IDT 87972DYIT

ICS87972I
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12
LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
The ICS87972I is a low skew, LVCMOS/LVTTL Clock
Generator. The ICS87972I has three selectable inputs
and provides fourteen LVCMOS/LVTTL outputs.
• Fully integrated PLL
The ICS87972I is a highly flexible device. Using the crystal
oscillator input, it can be used to generate clocks for a
system. All of these clocks can be the same frequency or
the device can be configured to generate up to three
different frequencies among the three output banks. Using
one of the single ended inputs, the ICS87972I can be
used as a zero delay buffer/multiplier/divider in clock
distribution applications.
• Selectable crystal oscillator interface or LVCMOS/LVTTL
reference clock inputs
• Fourteen LVCMOS/LVTTL outputs; (12) clocks,
(1) feedback, (1) sync
• CLK0, CLK1 can accept the following input levels:
LVCMOS or LVTTL
• Output frequency range: 8.33MHz to 125MHz
• VCO range: 200MHz to 480MHz
• Output skew: 550ps (maximum)
The three output banks and feedback output each have their
own output dividers which allows the device to generate a
multitude of different bank frequency ratios and output-toinput frequency ratios. In addition, 2 outputs in Bank C (QC2,
QC3) can be selected to be inverting or non-inverting.
The output frequency range is 8.33MHz to125MHz. Input
frequency range is 5MHz to 120MHz.
• Cycle-to-cycle jitter: ±100ps (typical)
• Full 3.3V supply voltage
• -40°C to 85°C ambient operating temperature
• Available in both standard andd lead-free RoHS-compliant
packages
• Compatible with PowerPC™ and Pentium™ Microprocessors
The ICS87972I also has a QSYNC output which can be used
for system synchronization purposes. It monitors Bank A and
Bank C outputs and goes low one period of the faster clock
prior to coincident rising edges of Bank A and Bank C clocks.
QSYNC then goes high again when the coincident rising
edges of Bank A and Bank C occur. This feature is used
primarily in applications where Bank A and Bank C are
running at different frequencies, and is particularly useful
when they are running at non-integer multiples of one
another.
PIN ASSIGNMENT
FSEL_FB0
VDD
QFB
GNDO
EXT_FB
QB3
VDDO
QB2
GNDO
QB1
QB0
39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27
40
26
FSEL_FB1
FSEL_B0
41
25
QSYNC
FSEL_A1
42
24
GNDO
FSEL_A0
43
23
QC0
QA3
44
22
VDDO
VDDO
45
21
QC1
QA2
46
20
FSEL_C0
GNDO
47
19
FSEL_C1
QA1
48
18
QC2
VDDO
49
17
VDDO
QA0
50
16
QC3
GNDO
51
15
GNDO
VCO_SEL
52
1
14
9 10 11 12 13
Example Applications:
1. System Clock generator: Use a 16.66MHz Crystal to
generate eight 33.33MHz copies for PCI and four
100MHz copies for the CPU or PCI-X.
2. Line Card Multiplier: Multiply 19.44MHz from a back
plane to 77.76MHz for the line Card ASICs and Serdes.
3. Zero Delay buffer for Synchronous memory: Fan out up
to twelve 100MHz copies from a memory controller reference clock to the memory chips on a memory module
with zero delay.
VDDO
GNDO
FSEL_B1
ICS87972I
INV_CLK
VDDA
XTAL2
XTAL1
CLK1
CLK0
CLK_SEL
FRZ_DATA
7 8
REF_SEL
FRZ_CLK
5 6
PLL_SEL
4
FSEL_FB2
3
nMR/OE
GNDI
2
52-Lead LQFP
10mm x 10mm x 1.4mm package body
Y package
Top View
87972DYI
www.idt.com
1
REV. E JUNE 25, 2010
ICS87972I
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12
LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER
BLOCK DIAGRAM
XTAL1
XTAL2
VCO_SEL
PLL_SEL
REF_SEL
1
0
CLK0
0
CLK1
1
D
Q
0
PHASE
DETECTOR
1
VCO
LPF
CLK_SEL
EXT_FB
D
Q
SYNC
FRZ
QA0
SYNC
FRZ
QA1
SYNC
FRZ
QA2
SYNC
FRZ
QA3
SYNC
FRZ
QB0
SYNC
FRZ
QB1
SYNC
FRZ
QB2
SYNC
FRZ
QB3
FSEL_FB2
nMR/OE
D
POWER-ON
RESET
Q
÷4, ÷6, ÷8, ÷12
÷4, ÷6, ÷8, ÷10
D
Q
÷2, ÷4, ÷6, ÷8
FSEL_A0:1
FSEL_B0:1
FSEL_C0:1
FSEL_FB0:2
2
0
÷4, ÷6, ÷8, ÷10
÷2
2
2
D
Q
D
Q
QC0
SYNC
FRZ
QC1
SYNC
FRZ
QC2
SYNC
FRZ
QC3
QFB
1
SYNC PULSE
3
SYNC
FRZ
QSYNC
DATA GENERATOR
FRZ_CLK
FRZ_DATA
OUTPUT DISABLE
CIRCUITRY
12
INV_CLK
87972DYI
www.idt.com
2
REV. E JUNE 25, 2010
ICS87972I
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12
LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER
SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM
nMR/OE
FSEL_A[0:1]
XTAL1
2
XTAL2
CLK0
0
CLK1
1
CLK_SEL
1
0
PLL
VCO RANGE
200MHz - 480MHz
0
REF_SEL
÷2
0
÷1
1
EXT_FB
1
FSEL_
A1 A0
0 0
0 1
1 0
1 1
QAx
÷4
÷6
÷8
÷12
SYNC
FRZ
QA0
SYNC
FRZ
QA1
SYNC
FRZ
QA2
SYNC
FRZ
QA3
SYNC
FRZ
QB0
SYNC
FRZ
QB1
SYNC
FRZ
QB2
SYNC
FRZ
QB3
FSEL_B[0:1]
2
FSEL_
B1 B0
0 0
0 1
1 0
1 1
VCO_SEL
PLL_SEL
QBx
÷4
÷6
÷8
÷10
FSEL_C[0:1]
2
FSEL_
C1 C0
0 0
0 1
1 0
1 1
QCx
÷2
÷4
÷6
÷8
QC0
0
1
SYNC
FRZ
QC1
SYNC
FRZ
QC2
SYNC
FRZ
QC3
INV_CLK
FSEL_FB[0:2]
3
FRZ_CLK
FRZ_DATA
FSEL_
FB2 FB1 FB0 QFB
0
0
0
÷4
0
0
1
÷6
0
1
0
÷8
0
1
1 ÷10
1
0
0
÷8
1
0
1 ÷12
1
1
0 ÷16
1
1
1 ÷20
OUTPUT DISABLE
CIRCUITRY
87972DYI
www.idt.com
3
QFB
SYNC
FRZ
QSYNC
REV. E JUNE 25, 2010
ICS87972I
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12
LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER
TABLE 1. PIN DESCRIPTIONS
Number
Name
1
GNDI
Power
2
nMR/OE
Input
3
FRZ_CLK
Input
4
FRZ_DATA
Input
5, 26, 27
FSEL_FB2,
FSEL_FB1,
FSEL_FB0
Input
6
PLL_SEL
Input
7
REF_SEL
Input
8
CLK_SEL
Input
9, 10
CLK0, CLK1
Input
11, 12
XTAL1,
XTAL2
Input
Crystal oscillator interface. XTAL1 is the input. XTAL2 is the output.
13
VDDA
Power
Analog supply pin.
14
INV_CLK
Input
15, 24, 30,
35, 39, 47, 51
GNDO
Power
Power supply ground.
16, 18, 21, 23
QC3, QC2,
QC1, QC0
Output
Bank C clock outputs. 7Ω typical output impedance.
LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.
17, 22, 33
37, 45, 49
VDDO
Power
Output supply pins.
19, 20
FSEL_C1,
FSEL_C0
Input
25
QSYNC
Output
Synchronization output for Bank A and Bank C. Refer to Figure 1,
Timing Diagrams. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.
28
VDD
Power
Core supply pins.
29
QFB
Output
Feedback clock output. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.
EXT_FB
Input
31
32, 34, 36, 38
40, 41
42, 43
44, 46, 48, 50
52
QB3, QB2,
QB1, QB0
FSEL_B1,
FSEL_B0
FSEL_A1,
FSEL_A0
QA3, QA2,
QA1, QA0
VCO_SEL
Type
Output
Description
Power supply ground.
Active HIGH Master Reset. Active LOW output enable. When logic
HIGH, the internal dividers are reset and the outputs are in high
Pullup
impedance (Hi-Z). When logic LOW, the internal dividers and the outputs
are enabled. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.
Pullup Clock input for freeze circuitry. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.
Configuration data input for freeze circuitry.
Pullup
LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.
Pullup
Select pins control Feedback Divide value.
LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.
Selects between the PLL and reference clocks as the input to the output
Pullup dividers. When HIGH, selects PLL. When LOW, bypasses the PLL and
reference clocks. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.
Selects between crystal and reference clock. When LOW, selects
Pullup CLK0 or CLK1. When HIGH, selects crystal inputs.
LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.
Clock select input. When LOW, selects CLK0.
Pullup
When HIGH, selects CLK1. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.
Pullup Reference clock inputs. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.
Pullup
Inver ted clock select for QC2 and QC3 outputs.
LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.
Pullup Select pins for Bank C outputs. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.
Pullup External feedback. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.
Bank B clock outputs.7Ω typical output impedance.
LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.
Input
Pullup Select pins for Bank B outputs. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.
Input
Pullup Select pins for Bank A outputs. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.
Output
Input
Bank A clock outputs.7Ω typical output impedance.
LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.
Selects VCO. When HIGH, selects VCO ÷ 1. When LOW, selects
Pullup
VCO ÷ 2. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels.
NOTE: Pullup refers to internal input resistors. See table 2, Pin Characteristics, for typical values.
87972DYI
www.idt.com
4
REV. E JUNE 25, 2010
ICS87972I
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12
LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER
TABLE 2. PIN CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
Parameter
CIN
Input Capacitance
4
pF
RPULLUP
Input Pullup Resistor
Power Dissipation Capacitance
(per output)
Output Impedance
51
kΩ
CPD
ROUT
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
VDDA, VDD, VDDO = 3.465V
5
7
Units
18
pF
12
Ω
TABLE 3A. OUTPUT BANK CONFIGURATION SELECT FUNCTION TABLE
Inputs
Outputs
Inputs
Outputs
Inputs
Outputs
FSEL_A1
FSEL_A0
QA
FSEL_B1
FSEL_B0
QB
FSEL_C1
FSEL_C0
QC
0
0
÷4
0
0
÷4
0
0
÷2
0
1
÷6
0
1
÷6
0
1
÷4
1
0
÷8
1
0
÷8
1
0
÷6
1
1
÷12
1
1
÷10
1
1
÷8
TABLE 3B. FEEDBACK CONFIGURATION SELECT FUNCTION TABLE
Inputs
Outputs
FSEL_FB2
FSEL_FB1
FSEL_FB0
QFB
0
0
0
÷4
0
0
1
÷6
0
1
0
÷8
0
1
1
÷10
1
0
0
÷8
1
0
1
÷12
1
1
0
÷16
1
1
1
÷20
TABLE 3C. CONTROL INPUT SELECT FUNCTION TABLE
Control Pin
Logic 0
Logic 1
VCO_SEL
VCO/2
VCO
REF_SEL
CLK0 or CLK1
XTAL
CLK_SEL
CLK0
CLK1
PLL_SEL
BYPASS PLL
Enable PLL
nMR/OE
Master Reset/Output Hi Z
Enable Outputs
INV_CLK
Non-Inver ted QC2, QC3
Inver ted QC2, QC3
87972DYI
www.idt.com
5
REV. E JUNE 25, 2010
ICS87972I
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12
LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER
fVCO
1:1 MODE
QA
QC
QSYNC
2:1 MODE
QA
QC
QSYNC
3:1 MODE
QC(÷2)
QA(÷4)
QSYNC
3:2 MODE
QC(÷2)
QA(÷8)
QSYNC
4:1 MODE
QC(÷2)
QA(÷8)
QSYNC
4:3 MODE
QA(÷6)
QC(÷8)
QSYNC
6:1 MODE
QA(÷12)
QC(÷2)
QSYNC
FIGURE 1. TIMING DIAGRAMS
87972DYI
www.idt.com
6
REV. E JUNE 25, 2010
ICS87972I
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12
LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Supply Voltage, VDD
4.6V
Inputs, VI
-0.5V to VDD + 0.5 V
Outputs, VO
-0.5V to VDDO + 0.5V
Package Thermal Impedance, θJA
42.3°C/W (0 lfpm)
Storage Temperature, TSTG
-65°C to 150°C
NOTE: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute
Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the
device. These ratings are stress specifications only. Functional
operation of product at these conditions or any conditions beyond those listed in the DC Characteristics or AC Characteristics is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating
conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability.
TABLE 4A. POWER SUPPLY DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO = 3.3V±5%, TA = -40°C TO 85°C
Symbol
Parameter
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
VDD
Core Supply Voltage
Test Conditions
3.135
3.3
3.465
V
VDDA
Analog Supply Voltage
2.935
3.3
3.465
V
VDDO
Output Supply Voltage
3.135
3.3
3.465
V
IDD
Power Supply Current
250
mA
IDDA
Analog Supply Current
20
mA
All power pins
NOTE: Special thermal handling may be required in some configurations.
TABLE 4B. LVCMOS/LVTTL DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO = 3.3V±5%, TA = -40°C TO 85°C
Symbol Parameter
Test Conditions
VIH
Input High Voltage
VIL
Input Low Voltage
IIN
Input Current
VOH
Output High Voltage
IOH = -20mA
VOL
Output Low Voltage
IOL = 20mA
Minimum
Typical
2
Maximum
Units
3.6
V
0.8
V
±120
µA
2.4
V
0.5
V
TABLE 5. INPUT FREQUENCY CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO = 3.3V±5%, TA = -40°C TO 85°C
Symbol Parameter
Test Conditions
Minimum
CLK0, CLK1; NOTE 1
fIN
Input Frequency
XTAL1, XTAL2
10
Typical
Maximum
Units
120
MHz
25
MHz
FRZ_CLK
20
MHz
NOTE 1: Input frequency depends on the feedback divide ratio to ensure "clock * feedback divide" is in the VCO range of
200MHz to 480MHz.
87972DYI
www.idt.com
7
REV. E JUNE 25, 2010
ICS87972I
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12
LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER
TABLE 6. CRYSTAL CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO = 3.3V±5%, TA = -40°C TO 85°C
Parameter
Test Conditions
Minimum
Mode of Oscillation
Frequency
Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR)
Typical Maximum
Units
Fundamental
10
25
50
MHz
Ω
Shunt Capacitance
7
pF
Drive Level
1
mW
TABLE 7. AC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO = 3.3V±5%, TA = -40°C TO 85°C
Symbol Parameter
fMAX
Test Conditions
Output Frequency
CLK0
t(Ø)
Static Phase Offset;
NOTE 1
tsk(o)
Output Skew; NOTE 2, 4
tjit(cc)
Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter ; NOTE 4
fVCO
PLL VCO Lock Range
tLOCK
PLL Lock Time; NOTE 3
tR / tF
Output Rise/Fall Time;
NOTE 3
tPW
Output Pulse Width
tPZL, tPZH
tPLZ, tPHZ
CLK1
Minimum
Maximum
Units
÷2
125
MHz
÷4
120
MHz
÷6
80
MHz
÷8
60
MHz
QFB ÷ 8
In Frequency = 50MHz
Typical
-270
130
530
ps
-330
70
470
ps
550
ps
±100
200
ps
480
MHz
10
ms
1.2
ns
tPERIOD/2 + 750
ps
Output Enable Time; NOTE 3
10
ns
Output Disable TIme; NOTE 3
8
ns
0.8V to 2V
0.15
tPERIOD/2 - 750
tPERIOD/2 ± 500
NOTE 1: Defined as the time difference between the input reference clock and the average feedback input signal
when the PLL is locked and the input reference frequency is stable.
NOTE 2: Defined as skew between outputs at the same supply voltage and with equal load conditions.
Measured at VDDO/2.
NOTE 3: These parameters are guaranteed by characterization. Not tested in production.
NOTE 4: This parameter is defined in accordance with JEDEC Standard 65.
87972DYI
www.idt.com
8
REV. E JUNE 25, 2010
ICS87972I
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12
LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
1.65V±5%
V
SCOPE
GND
V
DDO
2
DDO
2
➤
Qx
LVCMOS
V
DDO
QA0:QA3,
QB0:QB3,
QC0:QC3,
QSYNC,
QFB
tcycle
n
➤
VDD,
VDDA, VDDO
➤
2
tcycle n+1
➤
t jit(cc) = tcycle n –tcycle n+1
1000 Cycles
-1.65V±5%
CYCLE-TO-CYCLE JITTER
3.3V OUTPUT LOAD AC TEST CIRCUIT
VDD
V
DDO
Qx
2
CLK0,
CLK1
2
VDD
V
DDO
2
tsk(o)
2
➤ t(Ø)
➤
Qy
EXT_FB
t (Ø) mean = Static Phase Offset
(where t (Ø) is any random sample, and t (Ø) mean is the average
of the sampled cycles measured on controlled edges)
STATIC PHASE OFFSET
OUTPUT SKEW
2.4V
Clock
Outputs
2.4V
QA0:QA3,
QB0:QB3,
QC0:QC3,
QSYNC,
QFB
0.5V
0.5V
tR
tF
VDDO
VDDO
VDDO
2
2
2
t PW
t PERIOD
odc =
OUTPUT DUTY CYCLE/PULSE WIDTH/PERIOD
OUTPUT RISE/FALL TIME
87972DYI
t PW
t PERIOD
www.idt.com
9
REV. E JUNE 25, 2010
ICS87972I
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12
LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER
APPLICATION INFORMATION
USING THE OUTPUT FREEZE CIRCUITRY
OVERVIEW
FRZ_CLK signal. To place an output in the freeze state, a logic
“0” must be written to the respective freeze enable bit in the shift
register. To unfreeze an output, a logic “1” must be written to the
respective freeze enable bit. Outputs will not become enabled/
disabled until all 12 data bits are shifted into the shift register.
When all 12 data bits are shifted in the register, the next rising
edge of FRZ_CLK will enable or disable the outputs. If the bit
that is following the 12th bit in the register is a logic “0”, it is used
for the start bit of the next cycle; otherwise, the device will wait
and won’t start the next cycle until it sees a logic “0” bit. Freezing and unfreezing of the output clock is synchronous (see the
timing diagram below). When going into a frozen state, the output clock will go LOW at the time it would normally go LOW, and
the freeze logic will keep the output low until unfrozen. Likewise,
when coming out of the frozen state, the output will go HIGH
only when it would normally go HIGH. This logic, therefore, prevents runt pulses when going into and out of the frozen state.
To enable low power states within a system, each output of
ICS87972I (Except QC0 and QFB) can be individually frozen
(stopped in the logic “0” state) using a simple serial interface
to a 12 bit shift register. A serial interface was chosen to eliminate the need for each output to have its own Output Enable
pin, which would dramatically increase pin count and package
cost. Common sources in a system that can be used to drive
the ICS87972I serial interface are FPGA’s and ASICs.
PROTOCOL
The Serial interface consists of two pins, FRZ_Data (Freeze
Data) and FRZ_CLK (Freeze Clock). Each of the outputs which
can be frozen has its own freeze enable bit in the 12 bit shift
register. The sequence is started by supplying a logic “0” start
bit followed by 12NRZ freeze enable bits. The period of each
FRZ_DATA bit equals the period of the FRZ_CLK signal. The
FRZ_DATA serial transmission should be timed so the ICS87972I
can sample each FRZ_DATA bit with the rising edge of the
FRZ_DATA
rt
Sta it
B
QA0
QA1
QA2
QA3
QB0
QB1
QB2
QB3
QC1
QC2
QC3 QSYNC
FRZ_CLK
FRZ
Clocked
FREEZE DATA INPUT PROTOCOL
FRZ
Latched
FIGURE 2A.
Qx FREEZE Internal
Qx Internal
Qx Out
FIGURE 2B. OUTPUT DISABLE TIMING
87972DYI
www.idt.com
10
REV. E JUNE 25, 2010
ICS87972I
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12
LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER
POWER SUPPLY FILTERING TECHNIQUES
As in any high speed analog circuitry, the power supply pins
are vulnerable to random noise. The ICS87972I provides separate power supplies to isolate any high switching
noise from the outputs to the internal PLL. VDD, VDDA and VDDO
should be individually connected to the power supply
plane through vias, and bypass capacitors should be
used for each pin. To achieve optimum jitter performance,
power supply isolation is required. Figure 3 illustrates how
a 10Ω resistor along with a 10μF and a .01μF bypass
capacitor should be connected to each VDDA pin.
3.3V
VDD
.01μF
10Ω
V DDA
.01μF
10μF
FIGURE 3. POWER SUPPLY FILTERING
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR UNUSED INPUT AND OUTPUT PINS
INPUTS:
OUTPUTS:
CRYSTAL INPUT:
For applications not requiring the use of the crystal oscillator
input, both XTAL_IN and XTAL_OUT can be left floating.
Though not required, but for additional protection, a 1kΩ
resistor can be tied from XTAL_IN to ground.
LVCMOS OUTPUT:
All unused LVCMOS output can be left floating. We
recommend that there is no trace attached.
CLK INPUT:
For applications not requiring the use of a clock input, it can
be left floating. Though not required, but for additional
protection, a 1kΩ resistor can be tied from the CLK input to
ground.
LVCMOS CONTROL PINS:
All control pins have internal pull-ups or pull-downs; additional
resistance is not required but can be added for additional
protection. A 1kΩ resistor can be used.
87972DYI
www.idt.com
11
REV. E JUNE 25, 2010
ICS87972I
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12
LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER
APPLICATION SCHEMATIC EXAMPLE
put can be either hardwired on the board or controlled by
LVCMOS drivers. In this example, both hardwired and
LVCMOS driver controlling the logic input are shown. For the
power supply pins, it is recommended at least one decoupling
capacitor per power pin. The decoupling capacitors should
be placed as close to the power pins as possible.
Figure 4 shows an application schematic example of
ICS87972I. This example provides general handling of input/
output termination, logic control input and power supply filtering. In this example, the clock inputs are driven by LVCMOS
drivers. Series termination for LVCMOS drivers is shown. Additional LVCMOS termination approaches are shown in the
LVCMOS Termination Application Note. The logic control in-
R1
R9
33
43
Zo = 50
Zo = 50
VDDO
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
Ro=16 Ohm
LVCMOS
U1
33
Zo = 50
VDD
Ro=16 Ohm
LVCMOS
R11
R8
1K
33
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Zo = 50
33
GNDI
nMR/OE
FRZ_CLK
FRZ_DATA
FSEL_FB2
PLL_SEL
REF_SEL
CLK_SEL
CLK0
CLK1
XTAL1
XTAL2
VDDA
Zo = 50
Ro=16 Ohm
LVCMOS
GNDO
QB0
VDDO
QB1
GNDO
QB2
VDDO
QB3
EXT_FB
GNDO
QFB
VDD
FSEL_FB0
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
VDD
Zo = 50
VDD
R2
INV_CLK
GNDO
QC3
VDDO
QC2
FSEL_C1
FSEL_C0
QC1
VDDO
QC0
GNDO
QSYNC
FSEL_FB1
Ro=16 Ohm
LVCMOS
R12
VCO_SEL
GNDO
QA0
VDDO
QA1
GNDO
QA2
VDDO
QA3
FSEL_A0
FSEL_A1
FSEL_B0
FSEL_B1
R10
R5
1K
C5
0.1uF
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
87972i
43
R2
43
Zo = 50
R7
VDD
10 - 15
C16
10u
R13
C11
0.01u
1K
R3
43
LVCMOS
Zo = 50
Logic Input Pin Examples
R14
1K
Set Logic
Input to
'1'
VDD
LVCMOS
VDD=3.3V
(U1-17)
C3
0.1uF
VDDO
(U1-22)
C4
0.1uF
(U1-33)
C6
0.1uF
(U1-37)
C7
0.1uF
(U1-45)
(U1-49)
C8
0.1uF
VDDO=3.3V
C9
0.1uF
RU1
1K
Set Logic
Input to
'0'
VDD
RU2
Not Install
To Logic
Input
pins
RD1
Not Install
To Logic
Input
pins
RD2
1K
FIGURE 4. ICS87972I LAYOUT SCHEMATIC
87972DYI
www.idt.com
12
REV. E JUNE 25, 2010
ICS87972I
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12
LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER
RELIABILITY INFORMATION
TABLE 8. θJAVS. AIR FLOW TABLE
FOR
52 LEAD LQFP
θJA by Velocity (Linear Feet per Minute)
Single-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards
0
200
500
58.0°C/W
42.3°C/W
47.1°C/W
36.4°C/W
42.0°C/W
34.0°C/W
NOTE: Most modern PCB designs use multi-layered boards. The data in the second row pertains to most designs.
TRANSISTOR COUNT
The transistor count for ICS87972I is: 8364
87972DYI
www.idt.com
13
REV. E JUNE 25, 2010
ICS87972I
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12
LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER
PACKAGE OUTLINE - Y SUFFIX
FOR
52 LEAD LQFP
TABLE 9. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
JEDEC VARIATION
ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS
SYMBOL
BCC
MINIMUM
NOMINAL
MAXIMUM
52
N
A
--
--
1.60
A1
0.05
--
0.15
A2
1.35
1.40
1.45
b
0.22
0.32
0.38
b1
0.22
0.30
0.33
D
12.00 BASIC
D1
10.00 BASIC
E
12.00 BASIC
E1
10.00 BASIC
e
0.65 BASIC
ccc
0.45
--
0.10
ddd
--
--
0.13
Reference Document: JEDEC Publication 95, MS-026
87972DYI
www.idt.com
14
REV. E JUNE 25, 2010
ICS87972I
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12
LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER
TABLE 10. ORDERING INFORMATION
Part/Order Number
Marking
Package
Shipping Packaging
Temperature
87972DYI
ICS87972DYI
52 Lead LQFP
tray
-40°C to 85°C
87972DYIT
ICS87972DYI
52 Lead LQFP
500 tape & reel
-40°C to 85°C
87972DYILF
ICS87972DYILF
52 Lead "Lead-Free" LQFP
tray
-40°C to 85°C
87972DYILFT
ICS87972DYILF
52 Lead "Lead-Free" LQFP
500 tape & reel
-40°C to 85°C
NOTE: Par ts that are ordered with an "LF" suffix to the par t number are the Pb-Free configuration and are RoHS complaint.
While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Device Technology, Inc. (IDT) assumes no responsibility for either its use or for infringement of
any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use in normal commercial and industrial
applications. Any other applications such as those requiring high reliability, or other extraordinary environmental requirements are not recommended without additional processing by IDT. IDT reserves
the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice. IDT does not authorize or warrant any IDT product for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments.
87972DYI
www.idt.com
15
REV. E JUNE 25, 2010
ICS87972I
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12
LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER
Rev
A
A
A
B
B
C
Table
1
T2
T4A
T2
T4A
T6
C
D
T2
T6
T10
C
87972DYI
T10
Page
4
2
12
5
7
11
5
10
7
8
11
1
5
8
11
15
15
17
REVISION HISTORY SHEET
Description of Change
Pin Description Table - added pins 20 and 21.
Block Diagram - added missing dividers to the Data Generator.
Revised Package Outline diagram.
Pin Characteristics - changed the CPD limit from 25pF typical to 18pf max.
Power Supply Table - changed the IDD limit from 215mA max. to 250mA max.
Application Information:
Added section, "Power Supply Filtering Techniques".
Pin Characteristics - changed CIN from 4pF max. to 4pF typical.
Corrected Freeze Data labeling on Figure 2A.
Power Supply Table - changed minimum VDDA from 3.135V to 2.935V.
Cr ystal Table - changed ESR from 80Ω to 50Ω.
Added Schematic Layout.
Features Section - add lead-free bullet.
Pin Characteristics table - added 5Ω min. and 12Ω max to ROUT.
Cr ystal Characteristics table - added Drive Level.
Added Recommendations for Unused Input and Output Pins.
Ordering Information table - added lead-free par t number, marking and note.
Updated datasheet's header/footer with IDT from ICS.
Removed ""ICS"" prefix from Par t/Order Number column.
Added Contact Page.
www.idt.com
16
Date
9/9/02
10/18/02
12/5/02
3/24/03
5/8/03
6/27/03
12/28/04
11/29/05
6/25/10
REV. E JUNE 25, 2010
ICS87972I
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-12
LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK MULTIPLIER/ZERO DELAY BUFFER
We’ve Got Your Timing Solution.
6024 Silver Creek Valley Road
San Jose, CA 95138
Sales
Tech Support
800-345-7015 (inside USA)
+408-284-8200 (outside USA)
Fax: 408-284-2775
[email protected]
© 2010 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Product specifications subject to change without notice. IDT, the IDT logo, ICS and HiPerClockS are trademarks of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
Accelerated Thinking is a service mark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All other brands, product names and marks are or may be trademarks or registered trademarks used to identify products or services of
their respective owners.
Printed in USA
87972DYI
www.idt.com
17
REV. E JUNE 25, 2010