設計範例報告 標題 採用 LinkSwitchTM-PH LNK414EG 的 12.8 W 定 電流高功率因數 (PF) (大於 0.9) Tapped Buck 式 LED 驅動器 規格 140 VAC – 280 VAC 輸入;16 V、800 mA 輸出 應用 LED 嵌燈驅動器 作者 應用工程部門 文件編號 DER-344 日期 2012 年 10 月 19 日 修訂 1.0 摘要與功能 高度節能 230 VAC 時效率≥85% 高功率因數 (PF),通常大於 0.95 低總諧波失真 (THD),230 VAC 時小於 15%,可輕鬆符合 IEC 61000-3-2 C 級和 D 級標準 低成本、所需元件極少、體積小的單面印刷電路板 頻率抖動 (Jitter) 可讓 EMI 濾波器體積更小、成本更低 使用低成本的 EE16 鐵芯 整合式保護與信賴度特性 藉由自動恢復功能提供輸出短路保護 線間輸入過壓關機,增強了線路故障時的耐壓程度 具有高磁滯時間的自動恢復回復過溫保護,同時保護元件和印刷電路板 符合 IEC 61000-4-5 與 EN55015 B 傳導性 EMI 標準 專利資訊 Power Integrations 的一項或多項美國及國外專利 (或可能正在申請的美國及國外專利) 可能涵蓋本文件中所示的產品和應用 (包 括產品外部的變壓器結構和電路)。www.powerint.com 上提供了 Power Integrations 專利的完整清單。Power Integrations 授予 其客戶某些特定專利權的授權,詳情請參閱 <http://www.powerint.com/ip.htm>。 Power Integrations 5245 Hellyer Avenue, San Jose, CA 95138 USA. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 19-Oct-12 目錄 簡介 ............................................................................................................................ 4 電源供應器規格 .......................................................................................................... 6 電路圖 ......................................................................................................................... 7 電路說明 ..................................................................................................................... 8 4.1 輸入濾波功能 ....................................................................................................... 8 4.2 電源電路和 LinkSwitch-PH 外部元件 ................................................................... 8 4.3 IFB 回授和線間補償 .............................................................................................. 9 4.4 開路負載和短路保護 ............................................................................................ 9 5 PCB 佈局 .................................................................................................................. 11 6 物料清單 ................................................................................................................... 12 7 變壓器規格................................................................................................................ 13 7.1 電氣圖................................................................................................................ 13 7.2 電氣規格 ............................................................................................................ 13 7.3 材料 ................................................................................................................... 13 7.4 電感構建圖 ........................................................................................................ 14 7.5 電感器結構 ........................................................................................................ 14 8 LNK414EG (U1) 散熱片組裝..................................................................................... 15 8.1 散熱片製造圖 ..................................................................................................... 15 8.2 散熱片組裝圖 ..................................................................................................... 16 8.3 LNK414EG (U1) 和散熱片組裝圖。 ................................................................... 17 9 效能資料 ................................................................................................................... 18 9.1 效率 ................................................................................................................... 18 9.2 線電壓與負載穩定度關係圖 ............................................................................... 19 9.3 功率因數 (PF) .................................................................................................... 20 9.4 A-THD ............................................................................................................... 21 9.5 諧波電流 ............................................................................................................ 22 9.5.1 15 V LED 負載 ............................................................................................ 22 9.5.3 16 V LED 負載 ............................................................................................ 23 9.5.4 17 V LED 負載 ............................................................................................ 24 9.6 測試資料 ............................................................................................................ 25 9.6.1 測試資料,15 V LED 負載 .......................................................................... 25 9.6.2 測試資料,16 V LED 負載 .......................................................................... 25 9.6.3 測試資料,17 V LED 負載 .......................................................................... 25 9.6.4 230 VAC 50 Hz,15 V LED 負載諧波資料 ................................................. 27 9.6.5 230 VAC 50 Hz,16 V LED 負載諧波資料 ................................................. 28 9.6.6 230 VAC 50 Hz,17 V LED 負載諧波資料 ................................................. 29 10 散熱效能 ................................................................................................................... 30 10.1 測試裝置 ........................................................................................................ 30 10.2 140 VAC,50 Hz,16 V LED 負載 .................................................................... 31 1 2 3 4 Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Page 2 of 50 19-Oct-12 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 10.3 230 VAC,50 Hz,16 V LED 負載 ....................................................................32 10.4 280 VAC,50 Hz,16 V LED 負載 ....................................................................33 10.5 280 VAC,60 Hz,輸出短路狀況 ......................................................................34 11 波形...........................................................................................................................35 11.1 輸入線間電壓和電流 .......................................................................................35 11.2 正常運作下的輸出電壓和電流.........................................................................36 11.3 啟動時間 .........................................................................................................37 11.4 正常運作下的汲極電壓和電流.........................................................................38 11.5 正常運作下的輸出二極體 (D2) 電壓和電流 .....................................................40 11.6 LNK414EG 啟動汲極電壓和電流 .......................................................................42 11.7 輸出二極體 (D2) 啟動電壓和電流 ...................................................................42 11.8 輸出短路情況下的汲極電流和汲極電壓 ..........................................................43 11.9 輸出短路狀況下的輸出二極體 (D2) 電流和電壓 ..............................................44 12 傳導性 EMI................................................................................................................46 12.1 測試裝置 .........................................................................................................46 12.2 測試結果 .........................................................................................................47 13 線電壓突波 ................................................................................................................48 14 修訂記錄 ...................................................................................................................49 重要事項:雖然此電路板的設計符合安全隔離要求,但工程原型尚未取得相關機構之認證。因此,執行所有 測試應使用隔離變壓器才能提供 AC 輸入給原型板。 Page 3 of 50 Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 19-Oct-12 1 簡介 本文件說明非隔離式高功率因數 (PF) LED 驅動器,其設計為輸入電壓範圍為 140 VAC 至 280 VAC 時,於 800 mA 下驅動 16 V 的標準 LED 串電壓。此 LED 驅動器採用 LinkSwitch-PH IC 系列中的 LNK414EG。 此設計使用 Single-stage 非隔離式連續模式 tapped buck 式架構 (將功率因數修正 (PFC) 和定電流 (CC) 整合成一個切換階段)。 高功率因數 (PF) 和低總諧波失真 (THD) 是透過採用 LinkSwitch-PH IC 來達成,此裝置也 提供眾多精密的保護功能,包括開路控制迴路與輸出短路狀況的自動重新啟動。整合式線 電壓過壓保護可提高對線路故障與突波的耐受度。 本文件包含 LED 驅動器規格、電路圖、PCB 圖、物料清單、變壓器文件及典型效能特性。 Figure 1 – Populated Circuit Board Photograph. Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Page 4 of 50 19-Oct-12 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG Figure 2 – Populated Circuit Board Photograph (Top View). Figure 3 – Populated Circuit Board Photograph (Bottom View). Page 5 of 50 Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 19-Oct-12 2 電源供應器規格 下表列出此設計可接受的最低效能。實際效能列在結果部分。 說明 符號 最小值 典型值 最大值 單位 註解 雙線 – 無 P.E. 輸入 電壓 頻率 輸出 輸出電壓 VIN fLINE 140 230 50/60 280 VAC Hz VOUT 15 16 17 V 輸出電流 IOUT 800 mA 總輸出功率 連續輸出功率 效率 POUT 12.8 W 85 % 滿載 84 VOUT = 16 V,VIN = 230 VAC, 25°C VOUT = 16 V,VIN = 230 VAC, 25°C 環境 傳導性 EMI CISPR 15B / EN55015B 安全 振盪波 (100 kHz) 差模 (L1-L2) 共模 (L1/L2-PE) 非隔離式 差模突波 功率因數 (PF) kV 2 kV 於 VOUT(TYP)、IOUT(TYP) 及 230 VAC、50 Hz 條件下測量 0.95 諧波電流 環境溫度 2.5 C 級規範 PIN 小於 25 W 時的 D 級 限值 EN 61000-3-2 C 級 TAMB Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com 60 o C 自然對流 Page 6 of 50 19-Oct-12 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 3 電路圖 Figure 4 – Schematic. 附註:VR3 is an optional component for open load protection. Page 7 of 50 Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 19-Oct-12 4 電路說明 LinkSwitch-PH 裝置是採用整合式 725 V 功率 MOSFET 的控制器,適用於 LED 驅動器應 用。LinkSwitch-PH 設定用於 Single-stage 連續導通模式 tapped buck 式架構,可提供已 調整的定電流輸出,同時保持 AC 輸入端的高功率因數 (PF)。 4.1 輸入濾波功能 保險絲 F1 可在發生元件故障時提供保護,而 RV1 可在發生差模線電壓突波活動期間進行 箝制,以限制最大電壓。選取 300 VAC 額定部分,其稍微高於指定的最大工作電壓 280 VAC。還增加了 TVS VR1,因為 RV1 的最大箝位電壓 (約 775 V) 高於 U1 的汲源極間最 大電壓額定值。選取 VR1,使得箝位電壓 (約 650 V) 低於 U1 的汲源極間最大電壓額定值。 橋式整流器 BR1 可利用電容器 C2 對 AC 線間電壓進行整流,來為一次側切換電流提供低 阻抗路徑 (去耦合)。為保持功率因數 (PF) 大於 0.9,需要使用小電容值 (C1 與 C2 之和)。 EMI 濾波由電感器 L1 和 L2 以及電容器 C1 和 C2 提供。L1 和 L2 上的電阻器 R2 和 R4 會抑制因濾波元件和 AC 線電壓阻抗而產生的任何 LC 諧振 (一般在測量傳導性 EMI 時出 現)。 4.2 電源電路和 LinkSwitch-PH 外部元件 此設計選用了低壓 tapped buck 式架構,設定為在 140 VAC 至 280 VAC 的輸入電壓範圍 內提供低總諧波失真 (THD)、一致的功率因數 (PF) 以及定電流輸出 tapped buck 式轉換器具有下列優勢:減小磁性元件的尺寸、主電源切換開關 U1 上的電流 應力以及輸出二極體 D2 上的電壓應力。主電源切換開關上的電流應力減小後,便可使用 較小的 LinkSwitch-PH 裝置,以提高設計的成本效益。輸出二極體上的電壓應力減小後, 便可使用低 VF (蕭特基) 裝置,以提高效率。 變壓器 T1 是降壓式轉換器的主要電感器。其包含兩組繞組,即一次側繞組和二次側繞組。 一次側與二次側圈數比選為 2:1,這樣便可使用 200 V 輸出二極體,同時保持 U1 LNK414EG 的最大電壓仍然遠低於其最大值。選擇此電感來保持 CCM 操作,以降低有效 值電流,同時符合 C 級諧波限值。 每當 U1 關閉時,輸出二極體 D2 就會傳導,並將能量輸送到負載。需要使用二極體 D3, 才能在 C2 上的電壓 (整流後的輸入 AC) 降到低於輸出電壓時防止反向電流流經 U1。還增 加了電壓箝位電路,以限制由 T1 漏電感引起的電壓突波。箝位網路由二極體 D5、電容器 C7 及電阻器 R12 構成。 為了提供峰值線間電壓資訊給 U1,輸入整流 AC 峰值電壓會透過 D1 為 C3 充電。然後, 該電壓將以透過 R3 和 R11 的電流形式饋送至 U1 的電壓監測器 (V) 接腳。R3、R11 和 R5 的組合可確定 90 VAC (電壓啟動) 至 298 VAC (OVP) 典型工作輸入電壓範圍的中心。 Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Page 8 of 50 19-Oct-12 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 線間電壓過壓關機功能 (透過 V 接腳電流感測) 可讓整流後的線間電壓耐受度 (在突波和線 間陡昇期間) 提高至內部功率 MOSFET 的 725 BVDSS 額定值。 電容器 C4 會為 U1 的 BYPASS 接腳 (內部控制器的供電接腳) 提供本機去耦合。在啟動期 間,會從 U1 汲極接腳連接的內部高壓電流源將 C8 充電至約 6 V。電容器 C4 的值已選為 100 F,以便裝置在全功率模式下運作。 U1 的參考接腳透過電阻器 R6 接地 (源極)。針對非調光應用,使用 24.9 kΩ 的值。 4.3 IFB 回授和線間補償 饋送至 U1 回授接腳的總回授電流是輸出電壓回授電流與線間補償電流之和。 U1 用於輸出電壓回授的回授接腳電流則由電壓至電流轉換器網路提供,此網路由 R7-R10、 Q1、C6 和 D4 構成。輸出電壓會轉換成回授電流,其關係如下: IFB k * Vout 其中 k 1 R8 * R7 R8 R9 還增加了總諧波失真 (THD) 線間補償,以增加 C 級奇數諧波限值的餘裕。與整流後線間輸 入電壓成比例的電流會透過電阻器 R13、R14 和 R15 饋送至 FB 接腳。 在 16 V 的典型輸出電壓下,來自 Q1 的回授電流約為 91 A。由電阻器 R13、R14 和 R15 構成的線間補償網路會在 140 VAC 至 280 VAC 的輸入電壓範圍內,增加約 28 A 至 約 57 A 的 DC 偏移量。這使得工作 IFB 在約 119 A 至約 148 A 的範圍內。還要注意的 是,在最高輸入和輸出電壓下發生的峰值瞬間 IFB 電流不應達到裝置的 IFB(SKIP) 規格。在此 設計中,在 280 VAC 輸入和 17 V 輸出條件下,峰值 IFB 電流約為 187 A。這遠遠低於裝 置的最低 IFB(SKIP),即 220 A。 4.4 開路負載和短路保護 本設備專用於在負載狀況下運作。如果在評估期間發生意外開路負載狀況,可放置積納二 極體 VR3 來箝制輸出電壓。此二極體會在開路負載狀況下短路,裝置將進入短路狀況。 線間補償的存在可防止電流在短路狀況下降到低於 IFB(AR),尤其是在高輸入電壓條件下, 且不會進入自動重新啟動操作模式。裝置的 SOA 保護模式可保護設備。當峰值切換電流 達到 ILIMIT 臨界值且切換導通時間短於 tON(SOA) 時,SOA 保護模式會將 FET 切換停用 40 個週期。下圖顯示在 280 VAC 輸入條件下發生輸出短路狀況期間的 U1 (LNK414EG) 汲極 電壓和電流。 Page 9 of 50 Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 19-Oct-12 Figure 5 – 280 VAC Output Short Condition Showing SOA Protection Mode Operation. C2:Drain Current, 500 mA / div., 500 s / div.; C3:Drain Voltage, 100 V / div., 500 s / div. 設備還置於輸出短路、輸入電壓為 280 VAC 60 Hz 且環境溫度為 60˚C 的控制箱內。在輸 出二極體 D2 上測出的最大溫度為 91.4˚C。請參閱第 10.5 節的圖 24,瞭解此狀況下其他 元件的熱度測量值。在短路狀況下,裝置應力和外部元件保持在額定規格內。 想要更多資訊? 用手機掃描 QR code 即可連線至 我們的網站以取得更多相關內容。 Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Page 10 of 50 19-Oct-12 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 5 PCB 佈局 Figure 6 – PCB Layout and Outline, Top Side (in / [mm]). Figure 7 – Bottom Side (in / [mm]). Page 11 of 50 Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 19-Oct-12 6 物料清單 Item 1 Qty 1 Ref Des 說明 BR1 1000 V, 0.8 A, Bridge Rectifier, SMD, MBS-1, 4SOIC Mfg Part Number Mfg B10S-G Comchip 100 nF, 630 V, Film ECQ-E6104KF Panasonic ECA-2WHG010 Panasonic EKZE100ELL101ME11D Nippon Chemi-Con EKZE250ELL102MK20S Nippon Chemi-Con 2 2 3 1 C1 C2 C3 4 1 C4 5 1 C5 6 1 C6 7 1 C7 1.0 F, 450 V, Electrolytic, NHG, (8 x 11.5) 100 F, 10 V, Electrolytic, Very Low ESR, 300 m, (5 x 11) 1000 F, 25 V, Electrolytic, Very Low ESR, 21 m, (12.5 x 20) 1 F, 50 V, Ceramic, X7R, 0805 1000 pF, 630 V, Ceramic, X7R, 1206 8 1 C8 1 nF, 50 V, Ceramic, X7R, 0805 08055C102KAT2A AVX 9 1 D1 1000 V, 1 A, Rectifier, DO-41 1N4007-E3/54 Vishay 10 1 D2 200 V, 4 A, Schottky, SMC, DO-214AB MBRS4201T3G ON Semi 11 1 D3 200 V, 1 A, Ultrafast Recovery, 25 ns, DO-214AC 12 1 D4 13 1 14 15 C2012X7R1H105M TDK ECJ-3FB2J102K Panasonic ES1D Vishay 100 V, 0.2 A, Fast Switching, 50 ns, SOD-323 BAV19WS-7-F Diodes, Inc. D5 1000 V, 1 A, Ultrafast Recovery, 75 ns, DO-41 UF4007-E3 Vishay 1 F1 3.15 A, 250 V, Slow, RST 2 L1 L2 16 1 Q1 PNP, Small Signal BJT, 500 V, 0.15 A, SOT23 FMMT560TA Zetex 17 1 510 k, 5%, 1/4 W, Carbon Film CFR-25JB-510K Yageo 18 2 10 k, 5%, 1/8 W, Thick Film, 0805 ERJ-6GEYJ103V Panasonic 19 1 R1 R2 R4 R3 1.30 M, 1%, 1/4 W, Thick Film, 1206 ERJ-8ENF1304V Panasonic 20 1 R5 200 k, 1%, 1/16 W, Thick Film, 0603 ERJ-3EKF2003V Panasonic 21 1 R6 24.9 k, 1%, 1/16 W, Thick Film, 0603 ERJ-3EKF2492V Panasonic 22 1 R7 41.2 k, 1%, 1/16 W, Thick Film, 0603 ERJ-3EKF4122V Panasonic 23 1 R8 34.8 k, 1%, 1/16 W, Thick Film, 0603 ERJ-3EKF3482V Panasonic 24 1 R9 90.9 k, 1%, 1/16 W, Thick Film, 0603 ERJ-3EKF9092V Panasonic 25 1 CFR-25JB-47K Yageo 26 2 2.00 M, 1%, 1/4 W, Metal Film RNF14FTD2M00 Stackpole 27 1 100 k, 5%, 1/2 W, Carbon Film CFR-50JB-100K Yageo 28 2 1.10 M, 1%, 1/4 W, Thick Film, 1206 ERJ-8ENF1104V Panasonic 29 1 R10 R11 R15 R12 R13 R14 RV1 30 1 T1 Bobbin, EE16, Vertical, 10 pins (4 x 6) 31 1 U1 32 1 VR1 33 1 HS1 Heat Sink, Custom, Al, 3003, 0.062" Thk 2.2 mH, 0.16 A, Ferrite Core 47 k, 5%, 1/4 W, Carbon Film 300 V, 25 J, 7 mm, RADIAL 507-1181 Belfuse CTSCH875DF-222K CT Parts V300LA4P Littlefuse EL-16 (YW-193-02B) Yih-Hwa Enterprises LinkSwitch-PH, eSIP LNK414EG Power Integrations 400 V, 600 W, 5%, DO214AC (SMB) SMBJ400A Littlefuse Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Custom Page 12 of 50 19-Oct-12 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 7 變壓器規格 7.1 電氣圖 10 WD4 40T AWG28 7 7 WD3 80T AWG33 5 10 WD2 40T AWG28 7 4 WD1 40T AWG33 1 Figure 8 – Inductor Electrical Diagram. 7.2 電氣規格 Primary Inductance Resonant Frequency 7.3 Pins 5-10 all other windings open, measured at 66 kHz, 0.4 VRMS Pins 5-10, all other windings open 900 H ±7% 0.7 MHz (Min.) 材料 Item [1] [2] [3] [4] 說明 Core:PC44 EE16 Z Bobbin:B-EE16-V-10 ins (4/6) Magnet Wire, #28 AWG, solderable double coated. Magnet Wire, #33 AWG, solderable double coated. Page 13 of 50 Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 7.4 19-Oct-12 電感構建圖 10 WD4 40T AWG 28 7 WD3 80T AWG 33 7 5 10 WD2 40T AWG 28 WD1 40T AWG 33 7 4 1 Figure 9 – Inductor Build Diagram. 7.5 電感器結構 General Note WD1 WD2 WD3 WD4 Finish For the purpose of these instructions, bobbin is oriented on winder such that pin 1 side is on the left. Start at pin 1. Wind 40 turns of item [4] as shown in Figure 2. Terminate at pin 4. Start at pin 7. Wind 40 turns of item [3] and terminate the other end at pin 10. Start at pin 5. Wind 80 turns of item [4] as shown in Figure 2. Terminate at pin 7. Start at pin 7. Wind 40 turns of item [3] and terminate the other end at pin 10. Grind the core to get the specified inductance.Apply tape to secure both cores.Cut pins 1, 2, 3, 6, and 9. Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Page 14 of 50 19-Oct-12 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 8 LNK414EG (U1) 散熱片組裝 8.1 散熱片製造圖 Figure 10 – Heat Sink Dimensions. Page 15 of 50 Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 8.2 19-Oct-12 散熱片組裝圖 Figure 11 – Heat Sink Assembly Drawing. Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Page 16 of 50 19-Oct-12 8.3 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG LNK414EG (U1) 和散熱片組裝圖。 Figure 12 – LNK414EG (U1) and Heat Sink Assembly Drawing. Page 17 of 50 Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 19-Oct-12 9 效能資料 All measurements performed at room temperature using an LED load.The following data were measured using 3 sets of loads to represent a voltage of 15 V ~ 17 V. The table in Section 9.6 shows complete test data values. 9.1 效率 86.5 15 V 16 V 17 V 86.0 Efficiency (%) 85.5 85.0 84.5 84.0 83.5 130 150 170 190 210 230 250 270 290 Input Voltage (VAC) Figure 13 – Efficiency vs. Line and Load. Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Page 18 of 50 19-Oct-12 9.2 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 線電壓與負載穩定度關係圖 860 15 V 16 V 840 17 V Output Current (mA) 820 800 780 760 740 720 130 150 170 190 210 230 250 270 Input Voltage (VAC) Figure 14 – Regulation vs. Line and Load. Page 19 of 50 Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com 290 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 9.3 19-Oct-12 功率因數 (PF) 1.00 15 V 0.99 16 V 17 V 0.98 Power Factor 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.94 0.93 0.92 130 150 170 190 210 230 250 270 290 Input Voltage (VAC) Figure 15 – Power Factor vs. Line and Load. Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Page 20 of 50 19-Oct-12 9.4 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG A-THD 16.0 15 V 16 V 17 V 15.0 A-THD (%) 14.0 13.0 12.0 11.0 10.0 130 150 170 190 210 230 250 270 Input Voltage (VAC) Figure 16 – A-THD vs. Line and Load. Page 21 of 50 Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com 290 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 9.5 19-Oct-12 諧波電流 The design met the limits for Class C equipment for an active input power of <25 W. In this case IEC61000-3-2 specifies that harmonic currents shall not exceed the limits of Class D equipment1.Therefore the limits shown in the charts below are Class D limits which must not be exceeded to meet Class C compliance. 9.5.1 15 V LED 負載 60 Class C (D) Limit mA Content Harmonic Current (mA) 50 40 30 20 10 0 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 Harmonic Number (n) Figure 17 – 15 V LED Load Input Current Harmonics at 230 VAC, 50 Hz. 1 IEC6000-3-2 Section 7.3, table 2, column 2. Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Page 22 of 50 19-Oct-12 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 9.5.3 16 V LED 負載 60 Class C (D) Limit mA Content Harmonic Current (mA) 50 40 30 20 10 0 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 Harmonic Number (n) Figure 18 – 16 V LED Load Input Current Harmonics at 230 VAC, 50 Hz. Page 23 of 50 Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 19-Oct-12 9.5.4 17 V LED 負載 60 Class C (D) Limit mA Content Harmonic Current (mA) 50 40 30 20 10 0 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 Harmonic Number (n) Figure 19 – 17 V LED Load Input Current Harmonics at 230 VAC, 50 Hz. Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Page 24 of 50 19-Oct-12 9.6 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 測試資料 All measurements were taken with the board at open frame, 25 °C ambient. 9.6.1 測試資料,15 V LED 負載 Input Measurement VIN (VRMS) 140.0 6 180.0 8 220.1 2 230.1 8 265.1 6 280.2 0 IIN (mARMS ) 101.00 81.06 69.30 67.11 60.72 58.53 PIN (W) 13.94 3 14.25 7 14.70 2 14.82 5 15.17 0 15.31 5 功率因數 (PF) %ATH D 0.986 10.92 0.977 12.62 0.964 13.12 0.960 13.19 0.942 13.37 0.934 13.68 Load Measurement IOUT VOUT POUT (mADC (VDC) (W) ) 15.0 11.8 778.10 2 6 15.0 12.1 795.70 5 5 15.0 12.4 815.70 7 9 15.0 12.5 821.00 8 7 15.0 12.7 833.80 9 9 15.0 12.8 838.70 9 7 Calculation Efficienc PCAL y (W) (%) 11.6 85.09 9 11.9 85.24 7 12.2 84.93 9 12.3 84.80 8 12.5 84.28 8 12.6 84.01 6 Load Measurement IOUT VOUT POUT (mADC (VDC) (W) ) 15.9 12.4 765.80 8 0 16.0 12.6 779.80 0 4 16.0 12.9 795.90 2 2 16.0 12.9 800.20 2 9 16.0 13.1 810.10 2 6 16.0 13.2 813.70 2 2 Calculation Efficienc PCAL y (W) (%) 12.2 85.41 4 12.4 85.60 8 12.7 85.32 5 12.8 85.20 2 12.9 84.70 8 13.0 84.44 4 Load Measurement IOUT VOUT POUT (mADC (VDC) (W) ) 17.3 13.2 754.00 9 7 17.4 763.20 13.4 Calculation Efficienc Los PCAL y s (W) (%) (W) 13.1 85.79 2.20 1 13.2 86.08 2.17 Los s (W) 2.08 2.10 2.22 2.25 2.39 2.45 9.6.2 測試資料,16 V LED 負載 Input Measurement VIN (VRMS) 140.0 6 180.0 9 220.1 3 230.1 8 265.1 6 280.2 0 IIN (mARMS ) 105.09 83.87 71.27 68.91 62.05 59.68 PIN (W) 14.51 9 14.76 6 15.14 4 15.24 8 15.54 1 15.65 9 功率因數 (PF) %ATH D 0.986 11.02 0.978 13 0.965 13.6 0.961 13.7 0.945 13.95 0.936 14.15 Los s (W) 2.12 2.13 2.22 2.26 2.38 2.44 9.6.3 測試資料,17 V LED 負載 Input Measurement VIN (VRMS) 140.0 6 180.0 IIN (mARMS ) 111.81 88.55 Page 25 of 50 PIN (W) 15.46 2 15.60 功率因數 (PF) %ATH D 0.987 10.87 0.979 13.17 Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 8 220.1 2 230.1 8 265.1 6 280.2 0 7 74.63 72.05 64.74 62.23 15.88 4 15.97 4 16.26 5 16.38 9 1 0.967 14.13 0.963 14.2 0.948 14.48 0.940 14.64 Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com 17.4 3 17.4 5 17.5 6 17.6 6 774.00 776.80 782.10 781.40 19-Oct-12 4 9 13.6 4 13.7 0 13.8 9 13.9 6 13.4 9 13.5 5 13.7 3 13.8 0 85.89 2.24 85.79 2.27 85.38 2.38 85.16 2.43 Page 26 of 50 19-Oct-12 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 9.6.4 230 VAC 50 Hz,15 V LED 負載諧波資料 V 230 nth Order 1 2 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 Page 27 of 50 Freq 50.00 mA Content 65.75 0.07 4.55 5.23 2.75 2.00 1.52 1.30 1.08 0.85 1.24 0.56 1.02 0.56 0.87 0.58 0.70 0.57 0.59 0.55 0.46 0.45 0.44 0.42 0.46 0.45 I (mA) 67.11 % Content 0.11% 6.92% 7.95% 4.18% 3.04% 2.31% 1.98% 1.64% 1.29% 1.89% 0.85% 1.55% 0.85% 1.32% 0.88% 1.06% 0.87% 0.90% 0.84% 0.70% 0.68% 0.67% 0.64% 0.70% 0.68% P 14.8250 Limit <25 W 功率因數 (PF) 0.9597 Limit >25 W 50.4050 28.1675 14.8250 7.4125 5.1888 4.3905 3.8051 3.3574 3.0040 2.7179 2.4816 2.2831 2.1139 1.9681 1.8412 1.7296 1.6308 1.5426 1.4635 2.00% 28.79% 10.00% 7.00% 5.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 總諧波失真 (THD) 百分比 13.19 Remarks Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 19-Oct-12 9.6.5 230 VAC 50 Hz,16 V LED 負載諧波資料 V 230 nth Order 1 2 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 Freq 50.00 mA Content 67.55 0.12 5.26 5.46 2.71 2.04 1.58 1.18 1.32 0.78 1.22 0.61 1.01 0.62 0.88 0.54 0.73 0.60 0.58 0.49 0.46 0.51 0.37 0.47 0.66 0.63 I (mA) 68.91 % Content 0.18% 7.79% 8.08% 4.01% 3.02% 2.34% 1.75% 1.95% 1.15% 1.81% 0.90% 1.50% 0.92% 1.30% 0.80% 1.08% 0.89% 0.86% 0.73% 0.68% 0.75% 0.55% 0.70% 0.98% 0.93% P 15.2480 Limit <25 W 功率因數 (PF) 0.9613 Limit >25 W 51.8432 28.9712 15.2480 7.6240 5.3368 4.5158 3.9137 3.4532 3.0897 2.7955 2.5524 2.3482 2.1743 2.0243 1.8937 1.7789 1.6773 1.5866 1.5053 2.00% 28.84% 10.00% 7.00% 5.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com 總諧波失真 (THD) 百分比 13.7 Remarks Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Page 28 of 50 19-Oct-12 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 9.6.6 230 VAC 50 Hz,17 V LED 負載諧波資料 V 230 nth Order 1 2 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 Page 29 of 50 Freq 50.00 mA Content 70.57 0.07 6.19 5.76 2.79 2.07 1.59 1.21 1.39 0.86 1.21 0.67 1.10 0.68 0.91 0.64 0.78 0.66 0.58 0.55 0.46 0.50 0.40 0.44 0.39 0.41 I (mA) 72.05 % Content 0.10% 8.77% 8.16% 3.95% 2.93% 2.25% 1.71% 1.97% 1.22% 1.71% 0.95% 1.56% 0.96% 1.29% 0.91% 1.11% 0.94% 0.82% 0.78% 0.65% 0.71% 0.57% 0.62% 0.55% 0.58% P 15.9740 Limit <25 W 功率因數 (PF) 0.9632 Limit >25 W 54.3116 30.3506 15.9740 7.9870 5.5909 4.7308 4.1000 3.6176 3.2368 2.9286 2.6739 2.4600 2.2778 2.1207 1.9839 1.8636 1.7571 1.6622 1.5769 2.00% 28.90% 10.00% 7.00% 5.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 總諧波失真 (THD) 百分比 14.2 Remarks Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 19-Oct-12 10 散熱效能 10.1 測試裝置 The unit was placed inside a box and in to the chamber for an ambient of ~60˚C (ambient inside the box).The box is closed before closing the chamber door to block the thermal chamber fan on blowing air to the unit.Thermal measurements were taken after approximately 1 hour for each line condition. 20Figure Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Page 30 of 50 19-Oct-12 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG SEQ Figure \* ARABIC 10.2 140 VAC,50 Hz,16 V LED 負載 Part Ref U1 D2 D3 BR1 T1 L1 C5 AMB 說明 LinkSwitch-PH Output Diode Blocking Diode Bridge Rectifier Transformer Differential Choke Output Capacitor Ambient Inside the Box Temp, ºC 90.1 88.6 84.6 75 89.9 74.5 71.9 58.7 ΔT, ºC 31.4 29.9 25.9 16.3 31.2 15.8 13.2 Figure 21 – Thermal Reading at 140 VAC, 50 Hz, Full Load Page 31 of 50 Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 19-Oct-12 10.3 230 VAC,50 Hz,16 V LED 負載 Part Ref U1 D2 D3 BR1 T1 L1 C5 AMB 說明 LinkSwitch-PH Output Diode Blocking Diode Bridge Rectifier Transformer Differential Choke Output Capacitor Ambient Inside the Box Temp, ºC 87.3 91.1 81.7 69.4 93.3 72.3 74.9 59.8 ΔT, ºC 27.5 31.3 21.9 9.6 33.5 12.5 15.1 Figure 22 – Thermal Reading at 230 VAC, 50 Hz, Full Load. Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Page 32 of 50 19-Oct-12 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 10.4 280 VAC,50 Hz,16 V LED 負載 Part Ref U1 D2 D3 BR1 T1 L1 C5 AMB 說明 LinkSwitch-PH Output Diode Blocking Diode Bridge Rectifier Transformer Differential Choke Output Capacitor Ambient Inside the Box Temp, ºC 96.4 93.2 86.5 71.5 96.3 72.1 74.6 59.2 ΔT, ºC 37.2 34 27.3 12.3 37.1 12.9 15.4 Figure 23 – Thermal Reading at 280 VAC, 50 Hz, Full Load. Page 33 of 50 Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 19-Oct-12 10.5 280 VAC,60 Hz,輸出短路狀況 Part Ref U1 D2 D3 BR1 T1-W L1 T1-C AMB 說明 LinkSwitch-PH Output Diode Blocking Diode Bridge Rectifier Transformer Wire Differential Choke Transformer Core Ambient Inside the Box Temp, ºC 78 91.4 72.3 62.5 83.8 66.1 82 60.1 ΔT, ºC 17.9 31.3 12.2 2.4 23.7 6 21.9 Figure 24 – Thermal Reading at 280 VAC, 60 Hz Output Short Condition. Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Page 34 of 50 19-Oct-12 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 11 波形 11.1 輸入線間電壓和電流 Figure 25 – 140 VAC, Full Load. Upper:IIN, 100 mA / div. Lower:VIN, 100 V, 10 ms / div. Figure 26 – 230 VAC, Full Load. Upper:IIN, 100 mA / div. Lower:VIN, 200 V, 10 ms / div. Figure 27 – 265 VAC, Full Load. Upper:IIN, 50 mA / div. Lower:VIN, 200 V, 10 ms / div. Figure 28 – 280 VAC, Full Load. Upper:IIN, 50 mA / div. Lower:VIN, 200 V, 10 ms / div. Page 35 of 50 Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 19-Oct-12 11.2 正常運作下的輸出電壓和電流 Figure 29 – 140 VAC, Full Load. Upper:IOUT, 200 mA / div. Lower:VOUT, 5 V, 10 ms / div. Figure 30 – 230 VAC, Full Load. Upper:IOUT, 200 mA / div. Lower:VOUT, 5 V, 10 ms / div. Figure 31 – 265 VAC, Full Load. Upper:IOUT, 200 mA / div. Lower:VOUT, 5 V, 10 ms / div. Figure 32 – 280 VAC, Full Load. Upper:IOUT, 200 mA / div. Lower:VOUT, 5 V, 10 ms / div. Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Page 36 of 50 19-Oct-12 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 11.3 啟動時間 Figure 33 – 140 VAC Full Load. Upper:IOUT, 200 mA / div. Lower:VIN, 100 V / div, 100 ms / div. Figure 34 – 230 VAC Full Load. Upper:IOUT, 200 mA / div. Lower:VIN, 100 V / div, 100 ms / div. Figure 35 – 265 VAC Full Load. Upper:IOUT, 200 mA / div. Lower:VIN, 200 V / div, 100 ms / div. Figure 36 – 280 VAC Full Load. Upper:IOUT, 200 mA / div. Lower:VIN, 200 V / div, 100 ms / div. Page 37 of 50 Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 19-Oct-12 11.4 正常運作下的汲極電壓和電流 Figure 37 – 140 VAC, 50 Hz, Full Load. Upper:IDRAIN, 0.2 A / div. Lower:VDRAIN, 100 V, 5 ms / div. Figure 38 – 140 VAC, 50 Hz, Full Load. Upper:IDRAIN, 0.2 A / div. Lower:VDRAIN, 100 V / div., 10 s / div. Figure 39 – 230 VAC, 50 Hz. Upper:IDRAIN, 0.2 A / div. Lower:VDRAIN, 100 V, 5 ms / div. Figure 40 – 230 VAC, 50 Hz. Upper:IDRAIN, 0.2 A / div. Lower:VDRAIN, 100 V / div., 10 s / div. Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Page 38 of 50 19-Oct-12 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG Figure 41 – 280 VAC, 50 Hz. Upper:IDRAIN, 0.2 A / div. Lower:VDRAIN, 100 V, 5 ms / div. Page 39 of 50 Figure 42 – 280 VAC, 50 Hz. Upper:IDRAIN, 0.2 A / div. Lower:VDRAIN, 100 V / div., 10 s / div. Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 19-Oct-12 11.5 正常運作下的輸出二極體 (D2) 電壓和電流 Figure 43 – 140 VAC, 50 Hz, Full Load. Upper:ID2, 1 A / div. Lower:VD2, 50 V, 5 ms / div. Figure 44 – 140 VAC, 50 Hz, Full Load. Upper:ID2, 1 A / div. Lower:VD2, 50 V / div., 10 s / div. Figure 45 – 230 VAC, 50 Hz. Upper:ID2, 1 A / div. Lower:VD2, 50 V, 5 ms / div. Figure 46 – 230 VAC, 50 Hz. Upper:ID2, 1 A / div. Lower:VD2, 50 V / div., 10 s / div. Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Page 40 of 50 19-Oct-12 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG Figure 47 – 280 VAC, 50 Hz. Upper:ID2, 1 A / div. Lower:VD2, 50 V, 5 ms / div. Page 41 of 50 Figure 48 – 280 VAC, 50 Hz. Upper:ID2, 1 A / div. Lower:VD2, 50 V / div., 10 s / div. Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 19-Oct-12 11.6 LNK414EG 啟動汲極電壓和電流 Figure 49 – 140 VAC Start-up. Upper:IDRAIN, 500 mA / div. Lower:VDRAIN, 100 V, 50 ms / div. Figure 50 – 280 VAC Start-up. Upper:IDRAIN, 500 mA / div. Lower:VDRAIN, 100 V, 50 ms / div. 11.7 輸出二極體 (D2) 啟動電壓和電流 Figure 51 – 140 VAC Start-up. Upper:ID2, 1 A / div. Lower:VD2, 50 V, 50 ms / div. Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Figure 52 – 280 VAC Start-up. Upper:ID2, 1 A / div. Lower:VD2, 50 V, 50 ms / div. Page 42 of 50 19-Oct-12 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 11.8 輸出短路情況下的汲極電流和汲極電壓 During output short condition, the maximum drain-source voltage of LNK414EG was measured at 280 VAC input.Maximum peak voltage measured was 477 V. Figure 53 – 140 VAC Output Short. Upper:IDRAIN, 0.5 A / div. Lower:VDRAIN 50 V / div., 500 ms / div. Figure 54 – 140 VAC Output Short. Upper:IDRAIN, 0.5 A / div. Lower:VDRAIN 50 V / div., 1 s / div. Figure 55 – 230 VAC Output Short. Upper:IDRAIN, 0.5 A / div. Lower:VDRAIN 100 V / div., 20 ms / div. Figure 56 – 230 VAC Output Short. Upper:IDRAIN, 0.5 A / div. Lower:VDRAIN 100 V / div., 0.5 s / div. Page 43 of 50 Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG Figure 57 – 280 VAC Output Short. Upper:IDRAIN, 0.5 A / div. Lower:VDRAIN 100 V / div., 1 s / div. 19-Oct-12 Figure 58 – 280 VAC Output Short. Upper:IDRAIN, 0.5 A / div. Lower:VDRAIN 100 V / div., 0.5 s / div. 11.9 輸出短路狀況下的輸出二極體 (D2) 電流和電壓 During output short condition, the maximum reverse voltage of output diode D2 was measured at 280 VAC input.Maximum peak inverse voltage measured is 190 V. Figure 59 – 140 VAC Output Short. Upper:ID2, 1 A / div. Lower:VD2, 50 V / div., 1 s / div. Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Figure 60 – 140 VAC Output Short. Upper:ID2, 1 A / div. Lower:VD2, 50 V / div., 200 ns / div. Page 44 of 50 19-Oct-12 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG Figure 61 – 230 VAC Output Short. Upper:ID2, 1 A / div. Lower:VD2, 50 V / div., 10 ms / div. Figure 62 – 230 VAC Output Short. Upper:ID2, 1 A / div. Lower:VD2, 50 V / div., 100 ns / div. Figure 63 – 280 VAC Output Short. Upper:ID2, 1 A / div. Lower:VD2, 50 V / div., 5 ms / div. Figure 64 – 280 VAC Output Short. Upper:ID2, 1 A / div. Lower:VD2, 50 V / div., 200 ns / div. Page 45 of 50 Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 19-Oct-12 12 傳導性 EMI Conducted EMI were measured at 230 VAC, 60 Hz line input, 16 V LED load, and at room temperature. 12.1 測試裝置 Figure 65 – EMI Set-up:LED Driver and Load were Placed Inside the Cone. Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Page 46 of 50 19-Oct-12 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 12.2 測試結果 Power 02.Jul Integrations 12 15:02 Att dBµV 120 100 dB 9 MT 500 kHz ms AUTO kHz EN55015Q 110 1 QP 10 RBW 1 LIMIT CHECK MHz 10 MHz PASS SGL 100 CLRWR 90 2 AV CLRWR TDF 80 70 60 EN55015A 50 6DB 40 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 9 kHz Date: 2.JUL.2012 30 MHz 15:02:41 Figure 66 – Conducted EMI, 16 V LED Load, 230 VAC, 60 Hz, and EN55015 B Limits. Page 47 of 50 Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 19-Oct-12 13 線電壓突波 The unit was subjected to ±2500 V 100 kHz ring wave and ±2 kV differential surge at 230 VAC using 10 strikes at each condition.A test failure was defined as a non-recoverable interruption of output requiring supply repair or recycling of input voltage. Level (V) Input Voltage (VAC) Injection Location Injection Phase (°) +2500 230 L1, L2 0 -2500 230 L1, L2 0 +2500 230 L1, L2 90 -2500 230 L1, L2 90 Level (V) +2 kV -2 kV +2 kV -2 kV Input Voltage (VAC) 230 230 230 230 Injection Location L1, L2 L1, L2 L1, L2 L1, L2 Injection Phase (°) 0 0 90 90 Type 100 kHz Ring Wave (500 A) 100 kHz Ring Wave (500 A) 100 kHz Ring Wave (500 A) 100 kHz Ring Wave (500 A) Test Result (Pass/Fail) Pass Pass Pass Pass Type Test Result (Pass/Fail) Surge (2) Surge (2) Surge (2) Surge (2) Pass Pass Pass Pass Figure 67 – Peak Rectified Input Voltage (Trace 1) and U1 Drain-Source Voltage (Trace 2) after 90˚ 2 kV Differential Surge at the Input.Maximum Drain to Source Voltage Measured was 704 V. Power Integrations, Inc. Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Page 48 of 50 19-Oct-12 DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 14 修訂記錄 日期 19-Oct-12 Page 49 of 50 作者 CA 修訂 1.0 Description and Changes Initial Release Reviewed Apps & Mktg Power Integrations Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com DER-344 12.8 W Tapped Buck LED Driver Using LNK414EG 19-Oct-12 如需最新更新,請造訪我們的網站: www.powerint.com Power Integrations 保留隨時更改產品以提高可靠性或可製造性的權利。Power Integrations 對因使用此處所說明的任何 裝置或電路所造成的損失概不負責。POWER INTEGRATIONS 在此不作任何保證,並明確否認所有保證,包括但不限 於適售性、針對特定用途的適用性以及不侵犯第三方權利等默示保證。 專利資訊 本處所述的產品和應用 (包括 PI 裝置 IC 之外的變壓器結構和電路) 可能包含 Power Integrations 的一項或多項美國及國 外專利,或是正在申請的美國及國外專利。www.powerint.com 上提供了 Power Integrations 專利的完整清單。Power Integrations 授予其客戶某些特定專利權的授權,詳情請參閱 <http://www.powerint.com/ip.htm>。 PI 標誌、TOPSwitch、TinySwitch、LinkSwitch、LYTSwitch、DPA-Switch、PeakSwitch、CAPZero、SENZero、LinkZero、 HiperPFS、HiperTFS、HiperLCS、Qspeed、EcoSmart、Clampless、E-Shield、Filterfuse、StackFET、PI Expert 和 PI FACTS 均為 Power Integrations, Inc. 的商標。其他商標為其個別公司之財產。©Copyright 2013 Power Integrations, Inc. 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Tel:+1 408 414 9200 Fax: +1 408 414 9201 www.powerint.com Page 50 of 50