HITTITE HMC415LP3E

HMC415LP3 / 415LP3E
v03.0605
GaAs InGaP HBT MMIC
POWER AMPLIFIER, 4.9 - 5.9 GHz
Typical Applications
Features
This amplifier is ideal for use as a power
amplifier for 4.9 - 5.9 GHz applications:
Gain: 20 dB
34% PAE @ Psat = +26 dBm
• 802.11a WLAN
11
• HiperLAN WLAN
3.7% EVM @ Pout = +15 dBm
with 54 Mbps OFDM Signal
• Access Points
Supply Voltage: +3V
• UNII & ISM Radios
Power Down Capability
LINEAR & POWER AMPLIFIERS - SMT
Low External Part Count
General Description
Functional Diagram
The HMC415LP3 & HMC415LP3E are high efficiency GaAs InGaP Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor (HBT) MMIC Power amplifiers which operate
between 4.9 and 5.9 GHz. The amplifier is packaged in a low cost, leadless surface mount package with an exposed base for improved RF and
thermal performance. With a minimum of external
components, the amplifier provides 20 dB of gain,
+26 dBm of saturated power, and 34% PAE from a
+3V supply voltage. Vpd can be used for full power
down or RF output power/current control. For +15
dBm OFDM output power (64 QAM, 54 Mbps), the
HMC415LP3 & HMC415LP3E achieve an error
vector magnitude (EVM) of 3.7% meeting 802.11a
linearity requirements.
Electrical Specifi cations, TA = +25° C, Vs = 3V, Vpd = 3V
Parameter
Min.
Frequency Range
Max.
Min.
4.9 - 5.1
Gain
18
Gain Variation Over Temperature
Max.
Min.
5.1 - 5.4
20
0.04
Typ.
18.5
0.05
20.5
0.04
16
0.05
Typ.
Max.
Units
5.4 - 5.9
GHz
19
dB
0.04
0.05
dB / °C
Input Return Loss
10
9
8
dB
Output Return Loss
10
12
8
dB
21.5
21.0
dBm
24
dBm
30
dBm
Output Power for 1dB
Compression (P1dB)
Icq = 285 mA
Icq = 200 mA
20
Saturated Output Power (Psat)
Error Vector Magnitude
(54 Mbps OFDM Signal @ +15 dBm Pout)
22.5
22.0
20.5
25.5
Output Third Order Intercept (IP3)
28
31
Icq = 200 mA
Noise Figure
11 - 66
Typ.
23.0
22.5
18
26
29
32
27
3.7
%
6
6
6
dB
0.002 /
285
0.002 /
285
0.002 /
285
mA
Supply Current (Icq)
Vpd = 0V/3V
Control Current (Ipd)
Vpd = 3V
7
7
7
mA
Switching Speed
tOn, tOff
45
45
45
ns
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC415LP3 / 415LP3E
v03.0605
GaAs InGaP HBT MMIC
POWER AMPLIFIER, 4.9 - 5.9 GHz
Broadband Gain & Return Loss
Gain vs. Temperature
25
24
20
22
20
15
S21
S11
S22
5
16
GAIN (dB)
0
-5
-10
-15
14
12
10
+25 C
8
+85 C
6
-40 C
-20
2
-25
3
4
5
6
7
0
4.8
8
5
FREQUENCY (GHz)
-5
-5
RETURN LOSS (dB)
RETURN LOSS (dB)
0
-10
-20
4.8
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
5
5.2
5.4
5.6
5.8
5
5.2
5.4
5.6
5.8
6
5.8
6
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Psat vs. Temperature
28
26
26
24
24
Psat (dBm)
30
28
22
20
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
22
20
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
18
16
14
12
10
4.8
6
-15
30
14
5.8
-10
-20
4.8
6
P1dB vs. Temperature
16
5.6
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
FREQUENCY (GHz)
18
5.4
Output Return Loss vs. Temperature
0
-15
5.2
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Input Return Loss vs. Temperature
P1dB (dBm)
11
4
LINEAR & POWER AMPLIFIERS - SMT
RESPONSE (dB)
18
10
12
5
5.2
5.4
5.6
FREQUENCY (GHz)
5.8
6
10
4.8
5
5.2
5.4
5.6
FREQUENCY (GHz)
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
11 - 67
HMC415LP3 / 415LP3E
v03.0605
GaAs InGaP HBT MMIC
POWER AMPLIFIER, 4.9 - 5.9 GHz
Power Compression @ 5.2 GHz
Output IP3 vs. Temperature
40
32
38
Pout (dBm)
Gain (dB)
PAE (%)
28
36
34
OIP3 (dBm)
24
20
16
30
28
+25 C
+85 C
8
24
-40 C
4
22
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
20
4.8
12
5
INPUT POWER (dBm)
Noise Figure vs. Temperature
5.6
5.8
6
Gain (dB), P1dB (dBm), Psat (dBm)
28
9
8
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
5.4
Gain & Power vs. Supply Voltage
10
7
6
5
4
3
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
2
1
0
4.8
5.2
FREQUENCY (GHz)
5
5.2
5.4
5.6
5.8
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
Gain
P1dB
Psat
19
18
2.7
6
3
FREQUENCY (GHz)
3.3
Vcc Supply Voltage (Vdc)
Reverse Isolation vs. Temperature
Power Down Isolation vs. Temperature
0
0
-10
-10
ISOLATION (dB)
+25 C
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
-20
-30
-40
-50
4.8
+85 C
-40 C
-20
-30
-40
5
5.2
5.4
5.6
FREQUENCY (GHz)
11 - 68
32
26
12
0
-12 -10
ISOLATION (dB)
LINEAR & POWER AMPLIFIERS - SMT
11
Pout (dBm), GAIN (dB), PAE (%)
36
5.8
6
-50
4.8
5
5.2
5.4
5.6
5.8
FREQUENCY (GHz)
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
6
HMC415LP3 / 415LP3E
v03.0605
GaAs InGaP HBT MMIC
POWER AMPLIFIER, 4.9 - 5.9 GHz
EVM vs. Supply Current,
F = 5.2 GHz
EVM vs. Temperature,
Icc = 240 mA, F = 5.2 GHz
Icc=160mA
Icc=200mA
Icc=240mA
Icc=280mA
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
6
+25 C
+85 C
5
-40 C
4
11
3
2
1
0
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
10
11
12
OUTPUT POWER (dBm)
13
14
15
16
OUTPUT POWER (dBm)
Gain, Power & Quiescent
Supply Current vs. Vpd @ 5.2 GHz
1.5
330
310
290
270
250
230
210
190
170
150
130
110
90
70
50
30
Gain
P1dB
Psat
Icc
1.75
2
2.25
2.5
2.75
Icc (mA)
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
3
Vpd (Vdc)
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
17
18
LINEAR & POWER AMPLIFIERS - SMT
ERROR VECTOR MAGNITUDE (%)
8
7
GAIN (dB), P1dB (dBm), Psat (dBm)
ERROR VECTOR MAGNITUDE (%)
8
11 - 69
HMC415LP3 / 415LP3E
v03.0605
GaAs InGaP HBT MMIC
POWER AMPLIFIER, 4.9 - 5.9 GHz
Absolute Maximum Ratings
LINEAR & POWER AMPLIFIERS - SMT
11
Collector Bias Voltage (Vcc)
+5Vdc
Control Voltage (Vpd)
+3.5 Vdc
RF Input Power (RFIN)(Vs = Vpd = +3.0 Vdc)
+13 dBm
Junction Temperature
150 °C
Continuous Pdiss (T = 85 °C)
(derate 17 mW/°C above 85 °C)
1.105 W
Thermal Resistance
(junction to ground paddle)
59 °C/W
Storage Temperature
-65 to +150 °C
Operating Temperature
-40 to +85 °C
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Outline Drawing
NOTES:
1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY
2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS]
3. LEAD SPACING TOLERANCE IS NON-CUMULATIVE
4. PAD BURR LENGTH SHALL BE 0.15mm MAXIMUM.
PAD BURR HEIGHT SHALL BE 0.05mm MAXIMUM.
5. PACKAGE WARP SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.05mm.
6. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE
SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND.
7. REFER TO HITTITE APPLICATION NOTE FOR SUGGESTED
LAND PATTERN.
Package Information
Part Number
Package Body Material
Lead Finish
MSL Rating
HMC415LP3
Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic
Sn/Pb Solder
MSL1
HMC415LP3E
RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic
100% matte Sn
MSL1
Package Marking [3]
[1]
415
XXXX
[2]
415
XXXX
[1] Max peak reflow temperature of 235 °C
[2] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C
[3] 4-Digit lot number XXXX
11 - 70
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC415LP3 / 415LP3E
v03.0605
GaAs InGaP HBT MMIC
POWER AMPLIFIER, 4.9 - 5.9 GHz
Pin Descriptions
Function
Description
1
Vcc
Power supply voltage for the first amplifier stage. An external bypass
capacitor of 330 pF is required as shown in the application schematic.
2, 3, 5, 6, 7,
8, 9, 12, 13,
15, 16
GND
Ground: Backside of package has exposed metal ground slug
that must be connected to ground thru a short path. Vias under
the device are required.
4
RFIN
This pin is AC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms from 5.0 to 6.0 GHz.
10, 11
RFOUT
RF output and DC bias for the output stage.
14
Vpd
Power control pin. For maximum power, this pin should be connected to
3.0V. A higher voltage is not recommended. For lower idle current, this
voltage can be reduced.
Interface Schematic
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
11
LINEAR & POWER AMPLIFIERS - SMT
Pin Number
11 - 71
HMC415LP3 / 415LP3E
v03.0605
GaAs InGaP HBT MMIC
POWER AMPLIFIER, 4.9 - 5.9 GHz
Evaluation PCB
LINEAR & POWER AMPLIFIERS - SMT
11
List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 105173 [1]
Item
Description
J1 - J2
PCB Mount SMA RF Connector
J3
2 mm DC Header
C1 - C3
330 pF Capacitor, 0603 Pkg.
C4
2.2 μF Capacitor, Tantalum
C5
0.5 pF Capacitor, 0603 Pkg.
C6
7.0 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg.
L1
3.0 nH Inductor, 0805 Pkg.
U1
HMC415LP3 / HMC415LP3E Amplifier
PCB [2]
104723 Eval Board
The circuit board used in the final application should
use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines
should have 50 ohm impedance while the package
ground leads and exposed paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that
shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be
used to connect the top and bottom ground planes.
The evaluation board should be mounted to an
appropriate heat sink. The evaluation circuit board
shown is available from Hittite upon request.
[1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB
[2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350
11 - 72
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC415LP3 / 415LP3E
v03.0605
GaAs InGaP HBT MMIC
POWER AMPLIFIER, 4.9 - 5.9 GHz
Application Circuit
Recommended Component Values
L1
3.0 nH
C1, C2, C3
330 pF
C4
2.2 μF
C5
0.5 pF
C6
7.0 pF
Note 1: C1 should be located < 0.1” (2.54mm) from Pin 1 (Vcc)
Note 2: C3 should be located < 0.1” (2.54mm) from L1.
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
LINEAR & POWER AMPLIFIERS - SMT
11
11 - 73