APT50M60L2VR 500V 77A 0.060Ω POWER MOS V® MOSFET TO-264 Max Power MOS V® is a new generation of high voltage N-Channel enhancement mode power MOSFETs. This new technology minimizes the JFET effect, increases packing density and reduces the on-resistance. Power MOS V® also achieves faster switching speeds through optimized gate layout. • TO-264 MAX Package • Avalanche Energy Rated D • Faster Switching G • Lower Leakage S MAXIMUM RATINGS Symbol All Ratings: TC = 25°C unless otherwise specified. Parameter APT50M60L2VR UNIT Drain-Source Voltage 500 Volts ID Continuous Drain Current @ TC = 25°C 77 IDM Pulsed Drain Current VGS Gate-Source Voltage Continuous ±30 VGSM Gate-Source Voltage Transient ±40 Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25°C 833 Watts Linear Derating Factor 6.67 W/°C VDSS PD TJ,TSTG 1 Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range TL Lead Temperature: 0.063" from Case for 10 Sec. IAR Avalanche Current EAR Repetitive Avalanche Energy EAS 1 Amps 308 -55 to 150 °C 300 Amps 77 (Repetitive and Non-Repetitive) 1 Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Volts 50 4 mJ 3200 STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS MIN BVDSS Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage (VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA) 500 RDS(on) Drain-Source On-State Resistance IDSS IGSS VGS(th) 2 (VGS = 10V, ID = 38.5A) TYP MAX Volts 0.060 Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current (VDS = 500V, VGS = 0V) 25 Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current (VDS = 400V, VGS = 0V, TC = 125°C) 250 Gate-Source Leakage Current (VGS = ±30V, VDS = 0V) Gate Threshold Voltage (VDS = VGS, ID = 5mA) Ohms µA ±100 nA 4 Volts 2 CAUTION: These Devices are Sensitive to Electrostatic Discharge. Proper Handling Procedures Should Be Followed. APT Website - http://www.advancedpower.com UNIT 5-2004 Characteristic / Test Conditions 050-5986 Rev A Symbol DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Symbol APT50M60L2VR Test Conditions Characteristic MIN TYP Ciss Input Capacitance Coss Output Capacitance VDS = 25V 1800 Reverse Transfer Capacitance f = 1 MHz 795 VGS = 10V 560 VDD = 250V 70 C rss Qg Total Gate Charge Qgs Gate-Source Charge Qgd Gate-Drain ("Miller ") Charge td(on) ID = 77A @ 25°C td(off) tf 25 VDD = 250V RG = 0.6Ω Fall Time Eon Turn-on Switching Energy Eoff Turn-off Switching Energy Eon Turn-on Switching Energy Eoff Turn-off Switching Energy 8 INDUCTIVE SWITCHING @ 25°C 6 1510 VDD = 333V, VGS = 15V 6 ns 80 ID = 77A @ 25°C Turn-off Delay Time nC 20 VGS = 15V Rise Time pF 285 RESISTIVE SWITCHING Turn-on Delay Time tr UNIT 10600 VGS = 0V 3 MAX ID = 77A, RG = 5Ω 3450 INDUCTIVE SWITCHING @ 125°C 2065 VDD = 333V, VGS = 15V ID = 77A, RG = 5Ω µJ 3830 SOURCE-DRAIN DIODE RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS Symbol MIN Characteristic / Test Conditions TYP MAX 77 UNIT IS Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) ISM Pulsed Source Current 1 VSD Diode Forward Voltage 2 t rr Reverse Recovery Time (IS = -ID77A, dl S /dt = 100A/µs) 680 ns Q rr Reverse Recovery Charge (IS = -ID77A, dl S/dt = 100A/µs) 17 µC dv/ Peak Diode Recovery dt dv/ 308 (Body Diode) 1.3 (VGS = 0V, IS = -ID77A) dt Amps Volts 8 V/ns MAX UNIT 5 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Characteristic MIN RθJC Junction to Case RθJA Junction to Ambient TYP 0.15 40 1 Repetitive Rating: Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature 2 Pulse Test: Pulse width < 380 µs, Duty Cycle < 2% 3 See MIL-STD-750 Method 3471 4 Starting Tj = +25°C, L = 1.08mH, RG = 25Ω, Peak IL = 77A 5 dv/dt numbers reflect the limitations of the test circuit rather than the device itself. IS ≤ -ID77A di/dt ≤ 700A/µs VR ≤ 500V TJ ≤ 150°C 6 Eon includes diode reverse recovery. See figures 18, 20. APT Reserves the right to change, without notice, the specifications and information contained herein. 0.9 0.12 0.7 0.10 0.08 0.5 Note: 0.06 PDM Z JC, THERMAL IMPEDANCE (°C/W) θ 050-5986 Rev A 5-2004 0.16 0.14 0.3 0.04 0 t1 t2 0.02 0.1 10-5 Duty Factor D = t1/t2 SINGLE PULSE 0.05 10-4 10-3 °C/W Peak TJ = PDM x ZθJC + TC 10-2 10-1 RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (SECONDS) FIGURE 1, MAXIMUM EFFECTIVE TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE, JUNCTION-TO-CASE vs PULSE DURATION 1.0 Typical Performance Curves 200 RC MODEL Junction temp. (°C) 0.0545 0.0487F Power (watts) 0.0957 0.922F ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPERES) 180 Case temperature. (°C) APT50M60L2VR VGS =15 & 10V 8V 160 7.5V 140 120 7V 100 80 6.5V 60 40 6V 20 5.5V 0 100 80 TJ = -55°C 60 TJ = +25°C 40 TJ = +125°C 20 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 VGS, GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) FIGURE 4, TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS BVDSS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE (NORMALIZED) ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPERES) 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 25 1.30 1.20 VGS=10V 1.10 1.00 VGS=20V 0.90 0.80 0 I D V 1.05 1.00 0.95 0.90 0.85 = 10V 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -50 1.10 1.2 = 38.5A GS 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPERES) FIGURE 5, RDS(ON) vs DRAIN CURRENT -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 7, BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 8, ON-RESISTANCE vs. TEMPERATURE VGS(TH), THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (NORMALIZED) RDS(ON), DRAIN-TO-SOURCE ON RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED) 50 75 100 125 150 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 6, MAXIMUM DRAIN CURRENT vs CASE TEMPERATURE NORMALIZED TO = 10V @ 38.5A GS 1.15 80 2.5 V 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 9, THRESHOLD VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE 5-2004 120 VDS> ID (ON) x RDS (ON)MAX. 250µSEC. PULSE TEST @ <0.5 % DUTY CYCLE 050-5986 Rev A ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPERES) 140 RDS(ON), DRAIN-TO-SOURCE ON RESISTANCE FIGURE 2, TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE MODEL 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) FIGURE 3, LOW VOLTAGE OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS 1.40 1mS 10 5 10mS VGS, GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) C, CAPACITANCE (pF) 50 I D = 77A VDS = 100V 12 VDS = 250V 8 4 VDS = 400V 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 Qg, TOTAL GATE CHARGE (nC) FIGURE 12, GATE CHARGES vs GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE 1,000 Crss 100 0 10 20 30 40 50 VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) FIGURE 11, CAPACITANCE vs DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE 200 100 TJ =+150°C TJ =+25°C 10 1 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5 VSD, SOURCE-TO-DRAIN VOLTAGE (VOLTS) FIGURE 13, SOURCE-DRAIN DIODE FORWARD VOLTAGE 250 700 V DD R G 600 td(off) 500 V DD R T = 125°C J L = 100µH 300 J L = 100µH 150 100 200 50 100 6,000 30 0 10 70 90 110 130 ID (A) FIGURE 14, DELAY TIMES vs CURRENT 7,000 V DD R G 50 70 90 110 130 ID (A) FIGURE 15, RISE AND FALL TIMES vs CURRENT 25,000 = 333V DD I D T = 125°C EON includes diode reverse recovery. 4,000 3,000 Eoff Eon SWITCHING ENERGY (µJ) SWITCHING ENERGY (µJ) 5-2004 L = 100µH 2,000 30 V = 5Ω J 5,000 tr td(on) 0 10 050-5986 Rev A tf = 333V = 5Ω G 400 = 333V = 5Ω T = 125°C 200 tr and tf (ns) td(on) and td(off) (ns) Coss TC =+25°C TJ =+150°C SINGLE PULSE 1 10 100 500 VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) FIGURE 10, MAXIMUM SAFE OPERATING AREA 16 Ciss 10,000 100µS 100 1 APT50M60L2VR 20,000 OPERATION HERE LIMITED BY RDS (ON) IDR, REVERSE DRAIN CURRENT (AMPERES) ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPERES) 308 50 = 333V = 77A T = 125°C 20,000 J L = 100µH EON includes Eoff diode reverse recovery. 15,000 10,000 Eon 5,000 1,000 0 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 ID (A) FIGURE 16, SWITCHING ENERGY vs CURRENT 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 RG, GATE RESISTANCE (Ohms) FIGURE 17, SWITCHING ENERGY VS. GATE RESISTANCE Typical Performance Curves APT50M60L2VR 10% 90% Gate Voltage Gate Voltage TJ125°C td(off) td(on) Drain Current 90% 90% tr TJ125°C Drain Voltage tf 10% 0 5% 5% 10% Drain Voltage Switching Energy Switching Energy Drain Current Figure 19, Turn-off Switching Waveforms and Definitions Figure 18, Turn-on Switching Waveforms and Definitions APT60DF60 V DD IC V CE G D.U.T. Figure 20, Inductive Switching Test Circuit TO-264 MAXTM(L2) Package Outline 4.60 (.181) 5.21 (.205) 1.80 (.071) 2.01 (.079) 19.51 (.768) 20.50 (.807) 25.48 (1.003) 26.49 (1.043) 19.81 (.780) 21.39 (.842) 0.48 (.019) 0.84 (.033) 2.59 (.102) 3.00 (.118) 2.29 (.090) 2.69 (.106) Gate Drain Source 0.76 (.030) 1.30 (.051) 2.79 (.110) 3.18 (.125) 5.45 (.215) BSC 2-Plcs. Dimensions in Millimeters and (Inches) APT’s products are covered by one or more of U.S.patents 4,895,810 5,045,903 5,089,434 5,182,234 5,019,522 5,262,336 6,503,786 5,256,583 4,748,103 5,283,202 5,231,474 5,434,095 5,528,058 and foreign patents. US and Foreign patents pending. All Rights Reserved. 5-2004 2.29 (.090) 2.69 (.106) 050-5986 Rev A Drain 5.79 (.228) 6.20 (.244)