PD - 95047 Advanced Process Technology Dynamic dv/dt Rating l 175°C Operating Temperature l Fast Switching l Fully Avalanche Rated l Ease of Paralleling l Simple Drive Requirements l Lead-Free Description IRF630NPbF IRF630NSPbF IRF630NLPbF l l HEXFET® Power MOSFET D RDS(on) = 0.30Ω G Fifth Generation HEXFET ® Power MOSFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET Power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. The TO-220 package is universally preferred for all commercial-industrial applications at power dissipation levels to approximately 50 watts. The low thermal resistance and low package cost of the TO-220 contribute to its wide acceptance throughout the industry. The D2Pak is a surface mount power package capable of accommodating die sizes up to HEX-4. It provides the highest power capability and the lowest possible onresistance in any existing surface mount package. The D2Pak is suitable for high current applications because of its low internal connection resistance and can dissipate up to 2.0W in a typical surface mount application. The through-hole version (IRF630NL) is available for lowprofile application. VDSS = 200V ID = 9.3A S TO-220AB IRF630NPbF D2Pak IRF630NSPbF TO-262 IRF630NLPbF Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG www.irf.com Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 srew Max. 9.3 6.5 37 82 0.5 ±20 94 9.3 8.2 8.1 -55 to +175 Units A W W/°C V mJ A mJ V/ns °C 300 (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbf•in (1.1N•m) 1 2/25/04 IRF630NPbF/SPbF/LPbF Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Min. 200 ––– ––– 2.0 4.9 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current LD Internal Drain Inductance ––– LS Internal Source Inductance ––– Ciss Coss Crss Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance ––– ––– ––– V(BR)DSS ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ IGSS Typ. ––– 0.26 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 7.9 14 27 15 Max. Units Conditions ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA 0.30 Ω VGS = 10V, ID = 5.4A 4.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA ––– S VDS = 50V, ID = 5.4A 25 VDS = 200V, VGS = 0V µA 250 VDS = 160V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C 100 VGS = 20V nA -100 VGS = -20V 35 ID = 5.4A 6.5 nC VDS = 160V 17 VGS = 10V ––– VDD = 100V ––– ID = 5.4A ns ––– RG = 13Ω ––– RD = 18Ω D Between lead, 4.5 ––– 6mm (0.25in.) nH G from package 7.5 ––– and center of die contact S 575 ––– VGS = 0V 89 ––– VDS = 25V 25 ––– pF ƒ = 1.0MHz Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol ––– ––– 9.3 showing the A G integral reverse ––– ––– 37 S p-n junction diode. ––– ––– 1.3 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 5.4A, VGS = 0V ––– 117 176 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 5.4A ––– 542 813 nC di/dt = 100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Thermal Resistance RθJC RθCS RθJA RθJA www.irf.com Parameter Typ. Max. Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient Junction-to-Ambient (PCB mount) ––– 0.50 ––– ––– 1.83 ––– 62 40 Units °C/W 2 IRF630NPbF/SPbF/LPbF 100 100 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) 10 1 4.5V 0.1 20µs PULSE WIDTH TJ = 25 °C 0.01 0.1 1 10 10 4.5V 1 100 TJ = 25 ° C V DS = 50V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics www.irf.com RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TJ = 175 ° C 5.0 10 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 100 0.1 4.0 1 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 1 20µs PULSE WIDTH TJ = 175 °C 0.1 0.1 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 10 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V TOP TOP 3.5 ID = 9.3A 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 VGS = 10V 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 TJ , Junction Temperature ( ° C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature 3 IRF630NPbF/SPbF/LPbF 1200 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Crss = Cgd Coss = Cds + Cgd 1000 C, Capacitance(pF) 16 VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ Ciss = Cgs + Cgd, Cds SHORTED 800 Ciss 600 Coss 400 Crss 200 1 10 100 8 4 1000 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 QG , Total Gate Charge (nC) VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage 1000 100 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY RDS(on) 100 ID , Drain Current (A) ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) V DS= 160V V DS= 100V V DS= 40V 12 0 0 ID = 5.4A 10 TJ = 175 ° C TJ = 25 ° C 1 0.1 0.2 V GS = 0 V 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 VSD ,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage www.irf.com 1.2 10us 10 100us 1ms 1 0.1 10ms TC = 25 °C TJ = 175 °C Single Pulse 1 10 100 1000 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area 4 IRF630NPbF/SPbF/LPbF RD VDS 12 12 VGS D.U.T. ID , Drain Current (A) ID , Drain Current (A) RG 9 + V DD 9 - 10V 6 Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 6 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 3 0 VDS 3 90% 0 25 25 50 50 T 75 100 125 150 75 125 ° C) , Case100 Temperature (150 TC C , Case Temperature ( ° C) 175 175 10% VGS td(on) Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Thermal Response (Z thJC ) 10 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 PDM 0.05 0.1 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00001 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) t1 t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t1 / t 2 2. Peak TJ = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.irf.com 5 15V L VDS D.U.T RG 20V DRIVER + V - DD IAS 0.01Ω tp Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V(BR)DSS tp A EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) IRF630NPbF/SPbF/LPbF 200 ID 2.2A 3.8A BOTTOM 5.4A TOP 150 100 50 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature ( ° C) Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current I AS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. 50KΩ QG 12V .2µF .3µF 10 V QGS D.U.T. QGD + V - DS VGS VG 3mA Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform www.irf.com IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit 6 IRF630NPbF/SPbF/LPbF Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + RG • • • • Driver Gate Drive P.W. + dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test Period D= - VDD P.W. Period VGS=10V * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% ISD * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs www.irf.com 7 IRF630NPbF/SPbF/LPbF TO-220AB Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) 2.87 (.113) 2.62 (.103) 10.54 (.415) 10.29 (.405) -B- 3.78 (.149) 3.54 (.139) 4.69 (.185) 4.20 (.165) -A- 1.32 (.052) 1.22 (.048) 6.47 (.255) 6.10 (.240) 4 15.24 (.600) 14.84 (.584) LEAD ASSIGNMENTS 1.15 (.045) MIN 1 2 3 4- DRAIN 14.09 (.555) 13.47 (.530) 1.40 (.055) 1.15 (.045) 4- COLLECTOR 4.06 (.160) 3.55 (.140) 3X 3X LEAD ASSIGNMENTS IGBTs, CoPACK 1 - GATE 2 - DRAIN 1- GATE 1- GATE 3 - SOURCE 2- COLLECTOR 2- DRAIN 3- SOURCE 3- EMITTER 4 - DRAIN HEXFET 0.93 (.037) 0.69 (.027) 0.36 (.014) 3X M B A M 0.55 (.022) 0.46 (.018) 2.92 (.115) 2.64 (.104) 2.54 (.100) 2X NOTES: 1 DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 3 OUTLINE CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-220AB. 2 CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH 4 HEATSINK & LEAD MEASUREMENTS DO NOT INCLUDE BURRS. TO-220AB Part Marking Information E XAMPL E : T HIS IS AN IR F 1010 L OT CODE 1789 AS S E MB L E D ON WW 19, 1997 IN T H E AS S E MB L Y L INE "C" Note: "P" in assembly line position indicates "Lead-Free" INT E R NAT IONAL R E CT IF IE R L OGO AS S E MB L Y L OT CODE www.irf.com PAR T NU MB E R DAT E CODE YE AR 7 = 1997 WE E K 19 L INE C 8 IRF630NPbF/SPbF/LPbF D2Pak Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) D2Pak Part Marking Information (Lead-Free) T H IS IS AN IR F 5 3 0 S W IT H L OT CODE 80 2 4 AS S E M B L E D ON W W 0 2, 20 00 IN T H E AS S E M B L Y L IN E "L " IN T E R N AT IO N AL R E C T IF IE R L OGO N ote: "P " in as s em bly lin e po s itio n in dicates "L ead-F r ee" P AR T N U M B E R F 5 30 S AS S E M B L Y L O T CO D E D AT E C O D E Y E AR 0 = 2 0 0 0 W E E K 02 L IN E L OR IN T E R N AT IO N AL R E C T IF IE R L O GO AS S E M B L Y L OT COD E www.irf.com P AR T N U M B E R F 530S D AT E CO D E P = D E S IG N AT E S L E AD -F R E E P R O D U C T (O P T IO N AL ) Y E AR 0 = 2 0 0 0 W E E K 02 A = AS S E M B L Y S IT E CO D E 9 IRF630NPbF/SPbF/LPbF TO-262 Package Outline IGBT 1- GATE 2- COLLECTOR 3- EMITTER TO-262 Part Marking Information EXAMPLE: T HIS IS AN IRL3103L LOT CODE 1789 AS SEMBLED ON WW 19, 1997 IN T HE ASS EMBLY LINE "C" Note: "P" in as s embly line pos ition indicates "Lead-Free" INTERNAT IONAL RECT IFIER LOGO AS S EMBLY LOT CODE PART NUMBER DATE CODE YEAR 7 = 1997 WEEK 19 LINE C OR INT ERNAT IONAL RECT IFIER LOGO ASS EMBLY LOT CODE www.irf.com PART NUMBER DAT E CODE P = DES IGNAT ES LEAD-FREE PRODUCT (OPTIONAL) YEAR 7 = 1997 WEEK 19 A = AS SEMBLY S ITE CODE 10 IRF630NPbF/SPbF/LPbF D2Pak Tape & Reel Infomation Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TRR 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 4.10 (.161) 3.90 (.153) FEED DIRECTION 1.85 (.073) 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 11.60 (.457) 11.40 (.449) 1.65 (.065) 0.368 (.0145) 0.342 (.0135) 15.42 (.609) 15.22 (.601) 24.30 (.957) 23.90 (.941) TRL 1.75 (.069) 1.25 (.049) 10.90 (.429) 10.70 (.421) 4.72 (.136) 4.52 (.178) 16.10 (.634) 15.90 (.626) FEED DIRECTION 13.50 (.532) 12.80 (.504) 27.40 (1.079) 23.90 (.941) 4 330.00 (14.173) MAX. 60.00 (2.362) MIN. NOTES : 1. COMFORMS TO EIA-418. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSION MEASURED @ HUB. 4. INCLUDES FLANGE DISTORTION @ OUTER EDGE. 30.40 (1.197) MAX. 26.40 (1.039) 24.40 (.961) 3 4 Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 6.5mH Pulse width ≤ 400µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. This is only applied to TO-220AB package. RG = 25Ω, IAS = 5.4A. This is applied to D2Pak, when mounted on 1" square PCB ( FR-4 or G-10 Material ). For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994. ISD ≤ 5.4A, di/dt ≤ 280A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 175°C. Data and specifications subject to change without notice. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.02/04 www.irf.com 11