Small Push-Pull Solenoids Design and Features, etc. General Characteristics How to Select a Solenoid Ordering Information Size 110C Size 141C Size 144C Size l90C Size 192C Size 194C Size 221C Characteristics Table Ampere-Turn vs Force Graphs 44 44 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 SMALL PUSH-PULL SOLENOIDS 1. Design and Features The small push-pull solenoids have the same features as the conventional push-pull solenoid. The push-pull solenoid design utilizes a coil with the maximum amount of magnet wire in the smallest amount of space. This coil assembly is then packaged in a metal housing using highly permeable steel to obtain the maximum force in the minimum size and weight. This small size solenoid is a very cost effective solution when small movements are required and/or limited amount of electrical power is available. installed to prevent the armature and base from coming into mechanical contact with each other, which would cause residual magnetism. C) Return Spring The small push-pull solenoid does not include a return spring. Therefore, the application must include a return spring. D) Shaft Modification It is not recommended that the customer modify the shaft, as the shafts are fabricated before assembly. Any special configuration can be supplied. Please consult factory for details. E) Installation of Solenoid The small push-pull solenoid uses tapped holes for mounting in the base. Caution needs to be observed that the mounting screws used to attach these solenoids are the correct length so as not to damage the coil. 4. General Characteristics Insulation class Fig. 1 2. Stroke and Force The conical pole piece configuration is the standard design for the small push-pull solenoid. For the best performance efficiency, the stroke should be kept to a minimum. 3. Operational Considerations A) Temperature The coil data of small push-pull solenoids shows the values at ambient temperature 20°C and without the use of a heat sink. If a solenoid is used at a rating shown in the coil data, it is designed so that the coil temperature rises and reaches equilibrium at approximately 85°C. In applications where the ambient temperature is higher than 20°C possible thermal damage can occur. Temperature rise tests should be performed by the customer to assure that the coil does not reach 120°C. Coils can be constructed to operate at temperatures higher than 120°C without thermal damage. Please consult the factory for details. B) Air Gap Spacer The small push-pull solenoid uses an air gap spacer between the armature and the case. This spacer is 44 Class E (120°C) Size 110C is class A (105°C) Lead wire class A (105°C) Dielectric strength AC 1000V 50/60 Hz 1 min. (at normal temperature and normal humidity) Insulation resistance More than 100 Mohm at DC 500V megger (at normal temperature and normal humidity) Expected life Standard life : 5 million cycles (Solenoid cycle life is very dependent upon side load, frequency of use, and environmental conditions. Cycle life tests should be performed by the customer.) 5. How to Select a Solenoid Before selecting a small push-pull solenoid, the following information must be determined : A) Force The actual force required in the application should be increased using a safety factor multiplier of 1.5 to arrive at the force value that should be used in your specification. B) Duty Cycle Use the aforementioned formula to calculate duty cycle. Also note the maximum on time. (See page 2) www.shindengen.co.jp/smt/ SMALL PUSH-PULL SOLENOIDS C) Stroke Stroke is determined by application requirements. D) Operating Voltage Operating DC voltage is determined by the application and voltage available. Example : F94010P 9401 Small Push-Pull Solenoids After determining these specifications, one can find the correct size solenoid for the application, using the force-stroke characteristic tables and graphs. The coil data is also shown for different sizes of magnet wire. If the exact operating voltages are not in the coil data table, please consult the factory for details. To determine the force output of the solenoid after temperature rise, please use the amp-turn force graphs (page 60) after calculating the amp-turns. B) Special Configuration (required for any modification to a standard design) Any change from the standard catalog design requires that a custom part number be assigned, which will also include the date code of manufacture. Special Part Number Date Code (year and week) 6. Ordering Information #W hen ordering a small push-pull solenoid, the correct part number needs to be determined from the following combination of characteristics (1-3) : (1) M-Metric Thread F-SAE Thread (2) Solenoid Size (example-144C) (3) Coil voltage from tables (At 100% Duty cycle) #Example of a complete part number. (1) (2) (3) M 144C-6V This part number is for a solenoid with Metric threads, size 144C, with a 6V coil. 7. Labeling For small push-pull solenoids the part number labeling is as follows : A) Standard Solenoid (no modifications). The solenoid label will have the part number and the date code (which identifies the year and week of manufacture). Example : M 144C-6V 9401 Metric Thread Solenoid Size and Coil voltage at 100% duty cycle Date Code (year and week) www.shindengen.co.jp/smt/ 45 SIZE110C SMALL PUSH PULL SOLENOID UNIT : mm SHOWN ENERGIZED 1.15W 100% 2.3W 50% 4.6W 25% 11.5W 10% 11.5W 10% 4.6W 25% 1.15W 100% 2.3W 50% STROKE-RESPONSE TIME WEIGHT : 7g PLUNGER: 1g φ11.3MAX. 19.1±0.4 7.1±0.2 8±0.3 φ1.2±0.03 13.3MAX. 2-M2 P0.4 DEPTH 2MAX. LEADS 250MIN. (UL1061 AWG28) COIL DATA without heat sink “on” time duty cycle= K100% “on” time + “off” time MAX. “on” time in seconds watts at 20˚C resistance Ω±10%(at 20˚C) 50% or less 25% or less ∞ 100 36 1.15 ampere-turns at 20˚C type no. 100% continuous 105 2.3 4.6 148 no. turns 210 10% or less 7 11.5 332 volts DC M110C-3V F110C-3V 10.5 390 3 4.2 6 M110C-6V F110C-6V 31.5 700 6 8.5 12 19 1450 12 24 38 M110C-12V F110C-12V 46 143 www.shindengen.co.jp/smt/ 17 9.5 SIZE141C SMALL PUSH PULL SOLENOID UNIT : mm SHOWN ENERGIZED 2.66W 50% 1.33W 100% 5.32W 25% 13.3W 10% 13.3W 10% 1.33W 100% Small Push-Pull Solenoids 5.32W 25% 2.66W 50% STROKE-RESPONSE TIME WEIGHT :12g PLUNGER: 2.5g φ13.8MAX. 23.4±0.4 10±0.3 9±0.2 φ2±0.03 13.7MAX. 2-M2.3 P0.4 DEPTH 1.6MAX. LEADS 250MIN. (UL1430 AWG28) COIL DATA without heat sink “on” time duty cycle= K100% “on” time + “off” time MAX. “on” time in seconds watts at 20˚C M141C-3V F141C-3V M141C-6V F141C-6V M141C-12V F141C-12V M141C-24V F141C-24V resistance Ω±10%(at 20˚C) 6.5 50% or less 25% or less ∞ 100 36 1.33 ampere-turns at 20˚C type no. 100% continuous 133 2.66 189 no. turns 5.32 267 10% or less 7 13.3 422 volts DC 330 3 4.2 6 30 700 6 8.5 12 19 97 1200 12 17 24 38 468 2600 24 34 48 76 www.shindengen.co.jp/smt/ 9.5 47 SIZE144C SMALL PUSH PULL SOLENOID UNIT : mm SHOWN ENERGIZED 1. 3W 100% 3.66W 50% .32W 25% 1 .3W 10% 1 .3W 10% 3.66W 50% 1. 3W 100% .32W 25% STROKE-RESPONSE TIME WEIGHT : 18g PLUNGER: 3g φ13.8MAX. 30.7±0.4 10±0.3 9±0.2 φ2±0.03 21MAX. 2-M2.3 P0.4 DEPTH 1.6MAX. LEADS 250MIN. (UL1430 AWG28) COIL DATA without heat sink “on” time duty cycle= K100% “on” time + “off” time MAX. “on” time in seconds watts at 20˚C M144C-3V F144C-3V M144C-6V F144C-6V M144C-12V F144C-12V M144C-24V F144C-24V 48 resistance Ω±10%(at 20˚C) 50% or less 25% or less ∞ 100 36 1.83 ampere-turns at 20˚C type no. 100% continuous 236 3.66 334 no. turns 7.32 472 10% or less 7 18.3 746 volts DC 5 415 3 4.2 6 22.7 910 6 8.5 12 19 91.5 1750 12 17 24 38 3150 24 34 48 76 329 www.shindengen.co.jp/smt/ 9.5 SIZE190C SMALL PUSH PULL SOLENOID UNIT : mm SHOWN ENERGIZED 2W 100% W 50% W 25% 20W 10% 2W 100% W 50% 20W 10% W 25% Small Push-Pull Solenoids WEIGHT : 20g PLUNGER: 4g STROKE-RESPONSE TIME φ19.3MAX. 21.3±0.4 12.5±0.2 10.2±0.3 φ3±0.03 13MAX. 2-M2.6 P0.45 DEPTH 2MAX. LEADS 250MIN. (UL1430 AWG28) COIL DATA without heat sink “on” time duty cycle= K100% “on” time + “off” time MAX. “on” time in seconds watts at 20˚C ampere-turns at 20˚C type no. M190C-3V F190C-3V M190C-6V F190C-6V M190C-12V F190C-12V M190C-24V F190C-24V resistance Ω±10%(at 20˚C) 100% continuous 50% or less 25% or less ∞ 100 36 7 2 4 8 20 170 240 340 537 no. turns 10% or less volts DC 4.9 295 3 4.2 6 21.5 620 6 8.5 12 19 89 1230 12 17 24 38 307 2120 24 34 48 76 www.shindengen.co.jp/smt/ 9.5 49 SIZE192C SMALL PUSH PULL SOLENOID UNIT : mm SHOWN ENERGIZED 2.3W 100% 4.6W 50% .2W 25% 23W 10% 23W 10% 2.3W 100% .2W 25% 4.6W 50% WEIGHT : 27g PLUNGER: 4.5g STROKE-RESPONSE TIME φ19.3MAX. 25.6±0.4 17.5MAX. 12.5±0.2 φ3±0.03 10.2±0.3 2-M2.6 P0.45 DEPTH 2MAX. LEADS 250MIN. (UL1430 AWG28) COIL DATA without heat sink “on” time duty cycle= K100% “on” time + “off” time MAX. “on” time in seconds watts at 20˚C M192C-3V F192C-3V M192C-6V F192C-6V M192C-12V F192C-12V M192C-24V F192C-24V 50 50% or less 25% or less ∞ 100 36 2.3 ampere-turns at 20˚C type no. 100% continuous 265 4.6 9.2 374 530 10% or less 7 23 838 resistance Ω±10%(at 20˚C) no. turns 4.3 380 3 4.2 6 16 735 6 8.5 12 19 68 1500 12 17 24 38 242 2770 24 34 48 76 volts DC www.shindengen.co.jp/smt/ 9.5 SIZE194C SMALL PUSH PULL SOLENOID UNIT : mm SHOWN ENERGIZED 3W 100% 6W 50% 12W 25% 30W 10% 30W 10% 12W 25% Small Push-Pull Solenoids 6W 50% 3W 100% STROKE-RESPONSE TIME WEIGHT : 44g PLUNGER: 9g φ19.3MAX. 35.2±0.4 ±0.3 12.5±0.2 12 φ3.5±0.03 26.5MAX. 2-M2.6 P0.45 DEPTH 1.8MAX. 0.5 LEADS 250MIN. (UL1430 AWG28) COIL DATA without heat sink “on” time duty cycle= K100% “on” time + “off” time MAX. “on” time in seconds watts at 20˚C ampere-turns at 20˚C type no. M194C-3V F194C-3V M194C-6V F194C-6V M194C-12V F194C-12V M194C-24V F194C-24V resistance Ω±10%(at 20˚C) 100% continuous 50% or less 25% or less ∞ 100 36 7 3 6 12 30 382 542 765 1211 no. turns 10% or less volts DC 2.7 360 3 4.2 6 11.8 770 6 8.5 12 19 49.5 1620 12 17 24 38 2950 24 34 48 76 185 www.shindengen.co.jp/smt/ 9.5 51 SIZE221C SMALL PUSH PULL SOLENOID UNIT : mm SHOWN ENERGIZED 2.5W 100% 5W 50% 10W 25% 25W 10% 25W 10% 10W 25% 5W 50% 2.5W 100% STROKE-RESPONSE TIME WEIGHT : 39g PLUNGER: 9g φ22.3MAX. 27±0.4 17.5MAX. 12±0.3 φ3.9±0.03 14±0.2 2-M2.6 P0.45 DEPTH 1.9MAX. LEADS 250MIN. (UL1430 AWG26) COIL DATA without heat sink “on” time duty cycle= K100% “on” time + “off” time MAX. “on” time in seconds watts at 20˚C M221C-3V F221C-3V M221C-6V F221C-6V M221C-12V F221C-12V M221C-24V F221C-24V 52 resistance Ω±10%(at 20˚C) 50% or less 25% or less ∞ 100 36 7 5 10 25 358 507 803 2.5 ampere-turns at 20˚C type no. 100% continuous 253 no. turns 10% or less volts DC 3.8 325 3 4.2 6 13.8 620 6 8.5 12 19 59 1260 12 17 24 38 226 2200 24 34 48 76 www.shindengen.co.jp/smt/ 9.5 CHARACTERISTICS TABLES FOR SMALL PUSH PULL SOLENOIDS PERFORMANCE CURVES ARE AT 20˚C Small Push-Pull Solenoids www.shindengen.co.jp/smt/ 53 SIZE144C S 0.5 S 1 S 1.5 S 2 1 OR E N OR E N S 2 S 0.5 S 1 5 S 2 S 1 S 1.5 S 0 10 5 0.5 33 S 0 S 0.5 1 236 26 20 1 133 S 0 10 OR E N PERFORMANCE CURVES ARE AT 20˚C SIZE141C 20 210 5 1 105 SIZE110C TURN V.S. FORCE 2 SMALL PUSH PULL SOLENOID AMPERE S 3 S 1 S 5 S 2.5 0.5 0.5 S 3 00 0.1 0 100 MPERE-T RNS 6 500 S 3 0.5 S 2 5 S 3 500 600 0.2 0 200 MPERE-T RNS 00 600 00 1000 0.2 0 200 00 SIZE224C 5 0.5 1 2 3 S S S S S S 5 10 OR E N S S S S S S 600 00 1000 1200 1 00 SIZE251C 50 5 1 0.5 1 2 3 S 5 2 0 0 253 50 10 5 2 S 5 MPERE-T RNS S 0 OR E N S MPERE-T RNS SIZE221C 50 5 0.5 1 2 3 0.5 623 00 S S S S 3 53 300 10 1 0.5 200 S 0 S 1 S 3 2 S 1.0 S 0.5 S 1 S 0 33 1 00 600 1211 OR E N S 2 100 00 SIZE194C 50 10 S 1 0 200 MPERE-T RNS S 0.5 5 0.1 0.1 OR E N 265 3 0 2 0 1 0 00 SIZE192C 30 S 0 10 OR E N 300 MPERE-T RNS SIZE190C 20 200 65 100 150 200 250 300 350 S 0.5 S 1 S 2 10 OR E N 50 530 0 3 0.03 332 0.05 22 0.1 S 3 5 S S 5 S 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.2 0 200 600 00 1000 0.2 200 00 600 00 1000 1200 1 00 1600 MPERE-T RN MPERE-T RNS SIZE300C SIZE304C 50 2 2 S 0 S 0.5 S 1 S 2 OR E N 10 S 3 S 5 S 5 1 200 00 6 5 5 0.2 0 3 5 0.5 600 00 1000 MPERE-T RN 54 www.shindengen.co.jp/smt/ 0.2 0 200 00 5 0 03 50 00 13 3 1 0 1 35 1 600 MPERE-T RN 00 1000