S i 5 3 5 0 B -B F ACTORY - P ROGRAMMABLE A NY - F REQUENCY CMOS C L O C K G ENERATOR + V C X O Features www.silabs.com/custom-timing Generates up to 8 non-integer-related frequencies from 2.5 kHz to 200 MHz Exact frequency synthesis at each output (0 ppm error) Highly linear VCXO gain (kv) Glitchless frequency changes Low output period jitter: < 70 ps pp, typ Configurable Spread Spectrum selectable at each output User-configurable control pins: Output Enable (OEB_0/1/2) Power Down (PDN) Frequency Select (FS_0/1) Spread Spectrum Enable (SSEN) Supports static phase offset Rise/fall time control Operates from a low-cost, fixed frequency AT-cut, non-pullable crystal: 25 or 27 MHz Separate voltage supply pins provide level translation: Core VDD: 2.5 V or 3.3 V Output VDDO: 1.8 V, 2.5 V, or 3.3 V Excellent PSRR eliminates external power supply filtering Very low power consumption (25 mA, core, typ) Available in 2 packages types: 10-MSOP: 3 outputs 20-QFN (4x4 mm): 8 outputs PCIE Gen 1 compliant Supports HCSL compatible swing HDTV, DVD/Blu-ray, set-top box Audio/video equipment, gaming Printers, scanners, projectors Handheld instrumentation 20-QFN Ordering Information: See page 20 Applications 10-MSOP Residential gateways Networking/communication Servers, storage XO replacement Description The Si5350B combines a clock generator and VCXO function into a single device. A flexible architecture enables this user definable custom timing device to generate any of the specified output frequencies from either the internal PLL or the VCXO. This allows the Si5350B to replace multiple crystals, crystal oscillators, and VCXOs. Custom pin-controlled Si5350B devices can be requested using the ClockBuilder web-based part number utility: www.silabs.com/ClockBuilder. Functional Block Diagram Rev. 1.0 4/15 Copyright © 2015 by Silicon Laboratories Si5350B-B Si5350B-B Table 1. The Complete Si5350/51 Clock Generator Family Part Number I2C or Pin Frequency Reference Programmed? Outputs Datasheet Si5351A-B-GT I2C XTAL only Blank 3 Si5351-B Si5351A-B-GM I2C XTAL only Blank 8 Si5351-B Si5351B-B-GM I2C XTAL and/or Voltage Blank 8 Si5351-B Si5351C-B-GM I2C XTAL and/or CLKIN Blank 8 Si5351-B Si5351A-Bxxxxx-GT I2C XTAL only Factory Pre-Programmed 3 Si5351-B Si5351A-Bxxxxx-GM I2C XTAL only Factory Pre-Programmed 8 Si5351-B Si5351B-Bxxxxx-GM I2C XTAL and/or Voltage Factory Pre-Programmed 8 Si5351-B Si5351C-Bxxxxx-GM I2C XTAL and/or CLKIN Factory Pre-Programmed 8 Si5351-B Si5350A-Bxxxxx-GT Pin XTAL only Factory Pre-Programmed 3 Si5350A-B Si5350A-Bxxxxx-GM Pin XTAL only Factory Pre-Programmed 8 Si5350A-B Si5350B-Bxxxxx-GT Pin XTAL and/or Voltage Factory Pre-Programmed 3 Si5350B-B Si5350B-Bxxxxx-GM Pin XTAL and/or Voltage Factory Pre-Programmed 8 Si5350B-B Si5350C-Bxxxxx-GT Pin XTAL and/or CLKIN Factory Pre-Programmed 3 Si5350C-B Si5350C-Bxxxxx-GM Pin XTAL and/or CLKIN Factory Pre-Programmed 8 Si5350C-B Notes: 1. XTAL = 25/27 MHz, Voltage = 0 to VDD, CLKIN = 10 to 100 MHz. "xxxxx" = unique custom code. 2. Create custom, factory pre-programmed parts at www.silabs.com/ClockBuilder. 2 Rev. 1.0 Si5350B-B TABLE O F C ONTENTS Section Page 1. Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 2. Typical Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 2.1. Si5350B Replaces Multiple Clocks and XOs 9 2.2. Applying a Reference Clock at XTAL Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 2.3. HCSL Compatible Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3. Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4. Configuring the Si5350B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 4.1. Crystal Inputs (XA, XB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4.2. Output Clocks (CLK0–CLK7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4.3. Programmable Control Pins (P0–P3) Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 4.4. Voltage Control Input (VC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 4.5. Design Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 5. Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 5.1. 20-pin QFN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 5.2. 10-Pin MSOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 6. Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 7. Package Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 7.1. 20-pin QFN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 8. Land Pattern: 20-Pin QFN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 8.1. 10-pin MSOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 9. Land Pattern: 10-Pin MSOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 10. Top Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29 10.1. 20-Pin QFN Top Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 10.2. Top Marking Explanation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 10.3. 10-Pin MSOP Top Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 10.4. Top Marking Explanation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Document Change List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 Contact Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 Rev. 1.0 3 Si5350B-B 1. Electrical Specifications Table 2. Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Symbol Ambient Temperature TA Core Supply Voltage VDD Output Buffer Voltage Test Condition VDDOx Min Typ Max Unit –40 25 85 °C 3.0 3.3 3.60 V 2.25 2.5 2.75 V 1.71 1.8 1.89 2.25 2.5 2.75 3.0 3.3 3.60 V Note: All minimum and maximum specifications are guaranteed and apply across the recommended operating conditions. Typical values apply at nominal supply voltages and an operating temperature of 25 °C unless otherwise noted. VDD and VDDOx can be operated at independent voltages. Power supply sequencing for VDD and VDDOx requires that all VDDOx be powered up either before or at the same time as VDD. Table 3. DC Characteristics (VDD = 2.5 V ±10%, or 3.3 V ±10%, TA = –40 to 85°C) Parameter Core Supply Current* Output Buffer Supply Current (Per Output)* Input Current Output Impedance Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit Enabled 3 outputs — 20 30 mA Enabled 8 outputs — 25 40 mA Power Down (PDN = VDD) — — 50 µA IDDOx CL = 5 pF — 2.2 5.6 mA IP0-P3 Pins P0, P1, P2, P3 VP0-P3 < 3.6 V — — 10 µA IVC VC — — 30 µA ZOI 3.3 V VDDO, default high drive — 50 — IDD *Note: Output clocks less than or equal to 100 MHz. 4 Rev. 1.0 Si5350B-B Table 4. AC Characteristics (VDD = 2.5 V ±10%, or 3.3 V ±10%, TA = –40 to 85°C) Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit 0 VDD/2 VDD V VCXO Control Voltage Range Vc VCXO Gain (configurable) kv Vc = 10–90% of VDD 18 — 150 ppm/V VCXO Control Voltage Linearity KVL Vc = 10–90% of VDD –5 — +5 % VCXO Pull Range (configurable)* PR VDD = 3.3 V Vc = 10–90% of VDD ±30 0 ±240 ppm — 10 — kHz VCXO Modulation Bandwidth Power-Up Time TRDY From VDD = VDDmin to valid output clock, CL = 5 pF, fCLKn > 1 MHz — 2 10 ms Power-Up Time, PLL Bypass Mode TBYP From VDD = VDDmin to valid output clock, CL = 5 pF, fCLKn > 1 MHz — 0.5 1 ms TOE From OEB assertion to valid clock output, CL = 5 pF, fCLKn > 1 MHz — — 10 µs Output Frequency Transition Time TFREQ fCLKn > 1 MHz — — 10 µs Spread Spectrum Frequency Deviation SSDEV Down spread. Selectable in 0.1% steps. –0.1 — –2.5 % Spread Spectrum Modulation Rate SSMOD 30 31.5 33 kHz Output Enable Time *Note: Contact Silicon Labs for VCXO operation at 2.5 V. Table 5. Input Characteristics (VDD = 2.5 V ±10%, or 3.3 V ±10%, TA = –40 to 85 °C) Parameter Crystal Frequency Symbol Test Condition fXTAL VC Input Resistance Min Typ Max Units 25 — 27 MHz 100 — — k P0-P3 Input Low Voltage VIL_P0-3 –0.1 — 0.3 x VDD V P0-P3 Input High Voltage VIH_P0-3 0.7 x VDD — 3.60 V Rev. 1.0 5 Si5350B-B Table 6. Output Characteristics (VDD = 2.5 V ±10%, or 3.3 V ±10%, TA = –40 to 85 °C) Parameter Frequency Range Symbol 1 Load Capacitance Duty Cycle Min Typ Max Units 0.0025 — 200 MHz FCLK < 100 MHz — — 15 pF FCLK 160 MHz, measured at VDD/2 45 50 55 % FCLK 160 MHz, measured at VDD/2 40 50 60 % 20% - 80%, CL = 5 pF — 1 1.5 ns FCLK CL DC Rise/Fall Time Test Condition tr/tf Output High Voltage VOH VDD – 0.6 — — V Output Low Voltage VOL — — 0.6 V — 40 95 70 155 50 90 70 150 50 95 Period Jitter2,3 Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter2,3 Period Jitter, VCXO2,3 Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter, VCXO2,3 JPER JCC JPER_VCXO JCC_VCXO 20-QFN, 4 outputs running, 1 per VDDO 10-MSOP or 20-QFN, all outputs running — 20‐QFN, 4 outputs running, 1 per VDDO — ps pk-pk ps pk 10-MSOP or 20-QFN, all outputs running — 20-QFN, 4 outputs running, 1 per VDDO — 10-MSOP or 20-QFN, all outputs running — 70 155 20-QFN, 4 outputs running, 1 per VDDO — 50 90 10-MSOP or 20-QFN, all outputs running — 70 150 ps pk-pk ps pk Notes: 1. Only two unique frequencies above 112.5 MHz can be simultaneously output. 2. Measured over 10k cycles. Jitter is only specified at the default high drive strength (50 output impedance). 3. Jitter is highly dependent on device frequency configuration. Specifications represent a “worst case, real world” frequency plan; actual performance may be substantially better. Three-output 10MSOP package measured with clock outputs of 74.25, 24.576, and 48 MHz. Eight-output 20QFN package measured with clock outputs of 33.33, 74.25, 27, 24.576, 22.5792, 28.322, 125, and 48 MHz. 6 Rev. 1.0 Si5350B-B Table 7. 25 MHz Crystal Requirements1,2 Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Crystal Frequency fXTAL — 25 — MHz Load Capacitance CL 6 — 12 pF rESR — — 150 dL 100 — — µW Equivalent Series Resistance Crystal Max Drive Level Notes: 1. Crystals which require load capacitances of 6, 8, or 10 pF should use the device’s internal load capacitance for optimum performance. See register 183 bits 7:6. A crystal with a 12 pF load capacitance requirement should use a combination of the internal 10 pF load capacitance in addition to external 2 pF load capacitance (e.g., by using 4 pF capacitors on XA and XB). 2. Refer to “AN551: Crystal Selection Guide” for more details. Table 8. 27 MHz Crystal Requirements1,2 Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Crystal Frequency fXTAL — 27 — MHz Load Capacitance CL 6 — 12 pF Equivalent Series Resistance rESR — — 150 Crystal Max Drive Level Spec dL 100 — — µW Notes: 1. Crystals which require load capacitances of 6, 8, or 10 pF should use the device’s internal load capacitance for optimum performance. See register 183 bits 7:6. A crystal with a 12 pF load capacitance requirement should use a combination of the internal 10 pF load capacitance in addition to external 2 pF load capacitance (e.g., by using 4 pF capacitors on XA and XB). 2. Refer to “AN551: Crystal Selection Guide” for more details. Rev. 1.0 7 Si5350B-B Table 9. Thermal Conditions Parameter Symbol Test Condition Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient JA Still Air Thermal Resistance Junction to Case JC Still Air Package Value Unit 10-MSOP 131 °C/W 20-QFN 119 °C/W 20-QFN 16 °C/W Table 10. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter DC Supply Voltage Input Voltage Temperature Range Symbol Test Condition Value Unit VDD_max –0.5 to 3.8 V VIN_P0-3 Pins P0, P1, P2, P3 –0.5 to 3.8 V VIN_VC VC –0.5 to (VDD+0.3) V VIN_XA/ B Pins XA, XB –0.5 to 1.3 V V –55 to 150 °C TJ Note: Permanent device damage may occur if the absolute maximum ratings are exceeded. Functional operation should be restricted to the conditions as specified in the operational sections of this data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. 8 Rev. 1.0 Si5350B-B 2. Typical Application 2.1. Si5350B Replaces Multiple Clocks and XOs The Si5350B is a clock generation device that provides both synchronous and free-running clocks for applications where power, board size, and cost are critical. An application where both free-running and synchronous clocks are required is shown in Figure 1. XA OSC 27 MHz Multi Synth 0 PLL Multi Synth 1 XB Multi Synth 2 VCXO CLK1 48 MHz CLK2 28.322 MHz CLK3 Multi Synth 4 Multi Synth 5 Si5350B 125 MHz Ethernet PHY USB Controller HDMI Port Multi Synth 3 VC CLK0 74.25 MHz CLK4 74.25/1.001 MHz CLK5 24.576 MHz Video/Audio Processor Figure 1. Example of an Si5350B in an Audio/Video Application 2.2. Applying a Reference Clock at XTAL Input The Si5350B can be driven with a clock signal through the XA input pin. VIN = 1 VPP 25/27 MHz XA 0.1 µF PLLA Multi Synth 1 OSC XB Multi Synth 0 PLLB Note: Float the XB input while driving the XA input with a clock Multi Synth N Figure 2. Si5350B Driven by a Clock Signal Rev. 1.0 9 Si5350B-B 2.3. HCSL Compatible Outputs The Si5350B can be configured to support HCSL compatible swing when the VDDO of the output pair of interest is set to 2.5 V (i.e., VDDOA must be 2.5 V when using CLK0/1; VDDOB must be 2.5 V for CLK2/3 and so on). The circuit in the figure below must be applied to each of the two clocks used, and one of the clocks in the pair must also be inverted to generate a differential pair. ZO = 50 PLLA Multi Synth 0 0 R1 511 240 OSC PLLB Multi Synth 1 ZO = 50 0 R1 511 240 Multi Synth N R2 Note: The complementary -180 degree out of phase output clock is generated using the INV function Figure 3. Si5350B Output is HCSL Compatible 10 R2 Rev. 1.0 HCSL CLKIN Si5350B-B 3. Functional Description The Si5350B features a high-frequency PLL, a high-frequency VCXO and a high-resolution fractional MultiSynthTM divider on each output. A block diagram of both the 3-output and the 8-output clock generators are shown in Figure 4. Free-running clocks are generated from the on-chip oscillator + PLL, and a separate voltage controlled oscillator (VCXO) is used to generate synchronous clocks. A fixed-frequency non-pullable standard AT-cut crystal provides frequency stability for both the internal oscillator and VCXO. The flexible synthesis architecture of the Si5350B generates up to eight non-integer related frequencies and any combination of free-running and/or synchronous clocks. 10-MSOP XA OSC VDDO VDD MultiSynth 0 F1_0 PLL F2_0 XB R0 CLK0 R1 CLK1 R2 CLK2 FS MultiSynth 1 F1_1 VCXO VC F2_1 FS P0 MultiSynth 2 F1_2 Control Logic F2_2 FS MultiSynth 3 GND VDD 20-QFN MultiSynth 0 F1_0 XA OSC PLL F2_0 VDDOA R0 CLK0 FS XB MultiSynth 1 F1_1 VCXO VC F2_1 CLK1 R1 FS MultiSynth 2 F1_2 F2_2 VDDOB R2 CLK2 FS MultiSynth 3 F1_3 F2_3 CLK3 R3 FS MultiSynth 4 F1_4 F2_4 VDDOC R4 CLK4 FS MultiSynth 5 F1_5 P0 P1 P2 F2_5 Control Logic CLK5 R5 FS VDDOD MultiSynth 6 F1_6 P3 R6 CLK6 MultiSynth 7 F1_7 CLK7 R7 GND Figure 4. Block Diagram of the 3 and 8 Output Si5350B Devices Rev. 1.0 11 Si5350B-B 4. Configuring the Si5350B The Si5350B is a factory-programmed custom clock generator that is user definable with a simple to use webbased utility (www.silabs.com/ClockBuilder). The ClockBuilder utility provides a simple graphical interface that allows the user to enter input and output frequencies along with other custom features as described in the following sections. All synthesis calculations are automatically performed by ClockBuilder to ensure an optimum configuration. A unique part number is assigned to each custom configuration. 4.1. Crystal Inputs (XA, XB) The Si5350B uses a fixed-frequency non-pullable standard AT-cut crystal as a reference to synthesize its output clocks and to provide the frequency stability for the VCXO. 4.1.1. Crystal Frequency The Si5350B can operate using either a 25 MHz or a 27 MHz crystal. 4.1.2. Internal XTAL Load Capacitors Internal load capacitors are provided to eliminate the need for external components when connecting a XTAL to the Si5350B. The total internal XTAL load capacitance (CL) can be selected to be 0, 6, 8, or 10 pF. XTALs with alternate load capacitance requirements are supported using additional external load capacitance 2 pF (e.g., by using 4 pF capacitors on XA and XB) as shown in Figure 5. XA XB Optional internal load capacitance 0, 6, 8,10 pF Optional additional external load capacitance (< 2 pF) Figure 5. External XTAL with Optional Load Capacitors 4.2. Output Clocks (CLK0–CLK7) The Si5350B is orderable as a 3-output (10-MSOP) or 8-output (20-QFN) clock generator. Output clocks CLK0 to CLK5 can be ordered with two clock frequencies (F1_x, F2_x) which are selectable with the optional frequency select pins (FS0/1). See “4.3.3. Frequency Select (FS_0, FS_1)” for more details on the operation of the frequency select pins. Each output clock can select its reference either from the PLL or from the VCXO. 4.2.1. Output Clock Frequency Outputs can be configured at any frequency from 2.5 kHz up to 200 MHz. However, only two unique frequencies above 112.5 MHz can be simultaneously output. For example, 125 MHz (CLK0), 130 MHz (CLK1), and 150 MHz (CLKx) is not allowed. Note that multiple copies of frequencies above 112.5 MHz can be provided, for example, 125 MHz could be provided on four outputs (CLKS0-3) simultaneously with 130 MHz on four different outputs (CLKs4-7). 4.2.2. .Spread Spectrum Spread spectrum can be enabled on any of the clock outputs that use PLLA as its reference. Spread spectrum is useful for reducing electromagnetic interference (EMI). Enabling spread spectrum on an output clock modulates its frequency, which effectively reduces the overall amplitude of its radiated energy. Note that spread spectrum is not available on clocks synchronized to PLLB or to the VCXO. The Si5350B supports several levels of spread spectrum allowing the designer to choose an ideal compromise between system performance and EMI compliance. An optional spread spectrum enable pin (SSEN) is configurable to enable or disable the spread spectrum feature. See “4.3.1. Spread Spectrum Enable (SSEN)” for 12 Rev. 1.0 Si5350B-B details. Reduced Am plitude and EM I Center Frequency Am plitude fc fc No Spread Spectrum D ow n Spread Figure 6. Available Spread Spectrum Profiles 4.2.3. Invert/Non-Invert By default, each of the output clocks are generated in phase (non-inverted) with respect to each other. An option to invert any of the clock outputs is also available. 4.2.4. Output State When Disabled There are up to three output enable pins configurable on the Si5350B as described in “4.3.4. Output Enable (OEB_0, OEB_1, OEB_2)” . The output state when disabled for each of the outputs is configurable as one of the following: disable low, disable high, or disable in high-impedance. 4.2.5. Powering Down Unused Outputs Unused clock outputs can be completely powered down to conserve power. 4.3. Programmable Control Pins (P0–P3) Options Up to four programmable control pins (P0-P3) are configurable allowing direct pin control of the following features: 4.3.1. Spread Spectrum Enable (SSEN) An optional control pin allows disabling the spread spectrum feature for all outputs that were configured with spread spectrum enabled. Hold SSEN low to disable spread spectrum. The SSEN pin provides a convenient method of evaluating the effect of using spread spectrum clocks during EMI compliance testing. 4.3.2. Power Down (PDN) An optional power down control pin allows a full shutdown of the Si5350B to minimize power consumption when its output clocks are not being used. The Si5350B is in normal operation when the PDN pin is held low and is in power down mode when held high. Power consumption when the device is in power down mode is indicated in Table 3 on page 4. 4.3.3. Frequency Select (FS_0, FS_1) The Si5350B offers the option of configuring up to two frequencies per clock output (CLK0-CLK5) for either freerunning or synchronous clocks. This is a useful feature for applications that need to support more than one freerunning or synchronous clock rate on the same output. An example of this is shown in Figure 7. The FS pins select which frequency is generated from the clock output. In this example FS0 selects the output frequency on CLK0, and FS1 selects the frequency on CLK1. Rev. 1.0 13 Si5350B-B 27 MHz FS0 Bit Level F1_0: 74.25 MHz 1 F2_0: 74.25 MHz 1.001 FS1 Bit Level XA Free-running Frequency 0 XB FS0 F1_1: 24.576 MHz 1 F2_1: 22.5792 MHz Si5350B FS1 Synchronous Frequency 0 CLK0 Free-running Clock 74.25 MHz 1.001 74.25 MHz or Synchronous Clock CLK1 24.576 MHz or 22.5792 MHz Video/Audio Processor VC Figure 7. Example of Generating Two Clock Frequencies from the Same Clock Output Up to two frequency select pins are available on the Si5350B. Each of the frequency select pins can be linked to any of the clock outputs as shown in Figure 8. For example, FS_0 can be linked to control clock frequency selection on CLK0, CLK3, and CLK5; FS_1 can be used to control clock frequency selection on CLK1, CLK2, and CLK4. Any other combination is also possible. The frequency select feature is not available for CLKs 6 and 7. The Si5350B uses control circuitry to ensure that frequency changes are glitchless. This ensures that the clock always completes its last cycle before starting a new clock cycle of a different frequency. Customizable FS Control FS FS FS_0 Output Frequency 0 F1_0, F1_3, F1_5 1 F2_0, F2_3, F2_5 FS_0 FS FS FS FS_1 Output Frequency 0 F1_1, F1_2, F1_4 1 F2_1, F2_2, F2_4 FS_1 FS Glitchless Frequency Changes MultiSynth 0 CLK0 MultiSynth 1 CLK1 MultiSynth 2 CLK2 MultiSynth 3 CLK3 MultiSynth 4 CLK4 MultiSynth 5 CLK5 New frequency starts at its leading edge Frequency_A Frequency_B Frequency_A CLKx Cannot be controlled by FS pins CLK6 Full cycle completes before changing to a new frequency CLK7 Figure 8. Example Configuration of a Pin-Controlled Frequency Select (FS) 14 Rev. 1.0 Si5350B-B 4.3.4. Output Enable (OEB_0, OEB_1, OEB_2) Up to three output enable pins (OEB_0/1/2) are available on the Si5350B. Similar to the FS pins, each OEB pin can be linked to any of the output clocks. In the example shown in Figure 9, OEB_0 is linked to control CLK0, CLK3, and CLK5; OEB_1 is linked to control CLK6 and CLK7, and OEB_2 is linked to control CLK1, CLK2, CLK4, and CLK5. Any other combination is also possible. If more than one OEB pin is linked to the same CLK output, the pin forcing a disable state will be dominant. Clock outputs are enabled when the OEB pin is held low. The output enable control circuitry ensures glitchless operation by starting the output clock cycle on the first leading edge after OEB is asserted (OEB = low). When OEB is released (OEB = high), the clock is allowed to complete its full clock cycle before going into a disabled state. This is shown in Figure 9. When disabled, the output state is configurable as disabled high, disabled low, or disabled in high-impedance. Customizable OEB Control Glitchless Output Enable CLK0 OEB_0 0 1 Output State CLK Enabled CLK Disabled OEB OEB_0 CLK1 OEB Clock starts on the first leading edge CLK2 OEB OEB_1 0 1 Output State CLK Enabled CLK Disabled Clock continues until cycle is complete CLK3 OEB_1 CLKx OEB CLK4 OEBx OEB CLK5 OEB OEB_2 0 1 Output State CLK Enabled CLK Disabled CLK6 OEB_2 OEB CLK7 OEB Figure 9. Example Configuration of a Pin-Controlled Output Enable Rev. 1.0 15 Si5350B-B 4.4. Voltage Control Input (VC) The VCXO architecture of the Si5350B eliminates the need for an external pullable crystal. Only a standard, lowcost, fixed-frequency (25 or 27 MHz) AT-cut crystal is required. The tuning range of the VCXO is configurable allowing for a wide variety of applications. Key advantages of the VCXO design in the Si5350B include high linearity, a wide operating range (linear from 10 to 90% of VDD), and reliable startup and operation. Refer to Table 4 on page 5 for VCXO specification details. A unique feature of the Si5350B is its ability to generate multiple output frequencies controlled by the same control voltage applied to the VC pin. This replaces multiple PLLs or VCXOs that would normally be locked to the same reference. An example is illustrated in Figure 10. XA Control VC Voltage XB Fixed Frequency Crystal (non-pullable) OSC Multi Synth 0 R0 CLK0 VCXO Multi Synth 1 R1 CLK1 Multi Synth 2 R2 CLK2 The clock frequency generated from CLK0 is controlled by the VC input Additional MultiSynths can be “linked” to the VCXO to generate additional clock frequencies Figure 10. Using the Si5350B as a Multi-Output VCXO 4.4.1. Control Voltage Gain (kV) The voltage level on the VC pin directly controls the output frequency. The rate of change in output clock frequency (kv) is configurable from 18 ppm/V up to 150 ppm/V. This allows a configurable pull range from ±30 ppm to ±240 ppm @ VDD = 3.3 V as shown in Figure 11. Consult the factory for other pull range values. A key advantage of the VCXO design in the Si5350B is its highly linear tuning range. This allows better control of PLL stability and jitter performance over the entire control voltage range. Pull-in Range @ VDD = 3.3 V 1000 750 pm/V 250 p kv = ppm/V kv = 150 /V ppm 6 kv = 500 f (ppm) 250 10 0 -10 VDD 2 -250 -500 -750 -1000 VC (Volts) Figure 11. User-definable VCXO Pull Range 16 Rev. 1.0 VDD Si5350B-B 4.5. Design Considerations The Si5350B is a self-contained clock generator that requires very few external components. The following general guidelines are recommended to ensure optimum performance. 4.5.1. Power Supply Decoupling/Filtering The Si5350B has built-in power supply filtering circuitry to help keep the number of external components to a minimum. All that is recommended is one 0.1 to 1.0 µF decoupling capacitor per power supply pin. This capacitor should be mounted as close to the VDD and VDDO pins as possible without using vias. 4.5.2. Power Supply Sequencing The VDD and VDDOx (i.e., VDDO0, VDDO1, VDDO2, VDDO3) power supply pins have been separated to allow flexibility in output signal levels. Power supply sequencing for VDD and VDDOx requires that all VDDOx be powered up either before or at the same time as VDD. Unused VDDOx pins should be tied to VDD. 4.5.3. External Crystal The external crystal should be mounted as close to the pins as possible using short PCB traces. The XA and XB traces should be kept away from other high-speed signal traces. See “AN551: Crystal Selection Guide” for more details. 4.5.4. External Crystal Load Capacitors The Si5350B provides the option of using internal and external crystal load capacitors. If external load capacitors are used, they should be placed as close to the XA/XB pads as possible. See “AN551: Crystal Selection Guide” for more details. 4.5.5. Unused Pins Unused control pins (P0–P4) should be tied to GND. Unused voltage control pin should be tied to GND. Unused output pins (CLK0–CLK7) should be left floating. 4.5.6. Trace Characteristics The Si5350B features various output drive strength settings. It is recommended to configure the trace characteristics as shown in Figure 12 when the default high output drive setting is used. ZO = 50 ohms R = 0 ohms CLK (Optional resistor for EMI management) Figure 12. Recommended Trace Characteristics with Default Drive Strength Setting Rev. 1.0 17 Si5350B-B 5. Pin Descriptions XA 1 XB 2 VDD CLK4 VDDOC CLK5 CLK6 20 19 18 17 16 5.1. 20-pin QFN 15 CLK7 GND PAD 14 VDDOD 13 CLK0 CLK1 VDDOB 10 9 11 VDDOA CLK2 5 8 P1 CLK3 12 7 4 P3 P0 6 3 P2 VC Figure 13. Si5350B 20-QFN Top View Table 11. Si5350B 20-QFN Pin Descriptions Pin Name Pin Number Pin Type* Function XA 1 I Input pin for external XTAL XB 2 I Input pin for external XTAL VC 3 I VCXO control voltage input CLK0 13 O Output clock 0 CLK1 12 O Output clock 1 CLK2 9 O Output clock 2 CLK3 8 O Output clock 3 CLK4 19 O Output clock 4 CLK5 17 O Output clock 5 CLK6 16 O Output clock 6 CLK7 15 O Output clock 7 P0 4 I User configurable input pin 0 P1 5 I User configurable input pin 1 P2 6 I User configurable input pin 2 P3 7 I User configurable input pin 3 VDD 20 P Core voltage supply pin VDDOA 11 P Output voltage supply pin for CLK0 and CLK1 VDDOB 10 P Output voltage supply pin for CLK2 and CLK3 VDDOC 18 P Output voltage supply pin for CLK4 and CLK5 VDDOD 14 P Output voltage supply pin for CLK6 and CLK7 GND Center Pad P Ground *Note: Pin Types: I = Input, O = Output, P = Power. 18 Rev. 1.0 Si5350B-B 5.2. 10-Pin MSOP VDD 1 10 CLK0 XA 2 9 CLK1 XB 3 8 GND VC 4 7 VDDO P0 5 6 CLK2 Figure 14. Si5350B 10-MSOP Top View Table 12. Si5350B 10-MSOP Pin Descriptions Pin Name Pin Number Pin Type* Function XA 2 I Input pin for external XTAL XB 3 I Input pin for external XTAL Vc 4 I VCXO control voltage input CLK0 10 O Output clock 0 CLK1 9 O Output clock 1 CLK2 6 O Output clock 2 P0 5 I User configurable input pin 0 VDD 1 P Core voltage supply pin VDDO 7 P Output supply pin for CLK0, CLK1, and CLK2 GND 8 P Ground *Note: Pin Types: I = Input, O = Output, P = Power. Rev. 1.0 19 Si5350B-B 6. Ordering Information Factory programmed Si5350B devices can be requested using the ClockBuilder web-based utility available at: www.silabs.com/ClockBuilder. A unique part number is assigned to each custom configuration as indicated in Figure 15. Si5350B BXXXXX XXX Blank = Bulk R = Tape and Reel GT =10-MSOP GM =20-QFN B = Product Revision B XXXXX = Unique Custom Code . A five character code will be assigned for each unique custom configuration Evaluation Boards Si535x‐B20QFN‐EVB For evaluation of Si5350B‐Bxxxxx‐GM (20 QFN) Figure 15. Custom Clock Part Numbers 20 Rev. 1.0 Si5350B-B 7. Package Outline 7.1. 20-pin QFN Seating Plane Figure 16 illustrates the package details for the Si5350B-B. Table 13 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the illustration. C D2 B D A D2/2 A1 L E E2 E2/2 b A e Figure 16. 20-pin QFN Package Drawing Rev. 1.0 21 Si5350B-B Table 13. Package Dimensions Dimension A Min 0.80 Nom 0.85 Max 0.90 A1 0.00 — 0.05 b D D2 e E E2 L 0.20 0.30 2.65 0.35 0.25 4.00 BSC 2.70 0.50 BSC 4.00 BSC 2.70 0.40 2.75 0.45 aaa — — 0.10 bbb — — 0.10 ccc — — 0.08 ddd — — 0.10 2.65 2.75 Notes: 1. All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm) unless otherwise noted. 2. Dimensioning and Tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1994. 3. This drawing conforms to JEDEC Outline MO-220, variation VGGD-5. 4. Recommended card reflow profile is per the JEDEC/IPC J-STD-020 specification for Small Body Components. 22 Rev. 1.0 Si5350B-B 8. Land Pattern: 20-Pin QFN Figure 17 shows the recommended land pattern details for the Si5350 in a 20-Pin QFN package. Table 14 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the illustration. Figure 17. 20-Pin QFN Land Pattern Rev. 1.0 23 Si5350B-B Table 14. PCB Land Pattern Dimensions Symbol Millimeters C1 4.0 C2 4.0 E 0.50 BSC X1 0.30 X2 2.70 Y1 0.80 Y2 2.70 Notes: General 1. All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm) unless otherwise noted. 2. This land pattern design is based on IPC7351 guidelines. Solder Mask Design 3. All metal pads are to be non-solder mask defined (NSMD). Clearance between the solder mask and the metal pad is to be 60 µm minimum, all the way around the pad. Stencil Design 4. A stainless steel, laser-cut and electropolished stencil with trapezoidal walls should be used to assure good solder paste release. 5. The stencil thickness should be 0.125 mm (5 mils). 6. The ratio of stencil aperture to land pad size should be 1:1 for all perimeter pads. 7. A 2x2 array of 1.10 x 1.10 mm openings on 1.30 mm pitch should be used for the center ground pad. Card Assembly 8. A No-Clean, Type-3 solder paste is recommended. 9. The recommended card reflow profile is per the JEDEC/IPC J-STD-020 specification for Small Body components. 24 Rev. 1.0 Si5350B-B 8.1. 10-pin MSOP Figure 18 illustrates the package details for the Si5350B-B. Table 15 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the illustration. Figure 18. 10-pin MSOP Package Drawing Rev. 1.0 25 Si5350B-B Table 15. 10-MSOP Package Dimensions Dimension A A1 A2 b c D E E1 e L L2 q aaa bbb ccc ddd Min — 0.00 0.75 0.17 0.08 Nom — — 0.85 — — 3.00 BSC 4.90 BSC 3.00 BSC 0.50 BSC 0.60 0.25 BSC — — — — — 0.40 0 — — — — Max 1.10 0.15 0.95 0.33 0.23 0.80 8 0.20 0.25 0.10 0.08 Notes: 1. All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm) unless otherwise noted. 2. Dimensioning and Tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1994. 3. This drawing conforms to the JEDEC Solid State Outline MO-137, Variation C 4. Recommended card reflow profile is per the JEDEC/IPC J-STD-020 specification for Small Body Components. 26 Rev. 1.0 Si5350B-B 9. Land Pattern: 10-Pin MSOP Figure 19 shows the recommended land pattern details for the Si5350B-B in a 10-Pin MSOP package. Table 16 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the illustration. Figure 19. 10-Pin MSOP Land Pattern Rev. 1.0 27 Si5350B-B Table 16. PCB Land Pattern Dimensions Symbol Millimeters Min Max C1 4.40 REF E 0.50 BSC G1 3.00 — X1 — 0.30 Y1 Z1 1.40 REF — 5.80 Notes: General 1. All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm) unless otherwise noted. 2. Dimensioning and Tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M-1994. 3. This Land Pattern Design is based on the IPC-7351 guidelines. 4. All dimensions shown are at Maximum Material Condition (MMC). Least Material Condition (LMC) is calculated based on a Fabrication Allowance of 0.05mm. Solder Mask Design 5. All metal pads are to be non-solder mask defined (NSMD). Clearance between the solder mask and the metal pad is to be 60 µm minimum, all the way around the pad. Stencil Design 6. A stainless steel, laser-cut and electro-polished stencil with trapezoidal walls should be used to assure good solder paste release. 7. The stencil thickness should be 0.125 mm (5 mils). 8. The ratio of stencil aperture to land pad size should be 1:1. Card Assembly 9. A No-Clean, Type-3 solder paste is recommended. 10. The recommended card reflow profile is per the JEDEC/IPC J-STD020C specification for Small Body components. 28 Rev. 1.0 Si5350B-B 10. Top Marking 10.1. 20-Pin QFN Top Marking Figure 20. 20-Pin QFN Top Marking 10.2. Top Marking Explanation Mark Method: Laser Pin 1 Mark: Filled Circle = 0.50 mm Diameter (Bottom-Left Corner) Font Size: 0.60 mm (24 mils) Line 1 Mark Format Device Part Number Si5350 Line 2 Mark Format: TTTTTT = Mfg Code* Manufacturing Code from the Assembly Purchase Order Form. Line 3 Mark Format: YY = Year WW = Work Week Assigned by the Assembly House. Corresponds to the year and work week of the assembly date. *Note: The code shown in the “TTTTTT” line does not correspond to the orderable part number or frequency plan. It is used for package assembly quality tracking purposes only. Rev. 1.0 29 Si5350B-B 10.3. 10-Pin MSOP Top Marking Figure 21. 10-Pin MSOP Top Marking 10.4. Top Marking Explanation Mark Method: Laser Pin 1 Mark: Mold Dimple (Bottom-Left Corner) Font Size: 0.60 mm (24 mils) Line 1 Mark Format Device Part Number Si5350 Line 2 Mark Format: TTTT = Mfg Code* Line 2 from the “Markings” section of the Assembly Purchase Order form. Line 3 Mark Format: YWW = Date Code Assigned by the Assembly House. Y = Last Digit of Current Year (Ex: 2013 = 3) WW = Work Week of Assembly Date. *Note: The code shown in the “TTTT” line does not correspond to the orderable part number or frequency plan. It is used for package assembly quality tracking purposes only. 30 Rev. 1.0 Si5350B-B DOCUMENT CHANGE LIST Revision 0.75 to Revision 1.0 Extended frequency range from 8 MHz–160 MHz to 2.5 MHz–200 MHz. Updated block diagrams for clarity. Added complete Si5350/1 family table, Table 1. Added top mark information. Added land pattern drawings. Added PowerUp Time, PLL Bypass mode, Table 4. Clarified Down Spread step sizes in Table 4. Updated max jitter specs (typ unchanged) in Table 6. Clarified power supply sequencing requirement, Section 4.5.2. Rev. 1.0 31 ClockBuilder Pro One-click access to Timing tools, documentation, software, source code libraries & more. Available for Windows and iOS (CBGo only). www.silabs.com/CBPro Timing Portfolio www.silabs.com/timing SW/HW Quality Support and Community www.silabs.com/CBPro www.silabs.com/quality community.silabs.com Disclaimer Silicon Laboratories intends to provide customers with the latest, accurate, and in-depth documentation of all peripherals and modules available for system and software implementers using or intending to use the Silicon Laboratories products. Characterization data, available modules and peripherals, memory sizes and memory addresses refer to each specific device, and "Typical" parameters provided can and do vary in different applications. Application examples described herein are for illustrative purposes only. Silicon Laboratories reserves the right to make changes without further notice and limitation to product information, specifications, and descriptions herein, and does not give warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of the included information. 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