Agilent HDMP-0480 Octal Cell Port Bypass Circuit without Clock and Data Recovery Data Sheet Features • Supports 1.0625 GBd fibre channel operation Description The HDMP-0480 is an Octal Cell Port Bypass Circuit (PBC). This device minimizes part count, cost and jitter accumulation. Port Bypass Circuits are used in hard disk arrays constructed in Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop (FC-AL) configurations. By using Port Bypass Circuits, hard disks may be pulled out or swapped while other disks in the array are available to the system. A Port Bypass Circuit (PBC) consists of multiple 2:1 multiplexers daisy chained along with a CDR. Each port has two modes of operation: “disk in loop” and “disk by-passed”. When the “disk in loop” mode is selected, the loop goes into and out of the disk drive at that port. For example, data goes from the HDMP-0480’s TO_NODE[n]± differential output pins to the Disk Drive Transceiver IC’s (e.g. an HDMP-1636A) Rx± differential input pins. Data from the Disk Drive Transceiver IC’s Tx± differential outputs goes to the HDMP- 0480’s FM_NODE[n]± differential input pins. When the “disk bypassed” mode is selected, the disk drive is either absent or non-functional and the loop bypasses the hard disk. The “disk bypassed” mode is enabled by pulling the BYPASS[n]pin low. Leave BYPASS[n]floating to enable the “disk in loop” mode. HDMP-0480’s may be cascaded with other members of the HDMP-04XX/HDMP-05XX family through the FM_NODE and TO_NODE pins to accommodate any number of hard disks. The unused cells in this PBC may be bypassed by using pulldown resistors on the BYPASS[n]- pins for these cells. An HDMP-0480 may also be used as eight 1:1 buffers. In addition, an HDMP-0480 may be configured as four 2:1 multiplexers or as four 1:2 buffers. • Supports 1.25 GBd gigabit Ethernet (GE) operation • Octal cell PBC in one package • Valid amplitude detection on FM_NODE[7] input • Equalizers on all inputs • High speed LVPECL I/O • Buffered Line Logic (BLL) outputs (no external bias resistors required) • 0.76 W typical power at Vcc=3.3V • 64 Pin, 10 mm, low cost plastic QFP package Applications • RAID, JBOD, BTS cabinets • Four 2:1 muxes • Four 1:2 buffers • 1 = > N gigabit serial buffer • N = > 1 gigabit serial mux HDMP-0480 CAUTION: As with all semiconductor ICs, it is advised that normal static precautions be taken in the handling and assembly of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by electrostatic discharge (ESD). 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 BYPASS2 BYPASS3 BYPASS4 BYPASS5 BYPASS6 BYPASS7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BYPASS0 BYPASS1 AV FM_NODE(7)_AV 1 Figure 1. Block Diagram of HDMP-0480. HDMP-0480 Block Diagram AV Output The Amplitude Valid (AV) block detects if the incoming data on FM_NODE[7]± is valid by examining the differential amplitude of that input. The incoming data is considered valid, and FM_NODE[7]_AV is driven high, as long as the amplitude is greater than 400 mV (differential peak-to-peak). FM_NODE[7]_AV is driven low as long as the amplitude of the input signal is less than 100 mV (differential peak-to-peak). When the amplitude of the input signal is between 100-400 mV (differential peak-to-peak), FM_NODE[7]_AV is unpredictable. 2 BLL Output All TO_NODE[n]± high-speed differential outputs are driven by a Buffered Line Logic (BLL) circuit that has on-chip source termination, so no external bias resistors are required. The BLL Outputs on the HDMP-0480 are of equal strength and can drive in excess of 120 inches of FR-4 PCB trace. Unused outputs should not be left unconnected. Ideally, unused outputs should have their differential pins shorted together with a short PCB trace. If transmission lines are connected to the output pins, the lines should be differentially terminated with an appropriate resistor. The value of the termination resistor should match the PCB trace differential impedance. EQU Input All FM_NODE[n]± high-speed differential inputs have an Equalization (EQU) buffer to offset the effects of skin loss and dispersion on PCBs. An external termination resistor is required across all high-speed inputs. BYPASS[N]- Input The active low BYPASS[n]- inputs control the data flow through the HDMP-0480. All BYPASS pins are LVTTL and contain internal pullup circuitry. To bypass a port, the appropriate BYPASS[n]- pin should be connected to GND through a 1kΩ resistor. Otherwise, the BYPASS[n]- inputs should be left to float. In this case, the internal pull-up circuitry will force them high. GND GND GND VCC GND GND VCC GND GND GND GND BYPASS[0]FM_NODE[7]_AV FM_NODE[0]FM_NODE[0]+ BYPASS[5]- FM_NODE[5]- FM_NODE[5]+ GND FM_NODE[6]- FM_NODE[6]+ BYPASS[6]- TO_NODE[6]- TO_NODE[6]+ VCCHS TO_NODE[7]- TO_NODE[7]+ GND FM_NODE[7]- FM_NODE[7]+ VCC BYPASS[7]- 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 1 47 2 46 3 45 4 44 5 43 6 42 7 41 8 40 9 39 10 38 11 37 12 36 13 35 14 34 15 33 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Agilent HDMP-0480 nnnn-nnn Rz.zz S YYWW VCCHS TO_NODE[5]+ TO_NODE[5]VCCHS TO_NODE[4]+ TO_NODE[4]BYPASS[4]FM_NODE[4]+ FM_NODE[4]GND FM_NODE[3]+ FM_NODE[3]BYPASS[3]TO_NODE[3]+ TO_NODE[3]VCCHS TO_NODE[2]+ TO_NODE[2]- BYPASS[2]- FM_NODE[2]+ FM_NODE[2]- VCC FM_NODE[1]+ FM_NODE[1]- BYPASS[1]- TO_NODE[1]+ TO_NODE[1]- VCCHS TO_NODE[0]+ TO_NODE[0]- GND VCC Figure 2. HDMP-0480 Package Layout and Marking, Top View. nnnn-nnn = wafer lot - build number; Rz.zz = Die Revision; S = Supplier Code; YYWW = Date Code (YY = year, WW = work week); COUNTRY = country of manufacture (on back side). I/O Type Definitions I/O Type Definition I-LVTTL LVTTL Input O-LVTTL LVTTL Output HS_OUT High Speed Output, LVPECL Compatible HS_IN High Speed Input C External circuit node S Power supply or ground 3 Table 1. Pin Definitions for HDMP-0480. Pin Name Pin Pin Type Pin Description TO_NODE[0]+ TO_NODE[0]TO_NODE[1]+ TO_NODE[1]TO_NODE[2]+ TO_NODE[2]TO_NODE[3]+ TO_NODE[3]TO_NODE[4]+ TO_NODE[4]TO_NODE[5]+ TO_NODE[5]TO_NODE[6]+ TO_NODE[6]TO_NODE[7]+ TO_NODE[7]- 20 19 23 22 32 31 35 34 44 43 47 46 57 56 60 59 HS_OUT Serial Data Outputs: High-speed outputs to a hard disk drive or to a cable input. FM_NODE[0]+ FM_NODE[0]FM_NODE[1]+ FM_NODE[1]FM_NODE[2]+ FM_NODE[2]FM_NODE[3]+ FM_NODE[3]FM_NODE[4]+ FM_NODE[4]FM_NODE[5]+ FM_NODE[5]FM_NODE[6]+ FM_NODE[6]FM_NODE[7]+ FM_NODE[7]- 16 15 26 25 29 28 38 37 41 40 51 50 54 53 63 62 HS_IN Serial Data Inputs: High-speed inputs from a hard disk drive or from a cable output. BYPASS[0]BYPASS[1]BYPASS[2]BYPASS[3]BYPASS[4]BYPASS[5]BYPASS[6]BYPASS[7]- 13 24 30 36 42 49 55 1 I-LVTTL Bypass Inputs: For “disk bypassed” mode, connect BYPASS[n]- to GND through a1k resistor. For “disk in loop” mode, float HIGH. FM_NODE[7]_AV 14 O-LVTTL Amplitude Valid: Indicates acceptable signal amplitude on the FM_NODE[7]± inputs. If (FM_NODE[7]+ - FM_NODE[7]-) >= 400 mV peak-to-peak, FM_NODE[7]_AV = 1 If 400 mV > (FM_NODE[7]+ - FM_NODE[7]-) > 100 mV, FM_NODE[7]_AV = unpredictable If 100 mV >= (FM_NODE[7]+ - FM_NODE[7]-), FM_NODE[7]_AV = 0 Table 1 is continued on next page. 4 Table 1. Pin Definitions for HDMP-0480, continued Pin Name Pin Pin Type Pin Description GND 2 3 4 6 7 9 10 11 12 18 39 52 61 S Ground: Normally 0 volts. See Figure 7 for Recommended Power Supply Filtering. VCCHS[0,1] VCCHS[2,3] VCCHS[4] VCCHS[5] VCCHS[6,7] 21 33 45 48 58 S High Speed Supply: Normally 3.3 volts. Used only for high-speed outputs (TO_NODE[n]). See Figure 7 for Recommended Power Supply Filtering. VCC 5 8 17 27 64 S Logic Power Supply: Normally 3.3 volts. Used for internal logic. See Figure 7 for Recommended Power Supply Filtering. HDMP-0480 Absolute Maximum Ratings Ta=25° C, except as specified. Operation in excess of any of these conditions may result in permanent damage to this device. Ta refers to the ambient temperature for the board upon which the parametric measurements were taken. Symbol Parameters Units Min. Max. VCC Supply Voltage V -0.7 4.0 VIN, LVTTL LVTTL Input Voltage V -0.7 4.0 VIN, HS_IN HS_IN Input Voltage V 1.3 VCC IO, LVTTL LVTTL Output Voltage mA Tstg Storage Temperature °C -65 +150 Tj Junction Temperature °C 0 +125 ±13 HDMP-0480 Guaranteed Operating Rates, Ta = 0°C to +70°C, VCC = 3.15V to 3.45V Serial Clock Rate FC (MBd) Min. Max. Serial Clock Rate GE (MBd) Min. Max. 1,040 1,240 5 1,080 1,260 HDMP-0480 DC Electrical Specifications, Ta = 0°C to +70°C, VCC = 3.15V to 3.45V Symbol Parameters Min. VIH,LVTTL LVTTL Input High Voltage Range VIL,LVTTL Typ. Max. Units 2.0 4.0 V LVTTL Input Low Voltage Range 0 0.8 V VOH,LVTTL LVTTL Output High Voltage Range, IOH = -400 µA 2.2 3.45 V VOL,LVTTL LVTTL Output Low Voltage Level, IOL = 1 mA 0 0.6 V IIH,LVTTL Input High Current (Magnitude), VIN = 2.4V, VCC = 3.45V .003 40 µA IIL,LVTTL Input Low Current (Magnitude), VIN = 0.4V, VCC = 3.45V 300 600 µA ICC Total Supply Current, Ta = 25°C 230 280 mA Typ. Max. Units HDMP-0480 AC Electrical Specifications, Ta = 0°C to +70°C, VCC = 3.15V to 3.45V Symbol Parameters Min. tloop Total Loop Latency from FM_NODE[0] to TO_NODE[0] 0.9 2.0 ns tcell Per Cell Latency from FM_NODE[7] to TO_NODE[0] 0.5 0.8 ns tr,LVTTLin Input LVTTL Rise Time Requirement, 0.8V to 2.0V 2 ns tf,LVTTLin Input LVTTL Fall Time Requirement, 2.0V to 0.8V 2 ns trs,HS_OUT HS_OUT Single-Ended Rise Time, 20%-80% 200 tfs,HS_OUT HS_OUT Single-Ended Rise Time, 20%-80% 200 350 ps trd,HS_OUT HS_OUT Differential Rise Time, 20%-80% 200 350 ps tfd,HS_OUT HS_OUT Differential Rise Time, 20%-80% 200 350 ps VIP,HS_IN HS_IN Input Peak to Peak Required Differential Voltage Range 200 1200 2000 mV VOP,HS_OUT HS_OUT Output Pk-Pk Diff. Voltage Range (Z0 = 75Ω, Fig. 5) 1100 1400 2000 mV 350 HDMP-0480 Power Dissipation, Ta = 0°C to +70°C, VCC = 3.15V to 3.45V Symbol Parameters Unit Typ. Max. PD Power Dissipation mW 760 970 6 ps Figure 3. Eye Diagram of TO_NODE[1]± High Speed Differential Output. Note: Measurement taken with a 27-1 PRBS input to FM_NODE[0]±. 7 O-LVTTL I-LVTTL Vcc Vcc Vcc Vbb 1.4V GND ESD Protection ESD Protection GND GND Figure 4. O-LVTTL and I-LVTTL Simplified Circuit Schematic. HS_OUT HS_IN VCCHS VCC + – VCC VCC + – 75 Ohms ZO = 75Ω TO_NODE[n]+ FM_NODE[n]+ 0.01 µF 2 * ZO = 150Ω ZO = 75Ω FM_NODE[n]- TO_NODE[n]- ESD Protection 0.01 µF GND GND GND ESD Protection GND Figure 5. HS_OUT and HS_IN Simplified Circuit Schematic. Note: FM_NODE[n] inputs should never be connected to ground as permanent damage to the device may result. 8 Package Information HDMP-0480 Thermal Characteristics, TC = 0°C to +85°C, VCC = 3.15V to 3.45V Symbol Parameter Unit Typ. Max. θ jc Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case °C/W 10 — Note: Based on independent testing by Agilent. θja for these devices is 56°C/W for the HDMP-0480. θja is measured on a standard 3x3” FR4 PCB in a still air environment. To determine the actual junction temperature in a given application, use the following equation: Tj = TC + (θjc x PD), where TC is the case temperature measured on the top center of the package, and PD is the power being dissipated. Item Details Package Material Plastic Lead Finish Material 85% Tin, 15% Lead Lead Finish Thickness 300 – 800 micro-inches Lead Skew 0.08 mm max. Lead Coplanarity (Seating Plane Method) 0.08 mm max. Pin #1 ID 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 1 47 2 46 3 45 4 44 5 43 6 42 7 41 8 40 9 39 10 38 11 37 12 36 13 35 14 34 15 33 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 10.00 ± 0.10 13.20 ± 0.25 10.00 ± 0.10 13.20 ± 0.25 Top View 2.00 + 0.10, - 0.05 2.45 MAX. 0.17 MAX. 0.25 MIN. All dimensions shown in mm Figure 6. HDMP-0480 Package Drawing. 9 Seating Plane 0.22 ± 0.05 0.50 BASIC 0.88 + 0.15, - 0.10 0.25 Gauge Plane GND GND VCC GND GND VCC GND GND GND VCC VCC VCC Figure 7. Recommended Power Supply Filtering. Capacitors = 0.1 µF. 10 VCC VCC HDMP-0480 GND GND GND VCC GND VCC GND 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 1 48 2 47 3 46 4 45 5 44 6 43 7 42 8 41 9 40 10 39 11 38 12 37 13 36 14 35 15 34 16 33 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 GND VCC www.semiconductor.agilent.com Data subject to change. Copyright © 2001 Agilent Technologies, Inc. October 24, 2001 5988-4186EN