Advance Information June 2000 AS6UA51216 1.65V to 3.6V 512K×16 Intelliwatt™ low power CMOS SRAM with one chip enable • Low power consumption: STANDBY - 72 µW max at 3.6V - 41 µW max at 2.7V - 28 µW max at 2.3V • 1.2V data retention • Equal access and cycle times • Easy memory expansion with CS, OE inputs • Smallest footprint packages - 48-ball FBGA - 400-mil 44-pin TSOP II • ESD protection ≥ 2000 volts • Latch-up current ≥ 200 mA Features • • • • • • • • AS6UA51216 Intelliwatt™ active power circuitry Industrial and commercial temperature ranges available Organization: 524,288 words × 16 bits 2.7V to 3.6V at 55 ns 2.3V to 2.7V at 70 ns 1.65V to 2.3V at 100 ns Low power consumption: ACTIVE - 144 mW at 3.6V and 55 ns - 68 mW at 2.7V and 70 ns - 28 mW at 2.3 V and 100 ns Logic block diagram 44-pin 400-mil TSOP II A4 1 A5 44 A3 2 43 A6 A2 3 42 A7 A1 4 41 OE 5 A0 UB 40 LB 6 39 CS I/O16 I/O1 7 38 I/O15 I/O2 8 37 I/O14 I/O3 9 36 I/O13 I/O4 10 35 VCC VSS 11 34 VSS VCC 12 33 I/O5 13 32 I/O12 I/O6 I/O11 14 31 I/O7 I/O10 15 30 I/O8 I/O9 16 29 WE A8 17 28 A18 18 A9 27 A17 A10 19 26 A16 20 25 A11 A15 21 A12 24 A14 22 A13 23 VDD Row Decoder A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A6 A7 A8 A12 A13 I/O1–I/O8 I/O9–I/O16 Pin arrangement (top view) 512K × 16 Array (8,388,608) I/O buffer Control circuit VSS Column decoder A5 A9 A10 A11 A14 A15 A16 A17 A18 WE UB OE LB CS Note: A “MODE” pad is to be placed between pins 33 and 34 and 11 and 12, shorted. The bonding of this pad to VCC or VSS configures the device. There should only be 44+2+2 pads on the chip. Two extra VCC to separate out Array from Peripheral and Two-Mode Pads. 48-CSP Ball-Grid-Array Package A B C D E F G H 1 LB I/O9 I/O10 VSS VCC I/O15 I/O16 A18 2 3 OE A0 A3 UB I/O11 A5 I/O12 A17 I/O13 VSS I/O14 A14 NC A12 A8 A9 4 A1 A4 A6 A7 A16 A15 A13 A10 5 A2 CS I/O2 I/O4 I/O5 I/O6 WE A11 6 NC I/O1 I/O3 VCC VSS I/O7 I/O8 NC Selection guide VCC Range Power Dissipation Typ2 (V) Max (V) Speed (ns) Operating (ICC1) Standby (ISB2) Product Min (V) Max (mA) Max (µA) AS6UA51216 2.7 3.0 3.6 55 2 20 AS6UA51216 2.3 2.5 2.7 70 1 15 AS6UA51216 1.65 2.0 2.3 100 1 12 6/27/00 ALLIANCE SEMICONDUCTOR 1 Copyright ©2000 Alliance Semiconductor. All rights reserved. AS6UA51216 Functional description The AS6UA51216 is a low-power CMOS 8,388,608-bit Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) device organized as 524,288 words × 16 bits. It is designed for memory applications where slow data access, low power, and simple interfacing are desired. Equal address access and cycle times (tAA, tRC, tWC) of 55/70/100 ns are ideal for low-power applications. Active high and low chip enables (CS) permit easy memory expansion with multiple-bank memory systems. When CS is high, or UB and LB are high, the device enters standby mode: the AS6UA51216 is guaranteed not to exceed 72 µW power consumption at 3.6V and 55ns; 41 µW at 2.7V and 70 ns; or 28 µW at 2.3V and 100 ns. The device also returns data when VCC is reduced to 1.5V for even lower power consumption. A write cycle is accomplished by asserting write enable (WE) and chip enable (CS) low, and UB and/or LB low. Data on the input pins I/O1– O16 is written on the rising edge of WE (write cycle 1) or CS (write cycle 2). To avoid bus contention, external devices should drive I/O pins only after outputs have been disabled with output enable (OE) or write enable (WE). A read cycle is accomplished by asserting output enable (OE), chip enable (CS), UB and LB low, with write enable (WE) high. The chip drives I/O pins with the data word referenced by the input address. When either chip enable or output enable is inactive, or write enable is active, or (UB) and (LB), output drivers stay in high-impedance mode. These devices provide multiple center power and ground pins, and separate byte enable controls, allowing individual bytes to be written and read. LB controls the lower bits, I/O1–I/O8, and UB controls the higher bits, I/O9–I/O16. All chip inputs and outputs are CMOS-compatible, and operation is from either a single 1.65V to 3.6V supply. Device is available in the JEDEC standard 400-mL, TSOP II, and 48-ball FBGA packages. Absolute maximum ratings Parameter Device Symbol Min Max Unit Voltage on V CC relative to VSS VtIN –0.5 VCC + 0.5 V Voltage on any I/O pin relative to GND VtI/O –0.5 Power dissipation PD – 1.0 W Storage temperature (plastic) Tstg –65 +150 °C Temperature with VCC applied Tbias –55 +125 °C DC output current (low) IOUT – 20 mA V Note: Stresses greater than those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions outside those indicated in the operational sections of this specificati on is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability. Truth table CS WE OE LB UB H X X X X L X X H H L H H X X L H H L L L L H L L X Supply Current I/O1–I/O8 I/O9–I/O16 Mode ISB High Z High Z Standby (ISB) ICC High Z High Z Output disable (ICC) DOUT High Z High Z DOUT L DOUT DOUT L H DIN High Z H L High Z DIN L L DIN DIN ICC ICC Read (ICC) Write (ICC) Key: X = Don’t care, L = Low, H = High. 2 ALLIANCE SEMICONDUCTOR 6/27/00 AS6UA51216 Recommended operating condition (over the operating range) Parameter VOH VOL VIH Description Test Conditions Output HIGH Voltage Output LOW Voltage Max IOH = –2.1mA VCC = 2.7V 2.4 IOH = –0.5mA VCC = 2.3V 2.0 IOH = –0.1mA VCC = 1.65V 1.5 IOL = 2.1mA VCC = 2.7V 0.4 IOL = 0.5mA VCC = 2.3V 0.4 IOL = 0.1mA VCC = 1.65V 0.2 Input HIGH Voltage Input LOW Voltage VIL Min Unit V VCC = 2.7V 2.2 VCC + 0.5 VCC = 2.3V 2.0 VCC + 0.3 VCC = 1.65V 1.4 VCC + 0.3 VCC = 2.7V –0.5 0.8 VCC = 2.3V –0.3 0.6 VCC = 1.65V –0.3 0.4 V V V IIX Input Load Current GND < VIN < VCC –1 +1 µA IOZ Output Load Current GND < VO < VCC; Outputs High Z –1 +1 µA ICC VCC Operating Supply Current ICC1 @ 1 MHz ICC2 ISB ISB1 Average VCC Operating Supply Current at 1 MHz Average VCC Operating Supply Current CS Power Down Current; TTL Inputs CS = VIL, VIN = VIL or VIH, IOUT = 0mA, f=0 VCC = 3.6V 2 VCC = 2.7V 1 VCC = 2.3V 1 CS < 0.2V, VIN < 0.2V or VIN > VCC – 0.2V, f = 1 mS VCC = 3.6V 4 VCC = 2.7V 2 VCC = 2.3V 2 VCC = 3.6V (55/70/100 mS) CS ≠ VIL, VIN = VIL or VCC = 2.7V (55/70/100 mS) VIH, f = fMax VCC = 2.3V(55/70/100 mS) CS > VIH or UB = LB > VIH, other inputs = VIL or VIH, f = 0 CS > VCC – 0.2V or CS Power Down Current; UB = LB > VCC – 0.2V CMOS Inputs other inputs = 0V – VCC, f = fMax Data Retention ISBDR CS > VCC – 0.1V, UB = LB = VCC – 0.1V f=0 mA mA 40/30/20 30/25/15 mA 25/10/12 VCC = 3.6V 100 VCC = 2.7V 100 VCC = 2.3V 100 VCC = 3.6V 20 VCC = 2.7V 15 VCC = 2.3V 12 VCC = 1.2V 2 µA µA µA Capacitance (f = 1 MHz, T a = Room temperature, VCC = NOMINAL) Parameter Symbol Signals Test conditions Max Unit Input capacitance CIN A, CS, WE, OE, LB, UB VIN = 0V 5 pF I/O capacitance CI/O I/O VIN = VOUT = 0V 7 pF 6/27/00 ALLIANCE SEMICONDUCTOR 3 AS6UA51216 Read cycle (over the operating range) –55 Parameter –70 –100 Symbol Min Max Min Max Min Max Unit Read cycle time tRC 55 – 70 – 100 – ns Address access time tAA – 55 – 70 – 100 ns 3 Chip enable (CS) access time tACS – 55 – 70 – 100 ns 3 Output enable (OE) access time tOE – 25 – 35 – 50 ns Output hold from address change tOH 10 – 10 – 15 – ns 5 CS tCLZ 10 – 10 – 10 – ns 4, 5 CS high to output in high Z tCHZ 0 20 0 20 0 20 ns 4, 5 OE low to output in low Z tOLZ 5 – 5 – 5 – ns 4, 5 UB/LB access time tBA – 55 – 70 – 100 ns UB/LB low to low Z tBLZ 10 – 10 – 10 – ns 4, 5 UB/LB high to high Z tBHZ 0 20 0 20 0 20 ns 4, 5 OE high to output in high Z tOHZ 0 20 0 20 0 20 ns 4, 5 Power up time tPU 0 – 0 – 0 – ns 4, 5 Power down time tPD – 55 – 70 – 100 ns 4, 5 o output in low Z Notes Shaded areas indicate preliminary information. Key to switching waveforms Rising input Falling input Undefined/don’t care Read waveform 1 (address controlled) tRC Address tOH D OUT tAA tOH Previous data valid Data valid Read waveform 2 (CS, OE, UB, LB controlled) tRC Address tAA OE tOE tOLZ tOH CS tLZ tOHZ tHZ tACS LB, UB tBLZ DOUT 4 tBA tBHZ Data valid ALLIANCE SEMICONDUCTOR 6/27/00 AS6UA51216 Write cycle (over the operating range) –55 Parameter –70 –100 Symbol Min Max Min Max Min Max Unit Notes Write cycle time tWC 55 – 70 – 100 – ns Chip enable to write end tCW 40 – 60 – 80 – ns Address setup to write end tAW 40 – 60 – 80 – ns Address setup time tAS 0 – 0 – 0 – ns Write pulse width tWP 35 – 55 – 70 – ns Address hold from end of write tAH 0 – 0 – 0 – ns Data valid to write end tDW 25 – 30 – 40 – ns Data hold time tDH 0 – 0 – 0 – ns 4, 5 Write enable to output in high Z tWZ 0 20 0 20 0 20 ns 4, 5 Output active from write end tOW 5 – 5 – 5 – ns 4, 5 UB/LB low to end of write tBW 35 – 55 – 70 – ns 12 12 Shaded areas indicate preliminary information. Write waveform 1 (WE controlled) tWC Address tAH tCW CS tBW LB, UB tAW tAS tWP WE tDW D IN Data valid tWZ DOUT tDH tOW Data undefined High Z Write waveform 2 (CS controlled) tWC Address tAS tAH tCW CS tAW tBW LB, UB tWP WE tDW DIN DOUT 6/27/00 tCLZ High Z tWZ Data undefined ALLIANCE SEMICONDUCTOR tDH Data valid tOW High Z 5 AS6UA51216 Data retention characteristics (over the operating range) Parameter Symbol Test conditions Min Max Unit VCC for data retention VDR 1.2V 3.6 V Data retention current ICCDR – 2 mA Chip deselect to data retention time tCDR VCC = 1.2V CS ≥ VCC – 0.1V or UB = LB = > VCC – 0.1V VIN ≥ VCC – 0.1V or VIN ≤ 0.1V 0 – ns tRC – ns Operation recovery time tR Data retention waveform Data retention mode VCC VDR ≥ 1.2V VCC VCC tCDR tR VDR VIH CS VIH AC test loads and waveforms VCC OUTPUT Thevenin equivalent: R1 R1 VCC OUTPUT 30 pF 5 pF R2 INCLUDING JIG AND SCOPE (a) V ALL INPUT PULSES R2 INCLUDING JIG AND SCOPE RTH OUTPUT VCC Typ GND 90% 10% (b) 90% < 5 ns 10% (c) Parameters VCC = 3.0V VCC = 2.5V VCC = 2.0V Unit R1 1105 16670 15294 Ohms R2 1550 15380 11300 Ohms RTH 645 8000 6500 Ohms VTH 1.75V 1.2V 0.85V Volts Notes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 6 During V CC power-up, a pull-up resistor to VCC on CS is required to meet ISB specification. This parameter is sampled, but not 100% tested. For test conditions, see AC Test Conditions. tCLZ and tCHZ are specified with CL = 5pF as in Figure C. Transition is measured ±500 mV from steady-state voltage. This parameter is guaranteed, but not tested. WE is HIGH for read cycle. CS and OE are LOW for read cycle. Address valid prior to or coincident with CS transition LOW. All read cycle timings are referenced from the last valid address to the first transitioning address. CS or WE must be HIGH during address transitions. Either CS or WE asserting high terminates a write cycle. All write cycle timings are referenced from the last valid address to the first transitioning address. N/A. 1.2V data retention applies to commercial and industrial temperature range operations. C = 30pF, except at high Z and low Z parameters, where C = 5pF. ALLIANCE SEMICONDUCTOR 6/27/00 AS6UA51216 Typical DC and AC characteristics Normalized supply current vs. supply voltage Normalized access time vs. supply voltage 1.4 1.0 Normalized TAA VIN = V CC typ TA = 25° C 1.0 3.0 2.5 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.75 Normalized ISB2 1.2 Normalized ICC Normalized standby current vs. ambient temperature TA = 25° C 0.5 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 0.25 0.2 VCC = VCC typ VIN = VCC typ 2.0 -0.5 0.0 1.7 2.2 2.7 3.2 3.7 0.0 1.7 Supply voltage (V) 2.2 2.7 3.2 3.7 -55 Supply Voltage (V) 25 105 Ambient temperature (°C) Normalized standby current vs. supply voltage Normalized ICC vs. cycle time 1.4 1.0 Normalized ICC Normalized ISB 1.5 ISB2 1.2 0.8 0.6 0.4 VCC = 3.6V TA = 25° C 1.0 0.50 VIN = VCC typ TA = 25 ° C 0.2 0.10 0.0 2.8 1.9 Supply voltage (V) 1 1 3.7 5 10 Supply voltage (V) 15 Package diagrams and dimensions 44-pin TSOP II c 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 Min (mm) A e He 44-pin TSOP II 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 A2 A A1 b l 0–5° 0.05 A2 0.95 1.05 b 0.25 0.45 20.85 21.05 e 10.06 10.26 He 11.56 11.96 l 6/27/00 ALLIANCE SEMICONDUCTOR 0.15 (typical) d E E 1.2 A1 c d Max (mm) 0.80 (typical) 0.40 0.60 7 AS6UA51216 48-ball FBGA Top View Bottom View 6 5 4 3 2 1 Ball #A1 Index Ball #A1 A B SRAM Die C D C1 C E F A G H Elastomer A B B1 Detail View Side View A Ε Ε2 D E2 Y E Die Die Ε1 8 0.3/Typ Minimum Typical Maximum A – 0.75 – B 6.90 7.00 7.10 B1 – 3.75 – C 8.4 8.5 8.6 C1 – 5.25 – D 0.30 0.35 0.40 5. Typ: typical. E – – 1.20 6. Y is coplanarity: 0.08 (max). E1 – 0.68 – E2 0.22 0.25 0.27 Y – – 0.08 Notes 1. Bump counts: 48 (8 row × 6 column). 2. Pitch: (x,y) = 0.75 mm × 0.75 mm (typ). 3. Units: millimeters. 4. All tolerance are ± 0.050 unless otherwise specified. ALLIANCE SEMICONDUCTOR 6/27/00 AS6UA51216 Ordering codes Speed (ns) 55/70/100 Ordering Code Package Type AS6UA51216-TC 44-pin TSOP II AS6UA51216-BC 48-ball fine pitch BGA AS6UA51216-TI 44-pin TSOP II AS6UA51216-BI 48-ball fine pitch BGA Operating Range Commercial Industrial Part numbering system AS6UA SRAM Intelliwatt™ prefix 6/27/00 51216 B, T C, I Device number Package: T: TSOP II B: CSP BGA Temperature range: C: Commercial: 0° C to 70° C I: Industrial: –40° C to 85° C ALLIANCE SEMICONDUCTOR 9 Copyright ©2000 Alliance Semiconductor Corporation (Alliance)'s three-point logo, our name, and Intelliwatt™ are trademarks or registered trademarks of Alliance. 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