10-F106NIA150SA-M136F NPC Application flowNPC1 600V/150A General conditions BUCK = = = = VGEon VGEoff Rgon Rgoff 15 V -15 V 4Ω 4Ω Vout= 230 VAC Figure 1. Buck MOSFET 15 V -15 V 4Ω 4Ω Figure 2. Typical average static loss as a function of Buck FRED Typical average static loss as a function of output current IoRMS Ploss=f(Iout) 100 ●UPS 80 φ=90º Ploss (W) Ploss (W) BOOST = = = = VGEon VGEoff Rgon Rgoff φ=0º 90 70 80 60 70 50 60 40 50 40 30 φ=0º 30 20 20 φ=180º 10 10 φ=180º 0 0 0 20 Conditions: parameter: 40 60 Tj= φ 150 from 80 100 120 140 I out (A) 0 160 °C 0° in to 12 40 Conditions: parameter: 180° Tj= φ 60 80 150 from °C steps 100 Buck MOSFET 120 0° in Figure 3. 12 140 I out (A) to 160 180° steps Figure 4. Buck FRED Typical average static loss as a function of phase displacement φ Ploss=f(φ) Typical average static loss as a function of phase displacement φ Ploss=f(φ) 80 IoutRMS=Imax Ploss (W) 100 Ploss (W) 20 90 70 80 60 IoutRMS=Imax 70 50 60 50 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 IoutRMS=6% Imax IoutRMS=6%Imin 0 0 0 Conditions: parameter: 20 40 Tj= IoRMS 60 80 150 from in steps of copyright by Vincotech 100 120 140 160 180 φ( º ) 200 0 °C 10 A 20 to Conditions: parameter: 150 A A 20 40 Tj= IoRMS 60 80 100 150 from °C in steps of 1 120 140 10 A 20 160 to 180 φ( º ) 200 150 A A Revision: 5 10-F106NIA150SA-M136F NPC Application flowNPC1 Figure 5. Buck MOSFET 600V/150A Figure 6. Buck FRED Typical average switching loss as a function of Typical average switching loss as a function of phase displacement φ Ploss=f(φ) phase displacement φ Ploss=f(φ) Ploss (W) 80 Ploss (W) 160 70 IoutRMS=Imax 140 60 120 IoutRMS=Imax 50 100 40 80 30 60 20 40 IoutRMS=6% Imax 20 10 IoutRMS=6% Imax 0 0 Conditions: parameter: 20 40 60 80 100 120 Tj= fsw= 150 20 °C kHz DC link= IoRMS 700 from V 140 Conditions: 10 A in steps of 0 180φ( º ) 200 160 20 to 150 A parameter: 60 80 100 120 Tj= fsw= 150 20 °C kHz DC link= IoRMS 700 from V Buck MOSFET 20 180φ( º ) to 200 150 A A Figure 8. Buck FRED IoutR 150 140 140 P loss (W) 130 130 80-90 120 120 70-80 110 110 100 100 60-70 120-140 90 90 80 100-120 80 50-60 70 70 80-100 40-50 60 60 50 50 30-40 60-80 40 40 30 40-60 30 20-30 20 20 20-40 0 15 30 45 60 75 10-20 10 90 105 120 135 150 165 180 0 0-20 15 30 45 60 75 10 90 105 120 135 150 165 180 0-10 φ( º ) Conditions: 160 Typical total loss as a function of phase displacement φ and output current IoRMS Ploss=f(IoRMS;φ) 150 140-160 140 10 A in steps of Typical total loss as a function of phase displacement φ and output current IoRMS Ploss=f(IoRMS;φ) 160-180 40 A Figure 7. P loss (W) 20 IoutR 0 Tj= 150 °C DC link= fsw= 700 20 V kHz copyright by Vincotech φ( º ) Conditions: 2 Tj= 150 °C DC link= fsw= 700 20 V kHz Revision: 5 10-F106NIA150SA-M136F NPC Application flowNPC1 Figure 9. for Buck MOSFET+FRED 600V/150A Figure 10. for Buck MOSFET+FRED Typical available output current as a function of phase displacement φ Typical available output current as a function of switching frequency fsw Iout=f(φ) Iout=f(fsw) 250 Iout (A) Iout (A) 250 Th=50°C Th=50°C 200 200 150 150 100 100 50 50 Th=100°C Th=100°C 0 0 0 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135 150 165 180 1 10 fsw (kHz) φ Conditions: Tj= Tjmax-25 °C fsw= parameter: 700 V Heatsink temp. Th from 50 °C to in 10 °C 20 kHz Conditions: DC link= parameter: 100 steps Figure 11. °C Tj= Tjmax-25 °C DC link= Heatsink temp. Th from in 700 50 10 100 φ= 0 ° V °C to °C 100 steps °C for Buck IGBT+FRED Typical available 50Hz output current as a function of fsw and phase displacement φ Iout=f(fsw,φ) 180 I out (A) φ 165 150 200-220 135 180-200 120 160-180 105 140-160 120-140 90 100-120 75 80-100 60-80 60 40-60 45 20-40 30 0-20 15 2 4 8 16 32 64 0 128 fsw (kHz) Conditions: Tj= Tjmax-25 °C DC link= Th= copyright by Vincotech 700 80 V °C 3 Revision: 5 10-F106NIA150SA-M136F flowNPC1 NPC Application Figure 12. Boost IGBT 600V/150A Figure 13. Typical average static loss as a function of output current Ploss=f(Iout) Boost FRED Typical average static loss as a function of output current Ploss=f(Iout) 100 Ploss (W) Ploss (W) 140 φ=0º φ=180º 90 120 80 100 70 60 80 50 60 40 30 40 20 20 φ=180º 10 φ=0º 0 0 0 20 40 Conditions: 60 80 Tj= 150 °C φ from in parameter: 100 120 140 160 Iout (A) 0 20 40 Conditions: 0° 12 to steps Figure 14. 180º parameter: Boost IGBT 60 80 Tj= 150 °C φ from in 0° 12 120 140 Iout (A) to steps 160 180º Figure 15. Typical average static loss as a function of phase displacement Ploss=f(φ) Boost FRED Typical average static loss as a function of phase displacement Ploss=f(φ) FRED D1 100 Ploss (W) 140 Ploss (W) 100 IoutRMS=Imax 120 IoutRMS=Imax 90 80 100 70 60 80 50 60 40 30 40 20 20 10 IoutRMS=6% Imax IoutRMS=6% Imax 0 0 0 Conditions: parameter: 20 40 Tj= IoRMS 60 80 150 from in steps of copyright by Vincotech 100 120 140 160 180 φ( º ) 200 0 °C 10 A to Conditions: parameter: 150 A 20 A 20 40 Tj= IoRMS 60 80 150 from in steps of 4 100 120 140 160 180 φ( º ) 200 °C 10 A to 150 A 20 A Revision: 5 10-F106NIA150SA-M136F flowNPC1 NPC Application Figure 16. Boost IGBT 600V/150A Figure 17. Typical average switching loss as a function of phase displacement Ploss=f(φ) Boost FRED Typical average switching loss as a function of phase displacement Ploss=f(φ) Ploss (W) Ploss (W) 45 80 IoutRMS=Imax IoutRMS=Imax 40 70 35 60 30 50 25 40 20 30 15 20 10 10 5 IoutRMS=6% Imax IoutRMS=6% Imax 0 0 Conditions: parameter: 40 60 80 100 120 Tj= 150 °C DC link= IoRMS 700 from V in steps of 140 160 fsw= 10 A to 20 A A 180φ( º ) 200 0 20 kHz Conditions: 150 A parameter: 40 60 80 100 Tj= 150 °C DC link= IoRMS 700 from V in steps of Boost IGBT Figure 18. 20 120 140 160 180 φ( º ) 200 fsw= 20 kHz 10 A to 150 A 20 A A Figure 19. Boost FRED Typical total loss as a function of phase displacement and IoutRMS Typical total loss as a function of phase displacement and IoutRMS Ploss=f(IoRMS;φ) 150 140 IoutR Ploss=f(IoRMS;φ) 150 140 130 P loss (W) 130 P loss (W) 120 MS 20 IoutR 0 120 110 110 120-135 120-140 100 100 105-120 90 100-120 80 90 80 90-105 70 70 80-100 75-90 60 50 60-80 60 50 60-75 40 40 45-60 30 40-60 20-40 0 15 30 45 60 75 20 30-45 10 90 105 120 135 150 165 180 15-30 30 20 0 15 30 45 60 75 10 90 105 120 135 150 165 180 0-20 0-15 φ( º ) Conditions: Tj= 150 °C DC link= fsw= 700 20 V kHz copyright by Vincotech φ( º ) Conditions: 5 Tj= 150 °C DC link= fsw= 700 20 V kHz Revision: 5 10-F106NIA150SA-M136F NPC Application flowNPC1 Figure 20. Boost IGBT+FRED 600V/150A Figure 21. Typical available output current as a function of of phase displacement Iout=f(φ) Boost IGBT+FRED Typical available output current as a function of switching frequency Iout=f(fsw) 250 Iout (A) Iout (A) 250 Th=50°C Th=50°C 200 200 150 150 100 Th=100°C 100 Th=100°C 50 50 0 0 Conditions: 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135 Tj= Tjmax-25 °C DC link= 700 V parameter: Th from in 150 fsw= Heatsink temp. 50 °C to 10 °C 165 0 180 φ( º ) 1 20 kHz Conditions: 10 Figure 22. °C f sw (kHz) Tj= Tjmax-25 °C DC link= 700 V parameter: 100 steps 100 Th from in Heatsink temp. 50 °C to 10 °C 1000 φ= 90° 100 steps °C Boost IGBT+FRED Typical available 50Hz output current as a function of fsw and phase displacement Iout=f(fsw,φ) I out (A) 180 φ 165 150 180-200 135 160-180 120 140-160 105 120-140 90 100-120 75 80-100 60 60-80 45 40-60 30 20-40 15 0-20 2 4 8 16 32 64 0 128 fsw (kHz) Conditions: Tj= Tjmax-25 °C DC link= Th= copyright by Vincotech 700 80 V °C 6 Revision: 5 10-F106NIA150SA-M136F NPC Application flowNPC1 Figure 23. per MODULE Figure 24. Typical available output current as a function of heat sink temperature Iout=f(Th) per MODULE Typical available output current as a function of phase displacement Iout=f(φ) 200 180 Iout (A) Iout (A) 600V/150A 180 160 Th=50°C 160 140 140 2kHz 120 120 100 100 80 80 60 Th=100°C 60 40 40 20 20 φ 0 0 60 65 70 75 80 90128kHz 85 o 95T h ( C) 100 0 Tj= Tjmax-25 °C Conditions: DC link= φ= parameter: Conditions: 700 V 0° Switching freq. 15 30 45 parameter: kHz to 128 Figure 25. kHz Th from in per MODULE 75 90 105 120 135 50 10 °C to °C 180 100 steps per MODULE Typical available 50Hz output current as a function of fsw and phase displacement Iout=f(fsw,φ) 200 Iout (A) 165 700 V 20 kHz Heatsink temp. Figure 26. Typical available output current as a function of switching frequency Iout=f(fsw) 150 Tj= Tjmax-25 °C DC link= fsw= fsw from 2 in steps of factor 2 60 180 I out (A) Th=50°C φ 165 180 150 160 120-140 135 140 100-120 120 120 80-100 105 Th=100°C 100 90 60-80 75 80 40-60 60 20-40 40 0-20 60 45 30 15 20 2 0 1 10 Conditions: Tj= Tjmax-25 °C DC link= parameter: Th from in 50 10 copyright by Vincotech f sw (kHz) φ= 100 8 16 32 64 0 128 f sw (kHz) 0° Conditions: 700 V Heatsink temp. °C to °C 4 Tj= Tjmax-25 °C DC link= Th= 700 80 V °C 100 steps 7 Revision: 5 10-F106NIA150SA-M136F NPC Application flowNPC1 Figure 27. per MODULE Figure 28. per MODULE Typical efficiency as a function of output power η=f(Pout) efficiency (%) Typical efficiency as a function of output power η=f(Pout) efficiency (%) 600V/150A 100,0 99,5 99,0 100,0 2kHz 99,0 98,0 98,5 97,0 98,0 φ=180º 96,0 97,5 φ=0º 97,0 95,0 96,5 94,0 128kHz 96,0 93,0 95,5 92,0 95,0 91,0 94,5 Pout (kVA) Pout (kVA) 94,0 90,0 0,0 5,0 10,0 Tj= fsw= Conditions: 15,0 150 20 20,0 25,0 30,0 35,0 40,0 0,0 °C kHz Conditions: DC link= parameter: 700 V phase displacement φ from 0° in steps of 30 ° parameter: to Figure 29. 180 ° 5,0 10,0 Tj= DC link= 15,0 150 700 20,0 25,0 30,0 °C V Switching freq. fsw from 2 kHz to in steps of factor 2 35,0 40,0 φ= 0 ° 128 kHz per MODULE Typical available output power as a function of heat sink temperature Pout=f(Th) Pout (kW) 45 40 35 2kHz 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 60 Conditions: parameter: 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 128kHz T h ( o C) Tj= Tjmax-25 °C DC link= 700 φ= 0 Switching freq. fsw from 2 kHz to in steps of factor 2 copyright by Vincotech V ° 128 kHz 8 Revision: 5 10-F106NIA150SA-M136F NPC Application flowNPC1 Figure 30. Typical loss distribution as a function of output current Pout=f(Th) per MODULE 600V/150A Figure 31. Typical relativ loss distribution as a function of output current Pout=f(Th) per MODULE 1,0 500,0 Loss distribution Loss distribution 450,0 Boost IGBT static 400,0 Boost IGBT static 0,8 Buck Diode switch 0,6 350,0 Buck Diode switch 300,0 Buck Diode static 250,0 Buck IGBT switch 150,0 Buck Diode static 200,0 Buck IGBT switch 0,2 100,0 Buck IGBT static 0,4 Buck IGBT static 50,0 0,0 0,0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 10 100 110 120 130 140 150 20 30 40 50 60 70 Conditions: Tj= fsw= DC link= φ= copyright by Vincotech 150 20 700 0° 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 Iout (A) Iout (A) °C kHz V Conditions: 9 Tj= fsw= DC link= φ= 150 20 700 0° °C kHz V Revision: 5