PRELIMINARY CY7C1323AV25 18-Mbit 4-Word Burst SRAM with DDR-I Architecture Features Functional Description • 18-Mbit Density (512 Kbit x 36) • 167-MHz Clock for high bandwidth • 4-Word Burst for reducing address bus frequency • Double Data Rate (DDR) interfaces (data transferred at 333 MHz @ 167 MHz) • Two input clocks (K and K) for precise DDR timing – SRAM uses rising edges only • Two output clocks (C and C) account for clock skew and flight time mismatching • Separate Port Selects for depth expansion • Synchronous internally self-timed writes • 2.5V core power supply with HSTL Inputs and Outputs • Variable drive HSTL output buffers • Expanded HSTL output voltage (1.4V–1.9V) • 13 x 15 x 1.4mm 1.0-mm pitch fBGA package, 165 ball (11 x 15 matrix) • JTAG 1149.1 compatible test access port The CY7C1323AV25 is a 2.5V Synchronous Pipelined SRAM equipped with DDR-I (Double Data Rate) architecture. The DDR-I architecture consists of an SRAM core with advanced synchronous peripheral circuitry and a 2-bit burst counter. Addresses for Read and Write are latched on alternate rising edges of the input (K) clock.Write data is registered on the rising edges of both K and K. Read data is driven on the rising edges of C and C if provided, or on the rising edge of K and K if C/C are not provided. Every read or write operation is associated with four words that burst sequentially into or out of the device. The burst counter takes in the least two significant bits of the external address and bursts four 36-bit words. Depth expansion is accomplished with Port Selects for each port. Port selects allow each port to operate independently. Asynchronous inputs include impedance match (ZQ). Synchronous data outputs (Q, sharing the same physical pins as the data inputs D) are tightly matched to the two output echo clocks CQ/CQ, eliminating the need for separately capturing data from each individual DDR SRAM in the system design. Output data clocks(C/C) are also provided for maximum system clocking and data synchronization flexibility. All synchronous inputs pass through input registers controlled by the K or K input clocks. All data outputs pass through output registers controlled by the C or C input clocks. Writes are conducted with on-chip synchronous self-timed write circuitry. Configuration CY7C1323AV25 - 256K x 36 Logic Block Diagram (CY7C1323AV25) Burst Logic 17 19 Write Write Write Write Reg Reg Reg Reg Address A(18:2) Register Write Add. Decode A(18:0) LD K K CLK Gen. Read Add. Decode A(1:0) 512K x 36 Array 36 Output Logic Control C C Read Data Reg. Vref R/W BWS[3:0] 144 CQ 72 Reg. Control Logic 72 Reg. 36 Reg. 36 Cypress Semiconductor Corporation Document #: 38-05501 Rev. *A • 3901 North First Street CQ • DQ[35:0] San Jose, CA 95134 • 408-943-2600 Revised June 1, 2004 PRELIMINARY CY7C1323AV25 Selection Guide 167 MHz 133 MHz 100 MHz Unit Maximum Operating Frequency 167 133 100 MHz Maximum Operating Current 650 620 590 mA Pin Configuration CY7C1323AV25 (256K × 36) – 11 × 15 FBGA 1 A B C D E F G H J K L M N P CQ R 2 3 GND/144M NC/36M 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 R/W BWS2 K BWS1 LD A GND/72M CQ NC DQ27 DQ18 A BWS3 K BWS0 A NC NC DQ8 NC NC NC DQ29 DQ28 DQ19 VSS VSS A VSS A0 VSS A1 VSS VSS VSS NC NC DQ17 NC DQ7 DQ16 NC NC DQ20 VDDQ VSS VSS VSS VDDQ NC DQ15 DQ6 NC DQ30 VDD VSS VDD VDDQ VDDQ VDDQ VDDQ VDD VDD VDD VSS VSS VSS VDD VDD VDD VDDQ VDDQ VDDQ NC NC VDDQ NC NC DQ31 VREF NC DQ21 DQ22 VDDQ DQ32 VDDQ NC NC NC NC VREF DQ13 DQ5 DQ14 ZQ DQ4 NC NC DQ23 VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ NC DQ12 DQ3 NC DQ33 DQ24 VDDQ VSS VSS VSS VDDQ NC NC DQ2 NC NC NC DQ35 DQ34 DQ25 VSS VSS VSS A VSS A VSS A VSS VSS NC NC DQ11 NC DQ1 DQ10 NC NC DQ26 A A C A A NC DQ9 DQ0 TDO TCK A A A C A A A TMS TDI Pin Definitions I/O Description DQ[35:0] Name Input/OutputSynchronous Data Input/Output signals. Inputs are sampled on the rising edge of K and K clocks during valid write operations. These pins drive out the requested data during a Read operation. Valid data is driven out on the rising edge of both the C and C clocks during Read operations or K and K when in single clock mode. When Read access is deselected, Q[35:0] are automatically three-stated. LD InputSynchronous Synchronous Load. This input is brought LOW when a bus cycle sequence is to be defined. This definition includes address and read/write direction. All transactions operate on a burst of 4 data (two clock periods of bus activity). BWS0, BWS1, BWS2, BWS3 InputSynchronous Byte Write Select 0, 1, 2 and 3 − active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of the K and K clocks during Write operations. Used to select which byte is written into the device during the current portion of the Write operations. Bytes not written remain unaltered. CY7C1323AV25 − BWS0 controls D[8:0], BWS1 controls D[17:9], BWS2 controls D[26:18] and BWS3 controls D[35:27] All the Byte Write Selects are sampled on the same edge as the data. Deselecting a Byte Write Select will cause the corresponding byte of data to be ignored and not written into the device. A, A0, A1 InputSynchronous Address inputs. These address inputs are multiplexed for both Read and Write operations. A0 and A1 are the inputs to the burst counter. These are incremented in a linear fashion internally. 19 address inputs are needed to access the entire memory array. All the address inputs are ignored when the part is deselected. R/W InputSynchronous Synchronous Read/Write Input. When LD is LOW, this input designates the access type (Read when R/W is HIGH, Write when R/W is LOW) for loaded address. R/W must meet the set-up and hold times around edge of K. Document #: 38-05501 Rev. *A Page 2 of 18 PRELIMINARY CY7C1323AV25 Pin Definitions (continued) I/O Description C Name Input-Clock Positive Output Clock Input. C is used in conjunction with C to clock out the Read data from the device. C and C can be used together to deskew the flight times of various devices on the board back to the controller. See application example for further details. C Input-Clock Negative Output Clock Input. C is used in conjunction with C to clock out the Read data from the device. C and C can be used together to deskew the flight times of various devices on the board back to the controller. See application example for further details. K Input-Clock Positive Input Clock Input. The rising edge of K is used to capture synchronous inputs to the device and to drive out data through Q[35:0] when in single clock mode. All accesses are initiated on the rising edge of K. K Input-Clock Negative Input Clock Input. K is used to capture synchronous inputs being presented to the device and to drive out data through Q[35:0] when in single clock mode. CQ Echo Clock CQ is referenced with respect to C. This is a free running clock and is synchronized to the output clock (C) of the DDR-I. In the single clock mode, CQ is generated with respect to K. The timings for the echo clocks are shown in the AC timing table. CQ Echo Clock CQ is referenced with respect to C. This is a free running clock and is synchronized to the output clock (C) of the DDR-I. In the single clock mode, CQ is generated with respect to K. The timings for the echo clocks are shown in the AC timing table. ZQ Input Output Impedance Matching Input. This input is used to tune the device outputs to the system data bus impedance. CQ, CQ and Q[35:0] output impedance are set to 0.2 x RQ, where RQ is a resistor connected between ZQ and ground. Alternately, this pin can be connected directly to VDD, which enables the minimum impedance mode. This pin cannot be connected directly to GND or left unconnected. TDO Output TDO for JTAG. TCK Input TCK pin for JTAG. TDI Input TDI pin for JTAG. TMS Input TMS pin for JTAG. NC N/A Not connected to the die. Can be tied to any voltage level. NC/36M N/A Address expansion for 36M. This is not connected to the die. GND/72M Input Address expansion for 72M. This should be tied LOW. GND/144M Input VREF InputReference VDD Power Supply VSS VDDQ Ground Power Supply Address expansion for 144M. This should be tied LOW. Reference Voltage Input. Static input used to set the reference level for HSTL inputs and Outputs as well as AC measurement points. Power supply inputs to the core of the device. Ground for the device. Power supply inputs for the outputs of the device. Introduction Functional Overview The CY7C1323AV25 is a synchronous pipelined Burst SRAM equipped with DDR interface. Accesses are initiated on the Positive Input Clock (K). All synchronous input timing is referenced from the rising edge of the input clocks (K and K) and all output timing is referenced to the rising edge of output clocks (C and C or K and K when in single clock mode). All synchronous data inputs (D[35:0]) pass through input registers controlled by the input clocks (K and K). All synchronous data outputs (Q[35:0]) pass through output registers controlled by the rising edge of the output clocks (C and C or K and K when in single clock mode). Document #: 38-05501 Rev. *A All synchronous control (R/W, LD, BWS0, BWS1, BWS2, BWS3) inputs pass through input registers controlled by the rising edge of the input clocks (K and K). Read Operations The CY7C1323AV25 is organized internally as an array of 512K x 36. Accesses are completed in a burst of four sequential 36-bit data words. Read operations are initiated by asserting R/W HIGH and LD LOW at the rising edge of the Positive Input Clock (K). The address presented to Address inputs are stored in the Read address register and the least two significant bits of the address are presented to the burst counter. The burst counter increments the address in a linear fashion. Following the next K clock rise the corresponding 36-bit word of data from this address location is driven onto the Q[35:0] using C as the output timing reference. On the subsequent rising edge of C the next 36-bit data word from the address location generated by the burst counter is driven onto Page 3 of 18 PRELIMINARY the Q[35:0]. This process continues until all four 36-bit data words have been driven out onto Q[35:0]. The requested data will be valid 3 ns from the rising edge of the output clock (C or C, 167 MHz device). In order to maintain the internal logic, each read access must be allowed to complete. Each Read access consists of four 36-bit data words and takes 2 clock cycles to complete. Therefore, Read accesses to the device can not be initiated on two consecutive K clock rises. The internal logic of the device will ignore the second Read request. Read accesses can be initiated on every other K clock rise. Doing so will pipeline the data flow such that data is transferred out of the device on every rising edge of the output clocks (C and C or K and K when in single clock mode). When the read port is deselected, the CY7C1323AV25 will first complete the pending read transactions. Synchronous internal circuitry will automatically three-state the outputs following the next rising edge of the Positive Output Clock (C). This will allow for a seamless transition between devices without the insertion of wait states in a depth expanded memory. Write Operations Write operations are initiated by asserting R/W LOW and LD LOW at the rising edge of the Positive Input Clock (K). The address presented to Address inputs are stored in the Write address register and the least two significant bits of the address are presented to the burst counter. The burst counter increments the address in a linear fashion. On the following K clock rise the data presented to D[35:0] is latched and stored into the 36-bit Write Data register provided BWS[3:0] are asserted active. On the subsequent rising edge of the negative input clock (K) the information presented to D[35:0] is also stored into the Write Data Register provided BWS[3:0] are asserted active. This process continues for one more cycle until four 36-bit words (a total of 144 bits) of data are stored in the SRAM. The 144 bits of data are then written into the memory array at the specified location. Therefore, Write accesses to the device can not be initiated on two consecutive K clock rises. The internal logic of the device will ignore the second Write request. Write accesses can be initiated on every other rising edge of the positive input clock (K). Doing so will pipeline the data flow such that 36-bits of data can be transferred into the device on every rising edge of the input clocks (K and K). CY7C1323AV25 to remain unaltered. This feature can be used to simplify Read/Modify/Write operations to a Byte Write operation. Single Clock Mode The CY7C1323AV25 can be used with a single clock that controls both the input and output registers. In this mode the device will recognize only a single pair of input clocks (K and K) that control both the input and output registers. This operation is identical to the operation if the device had zero skew between the K/K and C/C clocks. All timing parameters remain the same in this mode. To use this mode of operation, the user must tie C and C HIGH at power on. This function is a strap option and not alterable during device operation. DDR Operation The CY7C1323AV25 enables high performance operation through high clock frequencies (achieved through pipelining) and double data rate mode of operation. At slower frequencies, the CY7C1323AV25 requires a single No Operation (NOP) cycle when transitioning from a Read to a Write cycle. At higher frequencies, a second NOP cycle may be required to prevent bus contention. If a Read occurs after a Write cycle, address and data for the Write are stored in registers. The write information must be stored because the SRAM can not perform the last word Write to the array without conflicting with the Read. The data stays in this register until the next Write cycle occurs. On the first Write cycle after the Read(s), the stored data from the earlier Write will be written into the SRAM array. This is called a Posted Write. Depth Expansion Depth expansion requires replicating the LD control signal for each bank. All other control signals can be common between banks as appropriate. Echo Clocks When deselected, the Write port will ignore all inputs after the pending Write operations have been completed. Echo clocks are provided on the DDR-I to simplify data capture on high-speed systems. Two echo clocks are generated by the DDR-I. CQ is referenced with respect to C and CQ is referenced with respect to C. These are free-running clocks and are synchronized to the output clock of the DDR-I. In the single clock mode, CQ is generated with respect to K and CQ is generated with respect to K. The timings for the echo clocks are shown in the AC Timing table. Byte Write Operations Programmable Impedance Byte Write operations are supported by the CY7C1323AV25. A Write operation is initiated as described in the Write Operation section above. The bytes that are written are determined by BWS[3:0] which are sampled with each set of 36-bit data word. Asserting the appropriate Byte Write Select input during the data portion of a write will allow the data being presented to be latched and written into the device. Deasserting the Byte Write Select input during the data portion of a write will allow the data stored in the device for that byte An external resistor, RQ must be connected between the ZQ pin on the SRAM and VSS to allow the SRAM to adjust its output driver impedance. The value of RQ must be 5X the value of the intended line impedance driven by the SRAM, The allowable range of RQ to guarantee impedance matching with a tolerance of ±15% is between 175Ω and 350Ω, with VDDQ=1.5V. The output impedance is adjusted every 1024 cycles to adjust for drifts in supply voltage and temperature. Document #: 38-05501 Rev. *A Page 4 of 18 PRELIMINARY CY7C1323AV25 Application Example[1] DQ A DQ Addresses Cycle Start# R/W# Return CLK Source CLK Return CLK# Source CLK# Echo Clock1/Echo Clock#1 Echo Clock2/Echo Clock#2 BUS MASTER (CPU or ASIC) ZQ CQ/CQ# LD# R/W# C C# K K# SRAM#1 DQ A R = 250ohms ZQ CQ/CQ# LD# R/W# C C# K K# SRAM#2 R = 250ohms Vterm = 0.75V R = 50ohms Vterm = 0.75V Truth Table[2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7] Operation K LD R/W [8] DQ DQ DQ DQ Write Cycle: Load address; wait one cycle; input write data on 2 consecutive K and K rising edges. L-H L L D(A1)at K(t+1)↑ D(A2) at K(t+1)↑ D(A3) at K(t+2) D(A4) at ↑ K(t+2) ↑ Read Cycle: Load address; wait one cycle; read data on 2 consecutive C and C rising edges. L-H L H[9] Q(A1) at C(t+1)↑ Q(A2) at C(t+1) ↑ Q(A3) at C(t+2)↑ Q(A4) at C(t+2) ↑ NOP: No Operation L-H H X High-Z High-Z High-Z) High-Z Standby: Clock Stopped Stopped X X Previous State Previous State Previous State Previous State Linear Burst Address Table First Address (External) Second Address (Internal) Third Address (Internal) Fourth Address (Internal) X..X00 X..X01 X..X10 X..X11 X..X01 X..X10 X..X11 X..X00 X..X10 X..X11 X..X00 X..X01 X..X11 X..X00 X..X01 X..X10 Notes: 1. The above application shows 2 DDR-I being used. 2. X = “Don't Care“, H = Logic HIGH, L = Logic LOW, ↑ represents rising edge. 3. Device will power-up deselected and the outputs in a three-state condition. 4. “A1” represents address location latched by the devices when transaction was initiated. A2, A3 and A4 represents the internal address sequence in the burst. 5. “t“ represents the cycle at which a Read/Write operation is started. t+1 and t+2 are the first and second clock cycles succeeding the “t” clock cycle. 6. Data inputs are registered at K and K rising edges. Data outputs are delivered on C and C rising edges, except when in single clock mode. 7. It is recommended that K = K and C = C when clock is stopped. This is not essential, but permits most rapid restart by overcoming transmission line charging symmetrically. 8. This signal was HIGH on previous K clock rise. Initiating consecutive Write operations on consecutive K clock rises is not permitted. The device will ignore the second Write request. 9. This signal was LOW on previous K clock rise. Initiating consecutive Read operations on consecutive K clock rises is not permitted. The device will ignore the second Read request. Document #: 38-05501 Rev. *A Page 5 of 18 PRELIMINARY CY7C1323AV25 Write Cycle Descriptions[2, 10] BWS0 BWS1 BWS2 BWS3 K K Comments L L L L L-H - During the Data portion of a Write sequence, all four bytes (D[35:0]) are written into the device. L L L L - L H H H L-H L H H H - H L H H L-H H L H H - H H L H L-H H H L H - H H H L L-H H H H L - H H H H L-H H H H H - L-H During the Data portion of a Write sequence, all four bytes (D[35:0]) are written into the device. - During the Data portion of a Write sequence, only the lower byte (D[8:0]) is written into the device. D[35:9] will remain unaltered. L-H During the Data portion of a Write sequence, only the lower byte (D[8:0]) is written into the device. D[35:9] will remain unaltered. - During the Data portion of a Write sequence, only the byte (D[17:9]) is written into the device. D[8:0] and D[35:18] will remain unaltered. L-H During the Data portion of a Write sequence, only the byte (D[17:9]) is written into the device. D[8:0] and D[35:18] will remain unaltered. - During the Data portion of a Write sequence, only the byte (D[26:18]) is written into the device. D[17:0] and D[35:27] will remain unaltered. L-H During the Data portion of a Write sequence, only the byte (D[26:18]) is written into the device. D[17:0] and D[35:27] will remain unaltered. During the Data portion of a Write sequence, only the byte (D[35:27]) is written into the device. D[26:0] will remain unaltered. L-H During the Data portion of a Write sequence, only the byte (D[35:27]) is written into the device. D[26:0] will remain unaltered. - No data is written into the device during this portion of a Write operation. L-H No data is written into the device during this portion of a Write operation. Note: 10. Assumes a Write cycle was initiated per the Write Port Cycle Description Truth Table. BWS0, BWS1, BWS2, BWS3 can be altered on different portions of a Write cycle, as long as the set-up and hold requirements are achieved. Document #: 38-05501 Rev. *A Page 6 of 18 PRELIMINARY CY7C1323AV25 Maximum Ratings Current into Outputs (LOW)......................................... 20 mA (Above which the useful life may be impaired.) Static Discharge Voltage.......................................... > 2001V (per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015) Storage Temperature ..................................... −65°C to +150°C Ambient Temperature with Power Applied.................................................. −55°C to +125°C Supply Voltage on VDD Relative to GND.........−0.5V to +3.6V DC Applied to Outputs in High-Z...........−0.5V to VDDQ + 0.5V DC Input Voltage[11] ................................−0.5V to VDDQ + 0.5V Latch-up Current.................................................... > 200 mA Operating Range Range Ambient Temperature (TA) VDD[12] VDDQ[12] 0°C to +70°C 2.5 ± 0.1V 1.4V to 1.9V Com’l Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range[13] DC Electrical Characteristics Parameter Description Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit VDD Power Supply Voltage 2.4 2.5 2.6 V VDDQ I/O Supply Voltage 1.4 1.5 1.9 V VOH Output HIGH Voltage Note 14 VDDQ/2 – 0.12 VDDQ/2 + 0.12 V VOL Output LOW Voltage Note 15 VDDQ/2 – 0.12 VDDQ/2 + 0.12 V VDDQ – 0.2 VDDQ V VSS 0.2 V VREF + 0.1 VDDQ + 0.3 V –0.3 VREF – 0.1 V –0.3 VDDQ + 0.3 V –5 5 µA VOH(LOW) Output HIGH Voltage IOH = –0.1 mA, Nominal Impedance VOL(LOW) Output LOW Voltage IOL = 0.1 mA, Nominal Impedance VIH Input HIGH Voltage[11] VIL Input LOW Voltage[11, 16] VIN Clock Input Voltage IX Input Load Current GND ≤ VI ≤ VDDQ IOZ Output Leakage Current GND ≤ VI ≤ VDDQ, Output Disabled VREF Input Reference Voltage[17] Typical Value = 0.75V IDD VDD Operating Supply VDD = Max., IOUT = 0 mA, 100 MHz f = fMAX = 1/tCYC 133 MHz ISB1 Automatic Power-Down –5 0.68 0.75 5 µA 0.95 V 590 mA 620 mA 167 MHz 650 mA Max. VDD, Both Ports 100 MHz Deselected, VIN ≥ VIH or 133 MHz VIN ≤ VIL f = fMAX = 1/tCYC, 167 MHz Inputs Static 360 mA 380 mA 400 mA Max. Unit AC Input Requirements Parameter Description Test Conditions Min. Typ. VIH Input High (Logic 1) Voltage VREF + 0.2 – – V VIL Input Low (Logic 0) Voltage – – VREF – 0.2 V Thermal Resistance[18] Parameter ΘJA ΘJC Description Test Conditions 165 FBGA Package Thermal Resistance (Junction to Ambient) Test conditions follow standard test methods and procedures for measuring Thermal Resistance (Junction to Case) thermal impedance, per EIA/JESD51. Unit 16.7 °C/W 2.5 °C/W Notes: 11. Overshoot: VIH(AC) < VDDQ + 0.85V (Pulse width less than tCYC/2). Undershoot: VIL(AC) > –1.5V (Pulse width less than tCYC/2). 12. Power-up: Assumes a linear ramp from 0V to VDD(min.) within 200 ms. During this time VIH < VDD and VDDQ < VDD. 13. All Voltage referenced to Ground. 14. Output are impedance controlled. IOH = –(VDDQ/2)/(RQ/5) for values of 175Ω <= RQ <= 350Ω. 15. Output are impedance controlled. IOL=(VDDQ/2)/(RQ/5) for values of 175Ω <= RQ <= 350Ωs. 16. This spec is for all inputs except C and C Clock. For C and C Clock, VIL(Max.) = VREF – 0.2V. 17. VREF (Min.) = 0.68V or 0.46VDDQ, whichever is larger, VREF (Max.) = 0.95V or 0.54VDDQ, whichever is smaller. 18. Tested initially and after any design or process change that may affect these parameters. Document #: 38-05501 Rev. *A Page 7 of 18 PRELIMINARY CY7C1323AV25 Capacitance[18] Parameter Description CIN Input Capacitance CCLK Clock Input Capacitance CO Output Capacitance Test Conditions Max. TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz, VDD = 2.5V VDDQ = 1.5V Unit 5 pF 6 pF 7 pF AC Test Loads and Waveforms VDDQ/2 VDDQ/2 VREF VREF OUTPUT Z0 = 50Ω Device Under Test RL = 50Ω VREF = 0.75V ZQ RQ= 250Ω (a) VDDQ/2 R = 50Ω ALL INPUT PULSES 1.25V 0.75V OUTPUT Device Under ZQ Test INCLUDING JIG AND SCOPE 5 pF [17] 0.25V RQ = 250Ω (b) Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range [19] -167 Cypress Consortium Parameter Parameter tPower[20] Description -133 -100 Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Unit VCC (typical) to the First Access Read or Write 10 10 10 µs 7.5 10.0 ns Cycle Time tCYC tKHKH K Clock and C Clock Cycle Time 6.0 tKH tKHKL Input Clock (K/K and C/C) HIGH 2.4 3.2 3.5 ns tKL tKLKH Input Clock (K/K and C/C) LOW 2.4 3.2 3.5 ns tKHKH tKHKH K/K Clock Rise to K/K Clock Rise and C/C to C/C Rise (rising edge to rising edge) 2.8 3.2 3.4 4.1 4.4 5.4 ns tKHCH tKHCH K/K Clock Rise to C/C clock Rise (rising edge to rising edge) 0.0 2.0 0.0 2.5 0.0 3.0 ns Set-up Times tSA tSA Address Set-up to Clock (K and K) Rise 0.7 0.8 1.0 ns tSC tSC Control Set-up to Clock (K and K) Rise (RPS, WPS, BWS0, BWS1) 0.7 0.8 1.0 ns tSD tSD D[35:0] Set-up to Clock (K and K) Rise 0.7 0.8 1.0 ns Hold Times tHA tHA Address Hold after Clock (K and K) Rise 0.7 0.8 1.0 ns tHC tHC Control Signals Hold after Clock (K and K) Rise (RPS, WPS, BWS0, BWS1) 0.7 0.8 1.0 ns tHD tHD D[35:0] Hold after Clock (K and K) Rise 0.7 0.8 1.0 ns Notes: 19. Unless otherwise noted, test conditions assume signal transition time of 2 V/ns, timing reference levels of 0.75V,VREF = 0.75V, RQ = 250Ω, VDDQ = 1.5V, input pulse levels of 0.25V to 1.25V, and output loading of the specified IOL/IOH and load capacitance shown in (a) of AC Test Loads. 20. This part has a voltage regulator that steps down the voltage internally; tPower is the time power needs to be supplied above VDD minimum initially before a Read or Write operation can be initiated. 21. tCHZ, tCLZ, are specified with a load capacitance of 5 pF as in part (b) of AC Test Loads. Transition is measured ± 100 mV from steady-state voltage. 22. At any given voltage and temperature tCHZ is less than tCLZ and, tCHZ less than tCO. Document #: 38-05501 Rev. *A Page 8 of 18 PRELIMINARY CY7C1323AV25 Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range (continued)[19] -167 Cypress Consortium Parameter Parameter Description -133 -100 Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Unit Output Times tCO tCHQV C/C Clock Rise (or K/K in single clock mode) to Data Valid tDOH tCHQX Data Output Hold after Output C/C Clock Rise (Active to Active) tCHZ tCHZ Clock (C and C) Rise to High-Z (Active to High-Z)[21, 22] 3.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 tCLZ tCLZ Clock (C and C) rise to Low-Z tCHCQV C/C Clock Rise to Echo Clock Valid tCQD tCQHQV Echo Clock High to Data Valid tCQDOH tCQHQX Echo Clock High to Data Invalid tCQHZ tCHZ Clock (CQ and CQ) Rise to High-Z (Active to High-Z)[21, 22] tCQLZ tCLZ Clock (CQ and CQ) Rise to Low-Z[21, 22] 0.8 3.0 [21, 22] tCCQO 3.4 0.8 4.0 ns 0.50 –0.50 0.45 –0.45 ns ns 0.8 0.45 –0.45 0.40 3.8 0.8 3.6 ns ns 3.4 0.40 –0.40 –0.40 0.8 0.8 3.2 3.8 0.50 –0.50 ns ns ns ns Switching Waveforms[23, 24, 25] Notes: 23. Q01 refers to output from address A0. Q02 refers to output from the next internal burst address following A0, i.e., A0+1. 24. Output are disabled (High-Z) one clock cycle after a NOP. 25. In this example, if address A4 = A3, then data Q41 = D31, Q42 = D32, Q43 = D33, and Q44 = D34. Write data is forwarded immediately as read results.This note applies to the whole diagram. Document #: 38-05501 Rev. *A Page 9 of 18 PRELIMINARY IEEE 1149.1 Serial Boundary Scan (JTAG) These SRAMs incorporate a serial boundary scan test access port (TAP) in the FBGA package. This part is fully compliant with IEEE Standard #1149.1-1900. The TAP operates using JEDEC standard 2.5V I/O logic levels. Disabling the JTAG Feature It is possible to operate the SRAM without using the JTAG feature. To disable the TAP controller, TCK must be tied LOW (VSS) to prevent clocking of the device. TDI and TMS are internally pulled up and may be unconnected. They may alternately be connected to VDD through a pull-up resistor. TDO should be left unconnected. Upon power-up, the device will come up in a reset state which will not interfere with the operation of the device. Test Access Port—Test Clock The test clock is used only with the TAP controller. All inputs are captured on the rising edge of TCK. All outputs are driven from the falling edge of TCK. Test Mode Select The TMS input is used to give commands to the TAP controller and is sampled on the rising edge of TCK. It is allowable to leave this pin unconnected if the TAP is not used. The pin is pulled up internally, resulting in a logic HIGH level. Test Data-In (TDI) The TDI pin is used to serially input information into the registers and can be connected to the input of any of the registers. The register between TDI and TDO is chosen by the instruction that is loaded into the TAP instruction register. For information on loading the instruction register, see the TAP Controller State Diagram. TDI is internally pulled up and can be unconnected if the TAP is unused in an application. TDI is connected to the most significant bit (MSB) on any register. Test Data-Out (TDO) The TDO output pin is used to serially clock data-out from the registers. The output is active depending upon the current state of the TAP state machine (see Instruction codes). The output changes on the falling edge of TCK. TDO is connected to the least significant bit (LSB) of any register. Performing a TAP Reset A Reset is performed by forcing TMS HIGH (VDD) for five rising edges of TCK. This RESET does not affect the operation of the SRAM and may be performed while the SRAM is operating. At power-up, the TAP is reset internally to ensure that TDO comes up in a high-Z state. TAP Registers Registers are connected between the TDI and TDO pins and allow data to be scanned into and out of the SRAM test circuitry. Only one register can be selected at a time through the instruction registers. Data is serially loaded into the TDI pin on the rising edge of TCK. Data is output on the TDO pin on the falling edge of TCK. Instruction Register Three-bit instructions can be serially loaded into the instruction register. This register is loaded when it is placed between the Document #: 38-05501 Rev. *A CY7C1323AV25 TDI and TDO pins as shown in TAP Controller Block Diagram. Upon power-up, the instruction register is loaded with the IDCODE instruction. It is also loaded with the IDCODE instruction if the controller is placed in a reset state as described in the previous section. When the TAP controller is in the Capture IR state, the two least significant bits are loaded with a binary “01” pattern to allow for fault isolation of the board level serial test path. Bypass Register To save time when serially shifting data through registers, it is sometimes advantageous to skip certain chips. The bypass register is a single-bit register that can be placed between TDI and TDO pins. This allows data to be shifted through the SRAM with minimal delay. The bypass register is set LOW (VSS) when the BYPASS instruction is executed. Boundary Scan Register The boundary scan register is connected to all of the input and output pins on the SRAM. Several no connect (NC) pins are also included in the scan register to reserve pins for higher density devices. The boundary scan register is loaded with the contents of the RAM Input and Output ring when the TAP controller is in the Capture-DR state and is then placed between the TDI and TDO pins when the controller is moved to the Shift-DR state. The EXTEST, SAMPLE/PRELOAD and SAMPLE Z instructions can be used to capture the contents of the Input and Output ring. The Boundary Scan Order tables show the order in which the bits are connected. Each bit corresponds to one of the bumps on the SRAM package. The MSB of the register is connected to TDI, and the LSB is connected to TDO. Identification (ID) Register The ID register is loaded with a vendor-specific, 32-bit code during the Capture-DR state when the IDCODE command is loaded in the instruction register. The IDCODE is hardwired into the SRAM and can be shifted out when the TAP controller is in the Shift-DR state. The ID register has a vendor code and other information described in the Identification Register Definitions table. TAP Instruction Set Eight different instructions are possible with the three-bit instruction register. All combinations are listed in the Instruction Code table. Three of these instructions are listed as RESERVED and should not be used. The other five instructions are described in detail below. Instructions are loaded into the TAP controller during the Shift-IR state when the instruction register is placed between TDI and TDO. During this state, instructions are shifted through the instruction register through the TDI and TDO pins. To execute the instruction once it is shifted in, the TAP controller needs to be moved into the Update-IR state. IDCODE The IDCODE instruction causes a vendor-specific, 32-bit code to be loaded into the instruction register. It also places the instruction register between the TDI and TDO pins and allows the IDCODE to be shifted out of the device when the TAP controller enters the Shift-DR state. The IDCODE instruction Page 10 of 18 PRELIMINARY is loaded into the instruction register upon power-up or whenever the TAP controller is given a test logic reset state. SAMPLE Z The SAMPLE Z instruction causes the boundary scan register to be connected between the TDI and TDO pins when the TAP controller is in a Shift-DR state. The SAMPLE Z command puts the output bus into a High-Z state until the next command is given during the “Update IR” state. SAMPLE/PRELOAD SAMPLE/PRELOAD is a 1149.1 mandatory instruction. When the SAMPLE/PRELOAD instructions are loaded into the instruction register and the TAP controller is in the Capture-DR state, a snapshot of data on the inputs and output pins is captured in the boundary scan register. The user must be aware that the TAP controller clock can only operate at a frequency up to 10 MHz, while the SRAM clock operates more than an order of magnitude faster. Because there is a large difference in the clock frequencies, it is possible that during the Capture-DR state, an input or output will undergo a transition. The TAP may then try to capture a signal while in transition (metastable state). This will not harm the device, but there is no guarantee as to the value that will be captured. Repeatable results may not be possible. To guarantee that the boundary scan register will capture the correct value of a signal, the SRAM signal must be stabilized long enough to meet the TAP controller's capture set-up plus hold times (tCS and tCH). The SRAM clock input might not be captured correctly if there is no way in a design to stop (or slow) the clock during a SAMPLE/PRELOAD instruction. If this is an issue, it is still possible to capture all other signals and simply ignore the value of the CK and CK captured in the boundary scan register. Once the data is captured, it is possible to shift out the data by putting the TAP into the Shift-DR state. This places the boundary scan register between the TDI and TDO pins. PRELOAD allows an initial data pattern to be placed at the latched parallel outputs of the boundary scan register cells prior to the selection of another boundary scan test operation. CY7C1323AV25 The shifting of data for the SAMPLE and PRELOAD phases can occur concurrently when required—that is, while data captured is shifted out, the preloaded data can be shifted in. BYPASS When the BYPASS instruction is loaded in the instruction register and the TAP is placed in a Shift-DR state, the bypass register is placed between the TDI and TDO pins. The advantage of the BYPASS instruction is that it shortens the boundary scan path when multiple devices are connected together on a board. EXTEST The EXTEST instruction enables the preloaded data to be driven out through the system output pins. This instruction also selects the boundary scan register to be connected for serial access between the TDI and TDO in the shift-DR controller state. EXTEST Output Bus Three-state IEEE Standard 1149.1 mandates that the TAP controller be able to put the output bus into a three-state mode. The boundary scan register has a special bit located at bit #47. When this scan cell, called the “extest output bus three-state”, is latched into the preload register during the “Update-DR” state in the TAP controller, it will directly control the state of the output (Q-bus) pins, when the EXTEST is entered as the current instruction. When HIGH, it will enable the output buffers to drive the output bus. When LOW, this bit will place the output bus into a High-Z condition. This bit can be set by entering the SAMPLE/PRELOAD or EXTEST command, and then shifting the desired bit into that cell, during the “Shift-DR” state. During “Update-DR”, the value loaded into that shift-register cell will latch into the preload register. When the EXTEST instruction is entered, this bit will directly control the output Q-bus pins. Note that this bit is pre-set HIGH to enable the output when the device is powered-up, and also when the TAP controller is in the “Test-Logic-Reset” state. Reserved These instructions are not implemented but are reserved for future use. Do not use these instructions. Document #: 38-05501 Rev. *A Page 11 of 18 PRELIMINARY CY7C1323AV25 TAP Controller State Diagram[26] 1 TEST-LOGIC RESET 0 0 TEST-LOGIC/ IDLE 1 1 SELECT DR-SCAN 0 0 1 1 CAPTURE-DR CAPTURE-DR 0 0 0 SHIFT-DR 1 1 EXIT1-DR 1 EXIT1-IR 0 0 PAUSE-DR 0 0 PAUSE-IR 1 1 0 EXIT2-DR EXIT2-IR 1 1 UPDATE-DR 1 0 SHIFT-IR 1 0 1 SELECT IR-SCAN 0 UPDATE-IR 1 0 Note: 26. The 0/1 next to each state represents the value at TMS at the rising edge of TCK. Document #: 38-05501 Rev. *A Page 12 of 18 PRELIMINARY CY7C1323AV25 TAP Controller Block Diagram 0 Bypass Register Selection Circuitry TDI 2 1 0 1 0 Selection Circuitry Instruction Register 31 30 29 . . 2 TDO Identification Register 106 . . . . 2 1 0 Boundary Scan Register TCK TMS TAP Controller TAP Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range [11, 13, 27] Parameter Description Test Conditions Min. VOH1 Output HIGH Voltage IOH = −2.0 mA 1.7 VOH2 Output HIGH Voltage IOH = −100 µA 2.1 VOL1 Output LOW Voltage IOL = 2.0 mA VOL2 Output LOW Voltage IOL = 100 µA VIH Input HIGH Voltage VIL Input LOW Voltage IX Input and Output Load Current GND ≤ VI ≤ VDDQ Max. Unit V V 0.7 V 0.2 V 1.7 VDD + 0.3 V –0.3 0.7 V –5 5 µA TAP AC Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range [28, 29] Parameter Description Min. Max. Unit 10 MHz tTCYC TCK Clock Cycle Time tTF TCK Clock Frequency tTH TCK Clock HIGH 40 ns tTL TCK Clock LOW 40 ns tTMSS TMS Set-up to TCK Clock Rise 10 ns tTDIS TDI Set-up to TCK Clock Rise 10 ns tCS Capture Set-up to TCK Rise 10 ns tTMSH TMS Hold after TCK Clock Rise 10 ns tTDIH TDI Hold after Clock Rise 10 ns tCH Capture Hold after Clock Rise 10 ns 100 ns Set-up Times Hold Times Notes: 27. These characteristics pertain to the TAP inputs (TMS, TCK, TDI and TDO). Parallel load levels are specified in the Electrical Characteristics table. 28. tCS and tCH refer to the set-up and hold time requirements of latching data from the boundary scan register. 29. Test conditions are specified using the load in TAP AC Test Conditions. tR/tF = 1 ns. Document #: 38-05501 Rev. *A Page 13 of 18 PRELIMINARY CY7C1323AV25 TAP AC Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range (continued)[28, 29] Parameter Description Min. Max. Unit Output Times tTDOV TCK Clock LOW to TDO Valid tTDOX TCK Clock LOW to TDO Invalid 20 ns 0 ns TAP Timing and Test Conditions[29] 1.25V 50Ω ALL INPUT PULSES TDO 2.5V Z0 = 50Ω (a) 1.25V CL = 20 pF 0V GND tTH tTL Test Clock TCK tTCYC tTMSS tTMSH Test Mode Select TMS tTDIS tTDIH Test Data-In TDI Test Data-Out TDO tTDOX tTDOV Identification Register Definitions Value Instruction Field Revision Number (31:29) CY7C1323AV25 001 Cypress Device ID (28:12) 01011111011100110 Cypress JEDEC ID (11:1) 00000110100 ID Register Presence (0) 1 Document #: 38-05501 Rev. *A Description Version number. Defines the type of SRAM. Allows unique identification of SRAM vendor. Indicate the presence of an ID register. Page 14 of 18 PRELIMINARY CY7C1323AV25 Scan Register Sizes Register Name Bit Size Instruction 3 Bypass 1 ID 32 Boundary Scan 107 Instruction Codes Instruction Code Description EXTEST 000 Captures the Input/Output ring contents. IDCODE 001 Loads the ID register with the vendor ID code and places the register between TDI and TDO. This operation does not affect SRAM operation. SAMPLE Z 010 Captures the Input/Output contents. Places the boundary scan register between TDI and TDO. Forces all SRAM output drivers to a High-Z state. RESERVED 011 Do Not Use: This instruction is reserved for future use. SAMPLE/PRELOAD 100 Captures the Input/Output ring contents. Places the boundary scan register between TDI and TDO. Does not affect the SRAM operation. RESERVED 101 Do Not Use: This instruction is reserved for future use. RESERVED 110 Do Not Use: This instruction is reserved for future use. BYPASS 111 Places the bypass register between TDI and TDO. This operation does not affect SRAM operation. Boundary Scan Order (continued) Boundary Scan Order Bump ID Bit # Bump ID 0 6R 23 9J 1 6P 24 9K 2 6N 25 10J 3 7P 26 11J 4 7N 27 11H 5 7R 28 10G 6 8R 29 9G 7 8P 30 11F 8 9R 31 11G 9 11P 32 9F 10 10P 33 10F 11 10N 34 11E 12 9P 35 10E 13 10M 36 10D 14 11N 37 9E 15 9M 38 10C 16 9N 39 11D 17 11L 40 9C 18 11M 41 9D 19 9L 42 11B 20 10L 43 11C 21 11K 44 9B 10K 45 10B 46 11A Bit # 22 Document #: 38-05501 Rev. *A Page 15 of 18 PRELIMINARY Boundary Scan Order (continued) CY7C1323AV25 Boundary Scan Order (continued) Bit # Bump ID Bit # Bump ID 47 Internal 91 1M 48 9A 92 1L 49 8B 93 3N 50 7C 94 3M 51 6C 95 1N 52 8A 96 2M 53 7A 97 3P 54 7B 98 2N 55 6B 99 2P 56 6A 100 1P 57 5B 101 3R 58 5A 102 4R 59 4A 103 4P 60 5C 104 5P 61 4B 105 5N 62 3A 106 5R 63 1H 64 1A 65 2B 66 3B 67 1C 68 1B 69 3D 70 3C 71 1D 72 2C 73 3E 74 2D 75 2E 76 1E 77 2F 78 3F 79 1G 80 1F 81 3G 82 2G 83 1J 84 2J 85 3K 86 3J 87 2K 88 1K 89 2L 90 3L Document #: 38-05501 Rev. *A Page 16 of 18 PRELIMINARY CY7C1323AV25 Ordering Information Speed (MHz) Ordering Code 167 CY7C1323AV25-167BZC 133 CY7C1323AV25-133BZC 100 CY7C1323AV25-100BZC Package Name BB165D Operating Range Package Type 13 x 15 x 1.4 mm FBGA Commercial Package Diagram 165 FBGA 13 x 15 x 1.40 mm BB165D 51-85180-** All products and company names mentioned in this document may be the trademarks of their respective holders. Document #: 38-05501 Rev. *A Page 17 of 18 © Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2004. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress Semiconductor product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress Semiconductor does not authorize its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress Semiconductor products in life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress Semiconductor against all charges. PRELIMINARY CY7C1323AV25 Document History Page Document Title: CY7C1323AV25 18-Mb 4-Word Burst SRAM with DDR-I Architecture Document Number: 38-05501 Rev. Ecn No. Issue Date Orig. of Change Description of Change ** 208404 see ECN DIM New Data Sheet *A 230396 see ECN VBL Upload datasheet to the internet Document #: 38-05501 Rev. *A Page 18 of 18