PD - 95381 Logic-Level Gate Drive Advanced Process Technology l Surface Mount (IRL3705NS) l Low-profile through-hole (IRL3705NL) l 175°C Operating Temperature l Fast Switching l Fully Avalanche Rated l Lead-Free Description IRL3705NSPbF IRL3705NLPbF l l HEXFET® Power MOSFET D VDSS = 55V RDS(on) = 0.01Ω G Fifth Generation HEXFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET Power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. The D2Pak is a surface mount power package capable of accommodating die sizes up to HEX-4. It provides the highest power capability and the lowest possible onresistance in any existing surface mount package. The D2Pak is suitable for high current applications because of its low internal connection resistance and can dissipate up to 2.0W in a typical surface mount application. The through-hole version (IRL3705NL) is available for lowprofile applications. ID = 89A S D 2 Pak TO-262 Absolute Maximum Ratings ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TA = 25°C PD @TC = 25°C V GS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Parameter Max. Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds 89 63 310 3.8 170 1.1 ± 16 340 46 1.7 5.0 -55 to + 175 Units A W W W/°C V mJ A mJ V/ns 300 (1.6mm from case ) °C Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθJA Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient ( PCB Mounted,steady-state)** Typ. Max. Units 0.90 40 °C/W 06/08/04 IRL3705NS/LPbF Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Min. 55 1.0 50 LS Internal Source Inductance Ciss Coss Crss Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance V(BR)DSS RDS(on) Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance VGS(th) gfs Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current IGSS Typ. 0.056 12 140 37 78 Max. Units Conditions V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA 0.010 VGS = 10V, ID = 46A 0.012 Ω VGS = 5.0V, ID = 46A 0.018 VGS = 4.0V, ID = 39A 2.0 V VDS = VGS , ID = 250µA S VDS = 25V, ID = 46A 25 VDS = 55V, VGS = 0V µA 250 VDS = 44V, V GS = 0V, TJ = 150°C 100 VGS = 16V nA -100 VGS = -16V 98 ID = 46A 19 nC VDS = 44V 49 VGS = 5.0V, See Fig. 6 and 13 VDD = 28V ID = 46A ns RG = 1.8Ω, VGS = 5.0V RD = 0.59Ω, See Fig. 10 Between lead, 7.5 nH and center of die contact 3600 VGS = 0V 870 pF VDS = 25V 320 = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics IS I SM V SD t rr Q rr ton Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol 89 showing the A G integral reverse 310 S p-n junction diode. 1.3 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 46A, VGS = 0V 94 140 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 46A 290 440 nC di/dt = 100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. VDD = 25V, starting TJ = 25°C, L = 320µH Uses IRL3705N data and test conditions max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ) RG = 25Ω, IAS = 46A. (See Figure 12) ISD ≤ 46A, di/dt ≤ 250A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, Calculated continuous current based on maximum allowable junction temperature; for recommended current-handling of the package refer to Design Tip # 93-4 ** When mounted on 1" square PCB ( FR-4 or G-10 Material ). For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994. TJ ≤ 175°C IRL3705NS/LPbF 1000 1000 VGS 15V 12V 10V 8.0V 6.0V 4.0V 3.0V BOTTOM 2.5V ID , Drain-to-Source Current (A) ID , Drain-to-Source Current (A) 100 10 2.5V 20µs PULSE WIDTH T J = 25°C 1 0.1 1 10 100 A 100 R DS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TJ = 25°C TJ = 175°C 10 V DS= 25V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics 10 A 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 3.0 3.0 1 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 1000 1 20µs PULSE WIDTH T J = 175°C 1 0.1 Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 100 2.5V 10 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 2.0 VGS 15V 12V 10V 8.0V 6.0V 4.0V 3.0V BOTTOM 2.5V TOP TOP 8.0 A I D = 77A 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 VGS = 10V 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 A 80 100 120 140 160 180 TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature IRL3705NS/LPbF 6000 V GS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 5000 C, Capacitance (pF) 15 V GS = 0V, f = 1MHz C iss = Cgs + C gd , Cds SHORTED C rss = C gd Ciss C oss = C ds + C gd Coss 2000 Crss 1000 0 10 9 6 3 FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13 0 A 1 V DS = 44V V DS = 28V 12 4000 3000 I D = 46A 0 100 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 40 60 80 100 120 A 140 Q G , Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage 1000 1000 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS(on) I D , Drain Current (A) ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) 20 100 TJ = 175°C TJ = 25°C 10µs 100 100µs 1ms 10 10ms VGS = 0V 10 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 VSD , Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage A 2.8 TC = 25°C TJ = 175°C Single Pulse 1 1 A 10 100 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area IRL3705NS/LPbF RD 100 V DS LIMITED BY PACKAGE V GS 80 D.U.T. I D , Drain Current (A) RG 60 + V - DD 5.0V Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 40 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 20 VDS 90% 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 TC , Case Temperature ( °C) Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature 10% VGS td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Thermal Response (Z thJC ) 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.1 0.01 0.00001 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 PDM t1 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 1 15V DRIVER L VDS D.U.T RG IAS 10V tp + V - DD A 0.01Ω Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit E AS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) IRL3705NS/LPbF 800 TOP BOTTOM 600 400 200 0 VDD = 25V 25 50 A 75 100 125 150 Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current I AS Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms 50KΩ QG 12V .2µF .3µF 5.0 V QGS D.U.T. QGD + V - DS VGS VG 3mA Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform 175 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) V(BR)DSS tp ID 19A 33A 46A IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit IRL3705NS/LPbF Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + D.U.T + - - + RG • • • • dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test Driver Gate Drive P.W. Period D= + - V DD P.W. Period VGS=10V D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFETS ISD * IRL3705NS/LPbF D2Pak Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) D2Pak Part Marking Information T HIS IS AN IRF 530S WIT H LOT CODE 8024 ASS E MBL ED ON WW 02, 2000 IN T HE AS S E MBLY L INE "L" INT E RNAT IONAL RECT IF IE R LOGO Note: "P" in as s embly line pos ition indicates "Lead-F ree" PART NUMBE R F 530S AS S EMB LY LOT CODE OR INT ERNAT IONAL RE CT IF IER LOGO AS S E MBLY LOT CODE PAR T NUMBER F530S DAT E CODE P = DE S IGNAT ES LEAD-F REE PRODU CT (OPT IONAL) YEAR 0 = 2000 WEEK 02 A = AS S EMBLY S ITE CODE DAT E CODE YEAR 0 = 2000 WE EK 02 LINE L IRL3705NS/LPbF TO-262 Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TO-262 Part Marking Information E XAMPL E: T HIS IS AN IRL 3103L LOT CODE 1789 AS S E MB L ED ON WW 19, 1997 IN T HE AS S E MBL Y LINE "C" Note: "P" in ass embly line pos ition indicates "Lead-F ree" INT E RNAT IONAL RE CT IF IER LOGO AS S EMBL Y L OT CODE PART NUMBE R DAT E CODE YE AR 7 = 1997 WE EK 19 L INE C OR INT ERNAT IONAL RE CT IF IER L OGO AS S E MB LY L OT CODE PART NUMB ER DAT E CODE P = DES IGNAT ES L EAD-FREE PRODUCT (OPT IONAL ) YE AR 7 = 1997 WEE K 19 A = AS S E MB LY S IT E CODE IRL3705NS/LPbF D2Pak Tape & Reel Information Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TRR 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 4.10 (.161) 3.90 (.153) FEED DIRECTION 1.85 (.073) 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 11.60 (.457) 11.40 (.449) 1.65 (.065) 0.368 (.0145) 0.342 (.0135) 15.42 (.609) 15.22 (.601) 24.30 (.957) 23.90 (.941) TRL 1.75 (.069) 1.25 (.049) 10.90 (.429) 10.70 (.421) 4.72 (.136) 4.52 (.178) 16.10 (.634) 15.90 (.626) FEED DIRECTION 13.50 (.532) 12.80 (.504) 27.40 (1.079) 23.90 (.941) 4 330.00 (14.173) MAX. 60.00 (2.362) MIN. NOTES : 1. COMFORMS TO EIA-418. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSION MEASURED @ HUB. 4. INCLUDES FLANGE DISTORTION @ OUTER EDGE. 30.40 (1.197) MAX. 26.40 (1.039) 24.40 (.961) 3 4 Data and specifications subject to change without notice. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 06/04