TAOS Inc. is now ams AG The technical content of this TAOS datasheet is still valid. Contact information: Headquarters: ams AG Tobelbaderstrasse 30 8141 Unterpremstaetten, Austria Tel: +43 (0) 3136 500 0 e-Mail: [email protected] Please visit our website at www.ams.com TSL254R LIGHT-TO-VOLTAGE OPTICAL SENSOR r r TAOS071C − SEPTEMBER 2007 D Monolithic Silicon IC Containing al id 1 GND 2 VDD lv D D D D D D D Photodiode, Operational Amplifier, and Feedback Components Converts Light Intensity to a Voltage Irradiance Responsivity, Typically 9 mV/(mW/cm2) at lp = 635 nm Compact 3-Lead Clear Plastic Package Single Voltage Supply Operation Low Dark (Offset) Voltage....10 mV Max Low Supply Current......1.1 mA Typical Wide Supply-Voltage Range.... 2.7 V to 5.5 V Replacement for TSL254 RoHS Compliant (−LF Package Only) PACKAGE SM SURFACE MOUNT SIDELOOKER (FRONT VIEW) 3 OUT am lc s on A te G nt st il D D PACKAGE S SIDELOOKER (FRONT VIEW) 1 GND Description 2 VDD 3 OUT The TSL254R is a light-to-voltage optical sensor combining a photodiode and a transimpedance amplifier (feedback resistor = 1 MΩ) on a single monolithic IC. Output voltage is directly proportional to the light intensity (irradiance) on the photodiode. The device has improved amplifier offset-voltage stability and low power consumption and is supplied in a 3-lead clear plastic sidelooker package with an integral lens. When supplied in the lead (Pb) free package, the device is RoHS compliant. Functional Block Diagram − Voltage Output Available Options DEVICE TA ca + PACKAGE − LEADS PACKAGE DESIGNATOR ORDERING NUMBER 0°C to 70°C 3-lead Sidelooker S TSL254R TSL254R 0°C to 70°C 3-lead Sidelooker — Lead (Pb) Free S TSL254R−LF TSL254R 0°C to 70°C 3-lead Surface-Mount Sidelooker — Lead (Pb) Free ch ni TSL254R SM TSL254RSM−LF Terminal Functions Te TERMINAL NAME DESCRIPTION NO. GND 1 Ground (substrate). All voltages are referenced to GND. OUT 3 Output voltage VDD 2 Supply voltage The LUMENOLOGY r Company Copyright E 2007, TAOS Inc. r Texas Advanced Optoelectronic Solutions Inc. 1001 Klein Road S Suite 300 S Plano, TX 75074 S (972) r 673-0759 www.taosinc.com 1 TSL254R LIGHT-TO-VOLTAGE OPTICAL SENSOR TAOS071C − SEPTEMBER 2007 Absolute Maximum Ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)† al id Supply voltage, VDD (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 V Output current, IO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±10 mA Duration of short-circuit current at (or below) 25°C (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 s Operating free-air temperature range, TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −25°C to 85°C Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −25°C to 85°C Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds (S Package) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C Reflow solder, in accordance with J-STD-020C or J-STD-020D (SM Package) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTES: 1. All voltages are with respect to GND. 2. Output may be shorted to supply. lv Recommended Operating Conditions MIN MAX 2.7 Operating free-air temperature, TA UNIT 5.5 am lc s on A te G nt st il Supply voltage, VDD NOM 0 V 70 °C Electrical Characteristics at VDD = 5 V, TA = 25°C, λp = 635 nm, RL = 10 kΩ (unless otherwise noted) (see Notes 3, 4, and 5) TSL254R TEST CONDITIONS PARAMETER MIN VD Dark voltage VOM Maximum output voltage VO Output voltage αvo Temperature coefficient of output voltage (VO) VO = 2 V @ 25 25°C, C, TA = 0°C to 70°C (see Note 6) Re Irradiance responsivity See Notes 5 and 7 IDD Ee = 0 Supply current MAX 10 0 5 VDD = 4.5 V 3.0 3.3 Ee = 222 μW/cm2 1.5 2 Ee = 222 mV V 2.5 2 V mV/°C 0.1 1.1 %/°C mV/( mV/(μW/cm W/cm2) 9 μW/cm2 UNIT 1.7 mA Measurements are made with RL = 10 kΩ between output and ground. Optical measurements are made using small-angle incident radiation from an LED optical source. The input irradiance Ee is supplied by an AlInGaP LED with peak wavelength λp = 635 nm The temperature coefficient of output voltage measurement is made by adjusting irradiance such that VO is approximately 2 V at 25°C and then with irradiance held constant, measuring VO while varying the temperature between 0°C and 70°C. 7. Irradiance responsivity is characterized over the range VO = 0.05 to 2.9 V. The best-fit straight line of Output Voltage VO versus irradiance Ee over this range will typically have a positive extrapolated VO value for Ee = 0. ca NOTES: 3. 4. 5. 6. TYP ni Dynamic Characteristics at VDD = 5 V, TA = 25°C, λp = 635 nm, RL = 10 kΩ (see Figure 1) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TSL254R MIN TYP MAX UNIT Output pulse rise time VO(peak) = 2 V 2.5 μs tf Output pulse fall time VO(peak) = 2 V 2.5 μs Te ch tr Vn Output noise voltage Copyright E 2007, TAOS Inc. 2 Ee = 0, VO = VD f = 1 kHz 1 Ee = 0, VO = VD f = 10 kHz 1 VO = 2 V f = 1 kHz 1.5 VO = 2 V f = 10 kHz 1.5 μV/√Hz The LUMENOLOGY r Company r www.taosinc.com r TSL254R LIGHT-TO-VOLTAGE OPTICAL SENSOR TAOS071C − SEPTEMBER 2007 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VDD Ee 2 LED (see Note A) Input − 3 + 90% RL TSL254R 1 tf tr Output Output (see Note B) 10% 90% al id Pulse Generator 10% VOLTAGE WAVEFORM TEST CIRCUIT NOTES: A. The input irradiance is supplied by a pulsed AlInGaP light-emitting diode with the following characteristics: λp = 635 nm, tr < 1 μs, tf < 1 μs. lv B. The output waveform is monitored on an oscilloscope with the following characteristics: tr < 100 ns, Zi ≥ 1 MΩ, Ci ≤ 20 pF. Te ch ni ca am lc s on A te G nt st il Figure 1. Switching Times The LUMENOLOGY r Company Copyright E 2007, TAOS Inc. r www.taosinc.com r 3 TSL254R LIGHT-TO-VOLTAGE OPTICAL SENSOR TAOS071C − SEPTEMBER 2007 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs IRRADIANCE VDD = 5 V λp = 635 nm RL = 10 kW TA = 25°C TA = 25°C 0.6 0.4 am lc s on A te G nt st il 0.1 0.8 lv 1 al id 1.0 Relative Responsivity Output Voltage (VO − VD) — V 10 PHOTODIODE SPECTRAL RESPONSIVITY 1.2 0.2 0.01 0.1 1 10 Ee — Irradiance — 100 0 300 1000 400 500 ni 2 1 3 3.5 4 4.5 VDD − Supply Voltage − V Te 0 2.5 Copyright E 2007, TAOS Inc. 4 IDD — Supply Current — mA ca 3 1.4 ch VOM — Maximum Output Voltage — V 4 800 900 1000 1100 SUPPLY CURRENT vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE MAXIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE RL = 10 kΩ TA = 25°C 700 Figure 3 Figure 2 5 600 λ − Wavelength − nm mW/cm2 5 5.5 VDD = 5 V RL = 10 kW TA = 25°C 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0 1 Figure 4 2 3 VO − Output Voltage − V 4 Figure 5 The LUMENOLOGY r Company r www.taosinc.com r TSL254R LIGHT-TO-VOLTAGE OPTICAL SENSOR TAOS071C − SEPTEMBER 2007 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS NORMALIZED OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT 1 al id TSL254R 0.4 lv Optical Axis 0.6 am lc s on A te G nt st il Normalized Output Voltage 0.8 0.2 0 80° 60° 40° 20° 0° 20° 40° θ − Angular Displacement 60° 80° Te ch ni ca Figure 6 The LUMENOLOGY r Company Copyright E 2007, TAOS Inc. r www.taosinc.com r 5 TSL254R LIGHT-TO-VOLTAGE OPTICAL SENSOR TAOS071C − SEPTEMBER 2007 APPLICATION INFORMATION PCB Pad Layout Suggested PCB pad layout guidelines for the SM surface mount package are shown in Figure 7. 1.0 1.0 al id 1.0 1.0 am lc s on A te G nt st il 1.0 lv 3.2 NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. B. This drawing is subject to change without notice. Te ch ni ca Figure 7. Suggested SM Package PCB Layout Copyright E 2007, TAOS Inc. 6 The LUMENOLOGY r Company r www.taosinc.com r TSL254R LIGHT-TO-VOLTAGE OPTICAL SENSOR TAOS071C − SEPTEMBER 2007 MECHANICAL INFORMATION The device is supplied in a clear plastic three-lead package (S). The integrated photodiode active area is typically 1,0 mm2 (0.0016 in2). PACKAGE S PLASTIC SINGLE-IN-LINE SIDE-LOOKER PACKAGE al id TOP VIEW R 0.90 FRONT VIEW 1.64 am lc s on A te G nt st il 2.60 lv 4.60 SIDE VIEW 2.30 0.15 Note B 1.80 4.60 1 1.56 0.42 ch 2y2 ni ca 14.86 + 0.50 Lead Free Available 0.47 TYP 0.42 All linear dimensions are in millimeters; tolerance is ± 0.25 mm unless otherwise stated. Dimension is to center of lens arc, which is located below the package face. The integrated photodiode active area is typically located in the center of the lens and 0.97 mm below the top of the lens surface. Index of refraction of clear plastic is 1.55. Lead finish for TSL254R solder dipped, 63% Sn/37% Pb. Lead finish for TSL254R−LF: solder dipped, 100% Sn. This drawing is subject to change without notice. Te NOTES: A. B. C. D. E. F. Pb Figure 8. Package S — Single-In-Line Side-Looker Package Configuration The LUMENOLOGY r Company Copyright E 2007, TAOS Inc. r www.taosinc.com r 7 TSL254R LIGHT-TO-VOLTAGE OPTICAL SENSOR TAOS071C − SEPTEMBER 2007 MECHANICAL DATA PACKAGE SM PLASTIC SURFACE MOUNT SIDE-LOOKER PACKAGE TOP VIEW R 0.90 1.64 am lc s on A te G nt st il 2.60 lv al id 4.60 FRONT VIEW SIDE VIEW 0.15 Note B 2.30 1.80 4.60 0.62 + 0.10 5.73 + 0.50 0.47 TYP 0.42 Lead Free All linear dimensions are in millimeters; tolerance is ± 0.25 mm unless otherwise stated. Dimension is to center of lens arc, which is located below the package face. The integrated photodiode active area is typically located in the center of the lens and 0.97 mm below the top of the lens surface. Index of refraction of clear plastic is 1.55. Lead finish for TSL254RSM−LF: solder dipped, 100% Sn. This drawing is subject to change without notice. Te NOTES: A. B. C. D. E. F. 0.62 +0.10 −0.15 Pb ch 2y2 2.59 0.42 ni ca 1.00 1.97 Figure 9. Package SM — Surface Mount Side-Looker Package Configuration Copyright E 2007, TAOS Inc. 8 The LUMENOLOGY r Company r www.taosinc.com r TSL254R LIGHT-TO-VOLTAGE OPTICAL SENSOR TAOS071C − SEPTEMBER 2007 PRODUCTION DATA — information in this document is current at publication date. Products conform to specifications in accordance with the terms of Texas Advanced Optoelectronic Solutions, Inc. standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. LEAD-FREE (Pb-FREE) and GREEN STATEMENT al id Pb-Free (RoHS) TAOS’ terms Lead-Free or Pb-Free mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TAOS Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) TAOS defines Green to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material). am lc s on A te G nt st il lv Important Information and Disclaimer The information provided in this statement represents TAOS’ knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TAOS bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TAOS has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TAOS and TAOS suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. NOTICE Texas Advanced Optoelectronic Solutions, Inc. (TAOS) reserves the right to make changes to the products contained in this document to improve performance or for any other purpose, or to discontinue them without notice. Customers are advised to contact TAOS to obtain the latest product information before placing orders or designing TAOS products into systems. TAOS assumes no responsibility for the use of any products or circuits described in this document or customer product design, conveys no license, either expressed or implied, under any patent or other right, and makes no representation that the circuits are free of patent infringement. TAOS further makes no claim as to the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does TAOS assume any liability arising out of the use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. ca TEXAS ADVANCED OPTOELECTRONIC SOLUTIONS, INC. PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED OR INTENDED FOR USE IN CRITICAL APPLICATIONS IN WHICH THE FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION OF THE TAOS PRODUCT MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH. USE OF TAOS PRODUCTS IN LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS IS EXPRESSLY UNAUTHORIZED AND ANY SUCH USE BY A CUSTOMER IS COMPLETELY AT THE CUSTOMER’S RISK. Te ch ni LUMENOLOGY, TAOS, the TAOS logo, and Texas Advanced Optoelectronic Solutions are registered trademarks of Texas Advanced Optoelectronic Solutions Incorporated. The LUMENOLOGY r Company Copyright E 2007, TAOS Inc. r www.taosinc.com r 9 TSL254R LIGHT-TO-VOLTAGE OPTICAL SENSOR Te ch ni ca am lc s on A te G nt st il lv al id TAOS071C − SEPTEMBER 2007 Copyright E 2007, TAOS Inc. 10 The LUMENOLOGY r Company r www.taosinc.com r