Cover 88F6180 Integrated Controller Hardware Specifications Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0, Rev. E December 2, 2008, Preliminary Marvell. Moving Forward Faster Document Classification: Proprietary Information 88F6180 Hardware Specifications Document Conventions Note: Provides related information or information of special importance. Caution: Indicates potential damage to hardware or software, or loss of data. Warning: Indicates a risk of personal injury. Document Status Doc Status: Preliminary Technical Publication: 0.xx For more information, visit our website at: www.marvell.com Disclaimer No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, for any purpose, without the express written permission of Marvell. Marvell retains the right to make changes to this document at any time, without notice. Marvell makes no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, with regard to any information contained in this document, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Further, Marvell does not warrant the accuracy or completeness of the information, text, graphics, or other items contained within this document. Marvell products are not designed for use in life-support equipment or applications that would cause a life-threatening situation if any such products failed. Do not use Marvell products in these types of equipment or applications. With respect to the products described herein, the user or recipient, in the absence of appropriate U.S. government authorization, agrees: 1) Not to re-export or release any such information consisting of technology, software or source code controlled for national security reasons by the U.S. Export Control Regulations ("EAR"), to a national of EAR Country Groups D:1 or E:2; 2) Not to export the direct product of such technology or such software, to EAR Country Groups D:1 or E:2, if such technology or software and direct products thereof are controlled for national security reasons by the EAR; and, 3) In the case of technology controlled for national security reasons under the EAR where the direct product of the technology is a complete plant or component of a plant, not to export to EAR Country Groups D:1 or E:2 the direct product of the plant or major component thereof, if such direct product is controlled for national security reasons by the EAR, or is subject to controls under the U.S. Munitions List ("USML"). At all times hereunder, the recipient of any such information agrees that they shall be deemed to have manually signed this document in connection with their receipt of any such information. Copyright © 2008. Marvell International Ltd. All rights reserved. Marvell, the Marvell logo, Moving Forward Faster, Alaska, Fastwriter, Datacom Systems on Silicon, Libertas, Link Street, NetGX, PHYAdvantage, Prestera, Raising The Technology Bar, The Technology Within, Virtual Cable Tester, and Yukon are registered trademarks of Marvell. Ants, AnyVoltage, Discovery, DSP Switcher, Feroceon, GalNet, GalTis, Horizon, Marvell Makes It All Possible, RADLAN, UniMAC, and VCT are trademarks of Marvell. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 2 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary 88F6180 Integrated Controller Hardware Specifications PRODUCT OVERVIEW The Marvell® 88F6180 is a high-performance, highly integrated controllers. The 88F6180 is based on the Marvell proprietary, ARMv5TE-compliant, high-speed Sheeva™ CPU core The CPU core integrates a 256 KB L2 cache. Sheeva™ C PU C ore JTA G interface 16 K B-I, 16 K B-D U p to 800 M H z H igh S peed I/0 L2 C ache 256 K B P C I Express PC I Express x1 U SB 2.0 M em ory U SB 2.0 port DDR SDRAM controller External D D R 400 M H z S ecurity E ngine A ES/D ES / 3D ES SH A -1/M D 5 Internal bus M edia interface S /PDIF / I 2 S Audio X O R E ngine 4 XO R /D M A channels G igabit E thernet IE E E 1588A V B support U AR T x2 G PIO , TW SI SPI, NA ND , SD IO Flash, SD IO Slow bus M isc GE 88F6180 Functional B lock D iagram Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 3 88F6180 Hardware Specifications FEATURES The 88F6180 includes: • High-performance CPU core, running at up to 800 MHz, with integrated, four-way, set-associative L1 16-KB I-cache/16-KB D-cache and unified, 256-KB, four-way, set-associative L2 cache • High-bandwidth dual-port DDR2 memory interface (16-bit DDR2 SDRAM @ up to400 MHz data rate) • PCI Express (x1) port with integrated PHY • Gigabit Ethernet (10/100/1000 Mbps) MAC • USB 2.0 port with integrated PHY • Security Cryptographic engine • S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital Interconnect Format) / • • • • • • • • • • • I2S (Integrated Interchip Sound) Audio in/out interface SD/SDIO/MMC interface Two XOR engines, each containing two XOR/DMA channels (a total of four XOR/DMA channels) SPI port with SPI flash boot support 8-bit NAND flash interface with boot support Two 16550 compatible UART interfaces TWSI port 30 multi-purpose pins Internal Real Time Clock (RTC) Interrupt controller Timers 128-bit eFuse (one-time programmable memory) Sheeva™ CPU core • Up to 800 MHz • 32-bit and 16-bit RISC architecture • Compliant with v5TE architecture, as published in the ARM Architect Reference Manual, Second Edition • Includes MMU to support virtual memory features • 256-KB, four-way, set-associative L2 unified cache • 16-KB, four-way, set-associative I-cache • 16-KB, four-way, set-associative D-cache • 64-bit internal data bus • Branch Prediction Unit • Supports JTAG/ARM ICE • Supports both Big and Little Endian modes DDR2 SDRAM controller • 16-bit interface • Up to 200 MHz clock frequency (400 MHz data rate) • DDR SDRAM with a clock ratio of 1:N and 2:N between the DDR SDRAM and the CPU core, respectively • SSTL 1.8V I/Os • Auto calibration of I/Os output impedance • • • • • Supports two DRAM chip selects Supports all DDR devices densities up to 1 Gb Supports up to 16 open pages (page per bank) Up to 512 MB total address space Supports on-board DDR designs (no DIMM support) • Supports 2T mode, to enable high-frequency operation under heavy load configuration • Supports DRAM bank interleaving • Supports up to a 128-byte burst per single memory access PCI Express interface (x1) • PCI Express Base 1.1 compatible • Integrated low-power SERDES PHY, based on • • • • • • • • • • • • proven Marvell® SERDES technology Serves as a Root Complex or an Endpoint port x1 link width 2.5 Gbps data rate Lane polarity reversal support Maximum payload size of 128 bytes Single Virtual Channel (VC-0) Replay buffer support Extended PCI Express configuration space Advanced Error Reporting (AER) support Power management: L0s and software L1 support Interrupt emulation message support Error message support PCI Express master specific features • Single outstanding read transaction • Maximum read request of up to 128 bytes • Maximum write request of up to 128 bytes • Up to four outstanding read transactions in Endpoint mode PCI Express target specific features • Supports up to eight read request transactions • Maximum read request size of 4 KB • Maximum write request of 128 bytes • Supports PCI Express access to all of the controller’s internal registers Integrated GbE (10/100/1000) MAC port • Supports 10/100/1000 Mbps • Dedicated DMA for data movement between memory and port • Priority queuing on receive based on Destination Address (DA), VLAN Tag, and IP TOS • Layer 2/3/4 frame encapsulation detection • TCP/IP checksum on receive and transmit Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 4 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Features • Supports proprietary 200 Mbps Marvell MII (MMII) • Both S/PDIF and I2S outputs can be interface • Supports RGMII, MII/MMII interface • DA filtering Precise Timing Protocol (PTP) • Supports precise time stamping for packets, as defined in IEEE 1588 PTP v1 and v2 and IEEE 802.1AS draft standards • Supports Flexible Time Application interface to distribute PTP clock and time to other devices in the system • Optionally accepts an external clock input for time stamping Audio Video Bridging networks • Supports IEEE 802.1Qav draft Audio Video Bridging networks • Supports time- and priority-aware egress pacing algorithm to prevent bunching and bursting effects—suitable for audio/video applications • Supports Egress Jitter Pacer for AVB-Class A and AVB-Class B traffic and strict priority for legacy traffic queues USB 2.0 port • Serves as a peripheral or host • USB 2.0 compliant • Integrated USB 2.0 PHY • Enhanced Host Controller Interface (EHCI) compatible as a host • As a host, supports direct connection to all peripheral types (LS, FS, HS) • As a peripheral, connects to all host types (HS, FS) and hubs • Up to four independent endpoints, supporting control, interrupt, bulk, and isochronous data transfers • Dedicated DMA for data movement between memory and port Cryptographic engine • Hardware implementation on encryption and authentication engines, to boost packet processing speed • Dedicated DMA to feed the hardware engines with data from the internal SRAM memory or from the DDR memory • Implements AES, DES, and 3DES encryption algorithms • Implements SHA1 and MD5 authentication algorithms S/PDIF / I2S Audio In/Out interface • Either S/PDIF or I2S inputs can be active at one time simultaneously active, transferring the same PCM data S/PDIF-specific features • Compliant with 60958-1, 60958-3, and IEC61937 specifications • Sample rates of 44.1/48/96 kHz • 16/20/24-bit depths I2S-specific features • Sample rates of 44.1/48/96 kHz • I2S input and I2S output operate at the same sample rate • 16/24-bit depths • I2S in and I2S out support independent bit depths (16 bit/24 bit) • Supports plain I2S, right-justified and left-justified formats SD/SDIO/MMC host interface • 1-bit/4-bit SDmem, SDIO, and MMC cards • Up to 50 MHz • Hardware generate/check CRC, on all command and data transactions on the card bus Two XOR engines and DMA • Two XOR/DMA channels per XOR engine (for a total of four XOR/DMA channels) • Chaining via linked-lists of descriptors • Moves data from source interface to destination interface • Supports increment or hold on both Source and Destination Addresses • Supports XOR operation, on up to eight source blocks—useful for RAID applications • Supports iSCSI CRC-32 calculation NAND flash controller • 8-bit NAND flash interface • Glueless interface to CE Care and CE Don’t Care NAND flash devices • Boot support Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) controller • Up to 41.6 MHz clock • Supports direct boot from external SPI serial flash memory Two UART Interfaces • 16550 UART compatible • Two pins for transmit and receive operations • Two pins for modem control functions Two-Wire Serial Interface (TWSI) • General purpose TWSI master/slave port • Can also be used for serial ROM initialization Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 5 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 30 Multi-Purpose Pins dedicated for peripheral functions and general purpose I/O • Each pin can be configured independently. • GPIO inputs can be used to register interrupts from external devices, and to generate maskable interrupts. Internal architecture • Mbus-L bus for high-performance, low-latency CPU core to DDR SDRAM connectivity • Advanced Mbus architecture • Dual port DDR SDRAM controller connectivity to both CPU and Mbus Interrupt Controller Maskable interrupts to CPU core (and PCI Express for a PCI Express endpoint) Two general purpose 32-bit timers/counters Bootable from • SPI flash • NAND flash • PCI Express • UART (for debug purpose) 225-pin LFBGA package, 13 ×13 mm, 0.8 mm pitch PCI Express GbE PHY Mini Card Wi-Fi x1 x16 SD Card 88F6180 On Board DDR2 Audio A/D – D/A USB Host x8 NAND Flash SPI Flash Usage Model Example: Access Point Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 6 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Table of Contents Table of Contents Product Overview ....................................................................................................................................... 3 Features....................................................................................................................................................... 4 Preface.......................................................................................................................................................13 About this Document .......................................................................................................................................13 Related Documentation...................................................................................................................................13 Document Conventions ...................................................................................................................................14 1 Pin and Signal Descriptions ....................................................................................................... 15 1.1 Pin Logic .........................................................................................................................................................16 1.2 Pin Descriptions ..............................................................................................................................................17 1.3 Internal Pull-up and Pull-down Pins ................................................................................................................38 2 Unused Interface Strapping........................................................................................................ 39 3 88F6180 Pin Map and Pin List .................................................................................................... 40 4 Pin Multiplexing ........................................................................................................................... 41 4.1 Multi-Purpose Pins Functional Summary ........................................................................................................41 4.2 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) Pins Multiplexing on MPP ..........................................................................................45 5 Clocking ....................................................................................................................................... 46 5.1 Spread Spectrum Clock Generator (SSCG)....................................................................................................47 6 System Power Up/Down and Reset Settings ............................................................................ 48 6.1 Power-Up/Down Sequence Requirements......................................................................................................48 6.2 Hardware Reset ..............................................................................................................................................49 6.3 PCI Express Reset ..........................................................................................................................................51 6.4 Sheeva™ CPU TAP Controller Reset..............................................................................................................51 6.5 Pins Sample Configuration..............................................................................................................................51 6.6 Serial ROM Initialization ..................................................................................................................................54 6.7 Boot Sequence................................................................................................................................................55 7 JTAG Interface ............................................................................................................................. 57 7.1 TAP Controller.................................................................................................................................................57 7.2 Instruction Register .........................................................................................................................................57 7.3 Bypass Register ..............................................................................................................................................58 7.4 JTAG Scan Chain ...........................................................................................................................................58 7.5 ID Register ......................................................................................................................................................58 Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 7 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 8 Electrical Specifications (Preliminary) ...................................................................................... 59 8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................................................................................59 8.2 Recommended Operating Conditions .............................................................................................................61 8.3 Thermal Power Dissipation .............................................................................................................................63 8.4 Current Consumption ......................................................................................................................................64 8.5 DC Electrical Specifications ............................................................................................................................65 8.6 AC Electrical Specifications ............................................................................................................................69 8.7 Differential Interface Electrical Characteristics................................................................................................92 9 Thermal Data (Preliminary) .......................................................................................................100 10 Package .....................................................................................................................................101 11 Part Order Numbering/Package Marking ................................................................................103 11.1 Part Order Numbering ...................................................................................................................................103 11.2 Package Marking ..........................................................................................................................................104 A Revision History ........................................................................................................................105 Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 8 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary List of Tables List of Tables 1 Pin and Signal Descriptions ............................................................................................................ 15 Table 1: 2 Pin Functions and Assignments Table Key ......................................................................................17 Table 2: Interface Pin Prefix Codes ................................................................................................................17 Table 3: Power Pin Assignments ....................................................................................................................19 Table 4: Miscellaneous Pin Assignments .......................................................................................................20 Table 5: DDR SDRAM Interface Pin Assignments .........................................................................................21 Table 6: PCI Express Interface Pin Assignments ...........................................................................................23 Table 7: Gigabit Ethernet Port Interface Pin Assignments ............................................................................24 Table 8: Serial Management Interface (SMI) Pin Assignments ......................................................................26 Table 9: USB 2.0 Interface Pin Assignments..................................................................................................27 Table 10: JTAG Pin Assignment.......................................................................................................................28 Table 11: RTC Interface Pin Assignments........................................................................................................29 Table 12: NAND Flash Interface Pin Assignment .............................................................................................30 Table 13: MPP Interface Pin Assignment .........................................................................................................31 Table 14: Two-Wire Serial Interface (TWSI) Interface Pin Assignment ............................................................32 Table 15: UART Port 0/1 Interface Pin Assignment .........................................................................................33 Table 16: Audio (S/PDIF / I2S) Interface Signal Assignment ............................................................................34 Table 17: Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Interface Signal Assignment .........................................................35 Table 18: Secure Digital Input/Output (SDIO) Interface Signal Assignment.....................................................36 Table 19: Precise Timing Protocol (PTP) Interface Signal Assignment............................................................37 Table 20: Internal Pull-up and Pull-down Pins ..................................................................................................38 Unused Interface Strapping............................................................................................................. 39 Table 21: Unused Interface Strapping ..............................................................................................................39 3 88F6180 Pin Map and Pin List ......................................................................................................... 40 4 Pin Multiplexing ................................................................................................................................ 41 5 6 7 Table 22: MPP Functionality .............................................................................................................................41 Table 23: MPP Function Summary ...................................................................................................................42 Table 24: 88F6180 Ethernet Ports Pins Multiplexing........................................................................................45 Clocking............................................................................................................................................. 46 Table 25: 88F6180 Clocks ................................................................................................................................46 Table 26: Supported Clock Combinations ........................................................................................................47 System Power Up/Down and Reset Settings ................................................................................. 48 Table 27: I/O and Core Voltages ......................................................................................................................48 Table 28: Reset Configuration ..........................................................................................................................52 JTAG Interface .................................................................................................................................. 57 Table 29: Supported JTAG Instructions............................................................................................................57 Table 30: IDCODE Register Map .....................................................................................................................58 Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 9 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 8 9 Electrical Specifications (Preliminary) ........................................................................................... 59 Table 31: Absolute Maximum Ratings ..............................................................................................................59 Table 32: Recommended Operating Conditions...............................................................................................61 Table 33: Thermal Power Dissipation ...............................................................................................................63 Table 34: Current Consumption........................................................................................................................64 Table 35: General 3.3V Interface (CMOS) DC Electrical Specifications...........................................................65 Table 36: RGMII 1.8V Interface (CMOS) DC Electrical Specifications .............................................................66 Table 37: SDRAM DDR2 Interface DC Electrical Specifications ......................................................................67 Table 38: TWSI Interface 3.3V DC Electrical Specifications.............................................................................68 Table 39: SPI Interface 3.3V DC Electrical Specifications................................................................................68 Table 40: Reference Clock AC Timing Specifications ......................................................................................69 Table 41: SDRAM DDR2 Interface AC Timing Table .......................................................................................71 Table 42: RGMII 10/100/1000 AC Timing Table at 1.8V ..................................................................................74 Table 43: RGMII 10/100 AC Timing Table at 3.3V ...........................................................................................74 Table 44: MII/MMII MAC Mode AC Timing Table .............................................................................................76 Table 45: SMI Master Mode AC Timing Table..................................................................................................78 Table 46: JTAG Interface AC Timing Table ......................................................................................................80 Table 47: TWSI Master AC Timing Table .........................................................................................................82 Table 48: TWSI Slave AC Timing Table ...........................................................................................................82 Table 49: S/PDIF AC Timing Table ..................................................................................................................84 Table 50: Inter-IC Sound (I2S) AC Timing Table ..............................................................................................86 Table 51: SPI (Master Mode) AC Timing Table ................................................................................................88 Table 52: SDIO Host in High Speed Mode AC Timing Table ...........................................................................90 Table 53: PCI Express Interface Differential Reference Clock Characteristics ................................................92 Table 54: PCI Express Interface Spread Spectrum Requirements...................................................................93 Table 55: PCI Express Interface Driver and Receiver Characteristics .............................................................94 Table 56: USB Low Speed Driver and Receiver Characteristics ......................................................................96 Table 57: USB Full Speed Driver and Receiver Characteristics.......................................................................97 Table 58: USB High Speed Driver and Receiver Characteristics .....................................................................98 Thermal Data (Preliminary) ............................................................................................................100 Table 59: 10 Package ..........................................................................................................................................101 Table 60: 11 LFBGA 225-pin Package Dimensions ............................................................................................102 Part Order Numbering/Package Marking......................................................................................103 Table 61: A Thermal Data for the 88F6180 in the 225-pin LFBGA Package (Preliminary)................................100 Part Order Options..........................................................................................................................103 Revision History .............................................................................................................................105 Table 62: Revision History ..............................................................................................................................105 Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 10 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary List of Figures List of Figures 1 Pin and Signal Descriptions ........................................................................................................... 15 Figure 1: 88F6180 Pin Logic Diagram .............................................................................................................16 2 Unused Interface Strapping............................................................................................................ 39 3 88F6180 Pin Map and Pin List ........................................................................................................ 40 4 Pin Multiplexing ............................................................................................................................... 41 5 Clocking............................................................................................................................................ 46 6 System Power Up/Down and Reset Settings ................................................................................ 48 Figure 2: Power-Up Sequence Example..........................................................................................................49 Figure 3: Serial ROM Data Structure ...............................................................................................................54 Figure 4: Serial ROM Read Example...............................................................................................................55 7 JTAG Interface ................................................................................................................................. 57 8 Electrical Specifications (Preliminary) .......................................................................................... 59 Figure 5: SDRAM DDR2 Interface Test Circuit ................................................................................................72 Figure 6: SDRAM DDR2 Interface Write AC Timing Diagram .........................................................................72 Figure 7: SDRAM DDR2 Interface Address and Control AC Timing Diagram .................................................73 Figure 8: SDRAM DDR2 Interface Read AC Timing Diagram .........................................................................73 Figure 9: RGMII Test Circuit ............................................................................................................................75 Figure 10: RGMII AC Timing Diagram ...............................................................................................................75 Figure 11: MII/MMII MAC Mode Test Circuit......................................................................................................76 Figure 12: MII/MMII MAC Mode Output Delay AC Timing Diagram...................................................................76 Figure 13: MII/MMII MAC Mode Input AC Timing Diagram................................................................................77 Figure 14: MDIO Master Mode Test Circuit .......................................................................................................78 Figure 15: MDC Master Mode Test Circuit ........................................................................................................79 Figure 16: SMI Master Mode Output AC Timing Diagram .................................................................................79 Figure 17: SMI Master Mode Input AC Timing Diagram ....................................................................................79 Figure 18: JTAG Interface Test Circuit ..............................................................................................................80 Figure 19: JTAG Interface Output Delay AC Timing Diagram ...........................................................................81 Figure 20: JTAG Interface Input AC Timing Diagram ........................................................................................81 Figure 21: TWSI Test Circuit..............................................................................................................................83 Figure 22: TWSI Output Delay AC Timing Diagram...........................................................................................83 Figure 23: TWSI Input AC Timing Diagram .......................................................................................................83 Figure 24: S/PDIF Test Circuit ...........................................................................................................................85 Figure 25: Inter-IC Sound (I2S) Test Circuit ......................................................................................................86 Figure 26: Inter-IC Sound (I2S) Output Delay AC Timing Diagram ...................................................................87 Figure 27: Inter-IC Sound (I2S) Input AC Timing Diagram ................................................................................87 Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 11 88F6180 Hardware Specifications Figure 28: SPI (Master Mode) Test Circuit ........................................................................................................88 Figure 29: SPI (Master Mode) Output AC Timing Diagram ...............................................................................89 Figure 30: SPI (Master Mode) Input AC Timing Diagram ..................................................................................89 Figure 31: Secure Digital Input/Output (SDIO) Test Circuit ...............................................................................90 Figure 32: SDIO Host in High Speed Mode Output AC Timing Diagram ...........................................................91 Figure 33: SDIO Host in High Speed Mode Input AC Timing Diagram..............................................................91 Figure 34: PCI Express Interface Test Circuit....................................................................................................95 Figure 35: Low/Full Speed Data Signal Rise and Fall Time ..............................................................................98 Figure 36: High Speed TX Eye Diagram Pattern Template ...............................................................................99 Figure 37: High Speed RX Eye Diagram Pattern Template...............................................................................99 9 Thermal Data (Preliminary) ........................................................................................................... 100 10 Package ......................................................................................................................................... 101 Figure 38: 11 LFBGA 225-pin Package and Dimensions .....................................................................................101 Part Order Numbering/Package Marking..................................................................................... 103 Figure 39: Sample Part Number ......................................................................................................................103 Figure 40: Package Marking and Pin 1 Location .............................................................................................104 Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 12 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Preface About this Document Preface About this Document This datasheet provides the hardware specifications for the 88F6180 integrated controller. The hardware specifications include detailed pin information, configuration settings, electrical characteristics and physical specifications. This datasheet is intended to be the basic source of information for designers of new systems. In this document, the “88F6180” is often referred to as the “device”. Related Documentation The following documents contain additional information related to the 88F6180: 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Functional Specifications, Doc No. MV-S104860-U0 Sheeva™ 88SV131 ARM v5TE Processor Core with MMU and L1/L2 Cache Datasheet, Doc No. MV-S104950-U0 Unified Layer 2 (L2) Cache for Sheeva™ CPU Cores Addendum, Doc No. MV-S104858-U0 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Functional Errata, Interface Guidelines, and Restrictions, Doc No. MV-S501157-U0 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Design Guide, Doc No. MV-S301398-001 AN-63: Thermal Management for Marvell Technology Products Doc No. MV-S300281-001 AN-179: TWSI Software Guidelines for Discovery™, Horizon™, and Feroceon® Devices, Doc No. MV-S300754-001 AN-183: 88F5181 and 88F5281 Big Endian and Little Endian Support, Doc No. MV-S300767-001 AN-260 System Power-Saving Methods for 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281, Doc No. MV-S301454-001 TB-227: Differences Between the 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Stepping Z0 and A0, Doc No. MV-S105223-001 White Paper, ThetaJC, ThetaJA, and Temperature Calculations, Doc No. MV-S700019-00 ARM Architecture Reference Manual, Second Edition PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 1.1 Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision 2.0, April 2000, Compaq, Hewlett-Packard, Intel, Lucent, Microsoft, NEC, Philips Enhanced Host Controller Interface Specification for Universal Serial Bus, Revision 0.95, November 2000, Intel Corporation ARC USB-HS OTG High-Speed Controller Core reference V 4.0.1 Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) 46-2 (Data Encryption Standard) FIPS 81 (DES Modes of Operation) FIPS 180-1 (Secure Hash Standard) FIPS draft - Advanced Encryption Standard (Rijndeal) RFC 1321 (The MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm) 1. This document is a Marvell proprietary, confidential document, requiring an NDA and can be downloaded from the Marvell Extranet. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 13 88F6180 Hardware Specifications RFC 1851 – The ESP Triple DES Transform RFC 2104 (HMAC: Keyed-Hashing for Message Authentication). RFC 2405 – The ESP DES-CBC Cipher Algorithm With Explicit IV IEEE standard, 802.3-2000 Clause 14 ANSI standard X3.263-1995 See the Marvell Extranet website for the latest product documentation. Document Conventions The following conventions are used in this document: Signal Range A signal name followed by a range enclosed in brackets represents a range of logically related signals. The first number in the range indicates the most significant bit (MSb) and the last number indicates the least significant bit (LSb). Example: DB_Addr[12:0] Active Low Signals # An n letter at the end of a signal name indicates that the signal’s active state occurs when voltage is low. Example: INTn State Names State names are indicated in italic font. Example: linkfail Register Naming Conventions Register field names are indicated by angle brackets. Example: <RegInit> Register field bits are enclosed in brackets. Example: Field [1:0] Register addresses are represented in hexadecimal format. Example: 0x0 Reserved: The contents of the register are reserved for internal use only or for future use. A lowercase <n> in angle brackets in a register indicates that there are multiple registers with this name. Example: Multicast Configuration Register<n> Reset Values Reset values have the following meanings: 0 = Bit clear 1 = Bit set Abbreviations Kb: kilobit KB: kilobyte Mb: megabit MB: megabyte Gb: gigabit GB: gigabyte Numbering Conventions Unless otherwise indicated, all numbers in this document are decimal (base 10). An 0x prefix indicates a hexadecimal number. An 0b prefix indicates a binary number. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 14 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Pin and Signal Descriptions 1 Pin and Signal Descriptions This section provides the pin logic diagram for the 88F6180 device and a detailed description of the pin assignments and their functionality. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 15 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 1.1 Pin Logic Figure 1: 88F6180 Pin Logic Diagram VDD VDDO VDD_GE REF_CLK_XIN XOUT Misc. VDD_M VSS CPU_PLL_AVDD CORE_PLL_AVDD XTAL_AVDD XTAL_AVSS PEX_AVDD USB_AVDD SYSRSTn TP ISET MRn Power Gigabit Ethernet RTC_AVDD SSCG_AVDD SSCG_AVSS VHV GE_TXCLKOUT GE_TXD[3:0] GE_TXCTL GE_RXD[3:0] GE_RXCTL GE_RXCLK GE_MDC GE_MDIO JT_CLK JT_TDI JT_TDO JT_TMS_CPU JTAG JT_TMS_CORE JT_RSTn PEX_CLK_P PEX_CLK_N PEX_TX_P PEX_TX_N PEX_RX_P SDRAM M_DQS[1:0] M_DQSn[1:0] M_DM[1:0] M_ODT M_STARTBURST M_STARTBURST_IN M_PCAL M_NCAL PCI Express PEX_RX_N PEX_ISET USB_DP USB_DM USB NF_CLE MPP NF_ALE NF_CEn NF_REn NF_WEn M_CLKOUT M_CLKOUTn M_CKE M_RASn M_CASn M_WEn M_A[13:0] M_BA[2:0] M_CSn[1:0] M_DQ[15:0] NAND Flash MPP[19:0] MPP[44:35] RTC_XIN RTC RTC_XOUT NOTE: The GE_TXCLKOUT pin is an input only when used as the MII/MMII Transmit Clock. The MPP interface consists of pin MPP[19:0] and MPP[44:35]. The pins MPP[34:20] do not exist. For details about MPP configuration options see Section 4.1, Multi-Purpose Pins Functional Summary, on page 41. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 16 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Pin and Signal Descriptions Pin Descriptions 1.2 Pin Descriptions This section details all the pins for the different interfaces providing a functional description of each pin and pin attributes. Table 1<Default ¬¹ Font> defines the abbreviations and acronyms used in the pin description tables. Table 1: Pin Functions and Assignments Table Key Te r m D e fi n it io n [n] n - Represents the SERDES pair number <n> Represents port number when there are more than one ports Analog Analog Driver/Receiver or Power Supply Calib Calibration pad type CML Common Mode Logic CMOS Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor DDR Double Data Rate GND Ground Supply HCSL High-speed Current Steering Logic I Input I/O Input/Output O Output o/d Open Drain pin The pin allows multiple drivers simultaneously (wire-OR connection). A pull-up is required to sustain the inactive value. Power VDD Power Supply SSTL Stub Series Terminated Logic for 1.8V t/s Tri-State pin XXXn n - Suffix represents an Active Low Signal Table 2: Interface Pin Prefix Codes In t e r f a c e P re fi x Misc N/A DDR SDRAM M_ PCI Express PEX_ Gigabit Ethernet GE_ USB 2.0 USB_ JTAG JT_ RTC RTC_ Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 17 88F6180 Hardware Specifications Table 2: Interface Pin Prefix Codes (Continued) In t e r f a c e P re fi x NAND Flash NF_ MPP N/A TWSI TW_ UART UA_ Audio AU_ SPI SPI_ SDIO SD_ PTP PTP_ Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 18 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Pin and Signal Descriptions Pin Descriptions 1.2.1 Power Supply Pins Table 3 provides the voltage levels for the various interface pins. These do not include the analog power supplies for the PLLs or PHYs which are explicitly mentioned in the other pin description tables. Table 3: Power Pin Assignments Pin Name I /O Pi n Ty p e D es c r ip t i o n VDD I Power 1.0V Digital core and CPU voltage VDDO I Power 3.3V I/O power for MPP[44:36], MPP[19:0] and JTAG pins VDD_GE I Power 1.8V or 3.3V I/O supply voltage for RGMII and SMI interfaces 3.3V I/O supply voltage for MII/MMII and SMI interfaces NOTE: When configure to RGMII mode at 3.3V, only 10/100 Mbps operation is supported. VDD_M I Power 1.8V I/O supply voltage for the DDR2 SDRAM interface VSS I GND VSS CPU_PLL_AVDD I Power 1.8V analog quiet power to CPU PLL NOTE: See the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Design Guide for power supply filtering recommendations. CPU_PLL_AVSS I GND CPU PLL ground CORE_PLL_AVDD I Power 1.8V analog quiet power to Core PLL NOTE: See the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Design Guide for power supply filtering recommendations. SSCG_AVDD I Power 1.8V quiet power supply to the internal Spread Spectrum Clock Generator SSCG_AVSS I GND Ground for the internal Spread Spectrum Clock Generator XTAL_AVDD I Power 1.8V analog quiet power to on-chip clock inverter for supporting external crystal, and on-chip current reference for USB PHYs NOTE: See the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Design Guide for power supply filtering recommendations. VHV I Power I/O supply voltage for eFuse: • 2.5V for eFuse burning only • 1.0V for eFuse reading only PEX_AVDD I Power PCI Express PHY quiet power supply 1.8V NOTE: See the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Design Guide for power supply filtering recommendations. USB_AVDD I Power USB 2.0 PHY quiet 3.3V power supply NOTE: See the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Design Guide for power supply filtering recommendation. RTC_AVDD I Power 1.5V (via battery) or 1.8V (via the board) RTC interface voltage Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 19 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 1.2.2 Miscellaneous Pin Assignment The Miscellaneous signal list contains clock and reset, test, and related signals. Table 4: Miscellaneous Pin Assignments Pin Name I /O Pi n Ty pe P ow e r Rail D e s c r i p t io n REF_CLK_XIN I Analog XTAL_AVDD Reference clock input from external oscillator or input from external crystal. Used as input to core, CPU, and USB PLLs. XOUT O Analog XTAL_AVDD XTAL_OUT Feedback signal to external crystal. When not used, leave this pin floating. SYSRSTn I CMOS VDDO System reset Main reset signal of the device clock. Used to reset all units to their initial state. When in the reset state, most output pins are in Tri-State. SYSRST_OUTn O CMOS VDDO Reset request from the device to the board reset logic. This pin is multiplexed on the MPP pins (see Section 4, Pin Multiplexing, on page 41). PEX_RST_OUTn O CMOS VDDO Optional PCI Express Endpoint card reset output This pin is multiplexed on the MPP pins (see Section 4, Pin Multiplexing, on page 41). TP O Analog Analog Test Point for USB, and PCI Express interfaces For internal use. Leave this pin unconnected. ISET I Analog USB_ISET (output): Current Reference Pull down to VSS through a 6.04 kΩ pull-down resistor. See the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Design Guide for the recommended resistor value. MRn I CMOS NC VDD_GE Active-Low, Manual Reset Input SYSRST_OUTn is asserted low as long as the MRn input signal is asserted low, and for additional 20 ms after MRn (manual reset) de-assertion This pin is internally pulled up. Reserved for Marvell¬Æ future usage. Leave unconnected externally. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 20 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Pin and Signal Descriptions Pin Descriptions 1.2.3 Table 5: DDR SDRAM Interface Pin Assignments DDR SDRAM Interface Pin Assignments Pin Name I /O Pi n Ty pe P ow e r Rail D e s cr ip t i o n M_CLKOUT M_CLKOUTn O SSTL VDD_M SDRAM Differential Clock Pair M_CKE O SSTL VDD_M Driven high to enable SDRAM clock. Driven low when setting the SDRAM to Self-refresh mode. M_RASn O SSTL VDD_M SDRAM Row Address Select Asserted to indicate an active ROW address driven on the SDRAM address lines. M_CASn O SSTL VDD_M SDRAM Column Address Select Asserted to indicate an active column address driven on the SDRAM address lines. M_WEn O SSTL VDD_M SDRAM Write Enable Asserted to indicate a write command to the SDRAM. M_A[13:0] O SSTL VDD_M SDRAM Address Driven during RASn and CASn cycles to generate—together with M_BA[2:0]—the SDRAM address. M_BA[2:0] O SSTL VDD_M Driven during M_RASn and M_CASn cycles to select one of the eight SDRAM virtual banks. NOTE: If an SDRAM device does not support the BA[2] pin, leave the M_BA[2] unconnected. M_CSn[1:0] O SSTL VDD_M SDRAM Chip Selects Asserted to select a specific SDRAM Physical bank. M_DQ[15:0] t/s I/O SSTL VDD_M SDRAM Data Bus Driven during write. Driven by SDRAM during reads. M_DQS[1:0], M_DQSn[1:0] t/s I/O SSTL VDD_M SDRAM Data Strobe Driven by the 88F6180 during write. Driven by SDRAM during reads. M_DM[1:0] O SSTL VDD_M SDRAM Data Mask Asserted by the 88F6180 to select the specific byte out of the 16-bit data to be written to the SDRAM. M_ODT O SSTL VDD_M SDRAM On Die Termination control. Driven high to connect the SDRAM on die termination. Driven low to disconnect the SDRAM’s termination. NOTE: For the recommended setting, refer to the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Design Guide. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 21 88F6180 Hardware Specifications Table 5: DDR SDRAM Interface Pin Assignments (Continued) Pin Name I /O Pi n Ty pe P ow e r Rail D e s cr ip t i o n M_STARTBURST O SSTL VDD_M Start Burst 88F6180 indication of starting a burst read transaction. Asserted with the first M_CASn cycle of SDRAM access. NOTE: Must be routed on board to the SDRAM, and back to the 88F6180 as M_STARTBURST_IN. For the recommended length calculation for this routing and termination requirements, see the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Design Guide. M_START BURST_IN I SSTL VDD_M Start Burst Input M_PCAL I Calib SDRAM interface P channel output driver calibration. Connect to VSS through a resistor. The resistor value can vary between 30–70 ohm. NOTE: See the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Design Guide for the recommended values of the calibration resistors. M_NCAL I Calib SDRAM interface N channel output driver calibration. Connect to M_VDD through a resistor. The resistor value can vary between 30–70 ohm. NOTE: See the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Design Guide for the recommended values of the calibration resistors. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 22 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Pin and Signal Descriptions Pin Descriptions 1.2.4 Table 6: PCI Express Interface Pin Assignments PCI Express Interface Pin Assignments Pin Name I/O P in Ty p e Power R a il D e s c r i p t io n PEX_CLK_P/N I/O HCSL PEX_AVDD PCI Express Reference Clock 100 MHz, differential This clock can be configured as input or output according to the reset strap (see Table 28, Reset Configuration, on page 52). NOTE: For Output mode, 50-ohm, pull-down resistors are required. PEX_TX_P/N O CML PEX_AVDD Transmit Lane Differential pair of PCI Express transmit data PEX_RX_P/N I CML PEX_AVDD Receive Lane Differential pair of PCI Express receive data PEX_ISET I Analog Current reference. Pull down to VSS through a 5 kΩ resistor. See the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Design Guide for the recommended resistor value. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 23 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 1.2.5 Table 7: Gigabit Ethernet Port Interface Pin Assignments Gigabit Ethernet Port Interface Pin Assignments Pin Name I/O P in Ty p e Power R a il D e s c r i p t io n GE_TXCLKOUT t/s O CMOS VDD_GE RGMII Transmit Clock RGMII transmit reference output clock for GE_TXD[3:0] and GE_TXCTL Provides 125 MHz, 25 MHz or 2.5 MHz clock. I GE_TXD[3:0] t/s O MII/MMII Transmit Clock MII/MMII transmit reference clock from PHY. Provides the timing reference for the transmission of the MII transmit clock, transmit enable, and GE_TXD[3:0] signals. This clock operates at 2.5 MHz or 25 MHz. CMOS VDD_GE RGMII Transmit Data Contains the transmit data nibble outputs that run at double data rate with bits [3:0] driven on the rising edge of GE_TXCLKOUT and bits [7:4] driven on the falling edge. MII/MMII Transmit Data Contains the transmit data nibble outputs that are synchronous to the transmit clock input. GE_TXCTL t/s O CMOS VDD_GE RGMII Transmit Control Transmit control synchronous to the GE_TXCLKOUT output rising/falling edge. GE_TXEN is driven on the rising edge of GE_TXCLKOUT. A logical derivative of transmit enable and transmit error is driven on the falling edge of GE_TXCLKOUT. MII/MMII Transmit Error It is synchronous to transmit clock. Multiplexed on MPP GE_RXD[3:0] I CMOS VDD_GE RGMII Receive Data Contains the receive data nibble inputs that are synchronous to GE_RXCLK input rising/falling edge. MII/MMII Receive Data Contains the receive data nibble inputs that are synchronous to GE_RXCLK input. GE_RXCTL I CMOS VDD_GE RGMII Receive Control GE_RXCTL is presented on the rising edge of GE_RXCLK. A logical derivative of receive data valid and receive data error is presented on the falling edge of RXCLK. MII/MMII Receive Data Valid Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 24 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Pin and Signal Descriptions Pin Descriptions Table 7: Gigabit Ethernet Port Interface Pin Assignments Pin Name I/O P in Ty p e Power R a il D e s c r i p t io n GE_RXCLK I CMOS VDD_GE RGMII Receive Clock The receive clock provides a 125 MHz, 25 MHz, or 2.5 MHz reference clock derived from the received data stream. MII/MMII Receive Clock Provides the timing reference for the reception of the receive data valid, receive error, and GE_RXD[3:0] signals. This clock operates at 2.5 MHz or 25 MHz. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 25 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 1.2.6 Table 8: Serial Management Interface (SMI) Interface Pin Assignments Serial Management Interface (SMI) Pin Assignments Pin Name I/O P in Ty p e Power R a il D e s c r i p t io n GE_MDC t/s O CMOS/ VDD_GE Management Data Clock MDC is derived from TCLK divided by 128. Provides the timing reference for the transfer of the MDIO signal. GE_MDIO t/s I/O CMOS VDD_GE Management Data In/Out Used to transfer control and status information between PHY devices and the GbE controller. NOTE: A pull-up is required. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 26 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Pin and Signal Descriptions Pin Descriptions 1.2.7 Table 9: USB 2.0 Interface Pin Assignments USB 2.0 Interface Pin Assignments Pin Name I/O Pi n Ty p e P ow e r R ai l D e s c r ip t i o n USB_DP USB_DM I/O CML USB_AVDD USB 2.0 Data Differential Pair Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 27 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 1.2.8 JTAG Interface Pin Assignment Table 10: JTAG Pin Assignment Pin Name I/O P in Ty p e Power R a il D e s c r i p t io n JT_CLK I CMOS VDDO JTAG Clock Clock input for the JTAG controller. NOTE: This pin is internally pulled down to 0. JT_RSTn I CMOS VDDO JTAG Reset When asserted, resets the JTAG controller. NOTE: This pin is internally pulled down to 0.1 JT_TMS_CPU I CMOS VDDO CPU JTAG Mode Select Controls CPU JTAG controller state. Sampled with the rising edge of JT_CLK. NOTE: This pin is internally pulled up to 1. JT_TMS_CORE I CMOS VDDO Core JTAG Mode Select Controls the Core JTAG controller state. Sampled with the rising edge of JT_CLK. NOTE: This pin is internally pulled up to 1. JT_TDO O CMOS VDDO JTAG Data Out Driven on the falling edge of JT_CLK. JT_TDI I CMOS VDDO JTAG Data In JTAG serial data input. Sampled with the JT_CLK rising edge. NOTE: This pin is internally pulled up to 1. 1. If this pull-down conflicts with other devices, the JTAG tool must not use this signal. This signal is not mandatory for the JTAG interface, since the TAP (Test Access Port) can be reset by driving the JT_TMS signal HIGH for 5 JT_CLK cycles. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 28 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Pin and Signal Descriptions Pin Descriptions 1.2.9 Real Time Clock (RTC) Interface Pin Assignments Table 11: RTC Interface Pin Assignments Pin Name I/O P in Ty p e Power R a il D e s c r i p t io n RTC_XIN I Analog RTC_AVDD RTC Crystal Clock Input RTC_XOUT O Analog RTC_AVDD RTC Crystal Clock Feedback Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 29 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 1.2.10 NAND Flash Interface Pin Assignment Table 12: NAND Flash Interface Pin Assignment Pin Name I/O P in Ty p e Power R a il D e s c r i p t io n NF_IO[7:0] I/O CMOS VDDO Data Input/Output Used to output command, address and data, and to input data during read operations. NOTE: All of the NF_IO pins are multiplexed on the MPP pins (see Section 4, Pin Multiplexing, on page 41) NF_CLE O CMOS VDDO Command Latch Enable Controls the activating path for commands sent to the command register. NF_ALE O CMOS VDDO Address Latch Enable Controls the activating path for the address to the internal address registers. NF_CEn O CMOS VDDO Chip Enable Controls the device selection. NF_REn O CMOS VDDO Read Enable Controls the serial data-in. NF_WEn O CMOS VDDO Write Enable Controls writes to the NF_IO[7:0] ports. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 30 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Pin and Signal Descriptions Pin Descriptions 1.2.11 MPP Interface Pin Assignment Table 13: MPP Interface Pin Assignment Pin Name I/O P in Ty p e Power R a il D e s c r i p t io n MPP[19:0] t/s I/O CMOS VDDO Multi Purpose Pin Various functionalities MPP[35] t/s I/O CMOS VDD_GE Multi Purpose Pin Various functionalities NOTE: When VDD_GE receives 1.8V power (for RGMII), this pin can be used as a GPIO signal of 1.8V (unlike the other GPIO pins, which are 3.3V). MPP[44:36] t/s I/O CMOS VDDO Multi Purpose Pin Various functionalities Note The various functionalities of the MPP pins are detailed in Section 4, Pin Multiplexing, on page 41. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 31 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 1.2.12 Two-Wire Serial Interface (TWSI) Interface All of the TWSI signals are multiplexed on the MPP pins (see Section 4, Pin Multiplexing, Note on page 41). Table 14: Two-Wire Serial Interface (TWSI) Interface Pin Assignment Pin Name I/O P in Ty p e Power R a il D e s c r i p t io n TW_SDA o/d I/O CMOS VDDO TWSI Port Serial Data Address or write data driven by the TWSI master or read response data driven by the TWSI slave. NOTE: Requires a pull-up resistor to VDDO. TW_SCK o/d I/O CMOS VDDO TWSI Port Serial Clock Serves as output when acting as an TWSI master. Serves as input when acting as an TWSI slave. NOTE: Requires a pull-up resistor to VDDO. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 32 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Pin and Signal Descriptions Pin Descriptions 1.2.13 UART Interface Note All of the UART signals are multiplexed on the MPP pins (see Section 4, Pin Multiplexing, on page 41). Table 15: UART Port 0/1 Interface Pin Assignment Pin Name I/O P in Ty p e Power R a il D e s c r i p t io n UA0/1_RXD I CMOS VDDO UART Port RX Data UA0/1_TXD O CMOS VDDO UART Port TX Data UA0/1_CTS I CMOS VDDO Clear to Send UA0/1_RTS O CMOS VDDO Request to Send Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 33 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 1.2.14 Audio (S/PDIF / I2S) Interface Note All of the Audio signals are multiplexed on the MPP pins (see Section 4, Pin Multiplexing, on page 41). If the Audio interface is not used, leave all of the signals unconnected. The Audio signals are powered on VDDO or on VDD_GE_B, based on the pin multiplexing option. Table 16: Audio (S/PDIF / I2S) Interface Signal Assignment Pin Name I/O P in Ty p e Power R a il D e s c r i p t io n AU_SPDIFI I CMOS VDD_GE S/PDIF In AU_SPDIFO O CMOS VDD_GE S/PDIF Out AU_ SPDFRMCLK O CMOS VDD_GE S/PDIF Recovered Master Clock (256 x Fs)1 For the frequency of this clock, see the Audio External Reference Clock section of Table 40, Reference Clock AC Timing Specifications, on page 69. AU_I2SBCLK O CMOS VDD_GE I2S Bit Clock (64 x Fs) AU_I2SDO O CMOS VDD_GE Transmitter Data Out AU_I2SLRCLK O CMOS VDD_GE I2S Left/Right Clock (1 x Fs) AU_I2SMCLK O CMOS VDD_GE I2S Master Clock (256 x Fs) AU_I2SDI I CMOS VDD_GE I2S Receiver Data In AU_EXTCLK I CMOS VDD_GE External Audio Clock For the frequency of this clock, see the Audio External Reference Clock section of Table 40, Reference Clock AC Timing Specifications, on page 69. 1. Fs is the audio sample rate. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 34 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Pin and Signal Descriptions Pin Descriptions 1.2.15 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Interface All of the SPI signals are multiplexed on the MPP pins (see Section 4, Pin Multiplexing, Note on page 41). Table 17: Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Interface Signal Assignment I/O Pin Type Power Rail Description SPI_MOSI O CMOS VDDO SPI Data Output Data is output from the master and input to the slave. SPI_MISO2 I CMOS VDDO SPI Data Input Data is input to the master and output from the slave. SPI_SCK O CMOS VDDO SPI Clock SPI_CSn O CMOS VDDO SPI Chip Select NOTE: This pin requires an external pull up. Pin Name 1 1. MOSI = Master Out Slave In. 2. MISO = Master In Slave Out. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 35 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 1.2.16 Secure Digital Input/Output (SDIO) Interface All of the SDIO signals are multiplexed on the MPP pins (see Section 4, Pin Multiplexing, Note on page 41). Table 18: Secure Digital Input/Output (SDIO) Interface Signal Assignment Pin Name I/O Pin Type Power Rail Description SD_CLK O CMOS VDDO SDIO Clock SD_CMD I/O CMOS VDDO SDIO Command Used to transfer a command serially from the SDIO host to the SDIO device. Used to transfer a command response serially from the SDIO device to the SDIO host. NOTE: This pin requires a pull up on board. SD_D[3:0] I/O CMOS VDDO SDIO Data Input/Output Used to transfer data from the SDIO host to the SDIO device or vice versa. NOTE: These pins require a pull up on board. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 36 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Pin and Signal Descriptions Pin Descriptions 1.2.17 Precise Timing Protocol (PTP) Interface Note All of the PTP signals are multiplexed on the MPP pins (see Section 4, Pin Multiplexing, on page 41). Table 19: Precise Timing Protocol (PTP) Interface Signal Assignment Pin Name I/O Pin Type Power Rail Description PTP_CLK I CMOS VDDO PTP Clock PTP_EVENT_REQ I CMOS VDDO Trigger generation to the PTP core. PTP_TRIG_GEN O CMOS VDDO Trigger generated by the PTP core. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 37 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 1.3 Internal Pull-up and Pull-down Pins Some pins of the device package are connected to internal pull-up and pull-down resistors. When these pins are Not Connected (NC) on the system board, these resistors set the default value for input and sample at reset configuration pins. The internal pull-up and pull-down resistor value is 50 kΩ. An external resistor with a lower value can override this internal resistor. Table 20: Internal Pull-up and Pull-down Pins P in N a m e P i n N um b e r Pu ll up / Pu ll do w n GE_TXD[0] H02 Pull down GE_TXD[1] H01 Pull down GE_TXD[2] H03 Pull up GE_TXD[3] J03 Pull up GE_TXCTL J01 Pull down GE_MDC L02 Pull up JT_TMS_CORE R12 Pull up JT_RSTn P10 Pull down JT_TDI P11 Pull up JT_TMS_CPU N10 Pull up NF_ALE P05 Pull up NF_REn R06 Pull down NF_CLE R05 Pull down NF_CEn N07 Pull up NF_WEn R07 Pull up MRn G03 Pull up MPP[1] P03 Pull down MPP[2] N02 Pull down MPP[3] P02 Pull down MPP[4] P01 Pull up MPP[5] R03 Pull up MPP[7] N05 Pull up MPP[10] R04 Pull down Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 38 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Unused Interface Strapping 2 Unused Interface Strapping Table 21 lists the signal strapping to be used for systems in which some of the device interfaces are unused (not connected). Table 21: Unused Interface Strapping Unused Interface Str a pp i ng Ethernet SMI Pull up GE_MDIO. MPP Configure any unused MPP pin to GPIO output. Leave the power supply connected to 3.3V. USB Discard the power filter. Leave USB_AVDD connected to 3.3V. All other signals can be left unconnected. PCI Express Discard the analog power filters. Leave PEX_AVDD connected to 1.8V. Pull down the PEX_CLK_N signal through a 50 kΩ resistor to GND. Pull up the PEX_CLK_P signal through a 16 kΩ resistor to 1.8V. All other signals can be left unconnected. Configure the PEX_CLK_P and PEX_CLK_N signals as inputs, as indicated in Table 28, Reset Configuration, on page 52. RTC Connect RTC_AVDD, RTC_XIN, and RTC_XOUT to GND. SSCG Discard the power filter. Leave SSCG_AVDD connected to 1.8V. eFuse Connect VHV to VDD Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 39 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 3 88F6180 Pin Map and Pin List The 88F6180 pin list is provided as an Excel file attachment. To open the attached Excel pin list file, double-click the pin icons below: 88F6180 BGA Pin Map and Pin List File attachments are only supported by Adobe Reader 6.0 and above. Note To download the latest version of free Adobe Reader go to http://www.adobe.com. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 40 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Pin Multiplexing Multi-Purpose Pins Functional Summary 4 Pin Multiplexing 4.1 Multi-Purpose Pins Functional Summary The 88F6180 device contains 30 Multi-Purpose Pins (MPP)—MPP[19:0] and MPP[44:35]. The MPP range is not consecutive. Each one can be assigned to a different functionality through the MPP Control register. General Purpose pins: MPP[5:0], MPP[19:7], and MPP[44:35]: • GPIO (input/output): MPP[0], MPP[4], MPP[9:8], MPP[9], MPP[11], MPP[17:13], and MPP[44:35] • GPO (output): MPP[3:1], MPP[5], MPP[7], MPP[10], MPP[12], and MPP[19:18] SYSRST_OUTn: Reset request from the device to the board reset logic. This pin is an output. SYSRST_OUTn is the default setting for MPP[6]. PEX_RST_OUTn: Optional PCI Express Endpoint card reset output. NF_IO[7:0] (NAND Flash data [7:0]) SPI interface: SPI_MOSI, SPI_MISO, SPI_SCK, SPI_CSn UART interface: Transmit and receive functions: UA0/1_TXD, UA0/1_RXD, and Modem control functions: UA0/1_RTSn, UA0/1_CTSn SDIO interface: SD_CLK, SD_CMD, SD_D[3:0] Audio interface signals: AU_SPDIFI, AU_SPDIFO, AU_SPDIFRMCLK, AU_I2SBCLK, AU_I2SDO, AU_I2SLRCLK, AU_I2SMCLK, AU_I2SDI, AU_EXTCLK PTP signals: PTP_EVENT_REQ, PTP_TRIG_GEN, PTP_CLK TWSI signals: TW_SDA, TW_SCK MPP pins can be assigned to different functionalities through the MPP Control register (see Table 22). Table 22: MPP Functionality MPP[19:0] MPP[44:35] GPIO GPIO NAND flash Audio TWSI MII UART SPI PTP SDIO Table 23 lists the functionality of the MPP pins, as determined by the MPP Multiplex register, see the Pins Multiplexing Interface Registers section in the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Functional Specifications. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 41 88F6180 Hardware Specifications Table 23: MPP Function Summary Pin name 0x0 0x1 0x2 0x3 0x4 0xC 0xD MPP[0] GPIO[0] (in/out) NF_IO[2] (in/out) SPI_SCn (out) - - - - MPP[1] GPO[1] (out only) NF_IO[3] (in/out) SPI_MOSI (out) - - - - MPP[2] GPO[2] (out only) NF_IO[4] (in/out) SPI_SCK (out) - - - - MPP[3] GPO[3] (out only) NF_IO[5] (in/out) SPI_MISO (in) - - - - MPP[4] GPIO[4] (in/out) NF_IO[6] (in/out) UA0_RXD (in) - - - PTP_CLK (in) MPP[5] GPO[5] (out only) NF_IO[7] (in/out) UA0_TXD (out) - PTP_TRIG_ GEN (out) - - MPP[6] - - - - MPP[7] SYSRST_O SPI_MOSI PTP_TRIG_ UTn (out) (out) GEN (out) GPO[7] (out PEX_RST_ only) OUTn (out) SPI_SCn (out) PTP_TRIG_ GEN (out) - - - PTP_CLK (in) MII0_COL (in) MPP[8] GPIO[8] (in/out) TW_SDA (in/out) UA0_RTS (out) UA1_RTS (out) - MPP[9] GPIO[9] (in/out) TW_SCK (in/out) UA0_CTS (in) UA1_CTS (in) - PTP_EVEN MII0_CRS T_REQ (in) (in) MPP[10] GPO [10] (out only) - SPI_SCK (out) UA0_TXD (out) - PTP_TRIG_ GEN (out) MPP[11] GPIO[11] (in/out) - SPI_MISO (in) UA0_RXD PTP_EVEN PTP_TRIG_ (in) T_REQ (in) GEN (out) MPP[12] GPO[12] (out only) SD_CLK (out) - - - - - MPP[13] GPIO[13] (in/out) SD_CMD (in/out) - UA1_TXD (out) - - - MPP[14] GPIO[14] (in/out) SD_D[0] (in/out) - UA1_RXD (in) - - MII0_COL (in) MPP[15] GPIO[15] (in/out) SD_D[1] (in/out) UA0_RTS (out) UA1_TXD (out) - - - MPP[16] GPIO[16] (in/out) SD_D[2] (in/out) UA0_CTS (in) UA1_RXD (in) - - MII0_CRS (in) MPP[17] GPIO[17] (in/out) SD_D[3] (in/out) - - - - - Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 42 PTP_clk (in) Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Pin Multiplexing Multi-Purpose Pins Functional Summary Table 23: MPP Function Summary (Continued) Pin name 0x0 0x1 0x2 0x3 0x4 0xC 0xD MPP[18] GPO[18] (out only) NF_IO[0] (in/out) - - - - - MPP[19] GPO[19] (out only) NF_IO[1] (in/out) - - - - - MPP[35] GPIO[35] (in/out) - - - - MII0_RXER R (in) - MPP[36] GPIO[36] (in/out) - - - AU_SPDIFI (in) - - MPP[37] GPIO[37] (in/out) - - - AU_SPDIF O (out) - - MPP[38] GPIO[38] (in/out) - - - AU_SPDIF RMCLK (out) - - MPP[39] GPIO[39] (in/out) - - - AU_I2SBCL K (out) - - MPP[40] GPIO[40] (in/out) - - - AU_I2SDO (out) - - MPP[41] GPIO[41] (in/out) - - - AU_I2SLRC LK (out) - - MPP[42] GPIO[42] (in/out) - - - AU_I2SMC LK (out) - - MPP[43] GPIO[43] (in/out) - - - AU_I2SDI (in) - - MPP[44] GPIO[44] (in/out) - - - AU_EXTCL K (in) - - Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 43 88F6180 Hardware Specifications Note For MPPs assigned as NAND flash and SPI flash, wake-up mode after reset depends on Boot mode (see the Boot Device field in Table 28, Reset Configuration, on page 52): • When Boot mode is NAND Flash, MPP[5:0] and MPP[19:18] wake up after reset in NAND Flash mode. • When Boot mode is SPI Flash, MPP[3:0] wake up after reset in SPI mode. Pin MPP[6] wakes up after reset in 0x1 mode (SYSRST_OUTn) Pin MPP[7] wakes up after reset: • As SPI_CSn, if the boot device—selected according to boot device reset strapping—is 0x2 (boot from SPI flash, SPI_CSn on MPP[7]). • As PEX_RST_OUTn, if the boot device—selected according to boot device reset strapping—is any option other than 0x2. When TWSI serial ROM initialization is enabled (see TWSI Serial ROM Initialization in Table 28, Reset Configuration, on page 52), MPP[8] and MPP[9] wake up as TWSI data and clock pins, respectively. All other MPP interface pins wake up after reset in 0x0 mode (GPIO/GPO) and are default set to Data Output disabled (Tri-State). Therefore, those MPPs that are GPIO are in fact inputs, and those that are GPO are Tri-State. The SPI interface can be configured using one of the following sets of MPP pins: • MPP[3:0] • MPP[11], MPP[10], MPP[7], and MPP[6] • MPP[3:1] and MPP[7] Do not configure both MPP[3] and MPP[11] as SPI_MISO. UART0 and UART1 signals are duplicated on a few MPPs. The UART0 or UART1 signals must not be configured to more than one MPP. Some of the MPP pins are sampled during SYSRSTn de-assertion to set the device configuration. These pins must be set to the correct value during reset (see Section 6.5, Pins Sample Configuration, on page 51). Pins that are left as GPIO and are not connected should be set to output after SYSRSTn de-assertion. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 44 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Pin Multiplexing Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) Pins Multiplexing on MPP 4.2 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) Pins Multiplexing on MPP The 88F6180 has 14 dedicated pins for its GbE port. (12 RGMII pins, an MDC pin, and an MDIO pin). For the 88F6180, additional GbE interface pins are multiplexed on the MPPs, to serve as the remaining pin interfaces to an external PHY or switch: RGMII MII/MMII Table 24 summarizes the GbE port pins multiplexing for the 88F6180. Table 24: 88F6180 Ethernet Ports Pins Multiplexing Pin Name RGMII MII/MMII GE_TXCLKOUT RGMII0_TXCLKOUT (out) MII0_TXCLK (in) GE_TXD[3:0] RGMII0_TXD[3:0] (out) MII0_TXD[3:0] (out) GE_TXCTL RGMII0_TXCTL (out) MII0_TXEN (out) GE_RXD[3:0] RGMII0_RXD[3:0] (in) MII0_RXD[3:0] (in) GE_RXCTL RGMII0_RXCTL (in) MII0_RXDV (in) GE_RXCLK RGMII0_RXCLK (in) MII0_RXCLK (in) MPP[35] NA MII0_RXERR (in) MPP[8] or MPP[14] NA MII0_COL (in) MPP[9] or MPP[16] NA MII0_CRS (in) Note When using Gigabit Ethernet signals on MPPs, all relevant Gigabit Ethernet signals (except those marked as NA) must be implemented. For example, if using MII, and the chosen PHY does not have an MII_RXERR out signal, the MII_RX_ERR (in) (MPP[35]) must still be configured accordingly and must have a pull-down resistor. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 45 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 5 Clocking Table 25 lists the clocks in the 88F6180. Table 25: 88F6180 Clocks C l o ck Ty p e Description CPU PLL • Reference clock: REF_CLK_XIN (25 MHz) • Derivative clocks: - CPU clock - L2 cache clock - DDR Clock (the Mbus-L uses the DDR clock.) NOTE: See Table 28, Reset Configuration, on page 52 for CPU, L2 cache and DDR frequency configuration. L2 cache clock frequency must be equal or higher then DDR clock frequency. If the SSCG enable bit in the Sampled at Reset register is set, then the SSCG circuit is applied for the CPU PLL reference clock (refer to the Sampled at Reset register in the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Functional Specifications). Core PLL • Reference clock: REF_CLK_XIN (25 MHz) • Derivative clocks: - TCLK (core clock, 166 MHz) - SDIO Clock (100 MHz) - Gigabit Ethernet Clock (125 MHz) - SPI clock (TCLK/30–TCLK/4 MHz) - SMI clock (TCLK/128 MHz) - TWSI clock (up to TCLK/1600) NOTE: See Table 28, Reset Configuration, on page 52 for TCLK frequency configuration. PEX PHY There are two options for the reference clock configuration, depending on the PCI Express clock 100 MHz differential clock: • The device uses an external source for PCI Express clock. The PEX_CLK_P pin is an input. • The device uses an internal generated clock for PCI Express clock. The PEX_CLK_P pin is an output, driving out the PCI Express differential clock. USB PHY PLL • Reference clock: REF_CLK_XIN (25 MHz) Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 46 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Clocking Spread Spectrum Clock Generator (SSCG) Table 25: 88F6180 Clocks (Continued) C l o ck Ty p e Description RTC • Reference clock: RTC_XIN (32.768 kHz) Used for real time clock functionality, see the Real Time Clock section in the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Functional Specifications. PTP • Reference clock: PTP_CLK (125 MHz) The PTP_CLK can be used for the following functions: • PTP time stamp clock Two options for reference clock: - PTP_CLK - Gigabit Ethernet Clock (125 MHz) • TS unit clock Two options for reference clock: - PTP_CLK/2 - Core PLL • Audio unit clock Two options for reference clock: - PTP_CLK - REF_CLK_XIN (25 MHz) For clocking configuration registers, see the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Functional Specifications. The following table lists the supported combinations of the CPU_CLK Frequency select, CPU_CLK to DDR CLK ratio, and to CPU_CLK to CPU L2 clock ratio (see Section 6.5, Pins Sample Configuration, on page 51). Table 26: Supported Clock Combinations DDR Clock (MHz) 5.1 CPU to DDR C lo c k R a t i o C P U C lo c k (MHz) CPU to L2 Clock Ratio L 2 C lo c k (MHz) 200 3:1 600 2:1 300 200 4:1 800 2:1 400 Spread Spectrum Clock Generator (SSCG) The SSCG (Spread Spectrum Clock Generator) may be used to generate the spread spectrum clock for the PLL input. See SSCG Disable in Table 28, Reset Configuration, on page 52, for SSCG enable/bypass configuration settings. The SSCG block can be configured to perform up spread, down spread and center spread. The modulation frequency is configurable. Typical frequency is 30 kHz. The spread percentage can also be configured up to 1%. For additional details, see the SSCG Configuration Register description in the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Functional Specifications. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 47 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 6 System Power Up/Down and Reset Settings This section provides information about the device power-up/down sequence and configuration at reset. 6.1 Power-Up/Down Sequence Requirements 6.1.1 Power-Up Sequence Requirements These guidelines must be applied to meet the 88F6180 device power-up requirements: The non-core voltages (I/O and Analog) as listed in Table 27 must reach 70% of their voltage level before the core voltages reach 70% of their voltage level. The order of the power-up sequence between the non-core voltages is unimportant so long as the non-core voltages power up before the core voltages reach 70% of their voltage level (shown in Figure 2). The reset signal(s) must be asserted before the core voltages reach 70% of their voltage level (shown in Figure 2). The reference clock(s) inputs must toggle with their respective voltage levels before the core voltages reach 70% of their voltage level (shown in Figure 2). If VHV is set to burning mode (2.5V), which is a higher voltage than the VDD voltage, VDD must be powered before VHV, to prevent the fuse from being accidentally burned. Table 27: I/O and Core Voltages N o n - C o r e Vo lta g e s I/ O Vo lta ge s A n a lo g P o w e r Su p pl i es VDD_GE VDD_M VDDO CPU_PLL_AVDD CORE_PLL_AVDD PEX_AVDD RTC_AVDD SSCG_AVDD XTAL_AVDD USB_AVDD Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 48 C or e Vo l ta g es VDD Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary System Power Up/Down and Reset Settings Hardware Reset Figure 2: Power-Up Sequence Example Voltage Non-Core Voltage 70% of Non-Core Voltage Core Voltage 70% of Core Voltage Reset(s) Clock(s) Note 6.1.2 It is the designer's responsibility to verify that the power sequencing requirements of other components are also met. Although the non-core voltages can be powered up any time before the core voltages, allow a reasonable time limitation (for example, 100 ms) between the first non-core voltage power-up and the last core voltage power-up. Power-Down Sequence Requirements There are no special requirements for the core supply to go down before non-core power, or for reset assertion when powering down (except for VHV, as described below). However, allow a reasonable time limitation (no more than 100 ms) between the first and last voltage power-down. When using the eFuse in Burning mode, VHV must be powered down before VDD. 6.2 Hardware Reset The device has one reset input pin—SYSRSTn. When asserted, the entire chip is placed in its initial state. Most outputs are placed in high-z, except for the following output pins, that are still active during SYSRSTn assertion: M_CLKOUT, M_CLKOUTn M_CKE M_ODT M_STARTBURST SYSRST_OUTn Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 49 88F6180 Hardware Specifications Note 6.2.1 Reset (SYSRSTn signal) must be active for a minimum length of 5 ms. core power, I/O power, and analog power must be stable (VDD +/- 5%) during that time and onward. Reset Out Signal The device has an optional SYSRST_OUTn output signal, multiplexed on an MPP pin, that is used as a reset request from the device to the board reset logic. SYSRST_OUTn is the default option for that MPP pin. This signal is asserted low for 20 ms, when one of the following maskable events occurs: Received hot reset indication from the PCI Express link (only relevant when used as a PCI Express endpoint), and bit <PexRstOutEn> is set to 1 in the RSTOUTn Mask Register (see the Reset register section of the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Functional Specifications). PCI Express link failure (only relevant when used as a PCI Express endpoint), and bit <PexRstOutEn> is set to 1 in the RSTOUTn Mask Register. Watchdog timer expiration and bit <WDRstOutEn> is set to 1 in the RSTOUTn Mask Register. Bit <SystemSoftRst> is set to 1 in System Soft Reset Register and bit <SoftRstOutEn> is set to 1 in RSTOUTn Mask Register. This signal is asserted low for 20 ms, when one of the following non-maskable events occurs: Power on reset (The device includes a power-on-reset (POR) circuit for VDD power.) SYSRST_OUTn is asserted low as long as the MRn input signal is asserted low and for an additional 20 ms after MRn de-assertion. (This is useful for implementations that include a manual reset button.) 6.2.2 Power On Reset (POR) The SYSRST_OUTn output signal is asserted low for 20 ms, when the power-on-reset (POR) circuit is triggered. POR is triggered when VDD power up (digital core voltage) reaches a VDD threshold (threshold maximum value 0.8V). Hysteresis: Another trigger will only occur after the power first drops to 50 mV, and then a power up occurs. 6.2.3 SYSRSTn Duration Counter When SYSRSTn is asserted low, a SYSRSTn duration counter is running. The counter clock is the 25 MHz reference clock. It is a 29-bit counter, yielding a maximum counting duration of 2^29/25 MHz (21.4 seconds). The host software can read the counter value and reset the counter. When the counter reach its maximum value, it remains at this value until counter reset is triggered by software. Note The SYSRSTn duration counter is useful for implementing manufacturer/factory reset. Upon a long reset assertion, greater than a pre-configured threshold, the host software may reset all settings to the factory default values. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 50 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary System Power Up/Down and Reset Settings PCI Express Reset 6.3 PCI Express Reset 6.3.1 PCI Express Root Complex Reset As a Root Complex, the device may generate a Hot Reset to the PCI Express port. Upon CPU setting the PCI Express Control register’s <conf_mstr_hot_reset> bit, the PCI Express unit sends a Hot Reset indication to the Endpoint, see the PCI Express Interface section in the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Functional Specifications. 6.3.2 PCI Express Endpoint Reset When a Hot Reset packet is received: A maskable interrupt is asserted. If the <conf_dis_hot_rst_reg_rst> field in the PCI Express Debug Control register is cleared, the device also resets the PCI Express register file to its default values. The device triggers an internal reset, if not masked by the <conf_msk_hot_reset> field in the PCI Express Debug Control register. Link failure is detected if the PCI Express link was up (LTTSSM L0 state) and dropped back to an inactive state (LTSSM Detect state). When Link failure is detected: A maskable interrupt is asserted. If the <conf_dis_link_fail_reg_rst> field in the PCI Express Debug Control register is cleared, the device also resets the PCI Express register file to its default values. The device triggers an internal reset, if the <conf_msk_link_fail> field is not masked by PCI Express Debug Control register. Both link fail and hot reset conditions trigger a chip internal reset (if not masked in the PCI Express interface). All the chip logic is reset to the default values, except for sticky registers and the sample on reset logic. In addition, these events can trigger reset to the board, using one of the following: PEX_RST_OUTn signal (multiplexed on MPP). SYSRST_OUTn output (multiplexed on MPP)—if not masked by the <PexRstOutEn> bit. The external reset logic (on the board) may assert the SYSRSTn input pin and reset the entire chip. 6.4 Sheeva™ CPU TAP Controller Reset The Sheeva™ CPU Test Access Port (TAP) controller is reset when JT_RSTn is set and JT_TMS_CPU is active. 6.5 Pins Sample Configuration The following pins are sampled during SYSRSTn de-assertion: Internal pull up/down resistors set the default mode (see Section 1.3, Internal Pull-up and Pull-down Pins, on page 38). Higher value, external pull up/down resistors are required to change the default mode of operation. These signals must remain pulled up or down until SYSRSTn de-assertion (zero hold time in respect to SYSRSTn de-assertion). Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 51 88F6180 Hardware Specifications Note If external logic is used instead of pull-up and pull-down resistors, the logic must drive all of these signals to the desired values during SYSRSTn assertion. To prevent bus contention on these pins, the external logic must float the bus no later than the third TCLK cycle after SYSRSTn de-assertion. All reset sampled values are registered in the Sample at Reset register (see the MPP Registers in the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Functional Specifications). This is useful for board debug purposes and identification of board and system settings for the host software. If a signal is pulled up on the board, it must be pulled to proper voltage level. Certain reset configuration pins are powered by VDD_GE. That pin has multiple voltage options (see Table 32, Recommended Operating Conditions, on page 61). In each row of Table 28, the order of the pins is from MSb to LSb (e.g., for in the row CPU/DDR/L2 Cache Clocks Select, MPP[2] is the MSB and MPP[10] is the LSB). Table 28: Reset Configuration P in C on fi g ur a tio n F u n ct io n MPP[1] TWSI Serial ROM Initialization 0 = Disabled 1 = Enabled NOTE: Internally pulled down to 0x0. When this pin is set to 0x1, MPP[8] and MPP[9] wake up as TWSI data and clock pins, respectively (see Section 4.1, Multi-Purpose Pins Functional Summary, on page 41). MPP[2],MPP[5], MPP[7] CPU/DDR/L2 Cache Clocks Select 0x0-0x4 = Reserved 0x5 = CPU clock: 600 MHz, DDR clock: 200 MHz, L2 cache clock: 300 MHz 0x6 = CPU clock: 800 MHz, DDR clock: 200 MHz, L2 cache clock: 400 MHz 0x7 = Reserved NOTE: Internally pulled to 0x3. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 52 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary System Power Up/Down and Reset Settings Pins Sample Configuration Table 28: Reset Configuration (Continued) P in C on fi g ur a tio n F u n ct io n MPP[10], GE_TXD[1:0] Boot Device 0x0 = Reserved 0x1 = Boot from SPI flash (SPI_CSn on MPP[0]) 0x2 = Boot from the PCI Express port 0x3 = Reserved 0x4 = Reserved 0x5 = Boot from NAND flash 0x6 = Reserved 0x7 = Reserved NOTE: • Internally pulled to 0x0. • Only SPI signals configured on pins MPP[3:0], can be used for booting from SPI. SPI signals that are multiplexed on other MPPs can only be used after booting (see Section 4.1, Multi-Purpose Pins Functional Summary, on page 41). • When MPP[10], GE_TXD[1:0] is set to 0x1, MPP[3:0] wake up as SPI signals. • When GE_TXD[2:0] is set to 0x5, MPP[5:0] and MPP[19:18] wake up as NAND Flash signals. • For a more detailed description of the bootROM, see the BootROM section in the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Functional Specifications. • For a more detailed description of the boot from SPI flash or NAND flash, see the SPI Interface and NAND Flash Interface sections in the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Functional Specifications. • There is an option to boot from UART when GE_TXD[2:0] = 0x1, 0x2, or 0x5. For a more detailed description of boot from UART, see the BootROM section in the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Functional Specifications. GE_TXD[2] PCI Express Clock (100 MHz Differential Clock) Configuration 0x0 = The device uses an external source for PCI Express clock. Pins PEX_CLK_P/PEX_CLK_N are inputs. 0x1 = The device uses an internally generated clock for PCI Express clock. Pins PEX_CLK_P/PEX_CLK_N are outputs, driving out the PCI Express differential clock. NOTE: Internally pulled to 0x1. GE_TXD[3] SSCG Disable 0 = Enable 1 = Disable NOTE: Internally pulled to 0x1. GE_MDC Reserved Must be 0x1 during reset. Either leave the signal floating (internally pulled up to 0x1) or pull the signal to 0x1 during reset. GE_TXCTL Used for internal testing Must be 0x0 during reset. Either leave the signal floating (internally pulled down to 0x0) or pull the signal to 0x0 during reset. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 53 88F6180 Hardware Specifications Table 28: Reset Configuration (Continued) P in C on fi g ur a tio n F u n ct io n MPP[3] Used for internal testing Must be 0x0 during reset. Either leave the signal floating or pull the signal to 0x0 during reset. NOTE: Internally pulled to 0x0. 6.6 Serial ROM Initialization The device supports initialization of ALL of its internal and configuration registers through the TWSI master interface. If serial ROM initialization is enabled, the device TWSI master starts reading initialization data from serial ROM and writes it to the appropriate registers, upon de-assertion of SYSRSTn. When using Serial ROM Initialization, the MPP[9:8] pins must be configured to as TW_SCK (MPP[9]) and TW_SDA (MPP[8]). 6.6.1 Serial ROM Data Structure Serial ROM data structure consists of a sequence of 32-bit address and 32-bit data pairs, as shown in Figure 3. Figure 3: Serial ROM Data Structure Start MSB LSB address0[31:24] address0[23:16] address0[15:8] address0[7:0] data0[31:24] data0[23:16] data0[15:8] data0[7:0] address1[31:24] address1[23:16] address1[15:8] address1[7:0] data1[31:24] data1[23:16] data1[15:8] data1[7:0] Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 54 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary System Power Up/Down and Reset Settings Boot Sequence The serial ROM initialization logic reads eight bytes at a time. It performs address decoding on the 32-bit address being read, and based on address decoding result, writes the next four bytes to the required target. The Serial Initialization Last Data Register contains the expected value of last serial data item (default value is 0xFFFFFFFF). When the device reaches last data, it stops the initialization sequence. 6.6.2 Serial ROM Initialization Operation On SYSRSTn de-assertion, the device starts the initialization process. It first performs a dummy write access to the serial ROM, with data byte(s) of 0x0, to set the ROM byte offset to 0x0. Then, it performs the sequence of reads, until it reaches last data item, as shown in Figure 4. Figure 4: Serial ROM Read Example w r i t e s t a r t s 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Data from ROM r e a d s 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 a c k a c k a c k s t a r t Lower Byte Offset Upper Byte Offset A A A A A A A A a c k A A A A a c k ROM Address ROM Address Last Data from ROM 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 a c k 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 a c k s t o p 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 a c k x x x x x x x x a c k p n a c k For a detailed description of TWSI implementation, see the Two-Wire Serial Interface section in the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Functional Specifications. 6.7 Initialization data must be programmed in the serial ROM starting at offset 0x0. The device assumes 7-bit serial ROM address of ‘b1010000. After receiving the last data identifier (default value is 0xFFFFFFFF), the device receives an additional byte of dummy data. It responds with no-ack and then asserts the stop bit. The serial EEPROM must contain two address offset bytes (It must not be less than a 256 byte ROM.). Boot Sequence The device requires that SYSRSTn stay asserted for at least 300 μs after power and clocks are stable. The following procedure describes the boot sequence starting with the reset assertion: 1. While SYSRSTn is asserted, the CPU PLL and the core PLL are locked. 2. Upon SYSRSTn de-assertion, the pad drive auto-calibration process starts. It takes 512 TCLK cycles. 3. If Serial ROM initialization is enabled, an initialization sequence is started. 4. If configured to boot from NAND flash (and BootROM is disabled), the device also performs a NAND Flash boot sequence to prepare page 0 in the NAND flash device for read. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 55 88F6180 Hardware Specifications Upon completing the above sequence, the internal CPU reset is de-asserted, and the CPU starts executing boot code from the boot device (SPI flash, NAND flash, or internal Boot ROM), according to sample at reset setting, see Table 28, Reset Configuration, on page 52. For bootROM details, see the BootROM section in the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Functional Specifications. As part of the CPU boot code, the CPU typically performs the following: Configures the PCI Express address map. Configures the proper SDRAM controller parameters, and then triggers SDRAM initialization (sets <InitEn> bit [0] to 1 in the SDRAM Initialization Control register). Sets the <PEXEn> bits in the CPU Control and Status register to wake up the PCI Express link. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 56 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary JTAG Interface TAP Controller 7 JTAG Interface To enable board testing, the device supports a test mode operation through its JTAG boundary scan interface. The JTAG interface is IEEE 1149.1 standard compliant. It supports mandatory and optional boundary scan instructions. 7.1 TAP Controller The Test Access Port (TAP) is constructed with a 5-pin interface and a 16-state Finite State Machine (FSM), as defined by IEEE JTAG standard 1149.1. To place the device in a functional mode, reset the JTAG state machine to disable the JTAG interface. According to the IEEE 1149.1 standard, the JTAG state machine is not reset when the 88F6180 SYSRSTn is asserted. The JTAG state machine can only be reset by one of the following methods: Asserting JT_RSTn. Setting JT_TMS_CORE for at least five JT_CLK cycles. To place the device in one of the boundary scan test mode, the JTAG state machine must be moved to its control states. JT_TMS_CORE and JT_TDI inputs control the state transitions of the JTAG state machine, as specified in the IEEE 1149.1 standard. The JTAG state machine will shift instructions into the Instruction register while in SHIFT-IR state and shift data into and from the various data registers when in SHIFT-DR state. 7.2 Instruction Register The Instruction register (IR) is a 4-bit, two-stage register. It contains the command that is shifted in when the TAP FSM is in the Shift-IR state. When the TAP FSM is in the Capture-IR state, the IR outputs all four bits in parallel. Table 29 lists the instructions supported by the device. Table 29: Supported JTAG Instructions In s t r u c t io n C o de D es c r ip t i o n HIGHZ 0011 Select the single bit Bypass register between TDI and TDO. Sets the device output pins to high-impedance state. IDCODE 0010 Selects the Identification register between TDI and TDO. This 32-bit register is used to identify the device. EXTEST 0000 Selects the Boundary Scan register between TDI and TDO. Outputs the boundary scan register cells to drive the output pins of the device. Inputs the boundary scan register cell to sample the input pin of the device. SAMPLE/PRE LOAD 0001 Selects the Boundary Scan register between TDI and TDO. Samples input pins of the device to input boundary scan register cells. Preloads the output boundary scan register cells with the Boundary Scan register value. BYPASS 1111 Selects the single bit Bypass register between TDI and TDO. This allows for rapid data movement through an untested device. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 57 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 7.3 Bypass Register The Bypass register (BR) is a single bit serial shift register that connects TDI to TDO, when the IR holds the Bypass command, and the TAP FSM is in Shift-DR state. Data that is driven on the TDI input pin is shifted out one cycle later on the TDO output pin. The Bypass register is loaded with 0 when the TAP FSM is in the Capture-DR state. 7.4 JTAG Scan Chain The JTAG Scan Chain is a serial shift register used to sample and drive all of the device pins during the JTAG tests. It is a 2-bit per pin shift register in the device, thereby allowing the shift register to sequentially access all of the data pins both for driving and strobing data. For further details, refer to the BSDL Description file for the device. 7.5 ID Register The ID register is a 32-bit deep serial shift register. The ID register is loaded with vendor and device information when the TAP FSM is in the Capture-DR state. The Identification code format of the ID register is shown in Table 30, which describes the various ID Code fields. Table 30: IDCODE Register Map B i ts Va l u e Description 31:28 0x0 Version (4'b0010 for version A0, 4'b0011 for A1, etc.) 27:12 0x6180 Part number 11:1 0x1AB Manufacturer ID 0 1 Mandatory Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 58 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications (Preliminary) Absolute Maximum Ratings 8 Electrical Specifications (Preliminary) The numbers specified in this section are PRELIMINARY and SUBJECT TO CHANGE. Note 8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Table 31: Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Min Max U n its C om m e n ts VDD -0.5 1.2 V Core and CPU voltage CPU_PLL_AVDD CORE_PLL_AVDD -0.5 2.2 V Analog supply for the internal PLL SSCG_AVDD -0.5 2.2 V Analog supply for: Internal Spread Spectrum Clock Generator VDD_GE -0.5 4.0 V I/O voltage for: RGMII/MII/MMII/SMI interface VDD_M -0.5 2.2 V I/O voltage for: SDRAM interface VDDO -0.5 4.0 V I/O voltage for: MPP, TWSI, JTAG, SDIO, I2S, and SPI, interfaces VHV -0.5 3.0 V I/O voltage for eFuse burning PEX_AVDD -0.5 2.2 V Analog supply for: PCI Express interface USB_AVDD -0.5 4.0 V Analog supply for: USB interface XTAL_AVDD -0.5 2.2 V Analog supply for internal clock inverter for crystal support and current source for USB PHYs RTC_AVDD -0.5 2.2 V Analog supply for: RTC interface TC -40 125 °C Case temperature TSTG -40 125 °C Storage temperature Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 59 88F6180 Hardware Specifications Caution Exposure to conditions at or beyond the maximum rating may damage the device. Operation beyond the recommended operating conditions (Table 32) is neither recommended nor guaranteed. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 60 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications (Preliminary) Recommended Operating Conditions 8.2 Recommended Operating Conditions Table 32: Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter M in Ty p Max Units C om m e n ts VDD 0.95 1.0 1.05 V Core and CPU voltage CPU_PLL_AVDD CORE_PLL_AVDD 1.7 1.8 1.9 V Analog supply for the internal PLL SSCG_AVDD 1.7 1.8 1.9 V Analog supply for: Internal Spread Spectrum Clock Generator VDD_GE 3.15 3.3 3.45 V I/O voltage for: RGMII/MII/MMII/SMI interfaces 1.7 1.8 1.9 V I/O voltage for: RGMII/SMI interfaces VDD_M 1.7 1.8 1.9 V I/O voltage for: SDRAM interface VDDO 3.15 3.3 3.45 V I/O voltage for: MPP, TWSI, JTAG, SDIO, I2S, and SPI, interfaces VHV (during eFuse Burning mode) 2.375 2.5 2.625 V I/O voltage for eFuse burning NOTE: If the VHV voltage is higher than VDD voltage (burning mode), VDD must be powered before VHV, to prevent the fuse from being accidentally burned. VHV (during eFuse Reading mode) 0.95 1.0 1.05 V I/O voltage for eFuse reading NOTE: It is recommended that if only a read operation is required, VHV would be connected to the device VDD power. PEX_AVDD 1.7 1.8 1.9 V Analog supply for: PCI Express interface USB_AVDD 3.15 3.3 3.45 V Analog supply for: USB interface XTAL_AVDD 1.7 1.8 1.9 V Analog supply for: Internal clock inverter for crystal support and current source for USB PHYs Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 61 88F6180 Hardware Specifications Table 32: Recommended Operating Conditions (Continued) Parameter M in Ty p Max Units C om m e n ts RTC_AVDD 1.7 1.8 1.9 V Analog supply for RTC in Regular mode 1.3 1.5 1.7 V Analog supply for RTC in Battery Back-up mode 105 °C Junction Temperature TJ 0 Caution Operation beyond the recommended operating conditions is neither recommended nor guaranteed. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 62 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications (Preliminary) Thermal Power Dissipation 8.3 Thermal Power Dissipation Note Before designing a system, Marvell recommends reading application note AN-63: Thermal Management for Marvell Technology Products. This application note presents basic concepts of thermal management for integrated circuits (ICs) and includes guidelines to ensure optimal operating conditions for Marvell Technology's products. The purpose of the Thermal Power Dissipation table is to support system engineering in thermal design. . Table 33: Thermal Power Dissipation In t e r f a c e S y m bo l Te s t C on d it io n s Ty p Units Core (including CPU)—VDD 1.0V PVDD CPU @ 600 MHz, L2 @ 300 MHz, Core @ 166 MHz 930 mW CPU @ 800 MHz, L2 @ 400 MHz, Core @ 166 MHz 1000 mW RGMII 1.8V interface PRGMII 30 mW RGMII (10/100 RGMII only) 3.3V interface PRGMII 50 mW MII/MMII 3.3V interface PMII 10 mW Miscellaneous interfaces (JTAG, TWSI, UART, NAND flash, Audio, SDIO, and SPI) PMISC 50 mW DDR2 SDRAM interface (On Board, 16-bit, 200 MHz) PDDR2 180 mW eFuse during Burning mode NOTE: Since the eFuse burn is performed only once, there is no thermal effect after the burn has finished. PFUSE 50 mW eFuse during Reading mode PFUSE 25 mW PCI Express interface PPEX 100 mW USB interface PUSB 120 mW Two on board devices, 75 ohm ODT termination Notes: 1. The values are for nominal voltage. 2. Power in mW is calculated using the typical recommended VDDIO specification for each power rail. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 63 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 8.4 Current Consumption The purpose of the Current Consumption table is to support board power design and power module selection. . Table 34: Current Consumption In t e r f a c e S y m bo l Te s t C on d it io n s Max Units Core (including CPU)—VDD 1.0V IVDD CPU @ 600 MHz, L2 @ 300 MHz, Core @ 166 MHz 1930 mA CPU @ 800 MHz, L2 @ 400@ MHz, Core @ 166 MHz 2000 mA RGMII 1.8V or 3.3V interface IRGMII 25 mA MII/MMII 3.3V interface IMII_MMII 25 mA Miscellaneous interfaces (JTAG, TWSI, UART, NAND flash, Audio, SDIO, and SPI) IMISC 25 mA DDR2 SDRAM interface (On Board 16-bit 200 MHz) IDDR2 450 mA eFuse during Burning mode IFUSE 20 mA eFuse during Reading mode IFUSE 25 mA PCI Express interface IPEX 50 mA USB interface IUSB 40 mA Two on board devices, 75 ohm ODT termination Notes: 1. Current in mA is calculated using maximum recommended VDDIO specification for each power rail. 2. All output clocks toggling at their specified rate. 3. Maximum drawn current from the power supply. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 64 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications DC Electrical Specifications 8.5 DC Electrical Specifications Note 8.5.1 See Section 1.3, Internal Pull-up and Pull-down Pins, on page 38 for internal pullup/pulldown information. General 3.3V (CMOS) DC Electrical Specifications The DC electrical specifications in Table 35 are applicable for the following interfaces and signals: JTAG RGMII (10/100 Mbps)/MII/MMII Secure Digital Input/Output (SDIO) S/PDIF / I2S (Audio) NAND flash UART MPP PTP SYSRSTn In the following table, for the JTAG, SDIO, S/PDIF / I2S, NAND flash, UART, PTP, and MPP interfaces, VDDIO means the VDDO power rail. For the RGMII/MII/MMII interface, VDDIO means the VDD_GE power rail. Table 35: General 3.3V Interface (CMOS) DC Electrical Specifications Param eter Sym bol Test Condition Min Typ Max Units Notes Input low level VIL -0.3 0.8 V - Input high level VIH 2.0 VDDIO+0.3 V - Output low level VOL IOL = 2 mA - 0.4 V - Output high level VOH IOH = -2 mA 2.4 - V - 0 < VIN < VDDIO -10 10 uA 1, 2 pF - Input leakage current Pin capacitance IIL Cpin 5 Notes: General comment: See the Pin Description section for internal pullup/pulldow n. 1. While I/O is in High-Z. 2. This current does not include the current flow ing through the pullup/pulldow n resistor. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 65 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 8.5.2 RGMII, SMI and REF_CLK_XIN 1.8V (CMOS) DC Electrical Specifications In the following table, for the RGMII interface, VDDIO means the VDD_GE power rail. In the following table, for the REF_CLK_XIN pin, VDDIO means the XTAL_AVDD power rail. Table 36: RGMII 1.8V Interface (CMOS) DC Electrical Specifications Param eter Sym bol Test Condition Min Typ Max Units Notes Input low level VIL -0.3 0.35*VDDIO V - Input high level VIH 0.65*VDDIO VDDIO+0.3 V - Output low level VOL IOL = 2 mA - 0.45 V - Output high level VOH IOH = -2 mA VDDIO-0.45 - V - Input leakage current IIL 0 < VIN < VDDIO -10 10 uA 1, 2 Pin capacitance Cpin pF - 5 Notes: General comment: See the Pin Description section for internal pullup/pulldow n. 1. While I/O is in High-Z. 2. This current does not include the current flow ing through the pullup/pulldow n resistor. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 66 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications DC Electrical Specifications 8.5.3 SDRAM DDR2 Interface DC Electrical Specifications In the following table, VREF is VDD_M/2 and VDDIO means the VDD_M power rail. Table 37: SDRAM DDR2 Interface DC Electrical Specifications Parameter Input low level Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Units Notes VIL - -0.3 VREF - 0.125 V - Input high level VIH - VREF + 0.125 VDDIO + 0.3 V - Output low level VOL IOL = 13.4 mA 0.28 V - Output high level VOH IOH = -13.4 mA V - Rtt effective impedance value RTT See note 2 Deviation of VM w ith respect to VDDQ/2 Input leakage current Pin capacitance dVm IIL Cpin 1.42 120 150 180 ohm 1,2 60 75 90 ohm 1,2 40 50 60 ohm 1,2 See note 3 -6 6 % 3 0 < VIN < VDDIO -10 10 uA 4, 5 pF - - 5 Notes: General comment: See the Pin Description section for internal pullup/pulldow n. 1. See SDRAM functional description section for ODT configuration. 2. Measurement definition for RTT: Apply VREF +/- 0.25 to input pin separately, then measure current I(VREF + 0.25) and I(VREF - 0.25) respectively. RTT = 0 .5 I (VREF + 0.25 ) − I (VREF − 0.25 ) 3. Measurement definition for VM: Measured voltage (VM) at input pin (midpoint) w ith no load. ⎛ 2 × Vm ⎞ dVM = ⎜ − 1 ⎟ × 100 % ⎝ VDDIO ⎠ 4. While I/O is in High-Z. 5. This current does not include the current flow ing through the pullup/pulldow n resistor. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 67 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 8.5.4 Two-Wire Serial Interface (TWSI) 3.3V DC Electrical Specifications In the following table, VDDIO means the VDDO power rail. Table 38: TWSI Interface 3.3V DC Electrical Specifications Param eter Sym bol Test Condition Min Typ Max Units Notes Input low level VIL -0.5 0.3*VDDIO V - Input high level VIH 0.7*VDDIO VDDIO+0.5 V - - 0.4 V - -10 10 uA 1, 2 pF - Output low level VOL IOL = 3 mA Input leakage current IIL 0 < VIN < VDDIO Pin capacitance Cpin 5 Notes: General comment: See the Pin Description section for internal pullup/pulldow n. 1. While I/O is in High-Z. 2. This current does not include the current flow ing through the pullup/pulldow n resistor. 8.5.5 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) 3.3V DC Electrical Specifications In the following table VDDIO means the VDDO power rail. Table 39: SPI Interface 3.3V DC Electrical Specifications Param eter Sym bol Test Condition Min Typ Max Units Notes Input low level VIL -0.5 0.3*VDDIO V - Input high level VIH 0.7*VDDIO VDDIO+0.5 V - Output low level VOL IOL = 4 mA - 0.4 V - Output high level VOH IOH = -4 mA VDDIO-0.6 - V - Input leakage current IIL 0 < VIN < VDDIO 10 uA 1, 2 Pin capacitance Cpin pF - -10 5 Notes: General comment: See the Pin Description section for internal pullup/pulldow n. 1. While I/O is in High-Z. 2. This current does not include the current flow ing through the pullup/pulldow n resistor. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 68 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications AC Electrical Specifications 8.6 AC Electrical Specifications See Section 8.7, Differential Interface Electrical Characteristics, on page 92 for differential interface specifications. 8.6.1 Reference Clock AC Timing Specifications Table 40: Reference Clock AC Timing Specifications D e s c r i p t io n Sy m b o l Min Max Units Frequency FREF_CLK_XIN 25 50 ppm 25 + 50 ppm MHz Clock duty cycle DCREF_CLK_XIN 40 60 % Slew rate SRREF_CLK_XIN 0.7 Pk-Pk jitter JRREF_CLK_XIN Notes CPU and Core Reference Clock V/ns 200 ps 2.5 100 ppm 50 + 100 ppm MHz 35 65 % 1 E t h er n e t R e f e r e n c e C lo c k Frequency in MII/MMII-MAC mode FGE_TXCLK_OUT FGE_RXCLK MII/MMII-MAC mode clock duty cycle DCGE_TXCLK_OUT DCGE_RXCLK Slew rate SRGE_TXCLK_OUT SRGE_RXCLK 0.7 V/ns 1 A u d io E x te r na l R e fe r e n c e C lo c k Audio external reference clock FAU_EXTCLK 256 X Fs kHz 3 FAU_SPDFRMCLK 256 X Fs kHz 3 FI2S_BCLK 64 X Fs kHz 3 MHz 2 4 S / P D I F R e c o v e r e d M a s t e r C lo c k S/PDIF recovered master clock 2 I S R e f e r e n c e C lo c k I2S clock SP I O ut pu t C l o c k SPI output clock FSPI_SCK TCLK/30 TCLK/4 RTC Reference Clock RTC_XIN crystal frequency FRTC_XIN 32.768 kHz FGE_MDC TCLK/128 MHz S M I M a s t e r M o d e R e f e r e n c e C l o ck SMI output MDC clock T WS I M a s t er M o d e R e fe re n c e C lo c k SCK output clock FTW_SCK TCLK/ 1600 kHz 6 PT P R e fe r e n c e C lo c k Frequency FPTP_CLK 125 100 ppm 125 + 100 ppm MHz Clock duty cycle DCPTP_CLK 40 60 % Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 69 88F6180 Hardware Specifications Table 40: Reference Clock AC Timing Specifications (Continued) D e s c r i p t io n Sy m b o l Min Slew rate SRPTP_CLK 0.7 Pk-Pk jitter JRPTP_CLK Max 100 Units Notes V/ns 1 ps Notes: 1. Slew rate is defined from 20% to 80% of the reference clock signal. 2. For additional information regarding configuring this clock, see the Serial Memory Interface Control Register in the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Functional Specifications. 3. Fs is the audio sample rate, which can be configured to 44.1 kHz, 48 kHz, or 96 kHz (see the Audio (I2S / S/PDIF) Interface section in the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Functional Specifications). 4. The RTC design was optimized for a standard CL = 12.5 pF crystal. No passive components are provided internally. Connect the crystal and the passive network as recommended by the crystal manufacturer. 5. For the minimum value refer to the Baud Rate Register section of the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Functional Specifications. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 70 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications AC Electrical Specifications 8.6.2 SDRAM DDR2 Interface AC Timing 8.6.2.1 SDRAM DDR2 Interface AC Timing Table Table 41: SDRAM DDR2 Interface AC Timing Table 200 MHz @ 1.8V Description Sym bol Clock frequency Min fCK Max 200.00 Units Notes MHz - ns - DQ and DM valid output time before DQS transition tDOVB 0.50 - DQ and DM valid output time after DQS transition tDOVA 0.50 - ns - DQ and DM output pulse w idth tDIPW 0.37 - tCK - DQS output high pulse w idth tDQSH 0.37 - tCK - DQS output low pulse w idth tDQSL 0.37 - tCK - DQS falling edge to CLK-CLKn rising edge tDSS 0.34 - tCK 1 DQS falling edge from CLK-CLKn rising edge tDSH 0.34 - tCK 1 CLK-CLKn rising edge to DQS output rising edge tDQSS -0.11 0.11 tCK - DQS w rite preamble tWPRE 0.35 - tCK - DQS w rite postamble tWPST 0.42 - tCK - CLK-CLKn high-level w idth tCH 0.45 0.55 tCK 1 CLK-CLKn low -level w idth tCL 0.45 0.55 tCK 1 DQ input setup time relative to DQS in transition tDSI -0.55 - ns - DQ input hold time relative to DQS in transition tDHI 1.50 - ns - Address and Control valid output time before CLK-CLkn rising edge tAOVB 1.70 - ns 1, 2 Address and Control valid output time after CLK-CLKn rising edge tAOVA 1.70 - ns 1, 2 tIPW 0.67 - tCK - Address and control output pulse w idth Notes: General comment: All timing values w ere measured from vref to vref, unless otherw ise specified. General comment: All input timing values assume minimum slew rate of 1 V/ns (slew rate measured from Vref +/-125 mV). General comment: tCK = 1/fCK. General comment: For all signals, the load is CL = 8 pF. 1. This timing value is defined on CLK / CLKn crossing point. 2. This timing value is defined w hen Address and Control signals are output w ith CLK-CLKn falling edge. For more information, see register settings. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 71 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 8.6.2.2 SDRAM DDR2 Interface Test Circuit Figure 5: SDRAM DDR2 Interface Test Circuit VTT Test Point 50 ohm CL 8.6.2.3 SDRAM DDR2 Interface AC Timing Diagrams Figure 6: SDRAM DDR2 Interface Write AC Timing Diagram CLK tCH tDSH tDSS tDQSH tDQSL tCL CLKn DQS tWPRE tWPST DQSn tDIPW DQ tDOVB tDOVA Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 72 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications AC Electrical Specifications Figure 7: SDRAM DDR2 Interface Address and Control AC Timing Diagram CLK tCH tCL CLKn tIPW ADDRESS/ CONTROL tAOVB tAOVA Figure 8: SDRAM DDR2 Interface Read AC Timing Diagram DQS DQSn DQ tDSI tDHI Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 73 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 8.6.3 Reduced Gigabit Media Independent Interface (RGMII) AC Timing 8.6.3.1 RGMII AC Timing Table Table 42: RGMII 10/100/1000 AC Timing Table at 1.8V Description Sym bol Clock frequency fCK Data to Clock output skew Data to Clock input skew Min Max 125.0 Units Notes MHz - Tskew T -0.50 0.50 ns 2 Tskew R 1.00 2.60 ns - Clock cycle duration Tcyc 7.20 8.80 ns 1,2 Duty cycle for Gigabit Duty_G 0.45 0.55 tCK 2 Duty cycle for 10/100 Megabit Duty_T 0.40 0.60 tCK 2 Notes: General comment: All values w ere measured from vddio/2 to vddio/2, unless otherw ise specified. General comment: tCK = 1/fCK. General comment: If the PHY does not support internal-delay mode, the PC board design requires routing clocks so that an additional trace delay of greater than 1.5 ns and less than 2.0 ns is added to the associated clock signal. For 10/100 Mbps RGMII, the Max value is unspecified. 1. For RGMII at 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps, Tcyc w ill scale to 400 ns +/-40 ns and 40 ns +/-4 ns, respectively. 2. For all signals, the load is CL = 5 pF. Table 43: RGMII 10/100 AC Timing Table at 3.3V Description Sym bol Clock frequency Min fCK Data to Clock output skew Data to Clock input skew Tskew T Max 25.0 -0.50 0.50 Units Notes MHz - ns 2 Tskew R 1.00 2.60 ns - Tcyc 7.20 8.80 ns 1,2 Duty cycle for Gigabit Duty_G 0.45 0.55 tCK 2 Duty cycle for 10/100 Megabit Duty_T 0.40 0.60 tCK 2 Clock cycle duration Notes: General comment: All values w ere measured from vddio/2 to vddio/2, unless otherw ise specified. General comment: tCK = 1/fCK. General comment: If the PHY does not support internal-delay mode, the PC board design requires routing clocks so that an additional trace delay of greater than 1.5 ns is added to the associated clock signal. For 10/100 Mbps RGMII, the Max value is unspecified. 1. For RGMII at 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps, Tcyc w ill scale to 400 ns +/-40 ns and 40 ns +/-4 ns, respectively. 2. For all signals, the load is CL = 5 pF. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 74 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications AC Electrical Specifications 8.6.3.2 RGMII Test Circuit Figure 9: RGMII Test Circuit Test Point CL 8.6.3.3 RGMII AC Timing Diagram Figure 10: RGMII AC Timing Diagram TX CLOCK (At Transmitter) TX DATA TskewT RX CLOCK (At Receiver) RX DATA TskewR Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 75 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 8.6.4 Media Independent Interface/Marvell Media Independent Interface (MII/MMII) AC Timing 8.6.4.1 MII/MMII MAC Mode AC Timing Table Table 44: MII/MMII MAC Mode AC Timing Table Sym bol Min Max Units Notes Data input setup relative to RX_CLK rising edge Description tSU 3.5 - ns - Data input hold relative to RX_CLK rising edge tHD 2.0 - ns - Data output delay relative to MII_TX_CLK rising edge tOV 0.0 10.0 ns 1 Notes: General comment: All values w ere measured from VIL(max) to VIH(min), unless otherw ise specified. 1. For all signals, the load is CL = 5 pF. 8.6.4.2 MII/MMII MAC Mode Test Circuit Figure 11: MII/MMII MAC Mode Test Circuit Test Point CL 8.6.4.3 MII/MMII MAC Mode AC Timing Diagrams Figure 12: MII/MMII MAC Mode Output Delay AC Timing Diagram Vih(min) MII_TX_CLK Vil(max) Vih(min) TXD, TX_EN, TX_ER Vil(max) TOV Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 76 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications AC Electrical Specifications Figure 13: MII/MMII MAC Mode Input AC Timing Diagram Vih(min) RX_CLK Vih(min) RXD, RX_EN, RX_ER Vil(max) tSU tHD Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 77 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 8.6.5 Serial Management Interface (SMI) AC Timing 8.6.5.1 SMI Master Mode AC Timing Table Table 45: SMI Master Mode AC Timing Table Description Sym bol Min Max See note 2 Units Notes MHz 2 MDC clock frequency fCK MDC clock duty cycle tDC 0.4 0.6 tCK - MDIO input setup time relative to MDC rise time tSU 40.0 - ns - MDIO input hold time relative to MDC rise time tHO 0.0 - ns - MDIO output valid before MDC rise time tOVB 15.0 - ns 1 MDIO output valid after MDC rise time tOVA 15.0 - ns 1 Notes: General comment: All timing values w ere measured from VIL(max) and VIH(min) levels, unless otherw ise specified. General comment: tCK = 1/fCK. 1. For MDC signal, the load is CL = 390 pF, and for MDIO signal, the load is CL = 470 pF. 2. See "Reference Clocks" table for more details. 8.6.5.2 SMI Master Mode Test Circuit Figure 14: MDIO Master Mode Test Circuit VDDIO Test Point 2 kilohm MDIO CL Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 78 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications AC Electrical Specifications Figure 15: MDC Master Mode Test Circuit Test Point MDC CL 8.6.5.3 SMI Master Mode AC Timing Diagrams Figure 16: SMI Master Mode Output AC Timing Diagram VIH(min) MDC VIH(min) MDIO VIL(max) tOVB tOVA Figure 17: SMI Master Mode Input AC Timing Diagram VIH(min) MDC VIH(min) MDIO VIL(max) tSU tHO Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 79 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 8.6.6 JTAG Interface AC Timing 8.6.6.1 JTAG Interface AC Timing Table Table 46: JTAG Interface AC Timing Table 30 MHz Description Sym bol Min Max 30.0 Units Notes JTClk frequency fCK MHz - JTClk minimum pulse w idth Tpw 0.45 0.55 tCK - JTClk rise/fall slew rate Sr/Sf 0.50 - V/ns 2 JTRSTn active time Trst 1.0 - ms - TMS, TDI input setup relative to JTClk rising edge Tsetup 6.67 - ns - TMS, TDI input hold relative to JTClk rising edge Thold 13.0 - ns - JTClk falling edge to TDO output delay Tprop 1.0 8.33 ns 1 Notes: General comment: All values w ere measured from vddio/2 to vddio/2, unless otherw ise specified. General comment: tCK = 1/fCK. 1. For TDO signal, the load is CL = 10 pF. 2. Defined from VIL to VIH for rise time, and from VIH to VIL for fall time. 8.6.6.2 JTAG Interface Test Circuit Figure 18: JTAG Interface Test Circuit Test Point CL Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 80 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications AC Electrical Specifications 8.6.6.3 JTAG Interface AC Timing Diagrams Figure 19: JTAG Interface Output Delay AC Timing Diagram Tprop (max) JTCK VIH VIL TDO Tprop (min) Figure 20: JTAG Interface Input AC Timing Diagram JTCK TMS,TDI Tsetup Thold Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 81 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 8.6.7 Two-Wire Serial Interface (TWSI) AC Timing 8.6.7.1 TWSI AC Timing Table Table 47: TWSI Master AC Timing Table Description Sym bol SCK clock frequency fCK Min Max See note 1 Units Notes kHz 1 SCK minimum low level w idth tLOW 0.47 - tCK 2 SCK minimum high level w idth tHIGH 0.40 - tCK 2 SDA input setup time relative to SCK rising edge tSU 250.0 - ns - SDA input hold time relative to SCK falling edge tHD 0.0 - ns - SDA and SCK rise time tr - 1000.0 ns 2, 3 SDA and SCK fall time tf - 300.0 ns 2, 3 tOV 0.0 0.4 tCK 2 SDA output delay relative to SCK falling edge Notes: General comment: All values referred to VIH(min) and VIL(max) levels, unless otherw ise specified. General comment: tCK = 1/fCK. 1. See "Reference Clocks" table for more details. 2. For all signals, the load is CL = 100 pF, and RL value can be 500 ohm to 8 kilohm. 3. Rise time measured from VIL(max) to VIH(min), fall time measured from VIH(min) to VIL(max). Table 48: TWSI Slave AC Timing Table 100 kHz Sym bol Min Max Units Notes SCK minimum low level w idth tLOW 4.7 - us 1 SCK minimum high level w idth Description tHIGH 4.0 - us 1 SDA input setup time relative to SCK rising edge tSU 250.0 - ns - SDA input hold time relative to SCK falling edge tHD 0.0 - ns - tr - 1000.0 ns 1, 2 tf - 300.0 ns 1, 2 tOV 0.0 4.0 us 1 SDA and SCK rise time SDA and SCK fall time SDA output delay relative to SCK falling edge Notes: General comment: All values referred to VIH(min) and VIL(max) levels, unless otherw ise specified. 1. For all signals, the load is CL = 100 pF, and RL value can be 500 ohm to 8 kilohm. 2. Rise time measured from VIL(max) to VIH(min), fall time measured from VIH(min) to VIL(max). Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 82 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications AC Electrical Specifications 8.6.7.2 TWSI Test Circuit Figure 21: TWSI Test Circuit VDDIO Test Point RL CL 8.6.7.3 TWSI AC Timing Diagrams Figure 22: TWSI Output Delay AC Timing Diagram tHIGH tLOW Vih(min) SCK Vil(max) Vih(min) SDA Vil(max) tOV(min) tOV(max) Figure 23: TWSI Input AC Timing Diagram tLOW tHIGH Vih(min) SCK Vil(max) Vih(min) SDA Vil(max) tSU tHD Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 83 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 8.6.8 Sony/Philips Digital Interconnect Format (S/PDIF) AC Timing 8.6.8.1 S/PDIF AC Timing Table Table 49: S/PDIF AC Timing Table Description Sym bol Min Max Units Notes Output frequency accuracy Ftxtol -50.0 50.0 ppm 1 Input frequency accuracy Frxtol -100.0 100.0 ppm - Txjit - 0.05 UI 1, 2 Txjitgain - 3.0 dB 3 - 10.0 UI 4 - 0.25 UI 5 - 0.2 UI 6 Output jitter - total peak-to-peak Jitter transfer gain Input jitter - total peak-to-peak Rxjit Notes: General comment: All values w ere measured from VIL(max) to VIH(min), unless otherw ise specified. General comment: For more information, refer to the Digital Audio Interface - Part 3: Consumer Applications, IEC 60958-3:2003(E), Chapter 7.3, January 2003. 1. For all signals, the load is CL = 10 pF. 2. Using inristic jitter filter. 3. Refer to Figure-8 in IEC 60958-3:2003(E), Chapter 7.3, January 2003. 4. Defined for up to 5 Hz. 5. Defined from 200 Hz to 400 kHz. 6. Defined for above 400 kHz. Note For additional information about working with a coax connection, see the 88F6180, 88F6190, 88F6192, and 88F6281 Design Guide. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 84 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications AC Electrical Specifications 8.6.8.2 S/PDIF Test Circuit Figure 24: S/PDIF Test Circuit Test Point CL Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 85 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 8.6.9 Inter-IC Sound Interface (I2S) AC Timing 8.6.9.1 Inter-IC Sound (I2S) AC Timing Table Table 50: Inter-IC Sound (I2S) AC Timing Table Description Sym bol I2SBCLK clock frequency I2SBCLK clock high/low level pulse w idth Min Max See note 2 fCK Units Notes MHz 2 tCH/tCL 0.37 - tCK 1 I2SDI input setup time relative to I2SBCLK rise time tSU 0.10 - tCK - I2SDI input hold time relative to I2SBCLK rise time tHO 0.00 - ns - I2SDO, I2SLRCLK output delay relative to I2SBCLK rise time tOD 0.10 0.70 tCK 1 Notes: General comment: All timing values w ere measured from VIL(max) and VIH(min) levels, unless otherw ise specified. General comment: tCK = 1/fCK. 1. For all signals, the load is CL = 15 pF. 2. See "Reference Clocks" table for more details. 8.6.9.2 Inter-IC Sound (I2S) Test Circuit Figure 25: Inter-IC Sound (I2S) Test Circuit Test Point CL Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 86 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications AC Electrical Specifications 8.6.9.3 Inter-IC Sound (I2S) AC Timing Diagrams Figure 26: Inter-IC Sound (I2S) Output Delay AC Timing Diagram tCL tCH VIH(min) I2SBCLK VIL(max) VIH(min) I2SDO, I2SLRCLK VIL(max) tODmin tODmax Figure 27: Inter-IC Sound (I2S) Input AC Timing Diagram tCL tCH VIH(min) I2SBCLK VIL(max) VIH(min) I2SDI VIL(max) tSU tHO Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 87 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 8.6.10 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) AC Timing 8.6.10.1 SPI (Master Mode) AC Timing Table Table 51: SPI (Master Mode) AC Timing Table SPI Description Sym bol Min Max See Note 3 Units Notes MHz 3 tCK 1 SCLK clock frequency fCK SCLK high time tCH 0.46 SCLK low time tCL 0.46 - tCK 1 SCLK slew rate tSR 0.5 - V/ns 1 Data out valid relative to SCLK falling edge tDOV -2.5 2.5 ns 1 CS active before SCLK rising edge tCSB 8.0 - ns 1 CS not active after SCLK rising edge - tCSA 8.0 - ns 1 Data in setup time relative to SCLK rising edge tSU 0.2 - tCK 2 Data in hold time relative to SCLK rising edge tHD 5.0 - ns 2 Notes: General comment: All values w ere measured from 0.3*vddio to 0.7*vddio, unless otherw ise specified. General comment: tCK = 1/fCK. 1. For all signals, the load is CL = 10 pF. 2. Defined from vddio/2 to vddio/2. 3. See "Reference Clocks" table for more details. 8.6.10.2 SPI (Master Mode) Test Circuit Figure 28: SPI (Master Mode) Test Circuit Test Point CL Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 88 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications AC Electrical Specifications 8.6.10.3 SPI (Master Mode) Timing Diagrams Figure 29: SPI (Master Mode) Output AC Timing Diagram tCH tCL SCLK Data Out tDOVmin tDOVmax CS tCSB tCSA Figure 30: SPI (Master Mode) Input AC Timing Diagram SCLK Data in tSU tHD Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 89 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 8.6.11 Secure Digital Input/Output (SDIO) Interface AC Timing 8.6.11.1 Secure Digital Input/Output (SDIO) AC Timing Table Table 52: SDIO Host in High Speed Mode AC Timing Table Description Symbol Min Max Units Notes fCK 0 50 MHz - Clock high/low level pulse w idth tWL/tWH 0.35 - tCK 1, 3 Clock rise/fall time tTLH/tTHL - 3.0 ns 1, 3 CMD, DAT output valid before CLK rising edge tDOVB 6.5 - ns 2, 3 CMD, DAT output valid after CLK rising edge tDOVA 2.5 - ns 2, 3 CMD, DAT input setup relative to CLK rising edge tISU 7.0 - ns 2 CMD, DAT input hold relative to CLK rising edge tIHD 0.0 - ns 2 Clock frequency in Data Transfer Mode Notes: General comment: tCK = 1/fCK. 1. Defined on VIL(max) and VIH(min) levels. 2. Defined on VDDIO/2 for Clock signal, and VIL(max) / VIH(min) for CMD & DAT signals. 3. For all signals, the load is CL = 10 pF. 8.6.11.2 Secure Digital Input/Output (SDIO) Test Circuit Figure 31: Secure Digital Input/Output (SDIO) Test Circuit VDDIO Test Point 50 KOhm CL Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 90 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications AC Electrical Specifications 8.6.11.3 Secure Digital Input/Output (SDIO) AC Timing Diagrams Figure 32: SDIO Host in High Speed Mode Output AC Timing Diagram tWL tWH VIH(min) VDDIO/2 CLK VIL(max) VIH(min) DAT, CMD VIL(max) tDOVB tDOVA Figure 33: SDIO Host in High Speed Mode Input AC Timing Diagram tWL tWH VIH(min) VDDIO/2 CLK VIL(max) VIH(min) DAT, CMD VIL(max) tISU tIHD Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 91 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 8.7 Differential Interface Electrical Characteristics This section provides the reference clock, AC, and DC characteristics for the following differential interfaces: PCI Express Interface Electrical Characteristics USB Electrical Characteristics 8.7.1 Differential Interface Reference Clock Characteristics 8.7.1.1 PCI Express Interface Differential Reference Clock Characteristics Table 53: PCI Express Interface Differential Reference Clock Characteristics Description Sym bol Clock frequency Min fCK Max 100.0 Units Notes MHz - Clock duty cycle DCrefclk 0.4 0.6 tCK - Differential rising/falling slew rate SRrefclk 0.6 4.0 V/nS 3 Differential high voltage VIHrefclk 150.0 - mV - Differential low voltage VILrefclk - -150.0 mV - Absolute crossing point voltage Vcross 250.0 550.0 mV 1 Vcrs_dlta - 140.0 mV 1 Average differential clock period accuracy Tperavg -300.0 2800.0 ppm - Absolute differential clock period Tperabs 9.8 10.2 nS 2 Tccjit - 150.0 pS - Variation of Vcross over all rising clock edges Differential clock cycle-to-cycle jitter Notes: General Comment: The reference clock timings are based on 100 ohm test circuit. General Comment: Refer to the PCI Express Card Electromechanical Specification, Revision 1.1, March 2005, section 2.1.3 for more information. 1. Defined on a single-ended signal. 2. Including jitter and spread spectrum. 3. Defined from -150 mV to +150 mV on the differential w aveform. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 92 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications Differential Interface Electrical Characteristics PCI Express Interface Spread Spectrum Requirements Table 54: PCI Express Interface Spread Spectrum Requirements Min Max Units Notes Fmod Sym bol 0.0 33.0 kHz 1 Fspread -0.5 0.0 % 1 Notes: 1. Defined on linear sw eep or “Hershey’s Kiss” (US Patent 5,631,920) modulations. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 93 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 8.7.2 PCI Express Interface Electrical Characteristics 8.7.2.1 PCI Express Interface Driver and Receiver Characteristics Table 55: PCI Express Interface Driver and Receiver Characteristics Units Notes Baud rate Description Sym bol BR 2.5 Gbps - Unit interval UI 400.0 ps - Baud rate tolerance Bppm Min Max -300.0 300.0 ppm 2 Driver parameters Differential peak to peak output voltage VTXpp 0.8 1.2 V - Minimum TX eye w idth TTXeye 0.75 - UI - Differential return loss TRLdiff 10.0 - dB 1 Common mode return loss TRLcm 6.0 - dB 1 DC differential TX impedance ZTXdiff 80.0 120.0 Ohm - Receiver parameters Differential input peak to peak voltage VRXpp 0.175 1.2 V - Minimum receiver eye w idth TRXeye 0.4 - UI - Differential return loss RRLdiff 10.0 - dB 1 Common mode return loss RRLcm 6.0 - dB 1 DC differential RX impedance ZRXdiff 80.0 120.0 Ohm - DC common input impedance ZRXcm 40.0 60.0 Ohm - Notes: General Comment: For more information, refer to the PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 1.1, March, 2005. 1. Defined from 50 MHz to 1.25 GHz. 2. Does not account for SSC dictated variations. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 94 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications Differential Interface Electrical Characteristics 8.7.2.2 PCI Express Interface Test Circuit Figure 34: PCI Express Interface Test Circuit Test Points + C_TX D+ D- C_TX 50 ohm 50 ohm When measuring Transmitter output parameters, C_TX is an optional portion of the Test/Measurement load. When used, the value of C_TX must be in the range of 75 nF to 200 nF. C_TX must not be used when the Test/Measurement load is placed in the Receiver package reference plane. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 95 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 8.7.3 USB Electrical Characteristics 8.7.3.1 USB Driver and Receiver Characteristics Table 56: USB Low Speed Driver and Receiver Characteristics Low Speed Description Baud Rate Baud rate tolerance Ouput single ended high Ouput single ended low Output signal crossover voltage Data fall time Data rise time Rise and fall time matching Source jitter total: to next transition Source jitter total: for paired transitions Input single ended high Input single ended low Differential input sensitivity Sym bol BR Bppm Driver Parameters VOH VOL VCRS TLR TLF TLRFM TUDJ1 TUDJ2 Receiver Parameters VIH VIL VDI Min Max 1.5 -15000.0 15000.0 Units Mbps ppm Notes - 2.8 0.0 1.3 75.0 75.0 80.0 -95.0 -150.0 3.6 0.3 2.0 300.0 300.0 125.0 95.0 150.0 V V V ns ns % ns ns 1 2 3 3, 4 3, 4 5 5 2.0 0.2 0.8 - V V V - Notes: General Comment: For more information, refer to Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision 2.0, April 2000. General Comment: The load is 100 ohm differential for these parameters, unless otherw ise specified. General Comment: To comply w ith the values presented in this table, refer to your local Marvell representative for register settings. 1. Defined w ith 1.425 kilohm pull-up resistor to 3.6V. 2. Defined w ith 14.25 kilohm pull-dow n resistor to ground. 3. See "Data Signal Rise and Fall Time" w aveform. 4. Defined from 10% to 90% for rise time and 90% to 10% for fall time. 5. Including frequency tolerance. Timing difference betw een the differential data signals. Defined at crossover point of differential data signals. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 96 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications Differential Interface Electrical Characteristics Table 57: USB Full Speed Driver and Receiver Characteristics Full Speed Description Sym bol BR Bppm Driver Parameters Ouput single ended high VOH Ouput single ended low VOL Output signal crossover voltage VCRS Output rise time TFR Output fall time TFL Source jitter total: to next transition TDJ1 Source jitter total: for paired transitions TDJ2 Source jitter for differential transition to SE0 transition TFDEOP Receiver Parameters Input single ended high VIH Input single ended low VIL Differential input sensitivity VDI Receiver jitter : to next transition tJR1 Receiver jitter: for paired transitions tJR2 Baud Rate Baud rate tolerance Min Max 12.0 -2500.0 2500.0 Units Mbps ppm Notes - 2.8 0.0 1.3 4.0 4.0 -3.5 -4.0 -2.0 3.6 0.3 2.0 20.0 20.0 3.5 4.0 5.0 V V V ns ns ns ns ns 1 2 4 3, 4 3, 4 5, 6 5, 6 6 2.0 0.2 -18.5 -9.0 0.8 18.5 9.0 V V V ns ns 6 6 Notes: General Comment: For more information, refer to Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision 2.0, April 2000. General Comment: The load is 100 ohm differential for these parameters, unless otherw ise specified. General Comment: To comply w ith the values presented in this table, refer to your local Marvell representative for register settings. 1.. Defined w ith 1.425 kilohm pull-up resistor to 3.6V. 2.. Defined w ith 14.25 kilohm pull-dow n resistor to ground. 3. Defined from 10% to 90% for rise time and 90% to 10% for fall time. 4. See "Data Signal Rise and Fall Time" w aveform. 5. Including frequency tolerance. Timing difference betw een the differential data signals. 6. Defined at crossover point of differential data signals. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 97 88F6180 Hardware Specifications Table 58: USB High Speed Driver and Receiver Characteristics High Speed Description Baud Rate Baud rate tolerance Data signaling high Data signaling low Data rise time Data fall time Data source jitter Sym bol BR Bppm Driver Parameters VHSOH VHSOL THSR THSF Min Max 480.0 -500.0 500.0 Units Mbps ppm Notes - 360.0 440.0 -10.0 10.0 500.0 500.0 See note 2 mV mV ps ps 1 1 2 Receiver Parameters Differential input signaling levels Data signaling common mode voltage range Receiver jitter tolerance VHSCM See note 3 -50.0 500.0 See note 3 3 3 mV Notes: General Comment: For more information, refer to Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision 2.0, April 2000. General Comment: The load is 100 ohm differential for these parameters, unless otherw ise specified. General Comment: To comply w ith the values presented in this table, refer to your local Marvell representative for register settings. 1. Defined from 10% to 90% for rise time and 90% to 10% for fall time. 2. Source jitter specified by the "TX eye diagram pattern template" figure. 3. Receiver jitter specified by the "RX eye diagram pattern template" figure. 8.7.3.2 USB Interface Driver Waveforms Figure 35: Low/Full Speed Data Signal Rise and Fall Time Rise Time Fall Time 90% 90% VCRS 10% Differential Data Lines 10% TR Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 98 TF Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Electrical Specifications Differential Interface Electrical Characteristics Figure 36: High Speed TX Eye Diagram Pattern Template +525mV +475mV +400mV Differential +300mV 0 Volts Differential -300mV - 400mV Differential -475mV -525mV 7.5% 37.5% 92.5% 62.5% 0% 100% Figure 37: High Speed RX Eye Diagram Pattern Template +525mV +475mV +400mV Differential +175mV 0 Volts Differential -175mV - 400mV Differential -475mV -525mV 12.5% 35 65 0% Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary 87.5% 100% Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 99 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 9 Thermal Data (Preliminary) Table 59 provides the package thermal data for the device. This data is derived from simulations that were run according to the JEDEC standard. The thermal parameters are preliminary and subject to change. Note TET The documents listed below provide a basic understanding of thermal management of integrated circuits (ICs) and guidelines to ensure optimal operating conditions for Marvell products. Before designing a system it is recommended to refer to these documents: Application Note, AN-63 Thermal Management for Selected Marvell® Products, Document Number MV-S300281-00 White Paper, ThetaJC, ThetaJA, and Temperature Calculations, Document Number MV-S700019-00. Table 59: Thermal Data for the 88F6180 in the 225-pin LFBGA Package (Preliminary) Sy m b o l D e fin i ti on Ai rf lo w Va lu e ( C / W ) 0[m/s] 1 [ m /s ] 2 [ m /s ] θJA Thermal resistance: junction to ambient. 27.8 25.4 24.7 ΨJT Thermal characterization parameter: junction to case center. 3.2 3.4 3.5 θJC Thermal resistance: junction to case (not air-flow dependent) ΨJB Thermal characterization parameter: junction to the bottom of the package. θJB Thermal resistance: junction to the bottom of the package (not air-flow dependent) Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 100 10.7 15.8 15.7 15.6 15.9 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Package 10 Package This section provides the 88F6180 package drawing and dimensions. Figure 38: LFBGA 225-pin Package and Dimensions Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 101 88F6180 Hardware Specifications Table 60: LFBGA 225-pin Package Dimensions S y m bo l Package C o m m on Di m e nsi o n ( in m il li m e t e r s ) LFBGA X E 13.000 Y D 13.000 X eE 0.800 Y eD 0.800 Total thickness A 1.700 maximum Mold thickness A3 0.700 ref Substrate thickness A2 0.360 ref Body size Ball pitch Ball diameter 0.450 Standoff A1 0.250 ~ 0.400 Ball width b 0.400 ~ 0.500 Package edge tolerance aaa 0.150 Mold flatness bbb 0.200 Copolarity ddd 0.150 Ball offset (package) eee 0.150 Ball offset (ball) fff 0.080 Ball count n 225 X E1 11.200 Y D1 11.200 Edge ball center-to-center Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 102 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Part Order Numbering/Package Marking Part Order Numbering 11 Part Order Numbering/Package Marking 11.1 Part Order Numbering Figure 39 shows the part order numbering scheme for the 88F6180. Refer to Marvell Field Application Engineers (FAEs) or representatives for further information when ordering parts. Figure 39: Sample Part Number 88F6180 –xx–BIR2Cxxx–xxxx Custom code (optional) Part number 88F6180 Speed code 060 = 600 MHz 080 = 800 MHz Temperature code C = Commercial I = Industrial Die revision Environmental code 2 = Green (RoHS 6/6 and Halogen-free) Custom code Package code BIR = 225-pin LFBGA r Table 61: Part Order Options P a c k a g e Ty p e P a r t O rd e r N u m b e r 225-pin LFBGA 88F6180-xx-BIR2C060 (Green, RoHS 6/6 and Halogen-free package), 600 MHz 225-pin LFBGA 88F6180-xx-BIR2C080 (Green, RoHS 6/6 and Halogen-free package), 800 MHz Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 103 88F6180 Hardware Specifications 11.2 Package Marking Figure 40 shows a sample Commercial package marking and pin 1 location for the 88F6180. Figure 40: Package Marking and Pin 1 Location Marvell logo Country of origin (Contained in the mold ID or marked as the last line on the package.) Part number and die revision code 88F6180 = Part number xx = Die revision Pin 1 location 88F6-BIRe Lot Number YYWW xx@ Country of Origin 88F6180-xx XXXX Part number prefix, package code, environmental code 88F6 = Part number prefix BIR = Package code e = Environmental code: 2 = Green Date code, die Revision, assembly plant code YYWW = Date code (YY = year, WW = Work Week) xx = Die revision @ = Assembly plant code Temperature and speed code C060 = Commercial, 600 MHz C080 = Commercial, 800 MHz Note: The above drawing is not drawn to scale. Location of markings is approximate. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 104 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Revision History A Revision History 99 Table 62: Revision History R e v i s io n D a te C o m m e n ts E December 2, 2008 Revision 1. In Figure 1, 88F6180 Pin Logic Diagram, on page 16, changed the GE_TXCLKOUT pin to input/output and added a note under the figure, stating that the pin is an input when used the MII/MMII Transmit Clock. 2. In Table 3, Power Pin Assignments, on page 19, revised the description of the VDD_GE pin. 3. In Table 4, Miscellaneous Pin Assignments, on page 20, revised the description of the ISET pin. 4. In Table 6, PCI Express Interface Pin Assignments, on page 23, revised the description of the PEX_CLK_P/N pins to state that they can be configured as input or output according to the reset strap. 5. In Table 7, Gigabit Ethernet Port Interface Pin Assignments, on page 24, added a description of the MII/MMII Transmit Clock to the description of the GE_TXCLKOUT pin. 6. In Table 11, RTC Interface Pin Assignments, on page 29, changed the type for RTC_XOUT to analog. 7. In the description of signal AU_SPDFRMCLK in Table 16, Audio (S/PDIF / I2S) Interface Signal Assignment, on page 34, added a reference to the new AU_SPDFRMCLK information in the Reference Clock AC Timing Specifications table. 8. In Table 21, Unused Interface Strapping, on page 39, revise the description for configuring the PCI Express clock signals. 9. At the end of Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) Pins Multiplexing on MPP, added a note stating that all relevant Gigabit Ethernet signals must be implemented. 10. In Table 32, Recommended Operating Conditions, on page 61, for parameter RTC_AVDD Analog supply for RTC in Battery Back-up mode, revised the values for the minimum to 1.3V from 1.4V and for the maximum to 1.7V from 1.6V. 11. In Table 33, Thermal Power Dissipation, on page 63, for the eFuse during Burning mode parameter added a note: The eFuse burn is done once, and there should be no thermal effect, after it has been burned. 12. • • • D In Table 40, Reference Clock AC Timing Specifications, on page 69: Revised the names of the Ethernet transmit symbols to FGE_TXCLK_OUT, DCGE_TXCLK_OUT, and SRGE_TXCLK_OUT. Added the S/PDIF Recovered Master Clock. For the PTP reference clock, revised the values for the Frequency, Duty Cycle, and Pk-Pk jitter parameters. October 5, 2008 Revision 1. In Table 6, PCI Express Interface Pin Assignments, on page 23, revised the note in the description of the PEX_CLK_P/N pins. 2. In Table 20, Internal Pull-up and Pull-down Pins, on page 38, revised the pin number for MRn from G04 to G03. 3. In Table 21, Unused Interface Strapping, on page 39, added the eFuse strapping. 4. Revised the attached excel pin map and pin list. See the revision history in the excel file for a list of the pin changes. 5. In Section 6.1.1, Power-Up Sequence Requirements, on page 48 and Section 6.1.2, Power-Down Sequence Requirements, on page 49, added a power up/down requirements for when VHV is in eFuse Burning mode. 6. In Table 32, Recommended Operating Conditions, on page 61: • For VHV, revised the two parameters to VHV (during eFuse Burning mode) and VHV (during eFuse Reading mode) and added notes in the comments column for both VHV voltages. • For VDD_M, PEX_AVDD, and USB_AVDD, revised the comments column. • for RTC_AVDD, revised the values for minimum to 1.4V from 1.3V and for maximum to 1.6V from 1.7V. 7. In Table 33, Thermal Power Dissipation, on page 63, revised the row for the SDRAM and added a row for the eFuse. Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 105 88F6180 Hardware Specifications Table 62: R e v i s io n Revision History (Continued) D a te C o m m e n ts 8. In Table 34, Current Consumption, on page 64, revised the row for the SDRAM and added a row for the eFuse. 9. In Table 40, Reference Clock AC Timing Specifications, on page 69: • For the CPU and Core Reference Clock frequency, revised the values. • For the Ethernet Reference Clock added the Frequency in MII/MMII-MAC mode and MII/MMII-MAC mode clock duty cycle parameters. • For the PTP Reference Clock, added the Slew rate and Pk-Pk jitter parameters. 10. Revised Section 8.6.2.1, SDRAM DDR2 Interface AC Timing Table, on page 71, to provide only the AC timing at 200 MHz. 11. In Table 59, Thermal Data for the 88F6180 in the 225-pin LFBGA Package (Preliminary), on page 100, revised the values. 12. In Table 60, LFBGA 225-pin Package Dimensions, on page 102 changed the mold flatness to 0.200 mm from 0.250 mm. C 1. • • • • • • August 18, 2008 Revision Made the following changes throughout this specification: Added the Audio (S/PDIF / I2S), SDIO, and Nand Flash interfaces. Added the Real Time Clock. Revised the Gigabit Ethernet interface. Revised the name of the VDD_GE_A pin to VDD_GE. Increased the number of multi-purpose pins from 11 to 30. Changed the package to a 225-pin LFBGA package, 13 ×13 mm, 0.8 mm pitch package. 2. Added the XOR engine to the block diagram in the Product Overview on page 3. 3. In the Features list revised the bullet: Up to Up to 200 MHz clock frequency (400 MHz data rate) on page 4. 4. In Figure 1, 88F6180 Pin Logic Diagram, on page 16, added VHV, SSCG_AVSS, and MRn and changed PEX_CLK_P/N for input to input/output (I/O). 5. • • • In Table 3, Power Pin Assignments, on page 19: Revised the description of VDD_GE to add additional information about RGMII. Added VHV. Changed the voltage for XTAL_AVDD from 2.5V to 1.8V. 6. In Table 4, Miscellaneous Pin Assignments, on page 20, added signal MRn. 7. In Table 6, PCI Express Interface Pin Assignments, on page 23, changed PEX_CLK_P/N for input to input/output (I/O). 8. In Table 5, DDR SDRAM Interface Pin Assignments, on page 21, revised the description of M_NCASL and M_PCAL to indicate the range of the resistor. 9. In Table 7, Gigabit Ethernet Port Interface Pin Assignments, on page 24, added a note: For the TXCLK, use the GE_RXCLK pin and added a description for MII/MMII to the GE_TXD[3:0], GE_TXCTL, GE_RXCTL, GE_RXCLK, GE_RXD[3:0] rows. 10. Revised Table 8, Serial Management Interface (SMI) Pin Assignments, on page 26. 11. In Table 13, MPP Interface Pin Assignment, on page 31, revised the description of MPP[35]. 12. Revised Table 18, Secure Digital Input/Output (SDIO) Interface Signal Assignment, on page 36 to indicate the pins requiring pull up. 13. Added Section 1.2.17, Precise Timing Protocol (PTP) Interface, on page 37. 14. In Table 20, Internal Pull-up and Pull-down Pins, on page 38, revised the pin numbers and changed pins GE_MDC and MPP[7] from pull down to pull up and added NF_ALE, NF_REn, NF_CLE, NF_CEn, and NF_WEn. 15. Revised Table 25, 88F6180 Clocks, on page 46 and Table 26, Supported Clock Combinations, on page 47. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 106 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Revision History Table 62: R e v i s io n 16. • • • • • Revision History (Continued) D a te C o m m e n ts In Section 4.1, Multi-Purpose Pins Functional Summary, on page 41: Changed all references to MPP[0] from GPI to GPIO. Changed the MPP[6] row in the table to remove the 0x0 option. Added the following bullets at the end of the section, after the table: - When TWSI serial ROM initialization is enabled, MPP[8] and MPP[9] wake up as TWSI data and clock pins, respectively. - Pin MPP[6] wakes up after reset in 0x1 mode (SYSRST_OUTn). - The UART0 or UART1 signals must not be configured to more than one MPP. Revised the description of SYSRST_OUTn. In the notes following the table, changed the description for wake up of MPP[7]. 17. Added Section 4.2, Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) Pins Multiplexing on MPP, on page 45. 18. In Table 25, 88F6180 Clocks, on page 46, revised the PEX PHY and USB PHY PLL rows and added the PTP clock. Also changed references to the Core clock to be the TCLK. 19. Revised the supported clock combinations in Table 26, Supported Clock Combinations, on page 47. Also revised the values in the ratio columns so they appear as rations. 20. Revised Section 5.1, Spread Spectrum Clock Generator (SSCG), on page 47. 21. In Table 28, Reset Configuration, on page 52, revised the configuration function of TWSI Serial ROM Initialization to indicate that MPP[8] and MPP[9] wake up as TWSI data and clock pins, respectively. 22. Revised Table 27, I/O and Core Voltages, on page 48. 23. In Section 6.2, Hardware Reset, on page 49, added SYSRST_OUTn to the list of pins that are still active during SYSRSTn assertion. 24. Revised Section 6.2.1, Reset Out Signal, on page 50 and Section 6.2.3, SYSRSTn Duration Counter, on page 50 and added Section 6.2.2, Power On Reset (POR), on page 50. 25. In Section 6.3.2, PCI Express Endpoint Reset, on page 51 revised the bulleted items. 26. Revised Section 6.5, Pins Sample Configuration, on page 51. 27. Made major revisions to Table 28, Reset Configuration, on page 52. 28. Revised the first two paragraphs in Section 6.6, Serial ROM Initialization, on page 54. 29. In Section 6.7, Boot Sequence, on page 55 added step 4: If configured to boot from NAND flash (and BootROM is disabled), the device also performs a NAND Flash boot sequence to prepare page 0 in the NAND flash device for read. Also revised the paragraph following step 4. 30. In Table 30, IDCODE Register Map, on page 58, revised the description of bits [31:28]. 31. Deleted Section 8.5.2 REF_CLK_XIN 2.5V (CMOS) DC Electrical Specifications and added pin REF_CLK_XIN to Section 8.5.2, RGMII, SMI and REF_CLK_XIN 1.8V (CMOS) DC Electrical Specifications, on page 66, since the power rail for the REF_CLK_XIN pin was changed from 2.5V to 1.8V. 32. • • • In Table 31, Absolute Maximum Ratings, on page 59: Added VHV. Revised the voltage for and XTAL AVDD. Revised the description of the VDD_GE row to add MII/MMI to the row for 3.3V VDD_GE description. 33. • • • • • • In the Table 32, Recommended Operating Conditions, on page 61: Added VHV. Revised the voltage for and XTAL AVDD. Added values for VDD_CPU. For the 3.3V interfaces, revised the minimum value to 3.15V and the maximum value to 3.45V (+/-5%). Revised the description of the VDD_GE row, to show that RGMII can also operate with a voltage of 3.3V. Added MII/MMII to the row for 3.3V VDD_GE description and indicated that for both 1.8V and 3.3V, this pin supports both RGMII and SMI. Revised the values for PEX_AVDD to minimum 1.7V, typical 1.8V, and maximum 1.9V. • Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 107 88F6180 Hardware Specifications Table 62: R e v i s io n Revision History (Continued) D a te C o m m e n ts 34. • • • • • • In Table 33, Thermal Power Dissipation, on page 63: Revised the values for the parameter Core (including CPU). Revised the interface RGMII 1.8V interface to RGMII 1.8V or 3.3V interface. Added the row for the MII/MMII 3.3V interface. Revised the interface description for parameter PDDR2. Revised values for Core, PCI Express, and USB parameters. Revised the notes following the table, to remove reference to the trace length or resistance. 35. • • • • • • • In Table 34, Current Consumption, on page 64: Revised the values for the parameter Core (including CPU). Revised the interface RGMII 1.8V interface to RGMII 1.8V or 3.3V interface. Added the row for the MII/MMII 3.3V interface. Revised the interface description for parameter IDDR2. Revised values for the PCI Express and USB parameters. Revised the notes following the table, to remove reference to the trace length or resistance. For the 3.3V interfaces, revised the minimum value to 3.15V and the maximum value to 3.45V (+/-5%). 36. In Section 8.5.1, General 3.3V (CMOS) DC Electrical Specifications, on page 65, added reference to PTP, RGMII and MMI/MMII. 37. Revised Table 40, Reference Clock AC Timing Specifications, on page 69. 38. Revised the title of Table 41, SDRAM DDR2 Interface AC Timing Table, on page 71 and added Table 42, SDRAM DDR2 Interface AC Timing Table (Two Chip Selects), on page 159, to provided SDRAM AC values when using one or two chip selects. 39. Add Section Table 43:, RGMII 10/100 AC Timing Table at 3.3V, on page 74. 40. Add Section 8.6.4, Media Independent Interface/Marvell Media Independent Interface (MII/MMII) AC Timing, on page 76. 41. Revised Table 53, PCI Express Interface Differential Reference Clock Characteristics, on page 92 and Table 54, PCI Express Interface Spread Spectrum Requirements, on page 93. 42. Revised Figure 22, TWSI Output Delay AC Timing Diagram, on page 83, to show SDA tov relative to the SCK falling edge, as it appears in the two tables preceding the figure. 43. Revised the values in Table 59, Thermal Data for the 88F6180 in the 225-pin LFBGA Package (Preliminary), on page 100. 44. Revised all of Section 10, Package, on page 101 and Section 11, Part Order Numbering/Package Marking, on page 103. B 1. • • • April 8, 2008 Revision In the features list: Added the bullets Precise Timing Protocol (PTP) and Audio Video Bridging networks on page 5. Added the functional block diagram and the usage model diagram. Revised the bullet describing the package type and size on page 9. 2. Throughout this specification, LVCMOS and LVTTL were changed to CMOS. 3. In Table 1, 88F6180 Pin Logic Diagram, on page 16 added SSGC_VDD to the power pins and removed the interfaces that are multiplexed on the MPP pins. 4. Revised Table 1, Pin Functions and Assignments Table Key, on page 17 to show only terms relevant for this device. 5. In Table 3, Power Pin Assignments, on page 19, added pin SSCG_AVDD and added the SMI interface at 1.8V and the MII/MMII interface at 3.3V to the description of the interfaces supported by pin VDD_GE_A. Also revised the description of VDD to indicate that it provides the CPU voltage. 6. Revised all of the pin numbers in Table 20, Internal Pull-up and Pull-down Pins, on page 38. 7. In Table 7, Gigabit Ethernet Port Interface Pin Assignments, on page 24, removed pins GE_MDC and GE_MDIO. 8. Added Section 1.2.6, Serial Management Interface (SMI) Interface Pin Assignments, on page 26, with a description of the GE_MDC and GE_MDIO pins. Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Page 108 Copyright © 2008 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information December 2, 2008, Preliminary Revision History Table 62: R e v i s io n Revision History (Continued) D a te C o m m e n ts 9. In Table 14, Two-Wire Serial Interface (TWSI) Interface Pin Assignment, on page 32, changed the note to: Requires a pull-up resistor to VDDO. 10. Added Section 2, Unused Interface Strapping, on page 39. 11. In Figure 2, 88F6180 Pin Map Top View[88F6180], on page 40 and Table 22, 88F6180 Pinout Sorted by Pin Number[88F6180], on page 41, reorganized the pinout to: • Add pin SSCG_VDD as pin 66. • Remove pin XTAL_VSS. • Changed the function of the following pins: 1–67, 69–78, 80–103, 108–128. • Changed the name of the ODT pin from M_ODT[0] to M_ODT. 12. In Table 25, 88F6180 Clocks, on page 46, revised the description of CPU PLL to mention SSCG. 13. Added Section 5.1, Spread Spectrum Clock Generator (SSCG), on page 47. 14. Added Section 6.1, Power-Up/Down Sequence Requirements, on page 48 and revised the title of Section 6 to reflect this change. 15. In Section 6.4, Sheeva™ CPU TAP Controller Reset, on page 51, revised the note referring to sample at reset and added the note: If a signal is pulled up on the board, it must be pulled to proper voltage level. Certain reset configuration pins are powered by VDD_GE_A. That pin has multiple voltage options (see Table 32, Recommended Operating Conditions, on page 61). 16. In Table 28, Reset Configuration, on page 52added the following note to the description of the GE_MDC pin: Internally pulled to 0x0. 17. In Table 31, Absolute Maximum Ratings, on page 59 and Table 32, Recommended Operating Conditions, on page 61, changed VDD_CPU to VDD and added the parameter SSCG_VDD. 18. In Table 33, Thermal Power Dissipation, on page 63 added the following: The purpose of the Thermal Power Dissipation table is to support system engineering in thermal design. Also changed VDD_CPU to VDD. 19. In Table 34, Current Consumption, on page 64 added the following: The purpose of the Current Consumption table is to support board power design and power module selection. Also changed VDD_CPU to VDD. 20. • • • In Table 40, Reference Clock AC Timing Specifications, on page 69: Revised the symbols for the SMI master mode reference clock. Revised the symbols for the TWSI master mode reference clock. Removed the RGMII rows from this table since they are not relevant to this device. 21. In Table 65, Thermal Data for the 88F6180 (Preliminary), on page 102, added values for all of the parameters. A January 28, 2008 Initial release Copyright © 2008 Marvell December 2, 2008, Preliminary Doc. No. MV-S104988-U0 Rev. E Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 109 THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK. Contact INFORMATION Marvell Semiconductor, Inc. 5488 Marvell Lane Santa Clara, CA 95054, USA Tel: 1.408.222.2500 Fax: 1.408.752.9028 www.marvell.com Marvell. Moving Forward Faster