MJE5740, MJE5742 NPN Silicon Power Darlington Transistors The MJE5740 and MJE5742 Darlington transistors are designed for high−voltage power switching in inductive circuits. Features www.onsemi.com • These Devices are Pb−Free and are RoHS Compliant* POWER DARLINGTON TRANSISTORS 8 AMPERES 300−400 VOLTS 80 WATTS Applications • • • • • Small Engine Ignition Switching Regulators Inverters Solenoid and Relay Drivers Motor Controls MAXIMUM RATINGS Rating Symbol Collector−Emitter Voltage MJE5740 MJE5742 Collector−Emitter Voltage Unit Vdc 300 400 VCEV MJE5740 MJE5742 Emitter−Base Voltage Collector Current Value VCEO(sus) 600 800 8 Vdc IC Adc ICM 8 16 − Continuous − Peak (Note 1) IB IBM 2.5 5 Adc Total Device Dissipation @ TA = 25_C Derate above 25°C PD 2 0.016 W W/_C Total Device Dissipation @ TC = 25_C Derate above 25°C PD 100 0.8 W W/_C TJ, Tstg −65 to +150 _C Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range ≈ 50 COLLECTOR 2,4 VEB − Continuous − Peak (Note 1) Base Current ≈ 100 Vdc BASE 1 EMITTER 3 MARKING DIAGRAM MJE574xG THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Characteristics Symbol Max Unit Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case RqJC 1.25 _C/W Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient RqJA 62.5 _C/W Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes 1/8″ from Case for 5 Seconds TL 275 _C Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected. 1. Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 5 ms, Duty Cycle ≤ 10%. *For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D. © Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2015 January, 2015 − Rev. 12 1 1 2 TO−220AB CASE 221A−09 STYLE 1 AY WW 3 MJE574x = G A Y WW = = = = Device Code x = 0 or 2 Pb−Free Package Assembly Location Year Work Week ORDERING INFORMATION See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package dimensions section on page 2 of this data sheet. Publication Order Number: MJE5740/D MJE5740, MJE5742 ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25_C unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit VCEO(sus) 300 400 − − − − Vdc Collector Cutoff Current (VCEV = Rated Value, VBE(off) = 1.5 Vdc) (VCEV = Rated Value, VBE(off) = 1.5 Vdc, TC = 100_C) ICEV − − − − 1 5 mAdc Emitter Cutoff Current (VEB = 8 Vdc, IC = 0) IEBO − − 75 mAdc OFF CHARACTERISTICS (Note 2) Collector−Emitter Sustaining Voltage (IC = 50 mA, IB = 0) MJE5740 MJE5742 SECOND BREAKDOWN Second Breakdown Collector Current with Base Forward Biased Clamped Inductive SOA with Base Reverse Biased IS/b See Figure 6 RBSOA See Figure 7 ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 2) DC Current Gain (IC = 0.5 Adc, VCE = 5 Vdc) (IC = 4 Adc, VCE = 5 Vdc) hFE 50 200 100 400 − − − Collector−Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 4 Adc, IB = 0.2 Adc) Collector−Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 8 Adc, IB = 0.4 Adc) Collector−Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 4 Adc, IB = 0.2 Adc, TC = 100_C) VCE(sat) − − − − − − 2 3 2.2 Vdc Base−Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 4 Adc, IB = 0.2 Adc) Base−Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 8 Adc, IB = 0.4 Adc) Base−Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 4 Adc, IB = 0.2 Adc, TC = 100_C) VBE(sat) − − − − − − 2.5 3.5 2.4 Vdc Vf − − 2.5 Vdc td − 0.04 − ms tr − 0.5 − ms ts − 8 − ms tf − 2 − ms tsv − 4 − ms tc − 2 − ms Diode Forward Voltage (Note 3) (IF = 5 Adc) SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS Typical Resistive Load (Table 1) Delay Time (VCC = 250 Vdc, IC(pk) = 6 A IB1 = IB2 = 0.25 A, tp = 25 ms, Duty Cycle v 1%) Rise Time Storage Time Fall Time Inductive Load, Clamped (Table 1) Voltage Storage Time Crossover Time (IC(pk) = 6 A, VCE(pk) = 250 Vdc IB1 = 0.06 A, VBE(off) = 5 Vdc) Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions. 2. Pulse Test: Pulse Width 300 ms, Duty Cycle = 2%. 3. The internal Collector−to−Emitter diode can eliminate the need for an external diode to clamp inductive loads. Tests have shown that the Forward Recovery Voltage (Vf) of this diode is comparable to that of typical fast recovery rectifiers. ORDERING INFORMATION Device Package MJE5740G TO−220 (Pb−Free) MJE5742G TO−220 (Pb−Free) www.onsemi.com 2 Shipping 50 Units / Rail MJE5740, MJE5742 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS POWER DERATING FACTOR (%) 100 IC(pk) SECOND BREAKDOWN DERATING 80 VCE(pk) 90% VCE(pk) IC tsv 90% IC trv tfi tti 60 tc THERMAL DERATING VCE 40 10% VCE(pk) IB 90% IB1 10% IC(pk) 2% IC 20 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) 140 160 TIME Figure 1. Power Derating Figure 2. Inductive Switching Measurements 2.4 150°C 1000 VCE = 5 V +25°C -55°C 100 10 0.1 2 1 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 5 2.2 hFE = 20 2 1.8 -55°C 1.6 1.4 +25°C 1.2 +150°C 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 10 0.2 Figure 3. DC Current Gain VCE , COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN VBE, BASE-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 2000 0.5 1 2 5 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) Figure 4. Base−Emitter Voltage 1.8 1.6 hFE = 20 1.4 1.2 1 -55°C 0.8 +25°C 0.6 +150°C 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) Figure 5. Collector−Emitter Saturation Voltage www.onsemi.com 3 10 10 MJE5740, MJE5742 Table 1. Test Conditions for Dynamic Performance RESISTIVE SWITCHING REVERSE BIAS SAFE OPERATING AREA AND INDUCTIVE SWITCHING +5 V TEST CIRCUITS 0.001 mF PW DUTY CYCLE ≤ 10% tr, tf ≤ 10 ns 1 k 68 +VCC MJE21 0 33 1N493 3 2N222 2 L 47 1/2 W COIL DATA: FERROXCUBE CORE #6656 FULL BOBBIN (~16 TURNS) #16 100 RC Vclamp 5.1 k 51 IB VCE TEST WAVEFORMS IC(pk) t t1 VCE tf -4 V - VBE(off) VCC = 30 V VCE(pk) = 250 Vdc IC(pk) = 6 A TIM E t t2 ≈ Lcoil (IC pk) VCC Lcoil (IC pk) Vclamp t2 www.onsemi.com 4 VCC = 250 V D1 = 1N5820 OR EQUIV. +10 V t1 ADJUSTED TO OBTAIN IC t1 ≈ VCEOR Vclamp D 1 MJE20 0 GAP FOR 200 mH/20 A Lcoil = 200 mH tf CLAMPED SCOPE RB *SELECTED FOR ≥ 1 kV OUTPUT WAVEFORMS IC TUT T.U.T. 1 k 2N2905 NOTE: PW and VCC Adjusted for Desired IC RB Adjusted for Desired IB1 MR826 * IC RB 1 +5 Vk 1N493 3 0.02 mF 270 CIRCUIT VALUES VCC 33 1N493 3 TEST EQUIPMENT SCOPE-TEKTRONICS 475 OR EQUIVALENT 25 ms 0 - 9.2 V tr, tf < 10 ns DUTY CYCLE = 1% RB AND RC ADJUSTED FOR DESIRED IB AND IC MJE5740, MJE5742 SAFE OPERATING AREA INFORMATION FORWARD BIAS REVERSE BIAS There are two limitations on the power handling ability of a transistor: average junction temperature and second breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC − VCE limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation; i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater dissipation than the curves indicate. The data of Figure 6 is based on TC = 25_C; TJ(pk) is variable depending on power level. Second breakdown pulse limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% but must be derated when TC ≥ 25_C. Second breakdown limitations do not derate the same as thermal limitations. Allowable current at the voltages shown on Figure 6 may be found at any case temperature by using the appropriate curve on Figure 1. For inductive loads, high voltage and high current must be sustained simultaneously during turn−off, in most cases, with the base to emitter junction reverse biased. Under these conditions the collector voltage must be held to a safe level at or below a specific value of collector current. This can be accomplished by several means such as active clamping, RC snubbing, load line shaping, etc. The safe level for these devices is specified as Reverse Bias Safe Operating Area and represents the voltage−current condition allowable during reverse biased turnoff. This rating is verified under clamped conditions so that the device is never subjected to an avalanche mode. Figure 7 gives the complete RBSOA characteristics. 16 16 10 8 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) The Safe Operating Area figures shown in Figures 6 and 7 are specified ratings for these devices under the test conditions shown. 100 ms 3 10 ms 5ms 1 0.5 0.3 BONDING WIRE LIMIT 1ms dc THERMAL LIMIT (SINGLE PULSE) 0.1 SECOND BREAKDOWN LIMIT MJE5742 0.05 CURVES APPLY BELOW RATED VCEO MJE5740 0.02 14 12 10 8 VBE(off) ≤ 5 V TJ = 100°C 6 4 MJE5742 MJE5740 2 0 5 100 10 20 50 200 VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 0 400 Figure 6. Forward Bias Safe Operating Area 100 200 300 400 VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 7. Reverse Bias Safe Operating Area RESISTIVE SWITCHING PERFORMANCE 10 tr 7 ts 5 0.3 0.2 t, TIME (s) μ t, TIME (s) μ 1 0.7 0.5 VCC = 250 V IB1 = IB2 IC/IB = 20 td 0.1 3 2 1 0.07 0.05 0.7 0.5 0.03 0.02 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.7 1 2 3 5 7 10 VCC = 250 V IB1 = IB2 IC/IB = 20 tf 0.5 0.7 1 2 3 5 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) Figure 8. Turn−On Time Figure 9. Turn−Off Time www.onsemi.com 5 7 10 500 MJE5740, MJE5742 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS TO−220 CASE 221A−09 ISSUE AH −T− B SEATING PLANE C F T S 4 DIM A B C D F G H J K L N Q R S T U V Z A Q 1 2 3 U H K Z L R V NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE ALLOWED. J G D N INCHES MIN MAX 0.570 0.620 0.380 0.415 0.160 0.190 0.025 0.038 0.142 0.161 0.095 0.105 0.110 0.161 0.014 0.024 0.500 0.562 0.045 0.060 0.190 0.210 0.100 0.120 0.080 0.110 0.045 0.055 0.235 0.255 0.000 0.050 0.045 ----0.080 STYLE 1: PIN 1. 2. 3. 4. MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 14.48 15.75 9.66 10.53 4.07 4.83 0.64 0.96 3.61 4.09 2.42 2.66 2.80 4.10 0.36 0.61 12.70 14.27 1.15 1.52 4.83 5.33 2.54 3.04 2.04 2.79 1.15 1.39 5.97 6.47 0.00 1.27 1.15 ----2.04 BASE COLLECTOR EMITTER COLLECTOR ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. 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