PHILIPS TDA2616Q

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
TDA2616/TDA2616Q
2 x 12 W hi-fi audio power
amplifiers with mute
Product specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
July 1994
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 12 W hi-fi audio power amplifiers
with mute
TDA2616/TDA2616Q
FEATURES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
• Requires very few external components
The TDA2616 and TDA2616Q are dual power amplifiers.
The TDA2616 is supplied in a 9-lead single-in-line (SIL9)
plastic power package (SOT131), while the TDA2616Q is
supplied in a 9-lead SIL-bent-to-DIL plastic power package
(SOT157). They have been especially designed for mains
fed applications, such as stereo radio and stereo TV.
• No switch-on/switch-off clicks
• Input mute during switch-on and switch-off
• Low offset voltage between output and ground
• Excellent gain balance of both amplifiers
• Hi-fi in accordance with IEC 268 and DIN 45500
• Short-circuit proof and thermal protected
• Mute possibility.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
Stereo application
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
±VP
supply voltage range
PO
output power
Gv
internal voltage gain
CONDITIONS
VP = ±16 V; THD = 0.5%
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
7.5
−
21
V
−
12
−
W
−
30
−
dB
Gv
channel unbalance
−
0.2
−
dB
α
channel separation
−
70
−
dB
SVRR
supply voltage ripple rejection
−
60
−
dB
Vno
noise output voltage
−
70
−
µV
ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGE
EXTENDED TYPE
NUMBER
PINS
PIN POSITION
MATERIAL
TDA2616
9
SIL
plastic
SOT131(1)
TDA2616Q
9
SIL-bent-to-DIL
plastic
SOT157(2)
Notes
1. SOT131-2; 1996 August 27.
2. SOT157-2; 1996 August 27.
July 1994
2
CODE
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 12 W hi-fi audio power amplifiers with
mute
TDA2616/TDA2616Q
+ VP
handbook, full pagewidth
7
VA
TDA2616
V ref1
20 kΩ
680 Ω
CM
VB
INV1
1
20 kΩ
MUTE
4
OUT1
4 kΩ
2
– VP
5 kΩ
+ VP
V ref3
10 kΩ
+ VP
+ V ref2
1/2 V P / GND
3
THERMAL
PROTECTION
Vref1
voltage
comparator
VA V B
10 kΩ
– V ref2
– VP
– VP
20 kΩ
INV2
INV1, 2
6
9
8
CM
680 Ω
VB
20 kΩ
V ref1
VA
5
MCD375 - 1
– VP
Fig.1 Block diagram.
July 1994
3
OUT2
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 12 W hi-fi audio power amplifiers with
mute
PINNING
TDA2616/TDA2616Q
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
SYMBOL
PIN
The TDA2616 is a hi-fi stereo amplifier designed for mains
fed applications, such as stereo radio and TV. The circuit
is optimally designed for symmetrical power supplies, but
is also well-suited to asymmetrical power supply systems.
DESCRIPTION
−INV1
1
non-inverting input 1
MUTE
2
mute input
1/2VP/GND
3
1/2 supply voltage or ground
OUT1
4
output 1
−VP
5
supply voltage (negative)
OUT2
6
output 2
+VP
7
supply voltage (positive)
INV1, 2
8
inverting inputs 1 and 2
−INV2
9
non-inverting input 2
An output power of 2 × 12 W (THD = 0.5%) can be
delivered into an 8 Ω load with a symmetrical power supply
of ±16 V. The gain is internally fixed at 30 dB, thus offering
a low gain spread and a very good gain balance between
the two amplifiers (0.2 dB).
A special feature is the input mute circuit. This circuit
disconnects the non-inverting inputs when the supply
voltage drops below ±6 V, while the amplifier still retains its
DC operating adjustment. The circuit features suppression
of unwanted signals at the inputs, during switch-on and
switch-off.
handbook, halfpage
INV1
1
MUTE
2
1/2 VP / GND
3
OUT1
4
VP
5
OUT2
6
+ VP
7
INV1, 2
8
INV2
9
The mute circuit can also be activated via pin 2. When a
current of 300 µA is present at pin 2, the circuit is in the
mute condition.
The device is provided with two thermal protection circuits.
One circuit measures the average temperature of the
crystal and the other measures the momentary
temperature of the power transistors. These control
circuits attack at temperatures in excess of +150 °C, so a
crystal operating temperature of max. +150 °C can be
used without extra distortion.
TDA2616
With the derating value of 2.5 K/W, the heatsink can be
calculated as follows:
MCD372 - 1
at RL = 8 Ω and VP = ±16 V, the measured maximum
dissipation is 14.6 W.
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
With a maximum ambient temperature of +65 °C, the
thermal resistance of the heatsink is:
150 – 65
R th = ---------------------- – 2.5 = 3.3 K/W.
14.6
The internal metal block has the same potential as pin 5.
July 1994
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 12 W hi-fi audio power amplifiers with
mute
TDA2616/TDA2616Q
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute maximum System (IEC 134).
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
±VP
supply voltage
−
21
V
IOSM
non-repetitive peak output current
−
4
A
Ptot
total power dissipation
−
25
W
Tstg
storage temperature range
−55
+150
°C
TXTAL
crystal temperature
−
+150
°C
Tamb
ambient operating temperature range
−25
150
°C
tsc
short circuit time
−
1
h
see Fig.3
short-circuit to ground; note 1
Note to the limiting values
1. For asymmetrical power supplies (with the load short-circuited), the maximum unloaded supply voltage is limited to
VP = 28 V and with an internal supply resistance of RS ≥ 4 Ω, the maximum unloaded supply voltage is limited to 32 V
(with the load short-circuited). For symmetrical power supplies the circuit is short-circuit-proof up to VP = ±21 V.
MCD376 - 2
32
handbook, halfpage
Ptot
(W)
24
infinite
heatsink
16
R th-hs= 3.3 K/W
8
0
– 25
0
50
100
150
Tamb ( o C)
Fig.3 Power derating curve.
THERMAL RESISTANCE
SYMBOL
Rth j-a
July 1994
PARAMETER
from junction to ambient in free air
THERMAL RESISTANCE
2.5 K/W
5
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 12 W hi-fi audio power amplifiers with
mute
TDA2616/TDA2616Q
CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Supply
±VP
supply voltage range
−
16
21
V
IORM
repetitive peak output current
−
2.2
−
A
7.5
16
21
V
RL = ∞
18
40
70
mA
THD = 0.5%
10
12
−
W
THD = 10%
12
15
−
W
Operating position; note 1
±VP
supply voltage range
IP
total quiescent current
PO
output power
THD
total harmonic distortion
PO = 6 W
−
0.15
0.2
%
B
power bandwidth
THD = 0.5%; note 2
−
20 to
20 000
−
Hz
Gv
voltage gain
29
30
31
dB
Gv
gain unbalance
−
0.2
1
dB
−
70
140
µV
14
20
26
kΩ
40
60
−
dB
Vno
noise output voltage
Zi
input impedance
SVRR
supply voltage ripple rejection
note 4
α
channel separation
RS = 0
46
70
−
dB
Ibias
input bias current
−
0.3
−
µA
∆VGND
DC output offset voltage
−
30
200
mV
∆V4-6
DC output offset voltage
between two channels
−
4
150
mV
−
0.3
1.0
mV
note 3
MUTE POSITION (AT IMUTE ≥ 300 µA)
VO
output voltage
VI = 600 mV
Z2-7
mute input impedance
note 7
6.7
9
11.3
kΩ
IP
total quiescent current
RL = ∞
18
40
70
mA
Vno
noise output voltage
note 3
−
70
140
µV
SVRR
supply voltage ripple rejection
note 4
40
55
−
dB
∆VGND
DC output offset voltage
−
40
200
mV
∆Voff
offset voltage with respect to operating
position
−
4
150
mV
I2
current if pin 2 is connected to pin 5
−
−
8.2
mA
2
−
5.8
V
Mute position; note 5
±VP
supply voltage range
IP
total quiescent current
RL = ∞
9
30
40
mA
VO
output voltage
VI = 600 mV
−
0.3
1.0
mV
Vno
noise output voltage
note 3
−
70
140
µV
SVRR
supply voltage ripple rejection
note 4
40
55
−
dB
July 1994
6
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 12 W hi-fi audio power amplifiers with
mute
SYMBOL
∆VGND
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
TDA2616/TDA2616Q
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
−
40
200
mV
18
40
70
mA
THD = 0.5%
5
6
−
W
THD = 10%
6.5
8
−
W
THD = 0.5%; RL = 4 Ω
−
10
−
W
DC output offset voltage
Operating position; note 6
IP
total quiescent current
PO
output power
THD = 10%; RL = 4 Ω
−
14
−
W
THD
total harmonic distortion
PO = 4 W
−
0.13
0.2
%
B
power bandwidth
THD = 0.5%; note 2
−
40 to
20 000
−
Hz
Gv
voltage gain
29
30
31
dB
−
0.2
1
dB
−
70
140
µV
14
20
26
kΩ
Gv
gain unbalance
Vno
noise output voltage
Zi
input impedance
SVRR
supply voltage ripple rejection
35
44
−
dB
α
channel separation
−
45
−
dB
note 3
MUTE POSITION (IMUTE ≥ 300 µA)
VO
output voltage
VI = 600 mV
−
0.3
1.0
mV
Z2-7
mute input impedance
note 7
6.7
9
11.3
kΩ
IP
total quiescent current
18
40
70
mA
Vno
noise output voltage
note 3
−
70
140
µV
SVRR
supply voltage ripple rejection
note 4
35
44
−
dB
∆Voff
offset voltage with respect to operating
position
−
4
150
mV
I2
current if pin 2 is connected to pin 5
−
−
8.2
mA
Notes to the characteristics
1. VP = ±16 V; RL = 8 Ω; Tamb = 25 °C; f = 1 kHz; symmetrical power supply IMUTE < 30 µA. See Fig.4
2. The power bandwidth is measured at an output power of PO max − 3 dB
3. The noise output voltage (RMS value) is measured at RS = 2 kΩ, unweighted (20 Hz to 20 kHz)
4. The ripple rejection is measured at RS = 0 and f = 100 Hz to 20 kHz. The ripple voltage (200 mV) is applied in phase
to the positive and the negative supply rails. With asymmetrical power supplies, the ripple rejection is measured at
f = 1 kHz
5.
±VP = 4 V; RL = 8 Ω; Tamb = 25 °C; f = 1 kHz; symmetrical power supply. See Fig.4
6. VP = 24 V; RL = 8 Ω; Tamb = 25 °C; f = 1 kHz; asymmetrical power supply IMUTE < 30 µA. See Fig.5
7. The internal network at pin 2 is a resistor devider of typical 4 kΩ and 5 kΩ to the positive supply rail. At the connection
of the 4 kΩ and 5 kΩ resistor a zener diode of typical 6.6 V is also connected to the positive supply rail. The spread
of the zener voltage is 6.1 to 7.1 V.
July 1994
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 12 W hi-fi audio power amplifiers with
mute
TDA2616/TDA2616Q
+ VP
mute input
handbook, full pagewidth
2
680 Ω
220 nF
VI
2200 µF
7
20 kΩ
4
1
22 nF
20 kΩ
3
8.2 Ω
TDA2616
R L= 8 Ω
20 kΩ
220 nF
VI
100 nF
9
6
22 nF
8
680 Ω
20 kΩ
8.2 Ω
R L= 8 Ω
5
– VP
2200 µF
MCD374 - 3
Fig.4 Test and application circuit with symmetrical power supply.
July 1994
8
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 12 W hi-fi audio power amplifiers with
mute
RS
VP
mute input
handbook, full pagewidth
TDA2616/TDA2616Q
100 nF
2
7
680 Ω
220 nF
VI
2200 µF
20 kΩ
4
1
22 nF
20 kΩ
3
8.2 Ω
internal
1/2 VP
100 µF
TDA2616
680 µF
R L= 8 Ω
20 kΩ
220 nF
VI
9
6
22 nF
8
680 Ω
20 kΩ
8.2 Ω
680 µF
R L= 8 Ω
5
MCD373 - 2
Fig.5 Test and application circuit with asymmetrical power supply.
July 1994
9
VS
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 12 W hi-fi audio power amplifiers with
mute
TDA2616/TDA2616Q
PACKAGE OUTLINES
SIL9P: plastic single in-line power package; 9 leads
SOT131-2
non-concave
Dh
x
D
Eh
view B: mounting base side
d
A2
seating plane
B
E
j
A1
b
L
c
1
9
e
Z
Q
w M
bp
0
5
10 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
UNIT
A1
max.
A2
b
max.
bp
c
D (1)
d
Dh
E (1)
e
Eh
j
L
Q
w
x
Z (1)
mm
2.0
4.6
4.2
1.1
0.75
0.60
0.48
0.38
24.0
23.6
20.0
19.6
10
12.2
11.8
2.54
6
3.4
3.1
17.2
16.5
2.1
1.8
0.25
0.03
2.00
1.45
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
OUTLINE
VERSION
REFERENCES
IEC
JEDEC
EIAJ
ISSUE DATE
92-11-17
95-03-11
SOT131-2
July 1994
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
10
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 12 W hi-fi audio power amplifiers with
mute
TDA2616/TDA2616Q
DBS9P: plastic DIL-bent-SIL power package; 9 leads (lead length 12 mm)
SOT157-2
non-concave
Dh
x
D
Eh
view B: mounting base side
d
A2
B
j
E
A
L3
L
Q
c
1
9
e1
Z
bp
e
e2
m
w M
0
5
v M
10 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
UNIT
A
A2
bp
c
D (1)
d
Dh
E (1)
e
mm
17.0
15.5
4.6
4.2
0.75
0.60
0.48
0.38
24.0
23.6
20.0
19.6
10
12.2
11.8
5.08
e1
e2
2.54 5.08
Eh
j
L
L3
m
Q
v
w
x
Z (1)
6
3.4
3.1
12.4
11.0
2.4
1.6
4.3
2.1
1.8
0.8
0.25
0.03
2.00
1.45
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
OUTLINE
VERSION
REFERENCES
IEC
JEDEC
EIAJ
ISSUE DATE
92-10-12
95-03-11
SOT157-2
July 1994
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
11
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 12 W hi-fi audio power amplifiers with
mute
TDA2616/TDA2616Q
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but
the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the
specified maximum storage temperature (Tstg max). If the
printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling
may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the
temperature within the permissible limit.
SOLDERING
Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these
situations reflow soldering is often used.
Repairing soldered joints
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the
lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not
more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the
soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in
contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is
between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
our “IC Package Databook” (order code 9398 652 90011).
Soldering by dipping or by wave
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is
260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact
with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact
time of successive solder waves must not exceed
5 seconds.
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specification
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specification
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specification
This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
July 1994
12