HD74CDC2509B 3.3-V Phase-lock Loop Clock Driver REJ03D0825-0900 (Previous: ADE-205-218G) Rev.9.00 Apr 07, 2006 Description The HD74CDC2509B is a high-performance, low-skew, low-jitter, phase-lock loop clock driver. It uses a phase-lock loop (PLL) to precisely align, in both frequency and phase, the feedback (FBOUT) output to the clock (CLK) input signal. It is specifically designed for use with synchronous DRAMs. The HD74CDC2509B operates at 3.3 V VCC and is designed to drive up to five clock loads per output. One bank of five outputs and one bank of four outputs provide nine low-skew, low-jitter copies of the input clock. Output signal duty cycles are adjusted to 50 percent independent of the duty cycle at the input clock. Each bank of outputs can be enabled or disabled separately via the control (1G and 2G) inputs. When the G inputs are high, the outputs switch in phase and frequency with CLK; when the G inputs are low, the outputs are disabled to the logic-low state. Unlike many products containing PLLs, the HD74CDC2509B does not require external RC networks. The loop filter for the PLL is included on-chip, minimizing component count, board space, and cost. Because it is based on PLL circuitry, HD74CDC2509B requires a stabilization time to achieve phase lock of the feedback signal to the reference signal. This stabilization time is required, following power up and application of a fixed-frequency, fixed-phase signal at CLK, as well as following any changes to the PLL reference or feedback signals. The PLL can be bypassed for test purposes by strapping AVCC to ground. Features • • • • • • Meets “PC SDRAM registered DIMM design support document, Rev. 1.2” Phase-lock loop clock distribution for synchronous DRAM applications External feedback (FBIN) pin is used to synchronize the outputs to the clock input No external RC network required Support spread spectrum clock (SSC) synthesizers Ordering Information Part Name HD74CDC2509BTEL Package Type TSSOP-24 pin Package Code (Previous code) PTSP0024JB-A (TTP-24DBV) Package Abbreviation T Taping Abbreviation (Quantity) EL (1,000 pcs / Reel) *Only by a change of a suffix (A to B) for standardization, there isn’t any change of the product. Function Table 1G X L L H H H: L: X: Inputs 2G X L H L H High level Low level Immaterial Rev.9.00 Apr 07, 2006 page 1 of 7 CLK L H H H H 1Y (0:4) L L L H H Outputs 2Y (0:3) L L H L H FBOUT L H H H H HD74CDC2509B Pin Arrangement AGND 1 24 CLK VCC 23 AVCC 2 1Y0 3 22 VCC 1Y1 4 21 2Y0 1Y2 5 20 2Y1 GND 6 19 GND GND 7 18 GND 1Y3 8 17 2Y2 9 16 2Y3 VCC 10 15 VCC 1G 11 14 2G 1Y4 FBOUT 12 13 FBIN (Top view) Absolute Maximum Ratings Item Supply voltage Input voltage *1 Output voltage *1, 2 Input clamp current Output clamp current Continuous output current Supply current Maximum power dissipation *3 at Ta = 55°C (in still air) Storage temperature Notes: Symbol VCC VI VO IIK IOK IO ICC or IGND PT Ratings –0.5 to 4.6 –0.5 to 6.5 –0.5 to VCC +0.5 –50 ±50 ±50 ±100 0.7 Unit V V V mA mA mA mA W Tstg –65 to +150 °C Conditions VI < 0 VO < 0 or VO > VCC VO = 0 to VCC Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. 1. The input and output negative voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output clamp current ratings are observed. 2. This value is limited to 4.6 V maximum. 3. The maximum package power dissipation is calculated using a junction temperature of 150°C and a board trace length of 750 mils. Rev.9.00 Apr 07, 2006 page 2 of 7 HD74CDC2509B Recommended Operating Conditions Item Supply voltage Input voltage Symbol VCC VIH VIL VI IOH IOL Ta Output current Operating temperature Min 3.0 2.0 — 0 — — 0 Typ — — — — — — — Max 3.6 — 0.8 VCC –12 12 85 Unit V V Conditions mA °C Note: Unused inputs must be held high or low to prevent them from floating. Logic Diagram 1G 2G 11 3 1Y0 4 1Y1 5 1Y2 8 1Y3 9 1Y4 21 2Y0 14 20 17 CLK AVCC 2Y2 24 16 PLL FBIN 2Y1 13 23 Rev.9.00 Apr 07, 2006 page 3 of 7 12 2Y3 FBOUT HD74CDC2509B Pin Function Pin name CLK No. Type Description 24 I Clock input. CLK provides the clock signal to be distributed by the HD74CDC2509B clock driver. CLK is used to provide the reference signal to the integrated PLL that generates the clock output signals. CLK must have a fixed frequency and fixed phase for the PLL to obtain phase lock. Once the circuit is powered up and a valid CLK signal is applied, a stabilization time is required for the PLL to phase lock the feedback signal to its reference signal. FBIN 13 I Feedback input. FBIN provides the feedback signal to the internal PLL. FBIN must be hard-wired to FBOUT to complete the PLL. The integrated PLL synchronizes CLK and FBIN so that there is nominally zero phase error between CLK and FBIN. 1G 11 I Output bank enable. 1G is the output enable for outputs 1Y(0:4). When 1G is low, outputs 1Y(0:4)are disabled to a logic-low state. When 1G is high, all outputs 1Y(0:4) are enabled and switch at the same frequency as CLK. 2G 14 I Output bank enable. 2G is the output enable for outputs 2Y(0:3). When 2G is low, outputs 2Y(0:3)are disabled to a logic low state. When 2G is high, all outputs 2Y(0:3) are enabled and switch at the same frequency as CLK. FBOUT 12 O Feedback output. FBOUT is dedicated for external feedback. It switches at the same frequency as CLK. When externally wired to FBIN, FBOUT completes the feedback loop of the PLL. 1Y(0:4) 3, 4, 5, 8, 9 O Clock outputs. These outputs provide low-skew copies of CLK. Output bank 1Y(0:4) is enabled via the 1G input. These outputs can be disabled to a logic low state by deasserting the 1G control input. 2Y(0:3) 16, 17, 20, 21 O Clock outputs. These outputs provide low-skew copies of CLK. Output bank 2Y(0:3) is enabled via the 2G input. These outputs can be disabled to a logic low state by deasserting the 2G control input. AVCC 23 Power AGND VCC GND 1 Ground 2, 10, 15, 22 Power 6, 7, 18,19 Ground Analog power supply. AVCC provides the power reference for the analog circuitry. In addition, AVCC can be used to bypass the PLL for test purposes. When AVCC is strapped to ground, PLL is bypassed and CLK is buffered directly to the device outputs. Analog ground. AGND provides the ground reference for the analog circuitry. Power supply Ground Electrical Characteristics Item Input clamp voltage Output voltage Typ *1 — — — — — — — — — Max –1.2 — — — 0.2 0.8 0.55 ±5 10 Unit V V IIN ICC Min — VCC–0.2 2.1 2.4 — — — — — ∆ICC — — 500 µA AVCC = GND, VCC = 3.3 to 3.6 V One input at VCC–0.6 V, Other inputs at VCC or GND CIN CO — — 4 6 — — pF pF VCC = 3.3 V, VI = VCC or GND VCC = 3.3 V, VO = VCC or GND Symbol VIK VOH VOL Input current Quiescent supply current Input capacitance Output capacitance Note: µA µA Test Conditions VCC = 3 V, II = –18 mA VCC = Min to Max, IOH = –100 µA VCC = 3 V, IOH = –12 mA VCC = 3 V, IOH = –6 mA VCC = Min to Max, IOL = 100 µA VCC = 3 V, IOL = 12 mA VCC = 3 V, IOL = 6 mA VCC = 3.6 V, VIN = VCC or GND AVCC = GND, VCC = 3.6 V, VI = VCC or GND, IO = 0 1. For conditions shown as Min or Max, use the appropriate value specified under recommended operating conditions. Rev.9.00 Apr 07, 2006 page 4 of 7 HD74CDC2509B Switching Characteristics (CL = 30 pF, Ta = 0 to 85°C) Item Phase error time Between output pins skew *1 Symbol Notes: Unit From (Input) To (Output) –150 — 150 ps 66 MHz < CLKIN↑ ≤ 100 MHz FBIN↑ tsk (O) — — 200 ps Any Y or FBOUT, F (clkin = 100 MHz) Any Y or FBOUT –100 — 100 ps F (clkin = 100 MHz) Any Y or FBOUT 45 — 55 % F (clkin = 100 MHz) Any Y or FBOUT tTLH 5.0 — 1.0 volts/ns tTHL 5.0 — 1.0 100 — — Duty cycle Analog power supply rejection (DC to 10 MHz) VCC = 3.3 V±0.3 V Typ Max tpe Cycle to cycle jitter Output rise / fall time Min Vapsr *2 Any Y or FBOUT Any Y or FBOUT AVCC mVP–P The specifications for parameters in this table are applicable only after any appropriate stabilization time has elapsed. 1. The tsk(O) specification is only valid for equal loading of all outputs. 2. This parameter is characterized but not tested. Timing Requirements Item Input clock frequency Input clock duty cycle Stabilization time *1 Note: Symbol fclock Min 50 40 — Max 125 60 1 Unit MHz % ms Test Conditions After power up 1. Time required for the integrated PLL circuit to obtain phase lock of its feedback signal to its reference signal. In order for phase lock to be obtained, a fixed-frequency, fixed-phase reference signal must be present at CLK. Until phase lock is obtained, the specifications for propagation delay and skew parameters given in the switching characteristics table are not applicable. Test Circuit From output under test *1 C L = 30 pF Note: 1. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. Rev.9.00 Apr 07, 2006 page 5 of 7 500 Ω HD74CDC2509B Waveforms – 1 3V Input 50% VCC 50% VCC 0V 2V Output (= FBOUT) tTLH Notes: VOH 2V 50% VCC 0.4 V 0.4 V tTHL 1. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 100 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr = 1.2 ns, tf = 1.2 ns. 2. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. Waveforms – 2 CLKIN t phase error FBIN FBOUT t sk (o) Any Y Any Y t sk (o) Any Y Rev.9.00 Apr 07, 2006 page 6 of 7 VOL HD74CDC2509B Package Dimensions JEITA Package Code P-TSSOP24-4.4x7.8-0.65 RENESAS Code PTSP0024JB-A *1 Previous Code TTP-24DBV MASS[Typ.] 0.08g D F 24 NOTE) 1. DIMENSIONS"*1 (Nom)"AND"*2" DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. 2. DIMENSION"*3"DOES NOT INCLUDE TRIM OFFSET. 13 c *2 E HE bp Terminal cross section ( Ni/Pd/Au plating ) Index mark 1 e *3 bp x L1 M A Z Reference Dimension in Millimeters Symbol 12 A1 θ y L Detail F Rev.9.00 Apr 07, 2006 page 7 of 7 D E A2 A1 A bp b1 c c1 θ HE e x y Z L L1 Min Nom Max 7.80 8.10 4.40 0.03 0.07 0.10 1.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.10 0.15 0.20 0° 8° 6.20 6.40 6.60 0.65 0.13 0.10 0.65 0.4 0.5 0.6 1.0 Sales Strategic Planning Div. Nippon Bldg., 2-6-2, Ohte-machi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-0004, Japan Keep safety first in your circuit designs! 1. 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