INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DATA SHEET For a complete data sheet, please also download: • The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Family Specifications • The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Information • The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Outlines 74HC/HCT646 Octal bus transceiver/register; 3-state Product specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC06 September 1993 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Octal bus transceiver/register; 3-state 74HC/HCT646 clocked into the registers as the appropriate clock (CPAB and CPBA) goes to a HIGH logic level. Output enable (OE) and direction (DIR) inputs are provided to control the transceiver function. In the transceiver mode, data present at the high-impedance port may be stored in either the “A” or “B” register, or in both. The select source inputs (SAB and SBA) can multiplex stored and real-time (transparent mode) data. The direction (DIR) input determines which bus will receive data when OE is active (LOW). In the isolation mode (OE = HIGH), “A” data may be stored in the “B” register and/or “B” data may be stored in the “A” register. When an output function is disabled, the input function is still enabled and may be used to store and transmit data. Only one of the two buses, A or B, may be driven at a time. FEATURES • Independent register for A and B buses • Multiplexed real-time and stored data • Output capability: bus driver • ICC category: MSI GENERAL DESCRIPTION The 74HC/HCT646 are high-speed Si-gate CMOS devices and are pin compatible with low power Schottky TTL (LSTTL). They are specified in compliance with JEDEC standard no. 7A. The 74HC/HCT646 consist of bus transceiver circuits with 3-state outputs, D-type flip-flops, and control circuitry arranged for multiplexed transmission of data directly from the internal registers. Data on the “A” or “B” bus will be The “646” is functionally identical to the “648”, but has non-inverting data paths. QUICK REFERENCE DATA GND = 0 V; Tamb = 25 °C; tr = tf = 6 ns TYPICAL SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS UNIT HC An, Bn to Bn, An CL = 15 pF; VCC = 5 V HCT tPHL/ tPLH propagation delay 11 13 ns fmax maximum clock frequency 69 85 MHz CI input capacitance 3.5 3.5 pF CPD power dissipation capacitance per channel 30 33 pF notes 1 and 2 Notes 1. CPD is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PD in µW): PD = CPD × VCC2 × fi + ∑ (CL × VCC2 × fo) where: fi = input frequency in MHz fo = output frequency in MHz ∑ (CL × VCC2 × fo) = sum of outputs CL = output load capacitance in pF VCC = supply voltage in V 2. For HC the condition is VI = GND to VCC For HCT the condition is VI = GND to VCC − 1.5 V ORDERING INFORMATION See “74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Information”. September 1993 2 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Octal bus transceiver/register; 3-state 74HC/HCT646 PIN DESCRIPTION PIN NO. SYMBOL NAME AND FUNCTION 1 CPAB A to B clock input (LOW-to-HIGH, edge-triggered) 2 SAB select A to B source input 3 DIR direction control input 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 A0 to A7 A data inputs/outputs 12 GND ground (0 V) 20, 19, 18, 17, 16, 15, 14, 13 B0 to B7 B data inputs/outputs 21 OE output enable input (active LOW) 22 SBA select B to A source input 23 CPBA B to A clock input (LOW-to-HIGH, edge-triggered) 24 VCC positive supply voltage Fig.1 Pin configuration. September 1993 Fig.2 Logic symbol. 3 Fig.3 IEC logic symbol. Philips Semiconductors Product specification Octal bus transceiver/register; 3-state 74HC/HCT646 Fig.4 Functional diagram. FUNCTION TABLE INPUTS (1) DATA I/O (2) FUNCTION OE DIR CPAB CPBA SAB SBA A0 to A7 B0 to B7 H H X X H or L ↑ H or L ↑ X X X X input input isolation store A and B data L L L L X X X H or L X X L H output input real-time B data to A bus stored B data to A bus L L H H X H or L X X L H X X input output real-time A data to B bus stored A data to B bus Notes 1. H L X ↑ = HIGH voltage level = LOW voltage level = don’t care = LOW-to-HIGH level transition 2. The data output functions may be enabled or disabled by various signals at the OE and DIR inputs. Data input functions are always enabled, i.e., data at the bus inputs will be stored on every LOW-to-HIGH transition on the clock inputs. September 1993 4 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Octal bus transceiver/register; 3-state Fig.5 Logic diagram. September 1993 5 74HC/HCT646 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Octal bus transceiver/register; 3-state 74HC/HCT646 DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC For the DC characteristics see “74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Family Specifications”. Output capability: bus driver ICC category: MSI AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC GND = 0 V; tr = tf = 6 ns; CL = 50 pF Tamb (°C) TEST CONDITIONS 74HC SYMBOL PARAMETER −40 to +85 +25 −40 to +125 min. typ. max. min. max. min. UNIT V CC (V) WAVEFORMS max. tPHL/ tPLH propagation delay An,Bn to Bn,An 39 14 11 135 27 23 170 34 29 205 41 35 ns 2.0 4.5 6.0 Fig.6 tPHL/ tPLH propagation delay CPAB,CPBA to Bn,An 66 24 19 220 44 37 275 55 47 330 66 56 ns 2.0 4.5 6.0 Fig.7 tPHL/ tPLH propagation delay SAB,SBA to Bn,An 55 20 16 190 38 32 240 48 41 285 57 48 ns 2.0 4.5 6.0 Fig.8 tPZH/ tPZL 3-state output enable time OE to An,Bn 47 17 14 175 35 30 220 44 37 265 53 45 ns 2.0 4.5 6.0 Fig.9 tPHZ/ tPLZ 3-state output disable time OE to An,Bn 58 21 17 175 35 30 220 44 37 265 53 45 ns 2.0 4.5 6.0 Fig.9 tPZH/ tPZL 3-state output enable time DIR to An,Bn 50 18 14 175 35 30 220 44 37 265 53 45 ns 2.0 4.5 6.0 Fig.10 tPHZ/ tPLZ 3-state output disable time DIR to An,Bn 50 18 14 175 35 30 220 44 37 265 53 45 ns 2.0 4.5 6.0 Fig.10 tTHL/ tTLH output transition time 14 5 4 60 12 10 75 15 13 90 18 15 ns 2.0 4.5 6.0 Fig.6 and Fig.8 tW clock pulse width HIGH or LOW CPAB or CPBA 80 16 14 25 9 7 100 24 20 120 24 20 ns 2.0 4.5 6.0 Fig.7 tsu set-up time An,Bn to CPAB,CPBA 60 12 10 −3 −1 −1 75 15 13 90 18 15 ns 2.0 4.5 6.0 Fig.7 th hold time An,Bn to CPAB,CPBA 35 7 6 6 2 2 45 9 8 55 11 9 ns 2.0 4.5 6.0 Fig.7 fmax maximum clock pulse frequency 6.0 30 35 21 63 75 4.8 24 28 4.0 20 24 MHz 2.0 4.5 6.0 Fig.7 September 1993 6 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Octal bus transceiver/register; 3-state 74HC/HCT646 DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HCT For the DC characteristics see “74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Family Specifications”. Output capability: bus driver ICC category: MSI Note to HCT types The value of additional quiescent supply current (∆ICC) for a unit load of 1 is given in the family specifications. To determine ∆ICC per input, multiply this value by the unit load coefficient shown in the table below. INPUT UNIT LOAD COEFFICIENT SAB, SBA 0.60 A0 to A7 and B0 to B7 0.75 INPUT UNIT LOAD COEFFICIENT CPAB, CPBA 1.50 OE DIR 1.50 1.25 September 1993 7 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Octal bus transceiver/register; 3-state 74HC/HCT646 AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HCT GND = 0 V; tr = tf = 6 ns; CL = 50 pF Tamb (°C) TEST CONDITIONS 74HCT SYMBOL PARAMETER −40 to +85 +25 −40 to +125 min. typ. max. min. max. min. UNIT V CC WAVEFORMS (V) max. tPHL/ tPLH propagation delay An,Bn to Bn,An 16 30 38 45 ns 4.5 Fig.6 tPHL/ tPLH propagation delay CPAB,CPBA to Bn,An 23 44 55 66 ns 4.5 Fig.7 tPHL/ tPLH propagation delay SAB,SBA to Bn,An 26 46 58 69 ns 4.5 Fig.8 tPZH/ tPZL 3-state output enable time OE to An,Bn 21 40 50 60 ns 4.5 Fig.9 tPHZ/ tPLZ 3-state output disable time OE to An,Bn 20 35 44 53 ns 4.5 Fig.9 tPZH/ tPZL 3-state output enable time DIR to An,Bn 21 40 50 60 ns 4.5 Fig.10 tPHZ/ tPLZ 3-state output disable time DIR to An,Bn 21 35 44 53 ns 4.5 Fig.10 tTHL/ tTLH output transition time 5 12 15 18 ns 4.5 Fig.6 and Fig.8 tW clock pulse width HIGH or LOW CPAB or CPBA 16 8 20 24 ns 4.5 Fig.7 tsu set-up time An,Bn to CPAB,CPBA 12 3 15 18 ns 4.5 Fig.7 th hold time An,Bn to CPAB,CPBA 5 1 5 5 ns 4.5 Fig.7 fmax maximum clock pulse frequency 30 77 24 20 MHz 4.5 Fig.7 September 1993 8 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Octal bus transceiver/register; 3-state 74HC/HCT646 AC WAVEFORMS (1) HC : VM = 50%; VI = GND to VCC. HCT: VM = 1.3 V; VI = GND to 3 V. Fig.6 Waveforms showing the input An, Bn to output Bn, An propagation delays and the output transition times. (1) HC : VM = 50%; VI = GND to VCC. HCT: VM = 1.3 V; VI = GND to 3 V. Fig.7 (1) Waveforms showing the An,Bn to CPAB, CPBA set-up and hold times, clock CPAB,CPBA pulse width, maximum clock pulse frequency and the CPAB,CPBA to output Bn,An propagation delays. HC : VM = 50%; VI = GND to VCC. HCT: VM = 1.3 V; VI = GND to 3 V. Fig.8 Waveforms showing the input SAB,SBA to output Bn,An propagation delays and output transition times. September 1993 9 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Octal bus transceiver/register; 3-state (1) 74HC/HCT646 HC : VM = 50%; VI = GND to VCC. HCT: VM = 1.3 V; VI = GND to 3 V. Fig.9 Waveforms showing the input OE to output An,Bn 3-state enable and disable times. (1) HC : VM = 50%; VI = GND to VCC. HCT: VM = 1.3 V; VI = GND to 3 V. Fig.10 Waveforms showing the input DIR to output An, Bn 3-state enable and disable times. September 1993 10 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Octal bus transceiver/register; 3-state APPLICATION INFORMATION Fig.11 Data storage from A and/or B bus. Fig.12 Real-time transfer from bus A to bus B. Fig.13 Real-time transfer from bus B to bus A. September 1993 11 74HC/HCT646 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Octal bus transceiver/register; 3-state PACKAGE OUTLINES See “74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Outlines”. September 1993 12 74HC/HCT646