PHILIPS TDA1518BQ

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
TDA1518BQ
24 W BTL or 2 x 12 watt stereo
car radio power amplifier
Product specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
July 1994
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
24 W BTL or 2 x 12 watt stereo
car radio power amplifier
TDA1518BQ
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA1518BQ is an integrated class-B output amplifier in a 13-lead single-in-line (SIL) plastic power package.
The device is primarily developed for car radio applications.
FEATURES
• Requires very few external components
• Thermally protected
• Flexibility in use  stereo as well as mono BTL
• Reverse polarity safe
• High output power (without bootstrap)
• Capability to handle high energy on outputs (VP = 0 V)
• Low offset voltage at output (important for BTL)
• No switch-on/switch-off plop
• Fixed gain
• Flexible leads
• Good ripple rejection
• Low thermal resistance
• Mute/stand-by switch
• Identical inputs (inverting and non-inverting)
• Load dump protection
• Compatible with TDA1516BQ (except gain).
• A.C. and d.c. short-circuit-safe to ground and VP
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Supply voltage range
operating
VP
6,0
14,4
18,0
V
non-operating
VP
−
−
30,0
V
load dump
VP
−
−
45,0
V
IORM
−
−
4
A
Total quiescent current
Itot
−
30
−
mA
Stand-by current
lsb
−
0,1
100
µA
Switch-on current
Isw
−
−
40
µA
BTL
|ZI|
25
−
−
kΩ
stereo
|ZI|
50
−
−
kΩ
THD = 10%; 4 Ω
Po
−
6
−
W
THD = 10%; 2 Ω
Po
−
11
−
W
Channel separation
α
40
−
−
dB
Noise output voltage
Vno(rms)
−
150
−
µV
Po
−
22
−
W
RR
48
−
−
dB
|∆VO|
−
−
250
mV
Repetitive peak output
current
Input impedance
Stereo application
Output power
BTL application
Output power
THD = 10%, 4 Ω
Supply voltage
RS = 0 Ω;
ripple rejection
f = 100 Hz to 10 kHz
D.C. output offset voltage
July 1994
2
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
24 W BTL or 2 x 12 watt stereo
car radio power amplifier
TDA1518BQ
PACKAGE OUTLINE
13-lead SIL-bent-to-DIL; plastic power (SOT141C); SOT141-6; 1996 July 19.
Fig.1 Block diagram.
July 1994
3
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
24 W BTL or 2 x 12 watt stereo
car radio power amplifier
TDA1518BQ
PINNING
1
−INV1
non-inverting input 1
8
BS2
bootstrap 2
2
INV
inverting input
9
OUT2
output 2
3
GND1
ground (signal)
10
VP
supply voltage
4
Vref
reference voltage
11
M/SS
mute/stand-by switch
5
OUT1
output 1
12
RR
supply voltage ripple rejection
13
−INV2
non-inverting input 2
6
BS1
bootstrap 1
7
GND2
ground (substrate)
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA1518BQ contains two identical amplifiers with differential input stages. This device can be used for stereo or
bridge applications. The gain of each amplifier is fixed at 40 dB. A special feature of this device is the mute/stand-by
switch which has the following features:
• low stand-by current (< 100 µA)
• low mute/stand-by switching current (low cost supply switch)
• mute condition.
RATINGS
Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134)
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
Supply voltage
operating
VP
−
18
V
non-operating
VP
−
30
V
VP
−
45
V
safe voltage
VPSC
−
18
V
Reverse polarity
VPR
−
6
V
−
200
mJ
IOSM
−
6
A
IORM
−
4
A
Ptot
−
25
W
Crystal temperature
Tc
−
150
°C
Storage temperature range
Tstg
−55
+150
°C
load dump
during 50 ms;
tr ≥ 2,5 ms
A.C. and d.c. short-circuit-
Energy handling capability
at outputs
VP = 0 V
Non-repetitive peak output
current
Repetitive peak output
current
Total power dissipation
July 1994
see Fig.2
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
24 W BTL or 2 x 12 watt stereo
car radio power amplifier
TDA1518BQ
Fig.2 Power derating curve.
July 1994
5
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
24 W BTL or 2 x 12 watt stereo
car radio power amplifier
TDA1518BQ
D.C. CHARACTERISTICS (note 1)
VP = 14.4 V; Tamb = 25 °C; unless otherwise specified
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Supply
Supply voltage range
note 2
Quiescent current
VP
6,0
14,4
18,0
V
IP
−
30
note 3
mA
VO
−
6,8
−
V
|∆V5-9|
−
−
200
mV
VON
8,5
−
−
V
Vmute
3,0
−
6,4
V
VO
−
note 3
20
mV
|∆V5-9|
−
−
250
mV
Vsb
0
−
2
V
lsb
−
−
100
µA
lsw
−
12
40
µA
D.C. output voltage at
approximately VP/2
note 4
D.C. output offset
voltage
Mute/stand-by switch
Switch-on voltage level
Mute condition
Output signal in mute
position
VI = 1 V (max.);
f = 20 Hz to
15 kHz
D.C. output offset
voltage
Stand-by condition
D.C. current in
stand-by condition
Switch-on current
July 1994
6
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
24 W BTL or 2 x 12 watt stereo
car radio power amplifier
TDA1518BQ
A.C. CHARACTERISTICS
VP = 14,4 V; RL = 4 Ω; f = 1 kHz; Tamb = 25 °C; unless otherwise specified
PARAMETER
Stereo application
Output power
CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
note 1
note 5;
THD = 0,5%
Po
4
5
−
W
THD = 10%
Po
5,5
6,0
−
W
Po
6
7
−
W
THD = 0,5%
Po
7,75
8,5
−
W
THD = 10%
Po
10
11
−
W
Po
10,5
12,0
−
W
−3 dB
fL
−
45
−
Hz
−1 dB
fH
20
−
−
kHz
Gv
39
40
41
dB
notes 5 and 6;
THD = 10%
Output power at
RL = 2 Ω
note 5;
notes 5 and 6;
THD = 10%
Low frequency roll-off
High frequency roll-off
note 7;
Closed loop voltage gain
Supply voltage ripple
rejection:
note 8
ON
RR
48
−
−
dB
mute
RR
48
−
−
dB
stand-by
RR
80
−
−
dB
|ZI|
50
60
75
kΩ
Input impedance
Noise output voltage:
note 9;
ON
RS = 0 Ω
Vno(rms)
−
150
−
µV
ON
RS = 10 kΩ
Vno(rms)
−
250
500
µV
mute
note 10
Vno(rms)
−
120
−
µV
RS = 10 kΩ
α
40
−
−
dB
Gv
−
0.1
1
dB
Channel separation
Channel balance
BTL application
note 11
Output power
THD = 0,5%
Po
15,5
17,0
−
W
THD = 10%
Po
20
22
−
W
note 6; THD = 10%
Po
21
24
−
W
THD = 0,5%
Po
−
13.5
−
W
THD = 10%
Po
−
17
−
W
note 6; THD = 10%
Po
−
19
−
W
Bw
−
20 to
−
Hz
Output power at VP
= 13,2 V
Power bandwidth
THD = 0,5%
Po = 15 W
15 000
July 1994
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
24 W BTL or 2 x 12 watt stereo
car radio power amplifier
PARAMETER
TDA1518BQ
CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Low frequency roll-off
note 7;
−3 dB
fL
−
45
−
Hz
High frequency roll-off
−1 dB
fH
20
−
−
kHz
Gv
45
46
47
dB
ON
RR
48
−
−
dB
mute
RR
48
−
−
dB
stand-by
RR
80
−
−
dB
|ZI|
25
30
38
kΩ
Closed loop voltage gain
Supply voltage ripple
rejection:
note 8
Input impedance
Noise output voltage:
note 9;
ON
RS = 0 Ω
Vno(rms)
−
200
−
µV
ON
RS = 10 kΩ
Vno(rms)
−
350
700
µV
mute
note 10
Vno(rms)
−
120
−
µV
dV/dt
−
−
note 3
V/ms
Switch-on/switch-off
behaviour
Notes to the characteristics
1. All characteristics, for stereo application are measured using the circuit shown in Fig.3.
2. The circuit is d.c. adjusted at VP = 6 V to 18 V and a.c. operating at VP = 8,1 V to 18 V.
3. Value to be fixed.
4. At 18 V < VP < 30 V the d.c. output voltage ≤ VP/2.
5. Output power is measured directly at the output pins of the lC.
6. With bootstrap and a 100 kΩ resistor from pin 12 to the positive supply voltage (VP), value of bootstrap capacitor is
47 µF.
7. Frequency response externally fixed.
8. Ripple rejection measured at the output with a source impedance of 0 Ω (maximum ripple amplitude of 2 V) and a
frequency between 1 kHz and 10 kHz.
9. Noise voltage measured in a bandwidth of 20 Hz to 20 kHz.
10. Noise output voltage independent of RS (VI = 0 V).
11. All characteristics, for BTL application are measured using the circuit shown in Fig.4.
July 1994
8
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
24 W BTL or 2 x 12 watt stereo
car radio power amplifier
TDA1518BQ
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Fig.3 Stereo application circuit diagram.
Fig.4 BTL application circuit diagram (without bootstrapping).
July 1994
9
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
24 W BTL or 2 x 12 watt stereo
car radio power amplifier
TDA1518BQ
PACKAGE OUTLINE
DBS13P: plastic DIL-bent-SIL power package; 13 leads (lead length 12 mm)
SOT141-6
non-concave
Dh
x
D
Eh
view B: mounting base side
d
A2
B
j
E
A
L3
L
Q
c
1
v M
13
e1
Z
e
bp
e2
m
w M
0
5
10 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
UNIT
A
A2
bp
c
D (1)
d
Dh
E (1)
e
e1
e2
Eh
j
L
L3
m
Q
v
w
x
Z (1)
mm
17.0
15.5
4.6
4.2
0.75
0.60
0.48
0.38
24.0
23.6
20.0
19.6
10
12.2
11.8
3.4
1.7
5.08
6
3.4
3.1
12.4
11.0
2.4
1.6
4.3
2.1
1.8
0.8
0.25
0.03
2.00
1.45
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
OUTLINE
VERSION
REFERENCES
IEC
JEDEC
EIAJ
ISSUE DATE
95-03-11
97-12-16
SOT141-6
July 1994
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
10
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
24 W BTL or 2 x 12 watt stereo
car radio power amplifier
TDA1518BQ
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but
the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the
specified maximum storage temperature (Tstg max). If the
printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling
may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the
temperature within the permissible limit.
SOLDERING
Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these
situations reflow soldering is often used.
Repairing soldered joints
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the
lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not
more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the
soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in
contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is
between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
our “IC Package Databook” (order code 9398 652 90011).
Soldering by dipping or by wave
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is
260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact
with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact
time of successive solder waves must not exceed
5 seconds.
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specification
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specification
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specification
This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
July 1994
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