July, 17th, 2014 Automotive grade AUIPS7081(R)(S) INTELLIGENT POWER HIGH SIDE SWITCH Features Product Summary Over temperature shutdown (with auto-restart) Short circuit protection (current limit) Active clamp Open load detection Logic ground isolated from power ground ESD protection Ground loss protection Status feedback Description The AUIPS7081(R)(S) is a five terminal Intelligent Power Switch (IPS) with built in short circuit, over-temperature, ESD protection, inductive load capability and diagnostic feedback. The output current is limited at Ilim value. Current limitation is activated until the thermal protection acts. The over-temperature protection turns off the device if the junction temperature exceeds Tshutdown. It will automatically restart after the junction has cooled 7°C below Tshutdown. A diagnostic pin is provided for status feedback of short circuit, over-temperature and open load detection. The double level shifter circuitry allows large offsets between the logic ground and the load. Rds(on) Vclamp I Limit Open load 70m max. 70V 5A (typ.) 3V Package TO220 D²Pak AUIPS7081 AUIPS7081S D-Pak AUIPS7081R Typical Connection +5V +Bat Vcc(3) 15K Dg(4) Control Rdg Pull-up resistor for Open Load Off detection In(2) Gnd(1) Out(5) V Diag Rin Input Signal www.irf.com Load 1 AUIPS7081(R)(S) Qualification Information† Qualification Level Moisture Sensitivity Level Automotive (per AEC-Q100) Comments: This family of ICs has passed an Automotive qualification. IR’s Industrial and Consumer qualification level is granted by extension of the higher Automotive level. MSL1, 260°C D2PAK-5L (per IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020) TO-220 Not applicable (non-surface mount package style) MSL1, 260°C (per IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020) Class M2 (+/-200V) Machine Model (per AEC-Q100-003) Class H2 (+/-4000V) ESD Human Body Model (per AEC-Q100-002) Class C4 (+/-1000V) Charged Device Model (per AEC-Q100-011) Class II, Level A IC Latch-Up Test (per AEC-Q100-004) RoHS Compliant Yes † Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifier’s web site http://www.irf.com/ DPAK-5L www.irf.com 2 AUIPS7081(R)(S) Absolute Maximum Ratings Absolute maximum ratings indicate sustained limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. All voltage parameters are referenced to Ground lead. Tj= -40°C..150°C, Vcc=6..35V (unless otherwise specified). Symbol Parameter Vout Voffset Vin Vcc max. Vcc cont. Vcc sc Iin max. Idg max. Vdg Maximum output voltage Maximum logic ground to load ground offset Maximum input voltage Maximum Vcc voltage Maximum continuous Vcc voltage Maximum Vcc voltage with short circuit protection Maximum IN current Maximum diagnostic output current Maximum diagnostic output voltage Maximum power dissipation (internally limited by thermal protection) Rth=50°C/W Maximum continuous diode current (Rth=50°C/W) Electrostatic discharge voltage (Human body) 100pF, 1500 Electrostatic discharge voltage (Machine Model) C=200pF,R=0,L=10µH Max. storage & operating temperature junction temperature Pd Isd cont. ESD1 ESD2 Tj max. Min. Max. Units Vcc-63 Vcc+0.3 Vcc-63 Vcc+0.3 -0.3 5.5 60 35 24 -1 10 -1 10 -0.3 5.5 V mA V 2.5 W A kV -40 2.2 4 0.5 +150 Typ. Max. Units 70 50 3 60 °C/W °C Thermal Characteristics Symbol Parameter Rth1 Rth2 Rth3 Rth1 Thermal resistance junction to ambient D-Pak std. footprint Thermal resistance junction to ambient D-Pak 1” sqrt. footprint Thermal resistance junction to case D-Pak / TO220 / D²Pak Thermal resistance junction to ambient TO220 free air Recommended Operating Conditions These values are given for a quick design. For operation outside these conditions, please consult the application notes. Symbol Parameter VIH VIL Iout Rin Rdgs Rol High level input voltage Low level input voltage Continuous drain current, Tamb=85°C, Tj=125°C, Vin=5V, Rth=50°C/W Recommended resistor in series with IN pin Recommended resistor in series with DG pin Recommended pull-up resistor for open load detection www.irf.com Min. Max. 4 -0.3 5.5 0.9 2.3 10 20 100 4 10 5 Units V A k 3 AUIPS7081(R)(S) Static Electrical Characteristics Tj=-40..150°C, Vcc=6..35V (unless otherwise specified), typical values are given for Vcc=14V and Tj=25°C Symbol Rds(on) Vcc op. V clamp Vf Icc Off Icc On Iout@0V Iout@6V Idg leakage Vdgl Vih Vil In hys UV high UV low UV hys Iin On Parameter ON state resistance Tj=25°C ON state resistance Tj=150°C ON state resistance Tj=25°C, Vcc=6.5V Operating voltage range Vcc to Out clamp voltage Body diode forward voltage Supply current when Off Tj=25°C Supply current when On Output leakage current Output leakage current Diagnostic output leakage current Low level diagnostic output voltage Input high threshold voltage Input low threshold voltage Input hysteresis Under voltage high threshold voltage Under voltage low threshold voltage Under voltage hysteresis Input current when device is On Min. Typ. Max. 55 100 60 70 130 80 35 6 63 1 0.05 3 0.1 70 1 2.5 2.5 2.5 20 0.1 2.5 2 0.5 5 4.5 0.5 40 Units m V 1.4 10 4 10 µA mA µA 10 0.3 3.5 Test Conditions Vin=5V, Iout=2A Vin=5V, Iout=2A Vin=5V, Iout=2A Iout=30mA (see Fig. 1) Iout= 2.5A Vin=0V, Vout=0V Vin=5V, Vcc=14V Vout=0V Vout=6V Vdg=5.5V Idg=1.6mA 1 6.2 5.9 1.5 80 V µA Vin=5V Switching Electrical Characteristics Vcc=14V, Resistive load=6, Vin=5V, Tj=-40°C..150°C, typical values are given for Tj=25°C Symbol Parameter Tdon Tr1 Tr2 dV/dt (On) EOn Tdoff Tf dV/dt (Off) EOff Tdiag Turn-on delay time Rise time to Vout=Vcc-5V Rise time to Vout=0.9 x Vcc Turn On dV/dt Turn On energy Turn-off delay time Fall time to Vout=0.1 x Vcc Turn Off dV/dt Turn Off energy Vout to Vdiag propagation delay www.irf.com Min. Typ. Max. 16 10 20 0.8 100 25 7.5 1.6 25 15 45 50 100 3 50 25 3.5 Units Test Conditions µs V/µs µJ See Fig. 3 µs V/µs µJ µs See Fig. 4 and Fig. 12 4 AUIPS7081(R)(S) Protection Characteristics Tj=-40..150°C, Vcc=6..35V (unless otherwise specified), typical values are given for Vcc=14V and Tj=25°C Symbol Parameter Ilim Internal current limit Tsd+ Over temperature high threshold TsdOver temperature low threshold Vsc Short-circuit detection voltage (2) Vopen load Open load detection threshold (1) Guaranteed by design (2) Reference to Vcc Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions 2 150(1) 5 165 158 3 3 13.5 A Vout=0V, Tj=25°C °C See Fig. 2 4 4 V 2 2 Truth Table Operating Conditions IN OUT DG pin Normal H H H Normal L L L Open Load H H H (3) Open Load L H H Short circuit to Gnd H L (limiting) L Short circuit to Gnd L L L Over-temperature H L (cycling) L Over-temperature L L L (3) With a pull-up resistor connected between the output and Vcc. Lead Assignments www.irf.com 5 AUIPS7081(R)(S) Functional Block Diagram All values are typical VCC 165°C Tj 66V Charge Pump 158°C 75V Vcc-Gnd >UV 2.5V 6V 150k IN Level Shifter 75V Driver 2.0V - Gnd Loss Protection + I Sense I Limit DG Open Load + 6V 3V Short Circuit + 30 3V GND www.irf.com OUT 6 AUIPS7081(R)(S) T clamp Vin Vin Iout limiting Thermal cycling Ilim Ids Vds clamp Tj Tsd+ Tsd- Vds Vcc See Application Notes to evaluate power dissipation Figure 1 – Active clamp waveforms Figure 2 – Protection timing diagram Vin 90% Vin Vih Vil Vout 10% Vcc Vcc - Vsc 90% Vcc-5V Vout 10% Vol Td off Td on Tr1 Tf Tr2 Vdg Vds Blanking Diag ON Figure 3 – Switching times definition www.irf.com Blanking Diag OFF Tdiag Figure 4 – Diagnostic delay definition 7 AUIPS7081(R)(S) Dg In Vcc Gnd Vclamp Out L 5V Vin + 14V - Vout 0V Rem : During active clamp, Vload is negative R Iout, Output current (A) 10 Iout 1 0.1 1E+2 1E+3 1E+4 1E+5 1E+6 Load inductance (µH) Figure 6 – Max. Output current (A) Vs Load inductance (µH) Figure 5 – Active clamp test circuit 100.00 8 6 4 2 0 -50 0 50 100 Tamb, Ambient temperature (°C) Figure 7 – Max. ouput current (A) Vs Ambient temperature (°C) Rth=50°C/W www.irf.com 150 Zth, transient thermal impedance (°C/W) Ids, cont. Output current (A) 10 10.00 1.00 0.10 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 Time (s) Figure 8 – Transient thermal impedance (°C/W) Vs time (s) 8 AUIPS7081(R)(S) 1500 Eon, Eoff, switching energy (µJ) 10 8 I limit (A) 6 4 2 1000 Eon Eoff 500 0 0 -50 0 50 100 150 0 1 Tj, junction temperature (°C) 3 4 5 6 Iout, Output current (A) Figure 9 –I limit (A) Vs junction temperature (°C) Figure 10 – Switching energy (µJ) Vs Output current (A) 200% 80 70 60 150% Blanking time (s) Rds(on), Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) 2 100% 50 40 30 Tdiag on Tdiag off 20 10 50% 0 -50 0 50 100 Tj, junction temperature (°C) Figure 11 - Normalized Rds(on) (%) Vs Tj (°C) www.irf.com 150 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Output current (A) Figure 12 – Diagnostic Blanking time (s) Vs Output current (A) 9 AUIPS7081(R)(S) 1.E+4 Icc on/ Icc off, supply current (µA) Icc on/ Icc off, supply current (µA) 1.E+4 1.E+3 Icc on Icc off 1.E+2 1.E+1 1.E+0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Vcc, power supply voltage (V) Figure 13 – Icc on/ Icc off (µA) Vs Vcc (V) www.irf.com 35 1.E+3 Icc on Icc off 1.E+2 1.E+1 1.E+0 -50 0 50 100 150 Tj, junction temperature (°C) Figure 14 – Icc on/ Icc off (µA) Vs Tj (°C) 10 AUIPS7081(R)(S) Case outline – TO220 – 5 leads www.irf.com 11 AUIPS7081(R)(S) Case Outline – D²pak – 5 leads www.irf.com 12 AUIPS7081(R)(S) Tape and Reel – D²Pak – 5 leads www.irf.com 13 AUIPS7081(R)(S) Case Outline – Dpak – 5 leads www.irf.com 14 AUIPS7081(R)(S) Tape & Reel – Dpak – 5 leads www.irf.com 15 AUIPS7081(R)(S) Part Marking Information www.irf.com 16 AUIPS7081(R)(S) Ordering Information Base Part Number Standard Pack Package Type Complete Part Number Form AUIPS7081 TO220-5-Leads AUIPS7081S D2-Pak-5-Leads AUIPS7081R D-Pak-5-Leads www.irf.com Tube Quantity 50 AUIPS7081 Tube 50 AUIPS7081S Tape and reel left 800 AUIPS7081STRL Tube 75 AUIPS7081R 3000 AUIPS7081RTRL Tape and reel left 17 AUIPS7081(R)(S) IMPORTANT NOTICE Unless specifically designated for the automotive market, International Rectifier Corporation and its subsidiaries (IR) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or services without notice. Part numbers designated with the “AU” prefix follow automotive industry and / or customer specific requirements with regards to product discontinuance and process change notification. All products are sold subject to IR’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment. IR warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with IR’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent IR deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all parameters of each product is not necessarily performed. IR assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for their products and applications using IR components. To minimize the risks with customer products and applications, customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards. Reproduction of IR information in IR data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction of this information with alterations is an unfair and deceptive business practice. IR is not responsible or liable for such altered documentation. Information of third parties may be subject to additional restrictions. Resale of IR products or serviced with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by IR for that product or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated IR product or service and is an unfair and deceptive business practice. IR is not responsible or liable for any such statements. IR products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or in other applications intended to support or sustain life, or in any other application in which the failure of the IR product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use IR products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold International Rectifier and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that IR was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the product. Only products certified as military grade by the Defense Logistics Agency (DLA) of the US Department of Defense, are designed and manufactured to meet DLA military specifications required by certain military, aerospace or other applications. Buyers acknowledge and agree that any use of IR products not certified by DLA as military-grade, in applications requiring military grade products, is solely at the Buyer’s own risk and that they are solely responsible for compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements in connection with such use. IR products are neither designed nor intended for use in automotive applications or environments unless the specific IR products are designated by IR as compliant with ISO/TS 16949 requirements and bear a part number including the designation “AU”. Buyers acknowledge and agree that, if they use any non-designated products in automotive applications, IR will not be responsible for any failure to meet such requirements. For technical support, please contact IR’s Technical Assistance Center http://www.irf.com/technical-info/ WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 101 N. Sepulveda Blvd., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105 www.irf.com 18 AUIPS7081(R)(S) Revision History Revision Date Notes/Changes A1 B C D October 2011 March 2012 October 18, 2012 June, 16th 2014 E July 17, 2014 www.irf.com First release Remove the preliminary mention Remove the PbF mention Update minimum value of Ilim Remove TRR and TR packing option Remove Pbf suffix in the 1st page 19