPBA
see Figs 9 and 10
hold time
An, Bn to LEAB, LEBA
see Figs 9 and 10
hold time
CEAB, CEBA to CPAB, CPBA
fmax
maximum clock pulse
frequency
see Figs 7 and 10
1. All typical values are measured at Tamb = 25 °C.
2. Typical values at VCC = 3.3 V.
1999 Oct 14
11
TYP.(1)
UNIT
MAX.
3.9
5.2
3.0 to 3.6
1.6
3.1(2)
4.5
2.7
−
4.3
5.9
3.0 to 3.6
1.5
3.5(2)
5.1
2.7
−
4.5
6.3
3.0 to 3.6
1.6
3.7(2)
5.5
2.7
−
3.9
6.7
3.0 to 3.6
1.6
3.1(2)
5.7
2.7
−
3.2
5.3
3.0 to 3.6
1.8
2.9(2)
4.8
2.7
3.3
0.7
−
3.3
0.9(2)
−
2.7
3.3
1.2
−
3.0 to 3.6
3.3
0.9(2)
−
2.7
2.4
0.0
−
3.0 to 3.6
+2.1
−0.2(2)
−
2.7
+1.2
−0.2
−
3.0 to 3.6
1.1
0.3(2)
−
2.7
+2.0
−0.7
−
3.0 to 3.6
+1.7
−0.2(2)
−
2.7
1.1
0.3
−
3.0 to 3.6
+1.0
−0.1(2)
−
2.7
1.6
0.1
−
3.0 to 3.6
1.4
0.1(2)
−
2.7
1.2
0.6
−
3.0 to 3.6
1.1
0.4(2)
−
2.7
150
190
−
150
240(2)
−
3.0 to 3.6
Notes
MIN.
−
2.7
3.0 to 3.6
set-up time
CEAB, CEBA to CPAB, CPBA
th
VCC (V)
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
MHz
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
18-bit universal bus transceiver with 30 Ω
termination resistor; 3-state
74ALVCH162601
AC WAVEFORMS
handbook, halfpage VI
An, Bn
VM
input
GND
tPHL
tPLH
VOH
Bn, An
VM
output
VOL
MNA292
Fig.6 The input An, Bn to output Bn, An propagation delay times.
Notes: VCC = 2.3 to 2.7 V
VM = 0.5VCC;
VX = VOL + 150 mV;
VY = VOH − 150 mV;
VI = VCC;
VOL and VOH are typical output voltage drop that occur with the output load.
Notes: VCC = 3.0 to 3.6 V and VCC = 2.7 V
VM = 1.5 V;
VX = VOL + 300 mV;
VY = VOH − 300 mV;
VI = 2.7 V;
VOL and VOH are typical output voltage drop that occur with the output load.
1999 Oct 14
12
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
18-bit universal bus transceiver with 30 Ω
termination resistor; 3-state
74ALVCH162601
1/fmax
handbook, full pagewidth
VI
LEXX, CPXX input
VM
VM
GND
tW
tPHL
tPLH
VOH
VM
Bn, An output
VOL
Fig.7
MNA293
Latch enable input LEAB, LEBA and clock input CPAB, CPBA to output Bn, An propagation delay times;
pulse width and fmax of CPAB, CPBA.
VI
handbook, full pagewidth
OEXX input
VM
GND
tPLZ
tPZL
VCC
output
LOW-to-OFF
OFF-to-LOW
VM
VX
VOL
tPHZ
tPZH
VOH
VY
output
HIGH-to-OFF
OFF-to-HIGH
GND
VM
outputs
enabled
outputs
disabled
outputs
enabled
MNA294
Fig.8 3-state enable and disable times.
1999 Oct 14
13
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
18-bit universal bus transceiver with 30 Ω
termination resistor; 3-state
74ALVCH162601
VI
handbook, full pagewidth
VM
An, Bn input
GND
th
th
tsu
tsu
VI
VM
CPXX, LEXX input
MNA295
GND
The shaded areas indicate when the input is permitted to change for predictable output performance.
Fig.9 Data set-up and hold times for An and Bn inputs to LEAB, LEBA, CPAB or CPBA inputs.
S1
handbook, full pagewidth
VCC
PULSE
GENERATOR
VI
RL
500 Ω
VO
2 × VCC
open
GND
D.U.T.
CL
50 pF
RT
RL
500 Ω
MNA296
TEST
S1
VCC
Definitions for test circuit.
CL = load capacitance including jig and probe capacitance
(See Chapter “AC characteristics”).
RL = load resistance.
RT = termination resistance should be equal to the output impedance Zo
of the pulse generator.
VI
tPLH/tPHL
open
tPLZ/tPZL
2 × VCC
<2.7 V
VCC
tPHZ/tPZH
GND
2.7 to 3.6 V
2.7 V
Fig.10 Load circuitry for switching times.
1999 Oct 14
14
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
18-bit universal bus transceiver with 30 Ω
termination resistor; 3-state
74ALVCH162601
PACKAGE OUTLINE
TSSOP56: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 56 leads; body width 6.1 mm
SOT364-1
E
D
A
X
c
HE
y
v M A
Z
56
29
Q
A2
(A 3)
A1
pin 1 index
A
θ
Lp
L
1
detail X
28
w M
bp
e
2.5
0
5 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions).
UNIT
A
max.
A1
A2
A3
bp
c
D (1)
E (2)
e
HE
L
Lp
Q
v
w
y
Z
θ
mm
1.2
0.15
0.05
1.05
0.85
0.25
0.28
0.17
0.2
0.1
14.1
13.9
6.2
6.0
0.5
8.3
7.9
1.0
0.8
0.4
0.50
0.35
0.25
0.08
0.1
0.5
0.1
8
0o
Notes
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
2. Plastic interlead protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT364-1
1999 Oct 14
REFERENCES
IEC
JEDEC
EIAJ
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
93-02-03
95-02-10
MO-153EE
15
o
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
18-bit universal bus transceiver with 30 Ω
termination resistor; 3-state
SOLDERING
74ALVCH162601
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be
observed for optimal results:
Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
• Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a
turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a
smooth laminar wave.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
our “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”
(document order number 9398 652 90011).
• For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e):
– larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the
transport direction of the printed-circuit board;
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface
mount IC packages. Wave soldering is not always suitable
for surface mount ICs, or for printed-circuit boards with
high population densities. In these situations reflow
soldering is often used.
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis
must be parallel to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board.
Reflow soldering
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the
downstream end.
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
• For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must
be placed at a 45° angle to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate
solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example,
infrared/convection heating in a conveyor type oven.
Throughput times (preheating, soldering and cooling) vary
between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating
method.
During placement and before soldering, the package must
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
adhesive is cured.
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from
215 to 250 °C. The top-surface temperature of the
packages should preferable be kept below 230 °C.
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
Wave soldering
Manual soldering
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended
for surface mount devices (SMDs) or printed-circuit boards
with a high component density, as solder bridging and
non-wetting can present major problems.
Fix the component by first soldering two
diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or
less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead.
Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to
300 °C.
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering
method was specifically developed.
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be
soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
270 and 320 °C.
1999 Oct 14
16
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
18-bit universal bus transceiver with 30 Ω
termination resistor; 3-state
74ALVCH162601
Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods
SOLDERING METHOD
PACKAGE
REFLOW(1)
WAVE
BGA, SQFP
not suitable
HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, HTSSOP, SMS not
PLCC(3), SO, SOJ
suitable
suitable(2)
suitable
suitable
LQFP, QFP, TQFP
SSOP, TSSOP, VSO
suitable
not
recommended(3)(4)
suitable
not
recommended(5)
suitable
Notes
1. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum
temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package
cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the
Drypack information in the “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods”.
2. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering as a solder joint between the printed-circuit board and heatsink
(at bottom version) can not be achieved, and as solder may stick to the heatsink (on top version).
3. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction.
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
4. Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.8 mm;
it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.
5. Wave soldering is only suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is
definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specification
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specification
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specification
This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
1999 Oct 14
17
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
18-bit universal bus transceiver with 30 Ω
termination resistor; 3-state
NOTES
1999 Oct 14
18
74ALVCH162601
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
18-bit universal bus transceiver with 30 Ω
termination resistor; 3-state
NOTES
1999 Oct 14
19
74ALVCH162601
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SCA 68
© Philips Electronics N.V. 1999
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Printed in The Netherlands
245004/01/pp20
Date of release: 1999
Oct 14
Document order number:
9397 750 05257