Q4 2015 Reliability Monitor Report

Reliability
Monitor
Report
High Temperature Operating Life
Data Retention Bake
Temperature Cycle
Temperature & Humidity Bias/ HAST
Steam Pressure Pot
Fourth QUARTER 2015
Table of Contents
1. Executive Summary
1
2. HTOL (sorted by product BU)
2
3. HTOL (sorted by technology)
3
4. Data Retention Bake (sorted by product BU)
4
5. Data Retention Bake (sorted by technology)
5
6. Temperature Cycle
6
7. Temperature Humidity Bias & HAST
7
8. Steam Pressure Pot
8
9. Failure Rate Calculations
9
10. Definitions
10
RELIABILITY MONITOR
Reliability Monitor Report
Date:
October 20th, 2015
Executive Summary
The intent of the Reliability Monitor Program is to measure the reliability of previously
qualified devices on a quarterly basis. This is achieved by selecting representative
devices within a process, package or business unit and performing a series of reliability
tests to ensure that the reliability has maintained over time. Listed below are the
overall results for the last quarter.
1.
High Temperature Operating Life (125° - 150°C; 0 failures)
Failure Rate: 6 FITS (840,184 device-hours)
Note: The Exponential Model is used to derive FIT rates (60% Confidence; EA = 0.6
eV). Also, Thermal and Voltage Acceleration are used to compute the overall
acceleration factor. Weighted acceleration factors (WAF) for a group of products are
calculated by taking the weighted average of each device’s acceleration factor multiplied
by its corresponding device hours. All failures were inconclusive.
2.
Data Retention Bake (150°C; 0 failures)
Failure Rate: 7 FITS (1.142M device-hours)
Note: The Exponential Model is used to derive FIT rates (60% Confidence; EA = 0.6
eV). Since there is no bias applied during testing and the stress temperature is fixed for
all devices at 150°C, the acceleration factor is 117 for all groupings.
3.
Temperature Cycle (-65°C to 150°C, 500 cycles) *
Failure Rate: 0.00% (0 failures out of 1,422 units)
4.
Temperature Humidity Bias (85°C/85%RH) and HAST (130°C/85%RH) *
Failure Rate: 0.00% (0 failures out of 2.844M device-hours)
Note: A 20:1 Acceleration Factor is used to combine HAST results with THB).
5.
Steam Pressure Pot (121°C/100%RH) *
Failure Rate: 0.00% (0 failures out of 0 unit)
RELIABILITY MONITOR
1
High Temperature Operating Life
(sorted by FAMILY)
48 Hours
REJ
SS
168 Hours
REJ
SS
500 Hours
REJ
SS
1K Hours
REJ SS
BU
QTR
Device-Hours*
WAF
EFR PPM
FITS
ASIC
3
LAST 4Q
0
45
0
45
0
45
0
45
45,000
213
0
95
MCU
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
169
1,456
0
0
169
1,456
0
0
169
1,456
0
0
169
775
169,000
1,115,500
204
217
0
0
27
4
RFA
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
4,820
4,820
0
0
462
462
0
0
462
462
0
0
462
462
671,184
671,184
193
193
0
0
7
7
ATMEL
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
4,989
6,321
0
0
631
1,963
0
0
631
1,963
0
0
631
1,282
840,184
1,831,684
195
208
0
0
6
2
RELIABILITY MONITOR
2
High Temperature Operating Life
(sorted by TECHNOLOGY)
48 Hours
REJ
SS
168 Hours
REJ
SS
500 Hours
REJ
SS
1K Hours
REJ
SS
2K Hours
REJ
SS
TECH
QTR
75K
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
1,620
1,829
0
0
154
363
0
0
154
363
0
0
154
363
0
0
66.2K
3
LAST 4Q
0
798
0
798
0
798
0
157
0
Device-Hours*
WAF
EFR PPM
FITS
0
0
224,368
433,368
193
203
0
0
21
10
0
477,500
213
0
9
59.9K
3
LAST 4Q
0
40
0
40
0
40
0
0
0
0
20,000
213
0
215
59K
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
80
80
0
0
80
80
0
0
80
80
0
0
80
80
0
0
0
0
80,000
80,000
193
193
0
0
59
59
58.97K
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
1,600
1,600
0
0
154
154
0
0
154
154
0
0
154
154
0
0
0
0
223,408
223,408
193
193
0
0
21
21
58.8K
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
89
89
0
0
89
89
0
0
89
89
0
0
89
89
0
0
0
0
89,000
89,000
213
213
0
0
48
48
58K
3
LAST 4Q
0
80
0
80
0
80
0
80
0
0
80,000
236
0
49
45.2K
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
1,600
1,600
0
0
154
154
0
0
154
154
0
0
154
154
0
0
0
0
223,408
223,408
193
193
0
0
21
21
35.4K
3
LAST 4Q
0
160
0
160
0
160
0
160
0
0
160,000
236
0
24
3
LAST 4Q
0
45
0
45
0
45
0
45
0
0
45,000
213
0
95
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
4,989
6,321
0
0
631
1,963
0
0
631
1,963
0
0
631
1,282
0
0
0
0
840,184
1,831,684
195
206
0
0
6
2
19.6K
ATMEL
RELIABILITY MONITOR
3
Data Retention Bake
(sorted by FAMILY)
168 Hours
REJ
SS
500 Hours
REJ
SS
1K Hours
REJ
SS
BU
QTR
Device-Hours
AF
FITS
ASIC
3
LAST 4Q
0
74
0
74
0
0
37,000
117
212
MCU
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
880
2,520
0
0
880
2,520
0
0
800
1,155
840,000
1,837,500
117
117
9
4
RFA
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
302
302
0
0
302
302
0
0
302
302
302,000
302,000
117
117
26
26
ATMEL
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
1,182
2,896
0
0
1,182
2,896
0
0
1,102
1,457
1,142,000
2,176,500
117
117
7
4
RELIABILITY MONITOR
4
Data Retention Bake
(sorted by TECHNOLOGY)
168 Hours
REJ
SS
500 Hours
REJ
SS
1K Hours
REJ
SS
TECH
QTR
92K
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
160
160
0
0
160
160
0
0
160
160
160,000
160,000
117
117
49
49
75
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
90
205
0
0
90
205
0
0
90
205
90,000
205,000
117
117
87
38
66K
3
LAST 4Q
0
80
0
80
0
80
80,000
117
98
62.2K
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
80
80
0
0
80
80
0
0
80
80
80,000
80,000
117
117
98
98
59.9K
3
LAST 4Q
0
40
0
40
0
0
20,000
117
392
59K
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
560
560
0
0
560
560
0
0
560
560
560,000
560,000
117
117
14
14
58.97K
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
90
90
0
0
90
90
0
0
90
90
90,000
90,000
117
117
87
87
58.8K
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
80
80
0
0
80
80
0
0
0
0
40,000
40,000
117
117
196
196
58K
3
LAST 4Q
0
80
0
80
0
80
80,000
117
98
45.2K
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
122
122
0
0
122
122
0
0
122
122
122,000
122,000
117
117
64
64
35.4K
3
LAST 4Q
0
325
0
325
0
80
202,500
117
39
3
LAST 4Q
0
1,074
0
1,074
0
0
537,000
117
15
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
1,182
2,896
0
0
1,182
2,896
0
0
1,102
1,457
1,142,000
2,176,500
117
117
7
4
19.6K
ATMEL
RELIABILITY MONITOR
Device-Hours AF
FITS
5
Temperature Cycle
100 Cycles
REJ
SS
200 Cycles
REJ
SS
500 Cycles
REJ
SS
1K Cycles
REJ
SS
PACKAGE
QTR
CBGA
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
80
80
0
0
80
80
0
0
80
80
0
0
0
0
0.00%
0.00%
LQFP
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
80
80
0
0
80
80
0
0
80
80
0
0
0
0
0.00%
0.00%
MLF / QFN
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
945
1,225
0
0
945
1,225
0
0
945
1,225
0
0
945
1,025
0.00%
0.00%
PDIP
3
LAST 4Q
0
1,250
0
1,250
0
1,250
0
1,080
0.00%
SOIC
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
77
257
0
0
77
257
0
0
77
257
0
0
77
77
0.00%
0.00%
TFBGA
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
80
80
0
0
80
80
0
0
80
80
0
0
0
0
0.00%
0.00%
TQFP
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
160
240
0
0
160
240
0
0
160
240
0
0
160
240
0.00%
0.00%
UFBGA
3
LAST 4Q
0
80
0
80
0
80
0
80
0.00%
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
1,422
3,292
0
0
1,422
3,292
0
0
1,422
3,292
0
0
1,182
2,502
0.00%
0.00%
ATMEL
RELIABILITY MONITOR
% Defective
6
Temperature Humidity Bias / HAST
Temperature Humidity Bias
HAST
168 Hours 500 Hours 1K Hours 96 Hours
REJ SS REJ SS REJ SS REJ SS
PACKAGE
QTR
CBGA
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
80
80
160,000
160,000
0.00%
0.00%
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
80
80
160,000
160,000
0.00%
0.00%
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
945
1,195
1,890,000
2,390,000
0.00%
0.00%
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
250
500,000
0.00%
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
77
247
154,000
494,000
0.00%
0.00%
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
160
240
320,000
480,000
0.00%
0.00%
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
80
80
160,000
160,000
0.00%
0.00%
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
80
160,000
0.00%
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,422
2,252
2,844,000
4,504,000
0.00%
0.00%
LQFP
MLF / QFN
PDIP
SOIC
TQFP
TFBGA
UFBGA
ATMEL
RELIABILITY MONITOR
Device-Hours* % Defective
7
Steam Pressure Pot
96 Hours
REJ
SS
168 Hours
REJ
SS
240 Hours
REJ
SS
PACKAGE
QTR
PDIP
3
LAST 4Q
0
80
0
80
0
80
0.0%
3
LAST 4Q
0
0
0
80
0
0
0
80
0
0
0
80
#DIV/0!
0.00%
ATMEL
RELIABILITY MONITOR
% Defective
8
Failure Rate Calculations
Failure Rate:
χ2
λ =
where,
λ
χ2
α
n
AF
DH
=
=
=
=
=
=
(1 −
α
100
, 2⋅n + 2 )
⋅ 109
2 ⋅ AF ⋅ DH
Failure Rate (FITS)
Failure Estimate
Confidence Level (60% or 90%)
Number of Failures
Overall Acceleration Factor (TAF x VAF)
Device Hours
Thermal Acceleration:
TAF
where,
TAF
EA
k
T
f
s
P
θJA
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
= e

ea 
1
1
⋅
−

k  Tf + ( Pf ⋅θ JAf ) Ts + ( Ps ⋅θ JAs ) 
Thermal Acceleration Factor
Activation Energy (eV)
Boltzman’s Constant (8.617 x 10-5 eV/°K)
Temperature (°K)
Field Conditions
Stress Conditions
Power Dissipation (W)
Thermal Resistance Coefficient - Junction to Ambient (°C/W)
Voltage Acceleration:
VAF
where,
VAF
Vs
Vn
Z
=
=
=
=
= eZ⋅
[ VS − Vn ]
Voltage Acceleration Factor
Stress Voltage (V)
Nominal Voltage (V)
Voltage Acceleration Constant (typically, 0.5 < Z < 1.0)
RELIABILITY MONITOR
9
Definitions
Data Retention Bake (DRB): This test is used to measure a device’s ability to retain
a charge for extended periods of time without applying voltage bias. Stressing
at high temperatures (150°C for plastic packages) accelerates any discharge
causing the memory state to change.
Failures In Time (FITS): This is the unit measure for expressing failure rates and is
identical to the expression PPM/K hours. For example, three failures out of a
million components tested for one thousand hours equates to 3 FITS.
High Temperature Operating Life (HTOL): The purpose of this test is to accelerate
thermally activated failure mechanisms through the use of high temperatures
(typically between 125°C and 150°C), increased voltage, and dynamic bias
conditions. Readouts at various time points are taken to determine the Early
Failure Rate (EFR) and Intrinsic Failure Rate (IFR). EFR is expressed in
defective parts per million (DPPM) and IFR is expressed in Failures in Time
(FITS at 55°C).
Highly Accelerated Stress Test (HAST): The purpose of this test is to evaluate a
plastic packaged component’s ability to withstand harsh environmental
conditions with extreme temperature and humidity levels. The parts are
stressed to high temperature (130°C) and relative humidity (85%RH) conditions
in a biased state to achieve maximum acceleration.
Steam Pressure Pot (SPP): The test is used to evaluate a plastic packaged
component’s ability to withstand severe conditions of pressure (15 psig),
temperature (121°C), and humidity (100%RH).
Temperature Cycle (TC): This test is used to measure a product’s sensitivity to
thermal stresses due to differences in expansion and contraction characteristics
of the die and mold compound by repeated alternating temperature dwells
between high and low temperature extremes.
Temperature Humidity Bias (THB): The purpose of this test (85°C/85%RH) is
identical to HAST. The only difference is that HAST accelerates THB by a factor
of 20:1 due to the increase in temperature during test.
RELIABILITY MONITOR
10